Edgar Filing: Hillshire Brands Co

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

HSH-10Q-12.28.2013

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q



x	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 28, 2013



¨	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 1-3344

The Hillshire Brands Company

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)



Maryland		36-2089049
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

400 South Jefferson Street, Chicago, Illinois		60607
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

(312) 614-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “accelerated filer", "large accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

On December 28, 2013, the Registrant had 122,424,923 outstanding shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share.

The Hillshire Brands Company

INDEX



PART I -
ITEM 1 –	FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets—At December 28, 2013 and June 29, 2013	3

	Consolidated Statements of Income—For the Quarters and Six Months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012	4

	Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income—For the Quarters and Six Months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012	5

	Consolidated Statements of Equity—For the period June 30, 2012 to December 28, 2013	6

	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—For the Six Months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012	7

	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	8

ITEM 2 –	MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS	21

ITEM 4 –	CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES	36

PART II –

ITEM 1A –	RISK FACTORS	36

ITEM 2 –	UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS	36

ITEM 6 –	EXHIBITS	37

Signature		38

THE HILLSHIRE BRANDS COMPANY

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 28, 2013 and June 29, 2013

(Unaudited)



In millions	December 28, 2013		June 29, 2013
Assets
Cash and equivalents	$	205	$	400
Short term investments	192		—
Trade accounts receivable, less allowances	221		219
Inventories
Finished goods	185		207
Work in process	14		15
Materials and supplies	77		91
	276		313
Current deferred income taxes	98		71
Income tax receivable	—		18
Other current assets	80		85
Total current assets	1,072		1,106
Property, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,238 and $1,185, respectively	811		818
Trademarks and other identifiable intangibles, net	136		121
Goodwill	371		348
Deferred income taxes	62		20
Other noncurrent assets	22		21
	$	2,474	$	2,434
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable	$	266	$	295
Accrued liabilities	324		357
Current maturities of long-term debt	108		19
Total current liabilities	698		671
Long-term debt	840		932
Pension obligation	112		119
Other liabilities	256		228
Contingencies and commitments (Note 10)
Equity
Hillshire Brands common stockholders’ equity	568		484
	$	2,474	$	2,434

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

THE HILLSHIRE BRANDS COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Income

For the Quarter and Six Months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012

(Unaudited)



	Quarter Ended						Six Months ended
In millions, except per share data	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Continuing Operations
Net sales	$	1,082		$	1,060		$	2,066		$	2,034
Cost of sales	757			728			1,476			1,408
Selling, general and administrative expenses	202			224			409			437
Net charges for exit activities, asset and business dispositions	7			9			10			6
Operating income	116			99			171			183
Interest expense	12			11			25			22
Interest income	(3		)	(1		)	(5		)	(3		)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes	107			89			151			164
Income tax expense (benefit)	(7		)	31			8			57
Income from continuing operations	114			58			143			107
Discontinued operations
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax expense (benefit) of $1, $(3), $1 and $(2)	1			7			1			9
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax expense of nil, nil, nil and $1	—			—			—			2
Net income from discontinued operations	1			7			1			11
Net income	115			65			144			118
Net income from continuing operations	114			58			143			107
Net income from discontinued operations	1			7			1			11
Net income	$	115		$	65		$	144		$	118
Earnings per share of common stock
Basic
Income from continuing operations	$0.92			$0.47			$	1.16		$	0.88
Net income	$0.93			$0.53			$	1.17		$	0.97
Average shares outstanding	123			123			123			122
Diluted
Income from continuing operations	$0.91			$0.47			$	1.15		$	0.87
Net income	$0.92			$0.53			$	1.16		$	0.96
Average shares outstanding	124			123			124			123
Cash dividends declared per share of common stock	$0.175			$	0.125		$	0.350		$	0.250

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

THE HILLSHIRE BRANDS COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the Quarter and Six Months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012

(Unaudited)



	Quarter Ended						Six Months ended
In millions	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Net income	$	115		$	65		$	144		$	118
Translation adjustments, net of tax	(1		)	—			(1		)	1
Net unrealized gain on qualifying cash flow hedges, net of tax	(1		)	(11		)	(1		)	(4		)
Pension/Postretirement activity, net of tax	1			—			—			—
Comprehensive income	$	114		$	54		$	142		$	115

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

THE HILLSHIRE BRANDS COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Equity

For the period June 30, 2012 to December 28, 2013

(Unaudited)



				Hillshire Brands Common Stockholders’ Equity
In millions	Total			Common Stock		Capital Surplus			Retained Earnings			Unearned Stock			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balances at June 30, 2012	$	235		$	1	$	144		$	295		$	(61	)	$	(144	)
Net income	252			—		—			252			—			—
Translation adjustments, net of tax	(21		)	—		—			—			—			(21		)
Net unrealized loss on qualifying cash flow hedges, net of tax	(8		)	—		—			—			—			(8		)
Pension/Postretirement activity, net of tax	26			—		—			—			—			26
Dividends on common stock	(61		)	—		—			(61		)	—			—
Spin-off of international coffee and tea business	(3		)	—		—			(9		)	—			6
Stock issuances -
Restricted stock	3			—		3			—			—			—
Stock option and benefit plans	52			—		52			—			—			—
ESOP activity and other	9			—		1			—			8			—
Balances at June 29, 2013	484			1		200			477			(53		)	(141		)
Net income	144			—		—			144			—			—
Translation adjustments, net of tax	(1		)	—		—			—			—			(1		)
Net unrealized gain (loss) on qualifying cash flow hedges, net of tax	(1		)	—		—			—			—			(1		)
Pension/Postretirement activity, net of tax	—			—		—			—			—			—
Dividends on common stock	(44		)	—		—			(44		)	—			—
Spin-off of international coffee and tea business	5			—		—			5			—			—
Stock issuances -
Restricted stock	4			—		4			—			—			—
Stock option and benefit plans	5			—		5			—			—			—
Share repurchases and retirements	(30		)	—		(30		)	—			—			—
ESOP activity and other	2			—		—			—			2			—
Balance at December 28, 2013	$	568		$	1	$	179		$	582		$	(51	)	$	(143	)

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

THE HILLSHIRE BRANDS COMPANY

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Six Months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012

(Unaudited)



	Six Months Ended
In millions	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
OPERATING ACTIVITIES -
Net income	$	144		$	118
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
Depreciation	67			78
Amortization	11			8
Net gain on business dispositions	—			(9		)
Increase (decrease) in deferred income taxes	(74		)	18
Other	16			(6		)
Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of businesses acquired and sold:
Trade accounts receivable	(2		)	6
Inventories	38			(18		)
Other current assets	5			16
Accounts payable	(36		)	(57		)
Accrued liabilities	(33		)	(57		)
Accrued taxes	38			32
Net cash from operating activities	174			129
INVESTING ACTIVITIES -
Purchases of property and equipment	(59		)	(79		)
Purchases of software and other intangibles	(6		)	(3		)
Acquisition of businesses	(35		)	—
Dispositions of businesses and investments	—			16
Cash from (used in) derivative transactions	(1		)	3
Cash used to invest in short-term investments	(269		)	—
Cash received from maturing short-term investments	76			—
Sales of assets	—			1
Net cash used in investing activities	(294		)	(62		)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES -
Issuances of common stock	2			39
Purchase of common stock	(30		)	—
Repayments of other debt and derivatives	(10		)	(5		)
Payments of dividends	(37		)	(31		)
Net cash from (used in) financing activities	(75		)	3
(Decrease) / Increase in cash and equivalents	(195		)	70
Less: Cash balances of discontinued operations at end of period	—			(6		)
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year	400			235
Cash and equivalents at end of period	$	205		$	299
Supplemental Cash Flow Data:
Cash paid for restructuring actions	$	43		$	48
Cash contributions to pension plans	3			3
Cash paid for income taxes	44			6

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

THE HILLSHIRE BRANDS COMPANY

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

The Hillshire Brands Company is a U.S.-based company that primarily focuses on meat and meat-centric food products. The company's principal product lines are branded packaged meat products and frozen bakery products. Sales are made in both the retail channel, to supermarkets, warehouse clubs and national chains, and the foodservice channel. References to “we”, “our”, “us”, “Hillshire Brands” and “the company” refer to The Hillshire Brands Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as a whole, unless the context otherwise requires. The company’s reportable segments are Retail and Foodservice/Other.

The consolidated financial statements for the second quarter ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012 have not been audited by an independent registered public accounting firm, but in the opinion of management, these financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of our financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The results of operations for the second quarter ended December 28, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for the full fiscal year.

The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Although management believes the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and related disclosures. Actual results could differ from these estimates. These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2013 and other financial information filed with the SEC.

The company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to June 30. Fiscal 2014 ends on June 28, 2014. The second quarter of fiscal 2014 ended on December 28, 2013, and the second quarter of fiscal 2013 ended on December 29, 2012. Each of the quarters was a thirteen-week period. Fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 are both 52-week years. Unless otherwise stated, references to years relate to fiscal years.

The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 29, 2013 has been derived from the company’s audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2013. The Australian bakery business, North American Fresh Bakery and North American Foodservice Beverage are presented as discontinued operations in the company’s consolidated income statements. See Note 5 – “Discontinued Operations” for additional information regarding this discontinued operation. Unless stated otherwise, any reference to income statement items in these financial statements refers to results from continuing operations.

2. Net Income Per Share

Net income per share - basic is computed by dividing income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Net income per share - diluted reflects the potential dilution that could occur if options and fixed awards to be issued under stock-based compensation arrangements were converted into common stock. For the quarter and six months ended December 28, 2013, options to purchase 0.2 million shares of the company’s common stock had exercise prices that were greater than the average market price of those shares during the respective reporting periods. For the quarter and six months ended December 29, 2012, options to purchase 3.2 million of the company’s common stock had exercise prices that were greater than the average market price of those shares during the respective reporting periods.

The average shares outstanding increased in the first six months of 2014 as compared to the first six months of 2013 as a result of stock issuances related to the exercise of stock options and the vesting of restricted stock units (RSUs). During the first six months of 2014, the company repurchased 0.9 million shares at a cost of $30 million under an existing share repurchase program which authorized the company to repurchase $1.2 billion of common stock.

As of December 28, 2013, the remaining amount authorized for repurchase is approximately $1.2 billion of common stock under one of its existing share repurchase programs, plus 2.7 million shares of common stock that remain authorized for repurchase under the company's other share repurchase program.

The following is a reconciliation of net income to net income per share – basic and diluted – for the second quarter and first six months of 2014 and 2013 (per share amounts are rounded and may not add to total):

Computation of Net Income per Common Share

(In millions, except per share data)



	Quarter ended				Six Months ended
	December 28, 2013		December 29, 2012		December 28, 2013		December 29, 2012

Income from continuing operations	$	114	$	58	$	143	$	107
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax	1		7		1		11
Net income	$	115	$	65	$	144	$	118
Average shares outstanding – Basic	123		123		123		122
Dilutive effect of stock option and award plans	1		—		1		1
Diluted shares outstanding	124		123		124		123
Earnings per common share—Basic
Income from continuing operations	$	0.92	$	0.47	$	1.16	$	0.88
Income from discontinued operations	0.01		0.06		0.01		0.09
Net income	$	0.93	$	0.53	$	1.17	$	0.97
Earnings per common share – Diluted
Income from continuing operations	$	0.91	$	0.47	$	1.15	$	0.87
Income from discontinued operations	0.01		0.06		0.01		0.09
Net income	$	0.92	$	0.53	$	1.16	$	0.96

3. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) by component for the six months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012 are as follows:



		Net Unrealized Gain (loss) on Qualifying Cash Flow Hedges				Pension/ Post-retirement Activity				Translation Adjustments			Total
Beginning Balance as of June 29, 2013		$	—			$	(142	)		$	1		$	(141	)
	Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications	(2		)		—				(1		)	(3		)
	Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income:
	Prior-service benefit	—				(4		)	(b)	—			(4		)
	Net actuarial loss	—				2			(b)	—			2
	Loss realized from derivatives	1			(a)	—				—			1
	Tax expense	—				2			(c)	—			2
Net current-period other comprehensive loss		(1		)		—				(1		)	(2		)
Ending Balance as of December 28, 2013		$	(1	)		$	(142	)		$	—		$	(143	)

Beginning Balance as of June 30, 2012		$	8			$	(168	)		$	16		$	(144	)
	Other comprehensive income before reclassifications	8				—				1			9
	Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income:
	Prior-service benefit	—				(4		)	(b)	—			(4		)
	Net actuarial loss	—				2			(b)	—			2
	Gain realized from derivatives	(11		)	(a)	—				—			(11		)
	Tax expense (benefit)	(1		)	(c)	2			(c)	—			1
Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)		(4		)		—				1			(3		)
Ending Balance as of December 29, 2012		$	4			$	(168	)		$	17		$	(147	)

(a) Included as Cost of sales in the Consolidated Statements of Income

(b) These accumulated other comprehensive income components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost (see Note 8 - "Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans" for additional details)

4. Segment Information

The following is a general description of the company’s two business segments:


•	Retail – sells a variety of packaged meat and frozen bakery products to retail customers in North America. It also includes gourmet artisanal sausage, salami and jerky products.


•	Foodservice/Other – sells a variety of meats and bakery products to foodservice customers in North America such as broad-line foodservice distributors, restaurants, hospitals and other large institutions and includes commodity meat products.

The following is a summary of net sales and operating income by business segment:



	Net Sales
	Quarter Ended						Six Months Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Retail	$	799		$	777		$	1,513		$	1,496
Foodservice/Other	283			283			553			538
Net sales	$	1,082		$	1,060		$	2,066		$	2,034

	Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
	Quarter Ended						Six Months Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Retail	$	115		$	112		$	175		$	196
Foodservice/Other	31			28			56			53
Total operating segment income	146			140			231			249
General corporate expense	(9		)	(8		)	(19		)	(20		)
Mark-to-market derivative gains (losses)	3			(4		)	5			1
Amortization of intangibles	(1		)	(1		)	(2		)	(2		)
Significant items	(23		)	(28		)	(44		)	(45		)
Total operating income	116			99			171			183
Net interest expense	(9		)	(10		)	(20		)	(19		)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes	$	107		$	89		$	151		$	164

Significant items primarily consist of restructuring charges and accelerated depreciation.

5. Discontinued Operations

During the second quarter of 2014, the company received a tax refund of approximately AUD 2.0 million ($1.9 million USD) related to Australian bakery discontinued operations. The disposition of the Australian bakery business was completed prior to the end of fiscal 2013. The results of the Australian bakery business are classified as discontinued operations and are presented as discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of income for all periods presented.

On December 19, 2012, the company signed an agreement to sell its Australian bakery business to McCain Foods Limited. The results of this business were previously reported as the Australian Bakery business segment. Also included in the transaction were the license rights to certain intellectual property used by the Australian bakery business in the Asia-Pacific region. In February 2013, the company completed the sale of its Australian Bakery business. Using foreign currency exchange rates on the date of the transaction, the company received cash proceeds of $85 million and reported an after tax gain on disposition of $42 million.

The results of the fresh bakery and foodservice beverage operations in North America, which were disposed of prior to the end of fiscal 2012, are classified as discontinued operations and are presented as discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of income for all periods presented.

The following is a summary of the operating results of the company’s discontinued operations for the second quarter and first six months of 2014 and 2013:



	Second Quarter 2014						First Six Months of 2014
(In millions)	Net Sales		Pretax Income		Net Income		Net Sales		Pretax Income		Net Income
Australian Bakery	$	—	$	2	$	1	$	—	$	2	$	1



	Second Quarter 2013						First Six Months of 2013
(In millions)	Net Sales		Pretax Income		Net Income		Net Sales		Pretax Income		Net Income
Australian Bakery	$	34	$	2	$	6	$	71	$	5	$	8
North American Foodservice Beverage	—		2		1		—		2		1
Total	$	34	$	4	$	7	$	71	$	7	$	9

The following is a summary of the gain on sale of the company’s discontinued operations for the second quarter and first six months of 2013:



	Second Quarter 2013						First Six Months of 2013
(In millions)	Pretax Gain on Sale		Tax Expense		After Tax Gain		Pretax Gain on Sale		Tax Expense			After Tax Gain
North American Fresh Bakery	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	1	$	—		$	1
North American Foodservice Beverage	—		—		—		2		(1		)	1
Total	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	3	$	(1	)	$	2

The gain on sale of discontinued operations reported in fiscal 2013 represents the impact of a final purchase price adjustment related to the North American fresh bakery disposition and gain related to the disposition of two manufacturing facilities related to the North American foodservice beverage operations.

The cash flows related to the discontinued operations for the first six months of 2014 and 2013 are summarized in the table below:



	Six Months Ended			Six Months Ended
(In millions) – Increase / (Decrease)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Cash flow from operating activities	$	1		$	13
Cash flow from investing activities	—			6
Cash flow used in financing activities	(1		)	(13		)
Increase in net cash of discontinued operations	—			6
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year	—			—
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	—		$	6

The cash used in financing activities primarily represents the net transfers of cash with the corporate office. The net assets of the discontinued operations assumed that the cash of those businesses has been retained as a corporate asset.

6. Exit, Disposal and Other Restructuring Activities

The company has incurred exit, disposition and restructuring charges for initiatives designed to improve its operational performance and reduce cost. The nature of the costs incurred under these plans determine where they are classified in the financial statements. Our restructuring activities are recorded in one of two areas:

1. Exit Activities, Asset and Business Disposition Actions

These amounts primarily relate to:


•	Employee termination costs


•	Lease and contractual obligation exit costs


•	Gains or losses on the disposition of assets or asset groupings that do not qualify as discontinued operations

2. Costs recognized in Selling, general and administrative expenses

These costs are recognized in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income as they do not qualify for treatment as an exit activity or asset and business disposition under the accounting rules for exit and disposal activities. However, management believes the disclosure of these charges provides the reader greater transparency to the total cost of the initiatives.

These amounts primarily relate to:


•	Expenses associated with the installation of information systems


•	Consulting costs


•	Costs associated with the renegotiation of contracts for services with outside third-party vendors as part of the spin-off of the international coffee and tea operations

The following is a summary of the (income) expense associated with ongoing actions, which also highlights where the costs are reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income:



	Quarter Ended		Six Months ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013	December 29, 2012	December 28, 2013		December 29, 2012
Selling, general and administrative expenses	11	6	$	25	$	15
Net charges for exit activities, asset and business dispositions	7	9	10		6
Decrease in income from continuing operations before income taxes	18	15	35		21

The impact of these actions on the company’s business segments and general corporate expenses is summarized as follows:



	Quarter Ended				Six Months ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013		December 29, 2012		December 28, 2013		December 29, 2012
Retail	$	5	$	—	$	7	$	(3	)
Foodservice/Other	1		—		2		(2		)
Expense (income) in operating segments	6		—		9		(5		)
General corporate expenses	12		15		26		26
Total	$	18	$	15	$	35	$	21

The following table summarizes the activity for the first six months of 2014 related to exit, disposal and restructuring related actions and the status of the related accruals as of December 28, 2013. The 2014 exit, disposal and restructuring related actions include recognized third party consulting costs related to cost saving and efficiency process, IT initiatives and recognized severance charges associated with planned employee terminations. The accrued amounts remaining represent the estimated cash expenditures necessary to satisfy remaining obligations and the majority are expected to be paid in the next 12 months.



(In millions)	Employee termination and other benefits			IT and other costs			Non-cancellable leases/ Contractual obligations			Total
Accrued Costs as of June 29, 2013	$	10		$	5		$	23		$	38
Exit, disposal and other costs recognized during 2014	10			25			—			35
Cash payments	(12		)	(23		)	(8		)	(43		)
Accrued costs as of December 28, 2013	$	8		$	7		$	15		$	30

7. Financial Instruments

Investment Securities

Beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2014, the company purchased securities for investment purposes. Under the current investment policy, the company may invest in debt securities deemed to be investment grade at the time of purchase. The company determines the appropriate categorization of debt securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation at each balance sheet date. The company typically categorizes all debt securities as available-for-sale, as the company has the intent to convert these investments into cash if needed. Classification of available-for-sale marketable securities as current or non-current is based on whether the conversion to cash is expected to be necessary for operations in the upcoming year, which is consistent with the security’s maturity date, if applicable.

Securities categorized as available-for-sale are stated at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and fair market values of the company's investment securities available for sale at December 28, 2013 are summarized as follows:



	December 28, 2013
(In millions)	Amortized Cost		Unrealized Gain/(Loss)		Fair Market Value
Available-for-sale:⁽¹⁾
Commercial Paper	$	137	$	—	$	137
Corporate Note	149		—		149
Total	$	286	$	—	$	286



(1)	Categorized as Level 1: Observable input such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Derivative Instruments

The company uses derivative financial instruments, including futures, options and swap contracts to manage its exposures to commodity prices and interest rate risks. The use of these derivative financial instruments modifies the exposure of these risks with the intent to reduce the risk or cost to the company. The company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and is not a party to leveraged derivatives. More information concerning accounting for financial instruments can be found in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the company’s 2013 Annual Report.

Types of Derivative Instruments

Interest Rate Swaps

The company previously had utilized interest rate swap derivatives to manage interest rate risk in order to maintain a targeted amount of both fixed-rate and floating-rate long-term debt. Interest rate swap agreements that are effective at hedging the fair value of fixed-rate debt agreements are designated and accounted for as fair value hedges. The company has a fixed interest rate on virtually all of its long-term debt, and as of December 28, 2013 and June 29, 2013, the company is not a party to any interest rate swap agreements.

Commodity Futures and Options Contracts

The company uses commodity futures and options to hedge a portion of its commodity price risk. The principal commodities hedged by the company include pork, beef, natural gas, diesel fuel, corn, wheat and other ingredients. The company uses both commodity financial instruments and fixed rate supplier contracts to determine commodity pricing. In circumstances where commodity-derivative instruments are used, there is a high correlation between the commodity costs and the derivative instruments. For those instruments where the commodity instrument and underlying hedged item correlate between 80%-125%, the company accounts for those contracts as cash flow hedges. However, the majority of commodity derivative instruments are accounted for as mark-to-market hedges. The company only enters into futures and options contracts that are traded on established, well-recognized exchanges that offer high liquidity, transparent pricing, daily cash settlement and collateralization through margin requirements.

The notional values of the various derivative instruments used by the company are summarized in the following table:



Notional Values (In millions)	December 28, 2013		June 29, 2013		Hedge Coverage (Number of months)
Commodity Contracts:
Commodity Future Contracts:⁽¹⁾
Grains/Oilseed	$	42	$	34	6
Energy	$	26	$	29	14
Other commodities	$	9	$	20	7

(1) Commodity futures contracts are determined by the initial cost of the contract

Cash Flow Presentation

The cash receipts and payments from a derivative instrument are classified according to the nature of the instrument, when realized, generally in investing activities unless otherwise disclosed. However, cash flows from a derivative instrument that are accounted for as a fair value hedge or cash flow hedge are classified in the same category as the cash flows from the items being hedged provided the derivative does not include a financing element at inception. If a derivative instrument includes a financing element at inception, all cash inflows and outflows of the derivative instrument are considered cash flows from financing activities. If, for any reason, hedge accounting is discontinued, any remaining cash flows after that date will be classified consistent with mark-to-market instruments.

Contingent Features/Concentration of Credit Risk

All of the company’s derivative instruments are governed by International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements, requiring the company to maintain an investment grade credit rating from both Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s credit rating agencies. If the company’s credit rating were to fall below investment grade, it would be in violation of these provisions, and the counterparties to the derivative instruments could request immediate payment or demand immediate collateralization on the derivative instruments in net liability positions. There are no derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a liability position as of December 28, 2013 and June 29, 2013.

A large number of major international financial institutions are counterparties to the company’s financial instruments. The company enters into financial instrument agreements only with counterparties meeting very stringent credit standards (a credit rating of A-/A3 or better), limiting the amount of agreements or contracts it enters into with any one party and, where legally available, executing master netting agreements. The company regularly monitors these positions. While the company may be exposed to credit losses in the event of non-performance by individual counterparties of the entire group of counterparties, the company has not recognized any losses with these counterparties in the past and does not anticipate material losses in the future.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value must be categorized into one of three different levels depending on the assumptions (i.e., inputs) used in the valuation. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value while Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input significant to the fair value measurement.

The carrying amounts of cash and equivalents, trade accounts receivables, accounts payable, and derivative instruments approximate fair values due to their short-term nature and are considered Level 1 based on the valuation inputs. The carrying value of derivative instruments approximate fair value but may be considered Level 1 or Level 2 based on the valuation inputs used (see balance sheet classification and fair value determination in the table presented later in this disclosure). The fair value of the company’s long-term debt (considered Level 2 based on the valuation inputs used), including the current portion, is estimated using available market data. Marketable securities available for sale values are derived solely from Level 1 inputs.



	December 28, 2013				June 29, 2013
(In millions)	Fair Value		Carrying Amount		Fair Value		Carrying Amount
Long-term debt, including current portion	$	972	$	948	$	981	$	951

Information related to our cash flow hedges and other derivatives not designated as hedging instruments for the quarters and six months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012 is as follows:



	Commodity Contracts
	Quarter Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Cash Flow Derivatives:
Amount of loss recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI) (a)	$	(1	)	$	(4	)
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into earnings (a) (b)	(1		)	6
Amount of ineffectiveness recognized in earnings (c) (d)	1			—
Amount of loss expected to be reclassified into earnings during the next twelve months	(3		)	(6		)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in Cost of Sales	2			(1		)
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in SG&A	1			(1		)

(a) Effective portion

(b) Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into earnings is reported in selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses for foreign exchange contracts and in cost of sales for commodity contracts

(c) Gain (loss) recognized in earnings is related to the ineffective portion and amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness

(d) Gain (loss) recognized in earnings is reported in SG&A expenses for commodity contracts



	Foreign Exchange Contracts			Commodity Contracts				Total
	Six Months Ended			Six Months Ended				Six Months Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013	December 29, 2012		December 28, 2013		December 29, 2012		December 28, 2013		December 29, 2012
Cash Flow Derivatives:
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI) (a)	—	—		(2	)	8		(2	)	8
Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into earnings (a) (b)	—	—		(2	)	11		(2	)	11
Amount of ineffectiveness recognized in earnings (c) (d)	—	—		1		—		1		—
Amount of loss expected to be reclassified into earnings during the next twelve months	—	—		(3	)	(6	)	(3	)	(6	)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Amount of gain recognized in Cost of Sales	—	—		1		3		1		3
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in SG&A	—	(1	)	2		—		2		(1	)

(a) Effective portion

(b) Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into earnings is reported in selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses for foreign exchange contracts and in cost of sales for commodity contracts

(c) Gain (loss) recognized in earnings is related to the ineffective portion and amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness

(d) Gain (loss) recognized in earnings is reported in SG&A expenses for commodity contracts

8. Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

The components of the net periodic benefit cost (benefit) for the pension and postretirement benefit plans for the quarter and six months ended December 28, 2013 and December 29, 2012 are as follows:



	Pension Plans
	Quarter Ended						Six Months Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Service cost	2			$	3		4			$	6
Interest cost	18			18			37			35
Expected return on plan assets	(22		)	(23		)	(44		)	(46		)
Amortization of:
Net actuarial loss	1			1			2			2
Prior service cost	—			—			—			—
Settlement loss	—			1			—			1
Net periodic benefit	$	(1	)	$	—		$	(1	)	$	(2	)



	Postretirement Benefit Plans
	Quarter Ended						Six Months Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Service cost	$	1		$	1		$	1		$	1
Interest cost	1			1			2			2
Expected return on plan assets	—			—			—			—
Amortization of:
Net actuarial loss	—			—			—			—
Prior service benefit	(2		)	(2		)	(4		)	(4		)
Settlement loss	—			—			—			—
Net periodic benefit	$	—		$	—		$	(1	)	$	(1	)

The company contributed approximately $3 million to its defined benefit pension plans related to continuing operations during the first six months of 2014 and 2013, respectively. At the present time, the company expects to contribute approximately $2 million to $3 million of additional cash to its defined benefit pension plans in the remainder of 2014. The exact amount of cash contributions made to pension plans in any year is dependent upon a number of factors including minimum funding requirements in the jurisdictions in which the company operates. As a result, the actual funding in 2014 may differ from the current estimate.

9. Income Taxes

The following table sets out the tax expense and the effective tax rate for the company from continuing operations:



	Quarter Ended						Six Months Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012
Continuing operations
Income before income taxes	$	107		$	89		$	151		$	164
Income tax expense (benefit)	(7		)	31			8			57
Effective tax rate	(6.4		)%	34.4		%	5.2		%	34.8		%

Second Quarter 2014

In the second quarter of 2014, the company recognized a tax benefit of $7 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $107 million, or an effective tax rate of (6.4)%. The tax expense and related effective tax rate on continuing operations were impacted by recognizing $45 million in tax benefits from discrete tax items, primarily resulting from the release of a valuation allowance on state deferred tax assets.

In the first six months of 2014, the company recognized a tax expense of $8 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $151 million, or an effective tax rate of 5.2%. The tax expense and related effective tax rate on continuing operations was determined by applying a 35.2% estimated annual effective tax rate to pretax earnings, and then recognizing $45 million of tax benefits from discrete tax items, primarily resulting from the release of a valuation allowance on state deferred tax assets.

Second Quarter 2013

In the second quarter of 2013, the company recognized a tax expense of $31 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $89 million, or an effective tax rate of 34.4%.

In the first six months of 2013, the company recognized a tax expense of $57 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $164 million, or an effective tax rate of 34.8%. The tax expense and related effective tax rate on continuing operations was determined by applying a 34.9% estimated annual effective tax rate to pretax earnings and recognizing various discrete items, none of which were material individually or in the aggregate.

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

Each quarter, the company makes a determination of the tax liability needed for unrecognized tax benefits that should be recorded in the financial statements. For tax benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be

sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.

The year-to-date net decrease in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $4 million, resulting in a ending balance of $63 million as of December 28, 2013. The $4 million net decrease in the gross liability for uncertain tax positions is the result of a $6 million decrease for audit settlements, primarily offset by a $2 million increase related to prior years. At this time, the company estimates that it is reasonably possible that the liability for unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by $5 million to $30 million in the next twelve months from a variety of uncertain tax positions as a result of the completion of tax audits currently in process and the expiration of statutes of limitations.

The company’s tax returns are routinely audited by federal, state, and foreign tax authorities and these audits are at various stages of completion at any given time. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has completed examinations of the company’s U.S. income tax returns through 2010. With few exceptions, the company is no longer subject to state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2005.

10. Contingencies and Commitments

The company is a party to various pending legal proceedings, claims and environmental actions by government agencies. The company records a provision with respect to a claim, suit, investigation or proceeding when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can reasonably be estimated. Any provisions are reviewed at least quarterly and are adjusted to reflect the impact and status of settlements, rulings, advice of counsel and other information pertinent to the particular matter.

Aris – This is a consolidation of cases filed by individual complainants with the Republic of the Philippines, Department of Labor and Employment and the National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC) from 1998 through July 1999. The complaint alleges unfair labor practices due to the termination of manufacturing operations in the Philippines by Aris Philippines, Inc. (Aris), a former subsidiary of the company. The complaint names the company as a party defendant. In 2006, the arbitrator ruled against the company and awarded the plaintiffs approximately $80 million in damages and fees. This ruling was appealed by the company and subsequently set aside by the NLRC in December 2006. Both the complainants and the company have filed motions for reconsideration. The company continues to believe that the plaintiffs' claims are without merit; however, it is reasonably possible that this case will be ruled against the company and have a material adverse impact on the company's results of operations and cash flows. The company has initiated settlement discussions for this case and has established an accrual for the estimated settlement amount.

Multi-Employer Pension Plan – The company participates in one multi-employer pension plan that provides retirement benefits to certain employees covered by collective bargaining agreements (the MEPP). Participating employers in the MEPP are jointly responsible for any plan underfunding. The Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA) imposes minimum funding requirements on pension plans. Multi-employer pension plans that fail to meet certain funding standards (as defined by the PPA) are categorized as being either in critical or endangered status. The MEPP was certified by its actuary to be in critical status for the 2012 plan year; consequently, the trustees of the MEPP adopted a rehabilitation plan designed to improve the plan's funding within a prescribed period of time. The rehabilitation plan included increases in employer contributions and reductions in benefits. Unless otherwise agreed upon, any requirement to increase employer contributions will not take effect until the current collective bargaining agreements expire. However, a five percent surcharge for the initial critical year (increasing to ten percent for subsequent years) is imposed on contributions to the MEPP under the current collective bargaining agreement. Such surcharge remains in effect until the effective date of an adopted collective bargaining agreement which includes modifications consistent with the rehabilitation plan. Any surcharge assessed on an employer will also be included in the calculation of the compounded contribution rate increases required under the rehabilitation plan. In addition, the failure of the MEPP to meet funding improvement targets provided in its rehabilitation plan could result in the imposition of an excise tax on contributing employers.

Under the current law regarding multi-employer pension plans, a withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any multi-employer pension plan that was underfunded would render a withdrawing employer liable for its proportionate share of that underfunding. Such withdrawing employer is required to pay, in annual installment payments, a statutorily determined amount to satisfy the withdrawal liability. The annual installment payments for a complete withdrawal are capped at twenty years, except in the case of a mass withdrawal. In a mass withdrawal, the twenty-year payment cap does not apply. This potential unfunded pension liability also applies ratably to other contributing employers. Information regarding underfunding is generally not provided by plan administrators and trustees on a current basis and when provided, is difficult to independently validate. Any public information available relative to multi-employer pension plans may be dated as well. In the event a withdrawal or partial withdrawal was to occur with respect to the MEPP, the impact to the company's consolidated financial

statements could be material. Withdrawal liability triggers could include the company's decision to close a plant or the dissolution of a collective bargaining unit.

The company's regularly scheduled contributions to the MEPP are expected to be approximately $2 million in 2014, and totaled approximately $1 million in 2013.

Guarantees

The company is a party to a variety of agreements under which it may be obligated to indemnify a third party with respect to certain matters. Typically, these obligations arise as a result of contracts entered into by the company under which the company agrees to indemnify a third party against losses arising from a breach of representations and covenants related to matters such as title to assets sold, the collectibility of receivables, specified environmental matters, lease obligations assumed and certain tax matters. In each of these circumstances, payment by the company is conditioned on the other party making a claim pursuant to the procedures specified in the contract. These procedures allow the company to challenge the other party's claims. In addition, the company's obligations under these agreements may be limited in terms of time and/or amount, and in some cases the company may have recourse against third parties for certain payments made by the company. It is not possible to predict the maximum potential amount of future payments under certain agreements, due to the conditional nature of the company's obligations and the unique facts and circumstances involved in each particular agreement. Historically, payments made by the company under these agreements have not had a material effect on the company's business, financial condition or results of operations. The company believes that if it were to incur a loss in any of these matters, such loss would not have a material effect on the company's business, financial condition or results of operations.

The material guarantees for which the maximum potential amount of future payments can be determined, are as follows:

Contingent Lease Obligations – The company is contingently liable for leases on property operated by others. At December 28, 2013, the maximum potential amount of future payments the company could be required to make, if all of the current operators default on the rental arrangements, is $13 million. The minimum annual rentals under these leases are $4 million in 2014, $8 million in 2015 and $1 million in 2016. The largest components of these amounts relate to a number of retail store leases assumed by Coach, Inc. Coach, Inc. has issued a guarantee to the company and agreed to indemnify and reimburse the company from and against any payments or performance that may be required with respect to any obligation or liability imposed under the retail store leases. The company has not recognized a liability for the contingent obligation on the Coach, Inc. leases it assumed.

Contingent Debt Obligations and Other – The company has guaranteed the payment of certain third-party debt. The maximum potential amount of future payments that the company could be required to make, in the event that these third parties default on their debt obligations, is $15 million. At the present time, the company does not believe it is probable that any of these third parties will default on the amount subject to guarantee.

ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Introduction

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of the results of operations for the second quarter and first six months of 2014 compared with the second quarter and first six months of 2013 and a discussion of the changes in financial condition and liquidity during the first six months of 2014. Below is an outline of the analyses included herein:


•	Business Overview


•	Summary of Results


•	Consolidated Results – Second Quarter of 2014 Compared with Second Quarter of 2013


•	Consolidated Results – First Six Months of 2014 Compared with First Six Months of 2013


•	Operating Results by Business Segment


•	Financial Condition


•	Liquidity


•	Non-GAAP Financial Measures Definitions


•	Significant Accounting Policies and Critical Estimates


•	Issued but not yet Effective Accounting Standards


•	Forward-Looking Information

Business Overview

Our Business

Hillshire Brands is a manufacturer and marketer of high-quality, brand name food products. Sales are principally in the United States, where it is a leader in branded, convenient foods for the retail and foodservice markets. In the retail channel, the company sells a variety of packaged meat products that include hot dogs, corn dogs, breakfast sandwiches, sausages and lunchmeats as well as a variety of frozen baked products and specialty items including cakes and cheesecakes. These products are sold primarily to supermarkets, warehouse clubs and national chains. The company also sells a variety of meat and bakery products to foodservice customers.

The company's portfolio of brands includes Jimmy Dean, Ball Park, Hillshire Farm, State Fair, Sara Lee frozen bakery and Chef Pierre, as well as artisanal brands Aidells, Gallo Salame and Golden Island.

Strategy

The company is focused on delivering long-term value creation through strengthening the core of its business through brand building and innovation; leveraging its heritage brand equities to extend into new adjacent categories; fueling growth by driving operating efficiencies; and evaluating opportunities to acquire on-trend brands that align with its strategy for value creation.

Summary of Results

The business highlights include the following:


•	Net sales for the second quarter of 2014 were $1,082 million, which was $22 million, or 2.1%, higher than the prior year. The increase in sales was driven by favorable mix and pricing actions taken to offset input cost inflation, which were partially offset by a decline in volume.

•

Reported operating income for the second quarter of 2014 was $116 million, which was $17 million, or 16.9%, higher than the prior year. This was mainly due to an increase in net sales of $22 million and a decrease in SG&A costs of $22 million, which were offset by a $29 million increase in cost of sales driven by higher input costs. Adjusted operating income, which increased $12 million, or 9%, was driven by decreased SG&A spending and investments in media, advertising and promotion (MAP) partially offset by higher input costs. Investment in MAP decreased 20.3% in the quarter primarily due to timing and spending efficiencies.

•

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for the second quarter increased from $0.47 in 2013 to $0.91 in 2014 primarily driven by lower SG&A and income tax expense partially offset by increased input costs. Adjusted EPS increased from $0.62 in 2013 to $0.66 in 2014 due to the increase in operating income and decreased SG&A costs. Average diluted shares outstanding increased from 123 million to 124 million on a year-over-year basis due to the increased dilutive impact of stock options and the granting of restricted stock units.


•	Total cash flow from operating activities improved from a source of cash of $129 million in the first six months of 2013 to $174 million for the first six months of 2014. The most significant drivers of the change were increased net income and improved inventory management.

Consolidated Results – Second Quarter 2014 Compared with Second Quarter 2013

The following table summarizes net sales and operating income for the second quarter of 2014 and 2013 and certain items that affected the comparability of these amounts:



	Quarter Ended
Total Company Performance (In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			Change		Percent Change
Net sales	$	1,082		$	1,060		$	22	2.1	%
Operating income	$	116		$	99		$	17	16.9	%
Less: Impact of significant items on operating income	(23		)	(28		)	5
Adjusted operating income	$	139		$	127		$	12	9.0	%

Net Sales

Net sales increased by $22 million, or 2.1%, due to pricing actions taken to offset input cost inflation and a favorable shift in sales mix partially offset by a decrease in volume. Volumes for the quarter decreased 3.2% primarily due to pricing taken within the quarter and lower commodity meat sales.

The components of the percentage change in net sales as compared to the prior year are as follows:



Second quarter 2014	Volumes		+	Price/Mix		+	Acquisitions		=	Net Sales Change
Net Sales Changes	(3.2	)%		4.8	%		0.5	%		2.1	%

Operating Income

Operating income increased by $17 million, or 16.9%, driven primarily by pricing and decreased SG&A costs partially offset by unfavorable input costs and lower volumes. Adjusted operating income, which increased $12 million, or 9%, was also positively affected by pricing and expense timing partially offset by unfavorable input costs.

Gross Margin

Gross margin dollars in the second quarter of 2014 decreased $7 million over the prior year due to higher input costs which were only partially offset by pricing and a favorable shift in sales mix. The gross margin percent decreased from 31.3% in the second quarter of 2013 to 30.0% in the second quarter of 2014 primarily due to the impact of higher input costs.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses



	Quarter Ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012		Change			Percent Change
SG&A expenses in the business segment results:
Media advertising and promotion	$	33		$	42	$	(9	)	(20.3	)%
Other	149			154		(5		)	(3.4	)%
Total business segments	182			196		(14		)	(7.0	)%
General corporate	20			26		(6		)	(21.8	)%
Mark-to-market derivative (gains) / losses	(1		)	1		(2		)	NM
Amortization of identifiable intangibles	1			1		—			37.2	%
Total SG&A Expenses	$	202		$	224	$	(22	)	(9.8	)%

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $22 million, or 9.8%. Measured as a percent of sales, SG&A expenses declined to 18.7% in 2014 from 21.1% in 2013. SG&A expenses in the business segments decreased by $14 million, or 7%, primarily driven by timing and spending efficiencies in MAP. General corporate SG&A expenses were $6 million lower in 2014 primarily due to decreased restructuring costs.

Exit Activities and Other Significant Items

The reported results for the second quarter of 2014 and 2013 reflect amounts recognized for actions associated with the company’s ongoing business improvement and cost reduction programs and other exit and disposal actions. The amounts reported for exit activities, asset and business dispositions were $7 million in the second quarter of 2014 versus $9 million in the second quarter of 2013. As discussed in Note 6 to the financial statements, “Exit, Disposal and Other Restructuring Activities,” the charges in 2014 relate to severance costs while the charges in 2013 are primarily for lease exit costs.

Net Interest Expense

Net interest expense of $9 million in the second quarter of 2014 was $1 million lower than the second quarter of the prior year. The decline was due to the increased interest income from short-term investments.

Income Tax Expense

Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides a detailed explanation of the determination of the interim tax provision. The following table sets out the tax expense and the effective tax rate for the company from continuing operations:



	Second Quarter
(In millions)	2014			2013
Continuing operations
Income before income taxes	$	107		$	89
Income tax expense (benefit)	(7		)	31
Effective tax rate	(6.4		)%	34.4		%

In the second quarter of 2014, the company recognized a tax benefit of $7 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $107 million, or an effective tax rate of (6.4)%. The tax expense and related effective tax rate on continuing operations were impacted by recognizing $45 million in tax benefits from discrete tax items, primarily related to the release of a valuation allowance on state deferred tax assets.

In the second quarter of 2013, the company recognized a tax expense of $31 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $89 million, or an effective tax rate of 34.4%.

Income from Continuing Operations and Diluted Earnings per Share (EPS)

Income from continuing operations in the second quarter of 2014 was $114 million as compared to $58 million in the prior year. The $56 million increase is primarily due to lower income tax expense and SG&A costs partially offset by increased input costs.

Diluted EPS from continuing operations increased from $0.47 in the second quarter of 2013 to $0.91 in the second quarter of 2014 due to the increase in operating income noted above. Adjusted EPS, which excludes the impact of significant items, increased from $0.62 in 2013 to $0.66 in 2014 primarily due to decreased SG&A costs. Diluted EPS in 2014 were negatively impacted by the higher average shares outstanding. The average shares outstanding increased from 123 million in 2013 to 124 million in 2014 due to the increased dilutive impact of stock options and the granting of restricted stock units.

Discontinued Operations

Income from discontinued operations – Income from discontinued operations for the second quarter was $6 million lower than the comparable period of the prior year. The results from both 2014 and 2013 related mainly to the Australian bakery operations, which were disposed of in February 2013. See Note 5 – “Discontinued Operations ” for additional information.

Net Income and Diluted Earnings per Share (EPS)

In the second quarter of 2014, the company reported net income of $115 million versus $65 million in the comparable period of the prior year. In addition, income from continuing operations increased by $56 million due to the increase in operating income and lower tax expense.

Diluted EPS was $0.92 in the second quarter of 2014 as compared to $0.53 per share in the second quarter of 2013. Diluted EPS was slightly negatively impacted by higher average shares outstanding during the second quarter of 2014 which was due to the increased dilutive impact of stock options and the granting of restricted stock units.

Consolidated Results – First Six Months of 2014 Compared with First Six Months of 2013

The following table summarizes net sales and operating income for the first half of 2014 and 2013 and certain items that affected the comparability of these amounts:



	Six Months ended
Total Company Performance (In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012			Change			Percent Change
Net sales	$	2,066		$	2,034		$	32		1.6	%
Operating income	$	171		$	183		$	(12	)	(7.1	)%
Less: Impact of significant items on operating income	(44		)	(45		)	1
Adjusted operating income	$	215		$	228		$	(13	)	(5.8	)%

Net Sales

Net sales increased by $32 million, or 1.6%, driven by favorable mix and pricing actions taken to offset input cost inflation which were partially offset by a decline in volume.

The components of the percentage change in net sales as compared to the prior year are as follows:



First Six Months of 2014	Volumes		+	Price/Mix		+	Acquisitions		=	Net Sales Change
Net Sales Changes	(1.8	)%		3.1	%		0.3	%		1.6	%

Operating Income

Operating income decreased by $12 million primarily driven by unfavorable input costs, declines in volume and higher slotting expenses partially offset by favorable mix and pricing. Adjusted operating income, which decreased $13 million, or 5.8%, was also negatively affected by unfavorable input costs which were partially offset by pricing and decreased SG&A costs.

Gross Margin

Gross margin dollars in the first half of 2014 decreased $36 million over the prior year due to higher input costs, which were only partially offset by pricing and a favorable shift in sales mix. The gross margin percent decreased from 30.8% in the first half of 2013 to 28.6% in the first half of 2014 primarily due to the impact of higher input costs.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses



	Six Months ended
(In millions)	December 28, 2013			December 29, 2012		Change			Percent Change
SG&A expenses in the business segment results:
Media advertising and promotion	$	73		$	88	$	(15	)	(16.7	)%
Other	291			292		(1		)	(0.5	)%
Total business segments	364			380		(16		)	(4.2	)%
General corporate	45			54		(9		)	(16.5	)%
Mark-to-market derivative (gains) losses	(2		)	1		(3		)	NM
Amortization of identifiable intangibles	2			2		—			18.6	%
Total SG&A Expenses	$	409		$	437	$	(28	)	(6.3	)%

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $28 million, or 6.3%. Measured as a percent of sales, SG&A expenses declined year over year from 21.5% to 19.8%. SG&A expenses in the business segments decreased $16 million, or 4.2%, primarily driven by timing and spending efficiencies in MAP, and higher slotting to support new item introduction. General corporate SG&A expenses were $9 million lower in 2014 primarily due to decreased restructuring costs.

Exit Activities and Other Significant Items

The reported results for the first half of 2014 and 2013 reflect amounts recognized for actions associated with the company’s ongoing business improvement and cost reduction program and other exit and disposal actions. The amounts reported for exit activities, asset and business dispositions were charges of $10 million in the first half of 2014 versus charges of $6 million in the first half of 2013. As discussed in Note 6 to the financial statements, “Exit, Disposal and Other Restructuring Activities,” the charges in 2014 relate to employee severance costs while the charges in 2013 were primarily lease termination costs net of gains related to the disposition of manufacturing facilities that had been held for sale.

Net Interest Expense

Net interest expense increased from $19 million in the first half of 2013 to $20 million in the first half of 2014. The $1 million increase was primarily due to increased interest income from short term investments and a decrease of capitalized interest.

Income Tax Expense



	Six Months ended
(In millions)	2014			2013
Continuing operations
Income before income taxes	$	151		$	164
Income tax expense	8			57
Effective tax rate	5.2		%	34.8		%

In the first half of 2014, the company recognized a tax expense of $8 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $151 million, or an effective tax rate of 5.2%. The tax expense and related effective tax rate on continuing operations was determined by applying a 35.2% estimated annual effective tax rate to pretax earnings, and then recognizing $45 million of tax benefits from discrete tax items, primarily related to the release of a valuation allowance on state deferred tax assets.

In the first half of 2013, the company recognized a tax expense of $57 million on pretax income from continuing operations of $164 million, or an effective tax rate of 34.8%. The tax expense and related effective tax rate on continuing operations was determined by applying a 34.9% estimated annual effective tax rate to pretax earnings and recognizing various discrete items, none of which were material individually or in the aggregate.

Income from Continuing Operations and Diluted Earnings per Share (EPS)

Income from continuing operations in the first half of 2014 was $143 million as compared to $107 million in the prior year. The $36 million increase in earnings was primarily due to increased net sales, decreased tax expenses and lower SG&A costs which were partially offset by increased input costs.

Diluted EPS from continuing operations increased from $0.87 in the first half of 2013 to $1.15 in the first half of 2014 due to the increase in operating income noted above. Adjusted EPS, which excludes the impact of significant items, decreased from $1.10 in 2013 to $1.01 in 2014. Diluted EPS in 2014 was negatively impacted by higher average shares outstanding. The average diluted shares outstanding increased from 123 million in 2013 to 124 million in 2014 due to the increased dilutive impact of stock options and the granting of restricted stock units.