Wachovia Corporation
Table of Contents

Filed Pursuant to Rule 433

Registration No. 333-150225

LOGO

 

LOGO    Press Release April 14, 2008

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES INITIATIVES

TO FURTHER ENHANCE CAPITAL BASE AND FLEXIBILITY

— Plans to Raise Capital through Public Offering

— Reduces Quarterly Dividend to $0.375 Per Common Share, Preserving $2.0 Billion of

Capital Annually

— Increases Credit Reserves; Provision $2.1 Billion Above Net Charge-offs

— Net Loss of $350 Million or $393 Million (20 Cents) after Preferred Dividend

— Strong Sales Momentum and Solid Underlying Expense Control Cushions Impact of

Rising Credit Costs and Market Disruption Losses

 


CHARLOTTE, N.C. – Wachovia today announced a series of actions to further enhance its capital base and operational flexibility, and updated its credit reserve modeling to reflect greater emphasis on forecasted changes in customer behavior assuming continued house price depreciation. These actions include:

 

 

Plans to raise capital through a public offering of common stock and perpetual convertible preferred stock;

 

 

Lowering the quarterly common stock dividend, which preserves $2.0 billion of capital annually, to build capital ratios and provide more operational flexibility. The board of directors declared a quarterly common stock dividend of $0.375 cents per common share, payable on June 16, 2008, to stockholders of record on May 30, 2008. This dividend level is consistent with Wachovia’s capital needs and growth opportunities for each of its business segments, and with an anticipated 40 percent to 50 percent cash payout ratio over the intermediate horizon; and

 

 

The update in the credit reserve modeling in response to the current and forecasted market environment and its effect on consumer behavior, particularly in stressed markets, resulting in a significant increase in the first quarter 2008 provision for credit losses. In addition, the scope of credit disclosures was increased to provide enhanced insight into the payment option consumer real estate portfolio.

In addition, Wachovia reported a first quarter 2008 net loss of $350 million before preferred dividends, or a net loss available to common stockholders of $393 million, (20 cents per common share). These results, which reflect higher credit costs and the continued disruption in the capital markets, compared with earnings of $2.30 billion, or $1.20 per share, in the first quarter of 2007.

While solid underlying performance was overshadowed by market disruption-related valuation losses of $2.0 billion, Wachovia generated total revenue of $7.9 billion on higher loans and deposits and strength in fiduciary and asset management fees, brokerage commissions and traditional banking fees, including the impact of the A.G. Edwards acquisition.

“I’m deeply disappointed with our first quarter results, but I am confident we’re taking prudent and appropriate actions in this challenging period to restore Wachovia to a more profitable path. The precipitous decline in housing market conditions and unprecedented changes in consumer behavior prompted us to update our credit reserve modeling and rely less heavily on historical trends to forecast losses. As a result, we have substantially increased our reserves,” said Ken Thompson, Wachovia’s chief executive officer. “The most painful decision was to reduce the dividend because it adversely affects our shareholders. But we believe the long-term benefit to

 

— more —


Table of Contents

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES CAPITAL INITIATIVES/page 2

 

shareholder value outweighs the disadvantage of the dividend reduction as we fortify our balance sheet against continued instability in the housing and capital markets.

“It’s important to note that in early 2007 in advance of the market dislocation, we took steps to bolster our liquidity and reduce market-related exposures in products originally intended for distribution,” Thompson added. “We have generally been a provider of liquidity to the market during this period of market disruption, and we also continue to reduce our market-related exposures. The actions we announced today will further enhance and ensure our ongoing financial flexibility to invest and drive future earnings growth. With strengthened reserves and capital, and our strong deposit base, we believe we’re well-positioned to continue to successfully weather this uniquely challenging period.”

Earnings Highlights

 

     Three Months Ended

     March 31,
2008

    December 31,
2007

    March 31,
2007

(In millions, except per share data)


   Amount

    EPS

    Amount

    EPS

    Amount

   EPS

Earnings

                                   

Net income (loss)

   $ (350 )   —       193     0.10     2,302    1.20

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     —       —       (142 )   (0.07 )   —      —  

Dividends on preferred stock

     (43 )   —       —       —       —      —  
    


 

 

 

 
  

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ (393 )   (0.20 )   51     0.03     2,302    1.20

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     —       —       142     0.07     —      —  
    


 

 

 

 
  

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     (393 )   (0.20 )   193     0.10     2,302    1.20

Net merger-related and restructuring expenses

     123     0.06     108     0.05     6    —  
    


 

 

 

 
  

Earnings (loss) excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   $ (270 )   (0.14 )   301     0.15     2,308    1.20
    


 

 

 

 
  

Financial ratios

                                   

Return on average common stockholders’ equity

     (2.11 )%         0.28           13.47     

Net interest margin (a)

     2.92           2.88           3.06     

Fee and other income as % of total revenue (a)

     39.15           36.99           45.15     

Overhead efficiency ratio (a)

     68.91 %         78.00           55.88     
    


       

       
    

Capital adequacy (b)

                                   

Tier 1 capital ratio

     7.5 %         7.4           7.4     

Total capital ratio

     12.1           11.8           11.4     

Leverage ratio

     6.2 %         6.1           6.1     
    


       

       
    

Asset quality

                                   

Allowance for loan losses as % of nonaccrual and restructured loans

     84 %         90           207     

Allowance for loan losses as % of loans, net

     1.37           0.98           0.80     

Allowance for credit losses as % of loans, net (c)

     1.41           1.02           0.84     

Net charge-offs as % of average loans, net

     0.66           0.41           0.15     

Nonperforming assets as % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale

     1.70 %         1.14           0.42     

(a) Tax-equivalent.
(b) The first quarter of 2008 is based on estimates.
(c) The allowance for credit losses is the sum of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments.

Results include after-tax net merger-related expenses of 6 cents per share in the first quarter of 2008; these expenses did not affect earnings per share in the first quarter of 2007. Excluding the merger-related expenses, results were a net loss available to common stockholders of $270 million, or 14 cents per share, in the first quarter of 2008. Results also include the impact of the A.G. Edwards, Inc., acquisition from October 1, 2007.

 

— more —


Table of Contents

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES CAPITAL INITIATIVES/page 3

 

Wachovia Corporation

 

     Three Months Ended

(In millions)


   March 31,
2008

    December 31,
2007

    March 31,
2007

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 4,805     4,674     4,537

Fee and other income

     3,091     2,744     3,734

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     7,896     7,418     8,271

Provision for credit losses

     2,831     1,497     177

Noninterest expense

     5,441     5,786     4,621

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (531 )   28     3,337

Income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (181 )   (165 )   1,035

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

     (393 )   51     2,302

Average loans, net

     465,936     449,805     415,261

Average core deposits

   $ 394,513     390,043     369,270

Other key trends in the first quarter of 2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007 included:

 

   

Revenue of $7.9 billion on higher loan and deposit balances, while fee and other income declined due to net market disruption-related valuation losses of $2.0 billion and significantly reduced fee income related to the disruption in the capital markets. Otherwise, strong momentum continued in fiduciary and asset management fees and brokerage commissions reflecting the A.G. Edwards acquisition and organic growth. Results included $445 million in net gains related to adoption of new fair value accounting standards and a $225 million gain related to the Visa initial public offering.

 

   

Net interest margin compression of 14 basis points year over year, although the margin rose 4 basis points from the fourth quarter of 2007. Net interest income rose modestly, reflecting growth in average commercial loans, up 26 percent, and average consumer loans, up 4 percent, as well as solid core deposit growth, up 7 percent. Average loan growth included the impact of $7.3 billion of transfers to the loan portfolio from held-for-sale as well as strength in commercial, commercial real estate and traditional conforming mortgage loans. Deposit growth was led by strength in IRAs and money market accounts.

 

   

An 18 percent increase in noninterest expense largely reflecting the impact of A.G. Edwards, as well as growth in credit-related sundry expense.

 

   

Provision for credit losses of $2.8 billion, which exceeded net charge-offs by $2.1 billion. The provision largely reflected more severe deterioration in the residential housing market, particularly in specific markets in California and Florida, as well as the result of the refinements made to the credit reserve model for the payment option product. These refinements incorporate multiple and more granular factors regarding unprecedented consumer behavior, housing price deterioration and increased foreclosures. Net charge-offs were $765 million, or an annualized 0.66 percent of average net loans. Total nonperforming assets including loans held for sale were $8.4 billion, or 1.70 percent of loans, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale, largely reflecting increases in consumer real estate-related nonperforming assets due to the effects of the weakened housing industry.

Lines of Business

The following discussion covers the results for Wachovia’s four core business segments and is on a segment earnings basis, which excludes net merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations. Segment earnings are the basis on which

 

— more —


Table of Contents

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES CAPITAL INITIATIVES/page 4

 

Wachovia manages and allocates capital to its business segments. In accordance with Wachovia’s business segment methodology, provision expense in excess of charge-offs, which amounted to $2.1 billion in the first quarter of 2008, is not allocated to business segments.

Pages 13 and 14 include a reconciliation of segment results to Wachovia’s consolidated results of operations in accordance with GAAP.

General Bank Highlights

 

     Three Months Ended

(In millions)


   March 31,
2008

    December 31,
2007

   March 31,
2007

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 3,455     3,402    3,398

Fee and other income

     990     929    845

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     4,500     4,389    4,290

Provision for credit losses

     569     320    147

Noninterest expense

     2,050     2,041    1,869

Segment earnings

   $ 1,195     1,287    1,444

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     45.55 %   46.50    43.56

Average loans, net

   $ 311,447     303,269    288,229

Average core deposits

     297,680     296,568    284,046

Economic capital, average

   $ 12,695     11,179    10,662

General Bank

The General Bank includes retail, small business and commercial customers. The first quarter of 2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007 included:

 

   

Earnings of $1.2 billion, down $249 million, driven by rapidly rising credit costs and related expenses, which overshadowed continued strong sales momentum reflected in total revenue of $4.5 billion, up 5 percent.

 

   

Average loan growth of 8 percent, with double digit growth in wholesale businesses and 4 percent growth in mortgage lending as a decline in prepayments offset lower volumes on the payment option mortgage product.

 

   

Significant efforts in the mortgage business included a restructuring of the operating model, extensive loss mitigation efforts and initiatives to increase the volume of marketable mortgages.

 

   

A home equity lending decline of 41 percent, reflecting implementation of tightened credit standards. Over 95 percent of our home equity loans are originated through our branch network and other direct channels.

 

   

A 26 percent increase in auto loan originations

 

   

Average core deposit growth of 5 percent, largely reflecting strength in wholesale deposits, which were up 10 percent, and an increase of 4 percent in retail deposits.

 

   

Growth in net new retail checking accounts slowed to a still strong increase of 174,000 in the first quarter of 2008 compared with an increase of 268,000 in the first quarter of 2007.

 

   

Net new checking accounts include 139,000 linked to the new Way2Save accounts, which launched in mid-January 2008.

 

— more —


Table of Contents

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES CAPITAL INITIATIVES/page 5

 

   

17 percent growth in fee and other income, with strength in service charges, interchange income and mortgage banking fee income. Strong interchange income reflected an 18 percent increase in debit/credit card volume from the first quarter of 2007.

 

   

Noninterest expense up 10 percent due to growth in credit-related sundry expense, as well as on continued strategic investment in de novo branch activity, Western expansion and buildup in credit card operations. During the first quarter of 2008, 23 de novo branches were opened and 58 branches were consolidated. As a result of performance initiatives, operating leverage continued to improve, which enabled the continued strategic investment.

 

   

A $422 million increase in the provision for credit losses largely reflecting rapid deterioration in consumer real estate in certain housing markets and higher losses on auto loans.

Wealth Management Highlights

 

     Three Months Ended

(In millions)


   March 31,
2008

    December 31,
2007

   March 31,
2007

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 181     183    181

Fee and other income

     211     214    196

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     397     400    380

Provision for credit losses

     5     7    1

Noninterest expense

     246     249    247

Segment earnings

   $ 92     91    84

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     62.08 %   62.27    65.12

Average loans, net

   $ 22,413     21,791    20,394

Average core deposits

     17,397     16,773    17,267

Economic capital, average

   $ 705     616    592

Wealth Management

Wealth Management includes private banking, personal trust, investment advisory services, charitable services, financial planning and insurance brokerage. The first quarter of 2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007 included:

 

   

Earnings of $92 million on 4 percent revenue growth in challenging markets.

 

   

Strong fiduciary and asset management fees as a pricing initiative implemented in the third quarter of 2007 and new sales offset declines in equity valuations. Insurance commissions declined largely due to a soft market for insurance premiums and nonstrategic insurance account dispositions.

 

   

Relatively flat net interest income as solid loan growth offset deposit spread compression.

 

   

A slight decline in expense driven by efficiency initiatives, which offset the impact of private banking and Western expansion investment.

 

   

5 percent growth in assets under management to $79.8 billion as asset gathering overcame market depreciation.

 

— more —


Table of Contents

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES CAPITAL INITIATIVES/page 6

 

Corporate and Investment Bank Highlights

 

     Three Months Ended

(In millions)


   March 31,
2008

    December 31,
2007

    March 31,
2007

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 1,032     988     716

Fee and other income

     (159 )   (555 )   1,109

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     823     383     1,782

Provision for credit losses

     197     112     6

Noninterest expense

     747     952     911

Segment earnings (loss)

   $ (77 )   (431 )   550

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     90.76 %   247.83     51.10

Average loans, net

   $ 101,024     91,702     73,385

Average core deposits

     33,623     36,200     34,227

Economic capital, average

   $ 13,242     11,293     8,329

Corporate and Investment Bank

The Corporate and Investment Bank includes corporate lending, investment banking, and treasury and international trade finance. First quarter 2008 results compared with the first quarter of 2007 included:

 

   

A segment loss of $77 million driven by $1.6 billion in net valuation losses reflecting continued disruption in the capital markets and reduced origination volume in most market-related businesses.

 

   

Market valuation losses, net of applicable hedges, of:

 

   

$339 million in subprime residential asset-backed collateralized debt obligations and other related exposures, compared with $818 million in fourth quarter 2007, excluding discontinued operations;

 

   

$521 million in commercial mortgage structured products, compared with $600 million in fourth quarter 2007;

 

   

$251 million in consumer mortgage structured products, compared with $123 million in fourth quarter 2007;

 

   

$309 million in leveraged finance net of fees, compared with a net $93 million gain in fourth quarter 2007; and

 

   

$144 million in non-subprime collateralized debt obligations and other structured products, compared with a $59 million net gain in fourth quarter 2007.

 

   

A 44 percent increase in net interest income, which reflected 38 percent growth in average loans including the transfer into the loan portfolio at fair value of certain loans originally slated for disposition, as well as loan growth in the corporate lending and global financial institutions business.

 

   

Principal investing revenue of $414 million, largely due to a net $486 million of gains related to the adoption of new fair value accounting standards in January 2008, offset by mark-to-market losses in the direct investment portfolio.

 

— more —


Table of Contents

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES CAPITAL INITIATIVES/page 7

 

 

   

An 18 percent decline in noninterest expense primarily due to lower variable compensation and reduced headcount in investment banking.

 

   

Provision of $197 million largely reflecting residential-related commercial real estate losses.

Capital Management Highlights

 

     Three Months Ended

(In millions)


   March 31,
2008

    December 31,
2007

   March 31,
2007

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 274     318    259

Fee and other income

     2,191     2,211    1,477

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     2,455     2,518    1,728

Provision for credit losses

     —       —      —  

Noninterest expense

     1,855     1,938    1,237

Segment earnings

   $ 381     368    312

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     75.54 %   76.96    71.59

Average loans, net

   $ 2,562     2,295    1,554

Average core deposits

     43,084     38,019    31,683

Economic capital, average

   $ 2,143     2,120    1,334

Capital Management

Capital Management includes retail brokerage services and asset management. The first quarter of 2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007 included:

 

   

Earnings of $381 million on 42 percent revenue growth, which primarily reflected the A.G. Edwards acquisition. In addition, solid growth in retail brokerage managed account and other asset-based fees despite declining equity markets offset lower transactional revenue and equity syndicate distribution fees. The impact of FDIC sweep deposit growth of $11.0 billion partially offset spread compression in the declining interest rate environment.

 

   

Record annuity sales of $2.7 billion, including $1.5 billion in the General Bank financial centers.

 

   

50 percent growth in noninterest expense largely due to the effect of A.G. Edwards, as well as higher legal expense and revenue-based commissions.

Total assets under management of $258.7 billion at March 31, 2008, decreased 6 percent from December 31, 2007, primarily due to declining market valuations.

***

Wachovia Corporation (NYSE:WB) is one of the nation’s largest diversified financial services companies, with assets of $808.9 billion and market capitalization of $53.8 billion at March 31, 2008. Wachovia provides a broad range of retail banking and brokerage, asset and wealth management, and corporate and investment banking products and services to customers through 3,300 retail financial centers in 21 states from Connecticut to Florida and west to Texas and California, and nationwide retail brokerage, mortgage lending and auto finance businesses. Globally, clients are served in selected corporate and institutional sectors and through more than 40 international offices. Our retail brokerage operations under the Wachovia Securities brand name manage more than $1.1 trillion in client assets through 18,600 registered representatives in 1,500 offices nationwide. Online banking is available at wachovia.com; online brokerage products and services at wachoviasec.com; and investment products and services at evergreeninvestments.com.

 

— more —


Table of Contents

WACHOVIA REPORTS 1ST QUARTER RESULTS; ANNOUNCES CAPITAL INITIATIVES/page 8

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains various forward-looking statements. A discussion of various factors that could cause Wachovia Corporation’s actual results to differ materially from those expressed in such forward-looking statements is included in Wachovia’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 14, 2008.

Explanation of Wachovia’s Use of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to results presented in accordance with GAAP, this news release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including those presented on page 2 and on page 11 under the captions “Earnings Excluding Merger-Related and Restructuring Expenses, and Discontinued Operations” and “Earnings Excluding Merger-Related and Restructuring Expenses, Other Intangible Amortization and Discontinued Operations”, and which are reconciled to GAAP financial measures on pages 21 and 22. In addition, in this news release certain designated net interest income amounts are presented on a tax-equivalent basis, including the calculation of the overhead efficiency ratio.

Wachovia believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide information useful to investors in understanding the underlying operational performance of the company, its business and performance trends and facilitates comparisons with the performance of others in the financial services industry. Specifically, Wachovia believes the exclusion of merger-related and restructuring expenses, discontinued operations and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle permits evaluation and a comparison of results for on-going business operations, and it is on this basis that Wachovia’s management internally assesses the company’s performance. Those non-operating items are excluded from Wachovia’s segment measures used internally to evaluate segment performance in accordance with GAAP because management does not consider them particularly relevant or useful in evaluating the operating performance of our business segments. In addition, because of the significant amount of deposit base intangible amortization, Wachovia believes the exclusion of this expense provides investors with consistent and meaningful comparisons to other financial services firms. Wachovia’s management makes recommendations to its board of directors about dividend payments based on reported earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization, discontinued operations and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, and has communicated certain dividend payout ratio goals to investors on this basis. Management believes this payout ratio is useful to investors because it provides investors with a better understanding of and permits investors to monitor Wachovia’s dividend payout policy. Wachovia also believes the presentation of net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry standards. Wachovia operates one of the largest retail brokerage businesses in our industry, and we have presented an overhead efficiency ratio excluding these brokerage services, which management believes is useful to investors in comparing the performance of our banking business with other banking companies.

Although Wachovia believes the above non-GAAP financial measures enhance investors’ understanding of its business and performance, these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP basis financial measures.

Earnings Conference Call and Supplemental Materials

Wachovia CEO Ken Thompson and CFO Tom Wurtz will review Wachovia’s first quarter 2008 results in a conference call and audio web cast beginning at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Saving Time today. This review may include a discussion of certain non-GAAP financial measures. Supplemental materials relating to first quarter results, which also include a reconciliation of any non-GAAP measures to Wachovia’s reported financials, are available on the Internet at Wachovia.com/investor, and investors are encouraged to access these materials in advance of the conference call.

Web cast Instructions: To gain access to the web cast, which will be “listen-only,” go to Wachovia.com/investor and click on the link “Wachovia First Quarter Earnings Audio Web cast.” In order to listen to the web cast, you will need to download either Real Player or Media Player.

Teleconference Instructions: The telephone number for the conference call is 888-357-9787 for U.S. callers or 706-679-7342 for international callers. You will be asked to tell the answering coordinator your name and the name of your firm. Mention the conference Access Code: WB Investor.

Replay: Monday, April 14, by 12:00 Noon EST and continuing through 5 p.m. EST Friday, July 11. Replay telephone number is 706-645-9291; access code: 43662109.

Investors seeking further information should contact the Investor Relations team: Alice Lehman at 704-374-4139 or Ellen Taylor at 704-383-1381. Media seeking further information should contact the Corporate Media Relations team: Mary Eshet at 704-383-7777 or Christy Phillips at 704-383-8178.

Wachovia may file a registration statement (including prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Investors should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the preliminary prospectus supplement and other documents that Wachovia has filed with the SEC for more complete information about Wachovia and this offering. Documents may be obtained for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, investors may call toll-free 1-800-326-5897 to request that the prospectus be mailed after filing.

 

— more —


Table of Contents

PAGE 9

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

FINANCIAL TABLES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     PAGE

Financial Highlights—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   10

Other Financial Data—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   11

Consolidated Statements of Income—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   12

Business Segments—Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007

   13

Business Segments—Three Months Ended March 31, 2007

   14

Loans—On-Balance Sheet, and Managed and Servicing Portfolios—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   15

Allowance for Credit Losses—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   16

Nonperforming Assets—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   17

Consolidated Balance Sheets—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   18

Net Interest Income Summaries—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   19 - 20

Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures—Five Quarters Ended March 31, 2008

   21 - 22


Table of Contents

PAGE 10

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(Unaudited)

 

     2008

    2007

 

(Dollars in millions, except per share data)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


 

EARNINGS SUMMARY

                               

Net interest income (GAAP)

   $ 4,752     4,630     4,551     4,449    4,500  

Tax-equivalent adjustment

     53     44     33     38    37  
    


 

 

 
  

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

     4,805     4,674     4,584     4,487    4,537  

Fee and other income

     3,091     2,744     2,933     4,240    3,734  
    


 

 

 
  

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     7,896     7,418     7,517     8,727    8,271  

Provision for credit losses

     2,831     1,497     408     179    177  

Other noninterest expense

     5,097     5,488     4,397     4,755    4,493  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses

     241     187     36     32    10  

Other intangible amortization

     103     111     92     103    118  
    


 

 

 
  

Total noninterest expense

     5,441     5,786     4,525     4,890    4,621  

Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries

     155     107     189     139    136  
    


 

 

 
  

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (531 )   28     2,395     3,519    3,337  

Income taxes (benefits)

     (234 )   (209 )   656     1,140    998  

Tax-equivalent adjustment

     53     44     33     38    37  
    


 

 

 
  

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     (350 )   193     1,706     2,341    2,302  

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     —       (142 )   (88 )   —      —    
    


 

 

 
  

Net income (loss)

     (350 )   51     1,618     2,341    2,302  

Dividends on preferred stock

     43     —       —       —      —    
    


 

 

 
  

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ (393 )   51     1,618     2,341    2,302  
    


 

 

 
  

Diluted earnings per common share (a)

   $ (0.20 )   0.03     0.85     1.22    1.20  

Return on average common stockholders’ equity

     (2.11 )%   0.28     9.19     13.54    13.47  

Return on average assets

     (0.18 )   0.03     0.88     1.33    1.35  

Overhead efficiency ratio

     68.91 %   78.00     60.20     56.02    55.88  

Operating leverage

   $ 823     (1,359 )   (847 )   189    (13 )
    


 

 

 
  

ASSET QUALITY

                               

Allowance for loan losses as % of loans, net

     1.37 %   0.98     0.78     0.79    0.80  

Allowance for loan losses as % of nonperforming assets

     78     84     115     157    189  

Allowance for credit losses as % of loans, net

     1.41     1.02     0.82     0.83    0.84  

Net charge-offs as % of average loans, net

     0.66     0.41     0.19     0.14    0.15  

Nonperforming assets as % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale

     1.70 %   1.14     0.66     0.49    0.42  
    


 

 

 
  

CAPITAL ADEQUACY (b)

                               

Tier I capital ratio

     7.5 %   7.4     7.1     7.5    7.4  

Total capital ratio

     12.1     11.8     10.8     11.5    11.4  

Leverage ratio

     6.2 %   6.1     6.1     6.2    6.1  
    


 

 

 
  

OTHER DATA

                               

Average basic common shares (In millions)

     1,963     1,959     1,885     1,891    1,894  

Average diluted common shares (In millions)

     1,977     1,983     1,910     1,919    1,925  

Actual common shares (In millions) (c)

     1,992     1,980     1,901     1,903    1,913  

Dividends paid per common share

   $ 0.64     0.64     0.64     0.56    0.56  

Dividend payout ratio on common shares

     (320.00 )%   2133.33     75.29     45.90    46.67  

Book value per common share (c)

   $ 36.40     37.66     36.90     36.40    36.47  

Common stock price

     27.00     38.03     50.15     51.25    55.05  

Market capitalization (c)

   $ 53,782     75,302     95,326     97,530    105,330  

Common stock price to book value (c)

     74 %   101     136     141    151  

FTE employees

     120,378     121,890     109,724     110,493    110,369  

Total financial centers/brokerage offices

     4,850     4,894     4,167     4,135    4,167  

ATMs

     5,308     5,139     5,123     5,099    5,146  
    


 

 

 
  


(a) Calculated using average basic common shares in the first quarter of 2008.
(b) The first quarter of 2008 is based on estimates.
(c) Includes restricted stock for which the holder receives dividends and has full voting rights.


Table of Contents

PAGE 11

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

OTHER FINANCIAL DATA

(Unaudited)

 

     2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


 

EARNINGS EXCLUDING MERGER-RELATED
AND RESTRUCTURING EXPENSES, AND
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (a) (b)

                               

Return on average common stockholders’ equity

     (1.45 )%   1.62     9.81     13.66    13.50  

Return on average assets

     (0.12 )   0.16     0.94     1.34    1.35  

Overhead efficiency ratio

     65.85     75.48     59.73     55.65    55.75  

Overhead efficiency ratio excluding brokerage

     61.92 %   74.54     56.82     52.04    52.60  

Operating leverage

   $ 877     (1,208 )   (843 )   210    (51 )
    


 

 

 
  

EARNINGS EXCLUDING MERGER-RELATED AND RESTRUCTURING EXPENSES, OTHER INTANGIBLE AMORTIZATION AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (a) (b) (c)

                               

Dividend payout ratio on common shares

     (640.00 )%   355.56     68.09     44.09    45.16  

Return on average tangible common stockholders’ equity

     (2.80 )   5.05     23.88     33.57    33.27  

Return on average tangible assets

     (0.09 )   0.20     1.03     1.47    1.49  

Overhead efficiency ratio

     64.55     73.97     58.51     54.47    54.33  

Overhead efficiency ratio excluding brokerage

     60.14 %   72.40     55.32     50.61    50.88  

Operating leverage

   $ 869     (1,187 )   (855 )   197    (75 )
    


 

 

 
  

OTHER FINANCIAL DATA

                               

Net interest margin

     2.92 %   2.88     2.92     2.96    3.06  

Fee and other income as % of total revenue

     39.15     36.99     39.02     48.58    45.15  

Effective income tax rate (d)

     40.04     122.05     27.33     32.78    30.22  

Effective tax rate (Tax-equivalent) (d) (e)

     34.06 %   127.17     28.38     33.51    30.99  
    


 

 

 
  

AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA

                               

Commercial loans, net

   $ 198,578     188,164     174,672     165,512    157,288  

Consumer loans, net

     267,358     261,641     255,129     255,745    257,973  

Loans, net

     465,936     449,805     429,801     421,257    415,261  

Earning assets

     659,033     650,140     628,773     605,978    593,663  

Total assets

     783,593     763,487     729,004     704,773    691,029  

Core deposits

     394,513     390,043     379,009     378,496    369,270  

Total deposits

     443,353     437,566     416,107     408,418    399,106  

Interest-bearing liabilities

     611,099     599,130     574,399     547,669    535,778  

Stockholders’ equity

   $ 78,747     73,986     69,857     69,317    69,320  
    


 

 

 
  

PERIOD-END BALANCE SHEET DATA

                               

Commercial loans, net

   $ 211,700     198,566     189,545     175,369    167,039  

Consumer loans, net

     268,782     263,388     259,661     253,751    254,624  

Loans, net

     480,482     461,954     449,206     429,120    421,663  

Goodwill and other intangible assets

                               

Goodwill

     43,068     43,122     38,848     38,766    38,838  

Deposit base

     573     619     670     727    796  

Customer relationships

     1,375     1,410     620     651    684  

Tradename

     90     90     90     90    90  

Total assets

     808,890     782,896     754,168     715,428    702,669  

Core deposits

     398,562     397,405     377,865     378,188    377,358  

Total deposits

     444,964     449,129     421,937     410,030    405,270  

Stockholders’ equity

   $ 78,307     76,872     70,140     69,266    69,786  
    


 

 

 
  


(a) These financial measures are calculated by excluding from GAAP net income (loss) presented on page 10, $123 million, $108 million, $22 million, $20 million and $6 million in the first quarter of 2008 and the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2007, respectively, of after-tax net merger-related and restructuring expenses and $142 million and $88 million after tax in the fourth and third quarters of 2007, respectively, of discontinued operations.
(b) See page 10 for the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure and pages 21 and 22 for a more detailed reconciliation.
(c) These financial measures are calculated by excluding from GAAP net income (loss) presented on page 10, $64 million, $65 million, $59 million, $66 million and $76 million in the first quarter of 2008 and the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2007, respectively, of deposit base and other intangible amortization.
(d) The fourth and third quarters of 2007 include taxes on discontinued operations.
(e) The tax-equivalent tax rate applies to fully tax-equivalized revenues.


Table of Contents

PAGE 12

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

     2008

    2007

(In millions, except per share data)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


INTEREST INCOME

                             

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 7,577     7,980     7,937     7,723    7,618

Interest and dividends on securities

     1,496     1,616     1,529     1,474    1,478

Trading account interest

     571     557     566     506    433

Other interest income

     535     757     799     647    611
    


 

 

 
  

Total interest income

     10,179     10,910     10,831     10,350    10,140
    


 

 

 
  

INTEREST EXPENSE

                             

Interest on deposits

     2,941     3,433     3,334     3,180    3,014

Interest on short-term borrowings

     523     673     801     706    669

Interest on long-term debt

     1,963     2,174     2,145     2,015    1,957
    


 

 

 
  

Total interest expense

     5,427     6,280     6,280     5,901    5,640
    


 

 

 
  

Net interest income

     4,752     4,630     4,551     4,449    4,500

Provision for credit losses

     2,831     1,497     408     179    177
    


 

 

 
  

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

     1,921     3,133     4,143     4,270    4,323
    


 

 

 
  

FEE AND OTHER INCOME

                             

Service charges

     676     716     689     667    614

Other banking fees

     498     497     471     449    416

Commissions

     914     970     600     649    659

Fiduciary and asset management fees

     1,439     1,436     1,029     1,015    953

Advisory, underwriting and other investment banking fees

     261     249     393     454    407

Trading account profits (losses)

     (308 )   (524 )   (301 )   195    128

Principal investing

     446     41     372     298    48

Securities gains (losses)

     (205 )   (320 )   (34 )   23    53

Other income

     (630 )   (321 )   (286 )   490    456
    


 

 

 
  

Total fee and other income

     3,091     2,744     2,933     4,240    3,734
    


 

 

 
  

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

                             

Salaries and employee benefits

     3,260     3,468     2,628     3,122    2,972

Occupancy

     379     375     325     331    312

Equipment

     323     334     283     309    307

Marketing

     97     80     74     78    62

Communications and supplies

     186     191     176     178    173

Professional and consulting fees

     196     271     194     205    177

Other intangible amortization

     103     111     92     103    118

Merger-related and restructuring expenses

     241     187     36     32    10

Sundry expense

     656     769     717     532    490
    


 

 

 
  

Total noninterest expense

     5,441     5,786     4,525     4,890    4,621
    


 

 

 
  

Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries

     155     107     189     139    136
    


 

 

 
  

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes (benefits)

     (584 )   (16 )   2,362     3,481    3,300

Income taxes (benefits)

     (234 )   (209 )   656     1,140    998
    


 

 

 
  

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     (350 )   193     1,706     2,341    2,302

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     —       (142 )   (88 )   —      —  
    


 

 

 
  

Net income (loss)

     (350 )   51     1,618     2,341    2,302

Dividends on preferred stock

     43     —       —       —      —  
    


 

 

 
  

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ (393 )   51     1,618     2,341    2,302
    


 

 

 
  

PER COMMON SHARE DATA (after preferred stock dividends)

                             

Basic earnings

                             

Income (loss) from continuing operations

   $ (0.20 )   0.10     0.91     1.24    1.22

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

     (0.20 )   0.03     0.86     1.24    1.22

Diluted earnings (a)

                             

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     (0.20 )   0.10     0.90     1.22    1.20

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

     (0.20 )   0.03     0.85     1.22    1.20

Cash dividends

   $ 0.64     0.64     0.64     0.56    0.56

AVERAGE COMMON SHARES

                             

Basic

     1,963     1,959     1,885     1,891    1,894

Diluted

     1,977     1,983     1,910     1,919    1,925
    


 

 

 
  

(a) Calculated using average basic common shares in the first quarter of 2008.


Table of Contents

PAGE 13

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2008

 

(In millions)


   General
Bank


   Wealth
Management


   Corporate
and
Investment
Bank


    Capital
Management


    Parent

    Net Merger-
Related and
Restructuring
Expenses (b)


    Total

 

CONSOLIDATED

                                          

Net interest income (a)

   $ 3,455    181    1,032     274     (137 )   (53 )   4,752  

Fee and other income

     990    211    (159 )   2,191     (142 )   —       3,091  

Intersegment revenue

     55    5    (50 )   (10 )   —       —       —    
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (a)

     4,500    397    823     2,455     (279 )   (53 )   7,843  

Provision for credit losses

     569    5    197     —       2,060     —       2,831  

Noninterest expense

     2,050    246    747     1,855     302     241     5,441  

Minority interest

     —      —      —       —       198     (43 )   155  

Income taxes (benefits)

     675    54    (65 )   218     (1,041 )   (75 )   (234 )

Tax-equivalent adjustment

     11    —      21     1     20     (53 )   —    
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     1,195    92    (77 )   381     (1,818 )   (123 )   (350 )

Dividends on preferred stock

     —      —      —       —       43     —       43  
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ 1,195    92    (77 )   381     (1,861 )   (123 )   (393 )
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended December 31, 2007

 

(In millions)


   General
Bank


   Wealth
Management


   Corporate
and
Investment
Bank


    Capital
Management


    Parent

    Net Merger-
Related and
Restructuring
Expenses (b)


    Total

 

CONSOLIDATED

                                          

Net interest income (a)

   $ 3,402    183    988     318     (217 )   (44 )   4,630  

Fee and other income

     929    214    (555 )   2,211     (55 )   —       2,744  

Intersegment revenue

     58    3    (50 )   (11 )   —       —       —    
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (a)

     4,389    400    383     2,518     (272 )   (44 )   7,374  

Provision for credit losses

     320    7    112     —       1,058     —       1,497  

Noninterest expense

     2,041    249    952     1,938     419     187     5,786  

Minority interest

     —      —      —       —       118     (11 )   107  

Income taxes (benefits)

     730    53    (269 )   211     (866 )   (68 )   (209 )

Tax-equivalent adjustment

     11    —      19     1     13     (44 )   —    
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     1,287    91    (431 )   368     (1,014 )   (108 )   193  

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     —      —      —       —       (142 )   —       (142 )
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 1,287    91    (431 )   368     (1,156 )   (108 )   51  
    

  
  

 

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PAGE 14

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2007

(In millions)


   General
Bank


   Wealth
Management


   Corporate
and
Investment
Bank


    Capital
Management


    Parent

    Net Merger-
Related and
Restructuring
Expenses (b)


    Total

CONSOLIDATED

                                        

Net interest income (a)

   $ 3,398    181    716     259     (17 )   (37 )   4,500

Fee and other income

     845    196    1,109     1,477     107     —       3,734

Intersegment revenue

     47    3    (43 )   (8 )   1     —       —  
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (a)

     4,290    380    1,782     1,728     91     (37 )   8,234

Provision for credit losses

     147    1    6     —       23     —       177

Noninterest expense

     1,869    247    911     1,237     347     10     4,621

Minority interest

     —      —      —       —       136     —       136

Income taxes (benefits)

     819    48    305     179     (349 )   (4 )   998

Tax-equivalent adjustment

     11    —      10     —       16     (37 )   —  
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 1,444    84    550     312     (82 )   (6 )   2,302
    

  
  

 

 

 

 

(a) Tax-equivalent.
(b) The tax-equivalent amounts are eliminated herein in order for “Total” amounts to agree with amounts appearing in the Consolidated Statements of Income.


Table of Contents

PAGE 15

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

LOANS—ON-BALANCE SHEET, AND MANAGED AND SERVICING PORTFOLIOS

(Unaudited)

 

     2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

ON-BALANCE SHEET LOAN PORTFOLIO

COMMERCIAL

                                

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 119,193     112,509     109,269     102,397     99,687  

Real estate—construction and other

     18,597     18,543     18,167     17,449     16,965  

Real estate—mortgage

     26,370     23,846     21,514     20,448     20,130  

Lease financing

     23,637     23,913     23,966     24,083     24,053  

Foreign

     33,616     29,540     26,471     20,959     16,240  
    


 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     221,413     208,351     199,387     185,336     177,075  
    


 

 

 

 

CONSUMER

                                

Real estate secured

     230,197     227,719     225,355     220,293     220,682  

Student loans

     9,324     8,149     7,742     6,757     8,479  

Installment loans

     27,437     25,635     24,763     25,017     23,665  
    


 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     266,958     261,503     257,860     252,067     252,826  
    


 

 

 

 

Total loans

     488,371     469,854     457,247     437,403     429,901  

Unearned income

     (7,889 )   (7,900 )   (8,041 )   (8,283 )   (8,238 )
    


 

 

 

 

Loans, net (On-balance sheet)

   $ 480,482     461,954     449,206     429,120     421,663  
    


 

 

 

 

MANAGED PORTFOLIO (a) 

                                

COMMERCIAL

                                

On-balance sheet loan portfolio

   $ 221,413     208,351     199,387     185,336     177,075  

Securitized loans—off-balance sheet

     120     131     142     170     181  

Loans held for sale

     3,342     9,414     13,905     11,573     10,467  
    


 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     224,875     217,896     213,434     197,079     187,723  
    


 

 

 

 

CONSUMER

                                

Real estate secured

                                

On-balance sheet loan portfolio

     230,197     227,719     225,355     220,293     220,682  

Securitized loans—off-balance sheet

     6,845     7,230     7,625     8,112     6,595  

Securitized loans included in securities

     11,683     10,755     5,963     6,091     5,629  

Loans held for sale

     5,960     4,816     3,583     4,079     4,089  
    


 

 

 

 

Total real estate secured

     254,685     250,520     242,526     238,575     236,995  
    


 

 

 

 

Student

                                

On-balance sheet loan portfolio

     9,324     8,149     7,742     6,757     8,479  

Securitized loans—off-balance sheet

     2,586     2,811     2,856     2,905     3,045  

Securitized loans included in securities

     52     52     52     52     52  

Loans held for sale

     —       —       1,968     2,046     —    
    


 

 

 

 

Total student

     11,962     11,012     12,618     11,760     11,576  
    


 

 

 

 

Installment

                                

On-balance sheet loan portfolio

     27,437     25,635     24,763     25,017     23,665  

Securitized loans—off-balance sheet

     1,968     2,263     2,572     3,105     2,851  

Securitized loans included in securities

     39     47     55     116     126  

Loans held for sale

     2,127     2,542     1,975     35     476  
    


 

 

 

 

Total installment

     31,571     30,487     29,365     28,273     27,118  
    


 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     298,218     292,019     284,509     278,608     275,689  
    


 

 

 

 

Total managed portfolio

   $ 523,093     509,915     497,943     475,687     463,412  
    


 

 

 

 

SERVICING PORTFOLIO (b)

                                

Commercial

   $ 354,624     353,464     337,721     298,374     271,038  

Consumer

   $ 27,415     27,967     28,474     26,789     25,952  
    


 

 

 

 


(a) The managed portfolio includes the on-balance sheet loan portfolio, loans securitized for which the retained interests are classified in securities on-balance sheet, loans held for sale on-balance sheet and the off-balance sheet portfolio of securitized loans sold, where we service the loans.
(b) The servicing portfolio consists of third party commercial and consumer loans for which our sole function is that of servicing the loans for the third parties.


Table of Contents

PAGE 16

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

(Unaudited)

 

     2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES (a)

                                

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 4,717     3,691     3,552     3,533     3,514  

Provision for credit losses

     2,834     1,467     381     168     175  

Provision for credit losses relating to loans
transferred to loans held for sale or sold

     7     6     3     4     1  

Provision for credit losses for unfunded
lending commitments

     (10 )   24     24     7     1  

LOAN LOSSES

                                

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     (171 )   (67 )   (41 )   (39 )   (34 )

Commercial real estate—construction and mortgage

     (81 )   (117 )   (5 )   (4 )   (6 )
    


 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     (252 )   (184 )   (46 )   (43 )   (40 )
    


 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

     (351 )   (156 )   (59 )   (40 )   (33 )

Student loans

     (3 )   (4 )   (5 )   (2 )   (3 )

Installment and other loans (b)

     (242 )   (225 )   (168 )   (138 )   (142 )
    


 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     (596 )   (385 )   (232 )   (180 )   (178 )
    


 

 

 

 

Total loan losses

     (848 )   (569 )   (278 )   (223 )   (218 )
    


 

 

 

 

LOAN RECOVERIES

                                

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     14     22     9     15     9  

Commercial real estate—construction and mortgage

     1     —       3     —       3  
    


 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     15     22     12     15     12  
    


 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

     10     9     12     11     6  

Student loans

     1     2     3     —       1  

Installment and other loans (b)

     57     75     45     47     44  
    


 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     68     86     60     58     51  
    


 

 

 

 

Total loan recoveries

     83     108     72     73     63  
    


 

 

 

 

Net charge-offs

     (765 )   (461 )   (206 )   (150 )   (155 )
    


 

 

 

 

Allowance relating to loans acquired, transferred to loans held for sale or sold

     (16 )   (10 )   (63 )   (10 )   (3 )
    


 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 6,767     4,717     3,691     3,552     3,533  
    


 

 

 

 

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

                                

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 6,567     4,507     3,505     3,390     3,378  

Reserve for unfunded lending commitments

     200     210     186     162     155  
    


 

 

 

 

Total allowance for credit losses

   $ 6,767     4,717     3,691     3,552     3,533  
    


 

 

 

 

ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

                                

as % of loans, net

     1.37 %   0.98     0.78     0.79     0.80  

as % of nonaccrual and restructured loans (c)

     84     90     129     174     207  

as % of nonperforming assets (c)

     78     84     115     157     189  

ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

                                

as % of loans, net

     1.41 %   1.02     0.82     0.83     0.84  
    


 

 

 

 

NET CHARGE-OFFS AS % OF AVERAGE LOANS, NET (d)

                                

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     0.41 %   0.12     0.10     0.07     0.08  

Commercial real estate—construction and mortgage

     0.73     1.12     0.02     0.04     0.04  
    


 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     0.48     0.34     0.08     0.07     0.07  
    


 

 

 

 

Real estate secured

     0.59     0.26     0.08     0.05     0.05  

Student loans

     0.08     0.10     0.14     0.07     0.10  

Installment and other loans (b)

     2.76     2.35     1.99     1.47     1.67  
    


 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     0.79     0.46     0.27     0.19     0.20  
    


 

 

 

 

Total as % of average loans, net

     0.66 %   0.41     0.19     0.14     0.15  
    


 

 

 

 

CONSUMER REAL ESTATE SECURED NET CHARGE-OFFS

                                

First lien

   $ (291 )   (122 )   (32 )   (17 )   (15 )

Second lien

     (50 )   (25 )   (15 )   (12 )   (12 )
    


 

 

 

 

Total consumer real estate secured net charge-offs

   $ (341 )   (147 )   (47 )   (29 )   (27 )
    


 

 

 

 


(a) The allowance for credit losses is the sum of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments.
(b) Principally auto loans.
(c) These ratios do not include nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale.
(d) Annualized.

 


Table of Contents

PAGE 17

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NONPERFORMING ASSETS

(Unaudited)

 

     2008

    2007

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


NONPERFORMING ASSETS

                           

Nonaccrual loans

                           

Commercial

                           

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 908     602    354    318    303

Commercial real estate - construction and mortgage

     1,750     1,059    289    161    117
    


 
  
  
  

Total commercial

     2,658     1,661    643    479    420
    


 
  
  
  

Consumer

                           

Real estate secured

                           

First lien

     5,015     3,234    1,986    1,380    1,124

Second lien

     75     58    41    44    37

Installment and other loans (a)

     40     42    45    42    51
    


 
  
  
  

Total consumer

     5,130     3,334    2,072    1,466    1,212
    


 
  
  
  

Total nonaccrual loans

     7,788     4,995    2,715    1,945    1,632

Troubled debt restructurings (b)

     56     —      —      —      —  

Foreclosed properties

     530     389    334    207    155
    


 
  
  
  

Total nonperforming assets

   $ 8,374     5,384    3,049    2,152    1,787
    


 
  
  
  

as % of loans, net, and foreclosed properties (c)

     1.74 %   1.16    0.68    0.50    0.42
    


 
  
  
  

Nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale

                           

Commercial

   $ —       —      —      —      1

Consumer

     5     62    59    42    25
    


 
  
  
  

Total nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale

     5     62    59    42    26
    


 
  
  
  

Nonperforming assets included in loans and in loans held for sale

   $ 8,379     5,446    3,108    2,194    1,813
    


 
  
  
  

as % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale (d)

     1.70 %   1.14    0.66    0.49    0.42
    


 
  
  
  

PAST DUE LOANS 90 DAYS AND OVER,

AND NONACCRUAL LOANS (c)

                           
                           

Accruing loans past due 90 days and over

   $ 1,047     708    590    562    555

Nonaccrual loans

     7,788     4,995    2,715    1,945    1,632
    


 
  
  
  

Total past due loans 90 days and over, and nonaccrual loans

   $ 8,835     5,703    3,305    2,507    2,187
    


 
  
  
  

Commercial as % of loans, net

     1.31 %   0.89    0.38    0.31    0.28

Consumer as % of loans, net

     2.26 %   1.49    1.00    0.78    0.68
    


 
  
  
  

(a) Principally auto loans; nonaccrual status does not apply to student loans.
(b) Troubled debt restructurings were not significant prior to the first quarter of 2008.
(c) These ratios do not include nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale.
(d) These ratios reflect nonperforming loans included in loans held for sale. Loans held for sale are recorded at the lower of cost or market value, and accordingly, the amounts shown and included in the ratios are net of the transferred allowance for loan losses and the lower of cost or market value adjustments.


Table of Contents

PAGE 18

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

     2008

    2007

 

(In millions, except per share data)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

ASSETS

                                

Cash and due from banks

   $ 14,703     15,124     12,681     12,065     12,593  

Interest-bearing bank balances

     3,236     3,057     4,449     2,726     2,591  

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements

     10,644     15,449     11,995     11,511     10,322  
    


 

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     28,583     33,630     29,125     26,302     25,506  
    


 

 

 

 

Trading account assets

     72,592     55,882     54,835     51,540     44,161  

Securities

     114,183     115,037     111,827     106,184     106,841  

Loans, net of unearned income

     480,482     461,954     449,206     429,120     421,663  

Allowance for loan losses

     (6,567 )   (4,507 )   (3,505 )   (3,390 )   (3,378 )
    


 

 

 

 

Loans, net

     473,915     457,447     445,701     425,730     418,285  
    


 

 

 

 

Loans held for sale

     11,429     16,772     21,431     17,733     15,032  

Premises and equipment

     6,733     6,605     6,002     6,080     6,058  

Due from customers on acceptances

     1,109     1,418     1,295     831     992  

Goodwill

     43,068     43,122     38,848     38,766     38,838  

Other intangible assets

     2,038     2,119     1,380     1,468     1,570  

Other assets

     55,240     50,864     43,724     40,794     45,386  
    


 

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 808,890     782,896     754,168     715,428     702,669  
    


 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                

Deposits

                                

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     60,951     60,893     56,825     62,112     63,399  

Interest-bearing deposits

     384,013     388,236     365,112     347,918     341,871  
    


 

 

 

 

Total deposits

     444,964     449,129     421,937     410,030     405,270  

Short-term borrowings

     57,857     50,393     62,714     52,715     47,144  

Bank acceptances outstanding

     1,118     1,424     1,303     840     1,004  

Trading account liabilities

     28,887     21,585     17,771     19,319     17,291  

Other liabilities

     19,036     19,151     18,424     18,080     16,741  

Long-term debt

     175,653     161,007     158,584     142,047     142,334  
    


 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     727,515     702,689     680,733     643,031     629,784  
    


 

 

 

 

Minority interest in net assets of consolidated subsidiaries

     3,068     3,335     3,295     3,131     3,099  
    


 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                

Dividend Equalization Preferred shares, no par value, 97 million shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008

     —       —       —       —       —    

Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series I, $100,000 liquidation preference per share, 25,010 shares authorized

     —       —       —       —       —    

Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series J, $1,000 liquidation preference per share, 92 million depositary shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008

     2,300     2,300     —       —       —    

Non-Cumulative Perpetual Class A Preferred Stock, Series K, $1,000 liquidation preference per share, 3.5 million shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008

     3,500     —       —       —       —    

Common stock, $3.33-1/3 par value, authorized 3 billion shares, outstanding 1.965 billion shares at March 31, 2008

     6,551     6,534     6,283     6,289     6,316  

Paid-in capital

     56,368     56,149     51,938     51,905     52,026  

Retained earnings

     11,763     13,456     14,670     14,335     13,378  

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net

     (2,175)     (1,567)     (2,751)     (3,263)     (1,934)  
    


 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     78,307     76,872     70,140     69,266     69,786  
    


 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 808,890     782,896     754,168     715,428     702,669  
    


 

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PAGE 19

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NET INTEREST INCOME SUMMARIES

(Unaudited)

 

    FIRST QUARTER 2008

    FOURTH QUARTER 2007

 

(In millions)


  Average
Balances


  Interest
Income/
Expense


   Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid


    Average
Balances


  Interest
Income/
Expense


   Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid


 

ASSETS

                                     

Interest-bearing bank balances

  $ 4,253     51    4.85 %   $ 5,083     64    5.05 %

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements

    11,865     103    3.49       12,901     155    4.77  

Trading account assets

    44,655     589    5.28       37,694     569    6.04  

Securities

    110,401     1,545    5.60       115,436     1,625    5.62  

Loans

                                     

Commercial

                                     

Commercial, financial and agricultural

    115,377     1,671    5.82       111,500     1,908    6.79  

Real estate—construction and other

    18,634     251    5.42       18,435     318    6.85  

Real estate—mortgage

    25,291     374    5.95       22,973     426    7.36  

Lease financing

    7,167     140    7.79       7,374     145    7.82  

Foreign

    32,109     389    4.86       27,882     380    5.42  
   

 

        

 

      

Total commercial

    198,578     2,825    5.72       188,164     3,177    6.70  
   

 

        

 

      

Consumer

                                     

Real estate secured

    231,392     3,926    6.79       227,893     4,042    7.08  

Student loans

    9,155     113    4.96       8,073     126    6.19  

Installment loans

    26,811     659    9.88       25,675     651    10.04  
   

 

        

 

      

Total consumer

    267,358     4,698    7.04       261,641     4,819    7.35  
   

 

        

 

      

Total loans

    465,936     7,523    6.48       449,805     7,996    7.08  
   

 

        

 

      

Loans held for sale

    11,592     223    7.71       18,998     360    7.53  

Other earning assets

    10,331     146    5.69       10,223     166    6.48  
   

 

        

 

      

Total earning assets excluding derivatives

    659,033     10,180    6.19       650,140     10,935    6.70  

Risk management derivatives (a)

    —       52    0.04       —       19    0.01  
   

 

        

 

      

Total earning assets including derivatives

    659,033     10,232    6.23       650,140     10,954    6.71  
         

  

       

  

Cash and due from banks

    11,645                  12,028             

Other assets

    112,915                  101,319             
   

              

            

Total assets

  $ 783,593                $ 763,487             
   

              

            

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                     

Interest-bearing deposits

                                     

Savings and NOW accounts

    86,452     236    1.10       83,370     345    1.64  

Money market accounts

    128,074     747    2.34       121,717     949    3.09  

Other consumer time

    123,655     1,437    4.68       127,061     1,557    4.86  

Foreign

    26,197     231    3.55       27,354     306    4.44  

Other time

    22,643     265    4.71       20,169     263    5.16  
   

 

        

 

      

Total interest-bearing deposits

    387,021     2,916    3.03       379,671     3,420    3.57  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements

    35,956     308    3.45       36,386     413    4.50  

Commercial paper

    5,509     38    2.74       7,272     78    4.27  

Securities sold short

    6,919     62    3.63       6,728     61    3.62  

Other short-term borrowings

    10,154     45    1.77       10,369     58    2.24  

Long-term debt

    165,540     1,961    4.75       158,704     2,129    5.34  
   

 

        

 

      

Total interest-bearing liabilities excluding derivatives

    611,099     5,330    3.51       599,130     6,159    4.08  

Risk management derivatives (a)

    —       97    0.06       —       121    0.08  
   

 

        

 

      

Total interest-bearing liabilities including derivatives

    611,099     5,427    3.57       599,130     6,280    4.16  
         

  

       

  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

    56,332                  57,895             

Other liabilities

    37,415                  32,476             

Stockholders’ equity

    78,747                  73,986             
   

              

            

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

  $ 783,593                $ 763,487             
   

              

            

Interest income and rate earned—including derivatives

        $ 10,232    6.23 %         $ 10,954    6.71 %

Interest expense and equivalent rate paid—including derivatives

          5,427    3.31             6,280    3.83  
         

  

       

  

Net interest income and margin—including derivatives

        $ 4,805    2.92 %         $ 4,674    2.88 %
         

  

       

  


(a) The rates earned and the rates paid on risk management derivatives are based on off-balance sheet notional amounts. The fair value of these instruments is included in other assets and other liabilities.


Table of Contents

PAGE 20

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NET INTEREST INCOME SUMMARIES

(Unaudited)

 

     THIRD QUARTER 2007

    SECOND QUARTER 2007

    FIRST QUARTER 2007

 

(In millions)


   Average
Balances


   Interest
Income/
Expense


   Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid


    Average
Balances


   Interest
Income/
Expense


   Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid


    Average
Balances


   Interest
Income/
Expense


   Average
Rates
Earned/
Paid


 

ASSETS

                                                            

Interest-bearing bank balances

   $ 6,459      93    5.68 %   $ 3,384      50    6.00 %   $ 1,523      30    7.80 %

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements

     14,206      194    5.42       12,110      158    5.25       14,124      177    5.07  

Trading account assets

     38,737      575    5.93       35,165      519    5.90       29,681      442    5.97  

Securities

     111,424      1,522    5.46       108,433      1,467    5.41       108,071      1,461    5.42  

Loans

                                                            

Commercial

                                                            

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     106,263      1,927    7.19       101,012      1,805    7.16       98,413      1,736    7.16  

Real estate—construction and other

     17,795      344    7.66       17,334      329    7.62       16,508      313    7.69  

Real estate—mortgage

     20,883      406    7.71       20,175      378    7.53       20,231      380    7.61  

Lease financing

     7,523      146    7.80       7,759      150    7.74       7,730      150    7.75  

Foreign

     22,208      308    5.53       19,232      265    5.51       14,406      196    5.49  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total commercial

     174,672      3,131    7.12       165,512      2,927    7.09       157,288      2,775    7.15  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Consumer

                                                            

Real estate secured

     223,356      4,070    7.28       222,096      4,042    7.28       225,909      4,148    7.36  

Student loans

     7,299      122    6.61       8,850      141    6.42       8,524      136    6.47  

Installment loans

     24,474      614    9.96       24,799      609    9.84       23,540      566    9.75  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total consumer

     255,129      4,806    7.52       255,745      4,792    7.50       257,973      4,850    7.55  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total loans

     429,801      7,937    7.35       421,257      7,719    7.34       415,261      7,625    7.40  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Loans held for sale

     20,209      363    7.14       17,644      285    6.47       16,748      255    6.16  

Other earning assets

     7,937      138    6.91       7,985      144    7.23       8,255      139    6.82  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total earning assets excluding derivatives

     628,773      10,822    6.86       605,978      10,342    6.84       593,663      10,129    6.87  

Risk management derivatives (a)

     —        42    0.02       —        46    0.03       —        48    0.03  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total earning assets including derivatives

     628,773      10,864    6.88       605,978      10,388    6.87       593,663      10,177    6.90  
           

  

        

  

        

  

Cash and due from banks

     11,134                   11,533                   12,260              

Other assets

     89,097                   87,262                   85,106              
    

               

               

             

Total assets

   $ 729,004                 $ 704,773                 $ 691,029              
    

               

               

             

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                                            

Interest-bearing deposits

                                                            

Savings and NOW accounts

     81,851      357    1.73       83,977      367    1.75       84,247      373    1.80  

Money market accounts

     116,404      980    3.34       111,562      976    3.51       107,785      917    3.45  

Other consumer time

     122,474      1,507    4.88       120,684      1,455    4.84       116,262      1,369    4.77  

Foreign

     23,322      292    4.97       21,871      270    4.96       20,802      249    4.85  

Other time

     13,776      187    5.40       8,051      107    5.30       9,034      119    5.36  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total interest-bearing deposits

     357,827      3,323    3.68       346,145      3,175    3.68       338,130      3,027    3.63  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements

     44,334      556    4.98       38,031      473    4.98       35,142      430    4.97  

Commercial paper

     5,799      65    4.42       5,143      60    4.67       4,920      57    4.72  

Securities sold short

     7,420      70    3.74       7,158      67    3.75       8,709      83    3.86  

Other short-term borrowings

     7,793      55    2.74       7,688      52    2.77       6,898      44    2.54  

Long-term debt

     151,226      2,067    5.44       143,504      1,923    5.37       141,979      1,880    5.35  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total interest-bearing liabilities excluding derivatives

     574,399      6,136    4.24       547,669      5,750    4.21       535,778      5,521    4.17  

Risk management derivatives (a)

     —        144    0.10       —        151    0.11       —        119    0.09  
    

  

        

  

        

  

      

Total interest-bearing liabilities including derivatives

     574,399      6,280    4.34       547,669      5,901    4.32       535,778      5,640    4.26  
           

  

        

  

        

  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     58,280                   62,273                   60,976              
                                                              

Other liabilities

     26,468                   25,514                   24,955              

Stockholders’ equity

     69,857                   69,317                   69,320              
    

               

               

             

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 729,004                 $ 704,773                 $ 691,029              
    

               

               

             

Interest income and rate earned—including derivatives

          $ 10,864    6.88 %          $ 10,388    6.87 %          $ 10,177    6.90 %

Interest expense and equivalent rate paid—including derivatives

            6,280    3.96              5,901    3.91              5,640    3.84  
           

  

        

  

        

  

Net interest income and margin—including derivatives

          $ 4,584    2.92 %          $ 4,487    2.96 %          $ 4,537    3.06 %
           

  

        

  

        

  


Table of Contents

PAGE 21

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(Unaudited)

 

          2008

    2007

 

(In millions, except per share data)


   *

   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

                                     

Net income (loss) (GAAP)

   A    $ (350 )   51     1,618     2,341     2,302  

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes (GAAP)

          —       142     88     —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations (GAAP)

          (350 )   193     1,706     2,341     2,302  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          123     108     22     20     6  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring
expenses, and discontinued operations

   B      (227 )   301     1,728     2,361     2,308  

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          64     65     59     66     76  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring
expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   C    $ (163 )   366     1,787     2,427     2,384  
    
  


 

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS

                                     

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders (GAAP)

   D    $ (393 )   51     1,618     2,341     2,302  

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes (GAAP)

          —       142     88     —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders (GAAP)

          (393 )   193     1,706     2,341     2,302  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          123     108     22     20     6  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) available to common stockholders excluding
merger-related and restructuring expenses, and
discontinued operations

   E      (270 )   301     1,728     2,361     2,308  

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          64     65     59     66     76  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders, excluding
merger-related and restructuring expenses, other
intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   F    $ (206 )   366     1,787     2,427     2,384  
    
  


 

 

 

 

RETURN ON AVERAGE COMMON STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                                     

Average common stockholders’ equity (GAAP)

   G    $ 74,697     73,599     69,857     69,317     69,320  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          110     242     124     14     1  

Discontinued operations (GAAP)

          —       (142 )   (88 )   —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average common stockholders’ equity, excluding
merger-related and restructuring expenses, and
discontinued operations

   H      74,807     73,699     69,893     69,331     69,321  

Average intangible assets (GAAP)

   I      (45,211 )   (44,941 )   (40,198 )   (40,328 )   (40,263 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average common stockholders’ equity, excluding
merger-related and restructuring expenses, other
intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   J    $ 29,596     28,758     29,695     29,003     29,058  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Return on average common stockholders’ equity

                                     

GAAP

   D/G      (2.11 ) %   0.28     9.19     13.54     13.47  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   E/H      (1.45 )   1.62     9.81     13.66     13.50  

Return on average tangible common stockholders’ equity
GAAP

   D/G+I      (5.36 )   0.71     21.64     32.38     32.14  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   F/J      (2.80 )%   5.05     23.88     33.57     33.27  
    
  


 

 

 

 

RETURN ON AVERAGE ASSETS

                                     

Average assets (GAAP)

   K    $ 783,593     763,487     729,004     704,773     691,029  

Average intangible assets (GAAP)

          (45,211 )   (44,941 )   (40,198 )   (40,328 )   (40,263 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average tangible assets (GAAP)

   L      738,382     718,546     688,806     664,445     650,766  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average assets (GAAP)

          783,593     763,487     729,004     704,773     691,029  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          110     242     124     14     1  

Discontinued operations (GAAP)

          —       (142 )   (88 )   —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average assets, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   M      783,703     763,587     729,040     704,787     691,030  

Average intangible assets (GAAP)

          (45,211 )   (44,941 )   (40,198 )   (40,328 )   (40,263 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average tangible assets, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   N    $ 738,492     718,646     688,842     664,459     650,767  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

                                     

GAAP

   A/K      (0.18 )%   0.03     0.88     1.33     1.35  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   B/M      (0.12 )   0.16     0.94     1.34     1.35  

Return on average tangible assets

                                     

GAAP

   A/L      (0.19 )   0.03     0.93     1.41     1.43  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   C/N      (0.09 )%   0.20     1.03     1.47     1.49  
    
  


 

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PAGE 22

WACHOVIA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(Unaudited)

 

          2008

    2007

 

(In millions, except per share data)


   *

   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

OVERHEAD EFFICIENCY RATIOS

                                     

Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   O    $ 5,441     5,786     4,525     4,890     4,621  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          (241 )   (187 )   (36 )   (32 )   (10 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense, excluding merger-related and
restructuring expenses

   P      5,200     5,599     4,489     4,858     4,611  

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          (103 )   (111 )   (92 )   (103 )   (118 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense, excluding merger-related
and restructuring expenses, and other
intangible amortization

   Q    $ 5,097     5,488     4,397     4,755     4,493  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (GAAP)

        $ 4,752     4,630     4,551     4,449     4,500  

Tax-equivalent adjustment

          53     44     33     38     37  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

          4,805     4,674     4,584     4,487     4,537  

Fee and other income (GAAP)

          3,091     2,744     2,933     4,240     3,734  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Total

   R    $ 7,896     7,418     7,517     8,727     8,271  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Retail Brokerage Services, excluding insurance

   S    $ 1,628     1,719     1,033     1,070     1,015  

Noninterest expense (GAAP)

                                     
    
  


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (GAAP)

        $ 261     303     255     248     249  

Tax-equivalent adjustment

          1     1     —       —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

          262     304     255     248     249  

Fee and other income (GAAP)

          1,866     1,908     1,180     1,202     1,185  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Total

   T    $ 2,128     2,212     1,435     1,450     1,434  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Overhead efficiency ratios GAAP

   O/R      68.91 %   78.00     60.20     56.02     55.88  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses

   P/R      65.85     75.48     59.73     55.65     55.75  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses,
and brokerage

   P-S/R-T      61.92     74.54     56.82     52.04     52.60  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses,
and other intangible amortization

   Q/R      64.55     73.97     58.51     54.47     54.33  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses,
other intangible amortization and brokerage

   Q-S/R-T      60.14 %   72.40     55.32     50.61     50.88  
    
  


 

 

 

 

OPERATING LEVERAGE

                                     

Operating leverage (GAAP)

        $ 823     (1,359 )   (847 )   189     (13 )

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          54     151     4     21     (38 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Operating leverage, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses

          877     (1,208 )   (843 )   210     (51 )

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          (8 )   21     (12 )   (13 )   (24 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Operating leverage, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and other intangible amortization

        $ 869     (1,187 )   (855 )   197     (75 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIOS ON COMMON SHARES

                                     

Dividends paid per common share

   U    $ 0.64     0.64     0.64     0.56     0.56  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share (GAAP)

   V    $ (0.20 )   0.03     0.85     1.22     1.20  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          0.06     0.05     —       0.01     —    

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          0.04     0.03     0.04     0.04     0.04  

Discontinued operations (GAAP)

          —       0.07     0.05     —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share, excluding
merger-related and restructuring expenses, other
intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   W    $ (0.10 )   0.18     0.94     1.27     1.24  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Dividend payout ratios

                                     

GAAP

   U/V      (320.00 )%   2,133.33     75.29     45.90     46.67  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other
intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   U/W      (640.00 )%   355.56     68.09     44.09     45.16  
    
  


 

 

 

 


* The letters included in the columns are provided to show how the various ratios presented in the tables on pages 21 and 22 are calculated. For example, return on average assets on a GAAP basis is calculated by dividing income (GAAP) by average assets (GAAP) (i.e., A/K) and annualized where appropriate.


Table of Contents
Wachovia Corporation
1Q08 Financial Highlights
April 14, 2008


Table of Contents
1
Loss
of
$350
million,
EPS
(a)
of
($0.20)
-
Operating loss of $270 million, EPS of ($0.14)
Core strength in General Bank, Capital Management and Wealth Management
overwhelmed by credit costs and continued market disruption losses
-
$2.8 billion provision including $1.1 billion Pick-a-Pay reserve build
Enhanced Pick-a-Pay credit modeling with greater emphasis on forecasted future changes in
customer behaviors assuming continued house price depreciation, particularly in stressed
markets
Expect further robust provisioning in 2008-2009
-
$2.0 billion of market disruption-related losses including $729 million on unfunded leveraged
finance positions
Proactive actions provide solid foundation in order to further strengthen the
balance sheet and build capital to top tier levels
-
Reduce dividend by 41% to quarterly level of $0.375 per share
Annual capital retention of $2.1 billion
-
Plans
to
raise
capital
of
approximately
$7
-
8
billion
through
public
offering
-
Provides capacity to build Tier 1 capital ratio in excess of 8.8% by YE2009
Results significantly
affected by higher
credit costs and
continued market
disruption-related
losses
Significant actions
taken to strengthen
the balance sheet
1Q08 Quarterly highlights
(a) EPS calculated on net loss available to common stockholders of $393 million, reflecting preferred dividends of $43
million.


Table of Contents
2
Financial highlights
Results include $2.1 billion reserve build
and $2.0 billion of market disruption losses
somewhat offset by $445 million of FAS
157/159 fair value net gains and Visa IPO
gain of $225 million
NII up 6% YoY and up 3% QoQ on strong
earning asset growth and improved margin
-
Low-cost core deposits up 7% YoY; up 3%
QoQ
Fees down 17% YoY on higher market
disruption losses;
up 13% QoQ
-
Effects of market disruption overwhelm
underlying strength in traditional banking
Expenses up 18% YoY and down 6% QoQ
-
QoQ declines driven by lower incentives
somewhat offset by higher FAS123R expense
New dividend level consistent with
anticipated 40-50% cash payout ratio over
intermediate horizon
Outlook for 2008 on page 32
vs
vs
($ in millions, except per share data)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Net interest income
$
4,805
3
%
6
Fee and other income
3,091
13
(17)
Total revenue
7,896
6
%
(5)
Provision
2,831
89
-
Expense
5,441
(6)
18
Minority interest
155
45
14
Pre-tax income (loss)
(531)
-
-
Income taxes (benefits)
(181)
10
-
Net income (loss)
(350)
-
-
Preferred dividends
43
-
-
Net income (loss) available to
common stockholders
(393)
-
-
Net merger-related
123
-
-
Operating income (loss)/
continuing operations
$
(270)
-
%
-
Avg
basic shares
1,963
-
%
4
EPS
$
(0.20)
-
-
EPS operating
$
(0.14)
-
%
-
Net interest margin
2.92
%
4
bps
(14)
Return
on
avg
equity
(2.11)
-
-
Overhead efficiency ratio
68.91
%
(909)
bps
-


Table of Contents
3
Balance sheet strengthening
Building capital and reserves
Capital preservation and build
Provides ability to operate from a position
of strength
Reducing dividend to quarterly rate of
$0.375; preserves $2.1 billion of capital
annually
-
Targeting
40
-
50%
cash
payout
ratio
(a)
Hypothetical $7 billion common /
convertible preferred capital raise would
add 150
bps to Tier 1 Capital ratio
(b)
Credit reserve build
Refined reserve
modeling;
use of new dynamic model results in higher expected loss factors on
Pick-a-Pay
-
Results
in
current
modeled
charge-offs
and
additional
reserve
of
$3.2
-
$3.8
billion
in
2008
and
$2.4
-
$2.8
billion
in
2009
and
allowance
to
loan
ratio
of
approximately
2.5%
-
2.8%
by
YE
2009
(a)
-
Additional granularity on future loss expectations in stressed MSAs based on changing consumer behaviors
tied to declining home prices; less reliant on historical frequency and loss severity experience
(a) Before net merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations.
(b) Assumes estimated Net Risk Weighted Assets at 3/31/08; $3.5 billion of common and $3.5  billion of convertible preferred capital issued and one year benefit at reduced quarterly
dividend rate of $0.375 per share.
(c) Market data as of 4/11/08.
(a) As of March 31, 2008, see important assumptions as outlined on page 21.  Future changes in assumptions could cause forecasts to change.
Dividend Yield
(c)
9.2%
6.9%
5.5%
5.4%
4.4%
3.6%
WB
$2.56
BAC
C
WB
$1.50
WFC
JPM


Table of Contents
4
Capital Ratios
vs
1Q08
(a)
4Q07
4Q07
Tier 1
7.5
   
%
7.4
    
10
   
bps
Total Capital
12.1
 
11.8
  
30
   
Leverage
6.2
   
%
6.1
    
10
bps
Strong liquidity and capital position
Proactively managing liquidity and capital for
challenging environment
Retail franchise provides significant deposit
funding
Capital ratios hold steady
-
1Q08 $3.5 billion preferred stock offering; strong
demand
-
Lower dividend preserves 35 bps of Tier 1  
capital annually
-
Plans to further enhance capital ratios
Wachovia Bank, N.A. has generally been a
liquidity provider to the market throughout
the market disruption
Wachovia Corporation continues to maintain
a very prudent liquidity profile
Period end as of 3/31/08.
10%
22%
6%
55%
7%
Stable Liability Funding
87% funded by Deposits, LTD & Equity
Total
Deposits
Other
Liab
ST
Debt
LT
Debt
Equity
(a)
1Q08
capital
ratios
are
based
on
estimates.


Table of Contents
5
Market disruption losses and write-downs
(a) Net of associated hedges.
(b) 4Q07 includes $50 million of provision expense relating to loan impairments.
Market
Disruption-Related
Losses,
Net
(a)
2007/
2008
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
3Q07
Life-to-Date
Corporate and Investment Bank
ABS CDO and other subprime-related
$
(339)
(818)
(230)
(1,387)
Commercial mortgage (CMBS)
(521)
(600)
(488)
(1,609)
Consumer mortgage
(251)
(123)
(82)
(456)
Leveraged finance
(309)
93
(272)
(488)
Other
(144)
59
(109)
(194)
Total
(1,564)
(1,389)
(1,181)
(4,134)
Capital Management
Asset-backed commercial paper
0
(17)
(40)
(57)
Parent
Impairment losses
(b)
(409)
(94)
0
(503)
Total, net
(1,973)
(1,500)
(1,221)
(4,694)
Discontinued operations
(BluePoint)
$
-
(210)
(120)
(330)


Table of Contents
6
Average deposit growth
7% YoY core deposit growth
-
Low cost core up 7% YoY on strong money
market and checking sales
1Q08 deposit growth driven by
-
Retail brokerage FDIC sweep deposits
increase of $5.0 billion
-
Strong commercial results on treasury and
trade finance sales
-
Checking account net new sales of 174,000
-
Leveraging World Savings franchise
-
De novo branch expansion
-
Way2Save product launch
Results exceeding expectations with 33% of
accounts generating a new checking account
vs
vs
($ in billions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
DDA
$
56.3
     
(3)
    
%
(8)
    
Interest checking
53.1
     
3
     
5
     
Savings
33.4
     
5
     
-
      
Money market
128.1
   
5
     
19
   
Low-cost core
270.9
   
3
     
7
     
Retail CDs
123.6
   
(3)
    
6
     
  Core deposits
394.5
   
1
     
7
     
Other deposits
48.9
     
3
     
64
   
Total deposits
$
443.4
   
1
     
%
11
   
Core Deposit Growth
$369.3
$378.5
$379.0
$390.0
$394.5
1Q07
2Q07
3Q07
4Q07
1Q08
Low-Cost Core Deposits
Other Core Deposits


Table of Contents
7
Average loan growth
Loans up 12% YoY and 4% QoQ
-
Strength in commercial, commercial real estate,
traditional mortgage and auto
Traditional mortgage up 10% YoY on
disciplined originations of marketable
mortgages; Pick-a-Pay mortgage up 2% as
slower prepay speeds offset lower volumes
C & I up 28% YoY on strength in large
corporate and middle-market and included
net $2.5 billion in foreign commercial real
estate and commercial loans transferred from
held-for-sale in 1Q08
CRE up 20% YoY on organic growth and
$2.5
billion in loans transferred from held-for-
sale in late 4Q07 and 1Q08
Current outlook:
-
Modest growth expectations for remainder of
2008
vs
vs
($ in billions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Pick-a-Payment mortgage
$
121.0
1
%
2
Traditional mortgage
52.6
4
10
Home equity
57.8
1
(3)
Other consumer
36.0
7
12
Total consumer
267.4
2
4
Commercial and industrial
154.7
5
28
Commercial real estate
43.9
6
20
Total commercial
198.6
6
26
Total loans, net
$
465.9
4
%
12


Table of Contents
8
General Bank key metrics
Average loans up 8% YoY
-
Mortgage originations down 11%; higher
marketable production offset by lower Pick-a-
Pay volumes
-
Home equity down 41% reflecting
implementation of tightened credit standards
> 95%
direct channel originations
-
Auto originations up 26%
Average deposits up 5% YoY
-
1Q08 net new checking account sales of
174,000, including 139,000 checking accounts
linked to Way2Save accounts
Debit/credit card purchase volume up 18%
YoY
Opened 23 de novo branches and
consolidated 58
branches in 1Q08
New/lost ratio of 1.27
-
Retail customer acquisition rate of 14.9%;
attrition of 11.7%
Customer satisfaction remains best in class
(a) Volume of purchase activity on debit and credit cards.
(b) Percentage of customers who rate Wachovia a 7 on all three loyalty questions
(scale 1-7). Goal: 55%. Results based on Gallup survey.
(c) Controllable retail households acquired/retail households attrited; controllable
households exclude single service mortgage.
(d) New commercial banking relationship or customer with no prior loan or
deposit account.
vs
vs
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Product originations
Mortgage
$
12,787
3
%
(11)
First lien home equity
2,148
(9)
(29)
Second lien home equity
2,689
(29)
(47)
Auto
3,720
16
26
Avg
loans, net
$
311,447
3
8
Net new checking
174,431
86
(35)
Avg
core deposits
$
297,680
-
5
Card
purchase
volume
(a)
$
17,424
(2)
%
18
Customer
loyalty
(b)
52.50
%
(50)
bps
40
New/Lost
ratio
(c)
1.27
(5)
%
1
Commercial customer
acquisition
(d)
310
(15)
%
(16)


Table of Contents
9
General Bank summary
Segment earnings of $1.2 billion, down 17%
YoY and 7% QoQ largely reflecting rising
credit costs
NII reflects balance sheet growth despite
margin compression and rising NPAs
Fees up 17% YoY reflecting strong fee
growth in most categories
-
Strong service charge and interchange income
growth on higher volumes
-
Mortgage banking fees up on higher marketable
origination volumes
-
Investment sales referral income up on in-bank
annuity sales
Modest expense growth
-
34% of expense increase driven by higher
credit-related expenses and 18% by growth
initiatives
Provision driven by higher losses in
consumer real estate and auto
vs
vs
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Net interest income
$
3,455
2
%
2
Service charges
572
(6)
11
Interchange income
186
(2)
22
Mortgage
banking
fees
69
33
All
other
fees/ income
163
-
38
Fee and other income
990
7
Total revenue
4,500
3
5
Provision
569
78
-
Expense
2,050
-
10
Segment earnings
$
1,195
(7)
%
(17)
17
17


Table of Contents
10
211
Wealth Management summary
Segment earnings of $92 million
-
Up 10% YoY and 1% QoQ in spite of
environmental headwinds
Revenues up 4% YoY
-
NII flat YoY as loan growth was offset by
deposit spread compression
-
Fees up 8% YoY as growth in fiduciary and
asset management fees offset lower insurance
commissions
Investment management sales remain strong
but down YoY on market volatility and wealth
lens client segmentation
Expenses flat YoY on continued focus on
tight expense management
AUM up 5% YoY
(a)
Assets
under
management
include
$39
billion
in
assets
managed
by
and
reported
in
Capital
Management.
(b) Trust and Investment Management new recurring fee sales.
(c) Annualized wealth revenue per relationship manager.
vs
vs
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Net interest income
$
181
(1)
%
-
Fee and other income
8
(1)
Total revenue
397
(1)
4
Provision
5
(29)
-
Expense
246
(1)
-
Segment earnings
92
1
10
Avg
loans, net
22,413
3
10
Avg
core deposits
17,397
4
1
AUM
(a)
79,834
(5)
5
Investment
mgmt
sales
(b)
14.0
9
(22)
Revenue/
RM
(c)
$
2.9
7
-
Wealth Mgmt producers
970
(2)
%
2


Table of Contents
11
Corporate and Investment Bank summary
Segment loss of $77 million
-
Net market disruption losses of $1.6 billion
reflecting lower valuations in virtually all asset
classes
Results include $729 million loss on unfunded
leveraged finance commitments
-
Principal investing gains of $414 million
included $486 million in FAS 157 net gains
-
Strong performance in high grade, global rate
products and equities offset by lower results in
structured products and leveraged finance
Expenses down 18% YoY on lower
revenue-based incentive compensation
Additional planned markets-related
headcount reductions of 450 –
550 FTEs
and additional cost reductions will benefit
margins further in 3Q08
Provision driven by higher losses on
residential-related commercial real estate
Loans up 38% YoY driven by growth in
commercial real estate and international
trade finance and reflects transfers from
held for sale to the portfolio
vs
vs
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Principal Investing
$
414
-
%
-
IB originations
401
-
(9)
Capital markets
(875)
(3)
-
Lending
599
3
10
Treasury and Trade Finance
284
1
11
Total revenue
823
-
(54)
Provision
197
76
-
Expense
747
(22)
(18)
Segment loss
(77)
(82)
-
Avg
loans, net
101,024
10
38
Avg
core deposits
33,623
(7)
(2)
Lending commitments
$
113,521
(4)
3
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
3Q07
ABS CDO and other
subprime-related
$
(339)
(818)
(230)
Commercial mortgage (CMBS)
(521)
(600)
(488)
Consumer mortgage
(251)
(123)
(82)
Leveraged finance
(309)
93
(272)
Other
(144)
59
(109)
Total CIB market disruption-
related losses
(1,564)
(1,389)
(1,181)
Discontinued ops
(BluePoint)
$
-
(210)
(120)
%


Table of Contents
12
1Q08 net valuation losses of $521 million including
losses on $3.5 billion of loans moved from held-for-
sale in 1Q08
-
Results reflect continued spread widening despite solid
underlying fundamentals
Net exposure of $3.0 billion as of 3/31/08
-
$3.5 billion income producing commercial real
estate loans moved to the portfolio in 1Q08
-
Sold $4.2 billion during the quarter
-
Reduced hedging as overall levels decreased
Commercial mortgage and leveraged finance
Distribution-related exposure
Leveraged finance
1Q08 net valuation losses of $309
million
-
Assumes 100% funding of current unfunded commitments
Net exposure of $8.2 billion including $6.5 billion of unfunded commitments
-
$1.3 billion of exposure, including $750 million of outstandings, moved to the portfolio in 1Q08
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
$14,000
$16,000
$18,000
$20,000
2Q07
3Q07
4Q07
1Q08
Gross MTM Exposure
Net MTM Exposure
Commercial mortgage (CMBS)
($ in millions)


Table of Contents
13
Corporate and Investment Bank
Remaining distribution exposure
(a)
At 3/31/08, $2.0 billion is hedged with highly rated monoline financial guarantors; $900 million with a AA-rated large European bank; $1.2 billion with a large AA-rated global
multi-line insurer, both under margin agreements.
Subprime-related, CMBS and Leveraged Finance
3/31/08
Distribution Exposure, Net
Exposure
3/31/08
Hedged With
3/31/08
12/31/07
3/31/08
Gross
Various
Net
Net
vs
($ in millions)
Exposure
Instruments
Exposure
Exposure
12/31/07
ABS CDO-related exposures:
Super senior ABS CDO exposures
High grade
$
2,403
(2,403)
0
0
-
%
Mezzanine
2,038
(1,599)
439
613
(28)
CDO-squared
0
0
0
0
-
Total super senior ABS CDO exposures
4,441
(4,002)
439
613
(28)
Other retained ABS CDO-related exposures
67
0
67
208
(68)
Total
ABS
CDO-related
exposures
(a)
4,508
(4,002)
506
821
(38)
Subprime RMBS exposures:
AAA rated
1,684
0
1,684
1,948
(14)
Below AAA rated (net of hedges)
(365)
0
(365)
(253)
44
Total subprime RMBS exposures
1,319
0
1,319
1,695
(22)
Total subprime-related exposure
5,827
(4,002)
1,825
2,516
(27)
Commercial mortgage-related (CMBS)
3,793
(840)
2,953
7,564
(61)
Leveraged finance (net of applicable fees)
$
n.a.
n.a.
8,157
9,149
(11)
%


Table of Contents
14
Capital Management key metrics
Series 7 brokers consistent with 4Q07 levels
-
Growth in high-producing brokers offset by
lower-producing broker attrition
Series 6 reps up 23% QoQ on growth
throughout the footprint and Western
expansion
Recurring revenue percentage in Retail
Brokerage up 160 bps YoY
-
Managed account assets up 35% YoY
-
FDIC sweep deposits up 35% YoY
Record annuity sales in 1Q08, up 52% YoY
and 19% QoQ
AUM down 18% YoY on 2Q07 change in
investment management discretion on $34
billion which had minimal impact on fees
Gross fluctuating fund flows down 2%
YoY excluding $1B 1Q07 Evergreen closed-
end fund offering
-
Retail money market net flows up 203% YoY
(a) Annualized.
(b)
Assets
under
management
include
$39
billion
in
assets
managed
for
Wealth
Management,
which
are
also
reported
in
that
segment.
In
2Q07
there
was
a
$34
billion change in investment  discretion of previously co-managed AUM, now solely managed by Wealth Management.
vs
vs
($ in billions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Retail Brokerage
Series 7 brokers
14,583
-
%
79
Bank series 6 reps
4,059
23
61
Managed acct assets
$
190.3
(6)
35
Avg
FDIC sweep deposits
42.1
13
35
Client assets
$
1,118.5
(4)
%
45
Recurring revenue
61.8
%
40
bps
160
Rev/broker
(000)
(a)
$
584
(3)
%
(17)
In-bank revenue
(millions)
282
3
7
Loan originations
$
1.7
13
%
42
Pre-tax margin
24.3
%
140
bps
(550)
Asset Management
Total AUM
(b)
$
258.7
(6)
%
(18)
Gross fluctuating 
fund flows
$
2.6
4
%
(30)
Pre-tax margin
25.3
%
160
bps
530


Table of Contents
15
Capital Management summary
Segment earnings of $381 million up 22%
YoY driven by the addition of AG Edwards
Revenues up 42% YoY driven by
acquisitions and managed account asset
growth
-
NII up 6% on strong FDIC sweep deposit
growth partially offset by spread compression
-
Commissions up 54% on addition of AGE
which contributed $319 million during the
quarter
-
Fiduciary and asset management fees up
53%; up 11% before the benefit of acquisitions
-
AGE revenue retention in line with original
expectations
Expenses up 50% YoY driven by $572
million related to acquisitions
-
Excluding acquisitions, expenses up 4%
driven by salaries and employee benefits, and
legal costs
vs
vs
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Net interest income
$
274
(14)
%
6
Commissions
824
(3)
54
Fiduciary/ asset mgmt
1,304
(1)
53
Other fee income
63
37
(29)
Fee and other income
2,191
(1)
48
Total revenue
2,455
(3)
42
Provision
-
-
-
Expense
1,855
(4)
50
Segment earnings
381
4
22
Avg
loans, net
2,562
12
65
Avg
core deposits
$
43,084
13
%
36


Table of Contents
16
Credit quality
Increase in NPAs reflects significant
weakness in the housing market
particularly in specific regions of California
and Florida
Provision of $2.8 billion; net charge-offs of
$765 million or 66 bps
-
Commercial net charge-offs of $237 million, up
$75 million QoQ; included $126 million from
Real Estate Financial Services
1Q08 results include a $66 million loss on a
loan backed by ABS securities in CIB
-
Consumer net charge-offs of $528 million, up
$229 million QoQ
Consumer real estate losses of $341 million
include Pick-a-Pay losses of $240 million
Installment losses of $185 million, up $35
million QoQ driven by higher consumer DDA
overdraft losses; auto losses up $6 million
(a) Excludes nonperforming assets in loans held for sale.
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Nonaccrual loans
$
7,788
4,995
1,632
Restructured loans
56
-
-
Foreclosed properties
530
389
155
Total NPAs
$
8,374
5,384
1,787
as % of loans, net ORE
(a)
1.74
%
1.16
0.42
Provision
$
2,831
1,497
177
Net charge-offs
$
765
461
155
Commercial
0.48
%
0.34
0.07
Consumer
0.79
0.46
0.20
Total c/o ratio
0.66
0.41
0.15
Commercial past dues
0.05
0.05
0.03
Consumer past dues
0.35
%
0.23
0.20


Table of Contents
17
Allowance for credit losses
Allowance for credit losses of $6.8 billion
increased $3.2 billion from 1Q07 to 1.41% of
loans
-
Covers 1Q08 annualized net charge-offs 2.2
times
Provision of $2.8 billion exceeded charge-offs
by $2.1 billion
-
$1.6 billion due to higher expected loss factors
for Pick-a-Pay, home equity, auto and traditional
mortgage on significant market weakness and
changing consumer behaviors
Pick-a-Pay allowance ratio of 155 bps vs. 66 bps
in 4Q07
Home equity allowance ratio of 79 bps
Auto portfolio allowance ratio of 321 bps
-
$138 million commercial over provision on higher
frequency and loss severity expectations
-
$116 million commercial real estate over
provision including $98 million of FAS 114
reserves
-
$165 million increase in unallocated reserves
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Allowance for loan losses
$
6,567
4,507
3,378
Allowance for credit losses
$
6,767
4,717
3,533
Allowance for loan losses
  as % of loans, net
1.37
%
0.98
0.80
    Commercial
1.25
1.20
1.12
    Consumer
1.34
0.74
0.53
  as % of nonaccrual and
  restructured loans
84
90
207
  as % of NPAs
78
84
189
Allowance for credit losses
  as % of loans, net
1.41
%
1.02
0.84


Table of Contents
18
Mortgage portfolio
Average traditional mortgage LTV of 72%;
average FICO score of 732
-
Traditional mortgage NPAs up $303 million QoQ;
current average LTV of 79%
(b)
1Q08 results include $253 million of NPAs relating to
$2.8 billion of non-branch originated Alt-A loans in CIB
transferred at market value from HFS to the portfolio at
an average LTV of 81%; these loans have no associated
allowance
Average Pick-a-Pay LTV of 71%
-
Pick-a-Pay NPAs up $1.6 billion QoQ; current average
LTV of NPAs of 89%
(b)
-
Trends largely reflect the continued effect of declining
home values, particularly in stressed areas such as CA
and FL
-
Tightening underwriting standards based on
geographic risk
FICO >
700 and max LTV of 60% in markets with
significant home price declines
FICO >
660 and max LTV of 80% in most stable markets
-
Focused on aggressive resolution of problem assets
with accelerated disposition of foreclosed properties
Sold 825 properties in 1Q08; new inflows to REO of
1,107
All FICO scores and LTVs at origination unless otherwise noted.
(a)
Includes other non Pick-a-Pay product balances of $6.0 billion in 1Q08, $5.4
billion in 4Q07, and $3.0 billion in 1Q07.
(b) Based on AVM automated valuation method using February data.
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Traditional mortgage
$
48,932
47,991
43,934
NPAs
$
560
257
141
as a % of loans
1.15
%
0.54
0.32
Net charge-offs
$
29
16
5
as % of avg
loans
0.23
%
0.13
0.04
Pick-a-Pay
(a)
$
121,161
119,630
117,506
NPAs
$
4,623
3,052
924
as a % of loans
3.82
%
2.55
0.79
Net charge-offs
$
240
93
1
as % of avg
loans
0.79
%
0.31
-


Table of Contents
19
Wachovia Mortgage
90+ days past due vs. industry
Source: Industry Prime, Alt-A, Subprime and NegAm ARM delinquency data from LoanPerformance,
a unit of First American CoreLogic.
.
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
11%
12%
13%
14%
WB Traditional
Pick-a-Pay
Industry Prime
Industry Alt-A
Industry Subprime
Industry Prime ARM NegAm


Table of Contents
20
Consumer real estate
Key market statistics
($ in millions)
(a) AVM is automated valuation method using February data. Source: Veros.
(b) Portfolio-weighted OFHEO index for home price changes.
(c) Management forecast of the OFHEO index for home prices weighted for the portfolio.
Region
Outstandings
Original LTV
Current
LTV -
AVM
(a)
OFHEO Change  
Peak -
1Q08
(b)
Forecast          
1Q08 -
Trough
(c)
Original
FICO
Current
FICO
CA
$70,579
70
80
-7.6%
-6.4%
666
657
FL
$12,030
71
77
-8.7%
-8.5%
683
662
NJ
$5,660
71
71
-3.3%
-6.9%
692
686
AZ
$3,095
72
80
-8.8%
-18.7%
681
674
TX
$2,986
75
62
N/A
N/A
679
661
Other States
$26,810
72
73
-2.4%
-5.2%
687
678
Total Pick-a-Pay
$121,161
71
78
-6.1%
-6.8%
674
664
FL
$8,351
69
69
730
727
CA
$7,483
66
61
742
753
NC
$4,171
74
68
732
731
NJ
$3,931
66
67
731
732
GA
$3,454
74
73
725
722
Other States
$21,541
71
66
731
732
Total
$48,932
72
67
732
734
Total Mortgage
$170,093
70
75
690
684
FL
$12,169
74
75
728
723
NJ
$7,358
71
67
733
732
NC
$6,047
81
74
730
727
PA
$6,033
76
67
731
732
VA
$4,876
75
68
733
734
Other States
$23,620
76
74
724
719
Total Home Equity
$60,104
75
72
726
725


Table of Contents
21
Pick-a-Pay mortgage
Refined reserve modeling in 1Q08
-8.5%
-8.7%
Florida
-6.4%
-7.6%
California
-6.8%
-6.1%
Nationwide
1Q08 –
Trough
Peak –
1Q08
Portfolio-weighted OFHEO-
based home price forecasts
At 3/31/08, new model results in a higher 12-month forward view of expected losses that required additional
portfolio reserves of $1.1 billion due to increased propensity to default tied to further home price declines
-
Reflects
February
current
LTVs
which
indicate
that
approximately
14%
of
the
Pick-a-Pay
portfolio
has
current
LTV > 100% with 75% in California and 10% in Florida
More precisely captures key factors observed to drive default rates and economic losses
Reflects
February
estimated
traditional
correlation
between
borrower
credit
profile
and
default
frequency
but
incorporates
the
view
that
changes
in
borrowers’
equity
levels
are
a
greater
predictor
of
future
losses
than
FICO
scores
Includes approximately 20 loan / borrower characteristics to further enhance loss forecast by:
-
Borrower propensity to default and loss severity correlated to changes in the OFHEO index
-
Connecting borrower equity to projected changes in home prices by geographic region
Model variables influenced by management’s current economic outlook:
-
Full year 2008 GDP of flat to 1% growth with negative growth in first half
-
Rising unemployment reaches 6% sometime in 2009
-
Management forecast of the OFHEO index: Currently estimate that we are roughly halfway through the housing
price decline
Utilized newly developed loss forecasting model that more strongly correlates forward
expected losses to changes in home prices and the resulting change in consumer
behavior on default frequency and loss severity; less reliant on
historical roll rates
Expect
trough to
occur in
mid-09


Table of Contents
22
Pick-a-Pay mortgage
Modeled credit costs
Actual
Actual
Full Year
Full Year
4Q07
1Q08
2008
2009
Charge-offs
$0.09
$ 0.2
$1.3 -
1.7
$2.4 -
2.8
Additional provision
0.55
1.1
1.9 -
2.1
Total credit costs
0.64
1.3
3.2 –
3.8
2.4 –
2.8
Ending allowance
$0.82
$2.0
$2.7 -
2.9
$2.7 –
2.9
Ending
allowance/loans
(b)
0.7%
1.6
%
2.4% -
2.7%
2.5% -
2.8%
($ in billions)
The
above
modeled
output
builds
to
an
estimated
cumulative
losses
range
of
7
8%
over
the
remaining
life of the pool
As an illustration, a 7.5% cumulative loss scenario could imply that 20% of the loans in the portfolio
default through foreclosure and suffer a loss of 45% of the original property values, on average, assuming
loans were originated at a 75% LTV, plus disposition costs of 10% of the loan balance
These forecast outcomes may be affected by changes in a variety of factors including actual home price
trends, economic conditions, changes in borrower behavior, regulatory changes and loss mitigation
strategies
(a) Based on assumptions on page 21, as of March 31, 2008. Future changes in assumptions could cause forecasts to change.
(b) Assumes forecasted loan balances for 2008 and 2009.
.
Pick-a-Pay Modeled Credit Costs
(a)
None expected


Table of Contents
23
Wachovia Pick-a-Pay
March 2008 deferred interest analysis
Deferred interest of $3.5 billion represented 3.04%
of the portfolio
(a)
-
$176 million in deferred interest associated with nonperforming loans, 3.77% of NPAs
Borrowers utilization of minimum payment option remains fairly constant
-
68% elected in March 2008 vs. 66% in March 2007
-
52% elected the minimum option in each of the past 6 months
-
41% elected the minimum option in each of the past 12 months
$1.2 billion, or less than 1% of borrowers, with a deferred interest balance > 10% of current balance
Current average LTV
(b)
of 82% for loans with deferred interest balance > 10% of current balance
(a)
$115.0
billion
in
Pick-a-Pay
product
excludes
other
balances
of
$6.2
billion.
(b) Current average LTVs based on February 2008 AVMs. Source: Veros.  
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Deferred interest balance by LTV
At or below 80%
60% or less
$
329
      
305
   
231
   
60.01% to 70%
434
      
402
   
298
   
70.01% to 80%
1,090
   
991
   
699
   
  Subtotal
1,853
   
1,698
1,228
80.01% to 85%
1,033
   
935
   
617
   
85.01% to 90%
466
      
327
   
40
     
Greater than 90%
174
      
129
   
64
     
  Subtotal
1,673
   
1,391
721
   
    Total deferred interest
$
3,526
   
3,089
1,949


Table of Contents
24
Wachovia Pick-a-Pay
Proactively managing risk
Significantly tightening underwriting standards based on geographic risk with particular focus
on stressed markets in California and Florida
In markets that have experienced significant housing price declines, we are increasing
minimum
FICO
scores
to
700
and
we
will
allow
up
to
a
maximum
LTV
of
60%
In our most stable markets, our minimum FICO will be 660 and we will allow up to a maximum
LTV of 80%
Conservative in-house appraisal and underwriting approach
Aggressive problem loan resolution
Enhanced collection and loss mitigation
Accelerated disposition of foreclosed properties
Continue
to
offer
conforming
mortgage
products
throughout
all
of
our
markets


Table of Contents
25
Home equity loans and lines
45% secured by first lien
75% average LTV
(a)
Portfolio is predominantly customer-
relationship based
-
> 95% of the portfolio originated through
direct channels
-
5% of portfolio in CA and 20% in FL
NPAs up 15 bps QoQ but remain at relatively
low levels
-
Second lien home equity 60+ days past due are
40%
of
the
industry
average
(b)
Charge-offs up 22 bps QoQ driven by
increases in stressed geographies
Implementing additional limitations on
utilization of undrawn equity lines
Period end balances reflect the quarter-end transfer of $2.3 billion of first lien home equity loans to held for sale.
(a) FICOs and LTVs at origination unless otherwise noted.
(b) Source: Loan Performance Data as of January 2008 industry average.
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
First lien
$
27,171
27,749
28,629
Second lien
32,933
32,350
30,560
Total home equity
$
60,104
60,099
59,189
30+ days past due
as % of loans
1.37
%
1.32
0.78
NPAs
$
432
342
235
as % of loans
0.72
%
0.57
0.40
Net charge-offs
$
73
38
19
as % of avg
loans
0.47
%
0.25
0.13


Table of Contents
26
Wachovia second lien home equity loans
and lines
60+ days past due vs. industry
Second Lien Home Equity Loans
0.00%
0.20%
0.40%
0.60%
0.80%
1.00%
1.20%
1.40%
1.60%
1.80%
WB Total General Bank (a)
WB Bank Channel
Industry
Second Lien Home Equity Lines
0.00%
0.20%
0.40%
0.60%
0.80%
1.00%
1.20%
1.40%
1.60%
1.80%
WB Total General Bank (a)
WB Bank Channel
Industry
(a) Excludes Wealth Management and Retail Brokerage home equity loans and lines.
Source: Industry Prime, Alt-A and Subprime delinquency data from LoanPerformance, a unit of First American CoreLogic.


Table of Contents
27
Managed auto portfolio
Managed losses of 2.31% down 5 bps QoQ
-
30+ days past due of 2.05% vs. industry
forecast of 3.54% 
(b)
Managed NPAs as a % of loans of 25 bps;
down 3 bps QoQ
-
Roll rates declined throughout quarter
Began proactive migration towards prime
credit customer originations in mid-2006
Managed Consumer Auto 30+ Days Past Due
vs. Industry
(a)
Includes NPAs and net charge-offs from securitizations not included in our
reported NPAs and net charge-offs as referenced on page 16.
(b) Source: Moody’s Economy.com; 1Q08 industry average is a forecast.
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Managed auto
$
26,357
24,672
22,225
NPAs
(a)
$
67
70
70
as % of loans
0.25
%
0.28
0.31
Net charge-offs
(a)
$
151
145
81
as % of avg
loans
2.31
%
2.36
1.46
$0
$5,000
$10,000
$15,000
$20,000
$25,000
$30,000
1Q06
2Q06
3Q06
4Q06
1Q07
2Q07
3Q07
4Q07
1Q08
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
WB Balances
WB 30+ days past due
Industry 30+ days past due


Table of Contents
28
Commercial Real Estate
Real Estate Financial Services portfolio
Commercial Real Estate outstandings
(a)
up
12% driven by the 1Q08 transfer to the
portfolio of $3.5
billion in income producing
loans from held-for-sale
Continued review of REFS residential-
related portfolio in response to continued
housing market deterioration
-
1Q08 and 4Q07 portfolio reviews included land
and condo loans as well as residential-related
facilities generally > $2 million
NPAs up $795 million; charge-offs of $126
million up $17 million to 110 bps vs. 115
bps in 4Q07
-
Increases driven largely by residential portfolio
Average maturity of 1.8 years
(a) Includes the Real Estate Financial Services (REFS) portfolio
of $37.3
billion and $10.3 billion in commercial real estate loans held-for-investment
in Investment Banking
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Residential
$
12,197
12,437
11,884
Income producing
35,447
30,199
24,437
Total REFS
(a)
47,644
42,636
36,321
Residential NPAs
1,396
919
63
Income producing NPAs
488
170
11
Total NPAs
$
1,884
1,089
74
as % of loans
3.95
%
2.55
0.20
Residential c/o
$
120
77
6
Income producing c/o
7
32
0
Total net charge-offs
$
126
109
6
as % of avg
loans
1.10
1.15
0.06


Table of Contents
29
Real Estate Financial Services
Well diversified loan portfolio
$47.6
Billion Commercial Real
Estate Portfolio
(a)
Office
16%
Retail
13%
Multi-Family
12%
Industrial
5%
Income
Producing
Land
8%
Lodging
Other
3.5%
Single
Family
8%
Residential
Improved
Land
7%
Condos
6%
Residential
Unimproved
Land
3%
Non-RE
Collateral
5%
74% income producing
26% residential-related
-
Average maturity of 1.0 years
Homebuilders -
$4.5B
-
Regional/small builder portfolio is largely
recourse based with disciplined inventory
controls and 1–2 year terms
-
Focus on strong sponsorship/management
Land -
$4.8B
-
Primarily originated with substantial equity
cushion and recourse to borrowers
Condos -
$2.9B
(a) Includes the Real Estate Financial Services portfolio of $37.3 billion and $10.3 billion in commercial real estate loans held-for-investment in Investment Banking
Period-end balance sheet as of 3/31/2008.
5%
5%
3.5%
Mixed
Use
Unsecured
Real Estate


Table of Contents
30
Real Estate Financial Services
Geographic concentrations
(a)
Includes the Real Estate Financial Services portfolio of $37.3 billion and $10.3 billion in commercial real estate loans held-for-investment in Investment Banking.
(b) Geographic concentration totals do not include $5.9 billion in Commercial Real Estate outstandings related to loans secured by non-real estate collateral and loans with
undefined property locations. International includes Europe and Asia.
Period-end balance sheet as of 3/31/2008.
$47.6
Billion Commercial Real Estate Portfolio
(a)
Top 10 Geographic Concentrations
(b)
California
$4.3
18%
International
$3.5
10%
North
Carolina
$3.1
9%
Texas
$2.9
7%
Virginia
$2.7
7%
Other Remaining
States
$10.4
Georgia
$2.6
Florida
$7.5
24%
7%
6%
New Jersey
$1.7
4%
New York
$1.6
4%
Pennsylvania
$1.4
3%


Table of Contents
31
Middle-market and large corporate
Portfolios much more granular than last
down cycle
-
Average loan size of $1.5MM
Borrowers well positioned and generally
maintaining higher levels of liquidity
1Q08 commercial net losses of 39 bps
-
$66 million of losses related to loans backed
by ABS securities in CIB
$119 Billion Commercial
Loan Portfolio
Agriculture/Forestry/
Fishing
1%
22%
Finance
4%
Other
1%
13%
Manufacturing
Mining
2%
11%
Property
Management
Public
Administration
2%
Retail
Trade
6%
Services
17%
9%
Transportation/
Public Util
9%
Building Contractors
2%
Individuals
NEC/
Nonclass
Insurance
1%
Wholesale
Trade
Period-end balance sheet as of 3/31/2008.


Table of Contents
32
Summary and Outlook
Expect 2Q08 net interest income to grow by approximately 5 -
7% over 1Q08 and
then grow modestly over remaining period of 2008
-
Sources of growth to include:
Modest loan growth from 1Q08 levels
Continued deposit growth including growth in FDIC sweep deposits
Benefit of capital raise and lower dividend rate 
Fees remain exposed to net market disruption losses/gains
No share repurchases in the rest of 2008
Targeted capital raise of approximately $7 billion
Tax rate of 28.5 -
29%


Table of Contents
33
Appendix


Table of Contents
34
Consumer real estate portfolio
FICO scores and LTVs at origination.                           
(a) Second lien LTVs reflect total amount borrowed, including first lien positions held by third parties. LTV data assumes that home equity lines are fully funded.
% Loans
1Q08
Average
Average
LTV
($ in millions)
Balances
FICO
LTV
(a)
> 90%
(a)
Home equity loans and lines
First lien
$
27,171
729
73
%
13
Second lien
32,933
724
76
14
Total home equity loans and lines
60,104
726
75
14
Total mortgage
170,093
690
71
2
Total consumer real estate portolio
230,197
699
72
5
Nonaccrual loans
First lien
5,015
647
75
2
Second lien
75
691
83
22
Total consumer real estate nonaccrual loans
$
5,090
647
75
%
3


Table of Contents
35
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
Wachovia Mortgage
90+ days past due by vintage vs. industry
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
2007 -
$33.4 billion Pick-a-Pay / $10.8 billion Traditional 
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
Source: Industry Prime, Alt-A, Subprime and NegAm ARM delinquency data from LoanPerformance,
a unit of First American CoreLogic.
.
Month
Month
2006 -
$32.9 billion Pick-a-Pay / $8.5 billion Traditional 
2004 -
$12.0 billion Pick-a-Pay / $4.8 billion Traditional 
2005 -
$25.0 billion Pick-a-Pay / $13.9 billion Traditional 
WB Traditional
Pick-a-Pay
Industry Prime
Industry Alt-A
Industry Subprime
Industry Prime ARM NegAm


Table of Contents
36
Consumer Real Estate
FICO scores and LTV stratification
Original
FICO
<=60
61-70
71-80
81-90
91-100
100+
Total
Balance
<620
4%
6%
11%
0%
0%
0%
21%
25,160
$   
620-659
3%
5%
14%
0%
0%
0%
21%
26,002
$   
660-699
3%
5%
15%
1%
0%
0%
23%
27,627
$   
>700
6%
7%
21%
1%
0%
0%
35%
42,372
$   
15%
22%
60%
2%
0%
0%
100%
121,161
<620
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
2%
1,120
$     
620-659
1%
1%
3%
0%
1%
0%
7%
3,471
$     
660-699
3%
3%
8%
1%
1%
0%
16%
7,887
$     
>700
19%
13%
35%
3%
4%
0%
74%
36,454
$   
24%
17%
48%
5%
6%
0%
100%
48,932
$   
<620
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
634
$        
620-659
1%
1%
2%
3%
2%
0%
9%
2,473
$     
660-699
3%
2%
3%
6%
3%
0%
17%
4,738
$     
>700
20%
8%
14%
22%
8%
0%
71%
19,326
$   
25%
11%
19%
31%
13%
0%
100%
27,171
$   
<620
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
3%
844
$        
620-659
1%
1%
2%
3%
2%
0%
9%
2,843
$     
660-699
2%
2%
4%
6%
3%
0%
17%
5,667
$     
>700
11%
8%
16%
28%
8%
0%
72%
23,580
$   
15%
12%
22%
38%
14%
0%
100%
32,933
$   
18%
18%
47%
11%
5%
0%
100%
230,197
RE Total
Total
Original CLTV
Total
Total
Total
Total
The
percentages
in
the
table
above
may
not
add
to
the
totals
due
to
rounding.


Table of Contents
37
Consumer Real Estate FICO scores and LTV
stratification Prior to 2004 and 2005
vintages
Original
FICO
<=80
81-90
91-100
100+
Total
Balance
<=80
81-90
91-100
100+
Total
Balance
<620
17%
0%
0%
0%
17%
4,257
$    
17%
0%
0%
0%
18%
4,376
$    
620-659
19%
0%
0%
0%
19%
4,846
$    
20%
0%
0%
0%
20%
5,111
$    
660-699
24%
0%
0%
0%
24%
5,997
$    
24%
0%
0%
0%
25%
6,127
$    
>700
39%
0%
0%
0%
40%
9,930
$    
37%
0%
0%
0%
38%
9,372
$    
99%
0%
1%
0%
100%
25,031
$  
100%
0%
0%
0%
100%
24,986
$  
<620
2%
0%
1%
0%
3%
296
$       
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
147
$       
620-659
6%
1%
1%
0%
7%
843
$       
5%
0%
0%
0%
6%
812
$       
660-699
15%
1%
1%
0%
17%
2,031
$    
15%
1%
1%
0%
16%
2,239
$    
>700
68%
3%
2%
0%
73%
8,560
$    
72%
3%
2%
0%
77%
10,750
$  
90%
5%
5%
0%
100%
11,731
$  
93%
4%
3%
0%
100%
13,948
$  
<620
2%
1%
0%
0%
3%
370
$       
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
85
$         
620-659
5%
4%
2%
0%
11%
1,262
$    
4%
3%
1%
0%
8%
393
$       
660-699
10%
7%
3%
0%
21%
2,343
$    
8%
6%
3%
0%
17%
889
$       
>700
38%
20%
7%
0%
65%
7,415
$    
40%
25%
8%
0%
73%
3,781
$    
55%
32%
12%
0%
100%
11,390
$  
54%
34%
12%
0%
100%
5,149
$    
<620
2%
1%
0%
0%
3%
242
$       
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
145
$       
620-659
5%
4%
2%
0%
11%
865
$       
4%
3%
1%
0%
8%
533
$       
660-699
9%
8%
5%
0%
22%
1,734
$    
8%
7%
3%
0%
18%
1,216
$    
>700
28%
26%
11%
0%
64%
5,157
$    
33%
31%
8%
0%
72%
4,970
$    
43%
38%
18%
1%
100%
7,998
$    
47%
41%
12%
0%
100%
6,864
$    
79%
14%
7%
0%
100%
55,897
$  
86%
10%
4%
0%
100%
50,853
$  
RE Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
2004 and Prior
2005
Original CLTV
Original CLTV
The
percentages
in
the
table
above
may
not
add
to
the
totals
due
to
rounding.


Table of Contents
38
Consumer Real Estate FICO scores and LTV
stratification 2006 and 2007 vintages
Original
FICO
<=80
81-90
91-100
100+
Total
Balance
<=80
81-90
91-100
100+
Total
Balance
<620
25%
0%
0%
0%
25%
8,329
$    
22%
0%
0%
0%
22%
7,346
$    
620-659
22%
0%
0%
0%
22%
7,357
$    
22%
1%
0%
0%
22%
7,474
$    
660-699
21%
1%
0%
0%
21%
6,950
$    
21%
1%
0%
0%
22%
7,343
$    
>700
30%
1%
0%
0%
31%
10,230
$  
32%
2%
0%
0%
34%
11,261
$  
98%
2%
0%
0%
100%
32,866
$  
96%
4%
0%
0%
100%
33,424
$  
<620
2%
0%
1%
0%
3%
255
$       
2%
0%
1%
0%
3%
358
$       
620-659
7%
0%
1%
0%
8%
651
$       
6%
1%
2%
0%
9%
956
$       
660-699
14%
1%
1%
0%
16%
1,392
$    
13%
1%
2%
0%
16%
1,768
$    
>700
65%
4%
4%
0%
73%
6,242
$    
60%
4%
7%
0%
72%
7,750
$    
87%
6%
7%
0%
100%
8,541
$    
82%
6%
12%
0%
100%
10,834
$  
<620
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
77
$         
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
90
$         
620-659
4%
2%
2%
0%
9%
390
$       
4%
2%
2%
0%
8%
382
$       
660-699
7%
5%
4%
0%
17%
751
$       
6%
4%
3%
0%
13%
632
$       
>700
37%
26%
11%
0%
73%
3,321
$    
46%
21%
9%
0%
76%
3,578
$    
49%
34%
17%
0%
100%
4,539
$    
57%
28%
15%
0%
100%
4,682
$    
<620
2%
1%
0%
0%
3%
203
$       
2%
1%
0%
0%
3%
234
$       
620-659
4%
3%
1%
0%
8%
673
$       
4%
3%
2%
0%
8%
726
$       
660-699
7%
6%
3%
0%
16%
1,312
$    
7%
5%
3%
0%
15%
1,310
$    
>700
36%
29%
8%
0%
73%
5,875
$    
40%
26%
8%
0%
74%
6,488
$    
50%
38%
12%
0%
100%
8,062
$    
53%
34%
13%
0%
100%
8,757
$    
85%
10%
4%
0%
100%
54,247
$  
84%
11%
5%
0%
100%
57,866
$  
RE Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
2006
2007
Original CLTV
Original CLTV
The
percentages
in
the
table
above
may
not
add
to
the
totals
due
to
rounding.


Table of Contents
39
Consumer Real Estate FICO scores and LTV
stratification 2008 and Total
Original
FICO
<=80
81-90
91-100
100+
Total
Balance
<=80
81-90
91-100
100+
Total
Balance
<620
11%
0%
0%
0%
12%
563
$       
21%
0%
0%
0%
21%
25,160
$  
620-659
21%
1%
0%
0%
22%
1,073
$    
21%
0%
0%
0%
21%
26,002
$  
660-699
26%
1%
0%
0%
27%
1,297
$    
22%
1%
0%
0%
23%
27,627
$  
>700
38%
2%
0%
0%
40%
1,922
$    
34%
1%
0%
0%
35%
42,372
$  
96%
4%
0%
0%
100%
4,855
$    
98%
2%
0%
0%
100%
121,161
$
<620
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
58
$         
2%
0%
1%
0%
2%
1,120
$    
620-659
5%
0%
0%
0%
5%
205
$       
6%
0%
1%
0%
7%
3,471
$    
660-699
11%
0%
1%
0%
12%
474
$       
14%
1%
1%
0%
16%
7,887
$    
>700
76%
3%
2%
0%
81%
3,141
$    
67%
3%
4%
0%
74%
36,454
$  
93%
3%
4%
0%
100%
3,878
$    
89%
5%
6%
0%
100%
48,932
$  
<620
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
18
$         
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
634
$       
620-659
3%
1%
0%
0%
4%
58
$         
4%
3%
2%
0%
9%
2,473
$    
660-699
8%
2%
0%
0%
10%
143
$       
8%
6%
3%
0%
17%
4,738
$    
>700
73%
10%
2%
0%
84%
1,192
$    
42%
22%
8%
0%
71%
19,326
$  
85%
13%
2%
0%
100%
1,411
$    
56%
31%
13%
0%
100%
27,171
$  
<620
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
26
$         
2%
1%
0%
0%
3%
844
$       
620-659
3%
2%
1%
0%
6%
75
$         
4%
3%
2%
0%
9%
2,843
$    
660-699
6%
5%
2%
0%
13%
157
$       
8%
6%
3%
0%
17%
5,667
$    
>700
46%
29%
4%
0%
79%
993
$       
35%
28%
8%
0%
72%
23,580
$  
56%
37%
7%
0%
100%
1,252
$    
49%
38%
14%
0%
100%
32,933
$  
89%
8%
2%
0%
100%
11,333
$  
84%
11%
5%
0%
100%
230,197
$
RE Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
2008
Total
Original CLTV
Original CLTV
The
percentages
in
the
table
above
may
not
add
to
the
totals
due
to
rounding.


Table of Contents
40
1Q08
Pick-a-Pay mortgage nonperforming loans
($ in millions)
Total $4,386
Cumulative charge-offs to date of
$187 million (17% of orig. balance)
No charge-offs to date
Initial charge-offs taken at 180 days 
past due as necessary
20%
18%
62%
90 -179 Days
Past Due
(a) LTV is considered to be over 100% if the loan balance exceeds current estimated appraised value less estimated selling costs.
180+ Days  Past Due
Updated
(a)
LTV
100%
180+ Days Past Due
Updated
(a)
LTV > 100%


Table of Contents
41
Pick-a-Pay reserve model
Our use of OFHEO in reserve modeling
Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (OFHEO) is a widely recognized source of
data that measures average price changes in home sales financed by conventional
mortgages, purchased by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, and therefore
the data excludes
information on home sales financed by jumbo loans.
We utilize the OFHEO data set as the basis for our allowance modeling for our Pick-a-Pay
portfolio because we believe the data most closely represents the geographic diversity and
granularity, the lower average loan size and the higher average owner equity of this portfolio. 
OFHEO’s data set is very robust, granular and covers a long time series which we believe is a
critical foundation for any modeling exercise. Our historical data and model correlations have
been calibrated to the sensitivities of the OFHEO index.


Table of Contents
42
Cautionary statement
The foregoing materials and management’s discussion of them may contain, among other things, certain forward-looking statements with respect to Wachovia,
as well as the goals, plans, objectives, intentions, expectations, financial condition, results of operations, future performance and business of Wachovia,
including, without limitation, (i) statements regarding certain of Wachovia’s goals and expectations with respect to earnings, earnings per share, revenue,
expenses and the growth rate in such items, as well as other measures of economic performance, including statements relating to estimates of Wachovia’s
credit quality trends, (ii) statements relating to the benefits of the merger between Wachovia and A.G. Edwards, Inc. completed on October 1, 2007 (the “A.G.
Edwards Merger”), including future financial and operating results, cost savings, enhanced revenues and the accretion/dilution to reported earnings that may be
realized
from
the
A.G.
Edwards
Merger,
(iii)
statements
relating
to
the
benefits
of
the
merger
between
Wachovia
and
Golden
West
Financial
Corporation
completed on October 1, 2006 (the “Golden West Merger”), including future financial and operating results, cost savings, enhanced revenues and the
accretion/dilution to reported earnings that may be realized from the Golden West Merger, and (iv) statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words
“may”,
“could”,
“should”,
“would”,
“believe”,
“anticipate”,
“estimate”,
“expect”,
“intend”,
“plan”,
“projects”,
“outlook”
or
similar
expressions.
These
forward-looking
statements are based on the current beliefs and expectations of Wachovia’s management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that are subject to
change based on various factors (many of which are beyond Wachovia’s control). Actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking
statements.
The
following
factors,
among
others,
could
cause
Wachovia’s
financial
performance
to
differ
materially
from
that
expressed
in
such
forward-looking
statements: (1) the risk that the applicable businesses in connection with the A.G. Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger will not be integrated successfully
or such integrations may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; (2) the risk that expected revenue synergies and cost savings from the A.G.
Edwards
Merger
or
the
Golden
West
Merger
may
not
be
fully
realized
or
realized
within
the
expected
time
frame;
(3)
the
risk
that
revenues
following
the
A.G.
Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger may be lower than expected; (4) deposit attrition, operating costs, customer loss and business disruption following
the
A.G.
Edwards
Merger
or
the
Golden
West
Merger,
including,
without
limitation,
difficulties
in
maintaining
relationships
with
employees,
may
be
greater
than
expected; (5) the risk that the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which Wachovia conducts operations
may
be
different
than
expected
resulting
in,
among
other
things,
a
deterioration
in
credit
quality
or
a
reduced
demand
for
credit,
including
the
resultant
effect
on
Wachovia’s loan portfolio and allowance for loan losses; (6) the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate
policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; (7) potential or actual litigation; (8) inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations;
(9)
adverse
conditions
in
the
stock
market,
the
public
debt
market
and
other
capital
markets
(including
changes
in
interest
rate
conditions)
and
the
impact
of
such
conditions
on
Wachovia’s
brokerage
and
capital
markets
activities;
(10)
unanticipated
regulatory
or
judicial
proceedings
or
rulings;
(11)
the
impact
of
changes
in
accounting principles; (12) adverse changes in financial performance and/or condition of Wachovia’s borrowers which could impact repayment of such
borrowers’
outstanding loans; and (13) the impact on Wachovia’s businesses, as well as on the risks set forth above, of various domestic or international military
or terrorist activities or conflicts.
Wachovia cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning Wachovia, the A.G.
Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger or other matters and attributable to Wachovia or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their
entirety by the cautionary statements above. Wachovia does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral.
The issuer may file a registration statement (including prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you
should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the preliminary prospectus supplement and other documents the issuer has filed with the SEC for more
complete
information
about
the
issuer
and
this
offering.
You
may
get
these
documents
for
free
by
visiting
EDGAR
on
the
SEC
Web
site
at
www.sec.gov.
Alternatively, the issuer will arrange to send you the prospectus after filing if you request it by calling toll-free 1-800-326-5897.


Table of Contents
43
Notes on non-GAAP financial measures
The information contained herein includes certain non-GAAP financial measures.
Please
refer
to
our
First
Quarter
2008
Quarterly
Earnings
Report
for
additional
information
reconciling
non-GAAP
financial
measures
and
for an important explanation of our use of non-GAAP measures and reconciliation of those non-GAAP measures to GAAP.
Wachovia believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide information useful to investors in understanding the underlying operational
performance of the company, its business and performance trends and facilitates comparisons with the performance of others in the financial
services
industry.
Specifically,
Wachovia
believes
the
exclusion
of
A.G.
Edwards
(AGE)
and
European
Credit
Management
(ECM)
from
the
key
performance measures of fiduciary and asset management fees and expenses permits evaluation and a comparison of results for
ongoing business operations, and it is on this basis that Wachovia management internally assesses the company’s performance. On page
15,
references
to
Capital
Management’s
results
excluding
AGE
and
ECM
reflect
the
following
growth
for
the
first
quarter
of
2008:
Fiduciary and asset management fees
$360  million
Expenses
$572  million


Table of Contents
44
Notes on non-GAAP financial measures
Wachovia also provides certain information regarding its auto loan portfolio on a "managed" basis, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. This
non-GAAP financial measure combines auto loans reported on-balance sheet on a GAAP basis with auto loans that have been securitized and
are off-balance sheet.  Management believes that providing information on a "managed" basis is useful to investors in understanding underlying
operational performance, trends, and facilitates comparisons with the performance of others in the financial services industry. On page 27,
references are made regarding the managed auto portfolio which is reconciled as follows for the first quarter of 2008, fourth quarter of 2007 and
first quarter of 2007:
Managed Auto Portfolio
($ in millions)
1Q08
4Q07
1Q07
Managed auto
On-balance sheet
24,349
$   
21,790
18,772
Securitized
2,008
2,882
3,453
Total managed auto
26,357
24,672
22,225
NPAs
On-balance sheet
61
63
63
Securitized
6
7
7
Total NPAs
67
70
70
Net charge-offs
On-balance sheet
145
138
77
Securitized
6
7
4
Total net charge-offs
151
145
81
Average loans
On-balance sheet
23,605
21,614
18,596
Securitized
2,532
2,923
3,573
Total average loans
26,137
$   
24,537
22,169
NPAs
as a % of loans
On-balance sheet
0.25
%
0.29
0.33
Securitized
0.31
0.23
0.21
Total NPAs
as a % of loans
0.25
0.28
0.31
Net charge-offs as a % of average loans
On-balance sheet
2.46
2.55
1.65
Securitized
0.97
0.97
0.46
Total net charge-offs as a % of average loans
2.31
%
2.36
1.46
Managed consumer auto 30+ days past due loans
On-balance sheet
499
$        
667
317
Securitized
41
51
44
Total managed consumer auto 30+ days past due loans
540
$        
718
361
Managed consumer auto 30+ days past due loans as a % of loans
On-balance sheet
2.05
%
3.06
1.69
Securitized
2.02
1.77
1.27
Total managed consumer auto 30+ days past due loans as a % of loans
2.05
%
2.91
1.62


Table of Contents

LOGO

WACHOVIA FIRST QUARTER 2008

QUARTERLY EARNINGS REPORT

APRIL 14, 2008

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Earnings Summary

   1

Other Financial Measures

   3

Fee and Other Income

   4

Noninterest Expense

   6

Balance Sheet

   7

Asset Quality

   10

Summary Operating Results

   15

General Bank

   17

Wealth Management

   20

Corporate and Investment Bank

   21

Capital Management

   26

Parent

   29

Merger-Related And Restructuring Expenses

   30

Explanation Of Our Use Of Certain Non-Gap Financial Measures

   31

Reconciliation Of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

   32

Cautionary Statement

   36

READERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REFER TO WACHOVIAS RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007, PRESENTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH U.S. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES (“GAAP”), WHICH MAY BE FOUND IN WACHOVIAS 2007 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K.

ALL NARRATIVE COMPARISONS ARE WITH FOURTH QUARTER 2007 UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED.

THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN INCLUDES CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES. PLEASE REFER TO PAGES 31-35 FOR AN IMPORTANT EXPLANATION OF OUR USE OF NON-GAAP MEASURES AND RECONCILIATION OF THOSE NON-GAAP MEASURES TO GAAP.


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Earnings Summary

Earnings Reconciliation

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08 EPS

     First Quarter

    Fourth Quarter

   Third Quarter

   Second Quarter

   First Quarter

   vs
4Q07


    vs
1Q07


(After-tax in millions, except per share data)


   Amount

    EPS

    Amount

   EPS

   Amount

   EPS

   Amount

   EPS

   Amount

   EPS

    

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders (GAAP)

   $ (393 )   (0.20 )   51    0.03    1,618    0.85    2,341    1.22    2,302    1.20    —   %   —  

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     —       —       142    0.07    88    0.05    —      —      —      —      —       —  

Net merger-related and restructuring expenses

     123     (0.06 )   108    0.05    22    —      20    0.01    6    —      —       —  
    


 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   $ (270 )   (0.14 )   301    0.15    1,728    0.90    2,361    1.23    2,308    1.20    —       —  
    


 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

Earnings Summary

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions, except per share data)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 4,805     4,674     4,584     4,487    4,537    3 %   6  

Fee and other income

     3,091     2,744     2,933     4,240    3,734    13     (17 )
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     7,896     7,418     7,517     8,727    8,271    6     (5 )

Provision for credit losses

     2,831     1,497     408     179    177    89     —    

Other noninterest expense

     5,097     5,488     4,397     4,755    4,493    (7 )   13  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses

     241     187     36     32    10    29     —    

Other intangible amortization

     103     111     92     103    118    (7 )   (13 )
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total noninterest expense

     5,441     5,786     4,525     4,890    4,621    (6 )   18  

Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries

     155     107     189     139    136    45     14  
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (531 )   28     2,395     3,519    3,337    —       —    

Income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (181 )   (165 )   689     1,178    1,035    10     —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

     (350 )   193     1,706     2,341    2,302    —       —    

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

     —       (142 )   (88 )   —      —      —       —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Dividends on preferred stock

     43     —       —       —      —      —       —    

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

   $ (393 )   51     1,618     2,341    2,302    —   %   —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Net interest margin

     2.92 %   2.88     2.92     2.96    3.06    —   %   —    

Effective tax rate (Tax-equivalent) (a) (b)

     34.06     127.17     28.38     33.51    30.99    —       —    

Tier 1 capital ratio (c)

     7.5     7.4     7.1     7.5    7.4    —       —    

Tangible capital ratio (excluding FAS 115/133/158)

     3.9     4.2     4.6     4.8    4.7    —       —    

Leverage ratio (c)

     6.2 %   6.1     6.1     6.2    6.1    —       —    

Average diluted common shares (In millions)

     1,977     1,983     1,910     1,919    1,925    —   %   3  
    


 

 

 
  
  

 


(a) 1Q08, 4Q07 and 3Q07 include taxes on discontinued operations.
(b) The tax-equivalent tax rate applies to fully tax-equivalized revenues.
(c) The first quarter of 2008 is based on estimates.

1Q08 vs. 4Q07

 

   

Net loss of $350 million; net loss of $393 million, after preferred dividends, down $444 million and down $2.7 billion from 1Q07; net loss per share of $0.20 down $0.23

 

  Results reflect a $473 million increase in market disruption-related valuation losses of $2.0 billion and higher credit costs, partially offset by fair value accounting gains and a gain from the Visa IPO

 

   

Momentum in traditional banking businesses, asset management and retail brokerage masked by effects of credit headwinds and continued market disruption

 

   

Revenues of $7.9 billion up 6% from 4Q07; down 5% from 1Q07 despite the addition of A.G. Edwards (AGE)

 

  Net interest income rose $131 million, or 3%, as the benefits of our liability sensitive rate position, strong earning asset growth of $8.9 billion, improving loan spreads and low-cost core deposit growth were somewhat offset by higher wholesale funding costs and increases in nonaccrual loans

 

   

Net interest margin increase of 4 bps to 2.92% reflects the benefit of our liability sensitive rate position and improving loan spreads, partially offset by higher wholesale funding including the effects of increased liquidity and rising nonaccrual loans

 

  Fee income increased $347 million as $445 million of FAS 157/159 net gains, largely in principal investing, a $225 million gain associated with the Visa IPO and improved advisory and underwriting fees were partially offset by a $523 million increase in market disruption valuation losses and seasonal declines in service charges and commissions despite higher daily volumes; fiduciary and asset management fees, and other banking fees were stable

 

Page - 1


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

   

Other noninterest expense decreased $391 million, or 7%, largely reflecting lower salaries and benefits expense, despite $109 million in retirement-eligible employee stock compensation expense, as well as lower sundry expense; 1Q08 results included $44 million relating to strategic growth initiatives and $12 million of non-merger related severance costs

 

   

Average loans up 4% on growth of 6% in commercial and 2% in consumer; up 12% from 1Q07

 

  Strength in foreign and commercial real estate including the $3.3 billion average net effect of transfers into the loan portfolio from held-for-sale and large corporate reflecting strong growth and changing market conditions

 

  Consumer growth driven by consumer real estate, auto and student

 

   

Average core deposits increased 1%; up 7% from 1Q07

 

  Strong momentum in money market and interest checking reflecting strong sales and a flight to quality, partially offset by declines in CDs and lower DDA balances

 

   

Provision expense of $2.8 billion increased $1.3 billion largely reflecting increased risk in the consumer real estate, commercial and auto portfolios as well as higher charge-offs

 

  Net charge-offs of $765 million, or 66 bps of loans, reflecting higher losses in consumer real estate, commercial and auto

 

   

Tier 1 capital ratio of 7.5% relatively flat from 4Q07 despite the January 2008 issuance of $3.5 billion of Tier 1 qualifying securities on lower net earnings

 

Page - 2


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Other Financial Measures

Performance Highlights

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(Dollars in millions, except per share data)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


     

Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations (a)(b)

                                           

Net income (loss)

   $ (270 )   301     1,728     2,361    2,308     —   %   —    

Return on average assets

     (0.12 )%   0.16     0.94     1.34    1.35     —       —    

Return on average common stockholders’ equity

     (1.45 )   1.62     9.81     13.66    13.50     —       —    

Overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     65.85     75.48     59.73     55.65    55.75     —       —    

Overhead efficiency ratio excluding brokerage (Tax-equivalent)

     61.92 %   74.54     56.82     52.04    52.60     —       —    

Operating leverage (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 877     (1,208 )   (843 )   210    (51 )   —   %   —    
    


 

 

 
  

 

 

Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations (a)(b)

                                           

Net income (loss)

   $ (206 )   366     1,787     2,427    2,384     —   %   —    

Dividend payout ratio on common shares

     (640.00 )%   355.56     68.09     44.09    45.16     —       —    

Return on average tangible assets

     (0.09 )   0.20     1.03     1.47    1.49     —       —    

Return on average tangible common stockholders’ equity

     (2.80 )   5.05     23.88     33.57    33.27     —       —    

Overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     64.55     73.97     58.51     54.47    54.33     —       —    

Overhead efficiency ratio excluding brokerage (Tax-equivalent)

     60.14 %   72.40     55.32     50.61    50.88     —       —    

Operating leverage (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 869     (1,187 )   (855 )   197    (75 )   —   %   —    
    


 

 

 
  

 

 

Other financial data

                                           

Net interest margin

     2.92 %   2.88     2.92     2.96    3.06     —       —    

Fee and other income as % of total revenue

     39.15     36.99     39.02     48.58    45.15     —       —    

Effective tax rate (c)

     40.04     122.05     27.33     32.78    30.22     —       —    

Effective tax rate (Tax-equivalent) (c)

     34.06 %   127.17     28.38     33.51    30.99     —       —    
    


 

 

 
  

 

 

Asset quality

                                           

Allowance for loan losses as % of loans, net

     1.37 %   0.98     0.78     0.79    0.80     —       —    

Allowance for loan losses as % of nonperforming assets

     78     84     115     157    189     —       —    

Allowance for credit losses as % of loans, net

     1.41     1.02     0.82     0.83    0.84     —       —    

Net charge-offs as % of average loans, net

     0.66     0.41     0.19     0.14    0.15     —       —    

Nonperforming assets as % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale

     1.70 %   1.14     0.66     0.49    0.42     —       —    
    


 

 

 
  

 

 

Capital adequacy

                                           

Tier 1 capital ratio (d)

     7.5 %   7.4     7.1     7.5    7.4     —       —    

Tangible capital ratio (including FAS 115/133/158)

     3.6     4.0     4.2     4.3    4.4     —       —    

Tangible capital ratio (excluding FAS 115/133/158)

     3.9     4.2     4.6     4.8    4.7     —       —    

Leverage ratio (d)

     6.2 %   6.1     6.1     6.2    6.1     —       —    
    


 

 

 
  

 

 

Other

                                           

Average diluted common shares (In millions)

     1,977     1,983     1,910     1,919    1,925     —   %   3  

Actual common shares (In millions) (e)

     1,992     1,980     1,901     1,903    1,913     1     4  

Dividends paid per common share

   $ 0.64     0.64     0.64     0.56    0.56     —       14  

Book value per common share (e)

     36.40     37.66     36.90     36.40    36.47     (3 )   —    

Common stock price

     27.00     38.03     50.15     51.25    55.05     (29 )   (51 )

Market capitalization (e)

   $ 53,782     75,302     95,326     97,530    105,330     (29 )   (49 )

Common stock price to book value (e)

     74 %   101     136     141    151     (27 )   (51 )

FTE employees

     120,378     121,890     109,724     110,493    110,369     (1 )   9  

Total financial centers/brokerage offices

     4,850     4,894     4,167     4,135    4,167     (1 )   16  

ATMs

     5,308     5,139     5,123     5,099    5,146     3 %   3  

(a) See tables on page 1, and on pages 32 through 35 for reconciliation to earnings prepared in accordance with GAAP.
(b) See page 1 for the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure and pages 32 through 35 for reconciliation to earnings prepared in accordance with GAAP.
(c) The tax-equivalent tax rate applies to fully tax-equivalized revenues.
(d) The first quarter of 2008 is based on estimates.
(e) Includes restricted stock for which the holder receives dividends and has full voting rights.

 

Page - 3


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Fee and Other Income

Fee and Other Income

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
Vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Service charges

   $ 676     716     689     667    614    (6 )%   10  

Other banking fees

     498     497     471     449    416    —       20  

Commissions

     914     970     600     649    659    (6 )   39  

Fiduciary and asset management fees

     1,439     1,436     1,029     1,015    953    —       51  

Advisory, underwriting and other investment banking fees

     261     249     393     454    407    5     (36 )

Trading account profits (losses)

     (308 )   (524 )   (301 )   195    128    (41 )   —    

Principal investing

     446     41     372     298    48    —       —    

Securities gains (losses)

     (205 )   (320 )   (34 )   23    53    (36 )   —    

Other income

     (630 )   (321 )   (286 )   490    456    96     —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total fee and other income

   $ 3,091     2,744     2,933     4,240    3,734    13 %   (17 )
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

KEY POINTS

 

   

Fee and other income of $3.1 billion increased $347 million, or 13%, from 4Q07 and decreased $643 million, or 17%, from 1Q07

 

  1Q08 fees improved 13% largely driven by FAS 157/159 net gains, largely in principal investing, the Visa IPO gain, and stable fiduciary and asset management fees and other banking fees, which were more than offset by higher market disruption-related losses, seasonally lower service charges and insurance commissions, as well as modestly lower retail brokerage transaction revenue

(Please see page 5 for additional detail on market disruption-related losses)

 

  Declines from 1Q07 reflect market disruption-related valuation losses and lower advisory and underwriting fees which more than offset higher fiduciary and asset management fees and commissions, partially reflecting merger activity, higher principal investing gains, and growth in service charges and interchange fees

 

   

Service charges declined 6% as seasonally lower consumer service charges more than offset a modest increase in commercial service charges; up 10% from 1Q07 driven by a 12% increase in consumer and 7% increase in commercial

 

   

Other banking fees were flat as growth in mortgage banking was largely offset by lower letter of credit and interchange fees reflecting seasonality; increased 20% from 1Q07 largely on increases in mortgage banking and interchange fees

 

   

Commissions declined $56 million, or 6%, on lower brokerage and insurance commissions, including seasonality

 

   

Fiduciary and asset management fees were relatively flat despite lower valuation levels; results increased $486 million from 1Q07 on the addition of AGE and strength in retail brokerage managed account and other asset-based fees

 

   

Advisory, underwriting and other investment banking fees increased 5% from depressed 4Q07 levels reflecting increased originations in high grade and equities despite continued weak overall market activity; results decreased 36% from strong 1Q07 levels driven by market disruption

 

   

Trading account losses of $308 million improved $216 million reflecting $178 million lower market disruption-related valuation losses

 

   

Principal investing results improved $405 million, and $398 million from 1Q07, driven by FAS 157 net gains of $486 million as well as gains in the direct investment portfolio, partially offset by losses in the public portfolio

 

   

Securities losses were $205 million in 1Q08 compared to losses of $320 million in 4Q07 and gains of $53 million in 1Q07; 1Q08 results included market disruption-related impairment losses of $480 million compared to $327 million in 4Q07, partially offset by $225 million in gains related to the Visa IPO

 

Page - 4


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Other Income

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Consumer loan-related sale/ securitization activity

   $ 13     (115 )   4     45    68    —   %   (81 )

Commercial mortgage-related sale/ securitization activity

     (246 )   (365 )   (381 )   142    99    (33 )   —    

Other income

     (397 )   159     91     303    289    —       —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total other income (loss)

   $ (630 )   (321 )   (286 )   490    456    96 %   —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

 

   

Other income results include:

 

  $128 million improvement in consumer loan sales/securitization activity driven by improved consumer real estate and student loan despite $64 million in market disruption losses vs. $59 million in 4Q07

 

  $119 million improvement in commercial mortgage-related sales/securitization activity largely reflecting a $124 million reduction in market disruption-related losses

 

  Higher market disruption-related losses of $792 million in leveraged finance vs. $87 million in 4Q07

 

  No net market disruption-related results on subprime ABS CDO/CLO and other warehouses vs. a net loss of $38 million in 4Q07

 

  $39 million increase in results relating to certain corporate investments

Market Disruption-Related Losses, Net

 

     2008

    2007

       
     First Quarter

    2nd Half

    Life-To-Date

 

(Pre-tax dollars in millions)


   Trading
profits
(losses)


    Securities
gains
(losses)


    Other
Income


    Total

    Total

    Total

 

Corporate and Investment Bank

                                      

ABS CDO and other subprime-related

   $ (281 )   (67 )   9     (339 )   (1,048 )   (1,387 )

Commercial mortgage (CMBS)

     (283 )   0     (238 )   (521 )   (1,088 )   (1,609 )

Consumer mortgage

     (187 )   0     (64 )   (251 )   (205 )   (456 )

Leveraged finance

     483     0     (792 )   (309 )   (179 )   (488 )

Other

     (131 )   (4 )   (9 )   (144 )   (50 )   (194 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

Total

     (399 )   (71 )   (1,094 )   (1,564 )   (2,570 )   (4,134 )

Capital Management

                                      

Asset-backed commercial paper

     0     0     0     0     (57 )   (57 )

Parent

                                      

Securities/Impairment losses

     0     (409 )   0     (409 )   (94 )   (503 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

Total, net

   $ (399 )   (480 )   (1,094 )   (1,973 )   (3,051 )   (4,694 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

Market Disruption-Related Losses, Net

 

     2007

 
     Fourth Quarter

 

(Pre-tax dollars in millions)


   Trading
profits
(losses)


    Securities
gains
(losses)


    Other    
Income (a)


    Provision

    Total

 

Corporate and Investment Bank

                                

ABS CDO and other subprime-related

   $ (517 )   (263 )   (38 )   0     (818 )

Commercial mortgage (CMBS)

     (238 )   0     (362 )   0     (600 )

Consumer mortgage

     (64 )   0     (59 )   0     (123 )

Leveraged finance

     183     (3 )   (87 )   0     93  

Other

     59     0     0     0     59  
    


 

 

 

 

Total

     (577 )   (266 )   (546 )   0     (1,389 )

Capital Management

                                

Asset-backed commercial paper

     0     (17 )   0     0     (17 )

Parent

                                

Securities/Impairment losses

     0     (44 )   0     (50 )   (94 )
    


 

 

 

 

Total, net

     (577 )   (327 )   (546 )   (50 )   (1,500 )

Discontinued operations (BluePoint)

   $ (210 )                     (210 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

Page - 5


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest Expense

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Salaries and employee benefits

   $ 3,260    3,468    2,628    3,122    2,972    (6 )%   10  

Occupancy

     379    375    325    331    312    1     21  

Equipment

     323    334    283    309    307    (3 )   5  

Marketing

     97    80    74    78    62    21     56  

Communications and supplies

     186    191    176    178    173    (3 )   8  

Professional and consulting fees

     196    271    194    205    177    (28 )   11  

Sundry expense

     656    769    717    532    490    (15 )   34  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Other noninterest expense

     5,097    5,488    4,397    4,755    4,493    (7 )   13  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses

     241    187    36    32    10    29     —    

Other intangible amortization

     103    111    92    103    118    (7 )   (13 )
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total noninterest expense

   $ 5,441    5,786    4,525    4,890    4,621    (6 )%   18  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

 

   

Other noninterest expense decreased $391 million driven by lower salaries and employee benefits, legal costs and professional and consulting fees

 

  1Q08 results included $12 million of non-merger severance costs and $44 million associated with growth initiatives including de novo/branch consolidations and Western expansion

 

   

Salaries and employee benefits expense decreased $208 million driven by a decrease in salaries and incentives, which included lower revenue-based incentives and non-merger severance expense, somewhat offset by $109 million higher retirement-eligible employee stock compensation expense; up 10% from 1Q07 largely due to merger activity

 

   

Occupancy and equipment expense relatively flat reflecting continued expense discipline; up 13% from 1Q07 largely reflecting merger activity

 

   

Professional and consulting fees decreased $75 million reflecting seasonally higher expense in 4Q07

 

   

Sundry expense decreased $113 million, or 15%, driven by lower legal costs

 

Page - 6


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Balance Sheet

Average Balance Sheet Data

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Assets

                                       

Trading assets

   $ 44,655    37,694    38,737    35,165    29,681    18 %   50  

Securities

     110,401    115,436    111,424    108,433    108,071    (4 )   2  

Commercial loans, net

                                       

General Bank

     69,453    67,188    65,776    64,402    62,723    3     11  

Corporate and Investment Bank

     99,416    91,419    82,934    76,707    73,241    9     36  

Other

     29,709    29,557    25,962    24,403    21,324    1     39  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total commercial loans, net

     198,578    188,164    174,672    165,512    157,288    6     26  

Consumer loans, net

     267,358    261,641    255,129    255,745    257,973    2     4  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total loans, net

     465,936    449,805    429,801    421,257    415,261    4     12  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Loans held for sale

     11,592    18,998    20,209    17,644    16,748    (39 )   (31 )

Other earning assets (a)

     26,449    28,207    28,602    23,479    23,902    (6 )   11  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total earning assets

     659,033    650,140    628,773    605,978    593,663    1     11  

Cash

     11,645    12,028    11,134    11,533    12,260    (3 )   (5 )

Other assets

     112,915    101,319    89,097    87,262    85,106    11     33  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total assets

   $ 783,593    763,487    729,004    704,773    691,029    3 %   13  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

                                       

Core interest-bearing deposits

   $ 338,181    332,148    320,729    316,223    308,294    2 %   10  

Foreign and other time deposits

     48,840    47,523    37,098    29,922    29,836    3     64  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

     387,021    379,671    357,827    346,145    338,130    2     14  

Short-term borrowings

     58,538    60,755    65,346    58,020    55,669    (4 )   5  

Long-term debt

     165,540    158,704    151,226    143,504    141,979    4     17  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     611,099    599,130    574,399    547,669    535,778    2     14  

Noninterest-bearing deposits

     56,332    57,895    58,280    62,273    60,976    (3 )   (8 )

Other liabilities

     37,415    32,476    26,468    25,514    24,955    15     50  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total liabilities

     704,846    689,501    659,147    635,456    621,709    2     13  

Stockholders’ equity

     78,747    73,986    69,857    69,317    69,320    6     14  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 783,593    763,487    729,004    704,773    691,029    3 %   13  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 


(a)    Includes interest-bearing bank balances, federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale agreements and margin loans.

      

Memoranda

                                       

Low-cost core deposits

   $ 270,858    262,982    256,535    257,812    253,008    3 %   7  

Other core deposits

     123,655    127,061    122,474    120,684    116,262    (3 )   6  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total core deposits

   $ 394,513    390,043    379,009    378,496    369,270    1 %   7  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

KEY POINTS

 

   

Trading assets increased $7.0 billion, or 18%, primarily due to $6.8 billion in securities moved to trading from available for sale concurrent with the election to carry them at fair value under SFAS 159; average VAR of $66 million vs. $44 million in 4Q07

 

   

Securities decreased $5.0 billion, or 4%, as a $6.8 billion decrease related to securities moved to trading as noted above and $1.5 billion in sales/maturities were partially offset by the $3.2 billion average effect of consumer real estate securitizations; the average duration of the securities portfolio increased to 3.5 years from 3.4 years in 4Q07, driven by increased balances in mortgage-backed securities

 

   

Commercial loans increased $10.4 billion, or 6%, on higher foreign and commercial real estate, including the $3.2 billion average net effect of $5.0 billion in transfers to the portfolio from held for sale, growth in large corporate loans, higher middle-market and business banking as well as the $219 million average effect of $644 million of leveraged finance loans transferred from held for sale; period-end commercial loans up $13.1 billion

 

   

Consumer loans increased $5.7 billion, or 2%, reflecting the $1.3 billion average net effect of transfers from held for sale driven by real estate secured and auto, as well as growth in consumer real estate, student and auto, partially offset by the $3.2 billion average effect of consumer real estate sales and securitizations; period-end consumer loans up $5.4 billion with growth in real estate secured, auto and student, partially offset by $2.3 billion of consumer real estate transferred to held for sale at quarter end

 

   

Loans held for sale declined $7.4 billion as transfers to the portfolio in commercial and consumer real estate and auto, sales activity and lower originations in commercial real estate were somewhat offset by leveraged finance fundings

 

   

Other earning assets down 6% on wholesale funding changes including lower fed funds sold and interest bearing bank balances

 

Page - 7


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

   

Total average earning assets rose $8.9 billion, or 1%, and 11% from 1Q07

 

   

Core deposits increased $4.5 billion, or 1%, reflecting strong momentum in money market, interest checking and brokerage FDIC sweep products due to a flight to quality and including $1.5 billion of FDIC average deposits from AGE, partially offset by declines in CDs and savings products; up 7% from 1Q07

 

   

Average short-term borrowings decreased $2.2 billion, or 4%, from 4Q07

 

   

Average long-term debt increased $6.8 billion, or 4%, and increased $23.6 billion from 1Q07

Average Consumer Loans - Total Corporation

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Mortgage

   $ 52,590    50,480    48,606    46,198    47,736    4 %   10  

Pick-a-Payment mortgage

     120,963    120,235    118,602    117,673    118,571    1     2  

Home equity loans

     30,560    31,266    31,334    31,885    31,763    (2 )   (4 )

Home equity lines

     27,279    25,912    24,814    26,340    27,839    5     (2 )

Student

     9,155    8,073    7,299    8,850    8,524    13     7  

Auto and other vehicle

     24,554    23,383    22,161    21,016    19,866    5     24  

Revolving

     1,714    1,670    1,647    3,067    2,858    3     (40 )

Other consumer loans

     543    622    666    716    816    (13 )   (33 )
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total consumer loans

   $ 267,358    261,641    255,129    255,745    257,973    2 %   4  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

THE FOLLOWING TABLES PROVIDE ADDITIONAL PERIOD-END DETAIL ON OUR BALANCE SHEET.

Period-End Loans Held for Sale

 

     2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

Core business activity

                                

Core business activity, beginning of period

   $ 15,094     17,646     15,696     15,030     12,566  

Originations/purchases

     8,144     8,160     13,007     22,671     17,873  

Transfers to (from) loans held for sale, net

     (6,801 )   (1,278 )   2,162     (71 )   (180 )

Allowance for loan losses related to loans

     —       —       (57 )   —       —    

Lower of cost or market value adjustments (a)

     (364 )   (223 )   (249 )   (91 )   (3 )

Market value adjustments for FVO loans

     42     —       —       —       —    

Performing loans sold or securitized

     (7,355 )   (8,992 )   (11,606 )   (20,910 )   (14,745 )

Other, principally payments

     (354 )   (219 )   (1,307 )   (933 )   (481 )
    


 

 

 

 

Core business activity, end of period

     8,406     15,094     17,646     15,696     15,030  
    


 

 

 

 

Portfolio management activity

                                

Portfolio management activity, beginning of period

     1,678     3,785     2,037     2     2  

Originations/purchases

     83     —       —       —       —    

Transfers to (from) loans held for sale, net (b)

     2,317     137     1,831     2,046     —    

Lower of cost or market value adjustments (a)

     (31 )   (30 )   (6 )   (10 )   —    

Performing loans sold

     (990 )   (2,078 )   —       —       —    

Other, principally payments

     (34 )   (136 )   (77 )   (1 )   —    
    


 

 

 

 

Portfolio management activity, end of period

     3,023     1,678     3,785     2,037     2  
    


 

 

 

 

Total loans held for sale (c)

   $ 11,429     16,772     21,431     17,733     15,032  
    


 

 

 

 


(a)

Lower of cost or market value adjustments exclude amounts related to unfunded commitments. Market disruption-related write-downs on unfunded commitments amounted to $729 million, $78 million and $311 million in the first quarter of 2008 and in the fourth and third quarters of 2007, respectively.

(b)

Includes $1.8 billion in third quarter 2007 in connection with the consolidation of a structured lending vehicle; first quarter of 2008 and fourth quarter of 2007 include funding of the structured lending vehicle’s commitments amounting to $54 million and $159 million, respectively.

(c)

Nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale at March 31, 2008 and at December 31, September 30, June 30 and March 31, 2007, were $5 million, $62 million, $59 million, $42 million and $26 million, respectively.

 

   

Period-end loans held for sale of $11.4 billion decreased $5.3 billion

 

  Loans held for sale related to core business activity decreased $6.7 billion primarily due to lower foreign and commercial real estate, which included a net $957 million of sale and securitization activity and $3.5 billion in transfers to the portfolio; consumer activity included a net $2.7 billion transfer of loans to the portfolio driven by real estate and auto, partially offset by a net $1.3 billion in origination activity; loan syndication positions decreased $469 million
  In 1Q08, we originated $5.9 billion of consumer mortgages and delivered $5.0 billion to agencies/privates

 

  Loans held for sale related to portfolio management activity increased $1.3 billion reflecting net transfers into held for sale of $2.3 billion primarily due to consumer real estate, partially offset by $990 million of commercial sale activity

 

Page - 8


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Period-End Managed Portfolio

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Commercial

                                       

On-balance sheet loan portfolio

   $ 221,413    208,351    199,387    185,336    177,075    6 %   25  

Securitized loans - off-balance sheet

     120    131    142    170    181    (8 )   (34 )

Loans held for sale

     3,342    9,414    13,905    11,573    10,467    (64 )   (68 )
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total commercial

     224,875    217,896    213,434    197,079    187,723    3     20  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Consumer

                                       

On-balance sheet loan portfolio

     266,958    261,503    257,860    252,067    252,826    2     6  

Securitized loans - off-balance sheet

     11,399    12,304    13,053    14,122    12,491    (7 )   (9 )

Securitized loans included in securities

     11,774    10,854    6,070    6,259    5,807    8     —    

Loans held for sale

     8,087    7,358    7,526    6,160    4,565    10     77  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total consumer

     298,218    292,019    284,509    278,608    275,689    2     8  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total managed portfolio

   $ 523,093    509,915    497,943    475,687    463,412    3 %   13  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

 

   

The third-party consumer mortgage servicing portfolio totaled $38.9 billion at March 31, 2008 and the total consumer mortgage servicing portfolio was $197.3 billion

Period-End Balance Sheet Data

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08

    1Q08

 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


    vs
4Q07


    vs
1Q07


 

Commercial loans, net

   $ 211,700     198,566     189,545     175,369     167,039     7 %   27  

Consumer loans, net

     268,782     263,388     259,661     253,751     254,624     2     6  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans, net

     480,482     461,954     449,206     429,120     421,663     4     14  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill and other intangible assets

                                            

Goodwill

     43,068     43,122     38,848     38,766     38,838     —       11  

Deposit base

     573     619     670     727     796     (7 )   (28 )

Customer relationships

     1,375     1,410     620     651     684     (2 )   —    

Tradename

     90     90     90     90     90     —       —    

Total assets

     808,890     782,896     754,168     715,428     702,669     3     15  

Core deposits

     398,562     397,405     377,865     378,188     377,358     —       6  

Total deposits

     444,964     449,129     421,937     410,030     405,270     (1 )   10  

Long-term debt

     175,653     161,007     158,584     142,047     142,334     9     23  

Stockholders’ equity

   $ 78,307     76,872     70,140     69,266     69,786     2 %   12  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Memoranda

                                            

Unrealized gains (losses) (Before income taxes)

                                            

Securities, net

   $ (2,340 )   (1,290 )   (1,994 )   (2,768 )   (809 )            

Risk management derivative financial instruments, net

     1,831     635     (443 )   (1,280 )   (385 )            
    


 

 

 

 

           

Unrealized losses, net (Before income taxes)

   $ (509 )   (655 )   (2,437 )   (4,048 )   (1,194 )            
    


 

 

 

 

           

 

Page - 9


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Asset Quality

Asset Quality

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Nonperforming assets

                                        

Nonaccrual loans

   $ 7,788     4,995    2,715    1,945    1,632    56 %   —    

Restructured loans

     56     —      —      —      —      —       —    

Foreclosed properties

     530     389    334    207    155    36     —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total nonperforming assets

   $ 8,374     5,384    3,049    2,152    1,787    56 %   —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

as % of loans, net and foreclosed properties

     1.74 %   1.16    0.68    0.50    0.42    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Nonperforming assets in loans held for sale

   $ 5     62    59    42    26    (92 )%   (81 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total nonperforming assets in loans and in loans held for sale

   $ 8,379     5,446    3,108    2,194    1,813    54 %   —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

as % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale

     1.70 %   1.14    0.66    0.49    0.42    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Provision for credit losses

   $ 2,831     1,497    408    179    177    89     —    

Allowance for credit losses

   $ 6,767     4,717    3,691    3,552    3,533    43 %   92  
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Allowance for loan losses

                                        

as % of loans, net

     1.37 %   0.98    0.78    0.79    0.80    —       —    

as % of nonaccrual and restructured loans (a)

     84     90    129    174    207    —       —    

as % of nonperforming assets (a)

     78     84    115    157    189    —       —    

Allowance for credit losses

                                        

as % of loans, net

     1.41 %   1.02    0.82    0.83    0.84    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Net charge-offs

   $ 765     461    206    150    155    66 %   —    

Commercial, as % of average commercial loans

     0.48 %   0.34    0.08    0.07    0.07    —       —    

Consumer, as % of average consumer loans

     0.79     0.46    0.27    0.19    0.20    —       —    

Total, as % of average loans, net

     0.66 %   0.41    0.19    0.14    0.15    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Past due accruing loans, 90 days and over

   $ 1,047     708    590    562    555    48 %   89  

Commercial, as a % of loans, net

     0.05 %   0.05    0.04    0.03    0.03    —       —    

Consumer, as a % of loans, net

     0.35 %   0.23    0.20    0.20    0.20    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 


(a) These ratios do not include nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale.

KEY POINTS

 

   

Total NPAs of $8.4 billion rose $3.0 billion driven by a $1.8 billion increase in consumer real estate and a $691 million increase in commercial real estate; up 58 bps to 1.74% of loans

 

  Consumer real estate nonaccrual loan growth reflects the continued deterioration in the housing market, particularly in California and Florida, and includes $632 million in modified loans

 

  Commercial real estate nonaccrual loan growth largely relates to residential real estate loans in the Real Estate Financial Services (REFS) portfolio

 

   

Provision expense of $2.8 billion largely reflecting the effects of continuing significant deterioration in the housing market

 

  Results included $2.1 billion of reserve build largely reflecting higher expected losses for the consumer real estate and auto portfolios as well as continued deterioration in estimated default frequency and loss severity in the commercial portfolio

 

  Net charge-offs of $765 million, or 66 bps of average loans, increased $304 million driven by higher consumer real estate, commercial and installment losses

 

   

Allowance for credit losses of $6.8 billion, or 1.41% of net loans

 

  Allowance for loan losses covers annualized 1Q08 net charge-offs 2.15 times

 

  Allowance reflects higher expected losses across our loan portfolio, particularly in our residential mortgage portfolio, on increased frequency and severity

 

Page - 10


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Charge-Offs

Charge-offs

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Loan losses:

                                            

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ (171 )   (67 )   (41 )   (39 )   (34 )   —   %   —    

Commercial real estate - construction and mortgage

     (81 )   (117 )   (5 )   (4 )   (6 )   (31 )   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     (252 )   (184 )   (46 )   (43 )   (40 )   37     —    

Real estate secured

     (351 )   (156 )   (59 )   (40 )   (33 )   —       —    

Student loans

     (3 )   (4 )   (5 )   (2 )   (3 )   (25 )   —    

Installment and other loans (a)

     (242 )   (225 )   (168 )   (138 )   (142 )   8     70  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     (596 )   (385 )   (232 )   (180 )   (178 )   55     —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loan losses

     (848 )   (569 )   (278 )   (223 )   (218 )   49     —    

Loan recoveries:

                                            

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     14     22     9     15     9     (36 )   56  

Commercial real estate - construction and mortgage

     1     —       3     —       3     —       (67 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     15     22     12     15     12     (32 )   25  

Real estate secured

     10     9     12     11     6     11     67  

Student loans

     1     2     3     —       1     (50 )   —    

Installment and other loans (a)

     57     75     45     47     44     (24 )   30  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     68     86     60     58     51     (21 )   33  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loan recoveries

     83     108     72     73     63     (23 )   32  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net charge-offs

   $ (765 )   (461 )   (206 )   (150 )   (155 )   66 %   —    

Net charge-offs as a % of average loans, net (b)

                                            

Commercial, financial and agricultural

     0.41 %   0.12     0.10     0.07     0.08     —       —    

Commercial real estate - construction and mortgage

     0.73     1.12     0.02     0.04     0.04     —       —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total commercial

     0.48     0.34     0.08     0.07     0.07     —       —    

Real estate secured

     0.59     0.26     0.08     0.05     0.05     —       —    

Student loans

     0.08     0.10     0.14     0.07     0.10     —       —    

Installment and other loans (a)

     2.76     2.35     1.99     1.47     1.67     —       —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total consumer

     0.79     0.46     0.27     0.19     0.20     —       —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total, as % of average loans, net

     0.66 %   0.41     0.19     0.14     0.15     —       —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer real estate secured net charge-offs:

                                            

First lien

   $ (291 )   (122 )   (32 )   (17 )   (15 )   —   %   —    

Second lien

     (50 )   (25 )   (15 )   (12 )   (12 )   —       —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total consumer real estate secured net charge-offs

   $ (341 )   (147 )   (47 )   (29 )   (27 )   —   %   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 


(a) Principally auto loans.
(b) Annualized.

 

   

Net charge-offs in the loan portfolio of $765 million increased $304 million, or 66%, driven by growth in consumer real estate, commercial and auto; annualized net charge-offs up 25 basis points to 0.66% of average loans

 

  Commercial net charge-offs of $237 million increased $75 million, or 29 bps, to 0.41% of loans

 

   

Commercial net charge-offs of $157 million increased $112 million driven in part by a $66 million loss associated with a loan that financed the sale of $255 million of residential subprime mortgage assets

 

   

Commercial real estate net charge-offs of $80 million, or 0.73% of loans, declined $37 million on lower income producing losses

 

  Consumer net charge-offs of $528 million increased $229 million, or 33 bps to 0.79%, driven by a $194 million increase in consumer real estate net charge-offs and $35 million higher installment loan losses

 

   

1Q08 results include $341 million in consumer real estate losses, including $240 million in the Pick-a-Payment portfolio, $29 million in traditional mortgage and $73 million in home equity

 

   

Installment loan net charge-offs of $185 million were driven by auto losses of $145 million and consumer DDA overdraft losses of $23 million

 

Page - 11


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Allowance For Credit Losses

Allowance for Credit Losses

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Allowance for credit losses (a)

                                          

Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period

   $ 4,507     3,505     3,390     3,378     3,360     29 %   34

Net charge-offs

     (765 )   (461 )   (206 )   (150 )   (155 )   66     —  

Allowance relating to loans acquired, transferred to loans held for sale or sold

     (16 )   (10 )   (63 )   (10 )   (3 )   60     —  

Provision for credit losses related to loans transferred to loans held for sale or sold (b)

     7     6     3     4     1     17     —  

Provision for credit losses

     2,834     1,467     381     168     175     93     —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses, end of period

     6,567     4,507     3,505     3,390     3,378     46     94
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserve for unfunded lending commitments, beginning of period

     210     186     162     155     154     13     36

Provision for credit losses

     (10 )   24     24     7     1     —       —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserve for unfunded lending commitments, end of period

     200     210     186     162     155     (5 )   29
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses

   $ 6,767     4,717     3,691     3,552     3,533     43 %   92
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

                                          

as % of loans, net

     1.37 %   0.98     0.78     0.79     0.80     —       —  

as % of nonaccrual and restructured loans (c)

     84     90     129     174     207     —       —  

as % of nonperforming assets (c)

     78     84     115     157     189     —       —  

Allowance for credit losses

                                          

as % of loans, net

     1.41 %   1.02     0.82     0.83     0.84     —       —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) The allowance for credit losses is the sum of the allowance for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments.
(b) The provision related to loans transferred or sold includes recovery of lower of cost or market losses.
(c) These ratios do not include nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale.

 

   

Allowance for credit losses increased $2.1 billion to $6.8 billion, reflecting increased risk in the consumer real estate, commercial and auto portfolios largely resulting from a more uncertain credit environment following a dramatic downturn in the residential housing market, as well as continued loan growth

 

  $1.6 billion of the increase related to consumer

 

   

$1.5 billion reflects an increase in our expected loss factors on our consumer real estate portfolios driven by continued market weakness in certain geographic regions, particularly California and Florida

 

   

$1.1 billion associated with the Pick-a-Payment portfolio to 155 bps of loans compared to 66 bps at the end of 4Q07

 

   

$242 million of the increase related to our home equity portfolio to 79 bps of loans

 

   

$114 million of the increase related to auto, largely reflecting higher expected losses to 321 bps of loans

 

  $253 million of the increase related to commercial

 

   

$144 million reflects an increase in FAS 114 reserves and $109 million relates to higher expected losses on performing loans given the continued economic weakness in large part influenced by the impact of the downturn in the housing market on related commercial sectors

 

  $165 million of the increase related to growth in unallocated reserves due to increased credit risk uncertainty stemming from economic and other environmental factors

 

  As a percentage of loans, the allowance for loan losses of 1.37% and the allowance for credit losses of 1.41% both rose 39 bps

 

Page - 12


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

 

     2008

    2007

 
     First Quarter

    Fourth Quarter

    Third Quarter

 

(In millions)


   Amount

   As a % of
loans, net


    Amount

   As a % of
loans, net


    Amount

   As a % of
loans, net


 

Allowance for loan losses

                                       

Commercial

   $ 2,645    1.25 %   $ 2,392    1.20 %   $ 2,054    1.08 %

Consumer

     3,592    1.34       1,950    0.74       1,246    0.48  

Unallocated

     330    —         165    —         205    —    
    

  

 

  

 

  

Total

     6,567    1.37       4,507    0.98       3,505    0.78  

Reserve for unfunded lending commitments

                                       

Commercial

     200    —         210    —         186    —    
    

  

 

  

 

  

Allowance for credit losses

   $ 6,767    1.41 %   $ 4,717    1.02 %   $ 3,691    0.82 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

Memoranda

                                       

Total commercial (Including reserve for unfunded lending commitments)

   $ 2,845    1.34 %   $ 2,602    1.31 %   $ 2,240    1.18 %
    

  

 

  

 

  

Nonperforming Assets

Nonperforming Assets

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Nonaccrual Loans

                                        

Commercial:

                                        

Commercial, financial and agricultural

   $ 908     602    354    318    303    51 %   —    

Commercial real estate - construction and mortgage

     1,750     1,059    289    161    117    65     —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total commercial

     2,658     1,661    643    479    420    60     —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Consumer:

                                        

Real estate secured:

                                        

First lien

     5,015     3,234    2,012    1,381    1,120    55     —    

Second lien

     75     58    41    43    37    29     —    

Installment and other loans (a)

     40     42    45    42    51    (5 )   (22 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total consumer

     5,130     3,334    2,098    1,466    1,208    54     —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total nonaccrual loans

     7,788     4,995    2,715    1,945    1,632    56     —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Restructured loans

     56     —      —      —      —      —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Foreclosed properties (b)

     530     389    334    207    155    36     —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total nonperforming assets

   $ 8,374     5,384    3,049    2,152    1,787    56     —    

As % of loans, net, and foreclosed properties (c)

     1.74 %   1.16    0.68    0.50    0.42    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale

                                        

Commercial

   $ —       —      —      —      1    —       —    

Consumer

     5     62    50    37    23    (92 )   (78 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale

     5     62    59    42    26    (92 )   (81 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Nonperforming assets included in loans and in loans held for sale

   $ 8,379     5,446    3,108    2,194    1,813    54     —    

As % of loans, net, foreclosed properties and loans held for sale (d)

     1.70 %   1.14    0.66    0.49    0.42    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Past due loans, 90 days and over, and nonaccrual loans

                                        

Accruing loans past due 90 days and over

   $ 1,047     708    590    562    555    48     89  

Nonaccrual loans

     7,788     4,995    2,715    1,945    1,632    56     —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total past due loans 90 days and over, and nonaccrual loans

   $ 8,835     5,703    3,305    2,507    2,187    55 %   —    

Commercial, as a % of loans, net

     1.31 %   0.89    0.38    0.31    0.28    —       —    

Consumer, as a % of loans, net

     2.26 %   1.49    1.00    0.78    0.68    —       —    
    


 
  
  
  
  

 


(a) Principally auto loans; nonaccrual status does not apply to student loans.
(b) Restructured loans are not significant.
(c) These ratios do not include nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale.
(d) These ratios reflect nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale.

 

   

Nonperforming loans in the loan portfolio of $7.8 billion increased $2.8 billion driven by growth in consumer and commercial real estate

 

  Commercial nonaccruals of $2.7 billion rose $1.0 billion driven by a $691 million increase in commercial real estate

 

   

Commercial real estate nonaccruals of $1.8 billion included $615 million in new REFS portfolio inflows following the 4Q07 and 1Q08 reviews of all land and condominium loans as well as residential-related loans with an average loan balance in excess of $2 million; $477 million of this increase related to the residential portion of the REFS portfolio

 

Page - 13


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

   

Commercial, financial and agricultural nonaccruals of $908 million rose $306 million

 

   

Consumer nonaccruals of $5.2 billion increased $1.9 billion largely on consumer real estate and included $1.4 billion from the Pick-a-Payment portfolio

 

   

1Q08 results include $632 million of Pick-a-Payment modified loans vs. $286 million in 4Q07

 

   

$253 million of the increase reflects non-branch originated Alt-A loans in the Corporate and Investment Bank transferred at market value from held-for-sale to the portfolio

 

   

1Q08 period-end average LTV of the consumer real estate nonaccrual loan portfolio of 75% based on values at origination and only 3% of nonaccrual loans were originated with an LTV of 90% or higher

 

   

$75 million, or 1.5%, of consumer real estate nonaccrual loans secured by a second lien

 

   

Foreclosed properties of $530 million increased $141 million driven by consumer real estate

 

   

Pick-a-Payment foreclosed properties increased $67 million to $237 million, up 282 properties to 917

 

   

During the quarter 825 properties were sold compared with 1,107 new properties reflecting our strategy of aggressive resolution of problem assets

Nonperforming Loans (a)

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 4,995     2,715     1,945     1,632     1,234     84 %   305
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial nonaccrual loan activity

                                          

Commercial nonaccrual loans, beginning of period

     1,661     643     479     420     319     —       —  

New nonaccrual loans and advances

     1,421     1,303     298     205     196     9     —  

Charge-offs

     (252 )   (184 )   (46 )   (43 )   (40 )   37     —  

Transfers (to) from other real estate owned

     (26 )   —       (5 )   (2 )   —       —       —  

Sales

     (33 )   (26 )   (14 )   (15 )   (1 )   27     —  

Other, principally payments

     (113 )   (75 )   (69 )   (86 )   (54 )   51     —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net commercial nonaccrual loan activity

     997     1,018     164     59     101     (2 )   —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial nonaccrual loans, end of period

     2,658     1,661     643     479     420     60     —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer nonaccrual loan activity

                                          

Consumer nonaccrual loans, beginning of period

     3,334     2,072     1,466     1,212     915     61     —  

Transfer (to) from loans held for sale

     100     —       —       —       —       —       —  

Restructured loans (TDR)

     56     —       —       —       —       —       —  

Nonaccrual loans sold or securitized

     —       —       —       (3 )   —       —       —  

Other, net

     1,696     1,262     606     257     297     —       —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net consumer nonaccrual loan activity

     1,852     1,262     606     254     297     47     —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer nonaccrual loans, end of period

     5,186     3,334     2,072     1,466     1,212     56     —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 7,844     4,995     2,715     1,945     1,632     57 %   —  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Nonperforming assets included in loans held for sale at March 31, 2008 and at December 31, September 30, June 30 and March 31, 2007, were $5 million, $62 million, $59 million, $42 million and $26 million, respectively.

 

Page - 14


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

SUMMARY OPERATING RESULTS

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

Business segment results are presented excluding (i) merger-related and restructuring expenses, (ii) deposit base intangible and other intangible amortization expense, (iii) amounts presented as discontinued operations, and (iv) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles. This is the basis on which we manage and allocate capital to our business segments. We continuously assess assumptions, methodologies and reporting classifications to better reflect the true economics of our business segments and the management of our businesses.

A provision for credit losses is allocated to each core business segment based on net charge-offs, and the difference between the total for each segment and the consolidated provision for credit losses is recorded in the Parent segment.

In order to remove interest rate risk from each core business segment, the management reporting model employs a funds transfer pricing (FTP) system. The FTP system matches the duration of the funding used by each segment to the duration of the assets and liabilities contained in each segment. Matching the duration, or the effective term until an instrument is expected to reprice or mature, allocates interest income and/or interest expense to each segment to insulate its resulting net interest income from interest rate risk.

In a falling rate environment, we experience a tightening spread between deposit costs and wholesale funding costs. However, our FTP system passes the effect of this tightening to deposit-providing business units on a lagged basis. Additionally, the effect of the FTP system is a decrease in charges to business units for funding to support predominantly floating-rate assets. The impact of lower rates earned on floating-rate assets and lagging rates on longer duration deposits is captured in the central money book in the Parent. Interest rate risk at Wachovia is actively managed at the corporate level and is unaffected by volatility in the central money book that may arise as a result of our FTP methodology.

ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

On January 1, 2008, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” and SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” SFAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value under U.S. GAAP, expands disclosures about fair value measurements and provides new income recognition criteria for certain derivative contracts. SFAS 157 does not establish any new fair value measurements; rather it defines “fair value” for other accounting standards that require the use of fair value for recognition or disclosure. SFAS 159 permits companies to elect to carry certain financial instruments at fair value with corresponding changes in fair value recorded in the results of operations. The effect of adopting SFAS 157 is recorded either directly to first quarter 2008 results of operations or as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle through an adjustment to beginning retained earnings on January 1, 2008, depending on the nature of the fair value adjustment. The transition adjustment for SFAS 159 is recorded as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle through an adjustment to beginning retained earnings on January 1, 2008.

The adoption of SFAS 157 resulted in net gains in the first quarter 2008 results of operations of $517 million pre-tax related primarily to a change in the methodology used to calculate the fair value of certain investments in private equity funds held in a wholly-owned investment company. Also, on January 1, 2008, we recorded a $38 million after-tax gain ($61 million pre-tax) as a cumulative effect adjustment to beginning retained earnings related to removal of blockage discounts previously applied in determining the fair value of certain actively traded public equity investments and to profits previously deferred on certain derivative transactions. SFAS 157 prohibits the use of blockage discounts in determining the fair value of financial instruments.

Upon adoption of SFAS 159, we elected to record certain existing securities available for sale and a small percentage of our loans held-for-sale portfolio at fair value, and in connection therewith recorded a $38 million after-tax ($60 million pre-tax) charge to 2008 beginning retained earnings as a cumulative effect of the adoption of SFAS 159. During first quarter 2008, we elected fair value for certain newly originated retail mortgage loans held for sale, resulting in gains of $42 million in results of operations. Securities elected upon adoption and their related interest-rate hedges resulted in a net $114 million charge to results of operations. Prospectively, we plan to elect fair value for certain newly originated loans and loans held for sale, certain purchased securities and certain debt issuances with related unrealized gains and losses reported in the results of operations.

 

Page - 15


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

To summarize, the total impact of adoption of SFAS 157 was a net gain of $517 million, and the total impact of adoption of SFAS 159 was a net charge of $72 million, for a total net gain of $445 million in results of operations.

On January 1, 2008, we adopted two EITF issues relating to the accounting for split-dollar life insurance policies that we hold on certain current and former employees. The impact of adoption of these standards amounted to a $19 million after-tax reduction in beginning retained earnings.

INVESTMENT IN BLUEPOINT

Wachovia controls 100% of the outstanding equity of BluePoint Re Limited (“BluePoint”), a Bermuda-based monoline bond reinsurer, and accordingly consolidates this subsidiary. BluePoint management is pursuing a restructuring strategy that, if completed, would lead to a significant reduction in Wachovia’s ownership interest in BluePoint and result in de-consolidation of BluePoint in Wachovia’s financial statements.

Management currently expects that a resolution with respect to BluePoint will be effected by September 30, 2008. Accordingly, the results for the third and fourth quarters of 2007 have been reclassified to reflect the results of BluePoint as a discontinued operation. Results from inception of BluePoint in 2005 through the third quarter of 2007 were not material, and accordingly, have not been included in discontinued operations.

In 2007, BluePoint recorded significant losses on ABS CDO certain derivative instruments (principally, credit default swaps on ABS CDOs) and these losses through December 31, 2007, approximated substantially all of Wachovia’s investment in BluePoint and were included in Wachovia’s 2007 consolidated financial results. Wachovia has no further obligation to inject capital in BluePoint. BluePoint continued to record these instruments at fair value in the first quarter of 2008. In estimating the fair value of these instruments under SFAS 157, a company must consider, among other things, its own credit rating, which in this case is BluePoint’s. As Wachovia has no obligation to fund losses in excess of BluePoint’s equity, BluePoint assessed the discount required in valuing these instruments to reflect a market participant’s view of BluePoint’s non-performance risk. BluePoint’s valuation at March 31, 2008, reflected a very significant discount for its non-performance risk, such that BluePoint recorded no further loss on the derivative instruments in the quarter. Accordingly, our first quarter 2008 consolidated results reflect no additional losses in discontinued operations.

GOODWILL

We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate there may be impairment. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, we would recognize an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess. A reporting unit is our sub-segment level.

Historically, we determined fair values of reporting units using two methods, one based on market earnings multiples of peer companies for each reporting unit, and the other based on discounted cash flow models with estimated cash flows based on internal forecasts of revenues and expenses. In the first quarter of 2008, we added a third method, one based on the previously described market earnings multiples of peer companies adjusted to include a control premium calculated based on comparable transactions for each reporting unit. The earnings multiples for the first method ranged between 8.7 times and 17.2 times. The estimated cash flows for the second method used market-based discount rates ranging from 12.4 percent to 17.8 percent. The earnings multiple method adjusted for a control premium ranged from 11.8 times to 23.7 times. These three methods provide a range of valuations we use in evaluating goodwill for possible impairment. Also, we stress the results of each of our three testing methods by 20% to identify areas where additional investigation or procedures may be necessary to complete our analysis.

Our goodwill impairment testing indicated that none of our goodwill is impaired at March 31, 2008. However, as a result of the market disruption, the impact of which is demonstrated by the further spread between our market capitalization and our book value, the excess of the fair value over the carrying value of several of our reporting units continues to narrow. A prolonged period of market disruption, or further market deterioration, may result in the impairment of our goodwill in the future.

 

Page - 16


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

GENERAL BANK

This segment includes Retail and Small Business, and Commercial.

General Bank

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(Dollars in millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Income statement data

                                        

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 3,455     3,402    3,464    3,371    3,398    2 %   2  

Fee and other income

     990     929    935    936    845    7     17  

Intersegment revenue

     55     58    58    56    47    (5 )   17  
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     4,500     4,389    4,457    4,363    4,290    3     5  

Provision for credit losses

     569     320    207    154    147    78     —    

Noninterest expense

     2,050     2,041    1,897    1,926    1,869    —       10  

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     686     741    859    833    830    (7 )   (17 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Segment earnings

   $ 1,195     1,287    1,494    1,450    1,444    (7 )%   (17 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Performance and other data

                                        

Economic profit

   $ 997     1,041    1,188    1,122    1,123    (4 )%   (11 )

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     42.58 %   47.92    54.29    52.57    53.73    —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 12,695     11,179    10,894    10,819    10,662    14     19  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     45.55 %   46.50    42.57    44.14    43.56    —       —    

Lending commitments

   $ 132,165     133,024    132,778    129,850    124,253    (1 )   6  

Average loans, net

     311,447     303,269    294,579    291,493    288,229    3     8  

Average core deposits

   $ 297,680     296,568    290,377    290,591    284,046    —       5  

FTE employees

     54,847     55,579    56,538    57,595    56,722    (1 )%   (3 )

General Bank Key Metrics

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 
     First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Customer overall satisfaction score (a)

   6.62    6.62    6.63    6.65    6.63    —   %   —    

New/Lost ratio

   1.27    1.33    1.34    1.29    1.26    (5 )   1  

Online active customers (In thousands) (b)

   4,849    4,677    4,491    4,322    4,102    4     18  

Financial centers

   3,323    3,355    3,381    3,361    3,399    (1 )%   (2 )

(a) Gallup survey measured on a 1-7 scale; 6.4 = “best in class”.
(b) Retail and small business.

SEGMENT EARNINGS OF $1.2 BILLION, DOWN 7% AND 17% FROM 1Q07

 

   

Revenue of $4.5 billion increased 3% and 5% from 1Q07

 

  Net interest income rose $53 million, or 2%, as 3% loan and low-cost core deposit growth more than offset the effect of rising nonperforming assets and lower deposit spreads

 

  Strong fee growth of 7% reflected improved mortgage banking on improved securitization spreads and higher marketable volumes, partially offset by seasonally lower consumer service charges; fees were up 17% from 1Q07 on strong consumer service charge growth and robust interchange income on higher volumes

 

   

Provision expense increased $249 million to $569 million driven by higher losses in consumer real estate

 

   

Expenses were relatively flat, reflecting strong core expense discipline, despite strategic investment, as well as higher loss mitigation and real estate owned (REO) expense

 

  Includes $30 million in retirement-eligible stock compensation expense

 

  Reflects strategic investment spend of $42 million including $19 million of de novo and branch consolidation costs and $23 million relating to the Western expansion

 

   

Average loans grew 3% and 8% from 1Q07

 

  Consumer loans increased $5.9 billion, or 3%, driven by growth in consumer real estate, student and auto

 

  Commercial loans up $2.3 billion, or 3%, driven by growth in middle-market and business banking

 

   

Average core deposits were relatively stable as strong momentum in money market and interest checking reflecting strong sales and a flight to quality were partially offset by declines in CDs and lower DDA balances

 

  Retail net new checking account sales of 174,000 compared with 94,000 in 4Q07

 

   

422,000 Way2Save accounts opened to date and include 139,000 linked to new checking accounts

 

Page - 17


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

   

Opened 23 de novo branches during the quarter; including 5 branches in California; consolidated 58 branches

RETAIL AND SMALL BUSINESS

This sub-segment includes Retail Banking, Small Business Banking, Wachovia Mortgage, Wachovia Home Equity, Wachovia Education Finance and other retail businesses.

Retail and Small Business

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Income statement data

                                        

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 2,513     2,471    2,563    2,506    2,562    2 %   (2 )

Fee and other income

     850     812    821    826    736    5     15  

Intersegment revenue

     12     15    14    14    11    (20 )   9  
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     3,375     3,298    3,398    3,346    3,309    2     2  

Provision for credit losses

     395     142    86    58    50    —       —    

Noninterest expense

     1,640     1,652    1,551    1,573    1,510    (1 )   9  

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     489     549    643    625    639    (11 )   (23 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Segment earnings

   $ 851     955    1,118    1,090    1,110    (11 )%   (23 )
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Performance and other data

                                        

Economic profit

   $ 785     800    933    892    910    (2 )%   (14 )

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     52.08 %   57.36    66.25    64.31    65.96    —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 7,680     6,847    6,699    6,710    6,718    12     14  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     48.60 %   50.07    45.67    46.98    45.65    —       —    

Average loans, net

   $ 226,607     221,180    214,442    213,331    212,314    2     7  

Average core deposits

   $ 249,967     250,207    247,625    247,526    240,524    —   %   4  

GENERAL BANK- RETAIL AND SMALL BUSINESS LOAN PRODUCTION

Retail and Small Business

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Loan production

                                       

Mortgage

   $ 12,787    12,419    13,983    15,943    14,425    3 %   (11 )

Home equity

     4,837    6,122    7,315    9,044    8,137    (21 )   (41 )

Student

     1,431    733    1,346    645    1,155    95     24  

Installment

     86    127    158    201    175    (32 )   (51 )

Other retail and small business

     1,034    1,168    1,356    1,529    1,429    (11 )   (28 )
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total loan production

   $ 20,175    20,569    24,158    27,362    25,321    (2 )%   (20 )
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

WACHOVIA.COM

Wachovia.com

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(In thousands)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Online product and service enrollments

                                     

Retail

     13,844    13,272    12,664    11,997    11,517    4 %   20

Wholesale

     857    821    781    748    723    4     19
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total online product and service enrollments

     14,701    14,093    13,445    12,745    12,240    4     20

Enrollments per quarter

     835    823    878    767    796    1     5
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Dollar value of transactions (In billions)

   $ 79.6    67.3    62.4    57.5    47.3    18 %   68
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

 

Page - 18


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

COMMERCIAL

This sub-segment includes Business Banking, Middle-Market Commercial and Government Banking.

Commercial

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Income statement data

                                      

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 942     931    901    865    836    1 %   13

Fee and other income

     140     117    114    110    109    20     28

Intersegment revenue

     43     43    44    42    36    —       19
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     1,125     1,091    1,059    1,017    981    3     15

Provision for credit losses

     174     178    121    96    97    (2 )   79

Noninterest expense

     410     389    346    353    359    5     14

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     197     192    216    208    191    3     3
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Segment earnings

   $ 344     332    376    360    334    4 %   3
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Performance and other data

                                      

Economic profit

   $ 212     241    255    230    213    (12 )%   —  

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     28.02 %   33.00    35.19    33.42    32.90    —       —  

Economic capital, average

   $ 5,015     4,332    4,195    4,109    3,944    16     27

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     36.41 %   35.71    32.63    34.78    36.55    —       —  

Average loans, net

   $ 84,840     82,089    80,137    78,162    75,915    3     12

Average core deposits

   $ 47,713     46,361    42,752    43,065    43,522    3 %   10
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

 

Page - 19


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

WEALTH MANAGEMENT

This segment includes Private Banking, Personal Trust, Investment Advisory Services, Charitable Services, Financial Planning and Insurance Brokerage (property and casualty, and high net worth life).

Wealth Management

Performance Summary

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(Dollars in millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Income statement data

                                      

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 181     183    185    182    181    (1 )%   —  

Fee and other income

     211     214    185    202    196    (1 )   8

Intersegment revenue

     5     3    4    3    3    67     67
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     397     400    374    387    380    (1 )   4

Provision for credit losses

     5     7    6    2    1    —       —  

Noninterest expense

     246     249    240    244    247    (1 )   —  

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     54     53    47    51    48    2     13
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Segment earnings

   $ 92     91    81    90    84    1 %   10
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Performance and other data

                                      

Economic profit

   $ 70     73    62    70    63    (4 )%   11

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     50.80 %   58.23    50.85    56.74    54.31    —       —  

Economic capital, average

   $ 705     616    616    613    592    14     19

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     62.08 %   62.27    64.36    62.74    65.12    —       —  

Lending commitments

   $ 7,007     7,011    7,007    6,892    6,686    —       5

Average loans, net

     22,413     21,791    21,564    21,127    20,394    3     10

Average core deposits

   $ 17,397     16,773    16,935    17,342    17,267    4     1

FTE employees

     4,650     4,712    4,547    4,580    4,589    (1 )%   1
    


 
  
  
  
  

 

Wealth Management Key Metrics

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(Dollars in millions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Assets under management (a)

   $ 79,834    83,933    82,801    79,329    76,214    (5 )   5

Wealth Management producers

     970    985    969    981    949    (2 )%   2

(a) Includes $39 billion in assets managed by and reported in Capital Management.

SEGMENT EARNINGS OF $92 MILLION, UP 1% AND 10% FROM 1Q07

 

   

Revenue of $397 million decreased 1%, up 4% from 1Q07

 

  Net interest income declined 1% as tighter spreads more than offset strong growth in average loans and core deposits

 

  Fee and other income decreased 1% as record fiduciary and asset management fees were more than offset by lower insurance commissions on continued market weakness

 

  Fiduciary and asset management fees included a $12 million increase related to a receivables adjustment driven in part by 2007 pricing increases which more than offset declines in equity valuations

 

   

Expenses decreased 1% as efficiency initiatives and lower severance expense more than offset $8 million in retirement eligible employee stock compensation expense

 

   

Average loans grew 3% and 10% from 1Q07, led by commercial lending

 

   

Assets under management decreased 5% from 4Q07 due to market performance; up 5% vs. 1Q07 as asset gathering overcame market depreciation

 

Page - 20


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

CORPORATE AND INVESTMENT BANK

This segment includes Corporate Lending, Investment Banking, and Treasury and International Trade Finance.

Corporate and Investment Bank

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(Dollars in millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Income statement data

                                            

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 1,032     988     838     774     716     4 %   44  

Fee and other income

     (159 )   (555 )   175     1,522     1,109     (71 )   —    

Intersegment revenue

     (50 )   (50 )   (52 )   (50 )   (43 )   —       16  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     823     383     961     2,246     1,782     —       (54 )

Provision for credit losses

     197     112     1     (2 )   6     76     —    

Noninterest expense

     747     952     626     1,020     911     (22 )   (18 )

Income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (44 )   (250 )   123     449     315     (82 )   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment earnings (loss)

   $ (77 )   (431 )   211     779     550     (82 )%   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance and other data

                                            

Economic profit (loss)

   $ (411 )   (746 )   (114 )   490     286     (45 )%   —    

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     (1.49 )%   (15.18 )   6.36     33.22     24.91     —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 13,242     11,293     9,794     8,852     8,329     17     59  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     90.76 %   247.83     65.23     45.43     51.10     —       —    

Lending commitments

   $ 113,521     118,127     119,295     114,971     110,214     (4 )   3  

Average loans, net

     101,024     91,702     83,002     76,779     73,385     10     38  

Average core deposits

   $ 33,623     36,200     37,177     36,702     34,227     (7 )   (2 )

FTE employees

     6,358     6,589     6,719     6,860     6,650     (4 )%   (4 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

SEGMENT LOSS OF $77 MILLION, IMPROVED $354 MILLION; DOWN $627 MILLION FROM 1Q07

 

   

Revenue of $823 million increased $440 million and decreased $959 million from 1Q07

 

  Results reflect the continued effect of the market disruption with valuation losses of $1.6 billion somewhat offset by $539 million of net gains related to FAS 157/159 fair value accounting adoption, largely in principal investing

 

  Net interest income increased $44 million, or 4%, largely reflecting higher trading related income in global rate products and equities as well as increased loan outstandings in structured products and corporate lending

 

   

Average loans rose 10% led by 4Q07 and 1Q08 transfers of commercial and residential real estate and leveraged finance loans from held for sale to the portfolio as well as growth in corporate lending; up 38% from 1Q07

 

  Fee and other income increased $396 million driven by principal investing largely reflecting the adoption of the new accounting standard on fair value, improved advisory and underwriting fees and service charges, partially offset by $175 million higher market disruption-related losses and reduced origination volume across most investment banking areas; down $1.3 billion from 1Q07

(Please see page 22 for additional detail on market disruption-related losses)

 

   

Principal investing gains of $447 million increased $405 million from 4Q07 and included $486 million in fair value accounting adjustments, partially offset by mark-to-market losses in the direct investment portfolio

 

   

Securities losses of $66 million improved $194 million from losses of $260 million in 4Q07 due to lower market disruption-related losses in structured products

 

   

Trading account losses of $247 million improved $298 million from losses of $545 million largely reflecting lower net market disruption-related valuation losses of $399 million vs. $577 million in 4Q07

 

   

Advisory and underwriting revenue of $308 million increased $7 million from 4Q07 reflecting increased originations in high grade and equities despite the continued negative impact of the credit market disruption on investment banking activity

 

   

Other income decreased $495 million to a net loss of $889 million on a $548 million increase in market disruption-related losses, largely in leveraged finance, partially offset by lower write-downs in structured products as well as reduced lower of cost or market valuation losses on loans held for sale

 

Page - 21


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

   

Provision expense increased $85 million largely driven by higher losses in residential-related commercial real estate as well as increased losses in commercial loans collateralized by residential mortgage asset-backed securities

 

   

Expenses decreased $205 million, or 22%, driven by lower salaries and incentives despite $15 million in retirement-eligible employee stock compensation expense; down 18% from 1Q07

 

   

Net market disruption-related valuation losses were $1.6 billion and reflected higher leveraged finance and consumer mortgage-related losses, partially offset by decreased marks in structured product warehouses (CDO/CLO and other structured products) and commercial mortgage

Market Disruption-Related Losses, Net

 

     2008

    2007

 
     First Quarter

    2nd Half

 

(Pre-tax dollars in millions)


   Trading
profits
(losses)


    Securities
gains
(losses)


    Other
Income


    Total

    Trading
profits
(losses)


    Securities
gains
(losses)


    Other
Income


    Total

 

Corporate and Investment Bank

                                                  

ABS CDO and other subprime-related

   $ (281 )   (67 )   9     (339 )   (747 )   (263 )   (38 )   (1,048 )

Commercial mortgage (CMBS)

     (283 )   0     (238 )   (521 )   (367 )   0     (721 )   (1,088 )

Consumer mortgage

     (187 )   0     (64 )   (251 )   (105 )   0     (100 )   (205 )

Leveraged finance

     483     0     (792 )   (309 )   245     (3 )   (421 )   (179 )

Other

     (131 )   (4 )   (9 )   (144 )   (50 )   0     0     (50 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   $ (399 )   (71 )   (1,094 )   (1,564 )   (1,024 )   (266 )   (1,280 )   (2,570 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page - 22


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

CORPORATE LENDING

This sub-segment includes Large Corporate Lending, Leasing and Real Estate Financial Services.

Corporate Lending

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


    

Income statement data

                                         

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 432     418    413    406     400    3 %   8  

Fee and other income

     154     148    135    140     125    4     23  

Intersegment revenue

     13     18    16    19     18    (28 )   (28 )
    


 
  
  

 
  

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     599     584    564    565     543    3     10  

Provision for credit losses

     132     103    2    (1 )   5    28     —    

Noninterest expense

     141     137    139    148     152    3     (7 )

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     119     126    153    152     142    (6 )   (16 )
    


 
  
  

 
  

 

Segment earnings

   $ 207     218    270    266     244    (5 )%   (15 )
    


 
  
  

 
  

 

Performance and other data

                                         

Economic profit

   $ 46     65    82    98     89    (29 )%   (48 )

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     13.77 %   15.37    17.15    19.22     18.81    —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 6,634     5,929    5,273    4,784     4,619    12     44  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     23.55 %   23.46    24.58    26.19     28.08    —       —    

Average loans, net

   $ 64,161     62,473    58,663    56,186     55,193    3     16  

Average core deposits

   $ 4,537     4,606    5,101    5,067     5,083    (1 )%   (11 )
    


 
  
  

 
  

 

Corporate Lending

Loans Outstanding

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(In millions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Large corporate loans

   $ 16,972    15,915    14,318    13,348    14,068    7 %   21

Real estate financial services

     37,054    36,220    34,384    33,377    32,455    2     14

Capital finance

     10,135    10,338    9,961    9,461    8,670    (2 )   17
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total loans outstanding

   $ 64,161    62,473    58,663    56,186    55,193    3 %   16
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

 

Page - 23


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

INVESTMENT BANKING

This sub-segment includes Equity Capital Markets, M&A, Fixed Income Division, Loan Syndications and Principal Investing.

Investment Banking

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Income statement data

                                            

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 488     460     321     268     225     6 %   —    

Fee and other income

     (532 )   (922 )   (180 )   1,169     775     (42 )   —    

Intersegment revenue

     (16 )   (21 )   (22 )   (20 )   (16 )   (24 )   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     (60 )   (483 )   119     1,417     984     (88 )   —    

Provision for credit losses

     67     9     —       (1 )   1     —       —    

Noninterest expense

     431     641     317     700     586     (33 )   (26 )

Income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (204 )   (415 )   (70 )   264     143     (51 )   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment earnings (loss)

   $ (354 )   (718 )   (128 )   454     254     (51 )%   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance and other data

                                            

Economic profit

   $ (513 )   (867 )   (254 )   344     156     (41 )%   —    

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     (22.17 )%   (57.68 )   (13.11 )   48.03     29.66     —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 6,225     5,009     4,179     3,733     3,376     24     84  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     (719.88 )%   (133.14 )   270.51     49.44     59.46     —       —    

Average loans, net

   $ 23,402     16,920     13,526     11,053     9,923     38     —    

Average core deposits

   $ 9,463     10,764     10,854     10,544     9,236     (12 )%   2  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment Banking

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Total revenue

                                          

Fixed income global rate products

   $ 135     91     135     150    125    48 %   8  

Fixed income credit products (Excluding loan portfolio)

     246     166     201     215    208    48     18  

Fixed income structured products/other

     527     441     471     588    457    20     15  

Market disruption losses

     (1,564 )   (1,389 )   (1,181 )   —      —      13     —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total fixed income

     (656 )   (691 )   (374 )   953    790    (5 )   —    

Principal investing

     414     23     361     300    43    —       —    

Total equities/M&A/other

     182     185     132     164    151    —       21  
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total revenue

     (60 )   (483 )   119     1,417    984    (88 )   —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Trading-related revenue

                                          

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

     147     115     34     43    42    28     —    

Trading account profits (losses)

     (246 )   (564 )   (383 )   191    115    (56 )   —    

Other fee income

     188     180     141     160    128    4     47  
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total net trading-related revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     89     (269 )   (208 )   394    285    —       (69 )
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Principal investing balances

                                          

Direct investments

     1,636     1,554     1,534     1,197    1,029    5     59  

Fund investments

     1,052     789     776     779    805    33     31  
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total principal investing balances

   $ 2,688     2,343     2,310     1,976    1,834    15 %   47  
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Investment Banking

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Total revenue

                                          

Investment banking (a)

   $ 401     400     422     482    443    —   %   (9 )

Capital markets (b)

     (875 )   (906 )   (664 )   635    498    (3 )   —    

Principal investing

     414     23     361     300    43    —       —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 

Total revenue

   $ (60 )   (483 )   119     1,417    984    (88 )%   —    
    


 

 

 
  
  

 


(a) Activities relating to corporate customers.
(b) Activities relating to institutional clients.

 

Page - 24


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

TREASURY AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE FINANCE

This sub-segment includes Treasury Services, International Correspondent Banking and Trade Finance.

Treasury and International Trade Finance

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Income statement data

                                            

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 112     110     104     100     91     2 %   23  

Fee and other income

     219     219     220     213     209     —       5  

Intersegment revenue

     (47 )   (47 )   (46 )   (49 )   (45 )   —       4  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     284     282     278     264     255     1     11  

Provision for credit losses

     (2 )   —       (1 )   —       —       —       —    

Noninterest expense

     175     174     170     172     173     1     1  

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     41     39     40     33     30     5     37  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment earnings

   $ 70     69     69     59     52     1 %   35  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance and other data

                                            

Economic profit

   $ 56     56     58     48     41     —   %   37  

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     70.22 %   74.10     77.79     68.14     61.40     —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 383     355     342     335     334     8     15  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     61.69 %   61.78     60.99     65.13     67.79     —       —    

Average loans, net

   $ 13,461     12,309     10,813     9,540     8,269     9     63  

Average core deposits

   $ 19,623     20,830     21,222     21,091     19,908     (6 )%   (1 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

Total treasury services product revenues for the company were $720 million in 1Q08 vs. $737 million in 4Q07 and $680 million in 1Q07

 

Page - 25


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

This segment includes Asset Management and Retail Brokerage Services.

Capital Management

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(Dollars in millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Income statement data

                                            

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 274     318     268     260     259     (14 )%   6  

Fee and other income

     2,191     2,211     1,444     1,536     1,477     (1 )   48  

Intersegment revenue

     (10 )   (11 )   (8 )   (11 )   (8 )   9     (25 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     2,455     2,518     1,704     1,785     1,728     (3 )   42  

Provision for credit losses

     —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Noninterest expense

     1,855     1,938     1,241     1,294     1,237     (4 )   50  

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     219     212     169     179     179     3     22  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment earnings

   $ 381     368     294     312     312     4 %   22  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance and other data

                                            

Economic profit

   $ 322     309     258     275     275     4 %   17  

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     71.51 %   68.92     88.96     92.77     94.78     —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 2,143     2,120     1,310     1,348     1,334     1     61  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     75.54 %   76.96     72.82     72.47     71.59     —       —    

Lending commitments

   $ 1,348     1,281     1,164     1,169     961     5     40  

Average loans, net

     2,562     2,295     2,142     1,663     1,554     12     65  

Average core deposits

   $ 43,084     38,019     31,489     31,221     31,683     13     36  

FTE employees

     29,838     29,885     17,908     17,905     17,703     —   %   69  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Management Key Metrics

 

     2008

   2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(Dollars in billions)


   First
Quarter


   Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


   Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Equity assets

   $ 74.1    83.7    84.7    85.3    107.1    (11 )%   (31 )

Fixed income assets

     117.8    122.9    137.6    135.1    143.2    (4 )   (18 )

Money market assets

     66.8    68.1    63.1    61.1    64.3    (2 )   4  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Total assets under management (a)

     258.7    274.7    285.4    281.5    314.6    (6 )   (18 )
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Gross fluctuating mutual fund sales

   $ 2.6    2.5    2.0    2.7    3.7    4     (30 )
    

  
  
  
  
  

 

Full-service financial advisors series 7

     14,583    14,607    8,391    8,303    8,166    —       79  

Financial center advisors series 6

     4,059    3,296    2,996    2,531    2,521    23     61  

Broker client assets

   $ 1,118.5    1,170.4    807.2    795.8    773.0    (4 )   45  

Customer receivables including margin loans

   $ 6.3    6.4    4.7    4.8    4.7    (2 )   34  

Traditional brokerage offices

     1,527    1,539    786    774    768    (1 )   99  

Banking centers with brokerage services

     2,569    2,203    2,038    1,834    1,850    17 %   39  
    

  
  
  
  
  

 


(a) Includes $39 billion in assets managed for Wealth Management, which are also reported in that segment.

SEGMENT EARNINGS OF $381 MILLION, UP 4% AND UP 22% FROM 1Q07 INCLUDING THE EFFECT OF AGE

 

   

Revenue of $2.5 billion down 3%; up 42% from 1Q07 including $718 million relating to acquisitions

 

   

Net interest income declined 14% as FDIC deposit growth of $5.0 billion reflecting organic growth including increases from AGE was more than offset by spread compression

 

   

Fee and other income decreased $20 million, or 1%, on slightly lower retail brokerage commissions and asset management fees reflecting lower valuations partially offset by improvement from lower 4Q07 levels which included a $17 million valuation loss on certain asset-backed commercial paper purchased from Evergreen money market funds in 3Q07; up $714 million, or 48%, from 1Q07

 

   

Expenses decreased $83 million, or 4%, driven by lower commissions, other incentives and legal costs, partially offset by $30 million in retirement eligible employee stock compensation expense; up 50% from 1Q07 largely reflecting merger activity and legal costs

 

   

Assets under management decreased 6% largely reflecting lower market valuations

 

   

Growth in recently hired, high producing brokers offset by lower producing broker attrition

 

   

Strong growth in Series 6 Financial Advisors throughout footprint, including Western region

 

   

AGE integration on track

 

   

Combined broker-dealers

 

   

Re-branding under way

 

   

Credit product rollout

 

Page - 26


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

RETAIL BROKERAGE SERVICES

This sub-segment consists of the retail brokerage, and annuity and reinsurance businesses.

Retail Brokerage Services

Performance Summary

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Income statement data

                                            

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 268     311     262     254     256     (14 )%   5  

Fee and other income

     1,898     1,934     1,202     1,227     1,207     (2 )   57  

Intersegment revenue

     (9 )   (11 )   (7 )   (11 )   (8 )   18     (13 )
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     2,157     2,234     1,457     1,470     1,455     (3 )   48  

Provision for credit losses

     —       —       —       —       —       —       —    

Noninterest expense

     1,634     1,725     1,038     1,076     1,022     (5 )   60  

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     191     185     154     143     158     3     21  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment earnings

   $ 332     324     265     251     275     2 %   21  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance and other data

                                            

Economic profit

   $ 279     271     235     219     244     3 %   14  

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     69.23 %   67.17     94.13     88.54     99.04     —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 1,929     1,915     1,116     1,133     1,127     1     71  

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     75.74 %   77.15     71.33     73.18     70.22     —       —    

Average loans, net

   $ 2,521     2,273     2,106     1,646     1,521     11     66  

Average core deposits

   $ 42,631     37,614     31,071     30,857     31,405     13 %   36  
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail Brokerage Transaction

The Retail Brokerage Services sub-segment results shown in the above table include 100% of the results of the Wachovia Securities retail brokerage business which is the combination of Wachovia and Prudential’s retail brokerage operations. The combined entity is owned by Wachovia Securities Financial Holdings, LLC (“WSFH”), which is a consolidated subsidiary of Wachovia Corporation for GAAP purposes.

As a result of Wachovia’s contribution to WSFH of the retail securities business of A.G. Edwards on January 1, 2008, Prudential Financial’s percentage interest in WSFH has been diluted as of that date based on the value of the contributed business relative to the value of WSFH. Although the adjustment in Prudential Financial’s interest will be effective as of the January 1, 2008, contribution date, the valuations necessary to calculate the precise reduction in that percentage interest are not yet complete. Based on currently available information, Wachovia estimates that Prudential Financial’s percentage interest will be diluted from its pre-contribution interest of 38% to approximately 23% as a result of the A.G. Edwards contribution.

Prudential Financial’s minority interest is included in minority interest expense reported in the Parent (see page 29) and in Wachovia Corporation’s consolidated statements of income on a GAAP basis, which differs from our segment reporting as noted on page 1. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, Prudential Financial’s pre-tax minority interest on a GAAP basis was $48 million. This amount may be adjusted higher or lower in a subsequent quarter if the final valuations differ from Wachovia’s current estimate.

The Retail Brokerage Services sub-segment results reported in the above table also include our Insurance Services business, as well as additional corporate allocations not included in the Wachovia Securities Financial Holdings results.

 

Page - 27


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

ASSET MANAGEMENT

This sub-segment consists of the mutual fund business and customized investment advisory services, including retirement services.

Asset Management

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

   1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


   Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


   First
Quarter


    

Income statement data

                                       

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ 6     7    6     5    3    (14 )%   —  

Fee and other income

     295     279    244     312    272    6     8

Intersegment revenue

     (1 )   —      (1 )   —      —      —       —  
    


 
  

 
  
  

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     300     286    249     317    275    5     9

Provision for credit losses

     —       —      —       —      —      —       —  

Noninterest expense

     224     217    206     222    220    3     2

Income taxes (Tax-equivalent)

     28     26    15     35    20    8     40
    


 
  

 
  
  

 

Segment earnings

   $ 48     43    28     60    35    12 %   37
    


 
  

 
  
  

 

Performance and other data

                                       

Economic profit

   $ 42     37    22     55    29    14 %   45

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     90.31 %   82.68    56.73     112.79    68.24    —       —  

Economic capital, average

   $ 214     205    194     215    207    4     3

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     74.75 %   76.33    82.50     70.01    80.04    —       —  

Average loans, net

   $ 41     22    36     17    33    86     24

Average core deposits

   $ 453     405    418     364    278    12 %   63
    


 
  

 
  
  

 

Capital Management Eliminations

In addition to the above sub-segments, Capital Management results include eliminations among business units. Certain brokerage commissions earned on mutual fund sales by our brokerage sales force are eliminated and deferred in the consolidation of Capital Management reported results. In 1Q08, brokerage revenue and expense eliminations were a reduction of $2 million and $3 million, respectively.

 

Page - 28


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

PARENT

This sub-segment includes the central money book, investment portfolio, some consumer real estate and mortgage assets, minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries, the cross-border leveraged lease portfolio, businesses being wound down or divested, other intangible amortization and eliminations.

Parent

Performance Summary

 

     2008

    2007

    1Q08
vs
4Q07


    1Q08
vs
1Q07


 

(Dollars in millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


     

Income statement data

                                            

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

   $ (137 )   (217 )   (171 )   (100 )   (17 )   (37 )%   —    

Fee and other income

     (142 )   (55 )   194     44     107     —       —    

Intersegment revenue

     —       —       (2 )   2     1     —       —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue (Tax-equivalent)

     (279 )   (272 )   21     (54 )   91     3     —    

Provision for credit losses

     2,060     1,058     194     25     23     95     —    

Noninterest expense

     302     419     485     374     347     (28 )   (13 )

Minority interest

     198     118     189     139     136     68     46  

Income taxes (benefits) (Tax-equivalent)

     (1,021 )   (853 )   (495 )   (322 )   (333 )   20     —    

Dividends on preferred shares

     43     —       —       —       —       —       —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment earnings (loss)

   $ (1,818 )   (1,014 )   (352 )   (270 )   (82 )   79 %   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance and other data

                                            

Economic profit (loss)

   $ (842 )   (338 )   (229 )   (244 )   (61 )   —   %   —    

Risk adjusted return on capital (RAROC)

     (168.09 )%   (51.89 )   (26.84 )   (29.14 )   1.61     —       —    

Economic capital, average

   $ 1,889     2,143     2,394     2,434     2,658     (12 )   (29 )

Cash overhead efficiency ratio (Tax-equivalent)

     (71.99 )%   (113.51 )   1,841.86     (489.55 )   250.80     —       —    

Lending commitments

   $ 538     599     529     569     503     (10 )   7  

Average loans, net

     28,490     30,748     28,514     30,195     31,699     (7 )   (10 )

Average core deposits

   $ 2,729     2,483     3,031     2,640     2,047     10     33  

FTE employees

     24,685     25,125     24,012     23,553     24,705     (2 )%   —    
    


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page - 29


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

MERGER-RELATED AND RESTRUCTURING EXPENSES

 

A.G. Edwards Transaction

One-time Costs

(In millions)


   Net Merger-
Related and
Restructuring
Expenses


   Exit Cost
Purchase
Accounting
Adjustments(b)


   Total

Total estimated costs and expenses(a)

   $ 1,204    196    1,400
    

  
  

Actual expenses

                

First quarter 2008

   $ 206    35    241

Total 2007

     124    43    167
    

  
  

Total actual expenses

   $ 330    78    408
    

  
  

 

(a) Represents the original estimate at the time of the deal announcement.
(b) These adjustments represent incremental costs related to combining the two companies and are specifically attributable to A.G. Edwards’ business.

Examples include employee termination costs, employee relocation costs, contract cancellations including leases and closing redundant A.G. Edwards acquired facilities.

These adjustments are reflected in goodwill and are not charges against income.

 

Golden West Transaction

One-time Costs

(In millions)


   Net Merger-
Related and
Restructuring
Expenses


   Exit Cost
Purchase
Accounting
Adjustments(b)


   Total

Total estimated costs and expenses(a)

   $ 288    192    480
    

  
  

Actual expenses

                

First quarter 2008

   $ 35    —      35

Total 2007

     118    173    291

Total 2006

     40    41    81
    

  
  

Total actual expenses

   $ 193    214    407
    

  
  

 

(a) Represents the original estimate at the time of the deal announcement.
(b) These adjustments represent incremental costs related to combining the two companies and are specifically attributable to Golden West’s business.

Examples include employee termination costs, employee relocation costs, contract cancellations including leases and closing redundant Golden West acquired facilities.

These adjustments are reflected in goodwill and are not charges against income.

Merger-Related and Restructuring Expenses (Income Statement Impact)

 

     2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

Total Golden West merger-related and restructuring expenses

   $ 35     64     32     20     2  

Total A.G. Edwards merger-related and restructuring expenses

     206     121     3     —       —    

Other merger-related and restructuring expenses

     —       2     1     12     8  
    


 

 

 

 

Net merger-related and restructuring expenses

     241     187     36     32     10  

Minority interest share in merger-related and restructuring expenses

     (43 )   (11 )   —       —       —    

Income taxes (benefits)

     (75 )   (67 )   (15 )   (12 )   (4 )
    


 

 

 

 

After-tax net merger-related and restructuring expenses

   $ 123     109     21     20     6  
    


 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill and Other Intangibles Recorded    2008

    2007

 

in the A.G. Edwards Transaction

(In millions)


   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


 

Purchase price less former A.G. Edwards ending tangible stockholders’ equity as of October 1, 2007

   $ 4,598     4,600  
    


 

Fair value purchase accounting adjustments(a)

              

Investments

     (1 )   (1 )

Restricted stock awards

     (14 )   —    

CRE

     (31 )   —    

Other assets

     10     8  

Deposits, short-term borrowings, long-term debt and other liabilities

     (23 )   (27 )

Income taxes

     41     11  
    


 

Total fair value purchase accounting adjustments

     (18 )   (9 )
    


 

Exit cost purchase accounting adjustments(b)

              

Personnel and employee termination benefits

     48     22  

Other liabilities

     8     2  

Occupancy and equipment

     3     —    

Other

     19     19  
    


 

Total pre-tax exit costs

     78     43  

Income taxes

     (24 )   (10 )
    


 

Total after-tax exit cost purchase accounting adjustments (One-time costs)

     54     33  
    


 

Total purchase intangibles

     4,634     4,624  

Customer and other intangibles (Net of income taxes)

     513     513  
    


 

Goodwill, end of period

   $ 4,121     4,111  
    


 

 

(a) These amounts represent fair value adjustments to adjust assets and liabilities of the former A.G. Edwards to their fair values as of October 1, 2007.
(b) These adjustments represent incremental costs relating to combining the two companies and are specifically attributable to those businesses of the former A.G. Edwards.

 

Page - 30


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

EXPLANATION OF OUR USE OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASUR ES

In addition to results presented in accordance with GAAP, this quarterly earnings report includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including those presented on pages 1 and 3 under the captions “Earnings Reconciliation”, and “Other Financial Measures”, with the sub-headings – “Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses” — “Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations” and — “Earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations”, and which are reconciled to GAAP financial measures on pages 32-35. In addition, in this quarterly earnings report certain designated net interest income amounts are presented on a tax-equivalent basis, including the calculation of the overhead efficiency ratio.

Wachovia believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide information useful to investors in understanding the underlying operational performance of the company, its business and performance trends and facilitates comparisons with the performance of others in the financial services industry. Specifically, Wachovia believes the exclusion of merger-related and restructuring expenses and discontinued operations permits evaluation and a comparison of results for on-going business operations, and it is on this basis that Wachovia’s management internally assesses the company’s performance. Those non-operating items are excluded from Wachovia’s segment measures used internally to evaluate segment performance in accordance with GAAP because management does not consider them particularly relevant or useful in evaluating the operating performance of our business segments. In addition, because of the significant amount of deposit base intangible amortization, Wachovia believes the exclusion of this expense provides investors with consistent and meaningful comparisons to other financial services firms. Wachovia’s management makes recommendations to its board of directors about dividend payments based on reported earnings excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization, discontinued operations and the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, and has communicated certain dividend payout ratio goals to investors on this basis. Management believes this payout ratio is useful to investors because it provides investors with a better understanding of and permits investors to monitor Wachovia’s dividend payout policy. Wachovia also believes the presentation of net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry standards. Wachovia operates one of the largest retail brokerage businesses in our industry, and we have presented an overhead efficiency ratio excluding these brokerage services, which management believes is useful to investors in comparing the performance of our banking business with other banking companies.

Although Wachovia believes the above non-GAAP financial measures enhance investors’ understanding of our business and performance, these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP basis financial measures.

 

Page - 31


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

RECONCILIATION OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

          2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   *

   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

                                     

Net income (loss) (GAAP)

   A    $ (393 )   51     1,618     2,341     2,302  

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes (GAAP)

          —       142     88     —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations (GAAP)

          (393 )   193     1,706     2,341     2,302  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          123     108     22     20     6  
         


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   B      (270 )   301     1,728     2,361     2,308  

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          64     65     59     66     76  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   C    $ (206 )   366     1,787     2,427     2,384  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) available to Common Stockholders

                                     

Net income (loss) available to common shareholders (GAAP)

   D    $ (393 )   51     1,618     2,341     2,302  

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes (GAAP)

          —       142     88     —       —    
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations available to common stockholders

          (393 )   193     1,706     2,341     2,302  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          123     108     22     20     6  
         


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   E      (270 )   301     1,728     2,361     2,308  

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          64     65     59     66     76  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Income (loss) available to common stockholders excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   F    $ (206 )   366     1,787     2,427     2,384  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Return on average common stockholders’ equity

                                     

Average common stockholders’ equity (GAAP)

   G    $ 74,697     73,599     69,857     69,317     69,320  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses and other (GAAP)

          110     100     36     14     1  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average common stockholders’ equity, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   H      74,807     73,699     69,893     69,331     69,321  

Average intangible assets (GAAP)

   I      (45,211 )   (44,941 )   (40,198 )   (40,328 )   (40,263 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average common stockholders’ equity, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   J    $ 29,596     28,758     29,695     29,003     29,058  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Return on average common stockholders’ equity

                                     

GAAP

   D/G      (2.11 )%   0.28     9.19     13.54     13.47  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   E/H      (1.45 )   1.62     9.81     13.66     13.50  

Return on average tangible common stockholders’ equity

                                     

GAAP

   D/G+I      (5.36 )   0.71     21.64     32.38     32.14  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   F/J      (2.80 )%   5.05     23.88     33.57     33.27  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Table continued on next page.

 

Page - 32


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

RECONCILIATION OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

          2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   *

   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

Return on average assets

                                     

Average assets (GAAP)

   K    $ 783,593     763,487     729,004     704,773     691,029  

Average intangible assets (GAAP)

          (45,211 )   (44,941 )   (40,198 )   (40,328 )   (40,263 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average tangible assets (GAAP)

   L    $ 738,382     718,546     688,806     664,445     650,766  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average assets (GAAP)

        $ 783,593     763,487     729,004     704,773     691,029  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses and other (GAAP)

          110     100     36     14     1  
         


 

 

 

 

Average assets, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   M      783,703     763,587     729,040     704,787     691,030  

Average intangible assets (GAAP)

          (45,211 )   (44,941 )   (40,198 )   (40,328 )   (40,263 )
    
  


 

 

 

 

Average tangible assets, excluding merger- related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   N    $ 738,492     718,646     688,842     664,459     650,767  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Return on average assets

                                     

GAAP

   A/K      (0.18 )%   0.03     0.88     1.33     1.35  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and discontinued operations

   B/M      (0.12 )   0.16     0.94     1.34     1.35  

Return on average tangible assets

                                     

GAAP

   A/L      (0.19 )   0.03     0.93     1.41     1.43  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amoritization and discontinued operations

   C/N      (0.09 )%   0.20     1.03     1.47     1.49  
    
  


 

 

 

 


* The letters included in the column are provided to show how the various ratios presented in the tables on pages 32 through 35 are calculated.

For example, return on average assets on a GAAP basis is calculated by dividing net income (GAAP) by average assets (GAAP) (i.e., A/H), and annualized where appropriate.

Table continued on next page.

 

Page - 33


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

RECONCILIATION OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

          2008

    2007

 

(In millions)


   *

   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

Overhead efficiency ratios

                                     

Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   O    $ 5,441     5,786     4,525     4,890     4,621  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          (241 )   (187 )   (36 )   (32 )   (10 )
         


 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses

   P      5,200     5,599     4,489     4,858     4,611  

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          (103 )   (111 )   (92 )   (103 )   (118 )
         


 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and other intangible amoritization

   Q    $ 5,097     5,488     4,397     4,755     4,493  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (GAAP)

        $ 4,752     4,630     4,551     4,449     4,500  

Tax-equivalent adjustment

          53     44     33     38     37  
         


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

          4,805     4,674     4,584     4,487     4,537  

Fee and other income (GAAP)

          3,091     2,744     2,933     4,240     3,734  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Total

   R    $ 7,896     7,418     7,517     8,727     8,271  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Retail Brokerage Services, excluding insurance

                                     

Noninterest expense (GAAP)

   S    $ 1,628     1,719     1,033     1,070     1,015  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (GAAP)

        $ 261     303     255     248     249  

Tax-equivalent adjustment

          1     1     —       —       —    
         


 

 

 

 

Net interest income (Tax-equivalent)

          262     304     255     248     249  

Fee and other income (GAAP)

          1,866     1,908     1,180     1,202     1,185  
         


 

 

 

 

Total

   T    $ 2,128     2,212     1,435     1,450     1,434  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Overhead efficiency ratios

                                     

GAAP

   O/R      68.91 %   78.00     60.20     56.02     55.88  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses

   P/R      65.85     75.48     59.73     55.65     55.75  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and brokerage

   P-S/R-T      61.92     74.54     56.82     52.04     52.60  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and other intangible amoritization

   Q/R      64.55     73.97     58.51     54.47     54.33  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amoritization and brokerage

   Q-S/R-T      60.14 %   72.40     55.32     50.61     50.88  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Table continued on next page.

 

Page - 34


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

RECONCILIATION OF CERTAIN NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

          2008

    2007

 

(In millions, except per share data)


   *

   First
Quarter


    Fourth
Quarter


    Third
Quarter


    Second
Quarter


    First
Quarter


 

Operating leverage

                                     

Operating leverage (GAAP)

        $ 823     (1,359 )   (847 )   189     (13 )

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          54     151     4     21     (38 )
         


 

 

 

 

Operating leverage, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses

          877     (1,208 )   (843 )   210     (51 )

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          (8 )   21     (12 )   (13 )   (24 )
         


 

 

 

 

Operating leverage, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, and other intangible amortization

        $ 869     (1,187 )   (855 )   197     (75 )
         


 

 

 

 

Dividend payout ratios on common shares

                                     

Dividends paid per common share

   U    $ 0.64     0.64     0.64     0.56     0.56  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Diluted/Basic earnings per common share (GAAP)

   V    $ (0.20 )   0.03     0.85     1.22     1.20  

Merger-related and restructuring expenses (GAAP)

          0.06     0.05     —       0.01     —    

Other intangible amortization (GAAP)

          0.04     0.03     0.04     0.04     0.04  

Discontinued operations (GAAP)

          —       0.07     0.05     —       —    
         


 

 

 

 

Diluted/Basic earnings per common share, excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   W    $ (0.10 )   0.18     0.94     1.27     1.24  
    
  


 

 

 

 

Dividend payout ratios

                                     

GAAP

   U/V      (320.00 )%   2,133.33     75.29     45.90     46.67  

Excluding merger-related and restructuring expenses, other intangible amortization and discontinued operations

   U/W      (640.00 )%   355.56     68.09     44.09     45.16  
    
  


 

 

 

 


* The letters included in the column are provided to show how the various ratios presented in the tables on pages 32 through 35 are calculated. For example, return on average assets on a GAAP basis is calculated by dividing net income (GAAP) by average assets (GAAP) (i.e., A/H), and annualized where appropriate.

 

Page - 35


Table of Contents

Wachovia 1Q08 Quarterly Earnings Report

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

The foregoing materials and management’s discussion of them may contain, among other things, certain forward-looking statements with respect to Wachovia, as well as the goals, plans, objectives, intentions, expectations, financial condition, results of operations, future performance and business of Wachovia, including, without limitation, (i) statements regarding certain of Wachovia’s goals and expectations with respect to earnings, earnings per share, revenue, expenses and the growth rate in such items, as well as other measures of economic performance, including statements relating to estimates of Wachovia’s credit quality trends, (ii) statements relating to the benefits of the merger between Wachovia and A.G. Edwards, Inc. completed on October 1, 2007 (the “A.G. Edwards Merger”), including future financial and operating results, cost savings, enhanced revenues and the accretion/dilution to reported earnings that may be realized from the A.G. Edwards Merger, (iii) statements relating to the benefits of the merger between Wachovia and Golden West Financial Corporation completed on October 1, 2006 (the “Golden West Merger”), including future financial and operating results, cost savings, enhanced revenues and the accretion/dilution to reported earnings that may be realized from the Golden West Merger, and (iv) statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “may”, “could”, “should”, “would”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “projects”, “outlook” or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on the current beliefs and expectations of Wachovia’s management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors (many of which are beyond Wachovia’s control). Actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause Wachovia’s financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in such forward-looking statements: (1) the risk that the applicable businesses in connection with the A.G. Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger will not be integrated successfully or such integrations may be more difficult, time-consuming or costly than expected; (2) the risk that expected revenue synergies and cost savings from the A.G. Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger may not be fully realized or realized within the expected time frame; (3) the risk that revenues following the A.G. Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger may be lower than expected; (4) deposit attrition, operating costs, customer loss and business disruption following the A.G. Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger, including, without limitation, difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, may be greater than expected; (5) the risk that the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economies in which Wachovia conducts operations may be different than expected resulting in, among other things, a deterioration in credit quality or a reduced demand for credit, including the resultant effect on Wachovia’s loan portfolio and allowance for loan losses; (6) the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; (7) potential or actual litigation; (8) inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations; (9) adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market and other capital markets (including changes in interest rate conditions) and the impact of such conditions on Wachovia’s brokerage and capital markets activities; (10) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings or rulings; (11) the impact of changes in accounting principles; (12) adverse changes in financial performance and/or condition of Wachovia’s borrowers which could impact repayment of such borrowers’ outstanding loans; and (13) the impact on Wachovia’s businesses, as well as on the risks set forth above, of various domestic or international military or terrorist activities or conflicts.

Wachovia cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning Wachovia, the A.G. Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger or other matters and attributable to Wachovia or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements above. Wachovia does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral.

Wachovia cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements concerning Wachovia, the A.G. Edwards Merger or the Golden West Merger or other matters and attributable to Wachovia or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements above. Wachovia does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral.

The issuer may file a registration statement (including prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement, the preliminary prospectus and other documents the issuer has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the issuer will arrange to send you the prospectus after filing if you request it by calling toll-free 1-800-326-5897.

 

Page - 36