Document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
 
 
 
þ
 
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the quarterly period ended July 3, 2016
or
 
 
 
o
 
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from            to
Commission file number 1-3215
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
NEW JERSEY
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
22-1024240
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

One Johnson & Johnson Plaza
New Brunswick, New Jersey 08933
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (732) 524-0400
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ
 
Accelerated filer o
 
Non-accelerated filer o
 
Smaller reporting company o
 
 
 
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
On July 29, 2016, 2,735,876,843 shares of Common Stock, $1.00 par value, were outstanding.


JOHNSON & JOHNSON AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page
 
 
No.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EX-31.1
 EX-32.1
 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT



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Part I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JOHNSON & JOHNSON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited; Dollars in Millions Except Share and Per Share Data)

 
 
July 3, 2016
 
January 3, 2016
ASSETS
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
18,640

 
13,732

Marketable securities
 
23,944

 
24,644

Accounts receivable, trade, less allowances for doubtful accounts $270 (2015, $268)
 
12,062

 
10,734

Inventories (Note 2)
 
8,523

 
8,053

Prepaid expenses and other
 
3,122

 
3,047

Total current assets
 
66,291

 
60,210

Property, plant and equipment at cost
 
37,779

 
36,648

Less: accumulated depreciation
 
(21,807
)
 
(20,743
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
15,972

 
15,905

Intangible assets, net (Note 3)
 
25,694

 
25,764

Goodwill (Note 3)
 
22,104

 
21,629

Deferred taxes on income
 
5,776

 
5,490

Other assets
 
3,977

 
4,413

Total assets
 
$
139,814

 
133,411

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Loans and notes payable
 
$
1,708

 
7,004

Accounts payable
 
6,061

 
6,668

Accrued liabilities
 
5,650

 
5,411

Accrued rebates, returns and promotions
 
5,259

 
5,440

Accrued compensation and employee related obligations
 
2,168

 
2,474

Accrued taxes on income
 
690

 
750

Total current liabilities
 
21,536

 
27,747

Long-term debt (Note 4)
 
24,535

 
12,857

Deferred taxes on income
 
2,849

 
2,562

Employee related obligations
 
8,359

 
8,854

Other liabilities
 
10,062

 
10,241

Total liabilities
 
67,341

 
62,261

Shareholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
Common stock — par value $1.00 per share (authorized 4,320,000,000 shares; issued 3,119,843,000 shares)
 
$
3,120

 
3,120

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (Note 7)
 
(12,707
)
 
(13,165
)
Retained earnings
 
106,738

 
103,879

Less: common stock held in treasury, at cost (382,189,000 and 364,681,000 shares)
 
24,678

 
22,684

Total shareholders’ equity
 
72,473

 
71,150

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
139,814

 
133,411

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

JOHNSON & JOHNSON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited; Dollars & Shares in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
 
 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
 
 
July 3,
2016
 
Percent
to Sales
 
June 28,
2015
 
Percent
to Sales
Sales to customers (Note 9)
 
$
18,482

 
100.0
 %
 
$
17,787

 
100.0
 %
Cost of products sold
 
5,336

 
28.9

 
5,357

 
30.1

Gross profit
 
13,146

 
71.1

 
12,430

 
69.9

Selling, marketing and administrative expenses
 
5,176

 
28.0

 
5,384

 
30.3

Research and development expense
 
2,264

 
12.2

 
2,129

 
12.0

In-process research and development
 
29

 
0.2

 
—

 
—

Interest income
 
(88
)
 
(0.5
)
 
(24
)
 
(0.1
)
Interest expense, net of portion capitalized
 
190

 
1.1

 
131

 
0.7

Other (income) expense, net
 
557

 
3.0

 
(931
)
 
(5.3
)
Restructuring (Note 12)
 
114

 
0.6

 
—

 
—

Earnings before provision for taxes on income
 
4,904

 
26.5

 
5,741

 
32.3

Provision for taxes on income (Note 5)
 
907

 
4.9

 
1,225

 
6.9

NET EARNINGS
 
$
3,997

 
21.6
 %
 
$
4,516

 
25.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
1.46

 
 
 
$
1.63

 
 
Diluted
 
$
1.43

 
 
 
$
1.61

 
 
CASH DIVIDENDS PER SHARE
 
$
0.80

 
 
 
$
0.75

 
 
AVG. SHARES OUTSTANDING
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
2,745.4

 
 
 
2,772.3

 
 
Diluted
 
2,794.2

 
 
 
2,812.0

 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


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JOHNSON & JOHNSON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited; Dollars & Shares in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
 
 
July 3,
2016
 
Percent
to Sales
 
June 28,
2015
 
Percent
to Sales
Sales to customers (Note 9)
 
$
35,964

 
100.0
 %
 
$
35,161

 
100.0
 %
Cost of products sold
 
10,665

 
29.6

 
10,639

 
30.2

Gross profit
 
25,299

 
70.4

 
24,522

 
69.8

Selling, marketing and administrative expenses
 
9,864

 
27.4

 
10,231

 
29.1

Research and development expense
 
4,277

 
11.9

 
4,028

 
11.5

In-process research and development
 
29

 
0.1

 
—

 
—

Interest income
 
(171
)
 
(0.5
)
 
(43
)
 
(0.1
)
Interest expense, net of portion capitalized
 
350

 
1.0

 
269

 
0.7

Other (income) expense, net
 
518

 
1.4

 
(1,279
)
 
(3.6
)
Restructuring expense (Note 12)
 
234

 
0.7

 
—

 
—

Earnings before provision for taxes on income
 
10,198

 
28.4

 
11,316

 
32.2

Provision for taxes on income (Note 5)
 
1,744

 
4.9

 
2,480

 
7.1

NET EARNINGS
 
$
8,454

 
23.5
 %
 
$
8,836

 
25.1
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NET EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
3.07

 
 
 
$
3.18

 
 
Diluted
 
$
3.02

 
 
 
$
3.13

 
 
CASH DIVIDENDS PER SHARE
 
$
1.55

 
 
 
$
1.45

 
 
AVG. SHARES OUTSTANDING
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
2,751.4

 
 
 
2,777.7

 
 
Diluted
 
2,800.9

 
 
 
2,821.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


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JOHNSON & JOHNSON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited; Dollars in Millions)

 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings
$
3,997

 
4,516

 
8,454

 
8,836

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation
(295
)
 
903

 
584

 
(1,660
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Unrealized holding gain (loss) arising during period
156

 
196

 
100

 
311

  Reclassifications to earnings
(12
)
 
(24
)
 
(94
)
 
(81
)
  Net change
144

 
172

 
6

 
230

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee benefit plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Prior service cost amortization during period
(6
)
 
(6
)
 
(10
)
 
(11
)
  Gain (loss) amortization during period
101

 
159

 
207

 
318

  Net change
95

 
153

 
197

 
307

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives & hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Unrealized gain (loss) arising during period
(250
)
 
61

 
(441
)
 
(134
)
  Reclassifications to earnings
(10
)
 
(43
)
 
112

 
(75
)
  Net change
(260
)
 
18

 
(329
)
 
(209
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(316
)
 
1,246

 
458

 
(1,332
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
3,681

 
5,762

 
8,912

 
7,504

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The tax effects in other comprehensive income for the fiscal second quarters were as follows for 2016 and 2015, respectively: Securities: $77 million and $92 million; Employee Benefit Plans: $56 million and $75 million; Derivatives & Hedges: $140 million and $9 million.
 
The tax effects in other comprehensive income for the fiscal six months were as follows for 2016 and 2015, respectively: Securities: $3 million and $124 million; Employee Benefit Plans: $104 million and $151 million; Derivatives & Hedges: $177 million and $113 million.
 
 

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JOHNSON & JOHNSON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited; Dollars in Millions)
 
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
 
 
July 3,
2016
 
June 28,
2015
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
Net earnings
 
$
8,454

 
8,836

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization of property and intangibles
 
1,791

 
1,784

Stock based compensation
 
479

 
474

Asset write-downs
 
187

 
11

Net gain on sale of assets/businesses
 
(185
)
 
(1,034
)
Deferred tax provision
 
115

 
284

Accounts receivable allowances
 
(4
)
 
5

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions and divestitures:
 
 
 
 
Increase in accounts receivable
 
(1,098
)
 
(1,186
)
Increase in inventories
 
(443
)
 
(537
)
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
(1,047
)
 
(1,931
)
(Increase)/Decrease in other current and non-current assets
 
(630
)
 
602

(Decrease)/Increase in other current and non-current liabilities
 
(866
)
 
1,036

 
 
 
 
 
NET CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
6,753

 
8,344

 
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
Additions to property, plant and equipment
 
(1,396
)
 
(1,308
)
Proceeds from the disposal of assets/businesses, net
 
685

 
1,193

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
 
(730
)
 
(233
)
Purchases of investments
 
(17,511
)
 
(20,813
)
Sales of investments
 
18,775

 
15,829

Other
 
(38
)
 
(11
)
 
 
 
 
 
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
(215
)
 
(5,343
)
 
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
 
Dividends to shareholders
 
(4,266
)
 
(4,025
)
Repurchase of common stock
 
(4,751
)
 
(3,094
)
Proceeds from short-term debt
 
118

 
1,024

Retirement of short-term debt
 
(4,687
)
 
(345
)
Proceeds from long-term debt, net of issuance costs
 
11,951

 
3

Retirement of long-term debt
 
(936
)
 
(21
)
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options/employee withholding tax on stock awards, net
 
929

 
506

Other
 
—

 
(50
)
 
 
 
 
 
NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
(1,642
)
 
(6,002
)
 
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 
12

 
(883
)
Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
4,908

 
(3,884
)
Cash and Cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
13,732

 
14,523

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
 
$
18,640

 
10,639

 
 
 
 
 
Acquisitions
 
 
 
 
Fair value of assets acquired
 
$
744

 
477

Fair value of liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interests
 
(14
)
 
(244
)
Net cash paid for acquisitions
 
730

 
233

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 — The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements of Johnson & Johnson and its subsidiaries (the Company) and related notes as contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2016. The unaudited interim financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) and accruals necessary in the judgment of management for a fair statement of the results for the periods presented.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

During the fiscal first quarter of 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-09 Compensation - Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share Based Payment Accounting. The amendments in the update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted for any entity in any interim or annual period. During the fiscal second quarter of 2016, the Company elected to early adopt this standard. The update requires the following changes to presentation of the financial statements:
•
All excess tax benefits and deficiencies to be recognized as a reduction or an increase to the provision for taxes on income. Previously, the Company recorded these benefits directly to Retained Earnings. The tax benefit for the Company was $123 million and $288 million for the fiscal second quarter and fiscal six months ended for 2016, respectively. The standard does not permit retroactive presentation of this benefit to prior fiscal years on the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.
•
The tax benefit or deficiency is required to be classified and presented as a cash flow to/from operating activities. It was previously required to be presented as a cash flow to/from financing activities on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. As permitted in the standard, the Company has elected to adopt this reclassification on a prospective basis and therefore prior fiscal years for the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows have not been recast for this provision.
•
Clarifies that all cash payments made to taxing authorities on employees’ share-based compensation should be classified as a cash outflow from financing activities. This reclassification is required to be recast retrospectively. As a result, $262 million and $272 million of cash outflow was reclassified from an operating activity to a financing activity (Proceeds from the exercise of stock options/employee withholding tax on stock awards, net) for the first fiscal six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively.
•
In the diluted net earnings per share calculation, when applying the treasury stock method for shares that could be repurchased, the assumed proceeds no longer include the amount of excess tax benefit. This did not have a material impact on the Company's diluted net earnings per share calculation.

During the fiscal third quarter of 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-16 Business Combinations: Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments. The amendments in this update require that an acquirer recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. This update is effective for the Company for all annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The amendments in this update should be applied prospectively to adjustments to provisional amounts that occur after the effective date of this update with earlier application permitted for financial statements that have not been issued. This update did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-03: Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. This update requires capitalized debt issuance costs to be presented as a reduction to the carrying value of debt instead of being classified as a deferred charge, as currently required. This update is effective for the Company for all annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and is required to be applied retroactively for all periods presented. This update did not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company’s financial position.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2014, the FASB issued amended guidance Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-10: Development Stage Entities: Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, Including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entity Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation.  The change in the current guidance will require the Company to determine if it should consolidate one of these entities based on the change in the consolidation analysis.  This update to the consolidation analysis became effective for all annual periods and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015.  The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's consolidated financial statements.


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Table of Contents




Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Not Adopted as of July 3, 2016

During the fiscal first quarter of 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-07 Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323): Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting. The amendments in the update eliminate the requirement that when an investment qualifies for the use of the equity method as a result of an increase in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence, an investor must adjust the investment, results of operations, and retained earnings retroactively on a step by step basis as if the equity method had been in effect during all previous periods that the investment had been held. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. The amendments should be applied prospectively upon their effective date to increases in the level of ownership interest or degree of influence that result in the application of the equity method. Earlier adoption is permitted for any entity in any interim or annual period. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's consolidated financial statements.

During the fiscal first quarter of 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842). This update requires the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for all lease obligations and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This update requires the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous generally accepted accounting principles. This update will be effective for the Company for all annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the future adoption of this standard on its financial statements.
 
During the fiscal first quarter of 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2016-01 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The amendments in this update supersede the guidance to classify equity securities with readily determinable fair values into different categories (that is, trading or available-for-sale) and require equity securities to be measured at fair value with changes in the fair value recognized through net income. The standard amends financial reporting by providing relevant information about an entity’s equity investments and reducing the number of items that are recognized in other comprehensive income. This update will be effective for the Company for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the future adoption of this standard on its financial statements.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2015-11: Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. This update requires inventory to be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. This update will be effective for the Company for all annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The amendments in this update should be applied prospectively with earlier application permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. This update will not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company’s financial position.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09: Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This standard replaces substantially all current revenue recognition accounting guidance. During the fiscal third quarter of 2015, the FASB approved a one year deferral to the effective date to be adopted by all public companies for all annual periods and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. During the fiscal first quarter of 2016, the FASB issued additional guidance and clarification relating to Identifying Performance Obligations, Licensing, and Principal verses Agent Considerations. During the second quarter of 2016, the FASB issued additional guidance and clarification relating to assessing collectability, presentation of sales taxes, noncash consideration, and contract modifications & completed contracts at transition. Early adoption of this standard is permitted but not before the original effective date for all annual periods and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the future adoption of this standard on its financial statements.

During the fiscal third quarter of 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15: Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. This standard requires management to evaluate, for each annual and interim reporting period, whether there are conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise

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substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. If substantial doubt is raised, additional disclosures around management’s plan to alleviate these doubts are required. This update will become effective for all annual periods and interim reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016.  This standard is not expected to have any impact on current disclosures in the financial statements.


NOTE 2 — INVENTORIES

(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
January 3, 2016
Raw materials and supplies
 
$
952

 
936

Goods in process
 
1,984

 
2,241

Finished goods
 
5,587

 
4,876

Total inventories
 
$
8,523

 
8,053



NOTE 3 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

Intangible assets that have finite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The latest annual impairment assessment of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets was completed in the fiscal fourth quarter of 2015. Future impairment tests for goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets will be performed annually in the fiscal fourth quarter, or sooner, if warranted.
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
January 3, 2016
Intangible assets with definite lives:
 
 
 
 
Patents and trademarks — gross
 
$
8,633

 
8,299

Less accumulated amortization
 
4,974

 
4,745

Patents and trademarks — net
 
3,659

 
3,554

Customer relationships and other intangibles — gross
 
17,799

 
17,583

Less accumulated amortization
 
6,242

 
5,816

Customer relationships and other intangibles — net
 
11,557

 
11,767

Intangible assets with indefinite lives:
 
 
 
 
Trademarks
 
7,085

 
7,023

Purchased in-process research and development
 
3,393

 
3,420

Total intangible assets with indefinite lives
 
10,478

 
10,443

Total intangible assets — net
 
$
25,694

 
25,764


Goodwill as of July 3, 2016 was allocated by segment of business as follows:
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Consumer
 
Pharm
 
Med Devices
 
Total
Goodwill, net at January 3, 2016
 
$
7,240

 
2,889

 
11,500

 
21,629

Goodwill, related to acquisitions
 
225

 
—

 
180

 
405

Goodwill, related to divestitures
 
—

 
(10
)
 
—

 
(10
)
Currency translation/Other
 
50

 
11

 
19

 
80

Goodwill, net at July 3, 2016
 
$
7,515

 
2,890

 
11,699

 
22,104


The weighted average amortization periods for patents and trademarks and customer relationships and other intangible assets are 18 years and 24 years, respectively. The amortization expense of amortizable intangible assets included in cost of products sold was $576 million and $619 million for the fiscal six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, respectively. The estimated amortization expense for the five succeeding years approximates $1.2 billion, before tax, per year. Intangible asset write-downs are included in Other (income) expense, net.

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NOTE 4 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company uses forward foreign exchange contracts to manage its exposure to the variability of cash flows, primarily related to the foreign exchange rate changes of future intercompany products and third-party purchases of materials denominated in a foreign currency. The Company uses cross currency interest rate swaps to manage currency risk primarily related to borrowings.
The Company also uses equity collar contracts to manage exposure to market risk associated with certain equity investments.
All three types of derivatives are designated as cash flow hedges.

Additionally, the Company uses interest rate swaps as an instrument to manage interest rate risk related to fixed rate borrowings. These derivatives are designated as fair value hedges. The Company uses forward foreign exchange contracts designated as net investment hedges. Additionally, the Company uses forward foreign exchange contracts to offset its exposure to certain foreign currency assets and liabilities. These forward foreign exchange contracts are not designated as hedges and therefore, changes in the fair values of these derivatives are recognized in earnings, thereby offsetting the current earnings effect of the related foreign currency assets and liabilities.

The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes, or that contain credit risk related contingent features or requirements to post collateral (excluding equity collar contracts) by either the Company or the counter-party. For equity collar contracts, the Company pledged the underlying hedged marketable equity securities to the counter-party as collateral. On an ongoing basis, the Company monitors counter-party credit ratings. The Company considers credit non-performance risk to be low, because the Company primarily enters into agreements with commercial institutions that have at least an investment grade credit rating. Refer to the table on significant financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value contained in this footnote for receivables and payables with these commercial institutions. As of July 3, 2016, the Company had notional amounts outstanding for forward foreign exchange contracts, cross currency interest rate swaps, interest rate swaps and equity collar contracts of $31.6 billion, $2.3 billion, $2.2 billion, and $0.5 billion respectively.

All derivative instruments are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether the derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction, and if so, the type of hedge transaction.

The designation as a cash flow hedge is made at the entrance date of the derivative contract. At inception, all derivatives are expected to be highly effective. Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated as a cash flow hedge and is highly effective are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income until the underlying transaction affects earnings, and are then reclassified to earnings in the same account as the hedged transaction. Gains and losses associated with interest rate swaps and changes in fair value of hedged debt attributable to changes in interest rates are recorded to interest expense in the period in which they occur. Gains and losses on net investment hedges are accounted for through the currency translation account. On an ongoing basis, the Company assesses whether each derivative continues to be highly effective in offsetting changes of hedged items. If and when a derivative is no longer expected to be highly effective, hedge accounting is discontinued. Hedge ineffectiveness, if any, is included in current period earnings in Other (income) expense, net for forward foreign exchange contracts, cross currency interest rate swaps, net investment hedges and equity collar contracts. For interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges, hedge ineffectiveness, if any, is included in current period earnings within interest expense. For the current reporting period, hedge ineffectiveness associated with interest rate swaps was not material.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2016, the Company designated its Euro denominated notes issued in May 2016 with due dates ranging from 2022 to 2035 as a net investment hedge of the Company's investments in certain of its international subsidiaries that use the Euro as their functional currency in order to reduce the volatility caused by changes in exchange rates.
During the fiscal second quarter of 2016, the change in the carrying value due to remeasurement of these Euro notes resulted in a $116 million pretax gain reflected in foreign currency translation adjustment, within the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

As of July 3, 2016, the balance of deferred net losses on derivatives included in accumulated other comprehensive income was $365 million after-tax. For additional information, see the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Note 7. The Company expects that substantially all of the amounts related to forward foreign exchange contracts will be reclassified into earnings over the next 12 months as a result of transactions that are expected to occur over that period. The maximum length of time over which the Company is hedging transaction exposure is 18 months, excluding interest rate contracts, net investment hedges and equity collar contracts. The amount ultimately realized in earnings may differ as foreign exchange rates change. Realized gains and losses are ultimately determined by actual exchange rates at maturity of the derivative.

11
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The following table is a summary of the activity related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the fiscal second quarters in 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain/(Loss)
Recognized In
Accumulated
OCI(1)
 
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified From
Accumulated OCI
Into Income(1)
 
Gain/(Loss)
Recognized In
Other
Income/Expense(2)
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
Cash Flow Hedges By Income Statement Caption
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
Sales to customers(3)
 
$
(27
)
 
37

 
(3
)
 
(30
)
 
—

 
(1
)
Cost of products sold(3)
 
(178
)
 
52

 
13

 
47

 
(2
)
 
14

Research and development expense(3)
 
12

 
(7
)
 
(1
)
 
7

 
(1
)
 
—

Interest (income)/Interest expense, net(4)
 
(3
)
 
7

 
7

 
—

 
—

 
—

Other (income) expense, net(3) (5)
 
(54
)
 
(28
)
 
(6
)
 
19

 
—

 
1

Total
 
$
(250
)
 
61

 
10

 
43

 
(3
)
 
14


The following table is a summary of the activity related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges for the first fiscal six months in 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain/(Loss)
Recognized In
Accumulated
OCI(1)
 
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified From
Accumulated OCI
Into Income(1)
 
Gain/(Loss)
Recognized In
Other
Income/Expense(2)
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
Cash Flow Hedges By Income Statement Caption
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
Sales to customers(3)
 
$
(27
)
 
(55
)
 
(21
)
 
(71
)
 
—

 
(2
)
Cost of products sold(3)
 
(222
)
 
(116
)
 
(8
)
 
116

 
(6
)
 
14

Research and development expense(3)
 
(95
)
 
(3
)
 
(96
)
 
(9
)
 
(1
)
 
—

Interest (income)/Interest expense, net(4)
 
9

 
(29
)
 
15

 
(3
)
 
—

 
—

Other (income) expense, net(3) (5)
 
(106
)
 
69

 
(2
)
 
42

 
(3
)
 
1

Total
 
$
(441
)
 
(134
)
 
(112
)
 
75

 
(10
)
 
13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
All amounts shown in the table above are net of tax.
(1) Effective portion
(2) Ineffective portion
(3) Forward foreign exchange contracts
(4) Cross currency interest rate swaps
(5) Includes equity collar contracts

For the fiscal second quarters ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, a loss of $36 million and a gain of $124 million, respectively, was recognized in Other (income) expense, net, relating to forward foreign exchange contracts not designated as hedging instruments.

For the fiscal six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015, a loss of $41 million and a gain of $40 million, respectively, was recognized in Other (income) expense, net, relating to forward foreign exchange contracts not designated as hedging instruments.
 
Fair value is the exit price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability. Fair value is a market-based measurement determined using assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The authoritative literature establishes a three-level hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in measuring fair value. The levels within the hierarchy are described below with Level 1 having the highest priority and Level 3 having the lowest.

The fair value of a derivative financial instrument (i.e., forward foreign exchange contracts, interest rate contracts) is the aggregation by currency of all future cash flows discounted to its present value at the prevailing market interest rates and

12
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subsequently converted to the U.S. Dollar at the current spot foreign exchange rate. The Company does not believe that fair values of these derivative instruments materially differ from the amounts that could be realized upon settlement or maturity, or that the changes in fair value will have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position. The Company also holds equity investments which are classified as Level 1 and debt securities which are classified as Level 2. The Company did not have any other significant financial assets or liabilities which would require revised valuations under this standard that are recognized at fair value.

The following three levels of inputs are used to measure fair value:

Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2 — Significant other observable inputs.
Level 3 — Significant unobservable inputs.



The Company’s significant financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016 were as follows:
 
 
July 3, 2016
 
 
 
January 3, 2016
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total(1)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward foreign exchange contracts(7)
 
$
—

 
279

 
—

 
279

 
452

Interest rate contracts (2)(4)(7)
 
—

 
55

 
—

 
55

 
28

Total
 
—

 
334

 
—

 
334

 
480

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward foreign exchange contracts(8)
 
—

 
569

 
—

 
569

 
358

Interest rate contracts (3)(4)(8)
 
—

 
314

 
—

 
314

 
241

Equity collar contracts (8)(9)
 
—

 
108

 
—

 
108

 
—

Total
 
—

 
991

 
—

 
991

 
599

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward foreign exchange contracts(7)
 
—

 
28

 
—

 
28

 
33

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Forward foreign exchange contracts(8)
 
—

 
62

 
—

 
62

 
41

Available For Sale Other Investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity investments(5)
 
1,276

 
—

 
—

 
1,276

 
1,494

Debt securities(6)
 
$
—

 
12,046

 
—

 
12,046

 
8,316


(1)
2015 assets and liabilities are all classified as Level 2 with the exception of equity investments of $1,494 million, which are classified as Level 1.
(2)
Includes $41 million and $20 million of non-current other assets for July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively.
(3)
Includes $314 million and $239 million of non-current other liabilities for July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively.
(4)
Includes cross currency interest rate swaps and interest rate swaps.
(5)
Classified as non-current other assets with the exception of $272 million of current other assets for July 3, 2016. The carrying amount of the equity investments were $530 million and $528 million as of July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively. The unrealized gains were $767 million and $979 million as of July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively. The unrealized losses were $21 million and $13 million as of July 3, 2016 and January 3, 2016, respectively.
(6)
Classified as current marketable securities.
(7)
Classified as other current assets.
(8)
Classified as accounts payable.
(9)
Includes $41 million of non-current other liabilities for July 3, 2016.



13
Table of Contents



The Company's cash, cash equivalents and current marketable securities as of July 3, 2016 comprised:
 
July 3, 2016
(Dollars in Millions)
Carrying Amount
 
Unrecognized Gain
 
Unrecognized Loss
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
Cash & Cash Equivalents
 
Current Marketable Securities
Cash
$
1,619

 
—

 
—

 
1,619

 
1,619

 
 
U.S. Gov't Securities(1)
6,548

 
1

 
—

 
6,549

 
900

 
5,648

Other Sovereign Securities(1)
2,494

 
—

 
—

 
2,494

 
1,359

 
1,135

U.S. Reverse repurchase agreements(1)
11,288

 
—

 
—

 
11,288

 
9,587

 
1,701

Other Reverse repurchase agreements(1)
1,600

 
—

 
—

 
1,600

 
1,600

 
 
Corporate debt securities(1)
4,598

 
1

 
—

 
4,599

 
1,456

 
3,142

Money market funds
882

 
—

 
—

 
882

 
882

 
 
Time deposits(1)
1,237

 
—

 
—

 
1,237

 
1,237

 
 
     Subtotal
30,266

 
2

 
—

 
30,268

 
18,640

 
11,626

 
 
 
Unrealized Gain
 
Unrealized Loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gov't securities
10,036

 
176

 
—

 
10,212

 
—

 
10,212

Corporate debt securities
1,818

 
17

 
(1
)
 
1,834

 
—

 
1,834

Equity investments
37

 
246

 
(11
)
 
272

 
—

 
272

     Subtotal Available for Sale(2)
$
11,891

 
439

 
(12
)
 
12,318

 
—

 
12,318

Total cash, cash equivalents and current marketable securities


 


 


 


 
18,640

 
23,944

(1) Held to maturity investments are reported at amortized cost and gains or losses are reported in earnings.
(2) Available for sale securities are reported at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported net of taxes in other comprehensive income.

Fair value of government securities and obligations and corporate debt securities was estimated using quoted broker prices and significant other observable inputs.

The Company classifies all highly liquid investments with stated maturities of three months or less from date of purchase as cash equivalents and all highly liquid investments with stated maturities of greater than three months from the date of purchase as current marketable securities. Available for sale securities with stated maturities of greater than one year from the date of purchase are available for current operations and are classified as current marketable securities.

The estimated fair value was the same as the amortized cost as of January 3, 2016.
The contractual maturities of substantially all available for sale securities were from one year to five years at July 3, 2016.



14
Table of Contents


Financial Instruments not measured at Fair Value:
The following financial liabilities are held at carrying amount on the consolidated balance sheet as of July 3, 2016:
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Carrying Amount
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current Debt
 
$
1,708

 
1,708

 
 
 
 
 
Non-Current Debt
 
 
 
 
5.55% Debentures due 2017
 
999

 
1,053

1.125% Notes due 2017
 
703

 
709

5.15% Debentures due 2018
 
899

 
975

1.65% Notes due 2018
 
609

 
620

4.75% Notes due 2019 (1B Euro 1.1098)
 
1,105

 
1,286

1.875% Notes due 2019
 
514

 
528

0.89% Notes due 2019
 
299

 
300

1.125% Notes due 2019
 
698

 
704

3% Zero Coupon Convertible Subordinated Debentures due in 2020
 
110

 
183

2.95% Debentures due 2020
 
545

 
585

3.55% Notes due 2021
 
447

 
492

2.45% Notes due 2021
 
348

 
371

1.65% Notes due 2021
 
997

 
1,015

0.250% Notes due 2022 (1B Euro 1.1098)
 
1,105

 
1,123

6.73% Debentures due 2023
 
249

 
335

3.375% Notes due 2023
 
808

 
905

2.05% Notes due 2023
 
497

 
510

0.650% Notes due 2024 (750MM Euro 1.1098)
 
827

 
848

5.50% Notes due 2024 (500 MM GBP 1.3418)
 
664

 
879

2.45% Notes due 2026
 
1,989

 
2,063

1.150% Notes due 2028 (750MM Euro 1.1098)
 
823

 
857

6.95% Notes due 2029
 
296

 
444

4.95% Debentures due 2033
 
497

 
643

4.375% Notes due 2033
 
857

 
1,039

1.650% Notes due 2035 (1.5B Euro 1.1098)
 
1,645

 
1,811

3.55% Notes due 2036
 
986

 
1,096

5.95% Notes due 2037
 
990

 
1,472

5.85% Debentures due 2038
 
695

 
1,031

4.50% Debentures due 2040
 
537

 
680

4.85% Notes due 2041
 
296

 
387

4.50% Notes due 2043
 
495

 
617

3.70% Notes due 2046
 
1,970

 
2,251

Other
 
36

 
36

Total Non-Current Debt
 
$
24,535

 
27,848


The weighted average effective interest rate on non-current debt is 3.30%.

The excess of the estimated fair value over the carrying value of debt was $1.7 billion at January 3, 2016.


15
Table of Contents

Fair value of the non-current debt was estimated using market prices, which were corroborated by quoted broker prices and significant other observable inputs.


NOTE 5 — INCOME TAXES

The worldwide effective income tax rates for the first fiscal six months of 2016 and 2015 were 17.1% and 21.9%, respectively. In the fiscal six months of 2016, the Company had higher income in lower tax jurisdictions relative to higher tax jurisdictions as compared to 2015, which decreased the effective tax rate by approximately 1.7%.  As described in Note 1, the Company adopted a new accounting standard for the reporting of tax benefits on share-based compensation. The adoption of this new standard reduced the tax rate for the first six months of fiscal 2016 by approximately 2.8% versus 2015. The remainder of the change from prior year was primarily related to the U.S. Research & Development tax credit and the Controlled Foreign Corporation look-through provisions, which were not enacted into law until the fiscal fourth quarter of 2015, and the settlement of certain open tax positions in several international jurisdictions.

As of July 3, 2016, the Company had approximately $3.1 billion of liabilities from unrecognized tax benefits. The Company believes it is possible that audits may be completed by tax authorities in some jurisdictions over the next twelve months. The Company is not able to provide a reasonably reliable estimate of the timing of any future tax payments relating to uncertain tax positions.

NOTE 6 — PENSIONS AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

Net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s defined benefit retirement plans and other benefit plans for the fiscal second quarters of 2016 and 2015 include the following components:
 
 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
 
 
Retirement Plans
 
Other Benefit Plans
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
Service cost
 
$
226

 
249

 
55

 
65

Interest cost
 
233

 
248

 
39

 
46

Expected return on plan assets
 
(493
)
 
(455
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Amortization of prior service cost/(credit)
 
(1
)
 
1

 
(8
)
 
(9
)
Recognized actuarial losses
 
124

 
187

 
34

 
50

Curtailments and settlements
 
4

 
—

 
—

 
—

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
93

 
230

 
119

 
151


Net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s defined benefit retirement plans and other benefit plans for the first fiscal six months of 2016 and 2015 include the following components:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
 
 
Retirement Plans
 
Other Benefit Plans
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
Service cost
 
$
452

 
497

 
110

 
129

Interest cost
 
466

 
497

 
79

 
93

Expected return on plan assets
 
(985
)
 
(910
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Amortization of prior service cost/(credit)
 
—

 
1

 
(16
)
 
(17
)
Recognized actuarial losses
 
248

 
374

 
68

 
100

Curtailments and settlements
 
5

 
4

 
—

 
—

Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
186

 
463

 
238

 
302

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

16
Table of Contents

Company Contributions

For the fiscal six months ended July 3, 2016, the Company contributed $283 million and $14 million to its U.S. and international retirement plans, respectively. The Company plans to continue to fund its U.S. defined benefit plans to comply with the Pension Protection Act of 2006. International plans are funded in accordance with local regulations.

NOTE 7 — ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Components of other comprehensive income (loss) consist of the following:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign
 
Gain/(Loss)
 
Employee
 
Gain/(Loss)
 
Total Accumulated
 
 
Currency
 
On
 
Benefit
 
On Derivatives
 
Other Comprehensive
(Dollars in Millions)
 
Translation
 
Securities
 
Plans
 
& Hedges
 
Income (Loss)
January 3, 2016
 
$
(8,435
)
 
604

 
(5,298
)
 
(36
)
 
(13,165
)
Net change
 
584

 
6

 
197

 
(329
)
 
458

July 3, 2016
 
$
(7,851
)
 
610

 
(5,101
)
 
(365
)
 
(12,707
)

Amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income are presented net of the related tax impact. Foreign currency translation is not adjusted for income taxes where it relates to permanent investments in international subsidiaries. For additional details on comprehensive income see the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

Details on reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income:
Gain/(Loss) On Securities - reclassifications released to Other (income) expense, net.
Employee Benefit Plans - reclassifications are included in net periodic benefit cost. See Note 6 for additional details.
Gain/(Loss) On Derivatives & Hedges - reclassifications to earnings are recorded in the same account as the underlying transaction. See Note 4 for additional details.

NOTE 8 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following is a reconciliation of basic net earnings per share to diluted net earnings per share for the fiscal second quarters ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015:
 
 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
(Shares in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
Basic net earnings per share
 
$
1.46

 
1.63

Average shares outstanding — basic
 
2,745.4

 
2,772.3

Potential shares exercisable under stock option plans
 
146.3

 
151.4

Less: shares which could be repurchased under treasury stock method
 
(99.2
)
 
(113.9
)
Convertible debt shares
 
1.7

 
2.2

Average shares outstanding — diluted
 
2,794.2

 
2,812.0

Diluted net earnings per share
 
$
1.43

 
1.61


The diluted net earnings per share calculation for both the fiscal second quarters ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015 included the dilutive effect of convertible debt that was offset by the related reduction in interest expense.

The diluted net earnings per share calculation for both the fiscal second quarters ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015 included all shares related to stock options, as there were no options or other instruments which were anti-dilutive.







17
Table of Contents


The following is a reconciliation of basic net earnings per share to diluted net earnings per share for the fiscal six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
(Shares in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
Basic net earnings per share
 
$
3.07

 
3.18

Average shares outstanding — basic
 
2,751.4

 
2,777.7

Potential shares exercisable under stock option plans
 
145.8

 
151.4

Less: shares which could be repurchased under treasury stock method
 
(98.0
)
 
(110.3
)
Convertible debt shares
 
1.7

 
2.2

Average shares outstanding — diluted
 
2,800.9

 
2,821.0

Diluted net earnings per share
 
$
3.02

 
3.13

 
 
 
 
 

The diluted net earnings per share calculation for both the fiscal six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015 included the dilutive effect of convertible debt that was offset by the related reduction in interest expense.

The diluted net earnings per share calculation for both the fiscal six months ended July 3, 2016 and June 28, 2015 included all shares related to stock options, as there were no options or other instruments which were anti-dilutive.



NOTE 9 — SEGMENTS OF BUSINESS AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS

SALES BY SEGMENT OF BUSINESS
 
 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3,
2016
 
June 28,
2015
 
Percent
Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
1,384

 
1,355

 
2.1
 %
International
 
2,035

 
2,128

 
(4.4
)
Total
 
3,419

 
3,483

 
(1.8
)
Pharmaceutical
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
5,144

 
4,543

 
13.2

International
 
3,510

 
3,403

 
3.1

Total
 
8,654

 
7,946

 
8.9

Medical Devices
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
3,044

 
3,013

 
1.0

International
 
3,365

 
3,345

 
0.6

Total
 
6,409

 
6,358

 
0.8

Worldwide
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
9,572

 
8,911

 
7.4

International
 
8,910

 
8,876

 
0.4

Total
 
$
18,482

 
17,787

 
3.9
 %

18
Table of Contents

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3,
2016
 
June 28,
2015
 
Percent
Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
2,742

 
2,714

 
1.0
 %
International
 
3,872

 
4,159

 
(6.9
)
Total
 
6,614

 
6,873

 
(3.8
)
Pharmaceutical
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
10,081

 
8,914

 
13.1

International
 
6,751

 
6,758

 
(0.1
)
Total
 
16,832

 
15,672

 
7.4

Medical Devices
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
6,070

 
5,975

 
1.6

International
 
6,448

 
6,641

 
(2.9
)
Total
 
12,518

 
12,616

 
(0.8
)
Worldwide
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
18,893

 
17,603

 
7.3

International
 
17,071

 
17,558

 
(2.8
)
Total
 
$
35,964

 
35,161

 
2.3
 %
INCOME BEFORE TAX BY SEGMENT
 
 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3,
2016
 
June 28,
2015
 
Percent
Change
Consumer
 
$
571

 
317

 
80.1
 %
Pharmaceutical(1)
 
3,687

 
4,122

 
(10.6
)
Medical Devices(2)
 
939

 
1,584

 
(40.7
)
Segments operating profit
 
5,197

 
6,023

 
(13.7
)
Less: Expense not allocated to segments (3)
 
293

 
282

 
 
Worldwide income before tax
 
$
4,904

 
5,741

 
(14.6
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
Percent
Change
Consumer
 
$
1,137

 
961

 
18.3
 %
Pharmaceutical(1)
 
7,031

 
7,084

 
(0.7
)
Medical Devices(2)
 
2,515

 
3,805

 
(33.9
)
Segments operating profit
 
10,683

 
11,850

 
(9.8
)
Less: Expense not allocated to segments (3)
 
485

 
534

 
 
Worldwide income before taxes
 
$
10,198

 
11,316

 
(9.9
)%
(1) Includes litigation expense of $136 million recorded in the fiscal six months of 2015. Includes a gain of $981 million recorded in the fiscal second quarter and first fiscal six months of 2015 from the divestiture of the U.S. license rights to NUCYNTA® (tapentadol), NUCYNTA® ER (tapentadol extended-release tablets), and NUCYNTA® (tapentadol) oral solution. Includes a positive adjustment of $539 million and $403 million to previous reserve estimates in the fiscal six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively. Includes a positive adjustment of $342 million and $199 million to previous reserve estimates in the fiscal second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively.
(2) Includes a restructuring charge of $141 million and $278 million in the fiscal second quarter and fiscal six months of 2016, respectively. Includes litigation expense of $570 million and $676 million recorded in the fiscal second quarter and fiscal six months of 2016, respectively. Includes litigation expense of $134 million in the fiscal second quarter of 2015 and a net

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litigation gain of $404 million primarily related to a litigation settlement agreement with Guidant recorded in the fiscal six months of 2015. The fiscal six months of 2015 included $148 million for costs associated with the DePuy ASRTM Hip program.
(3) Amounts not allocated to segments include interest income/expense and general corporate income/expense.
SALES BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA
 
 
Fiscal Second Quarters Ended
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
Percent
Change
United States
 
$
9,572

 
8,911

 
7.4
 %
Europe
 
4,090

 
4,151

 
(1.5
)
Western Hemisphere, excluding U.S.
 
1,542

 
1,501

 
2.7

Asia-Pacific, Africa
 
3,278

 
3,224

 
1.7

Total
 
$
18,482

 
17,787

 
3.9
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Six Months Ended
(Dollars in Millions)
 
July 3, 2016
 
June 28, 2015
 
Percent
Change
United States
 
$
18,893

 
17,603

 
7.3
 %
Europe
 
7,937

 
8,191

 
(3.1
)
Western Hemisphere, excluding U.S.
 
2,873

 
3,140

 
(8.5
)
Asia-Pacific, Africa
 
6,261

 
6,227

 
0.5

Total
 
$
35,964

 
35,161

 
2.3
 %

NOTE 10— BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND DIVESTITURES
Subsequent to the quarter the Company completed the acquisition of Vogue International LLC, a privately-held company focused on the marketing, development and distribution of salon-influenced and nature inspired hair care and other personal products for $3.3 billion in cash. The Company is in the process of finalizing the purchase price allocation.
During the fiscal second quarter of 2016, the Company completed the acquisitions of NeuWave Medical, Inc., a privately-held medical device company that manufactures and markets minimally invasive soft tissue microwave ablation systems and NeoStrata Company, Inc., a global leader in dermocosmetics. Additionally, during the fiscal second quarter of 2016, the Company completed the divestiture of its controlled substance raw material and active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) business. The proceeds from the divestiture were $650 million.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2015, the Company completed the divestiture of its U.S. license rights to NUCYNTA® (tapentadol), NUCYNTA ® ER (tapentadol extended-release tablets), and NUCYNTA® (tapentadol) oral solution for approximately $1.05 billion. The pre-tax gain on the divestiture was $981 million and was recognized in Other (income) expense, net.
During the fiscal first quarter of 2015, the Company acquired XO1 Limited, a privately-held biopharmaceutical company developing an anti-thrombin antibody.









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NOTE 11 — LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Johnson & Johnson and certain of its subsidiaries are involved in various lawsuits and claims regarding product liability, intellectual property, commercial and other matters; governmental investigations; and other legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of their business.

The Company records accruals for loss contingencies associated with these legal matters when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. As of July 3, 2016, the Company has determined that the liabilities associated with certain litigation matters are probable and can be reasonably estimated. The Company has accrued for these matters and will continue to monitor each related legal issue and adjust accruals as might be warranted based on new information and further developments in accordance with ASC 450-20-25. For these and other litigation and regulatory matters discussed below for which a loss is probable or reasonably possible, the Company is unable to estimate the possible loss or range of loss beyond the amounts already accrued. Amounts accrued for legal contingencies often result from a complex series of judgments about future events and uncertainties that rely heavily on estimates and assumptions. The ability to make such estimates and judgments can be affected by various factors, including whether damages sought in the proceedings are unsubstantiated or indeterminate; scientific and legal discovery has not commenced or is not complete; proceedings are in early stages; matters present legal uncertainties; there are significant facts in dispute; or there are numerous parties involved.

In the Company's opinion, based on its examination of these matters, its experience to date and discussions with counsel, the ultimate outcome of legal proceedings, net of liabilities accrued in the Company's balance sheet, is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position. However, the resolution of, or increase in accruals for, one or more of these matters in any reporting period may have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations and cash flows for that period.

PRODUCT LIABILITY

Johnson & Johnson and certain of its subsidiaries are involved in numerous product liability claims and lawsuits involving multiple products. Claimants in these cases seek substantial compensatory and, where available, punitive damages. While the Company believes it has substantial defenses, it is not feasible to predict the ultimate outcome of litigation. The Company has established accruals for product liability claims and lawsuits in compliance with ASC 450-20 based on currently available information, which in some cases may be limited. The Company accrues an estimate of the legal defense costs needed to defend each matter when those costs are probable and can be reasonably estimated. For certain of these matters, the Company has accrued additional amounts such as estimated costs associated with settlements, damages and other losses. Product liability accruals can represent projected product liability for thousands of claims around the world, each in different litigation environments and with different fact patterns. Changes to the accruals may be required in the future as additional information becomes available.

The most significant of these cases include the DePuy ASR™ XL Acetabular System and DePuy ASR™ Hip Resurfacing System, the PINNACLE® Acetabular Cup System, pelvic meshes, RISPERDAL®, XARELTO® and JOHNSON'S® Baby Powder. As of July 3, 2016, in the U.S. there were approximately 2,900 plaintiffs with direct claims in pending lawsuits regarding injuries allegedly due to the DePuy ASR™ XL Acetabular System and DePuy ASR™ Hip Resurfacing System, 9,100 with respect to the PINNACLE® Acetabular Cup System, 50,100 with respect to pelvic meshes, 13,000 with respect to RISPERDAL®, 13,900 with respect to XARELTO® and 1,700 with respect to JOHNSON'S® Baby Powder.

In August 2010, DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc. (DePuy) announced a worldwide voluntary recall of its ASR™ XL Acetabular System and DePuy ASR™ Hip Resurfacing System used in hip replacement surgery. Claims for personal injury have been made against DePuy and Johnson & Johnson. The number of pending lawsuits is expected to fluctuate as certain lawsuits are settled or dismissed and additional lawsuits are filed. Cases filed in federal courts in the United States have been organized as a multi-district litigation in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio. Litigation has also been filed in countries outside of the United States, primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, Germany and Italy. In November 2013, DePuy reached an agreement with a Court-appointed committee of lawyers representing ASR™ Hip System plaintiffs to establish a program to settle claims with eligible ASR Hip patients in the United States who had surgery to replace their ASR Hips, known as revision surgery, as of August 31, 2013. This settlement covered approximately 8,000 patients. In February 2015, DePuy reached an additional agreement, which effectively extends the existing settlement program to ASR Hip patients who had revision surgeries after August 31, 2013 and prior to February 1, 2015. This second agreement is estimated to cover approximately 1,800 additional patients. The estimated cost of these agreements is covered by existing accruals. This settlement program is expected to bring to a close significant ASR Hip litigation activity in the United States. However, many lawsuits in the United States will remain, and the settlement program does not address litigation outside of the United States. In Australia, a settlement has been reached with representatives of a class action lawsuit pending in the Federal Court of New South Wales

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that resolves the claims of the majority of ASR Hip patients in that country. The Company continues to receive information with respect to potential costs associated with this recall on a worldwide basis. The Company has established accruals for the costs associated with the DePuy ASR™ Hip program and related product liability litigation. Changes to these accruals may be required in the future as additional information becomes available.

Claims for personal injury have also been made against DePuy and Johnson & Johnson relating to DePuy's PINNACLE® Acetabular Cup System used in hip replacement surgery. The number of pending product liability lawsuits continues to increase, and the Company continues to receive information with respect to potential costs and the anticipated number of cases. Cases filed in federal courts in the United States have been organized as a multi-district litigation in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas. Litigation has also been filed in countries outside of the United States, primarily in the United Kingdom. The Company has established an accrual for defense costs in connection with product liability litigation associated with DePuy's PINNACLE® Acetabular Cup System. Changes to this accrual may be required in the future as additional information becomes available.

Claims for personal injury have been made against Ethicon, Inc. (Ethicon) and Johnson & Johnson arising out of Ethicon's pelvic mesh devices used to treat stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. The number of pending product liability lawsuits continues to increase, and the Company continues to receive information with respect to potential costs and the anticipated number of cases. Cases filed in federal courts in the United States have been organized as a multi-district litigation in the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia. In addition, class actions and individual personal injury cases or claims have been commenced in countries outside of the United States, including Australia, Belgium, Canada, England, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, Scotland and Venezuela, seeking damages for alleged injury resulting from Ethicon's pelvic mesh devices. The Company has established an accrual with respect to product liability litigation associated with Ethicon's pelvic mesh products. Changes to this accrual may be required in the future as additional information becomes available.

Claims for personal injury have been made against Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Johnson & Johnson arising out of the use of RISPERDAL®, indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, acute manic or mixed episodes associated with bipolar I disorder and irritability associated with autism, and related compounds. The number of pending product liability lawsuits continues to increase, and the Company continues to receive information with respect to potential costs and the anticipated number of cases. The Company has established an accrual with respect to product liability litigation associated with RISPERDAL®. Changes to this accrual may be required in the future as additional information becomes available.

Claims for personal injury have been made against Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Johnson & Johnson arising out of the use of XARELTO®, an oral anticoagulant. The number of pending product liability lawsuits continues to increase, and the Company continues to receive information with respect to potential costs and the anticipated number of cases. Cases filed in federal courts in the United States have been organized as a multi-district litigation in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana. In addition, cases have been filed in state courts across the United States and many cases have been consolidated into a state mass tort litigation in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Class action lawsuits also have been filed in Canada. The Company has established an accrual for defense costs in connection with product liability litigation associated with XARELTO®. Changes to this accrual may be required in the future as additional information becomes available.

Claims for personal injury have been made against Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. and Johnson & Johnson arising out of the use of JOHNSON'S® Baby Powder. The number of pending product liability lawsuits continues to increase, and the Company continues to receive information with respect to potential costs and the anticipated number of cases. Lawsuits have been primarily filed in state courts in Missouri and New Jersey. The Company has established an accrual for defense costs in connection with product liability litigation associated with JOHNSON'S® Baby Powder. Changes to this accrual may be required in the future as additional information becomes available.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
Certain subsidiaries of Johnson & Johnson are subject, from time to time, to legal proceedings and claims related to patent, trademark and other intellectual property matters arising out of their businesses. Many of these matters involve challenges to the coverage and/or validity of the patents on various products and allegations that certain of the Company’s products infringe the patents of third parties. Although these subsidiaries believe that they have substantial defenses to these challenges and allegations with respect to all significant patents, there can be no assurance as to the outcome of these matters. A loss in any of these cases could adversely affect the ability of these subsidiaries to sell their products, result in loss of sales due to loss of market exclusivity, require the payment of past damages and future royalties, and may result in a non-cash impairment charge for any associated intangible asset. The most significant of these matters are described below.


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Medical Devices
In November 2007, Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc., et al. (Roche) filed a patent infringement lawsuit against LifeScan, Inc. (LifeScan) in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, alleging LifeScan's OneTouch® Line of Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems infringe two patents related to the use of microelectrode sensors. Roche is seeking monetary damages and injunctive relief. In September 2009, LifeScan obtained a favorable ruling on claim construction that precluded a finding of infringement. Roche appealed and the Court of Appeals reversed the District Court's ruling on claim construction and remanded the case to the District Court for new findings on the issue. In December 2014, the District Court ruled in LifeScan's favor and reinstated the original claim construction. In February 2015, Roche appealed the ruling, and in February 2016, oral argument took place at the Court of Appeals.

In June 2009, Rembrandt Vision Technologies, L.P. (Rembrandt) filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. (JJVC) in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas alleging that JJVC's manufacture and sale of its ACUVUE ADVANCE® and ACUVUE OASYS® Hydrogel Contact Lenses infringe their U.S. Patent No. 5,712,327 (the '327 patent). Rembrandt is seeking monetary relief. The case was transferred to the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida. In May 2012, the jury returned a verdict holding that neither of the accused lenses infringes the '327 patent. Rembrandt appealed, and in August 2013, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirmed the District Court's judgment. Rembrandt asked the District Court to grant it a new trial based on alleged new evidence, and in July 2014, the District Court denied Rembrandt’s motion. Rembrandt appealed and the Court of Appeals overturned that ruling in April 2016 and remanded the case to the District Court for a new trial. JJVC filed a motion to reconsider the decision, which was denied.

In December 2009, the State of Israel filed a lawsuit in the District Court in Tel Aviv Jaffa against Omrix Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. and various affiliates (Omrix). In the lawsuit, the State claims that an employee of a government-owned hospital was the inventor on several patents related to fibrin glue technology that the employee developed while he was a government employee. The State claims that he had no right to transfer any intellectual property to Omrix because it belongs to the State. The State is seeking damages plus royalties on QUIXIL™ and EVICEL® products, or alternatively, transfer of the patents to the State. The case remains active, but no trial date has been set.

In September 2011, LifeScan, Inc. (LifeScan) filed a lawsuit against Shasta Technologies, LLC (Shasta), Instacare Corp (now Pharmatech Solutions, Inc. (Pharmatech)) and Conductive Technologies, Inc. (Conductive) in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California for patent infringement and false advertising for the making and marketing of a strip for use in LifeScan's OneTouch® Blood Glucose Meters. The defendants alleged that the three LifeScan patents-in-suit are invalid and challenged the validity of the asserted patents in the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). In April 2013, the defendants brought counterclaims for alleged antitrust violations and false advertising and those claims were stayed pending resolution of the patent infringement case. The validity of two of the patents was confirmed by the USPTO, but the USPTO determined that the third patent, U.S. Patent No. 7,250,105, is invalid. LifeScan lost an appeal of that decision, but is seeking a rehearing. LifeScan entered into a settlement agreement with Shasta and Conductive. A motion brought by Pharmatech for summary judgment of patent invalidity was denied. In April 2016, LifeScan and Pharmatech entered into a settlement agreement and the case was dismissed.

LifeScan filed a patent infringement lawsuit against UniStrip Technologies, LLC (UniStrip) in the United States District Court for the District of North Carolina in May 2014, alleging that the making and marketing of UniStrip’s strips for use in LifeScan’s blood glucose monitors infringe U.S. Patent Nos. 6,241,862 (the ‘862 patent) and 7,250,105 (the ‘105 patent). In August 2014, the USPTO determined that the ‘105 patent is invalid. In January 2016, the invalidity decision was upheld on appeal. LifeScan filed a motion for rehearing, which was denied. In July 2014, UniStrip brought a lawsuit against LifeScan in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, alleging antitrust violations relating to marketing practices for LifeScan strips.

In March 2013, Medinol Ltd. (Medinol) filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Cordis Corporation (Cordis) and Johnson & Johnson in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging that all of Cordis's sales of the CYPHER™ and CYPHER SELECT™ Stents made in the United States since 2005 willfully infringed four of Medinol's patents directed to the geometry of articulated stents. Medinol is seeking damages and attorney's fees. After trial in January 2014, the District Court dism