Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

Commission File Number 1-32591

 

 

SEASPAN CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

 

 

Unit 2, 7th Floor

Bupa Centre

141 Connaught Road West

Hong Kong

China

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x            Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101 (b)(1).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101 (b)(7).    Yes  ¨    No  x


Table of Contents

Item 1 — Information Contained in this Form 6-K Report

Attached as Exhibit I is Seaspan Corporation’s report on Form 6-K for the quarter ended September 30, 2012. This Form 6-K is hereby incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement of Seaspan Corporation filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 30, 2008 on Form F-3D (Registration No. 333-151329), the Registration Statement of Seaspan Corporation filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2010 on Form F-3 (Registration No 333-168938), the Registration Statement of Seaspan Corporation filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2011 on Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-173207) and the Registration Statement of Seaspan Corporation filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 24, 2012 on Form F-3ASR (Registration No 333-180895).

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    SEASPAN CORPORATION
Date: November 9, 2012     By:   /s/    Sai W. Chu
      Sai W. Chu
      Chief Financial Officer


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT I

SEASPAN CORPORATION

REPORT ON FORM 6-K FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

INDEX

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

     1   

Item 1 — Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     1   

Item  2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     26   

Item 3 — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     44   

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

     46   

Item 1 — Legal Proceedings

     46   

Item 1A — Risk Factors

     46   

Item 2 — Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     46   

Item 3 — Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     46   

Item 4 — Mine Safety Disclosures

     46   

Item 5 — Other Information

     46   

Item 6 — Exhibits

     46   

Unless we otherwise specify, when used in this Report the terms “Seaspan”, the “Company”, “we”, “our” and “us” refer to Seaspan Corporation and its subsidiaries. References to our “Manager” are to Seaspan Management Services Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries (including Seaspan Ship Management Ltd.), which we acquired in January 2012 and provide all of our technical, administrative and strategic services.

References to shipbuilders are as follows:

 

Shipbuilders

   Reference

Jiangsu New Yangzi Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.

   New Jiangsu

Jiangsu Yangzi Xinfu Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.

   Jiangsu Xinfu

 

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References to customers are as follows:

 

Customers

   Reference
China Shipping Container Lines (Asia) Co., Ltd.(1)    CSCL Asia
Compañia Sud Americana De Vapores S.A.    CSAV
COSCO Container Lines Co., Ltd.(2)    COSCON
Hanjin Shipping Co., Ltd.    Hanjin
Hapag-Lloyd USA, LLC (3)    HL USA
Hyundai Merchant Marine Co., Ltd.    HMM
Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd.    K-Line
Mediterranean Shipping Company S.A.    MSC
Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd.    MOL
Orient Overseas Container Line Ltd.    OOCL
Yang Ming (UK) Ltd.    Yang Ming

 

(1)

A subsidiary of China Shipping Container Lines Co., Ltd., or CSCL

(2)

A subsidiary of China COSCO Holdings Company Limited

(3)

A subsidiary of Hapag-Lloyd, AG, or Hapag-Lloyd

We use the term “twenty foot equivalent unit”, or “TEU”, the international standard measure of containers, in describing the capacity of our containerships, which are also commonly referred to as vessels. In this Report, we identify the classes of the vessels in our fleet by their approximate average TEU capacity of the vessels in each class. However, we note that the actual TEU capacity of the vessels may differ from the approximate average TEU capacity.

The information and the unaudited consolidated financial statements in this Report should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes and the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2011, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commission, on March 26, 2012, or our 2011 Annual Report. We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP.

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 — INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except number of shares and par value amounts)

 

 

     September 30,
2012
    December 31,
2011
 

Assets

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 273,000      $ 481,123   

Short-term investments

     35,485        —     

Accounts receivable

     7,611        6,837   

Prepaid expenses

     24,195        17,398   

Gross investment in lease

     14,600        14,640   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     354,891        519,998   

Vessels (note 5)

     4,904,089        4,697,249   

Deferred charges (note 6)

     48,307        45,917   

Gross investment in lease

     84,878        95,798   

Goodwill (note 3)

     66,662        —     

Other assets (note 7)

     72,992        88,754   

Fair value of financial instruments (note 17(b))

     38,760        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 5,570,579      $ 5,447,716   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 14(a))

   $ 46,680      $ 47,400   

Current portion of deferred revenue (note 8)

     24,674        23,257   

Current portion of long-term debt (note 9)

     73,197        81,482   

Current portion of other long-term liabilities (note 10)

     38,481        37,649   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     183,032        189,788   

Deferred revenue (note 8)

     8,991        12,503   

Long-term debt (note 9)

     3,023,935        2,914,247   

Other long-term liabilities (note 10)

     623,025        583,263   

Fair value of financial instruments (note 17(b))

     633,402        564,490   

Shareholders’ equity:

    

Share capital (note 11):

    

Preferred shares; $0.01 par value; 65,000,000 shares authorized

    

Class A common shares; $0.01 par value;

    

200,000,000 shares authorized; 63,009,069 shares issued and outstanding (2011 - 69,620,060)

    

Class B common shares; $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; nil shares issued and outstanding (2011 - nil)

    

Class C common shares; $0.01 par value; 100 shares authorized; nil shares issued and outstanding (2011 - 100)

     772        838   

Treasury shares

     (301     —     

Additional paid in capital

     1,775,392        1,860,979   

Deficit

     (628,889     (622,406

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (48,780     (55,986
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,098,194        1,183,425   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 5,570,579      $ 5,447,716   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingent obligations (note 15)

Subsequent events (note 18)

See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amounts)

 

 

     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
     2012     2011     2012     2011  

Revenue

   $ 168,667      $ 154,826      $ 487,077      $ 409,493   

Operating expenses:

        

Ship operating (note 4)

     35,650        35,930        101,715        99,805   

Depreciation and amortization

     42,527        38,378        122,742        102,200   

General and administrative

     5,618        3,932        18,139        11,658   

Operating lease

     2,035        —          2,035        —     

Loss (gain) on vessels (note 5)

     —          8,890        (9,773     8,890   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     85,830        87,130        234,858        222,553   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating earnings

     82,837        67,696        252,219        186,940   

Other expenses (income):

        

Interest expense

     18,531        13,998        54,663        34,801   

Interest income

     (299     (144     (928     (471

Interest income from leasing

     (1,275     —          (3,934     —     

Undrawn credit facility fees

     145        952        1,348        3,434   

Amortization of deferred charges (note 6)

     1,877        917        5,643        2,568   

Change in fair value of financial instruments

     45,847        174,580        132,607        253,525   

Equity loss on investment

     83        —          217        —     

Other expenses

     115        —          281        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     65,024        190,303        189,897        293,857   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings (loss)

   $ 17,813      $ (122,607   $ 62,322      $ (106,917
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per share (note 12):

        

Class A common share, basic and diluted

   $ 0.01      $ (2.01   $ 0.18      $ (2.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Unaudited)

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars)

 

 

     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30,      September 30,     September 30,      September 30,  
     2012      2011     2012      2011  

Net earnings (loss)

   $ 17,813       $ (122,607   $ 62,322       $ (106,917

Other comprehensive income:

          

Amounts reclassified to earnings (loss) during the period relating to cash flow hedging instruments

     2,086         2,933        7,206         9,312   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 19,899       $ (119,674   $ 69,528       $ (97,605
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Interim Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except number of shares)

Nine months ended September 30, 2012 and year ended December 31, 2011

 

 

    Number of
common shares
    Number of
preferred shares
     Common
shares
    Preferred
shares
    Treasury
shares
    Additional
paid-in

capital
    Deficit     Accumulated
other
comprehensive

loss
    Total
shareholders’

equity
 
    Class A     Class C     Series A     Series B     Series C                 

Balance, December 31, 2010

    68,601,240        100        200,000        260,000        —         $ 686      $ 5      $ —        $ 1,526,822      $ (469,616   $ (68,161   $ 989,736   

Redemption of Series B preferred shares

    —          —          —          (260,000     —           —          (3     —          (27,470     2,873        —          (24,600

Series C preferred shares issued (note 11)

    —          —          —          —          14,000,000         —          140        —          349,860        —          —          350,000   

Fees and expenses in connection with preferred shares

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          (9,750     —          —          (9,750

Premium on issuance of Series C preferred shares

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          4,289        —          —          4,289   

Shares issued through dividend reinvestment program

    975,620        —          —          —          —           10        —          —          13,029        —          —          13,039   

Share-based compensation (note 13)

    43,200        —          —          —          —           —          —          —          2,528        —          —          2,528   

Net loss

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          (83,400     —          (83,400

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          —          12,175        12,175   

Dividends on class A common shares ($0.6875 per share)

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          (47,414     —          (47,414

Dividends on Series B preferred shares

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          841        (1,813     —          (972

Dividends on Series C preferred shares

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          (22,206     —          (22,206

Amortization of Series C issuance costs

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          830        (830     —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2011

    69,620,060        100        200,000        —          14,000,000         696        142        —          1,860,979        (622,406     (55,986     1,183,425   

Shares issued through dividend reinvestment program

    409,501        —          —          —          —           4        —          —          6,209        —          —          6,213   

Share-based compensation (note 13)

    194,714        —          —          —          —           3        —          —          4,005        —          —          4,008   

Net earnings

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          62,322        —          62,322   

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          —          7,206        7,206   

Dividends on class A common shares ($0.6875 per share)

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          (43,185     —          (43,185

Shares repurchased, including related expenses

    (11,416,501     —          —          —          —           (114     —          —          (172,228     —          —          (172,342

Shares issued and retired on acquisition (note 3)

    4,220,728        (100     —          —          —           42        —          —          75,745        —          —          75,787   

Treasury shares

    (19,433     —          —          —          —           (1     —          (301     —          —          —          (302

Dividends on Series C preferred shares

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          (24,938     —          (24,938

Amortization of Series C issuance costs

    —          —          —          —          —           —          —          —          682        (682     —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2012

    63,009,069        —          200,000        —          14,000,000       $ 630      $ 142      $ (301   $ 1,775,392      $ (628,889   $ (48,780   $ 1,098,194   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars)

 

 

      Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30, 2012     September 30, 2011     September 30, 2012     September 30, 2011  

Cash from (used in):

        

Operating activities:

        

Net earnings (loss)

   $ 17,813      $ (122,607   $ 62,322      $ (106,917

Items not involving cash:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     42,527        38,378        122,742        102,200   

Share-based compensation (note 13)

     901        1,014        3,430        2,266   

Amortization of deferred charges (note 6)

     1,877        917        5,643        2,568   

Amounts reclassified from other comprehensive loss to interest expense

     1,859        2,784        6,595        8,970   

Unrealized change in fair value of financial instruments (note 17)

     14,581        142,496        40,152        160,742   

Loss (gain) on vessels

     —          8,890        (9,773     8,890   

Equity loss on investment

     83        —          217        —     

Changes in assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable

     7,003        97        18,326        (358

Prepaid expenses

     5,158        (4,825     19,222        (7,236

Other assets and deferred charges

     (3,111     (1,658     (11,696     (9,045

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (16,477     (886     (35,915     5,757   

Deferred revenue

     (618     1,447        (2,095     (1,938

Other long-term liabilities (note 10)

     10,418        (4,002     4,798        (7,241
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash from operating activities

     82,014        62,045        223,968        158,658   

Financing activities:

        

Series C preferred shares issued, net of share issue costs

     —          (89     —          344,567   

Draws on credit facilities (note 9)

     —          544,863        113,672        547,160   

Repayment of credit facilities (note 9)

     (27,394     (366     (38,380     (366

Shares repurchased, including related expenses (note 11)

     (1,403     —          (172,341     —     

Repayment of other long-term liabilities (note 10)

     (10,618     (6,210     (43,602     (11,910

Financing fees (note 6)

     (3,797     (6,941     (3,615     (8,008

Dividends on common shares

     (14,793     (9,378     (36,972     (25,004

Dividends on preferred shares

     (8,313     (8,151     (24,938     (14,866

Swaption premium payment

     (10,000     —          (10,000     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash from (used in) financing activities

     (76,318     513,728        (216,176     831,573   

Investing activities:

        

Expenditures for vessels

     (45,864     (302,906     (210,139     (602,171

Short-term investments

     (25,049     —          (35,123     —     

Cash acquired on acquisition of Seaspan Management Services Ltd. (note 3)

     —          —          23,911        —     

Restricted cash

     —          (5,000     5,000        —     

Intangible assets

     (94     (944     436        (2,528

Investment in affiliate

     —          (4,015     —          (4,015
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash used in investing activities

     (71,007     (312,865     (215,915     (608,714
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (65,311     262,908        (208,123     381,517   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     338,311        152,828        481,123        34,219   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 273,000      $ 415,736      $ 273,000      $ 415,736   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplementary information (note 14(b))

See accompanying notes to interim consolidated financial statements.

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

1. General:

Seaspan Corporation (the Company) was incorporated on May 3, 2005 in the Marshall Islands and owns and operates containerships pursuant to primarily long-term, fixed-rate time charters to major container liner companies.

The accompanying financial information is unaudited and reflects all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods presented. They do not include all disclosures required under United States generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2011 consolidated financial statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F.

 

2. Significant accounting policies:

On January 27, 2012, the Company acquired Seaspan Management Services Limited (“the Manager”). See note 3 for a description of the acquisition. The results of the Manager have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition and result in the following changes to our significant accounting policies:

 

  (a) Principles of consolidation:

The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of Seaspan Corporation and all of its subsidiaries, which are wholly-owned. As of September 30, 2012, the following additional subsidiaries are being consolidated:

 

   

Seaspan Management Services Limited;

 

   

Seaspan Ship Management Ltd.;

 

   

Seaspan Crew Management Ltd.;

 

   

Seaspan Advisory Services Limited;

 

   

Seaspan Crew Management India Private Limited.

 

  (b) Foreign currency translation:

The functional and reporting currency is the United States dollar. Transactions incurred in other currencies are translated into United States dollars using the exchange rate at the time of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities as of the financial reporting date are translated into United States dollars using exchange rates at that date. Exchange gains and losses are included in net earnings.

 

6


Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

2. Significant accounting policies (continued):

 

  (c) Goodwill:

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired enterprise over the fair value assigned to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. A fair value approach is used to identify potential goodwill impairment and, when necessary, measure the amount of impairment. The Company uses a discounted cash flow model to determine the fair value of reporting units, unless there is a readily determinable fair market value. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their useful lives. Intangible assets with finite lives are assessed for impairment when and if impairment indicators exist. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an intangible asset is not recoverable and its carrying amount exceeds its fair value.

 

  (d) Comparative information:

Certain information has been reclassified to conform with the financial statement presentation adopted for the current quarter.

 

3. Acquisition of Seaspan Management Services Limited:

On January 27, 2012, the Company acquired 100 percent of the Manager, an affiliated privately owned company that has provided technical, administrative and strategic services to the Company. The Company’s acquisition of the Manager will increase its control over access to the first-rate services that the Manager provides to the Company on a long-term basis, and reduce certain conflicts between the Company and its directors who have interests in the Manager.

The aggregate purchase price, excluding potential balance sheet adjustments, was $97,705,000, including:

 

4,220,728 of the Company’s Class A common shares

   $ 66,899   

Contingent consideration

     9,953   

Settlement of intercompany balances

     19,693   

Stock based compensation (note 13)

     1,160   
  

 

 

 

Aggregate purchase price

   $ 97,705   
  

 

 

 

Under the Share Purchase Agreement, $7,500,000 or 586,212 shares of Class A common shares have been deposited in escrow for settlement of potential indemnifiable damages. If there are no claims for indemnification, the escrowed shares will be released within three business days of January 27, 2013.

The value of the Company’s Class A common shares issued was determined based on the closing market price of those common shares on January 27, 2012, which was the date the acquisition closed.

 

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Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

3. Acquisition of Seaspan Management Services Limited (continued):

 

The contingent consideration arrangement requires the Company to pay the former owners of the Manager additional consideration of 39,081 of the Company’s Class A common shares for each of certain containerships ordered or acquired by the Company, Greater China Intermodal Investments LLC or Blue Water Commerce, LLC after December 12, 2011 and prior to August 15, 2014 and which are to be managed by the Manager or the Company.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company incurred $198,000 and $1,025,000 of acquisition-related costs that have been included in general and administrative expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

As the Company is in the process of valuing the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, the purchase price and allocation of the purchase price remains subject to finalization. The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 23,911   

Current assets

     34,525   

Other assets

     5,335   

Capital assets

     678   

Intangible assets

     1,706   

Goodwill

     66,662   
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     132,817   

Debt assumed

     5,000   

Current liabilities

     29,153   

Other long-term liabilities

     959   
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 97,705   
  

 

 

 

The goodwill of $66,662,000 arising from the acquisition is attributable to the workforce of the acquired business and the synergies expected to arise after the Company’s acquisition of the Manager. All of the goodwill was assigned to Seaspan Corporation. The goodwill is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

The Company purchased identifiable intangible assets (customer contract) estimated at $1,706,000 with an estimated useful life of 5 years.

 

  (a) Pro forma information:

If the acquisition of the Manager had occurred as of January 1, 2011, the pro forma operating results would not be materially different from the pre-acquisition results reported by the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

4. Related party transactions:

Prior to the acquisition of the Manager on January 27, 2012, the ultimate beneficial owners of the Manager also directly and indirectly owned common shares, or common shares and preferred shares, of the Company.

The Company had management agreements with the Manager for the provision of certain technical, strategic and administrative services for fees:

 

   

Technical Services - The Manager was responsible for providing ship operating services to the Company in exchange for a fixed fee per day per vessel as described below. The technical services fee does not include certain extraordinary items, as defined in the management agreements.

 

   

Administrative and Strategic Services - The Manager provided administrative and strategic services to the Company for the management of the business for a fixed fee of $72,000 per year. The Company also reimbursed all reasonable expenses incurred by the Manager in providing these services to the Company.

The following are technical service fees that were charged under the Management Agreements in place up to the acquisition date:

 

Vessel class

(TEU)

   Number of
vessels
     Weighted-average
technical services fee
(in whole amounts,
per vessel per day)
 

2500

     10       $ 5,132   

3500

     2         5,242   

4250

     24         5,465   

4500

     5         6,916   

4800

     4         50   

5100

     4         6,482   

8500

     10         7,268   

9600

     2         7,406   

13100

     8         8,545   

 

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Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

4. Related party transactions (continued):

 

The following table summarizes the amounts incurred for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012:

 

     Three months ended      Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2012
     September 30,
2011
     September 30,
2012
     September 30,
2011
 

Costs incurred under the Management Agreements:

           

Technical services

   $ —         $ 36,297       $ 9,712       $ 100,003   

Dry-dock activities included in technical services

     —           1,565         419         4,331   

Administrative and strategic services

     —           18         5         54   

Reimbursed expenses

     —           1,098         305         2,928   

Construction supervision

     —           377         100         1,599   

Costs incurred with the Manager and parties related thereto:

           

Consulting services

     —           —           —           84   

Arrangement fee

     1,790         1,620         1,790         1,620   

Technical service fees advance

     —           3,868         —           3,868   

Transaction fee

     123         369         123         369   

As at September 30, 2012, the Company had amounts due from related parties of $985,916 (December 31, 2011—nil) included in accounts receivable.

 

5. Vessels:

 

September 30, 2012

   Cost      Accumulated
depreciation
     Net book
value
 

Vessels

   $ 5,340,001       $ 512,058       $ 4,827,943   

Vessels under construction

     76,146         —           76,146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Vessels

   $ 5,416,147       $ 512,058       $ 4,904,089   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2011

   Cost      Accumulated
depreciation
     Net book
value
 

Vessels

   $ 4,684,325       $ 394,994       $ 4,289,331   

Vessels under construction

     407,918         —           407,918   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Vessels

   $ 5,092,243       $ 394,994       $ 4,697,249   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

5. Vessels (continued):

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company capitalized interest costs of $2,953,000 (September 30, 2011—$10,962,000) as vessels under construction.

In June 2012, the $53,000,000 term loan credit facility with a U.S. bank matured upon expiration of the UASC Madinah time charter. On June 27, 2012, the Company sold the UASC Madinah to that U.S. bank for $52,104,000 the amount outstanding under the term loan resulting in a gain on vessel of $9,773,000.

 

6. Deferred charges:

 

     Dry-docking     Financing
fees
    Total  

December 31, 2011

   $ 9,370      $ 36,547      $ 45,917   

Cost incurred

     6,103        4,511        10,614   

Amortization expensed

     (2,232     (5,643     (7,875

Amortization capitalized

     —          (349     (349
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

   $ 13,241      $ 35,066      $ 48,307   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

7. Other assets:

 

     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 

Prepaid expense

   $ —         $ 11,203   

Intangible assets

     3,250         6,538   

Investment in affiliate

     567         784   

Capital assets

     556         —     

Restricted cash

     60,000         65,000   

Other

     8,619         5,229   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other assets

   $ 72,992       $ 88,754   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

8. Deferred revenue:

 

         September 30,    
2012
        December 31,    
2011
 

Deferred revenue on time charters

   $ 19,278      $ 17,779   

Deferred interest on lease receivable

     13,737        17,981   

Other deferred revenue

     650        —     

Deferred revenue

     33,665        35,760   

Current portion

     (24,674     (23,257
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

   $ 8,991      $ 12,503   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

9. Long-term debt:

 

     September 30,
2012
    December 31,
2011
 

Long-term debt:

    

$1.0 billion credit facility

   $ 1,032,745      $ 1,032,745   

$365.0 million revolving credit facility

     306,700        323,200   

$218.4 million credit facility

     217,661        217,661   

$920.0 million revolving credit facility

     890,257        890,257   

$150.0 million credit facility

     148,386        79,672   

$291.2 million credit facility

     265,324        202,026   

$235.3 million credit facility

     221,059        182,168   

$53.0 million term loan credit facility

     —          53,000   

$15.0 million term loan

     15,000        15,000   

$5.0 million line of credit

     —          —     

$150.0 million revolving credit facility

     —          —     

$223.8 million credit facility

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt

     3,097,132        2,995,729   

Current portion

     (73,197     (81,482
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt

   $ 3,023,935      $ 2,914,247   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12


Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

9. Long-term debt (continued):

 

  (a) On July 6, 2012, the Company amended its $1.3 billion credit facility to reduce the lenders commitment from $1.3 billion to $1.0 billion, or by $267,000,000 (the undrawn amount under the facility). As a result of the foregoing reduction in the lenders’ commitment, the Company will now refer to this as its $1.0 billion credit facility.

 

  (b) On July 3, 2012, three of the Company’s subsidiaries entered into a $223,800,000 loan facility with a leading Chinese bank. The proceeds of this facility will be used by the Company to fund the construction of its three 10000 TEU vessels. The loan is non-interest bearing until the first drawdown date, upon drawdown, interest is payable quarterly calculated at the LIBOR rate for the relevant three month period plus a margin. The Company is subject to a commitment fee of 0.2% per annum calculated on the undrawn amount of the loan. At September 30, 2012, no amounts have been drawn under this facility.

Minimum repayments:

As at September 30, 2012, minimum repayments for the balances outstanding with respect to the credit facilities are as follows:

 

Remainder of 2012

   $ 32,950   

2013

     173,740   

2014

     297,882   

2015

     831,618   

2016

     120,319   

Thereafter

     1,640,623   
  

 

 

 
   $ 3,097,132   
  

 

 

 

The minimum repayments above are determined based on amounts outstanding at period end, pro-rated to reflect commitment reduction schedules for each related facility as if they were fully drawn. Actual repayments may differ from the amounts presented as repayment timing is impacted by the balance outstanding at each commitment reduction date.

 

10. Other long-term liabilities:

 

         September 30,    
2012
        December 31,    
2011
 

Other long-term liability

   $ 661,506      $ 620,512   

Accrued liabilities

     —          400   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

     661,506        620,912   

Current portion

     (38,481     (37,649
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

   $ 623,025      $ 583,263   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

13


Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

10. Other long-term liabilities (continued):

 

The Company, through certain of its wholly-owned consolidated subsidiaries, has entered into non-recourse or limited recourse sale-leaseback arrangements with financial institutions to fund the construction of certain vessels under existing shipbuilding contracts.

In these arrangements, the Company has agreed to transfer the vessels to the lessors and, commencing from the delivery of the vessels from the shipyard, lease the vessel back from the lessor over the applicable lease term. In the arrangements where the shipbuilding contracts are novated to the lessors, the lessors assume responsibility for the remaining payments under the shipbuilding contracts.

The leases in these arrangements are capital leases in the consolidated financial statements and the lessees are the owners of the vessels under construction for accounting purposes.

In certain of the arrangements, the lessors are wholly-owned subsidiaries of financial institutions that are variable interest entities and whose only assets and operations are to hold the Company’s leases and vessels. The Company operates the vessels during the lease term and supervises the vessels’ construction before the lease term begins. As a result, the Company is the primary beneficiary of the lessors and consolidates the lessors for financial reporting purposes.

The terms of the leases are as follows:

 

  (a) Leases for five 4500 TEU vessels:

As of September 30, 2012, the carrying value of the vessels being funded under this facility is $459,248,000 (December 31, 2011—$470,770,000).

 

  (b) Lease for one 13100 TEU vessel:

As of September 30, 2012, the carrying value of the vessel being funded under this facility is $166,262,000 (December 31, 2011—$170,330,000).

 

  (c) Lease for one 13100 TEU vessel:

The term of the lease is 12 years beginning from the vessel’s delivery date. The lessor has provided $109,000,000 of financing. Lease payments include an interest component based on three month LIBOR. The outstanding balance of the lease at the end of the lease term will be zero and the lessee will have the option to purchase the vessel from the lessor for $1.

This vessel delivered during the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

As of September 30, 2012, the carrying value of the vessel being funded under this facility is $ 171,743,000 (December 31, 2011—$89,790,000).

 

14


Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

10. Other long-term liabilities (continued):

 

  (c) Lease for one 13100 TEU vessel (continued):

Based on maximum amounts funded, payments under the leases would be due to the lessors as follows:

 

Remainder of 2012

   $ 13,962   

2013

     64,646   

2014

     63,397   

2015

     127,384   

2016

     293,351   

Thereafter

     218,013   
  

 

 

 
     780,753   

Less amounts representing interest

     (119,247
  

 

 

 
   $ 661,506   
  

 

 

 

 

11. Share capital:

 

  (a) Common shares:

On January 19, 2012, the Company accepted the re-purchase of 11,300,000 shares of its Class A common stock at a price of $15.00 per share, for an aggregate cost of $170,609,000 including fees and expenses of $1,110,000 relating to the tender offer.

On January 27, 2012, the Company issued 4,220,728 Class A common shares valued at $66,899,000 for the purchase of the Manager (note 3). Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, all of the outstanding Class C common shares were cancelled and retired.

In February 2012, the Company adopted an open market share repurchase plan of up to $50,000,000 of its Class A common shares. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, 94,401 and 116,501 Class A common shares were repurchased via the open market repurchase plan for $1,403,000 and $1,732,000, respectively.

 

15


Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

11. Share capital (continued):

 

  (b) Preferred shares:

The Company had the following preferred shares outstanding:

 

     Shares      Liquidation preference  

Series

   Authorized      Issued      September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 

A

     315,000         200,000       $ 296,893       $ 271,677   

C

     40,000,000         14,000,000         350,000         350,000   

On January 28, 2011, the Company issued 10,000,000 Series C preferred shares for gross proceeds of $250,000,000. The Series C preferred shares were issued for cash and pay cumulative quarterly dividends at a rate 9.5% per annum from their date of issuance. At any time on or after January 30, 2016, the Series C Preferred Shares may be redeemed, in whole or in part at a redemption price of $25.00 per share plus unpaid dividends. If the Company fails to comply with certain covenants, default on any of its credit facilities, fail to pay dividends or if the Series C preferred shares are not redeemed at the option of the Company, in whole by January 30, 2017, the dividend rate payable on the Series C preferred shares shall increase quarterly, subject to an aggregate maximum rate per annum of 25% prior to January 30, 2016 and 30% thereafter, to a rate that is 1.25 times the dividend rate payable on the Series C Preferred Shares. The Series C preferred shares are not convertible into common shares and are not redeemable at the option of the holder. The initial dividend on the Series C preferred shares was paid on May 2, 2011.

On May 25, 2011, the Company issued an additional 4,000,000 Series C preferred shares for gross proceeds of $108,600,000, or $27.15 per share. The gross proceeds include accrued dividends to May 25, 2011. The second issuance of Series C preferred shares were issued for cash and have the same terms as the initial issuance of Series C preferred shares.

 

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Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

12. Earnings per share:

The Company applies the if-converted method to determine the EPS impact for the convertible Series A preferred shares. The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used in the basic and diluted EPS computations.

 

For the three months ended

September 30, 2012

   Income
(numerator)
    Shares
(denominator)
     Per share
amount
 

Net earnings

   $ 17,813        

Less:

       

Series A preferred share dividends

     (8,717     

Series C preferred share dividends

     (8,518     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic EPS:

       

Income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders

   $ 578        62,664,000       $ 0.01   

Effect of dilutive securities:

       

Share-based compensation

     —          248,000      

Contingent consideration (note 3)

     —          703,000      

Shares held in escrow (note 3)

     —          586,000      
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic and diluted EPS:

       

Income attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversion

   $ 578        64,201,000       $ 0.01   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three months ended

September 30, 2011

   Income
(numerator)
    Shares
(denominator)
     Per share
amount
 

Net loss

   $ (122,607     

Less:

       

Series A preferred share dividends

     (7,742     

Series B preferred share dividends

     (617     

Series C preferred share dividends

     (8,485     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic and diluted EPS (1) :

       

Loss from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders

   $ (139,451     69,257,000       $ (2.01
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

The convertible Series A preferred shares, contingent consideration, shares held in escrow and share-based compensation are not included in the computation of diluted EPS if their effects are anti-dilutive for the period.

 

17


Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

12. Earnings per share (continued):

 

For the nine months ended

September 30, 2012

   Income
(numerator)
    Shares
(denominator)
     Per share
amount
 

Net earnings

   $ 62,322        

Less:

       

Series A preferred share dividends

     (25,216     

Series C preferred share dividends

     (25,620     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic EPS:

       

Income from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders

   $ 11,486        62,989,000       $ 0.18   

Effect of dilutive securities:

       

Share-based compensation

     —          219,000      

Contingent consideration (note 3)

     —          638,000      

Shares held in escrow (note 3)

     —          531,000      
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted EPS:

       

Income attributable to common shareholders plus assumed conversion

   $ 11,486        64,377,000       $ 0.18   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the nine months ended

September 30, 2011

   Income
(numerator)
    Shares
(denominator)
     Per share
amount
 

Net loss

   $ (106,917     

Less:

       

Series A preferred share dividends

     (22,319     

Series B preferred share dividends

     (1,813     

Series C preferred share dividends

     (20,031     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic and diluted EPS (1):

       

Loss from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders

   $ (151,080     69,045,000       $ (2.19
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (1) 

The convertible Series A preferred shares, contingent consideration, shares held in escrow and share-based compensation are not included in the computation of diluted EPS if their effects are anti-dilutive for the period.

 

18


Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

13. Share-based compensation:

In December 2005, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the Seaspan Corporation Stock Incentive Plan (the Plan), under which our officers, employees and directors may be granted options, restricted shares, phantom shares, and other stock-based awards as may be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors. A total of 2,000,000 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under the Plan, which is administered by the Company’s Board of Directors. The Plan expires ten years from the date of its adoption. As at September 30, 2012, there are 884,319 (December 31, 2011—987,972) remaining shares left for issuance under this plan.

Class A common shares are issued on a one for one basis in exchange for the cancellation of vested restricted shares and phantom share units. The restricted shares generally vest over one year and the phantom share units generally vest over three years.

A summary of the Company’s outstanding restricted shares and phantom share units as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is presented below:

 

     Restricted shares      Phantom share units  
     Number
of shares
    W.A. grant
date FV
     Number
of shares
     W.A. grant
date FV
 

December 31, 2011

     43,200      $ 13.04         534,000       $ 12.72   

Granted

     63,653        14.17         40,000         17.68   

Vested

     (43,200     13.04         —           —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

September 30, 2012

     63,653      $ 14.17         574,000       $ 13.07   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As vested outstanding phantom share units are only exchanged for common shares upon written notice from the holder, the phantom share units that are exchanged for common shares may include units that vested in prior periods. At September 30, 2012, 340,000 (December 31, 2011 - 167,000) of the outstanding phantom share units were vested and available for exchange by the holder.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recognized $851,000 and $2,457,000 (September 30, 2011 - $826,000 and $1,703,000) related to restricted share units and phantom share units, and $188,000 and $563,000 (September 30, 2011 - nil and nil) in share-based compensation expenses related to other stock-based awards. In addition, the Company recognized $62,000 and $246,000 (September 30, 2011 - nil and nil) during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 in other stock-based awards that was capitalized to vessels under construction. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the total fair value of shares vested was $563,000 (December 31, 2011 - $462,000). As at September 30, 2012, there was $1,909,000 (December 31, 2011 - $2,516,000) of total unrecognized compensation cost to be recognized relating to unvested share-based compensation awards, which are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 15 months.

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

13. Share-based compensation (continued):

 

On January 27, 2012, as part of the acquisition of the Manager, the Company continued the Manager’s long-term incentive plan for certain of its employees (“the Participants”). Under this plan, the Manager has accrued for a bonus to employees to be paid, in part, with shares of the Company. At the acquisition date, $1,160,000 had been recorded related to this plan which has been transferred to additional paid in capital on the acquisition date. This plan was settled and the shares were transferred during the period.

 

14. Other information:

 

  (a) Accounts payable and accrued liabilities:

The principal components of accounts payable and accrued liabilities are:

 

     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 

Due to related parties

   $ —         $ 1,816   

Accrued interest

     20,330         19,592   

Other accrued liabilities

     26,350         25,992   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 46,680       $ 47,400   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (b) Supplementary information to the statement of cash flows consists of:

 

     Three months ended      Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2012
     September 30,
2011
     September 30,
2012
     September 30,
2011
 

Interest paid on debt

   $ 21,769       $ 7,917       $ 48,106       $ 19,493   

Interest received

     171         214         417         468   

Undrawn credit facility fee paid

     66         301         846         1,378   

Non-cash transactions:

           

Dividends on Series A preferred shares

     8,717         7,742         25,216         22,319   

Dividend reinvestment

     937         3,565         6,213         9,421   

Other long-term liabilities for vessels under construction

     —           5,981         84,787         105,781   

Long-term debt for vessels under construction

     —           —           71,400         —     

Acquisition of the Manager less cash received

     —           —           73,795         —     

Consideration on sale of vessel

     —           —           52,104         —     

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

 

15. Commitments and contingent obligations:

 

  (a) As at September 30, 2012, based on the contractual delivery dates, the Company has outstanding commitments for the purchase of additional vessels and installment payments for vessels under construction, as follows:

 

Remainder of 2012

   $ —     

2013

     50,600   

2014

     209,440   
  

 

 

 
   $ 260,040   
  

 

 

 

 

  (b) As at September 30, 2012, based on 100% utilization, the minimum future revenues to be received on committed time charter party agreements currently in effect and assuming no renewals or extensions are approximately:

 

Remainder of 2012

   $ 167,998   

2013

     652,408   

2014

     673,005   

2015

     673,282   

2016

     627,546   

Thereafter

     3,097,285   
  

 

 

 
   $ 5,891,524   
  

 

 

 

 

  (c) As of September 30, 2012, the commitment under the operating lease for office space is as follows:

 

Remainder of 2012

   $ 338   

2013

     1,399   

2014

     1,541   

2015

     1,550   

2016

     1,572   

Thereafter

     3,274   
  

 

 

 
   $ 9,674   
  

 

 

 

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

15. Commitments and contingent obligations (continued):

 

  (d) As of September 30, 2012, the Company has an operating lease for a vessel. The commitment under the vessel operating lease is as follows:

 

Remainder of 2012

   $ 1,344   

2013

     5,395   

2014

     5,417   

2015

     5,441   

2016

     5,465   

Thereafter

     28,077   
  

 

 

 
   $ 51,139   
  

 

 

 

 

16. Concentrations:

The Company’s revenue is derived from the following customers:

 

     Three months ended      Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2012
     September 30,
2011
     September 30,
2012
     September 30,
2011
 

CSCL Asia

   $ 37,258       $ 40,527       $ 115,936       $ 120,459   

COSCON

     75,362         50,709         205,148         112,728   

HL USA

     14,900         14,899         44,076         42,752   

K-Line

     19,195         18,091         57,164         43,324   

MOL

     10,628         10,628         31,383         31,537   

Other

     11,324         19,972         33,370         58,693   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 168,667       $ 154,826       $ 487,077       $ 409,493   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

17. Financial instruments:

 

  (a) Fair value:

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values because of their short-term to maturity. As of September 30, 2012, the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt is equal to $2,654,620,000 (December 31, 2011 - $2,551,222,000). As of September 30, 2012, the fair value of the Company’s other long-term liabilities is equal to $643,422,000 (December 31, 2011 - $610,705,000). The fair value of long-term debt and other long-term liabilities are estimated based on expected interest and principal repayments, discounted by forward rates plus a margin appropriate to the credit risk of the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

17. Financial instruments (continued):

 

  (a) Fair value (continued):

The Company’s interest rate derivative financial instruments are re-measured to fair value at the end of each reporting period. The fair values of the interest rate derivative financial instruments have been calculated by discounting the future cash flow of both the fixed rate and variable rate interest rate payments. The discount rate was derived from a yield curve created by nationally recognized financial institutions adjusted for the associated credit risk. The fair values of the interest rate derivative financial instruments are determined based on inputs that are readily available in public markets or can be derived from information available in publicly quoted markets. Therefore, the Company has categorized the fair value of these derivative financial instruments as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

  (b) Interest rate derivative financial instruments:

The Company uses derivative financial instruments, consisting of interest rate swaps and interest rate swaptions, to manage its interest rate risk associated with its variable rate debt. Prior to 2008, the Company applied hedge accounting to certain of its interest rate swaps. In 2008, the Company voluntarily de-designated all such interest rate swaps as accounting hedges such that the Company no longer applies hedge accounting. The amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the interest rate swaps to which hedge accounting was previously applied and will be recognized in earnings when and where the related interest is recognized in earnings.

Counterparties to the derivative financial instruments are major financial institutions. Due to the nature of the counterparties and the fact that instruments were primarily in favour of counterparties at September 30, 2012, the risk of credit loss related to these counterparties is considered to be immaterial at September 30, 2012.

As of September 30, 2012, the Company had the following outstanding interest rate derivatives:

 

Fixed per
annum rate
swapped
for LIBOR

  Notional
amount
as at
September 30, 2012
    Maximum
notional
amount (1)
    Effective date   Ending date
5.6400%   $ 714,500      $ 714,500      August 31, 2007   August 31, 2017
5.4200%     438,462        438,462      September 6, 2007   May 31, 2024
5.6000%     200,000        200,000      June 23, 2010   December 23, 2021
5.0275%     111,000        158,000      May 31, 2007   September 30, 2015
5.5950%     106,800        106,800      August 28, 2009   August 28, 2020
5.2600%     106,800        106,800      July 3, 2006   February 26,  2021(2)
5.2000%     96,000        96,000      December 18, 2006   October 2, 2015
5.1700%     24,000        55,500      April 30, 2007   May 29, 2020
5.1750%     663,399        663,399      July 16, 2012   July 15, 2016
5.8700%     —          620,390      August 31, 2017   November 28, 2025
5.4975%     59,700        59,700      July 31, 2012   July 31, 2019

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

17. Financial instruments (continued):

 

  (b) Interest rate derivative financial instruments (continued):

 

  (1) 

Over the term of the interest rate swaps, the notional amounts increase and decrease. These amounts represent the peak notional during the term of the swap.

  (2) 

The Company has entered into a swaption agreement with a bank (Swaption Counterparty) whereby the Swaption Counterparty has the option to require the Company to enter into an interest rate swap to pay LIBOR and receive a fixed rate of 5.26%. This is a European option and is open for a two hour period on February 26, 2014 after which it expires. The notional amount of the underlying swap is $106,800,000 with an effective date of February 28, 2014 and an expiration of February 26, 2021. If the Swaption Counterparty exercises the swaption, the underlying swap effectively offsets the Company’s 5.26% pay fixed LIBOR swap from February 28, 2014 to February 26, 2021.

The Company has entered into swaption agreements with a bank (Swaption Counterparty) whereby the Swaption Counterparty has the option to require the Company to enter into interest rate swaps to pay LIBOR and receive a fixed rate of 1.183% and to pay 0.5% and receive LIBOR, respectively. The notional amounts of the underlying swaps are each $200,000,000 with an effective date of March 2, 2017 and an expiration of March 2, 2027.

The following provides information about the Company’s interest rate derivatives:

Fair value of asset and liability derivatives:

 

     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 

Fair value of financial instruments asset

   $ 38,760          $ —     

Fair value of financial instruments liability

     633,402            564,490   

Loss recognized in income on derivatives:

 

     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2012
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2012
    September 30,
2011
 

Change in fair value of financial instruments

   $ (45,847   $ (174,580   $ (132,607   $ (253,525

Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into income:

 

     Three months ended     Nine months ended  
     September 30,
2012
    September 30,
2011
    September 30,
2012
    September 30,
2011
 

Interest expense

   $ (1,859   $ (2,784   $ (6,595   $ (8,970

Depreciation

     (227     (149     (611     (342

 

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SEASPAN CORPORATION

Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

(Tabular amounts in thousands of United States dollars, except per share amount and number of shares)

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2012

 

 

17. Financial instruments (continued):

 

  (b) Interest rate derivative financial instruments (continued):

The estimated amount of accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is $6,865,000.

 

18. Subsequent events:

 

  (a) On October 18, 2012, the Company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.59375 per Series C preferred share, representing a distribution of $8,313,000. The dividend was paid on October 30, 2012 to all shareholders of record as of October 29, 2012.

 

  (b) On October 27, 2012, the Company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per common share, representing a distribution of $15,757,000. The dividend is payable on November 23, 2012 to all shareholders of record as of November 13, 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

ITEM 2 — MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

We are a leading independent charter owner and manager of containerships, which we charter primarily pursuant to long-term, fixed-rate time charters with major container liner companies. We primarily deploy our vessels on long-term, fixed-rate time charters to take advantage of the stable cash flow and high utilization rates that are typically associated with long-term time charters.

As of September 30, 2012, we operated a fleet of 69 vessels (including eight leased vessels) and have entered into contracts to purchase an additional three containerships. The average age of the 69 vessels in our operating fleet was approximately five years as of September 30, 2012.

Our primary objective is to continue to grow our business through accretive vessel acquisitions as market conditions allow. The following table lists our customers as of the date of this Report.

 

    

Customers for Current Fleet

    
 

CSAV

 
 

CSCL Asia

 
 

COSCON

 
 

HL USA

 
 

HMM

 
 

K-Line

 
 

MSC

 
 

MOL

 
 

OOCL

 
 

Yang Ming

 

 

    

Customer for Additional Three Newbuilding Vessels

    
 

Hanjin

 

Please read “Our Fleet” for more information about our vessels and contracts. Most of our customers’ containership business revenues are derived from the shipment of goods from the Asia Pacific region, primarily China, to various overseas export markets in the United States and in Europe.

Significant Developments

Delivery of Four New Vessels

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, we accepted delivery of four vessels, bringing our operating fleet to a total of 69 vessels as of September 30, 2012. The vessel deliveries are summarized below:

 

Vessel

   Vessel
Class
(TEU)
     Length of Time Charter    Charterer      Delivery
Date

COSCO Excellence

     13100       12 years      COSCON       March 2012

COSCO Faith

     13100       12 years      COSCON       March 2012

COSCO Hope

     13100       12 years      COSCON       April 2012

COSCO Fortune

     13100       12 years      COSCON       April 2012

Election of Director

On August 1, 2012, the holders of the outstanding Series A Preferred shares elected Harald Horst Ludwig to our board of directors, effective August 1, 2012. Pursuant to the our articles of incorporation, the holders of Series A Preferred shares have the right to elect up to two members of the board. George H. Juetten was elected by the holders of Series A Preferred shares in 2009. The Board also has determined that Mr. Ludwig qualifies as an “independent” director under the New York Stock Exchange rules.

 

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Table of Contents

Mr. Ludwig has over 30 years of extensive business and investment experience, including as President of Macluan Capital Corporation (a diversified private equity investment company), as a director and former Co-Chairman of Lions Gate Entertainment Corp., and as a director of West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. He also serves on the boards of Canadian Overseas Petroleum Limited, West African Iron Ore Corp. and Zattikka plc, and was formerly a director of Prima Colombia Hardwood Inc. and Third Wave Acquisition Corp. Mr. Ludwig is also a founding partner or private equity investor in a number of North American and international private equity firms, hedge funds, mezzanine lenders, growth capital providers, distressed investment firms and real estate investment vehicles. He is a Member of the Advisory Board of Tennenbaum Capital Partners, LLC and a Governor of the British Columbia Children’s Hospital Foundation. Mr. Ludwig graduated from Simon Fraser University and holds an L.L.B. from Osgoode Hall Law School.

In connection with Mr. Ludwig’s service as director, he will be entitled to our customary compensatory arrangements for non-employee directors, including an annual cash retainer of $60,000 and an annual retainer of $100,000 paid in restricted shares of our Class A common stock.

CSCL Felixstowe Time Charter

The CSCL Felixstowe was re-delivered to us on August 21, 2012. The vessel was renamed Seaspan Felixstowe. On September 9, 2012, the Seaspan Felixstowe commenced a time charter with OOCL for a period of up to six months.

CSCL Dalian Time Charter

The CSCL Dalian was re-delivered to us on July 13, 2012. The vessel was renamed Seaspan Dalian. On July 26, 2012, the Seaspan Dalian commenced a time charter with HMM for a period of up to six months.

Loan Facility Transaction

On July 3, 2012, three of our subsidiaries entered into a loan facility with a leading Chinese bank for an amount of up to $223.8 million relating to three of our 10000 TEU newbuilding vessels. The facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin. These vessels are being constructed by New Jiangsu and Jiangsu Xinfu, and are scheduled to be delivered in 2014. Immediately after delivery, these vessels will be chartered to Hanjin for a period of 10 years, plus an additional two years at the option of Hanjin. Certain financial obligations of the subsidiaries to the Chinese bank under this loan facility are supported by our conditional guarantee.

$1.3B Credit Facility Amendment

On July 6, 2012, we amended our $1.3 billion credit facility to (i) reduce the lenders’ commitment from $1.3 billion to $1.0 billion, or by $267.0 million, (the undrawn amount under the facility), and (ii) set out a revised formula for the amount we are required to repay on the removal of a vessel as security under the facility. As a result of the foregoing reduction in the lenders’ commitment, we will now refer to this as our $1.0 billion credit facility. We paid an administration fee to the lenders in the aggregate amount of $1.95 million.

Madinah

In March 2012, United Arab Shipping Company (S.A.G.) (“UASC”) notified us that the time charter for the UASC Madinah would not be extended, and the vessel was returned to us in June 2012. On June 20, 2012, the Madinah commenced a time charter with Yang Ming for a period of up to seven months.

Prior to June 27, 2012, this vessel was owned by one of our subsidiaries, and was chartered by the subsidiary to us. Our subsidiary financed the vessel with a term loan of $53.0 million from a leading U.S. bank, which matured in June 2012. On June 27, 2012, our subsidiary sold the vessel to the U.S. bank for $52.1 million, the amount then outstanding under the term loan, and the sale proceeds were used to repay the loan in full. The U.S. bank leased the vessel back to our subsidiary for approximately nine years.

 

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Table of Contents

Open Market Share Repurchase Plan

In February 2012, our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50.0 million of our Class A common shares. Share repurchases may be effected from time to time through open market purchases or in privately negotiated transactions, and the repurchase program may be suspended, delayed or discontinued at any time. We have entered into a Rule 10b5-1 plan in connection with the share repurchase program. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we repurchased 116,501 shares on the open market under this share repurchase plan for an aggregate of $1.7 million, or an average of $14.86 per share. An additional $48.3 million is authorized under the plan.

Acquisition of Seaspan Management Services Limited

In January 2012, we acquired our Manager, and we acquired and cancelled all of the issued and outstanding shares of our Class C common stock, which were owned by a subsidiary of our Manager. Prior to the acquisition, our Manager was owned 50.05% by trusts established for sons of Dennis R. Washington, including Kyle R. Washington, our co-chairman, and 49.95% by Thetis Holdings Ltd. (an entity indirectly owned by Graham Porter, one of our directors, and Gerry Wang, our co-chairman and chief executive officer). The purchase price for the acquisition, excluding any balance sheet adjustments and payments based on the future growth of the fleet managed by our Manager, was $54.0 million, which we paid through the issuance of approximately 4.2 million of our Class A common shares, valued on a per share basis equal to $12.794, being the volume-weighted average trading price for the 90 trading days immediately preceding the closing date of the acquisition. For accounting purposes, under U.S. GAAP, the purchase price is required to be valued at the acquisition date. Therefore, the closing share price on the day prior to acquisition of $15.85 per share was used to value the Class A common shares at $66.9 million.

We believe that the acquisition of our Manager increases our control over access to the services our Manager provides on a long-term basis, and reduces certain conflicts between us and our directors who had interests in our Manager. We previously paid fees to our Manager for technical services on a fixed basis, where fees were adjusted every three years. As a result of the acquisition, our costs for these services vary more directly with the actual cost of providing technical services for our fleet. For more information about the acquisition of our Manager, please read “Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions—B. Related Party Transactions—Acquisition of Seaspan Management Services Limited” in our 2011 Annual Report.

Tender Offer

In January 2012, we repurchased 11,300,000 of our Class A common shares at a price of $15.00 per share, for an aggregate cost of $169.5 million, excluding fees and expenses relating to the tender offer.

Recent Developments

Dividends

On October 27, 2012, our board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per common share of our Class A common stock with respect to the quarter ended September 30, 2012. The dividend will be paid on November 23, 2012 to all shareholders of record as of November 13, 2012. We have increased our quarterly common share dividend by 150% since March 31, 2010. We expect common share dividends for the four quarters ending December 31, 2012 to total $1.00 per share.

On October 30, 2012, we paid a quarterly dividend of $0.59375 per share on our 9.5% Series C preferred shares, representing a distribution of $8.3 million. The dividend was paid to all 9.5% Series C preferred shareholders of record as of October 29, 2012 for the period from July 30, 2012 to October 29, 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

Our Fleet

Our Current Fleet

The following table summarizes key facts regarding our 69 operating vessels as of September 30, 2012:

 

Vessel Name

   Vessel Class
(TEU)
     Year
Built
     Charter
Start Date
   Charterer   

Length of Charter

   Daily Charter Rate  
                                  (in thousands)  

COSCO Glory

     13100         2011       6/10/11    COSCON    12 years    $ 55.0   

COSCO Pride(1)

     13100         2011       6/29/11    COSCON    12 years      55.0   

COSCO Development

     13100         2011       8/10/11    COSCON    12 years      55.0   

COSCO Harmony

     13100         2011       8/19/11    COSCON    12 years      55.0   

COSCO Excellence

     13100         2012       3/8/12    COSCON    12 years      55.0   

COSCO Faith(1)

     13100         2012       3/14/12    COSCON    12 years      55.0   

COSCO Hope

     13100         2012       4/19/12    COSCON    12 years      55.0   

COSCO Fortune

     13100         2012       4/29/12    COSCON    12 years      55.0   

CSCL Zeebrugge

     9600         2007       3/15/07    CSCL Asia    12 years      34.0 (2) 

CSCL Long Beach

     9600         2007       7/6/07    CSCL Asia    12 years      34.0 (2) 

CSCL Oceania

     8500         2004       12/4/04    CSCL Asia    12 years + one 3-year option      29.8 (3) 

CSCL Africa

     8500         2005       1/24/05    CSCL Asia    12 years + one 3-year option      29.8 (3) 

COSCO Japan

     8500         2010       3/9/10    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

COSCO Korea

     8500         2010       4/5/10    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

COSCO Philippines

     8500         2010       4/24/10    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

COSCO Malaysia

     8500         2010       5/19/10    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

COSCO Indonesia

     8500         2010       7/5/10    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

COSCO Thailand

     8500         2010       10/20/10    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

COSCO Prince Rupert

     8500         2011       3/21/11    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

Alianca Itapoa(5)

     8500         2011       4/21/11    COSCON    12 years + three 1-year options      42.9 (4) 

MOL Emerald

     5100         2009       4/30/09    MOL    12 years      28.9   

MOL Eminence

     5100         2009       8/31/09    MOL    12 years      28.9   

MOL Emissary

     5100         2009       11/20/09    MOL    12 years      28.9   

MOL Empire

     5100         2010       1/8/10    MOL    12 years      28.9   

MSC Veronique

     4800         1989       11/25/11    MSC    5 years      10.0 (6) 

MSC Manu

     4800         1988       11/15/11    MSC    5 years      10.0 (6) 

MSC Leanne

     4800         1989       10/19/11    MSC    5 years      10.0 (6) 

MSC Carole

     4800         1989       10/12/11    MSC    5 years      10.0 (6) 

Brotonne Bridge(1)

     4500         2010       10/25/10    K-Line    12 years + two 3-year options      34.3 (7) 

Brevik Bridge(1)

     4500         2011       1/25/11    K-Line    12 years + two 3-year options      34.3 (7) 

Bilbao Bridge(1)

     4500         2011       1/28/11    K-Line    12 years + two 3-year options      34.3 (7) 

Berlin Bridge(1)

     4500         2011       5/9/11    K-Line    12 years + two 3-year options      34.3 (7) 

Budapest Bridge(1)

     4500         2011       8/1/11    K-Line    12 years + two 3-year options      34.3 (7) 

CSAV Licanten(8)

     4250         2001       7/3/01    CSCL Asia    10 years + one 2-year option      18.3 (9) 

CSCL Chiwan

     4250         2001       9/20/01    CSCL Asia    10 years + one 2-year option      18.3 (9) 

Seaspan Ningbo

     4250         2002       4/17/12    CSCL Asia    6 months + one 6-month option      Short term  rate (10) 

Seaspan Dalian

     4250         2002       7/26/12    HMM    Up to 6 months      Short term  rate  (10) 

Seaspan Felixstowe

     4250         2002       9/9/12    OOCL    Up to 6 months      Short term  rate  (10) 

CSCL Vancouver

     4250         2005       2/16/05    CSCL Asia    12 years      17.0   

CSCL Sydney

     4250         2005       4/19/05    CSCL Asia    12 years      17.0   

CSCL New York

     4250         2005       5/26/05    CSCL Asia    12 years      17.0   

CSCL Melbourne

     4250         2005       8/17/05    CSCL Asia    12 years      17.0   

CSCL Brisbane

     4250         2005       9/15/05    CSCL Asia    12 years      17.0   

New Delhi Express

     4250         2005       10/19/05    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Dubai Express

     4250         2006       1/3/06    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Jakarta Express

     4250         2006       2/21/06    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Saigon Express

     4250         2006       4/6/06    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Lahore Express

     4250         2006       7/11/06    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Rio Grande Express

     4250         2006       10/20/06    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Santos Express

     4250         2006       11/13/06    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Rio de Janeiro Express

     4250         2007       3/28/07    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

Manila Express

     4250         2007       5/23/07    HL USA    3 years + seven 1-year extensions + two 1-year options(11)      18.0 (12) 

CSAV Loncomilla

     4250         2009       4/28/09    CSAV    6 years      25.9   

CSAV Lumaco

     4250         2009       5/14/09    CSAV    6 years      25.9   

CSAV Lingue

     4250         2010       5/17/10    CSAV    6 years      25.9   

CSAV Lebu

     4250         2010       6/7/10    CSAV    6 years      25.9   

Madinah(1)

     4250         2009       6/20/12    Yang Ming    Up to 7 months      Short term  rate (10) 

COSCO Fuzhou

     3500         2007       3/27/07    COSCON    12 years      19.0   

COSCO Yingkou

     3500         2007       7/5/07    COSCON    12 years      19.0   

CSCL Panama

     2500         2008       5/14/08    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

CSCL São Paulo

     2500         2008       8/11/08    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

CSCL Montevideo

     2500         2008       9/6/08    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

CSCL Lima

     2500         2008       10/15/08    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

CSCL Santiago

     2500         2008       11/8/08    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

CSCL San Jose

     2500         2008       12/1/08    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

CSCL Callao

     2500         2009       4/10/09    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

 

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Table of Contents

Vessel Name

   Vessel
Class
(TEU)
     Year
Built
     Charter
Start Date
   Charterer   

Length of Charter

   Daily Charter
Rate
 
                                  (in thousands)  

CSCL Manzanillo

     2500         2009       9/21/09    CSCL Asia    12 years      16.8 (13) 

Guayaquil Bridge

     2500         2010       3/8/10    K-Line    10 years      17.9   

Calicanto Bridge

     2500         2010       5/30/10    K-Line    10 years      17.9   

 

(1) This vessel is leased pursuant to a lease agreement, which we used to finance the acquisition of the vessel.
(2) CSCL Asia has a charter of 12 years with a charter rate of $34,000 per day, increasing to $34,500 per day after six years.
(3) CSCL Asia has an initial charter of 12 years with a charter rate of $29,500 per day for the first six years, $29,800 per day for the second six years, and $30,000 per day during the three-year option.
(4) COSCON has an initial charter of 12 years with a charter rate of $42,900 per day for the initial term and $43,400 per day for the three one-year options.
(5) The name of the COSCO Vietnam was changed to Alianca Itapoa in March 2012 in connection with a sub-charter from COSCON to Hamburg Süd .
(6) MSC has a bareboat charter of five years with a charter rate of $10,000 per day, increasing to $14,500 after two years. MSC has agreed to purchase the vessels for $5.0 million each at the end of the five-year bareboat charter terms. In addition, we pay a 1.25% commission to a broker on all bareboat charter payments for these charters.
(7) K-Line has an initial charter of 12 years with a charter rate of $34,250 per day for the first six years, increasing to $34,500 per day for the second six years, $37,500 per day for the first three-year option period and $42,500 per day for the second three-year option period.
(8) The name of the CSCL Hamburg was changed to CSAV Licanten in November 2010 in connection with a sub-charter from CSCL Asia to CSAV.
(9) CSCL Asia has an initial charter of 10 years with a charter rate of $18,000 per day for the first five years, $18,300 per day for the second five years, and $19,000 per day for the two-year option. CSCL Asia has exercised its options on the CSAV Licanten and the CSCL Chiwan.
(10) Given the term of the time charter is less than one-year, the vessel is being chartered at rates applicable to short term charters.
(11) For these charters, the initial term was three years, which automatically extends for up to an additional seven years in successive one-year extensions unless HL USA elects to terminate the charters with two years’ prior written notice. HL USA would have been required to pay a termination fee of approximately $8.0 million to terminate a charter at the end of the initial term. The termination fee declines by $1.0 million per year per vessel in years four through nine. The initial terms of the charters for these vessels have expired, and these charters have automatically extended pursuant to their terms.
(12) HL USA had an initial charter of three years that automatically extends for up to an additional seven years in successive one-year extensions unless HL USA elects to terminate the charters with two years’ prior written notice, with a charter rate of $18,000 per day, and $18,500 per day for the two one-year options.
(13) CSCL Asia has a charter of 12 years with a charter rate of $16,750 per day for the first six years, increasing to $16,900 per day for the second six years.

New Vessel Contracts

Our primary objective is to acquire additional containerships as market conditions allow, and to enter into additional long-term, fixed-rate time charters for such vessels.

As of September 30, 2012, we had three containerships which have scheduled delivery dates during 2014. These three newbuilding vessels consist of the following:

 

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Table of Contents

Vessel

   Vessel
Class
(TEU)
  

Length of Time Charter (1)

   Charterer    Scheduled
Delivery
Date
   Shipbuilder

Hull No. 983

   10000    10 years + one 2-year option    Hanjin    2014    New Jiangsu

Hull No. 985

   10000    10 years + one 2-year option    Hanjin    2014    Jiangsu Xinfu

Hull No. 993

   10000    10 years + one 2-year option    Hanjin    2014    New Jiangsu

 

(1) Each charter is scheduled to begin upon delivery of the vessel to the charterer.

The estimated number of vessels in our fleet based on existing newbuilding contracts and scheduled delivery dates as of September 30, 2012 are as follows:

 

    

Quarter Ended

     Scheduled
Year Ended December 31,
 
     September 30, 2012      2012      2013      2014  

Deliveries

     —           —           —           3   

Operating Vessels

     69         69         69         72   

Total Capacity (TEU)

     405,100         405,100         405,100         435,100   

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 Compared with Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

The following is a discussion of our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

The following provides information about our fleet as of September 30, 2012:

 

Number of vessels in operation

     69   

Average age of fleet

     5.3 years   

TEU capacity

     405,100   

Average remaining initial term on outstanding charters

     6.7 years   

We began 2011 with 55 vessels in operation and, during the year ended December 31, 2011, accepted delivery of 10 vessels, bringing our fleet to a total of 65 vessels in operation as at December 31, 2011. We accepted delivery of four additional vessels during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, bringing our fleet to a total of 69 vessels in operation as at September 30, 2012. Revenue is determined primarily by the number of operating days, and ship operating expense is determined primarily by the number of ownership days.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Increase     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Increase  
     2012      2011      Days      %     2012      2011      Days      %  

Operating days

     5,912         5,844         68         1.2     17,261         16,236         1,025         6.3

Ownership days

     5,980         5,857         123         2.1     17,418         16,365         1,053         6.4

 

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Our vessel utilization for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:

 

     First Quarter     Second Quarter     Third Quarter     Year to Date –
September 30
 
     2012     2011     2012     2011     2012     2011     2012     2011  

Vessel Utilization:

                

Ownership Days.

     5,591        5,087        5,847        5,421        5,980        5,857        17,418        16,365   

Less Off-hire Days:

                

Scheduled 5-Year Survey

     (44     (53     (24     (58     (12     (6     (80     (117

Unscheduled Off-hire(1)

     (7     (2     (14     (3     (56     (7     (77     (12
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Days

     5,540        5,032        5,809        5,360        5,912        5,844        17,261        16,236   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Vessel Utilization

     99.1     98.9     99.4     98.9     98.9     99.8     99.1     99.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

Unscheduled off-hire includes days related to vessels in between their time-charters. Certain of these days were used to dry-dock such vessels.

Our consolidated financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 are summarized below:

 

      Three Months  Ended
September 30,
     Change     Nine Months  Ended
September 30,
     Change  
     2012      2011      $     %     2012     2011      $     %  

Financial Summary (in millions)

                   

Revenue

   $ 168.7       $ 154.8       $ 13.8        8.9   $ 487.1      $ 409.5       $ 77.6        18.9

Ship operating expense

     35.7         35.9         (0.3     (0.8 %)      101.7        99.8         1.9        1.9

Depreciation and amortization

     42.5         38.4         4.1        10.8     122.7        102.2         20.5        20.1

General and administrative expense

     5.6         3.9         1.7        42.9     18.1        11.7         6.5        55.6

Operating lease

     2.0         —           2.0        100.0     2.0        —           2.0        100.0

Loss (gain) on vessels

     —           8.9         (8.9     (100.0 %)      (9.8     8.9         (18.7     (209.9 %) 

Interest expense

     18.5         14.0         4.5        32.4     54.7        34.8         19.9        57.1

Change in fair value of financial instruments

     45.8         174.6         (128.7     (73.7 %)      132.6        253.5         (120.9     (47.7 %) 

Revenue

Revenue increased by 8.9% and 18.9%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 over the prior year’s comparable periods. This is due to an increase in operating days of 1.2% and 6.3% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, over the prior year’s comparable periods and higher time-charter rates attributed to the delivery of our larger newbuild vessels. The increases in operating days and the financial impact thereof, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 relative to the corresponding periods in 2011, is attributable to the following:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
 
     Operating Days
impact
    $ impact
(in millions)
    Operating Days
impact
    $ impact
(in millions)
 

2012 vessel deliveries

     368      $ 20.5        724      $ 40.4   

Full period contribution for 2011 vessel deliveries

     123        6.1        1,380        66.1   

Changes due to bareboat charters (1)

     (368     (8.6     (1,092     (25.5

Change in daily charterhire rate

     —          (2.8     —          (3.4

Change in charterhire days

     —          —          41        1.3   

Scheduled off-hire

     (6     —          37        0.4   

Unscheduled off-hire

     (49     (1.4     (65     (1.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     68      $ 13.8        1,025      $ 77.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

We bareboat chartered to MSC four 4800 TEU vessels commencing in the fourth quarter of 2011. These transactions were accounted for as sales-type leases with the vessels being deemed disposed of and a gross investment in lease recorded, which is being amortized to income through interest income from leasing. In the comparable periods in the prior year, the hire payments from the time chartering of these vessels to A.P. Møller-Mærsk A/S. was included in revenue.

 

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Vessel utilization was 98.9% and 99.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, compared to 99.8% and 99.2% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.

The decrease in vessel utilization for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was primarily due to a 65 day increase in unscheduled off-hire. The unscheduled off-hire includes 31 days for the Seaspan Dalian and Seaspan Felixstowe. While these vessels were in between time charters, the scheduled dry-dockings were completed. There was also 22 days of unscheduled off-hire related to mechanical issues experienced onboard the COSCO Indonesia. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we completed six dry-dockings which resulted in 80 days of scheduled off-hire, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2011 where we completed eight dry-dockings which resulted in 117 days of scheduled off-hire.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we completed dry-dockings of the following vessels:

 

Vessel

   Completed

Rio de Janeiro Express

   Q1

CSCL Zeebrugge

   Q1

COSCO Fuzhou

   Q1

COSCO Yingkou

   Q1

CSCL Long Beach

   Q2

Seaspan Ningbo

   Q3

Seaspan Dalian(1)

   Q3

Seaspan Felixstowe(1)

   Q3

 

(1) 

Dry-dockings for these vessels were completed between their time charters, as described above.

Our cumulative vessel utilization since our initial public offering in August 2005 is 99.2%.

Ship Operating Expense

Prior to our acquisition of our Manager, ship operating expense was comprised of fixed, daily, per vessel fees paid to the Manager for technical services. The amount of this technical services fee was established every three years. As a result of the acquisition, our consolidated ship operating expense now represents the direct operating costs of the vessels.

 

($ impact in millions of USD, except per day amounts)    Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Change     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Change  
     2012      2011      %     2012      2011      %  

Ship operating expense, as reported

     35.7         35.9         (0.8 %)      101.7         99.8         1.9

Add: General and administrative component of technical services fee(1)

     3.1         —           100.0     7.9         —           100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Adjusted ship operating expense

     38.8         35.9         7.9     109.6         99.8         9.8

Ownership days

     5,980         5,857         2.1     17,418         16,365         6.4

Adjusted ship operating expense per day

   $ 6,484       $ 6,135         5.7   $ 6,291       $ 6,099         3.1

 

(1)

Prior to our acquisition of the Manager in January 2012, the entire technical services fee was classified as ship operating expense. After the acquisition of the Manager, the Manager’s general and administrative expenses that previously would have been included in the technical services fee and reported as ship operating expense are now presented as general and administrative expenses.

 

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Table of Contents

Total ship operating expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 of $101.7 million consists of $9.3 million of technical services fees paid to the Manager during the pre-acquisition period to January 26, 2012, and $92.4 million of direct costs incurred during the post-acquisition period from January 27 to September 30, 2012.

The changes in ship operating expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 are primarily attributable to the general and administrative reclassification, as explained above, of approximately $3.1 million and $7.9 million, respectively, and the increase in ownership days of 123 days and 1,053 days, respectively. The increase in adjusted average ship operating expense per vessel per day of 5.7% and 3.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, compared to the comparable periods in the prior year, are favorable relative to our estimate of an approximate 8.0% increase in average per vessel per day ship operating expense from the fees charged by the Manager for the year ending December 31, 2011, and reflects the results of our cost saving initiatives.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

The increase in depreciation and amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, from the corresponding periods in the prior year is due to the increase in the size of the fleet. Four vessels delivered in 2012 and a full period of depreciation was taken for the 10 vessels delivered in 2011, partially offset by the impact of the disposition of the four MSC bareboat charter vessels and the disposition of the UASC Madinah.

General and Administrative Expenses

The increases of $1.7 million and $6.5 million, respectively, in general and administrative expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the corresponding periods of the prior year, are primarily due to the reclassification of approximately $3.1 million and approximately $7.9 million, respectively, of the Manager’s general and administrative expense from ship operating expense, as explained above.

Operating Lease Expense

On June 27, 2012, we sold the UASC Madinah to a U.S. bank and we are leasing the vessel back for approximately nine years. Prior to June 27, 2012, we owned the vessel and financed it with a term loan of $53.0 million which was repaid using the proceeds from the sale to the U.S. bank. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, we incurred operating lease expense of $2.0 million. In the comparable periods of 2011 we incurred interest expense on the $53.0 million loan.

Gain on Vessels

The $53.0 million term loan credit facility relating to the Madinah matured on June 27, 2012 and on the same date, we sold the Madinah to the U.S. bank for $52.1 million, the amount outstanding under the term loan which resulted in a gain on vessel of $9.8 million. The proceeds of this sale were used to fully repay the term loan.

Interest Expense

As at September 30, 2012, the balance of our long-term debt was $3.1 billion and our other long-term liabilities was $661.5 million. Interest expense is comprised primarily of interest incurred on long-term debt and other long-term liabilities for operating vessels and a reclassification of amounts from accumulated other comprehensive income related to previously designated hedging relationships. Interest incurred on long-term debt and other long-term liabilities for our vessels under construction is capitalized to the cost of the respective vessels under construction. Our long-term debt and other long-term liabilities bear interest primarily at variable rates calculated by reference to LIBOR plus applicable margins.

 

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Table of Contents

The increases in interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, were primarily due to the increases in average operating debt and other long-term liabilities attributed to the delivery of four 13100 TEU newbuild vessels in 2012 and higher average LIBOR compared to the respective periods in the prior year. The average LIBOR charged on our long-term debt and other long-term liabilities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 was 0.4% and 0.5%, compared to 0.3% and 0.4% for the comparable periods in the prior year. Although we have entered into fixed interest rate swaps for much of our variable rate debt, the difference between the variable interest rate and the swapped fixed-rate on operating debt is recorded in our change in fair value of financial instruments.

Change in Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The change in fair value of financial instruments resulted in losses of $45.8 million and $132.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, compared to losses of $174.6 million and $253.5 million for the comparable periods last year. The decreases in change in fair value for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 were primarily due to decreases in the forward LIBOR curve. The fair value of interest rate swap and swaption agreements is subject to change based on the counterparty and our company-specific credit risk included in the discount factor and the interest rate implied by the current swap curve, including its relative steepness. In determining the fair value, these factors are based on current information available to us. These factors are expected to change through the life of the instruments, causing the fair value to fluctuate significantly due to the large notional amounts and long-term nature of our derivative instruments. As these factors may change, the fair value of the instruments is an estimate and may deviate significantly from the actual cash settlements realized over the term of the instruments. Our valuation techniques have not changed and remain consistent with those followed by other valuation practitioners.

The fair value of our interest rate swaps is most significantly affected by changes in the yield curve. Based on the current notional amount and tenure of our interest rate swap portfolio, a one percent parallel shift in the overall yield curve is expected to result in a change in the fair value of our interest rate swaps of approximately $141.0 million. Actual changes in the yield curve are not expected to occur equally at all points and changes to the curve may be isolated to periods of time. This steepening or flattening of the yield curve may result in greater or lesser changes to the fair value of our financial instruments in a particular period than would occur had the entire yield curve changed equally at all points.

The fair value of our interest rate swaps is also affected by changes in the counterparty and our company-specific credit risk included in the discount factor. We discount our derivative instruments with reference to publicly-traded bond yields for a comparator group in the shipping industry and with composite Bloomberg industry yield curves or our counterparty’s credit risk. Based on the current notional amount and tenure of our swap portfolio, a one percent change in the discount factor is expected to result in a change in the fair value of our interest rate swaps of approximately $19.0 million. For additional information about our financial instruments, please read “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” in our 2011 Annual Report.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity

As at September 30, 2012, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $273.0 million, and we had approximately $333.5 million available under our credit and lease facilities. Our primary short-term liquidity needs are to fund our operating expenses, debt repayment, lease payments and payment of our quarterly dividends. Our medium-term liquidity needs primarily relate to the containerships we have contracted to purchase, debt repayment and lease payments. Our long-term liquidity needs primarily relate to vessel acquisitions, debt repayment, lease payments, and the future potential redemption of our Series C Preferred Shares. The Series C Preferred Shares carry an annual dividend rate of 9.5% per $25 of liquidation preference per share, which is subject to increase if, among other things, we do not redeem the shares in whole by January 30, 2017. The Series C Preferred Shares are redeemable by us at any time on or after January 30, 2016.

 

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Table of Contents

We anticipate that our primary sources of funds for our short and medium-term liquidity needs will be our committed credit facilities, new credit and lease facilities, additional equity offerings as well as our cash from operations, while our long-term sources of funds will be from cash from operations, debt or equity financings.

A summary of our credit and lease facilities as of September 30, 2012 is as follows:

 

Description

   Amount
Outstanding
    Amount
Committed
     Amount
Available
 
     (millions)     (millions)      (millions)  

Credit Facilities

       

$1.0 billion credit facility (1)

   $ 1,032.7      $ 1,032.7       $ —     

$920.0 million revolving credit facility

     890.3        920.0         29.7   

$365.0 million revolving credit facility – Tranche A

     62.1        62.1         —     

$365.0 million revolving credit facility – Tranche B

     244.6        244.6         —     

$291.2 million credit facility

     265.3        265.3         —     

$235.3 million credit facility

     221.0        221.0         —     

$223.8 million credit facility (limited recourse to Seaspan Corporation)

     —          223.8         223.8   

$218.4 million credit facility

     217.7        217.7         —     

$150.0 million credit facility (non-recourse to Seaspan Corporation) (5)

     148.4        148.4         —     

$150.0 million revolving credit facility (2)

     —          150.0         75.0   

$5.0 million line of credit

     —          5.0         5.0   

$15.0 million term loans

     15.0        15.0         —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Credit Facilities

     3,097.1 (3)      3,505.6         333.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease Facilities

       

$400.0 million lease (limited recourse to Seaspan Corporation) (4)

     400.0        400.0         —     

$150.0 million lease (non-recourse to Seaspan Corporation) (5)

     107.0        107.0         —     

$150.0 million lease (non-recourse to Seaspan Corporation) (5)

     137.4        137.4         —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Lease Facilities

     644.4        644.4         —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Credit and Lease Facilities

   $ 3,741.5      $ 4,150.0       $ 333.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Until the July 2012 amendment to this facility, we referred to it as our $1.3 billion credit facility. For more information about this amendment, please read “– Significant Developments – $1.3B Credit Facility Amendment”.
(2) We have removed one of the two vessels under this facility and are therefore only able to borrow up to the greater of $75.0 million and 65% of the vessel delivered costs.
(3) Long-term debt related to operating vessels was $3.0 billion as at September 30, 2012 and $2.7 billion as at December 31, 2011, with the balance of our long-term debt under our credit facilities as of such dates relating to the construction of newbuilding vessels.
(4) The lessor has funded the $400.0 million committed amount.
(5) Amounts outstanding are owed by a wholly owned subsidiary of Seaspan Corporation and are non-recourse to Seaspan Corporation.

Newbuilding Commitments

As of September 30, 2012, the estimated remaining installments on the three vessels we had contracted to purchase totaled approximately $260.0 million. We believe that our cash on hand and the $223.8 million loan facility entered into in July 2012, together with the availability under our credit facilities and our anticipated operating cash flows less dividends, will be sufficient to fund the remaining payments for our currently contracted newbuilding program. Future debt and or equity issuances may be considered for growth.

 

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Operating Cash Flows

Our cash flow from operating activities was $224.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to $158.7 million for the comparable period of the prior year, and is expected to increase as we accept delivery of three vessels that are scheduled to deliver in 2014.

The vessels that we own and are currently committed to acquire are chartered primarily under long-term time charters. The existing time charters for six of our vessels are scheduled to expire (excluding options to extend) before December 31, 2013. For nine other vessels, the charterer may elect to terminate the charters with two years’ prior written notice upon payment of a termination fee. The charterers’ normal charterhire payments to us are our primary source of operating cash flow. We believe we have good commercial relations with each of our customers and, to date, they have all met their commitments under their charter contracts with us. However, there is no assurance that the charterers will be able to continue to make charter payments to us for the remaining terms of the charter agreements. If the charterers are unable to make charter payments to us, our results of operations and financial condition would be harmed.

Factors such as off-hire and increases in operating costs could reduce our operating cash flows available to fund our liquidity needs. Our operating costs include the ship operating expenses such as insurance, crew wages, stores, spares and repair costs. We also incur bunkers consumed during off-hire and insurance deductibles. Any increases in such costs would reduce our future operating cash flows.

Credit and Lease Facilities

Our Credit Facilities

We primarily use our credit facilities to finance the construction and acquisition of vessels. Our credit facilities currently are secured by first-priority mortgages granted on 64 of our vessels (including newbuilding vessels), together with other related security, such as assignments of shipbuilding contracts and refund guarantees for the vessels and assignments of time charters, earnings and insurance for the vessels. During the three months ended September 30, 2012, we entered into a new facility and amended an existing facility. For more information, please read “– Significant Developments – Loan Facility Transaction” and “– Significant Developments – $1.3B Credit Facility Amendment”.

As of September 30, 2012, our revolving credit facilities and term loans provided for borrowings of up to $3.5 billion, of which $3.1 billion was outstanding and $333.5 million was available to be drawn by us. Interest payments on the revolving credit facilities are based on LIBOR plus margins, which ranged between 0.5% and 0.85% as of September 30, 2012.

Interest payments on our term loans, excluding three term loans totaling $15.0 million, are based on either LIBOR plus margins, which ranged between 0.35% and 4.75% as of September 30, 2012 or, for a portion of one of our term loans, KEXIM plus margins, which was 0.65% as of September 30, 2012.

In September 2011, one of our subsidiaries entered into a transaction with affiliates of a leading Chinese and a leading Japanese bank for a non-recourse loan facility in an amount up to $150.0 million relating to one of our 13100 TEU newbuilding vessels. The vessel was previously financed with up to $75.0 million under one of our revolving credit facilities. The vessel has been removed as security from that revolving credit facility. Through an inter-company operating charter with our subsidiary, we continue to time charter the vessel to COSCON in accordance with the terms of the original 12-year time charter. The subsidiary’s indebtedness under the loan facility is non-recourse to Seaspan Corporation.

Our Lease Facilities

As at September 30, 2012, we had lease obligations of approximately $661.5 million.

Our subsidiary Seaspan Finance I Co. Ltd. is a party, as lessee, to a lease facility used to finance the acquisition of five 4500 TEU vessels, for which the lessor retains title and which we charter the vessels from the lessor. All of those vessels operate under 12-year fixed-rate time charters between our subsidiary and K-Line. We have guaranteed the performance of our subsidiary’s

 

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obligations to K-Line. Our subsidiary’s obligations to the lessor under the lease facility are secured by a general assignment of earnings (including under the time charters for the vessels), insurances and requisition hire for each vessel, and a corporate guarantee issued by us that is limited to a fixed amount of the obligations. In connection with this guarantee, we have placed $60.0 million of restricted cash in a deposit account over which the lessor has a first priority interest.

In February 2010, we entered into a sale-leaseback transaction with an affiliate of a leading Chinese bank for a 12-year sale-leaseback of one of our 13100 TEU newbuilding vessels in an amount up to $150.0 million. Following the sale, the purchaser chartered the vessel to one of our subsidiaries and our subsidiary sub-chartered the vessel to us through an inter-company operating charter. We are chartering the vessel to COSCON pursuant to a 12-year, fixed rate time charter. Our subsidiary’s financial indebtedness under its charter is non-recourse to us.

In October 2010, one of our subsidiaries entered into a sale-leaseback transaction for one of our 13100 TEU newbuilding vessels with an affiliate of Crédit Agricole CIB. This vessel was constructed by Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (“HHI”) and was delivered to us in March 2012. The vessel has commenced operations under a time charter with COSCON. Upon delivery from HHI, the vessel was purchased by the affiliate of Crédit Agricole CIB, and through an inter-company operating charter with our subsidiary, we time-charter the vessel to COSCON in accordance with the terms of our original time charter. Our subsidiary’s financial indebtedness under the charter is non-recourse to us.

In October 2011, one of our subsidiaries entered into a financing transaction with a leading U.S. bank for the Madinah, one of our 4250 TEU vessels. The vessel has been sold to one of our indirect subsidiaries, was funded by a $53.0 million mortgage-secured term loan from an affiliate of the U.S. bank, leased by our subsidiary to us, and we continued to time charter the vessel to UASC in accordance with the terms of our original time charter. In June 2012, the vessel was sold to the U.S. bank for the amount outstanding under the term loan. The vessel is being leased back to our subsidiary for approximately nine years.

For additional information about our credit and lease facilities, including, among other things, a description of certain related covenants, please read “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—C. Liquidity and Capital Resources” in our 2011 Annual Report.

Statement of Cash Flows

Operating Cash Flows

Net cash from operating activities was $82.0 million and $224.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, which represent increases of $20.0 million and $65.3 million over the comparable periods in the previous year. The increases were primarily due to the following:

 

In millions of USD    Three months  ended
September 30, 2012
    Nine months  ended
September 30, 2012
 

Higher operating earnings before depreciation and gain/(loss) on vessels

   $ 10.4      $ 67.2   

Changes in swap settlements

     0.8        0.3   

Higher cash interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

     (5.5     (22.2

Working capital changes and other

     14.3        20.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase in net cash from operating activities over the comparable periods in the prior year

   $ 20.0      $ 65.3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The higher operating earnings before depreciation reflect results from the increase in the number of larger vessels in our fleet over the past year. The increase in interest expense, net of amounts capitalized, is primarily due to the increase in our debt balances from our increased number of operating vessels.

Financing Cash Flows

Net cash used in financing activities was $76.3 million and $216.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, increases of $590.0 million and $1.0 billion compared to the comparable periods in the prior year. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, we used $172.3 million of cash to repurchase 11.3 million of our Class A common shares and to pay related expenses. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we received net proceeds of $344.6 million from the issuance of our Series C Preferred Shares. We also decreased our net borrowings under our credit facilities and increased our net repayments on our other long-term liabilities and dividend payments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 over the comparable periods in the prior year.

Investing Cash Flows

Cash used in investing activities was $71.0 million and $215.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, which represents decreases of $241.9 million and $392.8 million from the comparable periods in the previous year. For the quarter ended September 30, 2012, cash was used primarily for installment payments for vessels under construction and short term investment. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012 we also made final installment payments to the shipyard for the vessels delivered during the first quarter of 2012, which was partially offset by $23.9 million in cash acquired on acquisition of the Manager. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, we incurred more expenditures for vessels as we took delivery of more vessels and made installments for more vessels under construction.

Ongoing Capital Expenditures and Dividends

Ongoing Capital Expenditures

We must make substantial capital expenditures over the long-term to preserve our capital base, which is comprised of our net assets, in order to continue to refinance our indebtedness and to maintain our dividends. We will likely need to retain additional funds at some time in the future to provide reasonable assurance of maintaining our capital base over the long-term. We believe it is not possible to determine now, with any reasonable degree of certainty, how much of our operating cash flow we should retain in our business and when it should be retained to preserve our capital base. Factors that will impact our decisions regarding the amount of funds to be retained in our business to preserve our capital base, include the following:

 

   

The remaining lives of our vessels;

 

   

The returns that we generate on our retained cash flow, which will depend on the economic terms of any future acquisitions and charters, which are currently unknown;

 

   

Future market charter rates for our vessels, particularly when they come off charter, which are currently unknown;

 

   

Our future operating and interest costs, particularly after the acquisition of our Manager now that our operating costs are subject to market fluctuation; future operating and financing costs are unknown and we use forward currency contracts and interest rate swaps to manage certain currency and interest rate risks;

 

   

Our future refinancing requirements and alternatives and conditions in the relevant financing and capital markets at that time; and

 

   

Unanticipated future events and other contingencies.

Please read “Item 3D. Risk Factors” in our 2011 Annual Report for factors that may affect our future capital expenditures and results.

 

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Dividends

The following table reflects dividends paid or accrued by us for the periods indicated:

 

In thousands of USD,

except per share amounts

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2012      2011      2012      2011  

Class A common shares

           

Declared, per share

   $ 0.25       $ 0.1875       $ 0.6875       $ 0.5000   

Paid in cash

     14,793         9,378         36,971         25,004   

Reinvested in common shares through dividend reinvestment plan

     936         3,565         6,213         9,421   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 15,729       $ 12,943       $ 43,184       $ 34,425   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred shares

           

Series A, accrued

   $ 8,716       $ 7,742       $ 25,215       $ 22,319   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Series B, paid in cash(1)

   $ —         $ 327       $ —         $ 972   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Series C, paid in cash

   $ 8,313       $ 7,824       $ 24,938       $ 13,894   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

All outstanding Series B preferred shares were redeemed on November 30, 2011.

On October 27, 2012, we declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per Class A common share, representing an aggregate cash distribution of $15.7 million. The dividend is payable on November 23, 2012 to all shareholders of record on November 13, 2012.

On October 30, 2012, we paid a quarterly dividend of $0.59375 per share on our 9.5% Series C preferred shares, representing a distribution of $8.3 million. The dividend was paid to all 9.5% Series C preferred shareholders of record as of October 29, 2012 for the period from July 30, 2012 to October 29, 2012.

Critical Accounting Estimates

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and the related disclosures of contingent obligations. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments. We base our estimates on historical experience and anticipated results and trends and on other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results may differ from our estimates. For more information about the critical accounting estimates, please read “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects—D. Critical Accounting Estimates” in our 2011 Annual Report.

 

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Recent Accounting Developments

None.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

At September 30, 2012, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Report on Form 6-K for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 contains certain forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) concerning our operations, cash flows, and financial position, including, in particular, the likelihood of our success in developing and expanding our business. Statements that are predictive in nature, that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or that include words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “estimates”, “projects”, “forecasts”, “will”, “may”, “potential”, “should”, and similar expressions are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only at the date of this Report and are not intended to give any assurance as to future results. As a result, you are cautioned not to rely on any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements appear in a number of places in this Report. Although these statements are based upon assumptions we believe to be reasonable based upon available information, including operating margins, earnings, cash flow, working capital and capital expenditures, they are subject to risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:

 

   

future operating or financial results, including the increase in cash flow expected from the delivery of three newbuilding vessels in 2014;

 

   

future growth prospects;

 

   

our business strategy and other plans and objectives for future operations;

 

   

our expectations relating to dividend payments and our ability to make such payments;

 

   

potential acquisitions, vessel financing arrangements and other investments, and our expected benefits from such transactions;

 

   

the potential effects of the acquisition of our Manager on our operations and results;

 

   

the amount of any adjustment of the purchase price we paid for our Manager and any payments to the former owners of our Manager related to fleet growth;

 

   

operating expenses, availability of crew, number of off-hire days, dry-docking requirements and insurance costs;

 

   

general market conditions and shipping market trends, including charter rates and factors affecting supply and demand;

 

   

our financial condition and liquidity, including our ability to borrow funds under our credit facilities and to obtain additional financing in the future to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate activities;

 

   

estimated future capital expenditures needed to preserve our capital base;

 

   

our expectations about the availability of vessels to purchase, the time that it may take to construct new vessels, the delivery dates of new vessels, the commencement of service of new vessels under long-term time charter contracts or the useful lives of our vessels;

 

   

our continued ability to enter into primarily long-term, fixed-rate time charters with our customers;

 

   

our ability to leverage to our advantage our relationships and reputation in the containership industry;

 

   

changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities;

 

   

the financial condition of our shipbuilders, customers, lenders, refund guarantors and other counterparties and their ability to perform their obligations under their agreements with us;

 

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the economic downturn and crisis in the global financial markets and potential negative effects of any recurrence of such disruptions on our customers’ ability to charter our vessels and pay for our services;

 

   

taxation of our company and of distributions to our shareholders;

 

   

potential liability from future litigation; and

 

   

other factors detailed in this Report and from time to time in our periodic reports.

Forward-looking statements in this Report are estimates reflecting the judgment of senior management and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, these forward-looking statements should be considered in light of various important factors, including those set forth in our 2011 Annual Report under the heading “Risk Factors,” filed with the SEC on March 26, 2012, and those set forth in our Report on Form 6-K under the heading “Item 1A—Risk Factors,” filed with the SEC on May 21, 2012.

We do not intend to revise any forward-looking statements in order to reflect any change in our expectations or events or circumstances that may subsequently arise. We make no prediction or statement about the performance of our common shares. You should carefully review and consider the various disclosures included in this Report and in our other filings made with the Commission that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect our business, prospects and results of operations.

 

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ITEM 3 — QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and foreign currency fluctuations. We use interest rate swaps to manage interest rate price risks and we have entered into foreign currency forward contracts to manage foreign currency fluctuations. We do not use these financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Risk

As of September 30, 2012, our floating-rate borrowings totaled $3.2 billion and we had entered into interest rate swap agreements to fix the rates on a notional principal of $2.5 billion. These interest rate swaps had a fair value of $38.8 million in our favor and $633.4 million in the counterparties’ favor as of September 30, 2012.

The tables below provide information about our financial instruments at September 30, 2012 that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. Please read note 9 “Long-term debt” to our consolidated financial statements included in our 2011 Annual Report, which provides additional information with respect to our credit and lease facilities. The information in this table is based upon our credit and lease facilities.

 

     Principal Payment Dates  

In thousands of dollars

   2012      2013      2014      2015      2016      Thereafter  

Credit Facilities:

                 

Bearing interest at variable interest rates(1)

     29,721         160,824         284,966         818,702         107,403         1,535,174   

Lease Facilities:

                 

Bearing interest at variable interest rates(2)

     1,672         12,857         13,684         14,534         15,419         186,156   

 

(1) Represents principal payments on our credit facilities that bear interest at variable rates for which we have entered into interest rate swap agreements to fix the LIBOR. For the purpose of this table, principal repayments are determined based on amounts outstanding at period end, pro-rated to reflect commitment reduction schedules for each related facility. Actual repayments may differ from the amounts presented as repayment timing is impacted by the balance outstanding at each commitment reduction date.
(2) Includes repayments for amounts yet to be funded of nil.

As of September 30, 2012, we had the following interest rate swaps outstanding:

 

Fixed per annum
rate swapped for
LIBOR

   Notional Amount
as of Sept. 30,
2012
     Maximum
Notional
Amount
(1)
     Effective Date    Ending Date

5.6400%

   $ 714,500       $ 714,500       August 31, 2007    August 31, 2017

5.4200%

     438,462         438,462       September 6, 2007    May 31, 2024

5.6000%

     200,000         200,000       June 23, 2010    December 23, 2021

5.0275%

     111,000         158,000       May 31, 2007    September 30, 2015

5.5950%

     106,800         106,800       August 28, 2009    August 28, 2020

5.2600%

     106,800         106,800       July 3, 2006    February 26, 2021(2)

5.2000%

     96,000         96,000       December 18, 2006    October 2, 2015

5.1700%

     24,000         55,500       April 30, 2007    May 29, 2020

5.1750%

     663,399         663,399       July 16, 2012    July 15, 2016

5.8700%

     —           620,390       August 31, 2017    November 28, 2025

5.4975%

     59,700         59,700       July 31, 2012    July 31, 2019

 

(1) Over the term of the interest rate swaps, the notional amounts increase and decrease. These amounts represent the peak notional amount during the term of the swap.
(2) We have entered into a swaption agreement with a bank whereby the swaption counterparty has the option to require us to enter into an interest rate swap to pay LIBOR and receive a fixed rate of 5.26%. This is a European option and is open for a two-hour period on February 26, 2014, after which it expires. The notional amount of the underlying swap is $106,800,000 with an effective date of February 28, 2014 and an expiration of February 26, 2021. If the swaption counterparty exercises the swaption, the underlying swap effectively offsets our 5.26% pay fixed LIBOR swap from February 28, 2014 to February 26, 2021.

We have entered into swaption agreements with a bank whereby the swaption counterparty has the option to require us to enter into interest rate swaps to pay LIBOR and receive a fixed rate of 1.183% and to pay 0.5% and receive LIBOR, respectively. The notional amounts of the underlying swaps are each $200,000,000 with an effective date of March 2, 2017 and an expiration of March 2, 2027.

 

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Counterparties to these financial instruments may expose us to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance. As at September 30, 2012, these financial instruments were primarily in the counterparties’ favor on a net basis. We have considered and reflected the risk of non-performance by us and our counterparties in the fair value of our financial instruments as of September 30, 2012. As part of our consideration of non-performance risk, we perform evaluations of our counterparties for credit risk through ongoing monitoring of their financial health and risk profiles to identify funding risk or changes in their credit ratings.

Counterparties to these agreements are major financial institutions, and we consider the risk of loss due to non-performance to be minimal. We do not require collateral from these institutions. We do not hold and do not issue interest rate swaps for trading purposes.

 

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 — Legal Proceedings

None.

Item 1A — Risk Factors

In addition to the risk factor below and the other information set forth in this report, you should consider the factors discussed in Item 3.D “Risk Factors” in our 2011 Annual Report and in “Part II – Other Information – Item 1A – Risk Factors” in our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on May 21, 2012, which could materially affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.

Item 2 — Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3 — Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4 — Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

Item 5 — Other Information

None.

Item 6 — Exhibits

None.

 

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