Form 6-K
Table of Contents

1934 Act Registration No. 1-31517

 


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 6-K

 


Report of Foreign Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Month of September 2007

 


China Telecom Corporation Limited

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 


31 Jinrong Street, Xicheng District

Beijing, China 100032

(Address of principal executive offices)

 


(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F      X            Form 40-F              

(Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): X)

(Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):         )

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes                      No      X    

(If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):82-             .)

THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THE PROSPECTUS INCLUDED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM F-3 (FILE NO.333-113181) OF CHINA TELECOM CORPORATION LIMITED AND TO BE A PART THEREOF FROM THE DATE ON WHICH THIS REPORT IS FURNISHED, TO THE EXTENT NOT SUPERSEDED BY DOCUMENTS OR REPORTS SUBSEQUENTLY FILED OR FURNISHED.

 



Table of Contents

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

        Page

1.1

   Interim Report, dated August 28, 2007   

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this Form 6-K may be viewed as “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual performance, financial condition or results of operations of China Telecom Corporation Limited (the “Company”) to be materially different from any future performance, financial condition or results of operations implied by such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the continued growth of the telecommunications industry in China; the development of the regulatory environment; and the Company’s ability to successfully execute its business strategies.

Such forward-looking statements reflect the current views of the Company with respect to future events. Actual results may differ materially from information contained in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including, without limitation, any changes in the regulatory policies of the Ministry of Information Industry and other relevant government authorities; any changes in telecommunications and related technology and applications based on such technology; and changes in political, economic, legal and social conditions in China, including the Chinese government’s policies with respect to economic growth, foreign exchange, foreign investment and entry by foreign companies into China’s telecommunications market. Please also see the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s latest Annual Report on Form 20-F, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

2


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

        CHINA TELECOM CORPORATION LIMITED

Date: September 17, 2007

    By:  

/s/ Wang Xiaochu

    Name:   Wang Xiaochu
    Title:   Chairman and CEO

 

3


Table of Contents

Exhibit 1.1

LOGO

 


Table of Contents

Content

 

1 Financial Highlights

 

2 Chairman’s Statement

 

6 Independent Review Report of the International Auditors

 

7 Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

9 Unaudited Consolidated Income Statement

 

10 Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

 

12 Unaudited Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 

14 Notes to the Unaudited Interim Financial Statements

 

31 Supplementary Information for American Depositary Shareholders

 

32 Other Information


Table of Contents

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

FINANCIALS EXCLUDING AMORTISATION OF UPFRONT CONNECTION FEES

 

     Six-month periods
ended 30 June
   

Rate of
change

 
     2006          2007    

Operating revenues (RMB millions)

   84,851        86,958     2.5 %

EBITDA (RMB millions)

   44,211        44,551     0.8 %

EBITDA margin

   52.1 %      51.2 %   (0.9 p.p. )

Net profit1 (RMB millions)

   11,661        11,816     1.3 %

Capital expenditure (RMB millions)

   20,774        20,435     (1.6 )%

Free cash flow2 (RMB millions)

   18,925        19,356     2.3 %

Basic earnings per share (RMB)

   0.144        0.146     1.3 %

LOGO

LOGO

The charts above are based on financials excluding amortisation of upfront connection fees.

FINANCIALS INCLUDING AMORTISATION OF UPFRONT CONNECTION FEES

 

     Six-month periods
ended 30 June
 
     2006          2007  

Operating revenues (RMB millions)

   87,345        88,624  

EBITDA (RMB millions)

   46,705        46,217  

EBITDA margin

   53.5 %      52.1 %

Net profit1 (RMB millions)

   14,155        13,482  

For further information, please browse

our website at www.chinatelecom-h.com

                                              LOGO

 


1 Net profit represents profit attributable to equity holders of the Company.
2 Free cash flow is calculated from EBITDA (excluding amortisation of upfront connection fees) minus capital expenditure and income tax.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  1


Table of Contents

CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

LOGO

Dear Shareholders,

I am gratified by the results of the first half of the year 2007. Despite facing harsh challenges from intense market competition, we have successfully maintained our solid fundamentals, benefiting from the effective implementation of strategic transformation. The Company has continued to record growth in both revenue and profit. Through the transformation, our business structure was further optimised with our Internet access, value- added and integrated information services gaining momentum. This has also vigorously abated the pressure on the operation of our traditional voice business. What encourages me most is that, on implementation of the transformation during the past two years and beyond, our people at all levels have continued to liberalise their mindset and courageously faced the prevailing tough operating environment while executing the transformation strategy with passion. They keep on exploring and innovating products and services to satisfy the increasingly diverse communication and information needs of our customers, leveraging our rich resources and infrastructure. We firmly believe that as we further deepen our strategic transformation and capitalise on our multi-services convergence offering edge, we would drive greater value for our customers and for you as shareholders.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

2

  


Table of Contents

FINANCIAL RESULTS

In the first half of 2007, operating revenues reached RMB88,624 million, of which RMB1,666 million were accounted for by the amortisation of upfront connection fees. Excluding the upfront connection fees, operating revenues were RMB86,958 million, a 2.5% growth compared to the same period in 2006. EBITDA1 was RMB44,551 million, and the EBITDA margin1 maintained at a healthy level of 51.2%. Operating expenses were RMB68,340 million, an increase of 3.3% compared to the same period in 2006. Profit attributable to equity holders of the Company1 was RMB11,816 million, an increase of 1.3% compared to the same period last year, and basic earnings per share1 was RMB0.15. Capital expenditure was RMB20,435 million, 1.6% less than that of the same period last year. Free cash flow2 was RMB19,356 million.

Taking into consideration of the Company’s business development needs and its cash flow position, the Board of Directors has resolved not to pay any interim dividend for the year in order to maintain adequate funding flexibility. The Board will proactively consider the final dividend proposal at the time of reviewing the full year results and propose to the shareholders’ general meeting accordingly.

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE

In the first half of 2007, the Company’s voice business was affected by the continuous decline in effective mobile tariff, the extensive implementation of mobile calling-party-pay packages and the increased diversity in communication methods. Our voice revenue recorded RMB56,997 million, a decrease of 6.9% from the same period last year. In face of the immense pressure of declining voice revenue caused by the aggressive expansion of mobile operators, the Company strengthened its customer brand operation to fully capitalise on branding premium value. Leveraging our two major customer brands, ‘‘BizNavigator’’ and ‘‘One Home’’, we further expanded our Internet access, value-added and integrated information services, so that our non-voice businesses emerged as the new revenue-drivers for the Company. In the first half of 2007, our non-voice businesses revenue reached RMB29,961 million, an increase of 26.9% compared to the same period last year, triggering 7.5 percentage points growth in revenue and accounting for 34.5% of operating revenue. The Company’s revenue profile was thus further optimised. Additionally, our high-quality customer brands enhanced effective packaged sales of both voice and non-voice businesses, fostering customer loyalty and consolidating revenue. It also progressively transformed voice usage value to integrated information services, enhancing our multi-services convergence offering edge and making good the loss in voice revenue to a certain extent.

Starting from this year, the Company has further increased the marketing efforts of broadband access, in particular for the penetration of the government & enterprise customers as well as mid-to-high-end household customers, to achieve its high value and scale development. To reinforce our leading position in the broadband market, the Company has also persistently improved the quality of the Internet network as well as the user-ends’ bandwidth to enhance customers’ experience. The number of our broadband subscribers increased by 3.87 million to 32.19 million in the first half of the year. In order to accelerate the development of our Internet applications business, we strengthened the cooperation with renowned software and content providers, such as Microsoft, Google and Sina to improve our back-end operation. Revenue brought by our Internet value-added services grew by 54.2% in the first half of the year.

 


1 Including the amortisation of upfront connection fees, EBITDA was RMB46,217 million, EBITDA margin was 52.1%, profit attributable to equity holders of the Company was RMB13,482 million and basic earnings per share was RMB0.17.
2 Free cash flow is calculated from EBITDA (excluding amortisation of upfront connection fees) minus capital expenditure and income tax.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
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Table of Contents

For our value-added and integrated information services, the Company concentrated its efforts in promoting the development of services, such as ‘‘Best Tone’’ (information search engine), enterprise informatisation applications, IT services and applications. We also nurtured new value-added services such as media advertising and video applications, thus establishing an advantage over our peers in core competitiveness. These new services play an important role in consolidating the Company’s traditional voice business and creating room for further business growth. The Company also established specialised subsidiaries to operate our ‘‘Best Tone’’ and system integration businesses respectively, introducing innovative management and incentive mechanisms to promote the rapid development of integrated information services at their growing phase and gradually establish a new operating model that would better suit their development.

Over the past two years and beyond, through transformation in our businesses, networks and human resources, we have developed a series of established products and services such as ‘‘Best Tone’’, ‘‘Mega Eye’’ (remote monitoring) and ICT (Information, Communication and Technology), which laid a solid foundation for our customer brand operation. In the first half of the year, we transformed our operation model from product-oriented to customer-oriented to better cater to our customers’ needs. We enriched the product combinations under our customer brands and aligned marketing resource allocation with customer value to enhance customers’ perception and loyalty. Leveraging our two major customer brands, ‘‘BizNavigator’’ and ‘‘One Home’’, we concentrated our marketing efforts and resources on the key customer segments of government and enterprise as well as mid-to-high-end household, providing them with our integrated information solutions which incorporated voice, broadband access and Internet applications, enhancing customers’ value in a broader market. The success of ‘‘BizNavigator’’ and ‘‘One Home’’ brought our packaged multi-services strategy into a new stage. Consumers began to appreciate the value enhanced by the multi-services packaging under the customer brand oriented operation. Customer brand operations have driven the robust growth of our non-voice businesses and reduced the risk of our traditional voice business at the same time.

To tackle with the intense market competition, the Company has persistently improved its financial management. Leveraging comprehensive mechanisms, the Company allocated resource tilting towards business or operating units with high growth and high profitability to ensure the quality and growth of transformation businesses, and directed each level of the corporation to embrace long-term value creation. The Company also strived to ensure sustainable revenue growth, reinforce financial control and cost control with a view to enhancing its operating efficiency and value creation capability.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

We are firmly committed to continuously improving our corporate governance and transparency to ensure our healthy development and enhance our corporate value. With regard to the US Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Company continuously strengthened its internal control systems while further improving its risk management system to effectively lower operating risk. Our efforts in corporate governance have been widely recognized by the capital market and honored with a number of awards, including the accreditation with ‘‘CAPITAL Outstanding China Enterprise Awards — Telecommunications’’ by CAPITAL magazine for two consecutive years. Furthermore, in the nomination of the Asia’s Best Companies 2007 (China region) organised by FinanceAsia, we achieved top rankings in the ‘‘Best Managed Company’’, ‘‘Best Corporate Governance’’ and ‘‘Best Investor Relations’’ categories.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

4

  


Table of Contents

FUTURE OUTLOOK

Our strategic transformation has gathered pace with brand building further strengthened and customer brand oriented operation progressively enhanced. Emerging integrated information business has grown rapidly, expanding new markets for the Company. Our revenue profile has been further enhanced, alleviating the risk of traditional voice business. In addition, we successfully acquired from our parent company, its subsidiaries in Hong Kong and US, as well as its system integration operating subsidiary. These acquisitions have afforded us with expanded markets for our development.

Looking ahead, we are fully confident. Rising demand in the domestic telecommunications market brings a great wealth of opportunities. The vast market potential in social informatization provides us with broader room for development. As we further deepen the strategic transformation, our roadmap is getting clearer. We have built our experience in integrated information operation with our people getting more suited to the requirements of strategic transformation. We are confident that the Company would achieve sustainable development and drive more value for its shareholders.

Finally, on behalf of the Board of Directors, I would like to thank our shareholders and customers for their continuous support to the Company. I would also like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to our people for their considerable efforts in the corporate transformation.

 

/s/ Wang Xiaochu

Wang Xiaochu

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Beijing, PRC

28 August 2007

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  5


Table of Contents

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT OF THE INTERNATIONAL AUDITORS

LOGO

To the Board of Directors of

China Telecom Corporation Limited

INTRODUCTION

We have reviewed the interim financial statements set out on pages 7 to 30 which comprises the consolidated balance sheet of China Telecom Corporation Limited as at 30 June 2007, the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated cash flow statement for the six-month period then ended and explanatory notes. The Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited require the preparation of interim financial statements to be in compliance with the relevant provisions thereof and International Accounting Standard 34 ‘‘Interim financial reporting’’ issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. The directors are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the interim financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34.

Our responsibility is to form a conclusion, based on our review, on the interim financial statements and to report our conclusion solely to you, as a body, in accordance with our agreed terms of engagement, and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.

SCOPE OF REVIEW

We conducted our review in accordance with Hong Kong Standard on Review Engagements 2410, ‘‘Review of interim financial information performed by the independent auditor of the entity’’ issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial statements consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion.

CONCLUSION

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial statements as at 30 June 2007 are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 ‘‘Interim financial reporting’’.

KPMG

Certified Public Accountants

8th Floor, Prince’s Building

10 Chater Road

Central, Hong Kong

28 August 2007

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

6

  


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)

at 30 June 2007

(Amounts in millions)

 

     Note        

30 June
2007

RMB

   

31 December
2006

RMB
(restated)

 

ASSETS

          

Non-current assets

          

Property, plant and equipment, net

         318,352     328,379  

Construction in progress

         21,648     18,426  

Lease prepayments

         5,125     5,092  

Interests in associates

         587     581  

Other investments

         292     225  

Deferred tax assets

   10       8,710     10,971  

Other assets

         10,356     11,013  
                  

Total non-current assets

         365,070     374,687  
                  

Current assets

          

Inventories

         2,922     3,213  

Accounts receivable, net

   6       18,942     15,992  

Prepayments and other current assets

         3,152     2,556  

Time deposits with maturity over three months

         145     119  

Cash and cash equivalents

   7       16,991     22,326  
                  

Total current assets

         42,152     44,206  
                  

Total assets

         407,222     418,893  
                  

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

          

Current liabilities

          

Short-term debt

   8       70,203     79,576  

Current portion of long-term debt

   8       9,311     8,242  

Accounts payable

   9       30,380     32,355  

Accrued expenses and other payables

         31,322     27,181  

Income tax payable

         3,257     3,124  

Current portion of finance lease obligations

         —       48  

Current portion of deferred revenues

         6,166     7,098  
                  

Total current liabilities

         150,639     157,624  
                  

Net current liabilities

         (108,487 )   (113,418 )
                  

Total assets less current liabilities

         256,583     261,269  
                  

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  7


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

at 30 June 2007

(Amounts in millions)

 

     Note        

30 June

2007
RMB

  

31 December
2006

RMB
(restated)

Non-current liabilities

           

Long-term debt

   8       34,207    37,257

Deferred revenues

         11,742    13,625

Deferred tax liabilities

   10       2,095    2,711
               

Total non-current liabilities

         48,044    53,593
               

Total liabilities

         198,683    211,217
               

Equity

           

Share capital

         80,932    80,932

Reserves

         126,146    125,296
               

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

         207,078    206,228

Minority interests

         1,461    1,448
               

Total equity

         208,539    207,676
               

Total liabilities and equity

         407,222    418,893
               

The notes on pages 14 to 30 form part of these interim financial statements.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

8

  


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007

(Amounts in millions, except per share data)

 

              

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

 
     Note         2007
RMB
    2006
RMB
(restated)
 

Operating revenues

   11       88,624     87,345  

Operating expenses

          

Depreciation and amortisation

         (25,933 )   (25,494 )

Network operations and support

         (14,597 )   (13,829 )

Selling, general and administrative

         (10,886 )   (10,425 )

Personnel expenses

   12       (13,578 )   (13,395 )

Other operating expenses

   13       (3,346 )   (2,991 )
                  

Total operating expenses

         (68,340 )   (66,134 )
                  

Operating profit

         20,284     21,211  

Net finance costs

   14       (2,022 )   (2,498 )

Investment loss

         —       (20 )

Share of profit from associates

         7     7  
                  

Profit before taxation

         18,269     18,700  

Income tax

   15       (4,760 )   (4,512 )
                  

Profit for the period

         13,509     14,188  

Attributable to:

          

Equity holders of the Company

         13,482     14,155  

Minority interests

         27     33  

Profit for the period

         13,509     14,188  

Basic earnings per share

   17       0.17     0.17  

Weighted average number of shares

   17       80,932     80,932  

The notes on pages 14 to 30 form part of these interim financial statements.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  9


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007

(Amounts in millions)

 

          Attributable to equity holders of the Company              
     Note    Share
capital
RMB
   Capital
reserve
RMB
    Share
premium
RMB
   Re-valuation
reserve
RMB
    Surplus
RMB
   Statutory
common
welfare
fund
RMB
    Other
reserves
RMB
    Exchange
reserves
RMB
    Retained
earnings
RMB
    Total
RMB
    Minority
interests
RMB
    Total
equity
RMB
 

Balance as at 1 January 2006, as previously reported

      80,932    (2,804 )   10,746    7,451     35,138    7,078     7,501     —       35,475     181,517     1,444     182,961  

Adjusted for the Third Acquisition

   2    —      —       —      —       —      —       3,408     (170 )   —       3,238     —       3,238  
                                                                        

Balance as at 1 January 2006, as adjusted

      80,932    (2,804 )   10,746    7,451     35,138    7,078     10,909     (170 )   35,475     184,755     1,444     186,199  

Gains and losses recognised directly in equity:

                              

Effect of change in tax rate

      —      —       —      —       —      —       5     —       —       5     —       5  

Exchange difference on translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries

      —      —       —      —       —      —       —       (99 )   —       (99 )   —       (99 )
                                                                        
      —      —       —      —       —      —       5     (99 )   —       (94 )   —       (94 )

Profit for the six-month period ended 30 June 2006

      —      —       —      —       —      —       —       —       14,155     14,155     33     14,188  
                                                                        

Total recognised income and expenses

      —      —       —      —       —      —       5     (99 )   14,155     14,061     33     14,094  

Deferred tax on revaluation surplus of property, plant and equipment realised

      —      —       —      —       —      —       7     —       (7 )   —       —       —    

Revaluation surplus realised

      —      —       —      (17 )   —      —       —       —       17     —       —       —    

Deferred tax on land use rights realised

      —      —       —      —       —      —       (94 )   —       94     —       —       —    

Distribution to minority interests

      —      —       —      —       —      —       —       —       —       —       (19 )   (19 )

Transfer from statutory welfare fund to surplus reserves

      —      —       —      —       7,078    (7,078 )   —       —       —       —       —       —    

Dividends

   16    —      —       —      —       —      —       —       —       (6,283 )   (6,283 )   —       (6,283 )

Contribution from China Telecom

      —      —       —      —       —      —       272     —       —       272     —       272  

Transfer from retained earnings to other reserves

      —      —       —      —       —      —       71     —       (71 )   —       —       —    

Balance as at 30 June 2006

      80,932    (2,804 )   10,746    7,434     42,216    —       11,170     (269 )   43,380     192,805     1,458     194,263  
                                                                        

Gains and losses recognised directly in equity:

                              

Change in fair value of available-for-sale equity securities (net of deferred tax of RMB22 million)

      —      —       —      —       —      —       44     —       —       44     —       44  

Exchange difference on translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries

      —      —       —      —       —      —       —       (210 )   —       (210 )   —       (210 )
                                                                        
      —      —       —      —       —      —       44     (210 )   —       (166 )   —       (166 )

Profit for the six-month period ended 31 December 2006

      —      —       —      —       —      —       —       —       13,092     13,092     50     13,142  

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

10

  


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007

(Amounts in millions)

 

          Attributable to equity holders of the Company              
     Note    Share
capital
RMB
   Capital
reserve
RMB
    Share
premium
RMB
   Re-
valuation
reserve
RMB
    Surplus
reserves
RMB
    Statutory
common
welfare
fund
RMB
   Other
reserves
RMB
    Exchange
reserves
RMB
    Retained
earnings
RMB
    Total
RMB
    Minority
interests
RMB
    Total
equity
RMB
 

Total recognised income and expenses

      —      —       —      —       —       —      44     (210 )   13,092     12,926     50     12,976  

Deferred tax on revaluation surplus of property, plant and equipment realised

      —      —       —      —       —       —      26     —       (26 )   —       —       —    

Revaluation surplus realised

      —      —       —      (77 )   —       —      —       —       77     —       —       —    

Deferred tax on land use rights realised

      —      —       —      —       —       —      (88 )   —       88     —       —       —    

Distribution to minority interests

      —      —       —      —       —       —      —       —       —       —       (60 )   (60 )

Appropriations

      —      —       —      —       7,602     —      —       —       (7,602 )   —       —       —    

Contribution from China

                              

Telecom

      —      —       —      —       —       —      497     —       —       497     —       497  

Transfer from retained earnings to other reserves

      —      —       —      —       —       —      34     —       (34 )   —       —       —    
                                                                        

Balance as at 31 December

                              

2006

      80,932    (2,804 )   10,746    7,357     49,818     —      11,683     (479 )   48,975     206,228     1,448     207,676  

Gains and losses recognised directly in equity:

                              

Effect of change in tax rate

   10    —      —       —      —       —       —      (1,581 )   —       —       (1,581 )   —       (1,581 )

Change in fair value of available-for-sale equity securities (net of deferred tax of RMB24 million)

      —      —       —      —       —       —      48     —       —       48     —       48  

Exchange difference on translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries

      —      —       —      —       —       —      —       (60 )   —       (60 )   —       (60 )
                                                                        
      —      —       —      —       —       —      (1,533 )   (60 )   —       (1,593 )   —       (1,593 )

Profit for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007

      —      —       —      —       —       —      —       —       13,482     13,482     27     13,509  
                                                                          

Total recognised income and expenses

      —      —       —      —       —       —      (1,533 )   (60 )   13,482     11,889     27     11,916  

Deferred tax on revaluation surplus of property, plant and equipment realised

      —      —       —      —       —       —      14     —       (14 )   —       —       —    

Revaluation surplus realised

      —      —       —      (46 )   —       —      —       —       46     —       —       —    

Deferred tax on land use rights realised

      —      —       —      —       —       —      (89 )   —       89     —       —       —    

Distributions to minority interests

      —      —       —      —       —       —      —       —       —       —       (14 )   (14 )

Dividends

   16    —      —       —      —       —       —      —       —       (6,741 )   (6,741 )   —       (6,741 )

Distribution to China Telecom

      —      —       —      —       —       —      (2,890 )   —       —       (2,890 )   —       (2,890 )

Transfer from retained earnings to other reserves

      —      —       —      —       —       —      156     —       (156 )   —       —       —    

Adjustment to surplus reserves

   20    —      —       —      —       (306 )   —      —       —       306     —       —       —    

Consideration for the acquisition of the Third

                              

Acquired Group

   2    —      —       —      —       —       —      (1,408 )   —       —       (1,408 )   —       (1,408 )

Balance as at 30 June 2007

      80,932    (2,804 )   10,746    7,311     49,512     —      5,933     (539 )   55,987     207,078     1,461     208,539  
                                                                        

The notes on pages 14 to 30 form part of these interim financial statements.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  11


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (UNAUDITED)

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007

(Amounts in millions)

 

              Six-month periods
ended 30 June
 
    Note        

2007

RMB

   

2006

RMB

(restated)

 

Net cash from operating activities

  (a)       36,571     41,270  
                 

Cash flows from investing activities

         

Capital expenditure

        (21,390 )   (22,570 )

Lease prepayments

        (121 )   (80 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

        198     240  

Purchase of time deposits with maturity over three months

        (145 )   (145 )

Maturity of time deposits with maturity over three months

        119     292  
                 

Net cash used in investing activities

        (21,339 )   (22,263 )
                 

Cash flows from financing activities

         

Capital element of finance lease payments

        (48 )   (55 )

Proceeds from bank and other loans

        51,097     57,501  

Repayments of bank and other loans

        (62,385 )   (54,193 )

Repayment of amount due to China Telecom in connection with the First Acquisition

        —       (10,000 )

Payment of dividends

        (6,269 )   (5,844 )

Distribution to China Telecom

        (2,890 )   —    

Contribution from China Telecom

        —       272  

Net cash distributions to minority interests

        (14 )   (19 )
                 

Net cash used in financing activities

        (20,509 )   (12,338 )
                 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

        (5,277 )   6,669  

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

        22,326     18,571  

Effect of changes in foreign exchange rate

        (58 )   (98 )
                 

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

        16,991     25,142  
                 

The notes on pages 14 to 30 form part of these interim financial statements.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

12

  


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (UNAUDITED) (Continued)

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007

(Amounts in millions)

 

(a) Reconciliation of profit before taxation to net cash from operating activities

 

     Six-month periods
ended 30 June
 
     2007
RMB
   

2006
RMB

(restated)

 

Profit before taxation

   18,269     18,700  

Adjustments for:

    

Depreciation and amortisation

   25,933     25,494  

Impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts

   655     708  

Investment losses

   —       20  

Share of profit from associates

   (7 )   (7 )

Interest income

   (204 )   (227 )

Interest expense

   2,388     2,663  

Unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/losses

   (66 )   15  

Loss on retirement and disposal of property, plant and equipment

   723     288  
            

Operating profit before changes in working capital

   47,691     47,654  

Increase in accounts receivable

   (3,607 )   (1,099 )

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

   291     (236 )

Increase in prepayments and other current assets

   (418 )   (308 )

Decrease in other assets

   380     519  

(Decrease)/increase in accounts payable

   (202 )   1,749  

Increase in accrued expenses and other payables

   2,268     2,695  

Decrease in deferred revenues

   (2,815 )   (3,474 )
            

Cash generated from operations

   43,588     47,500  

Interest received

   204     227  

Interest paid

   (2,640 )   (2,933 )

Investment income received

   6     —    

Income tax paid

   (4,587 )   (3,524 )
            

Net cash from operating activities

   36,571     41,270  
            

The notes on pages 14 to 30 form part of these interim financial statements.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  13


Table of Contents

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007

 

1. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

China Telecom Corporation Limited (the ‘‘Company’’) and its subsidiaries (hereinafter, collectively referred to as the ‘‘Group’’) are engaged in the provision of wireline telecommunications and related services in Shanghai Municipality, Guangdong Province, Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Anhui Province, Fujian Province, Jiangxi Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Chongqing Municipality, Sichuan Province, Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Hainan Province, Guizhou Province, Yunnan Province, Shaanxi Province, Gansu Province, Qinghai Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of the People’s Republic of China (the ‘‘PRC’’). The Group offers a comprehensive range of wireline telecommunications services to residential and business customers, including local, domestic long distance (‘‘DLD’’) and international long distance (‘‘ILD’’) telephone services, Internet and managed data, leased line, and other related services.

Following the Third Acquisition (see Note 2), the Group began to offer voice wholesale, international private leased circuits, cross-border transit connection and Internet data centre services in the Asia Pacific region and South and North America.

 

2. ACQUISITION

Pursuant to an equity purchase agreement entered into by the Company with China Telecommunications Corporation (‘‘China Telecom’’ and together with its subsidiaries other than the Company are referred to as ‘‘China Telecom Group’’) on 15 June 2007, the Company acquired the entire equity interests in China Telecom System Integration Co., Ltd. (‘‘CTSI’’), China Telecom (Hong Kong) International Limited (‘‘CT (HK)’’) and China Telecom (USA) Corporation (‘‘CT (USA)’’) (collectively the ‘‘Third Acquired Group’’) from China Telecom for a total purchase price of RMB1,408 million on 30 June 2007 (hereinafter, referred to as the ‘‘Third Acquisition’’). The purchase price was settled by cash in July 2007.

CTSI is a limited company incorporated in the PRC and its principal business is the provision of system integration services, outsourcing services, application software development as well as consultancy services in the PRC.

CT (HK) is a limited company incorporated in Hong Kong and operates in the Asia Pacific Region. CT (USA) is a limited company incorporated in the United States of America and operates in South and North America. The principal business of CT (HK) and CT (USA) is the provision of international telecommunication services for corporate customers including voice wholesale, international private network, cross-border transit connection and Internet data centres.

 

3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Since the Group and the Third Acquired Group are under common control of China Telecom, the Third Acquisition has been accounted for as a ‘‘combination of entities under common control’’. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the Third Acquired Group have been accounted for at historical amounts and the consolidated financial statements of the Company prior to the Third Acquisition have been restated to include the results of operations and assets and liabilities of the Third Acquired Group on a combined basis. The assets of the Third Acquired Group that were retained by China Telecom which consist of bank deposits, have been reflected as a distribution to China Telecom in the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007. The purchase price payable by the Company for the acquisition of the Third Acquired Group has been accounted for as an equity transaction in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

14

  


Table of Contents
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED)

The results of operations for the six-month period ended 30 June 2006 and the financial condition as at 31 December 2006 previously reported by the Group have been restated to include the results and assets and liabilities of the Third Acquired Group as set out below:

 

     The Group
(as previously
reported)
RMB millions
   The Third
Acquired
Group
RMB millions
   The Group
(as restated)
RMB millions

Result of operations for the six-month period ended 30 June 2006:

        

Operating revenues

   86,936    409    87,345

Net profit

   14,117    71    14,188

Financial condition as at 31 December 2006:

        

Total assets

   414,041    4,852    418,893

Total liabilities

   210,168    1,049    211,217

The functional currencies of CT (HK) and CT (USA) are Hong Kong dollars and US dollars respectively. The results of operations of CT (HK) and CT (USA) are translated into Renminbi at average rate prevailing during the year. Balance sheet items of CT (HK) and CT (USA) are translated into Renminbi at the foreign exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences are recognised directly in exchange reserves, a component of equity. For the periods presented, all significant balances and transactions between the Group and the Third Acquired Group have been eliminated on combination.

 

4. BASIS OF PREPARATION

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 ‘‘Interim Financial Reporting’’ promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board and the applicable disclosure requirements of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. These interim financial statements, which were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on 28 August 2007, reflect the unaudited financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2007 and the unaudited results of operations and cash flows of the Group for the six-month period then ended, which are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and cash flows expected for the year ending 31 December 2007.

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the same accounting policies adopted in the 2006 annual financial statements.

The preparation of interim financial statements in conformity with IAS 34 ‘‘Interim Financial Reporting’’ requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses on a year to date basis. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

These interim financial statements contain condensed consolidated financial statements and selected explanatory notes. The notes include an explanation of events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Group since the 2006 annual financial statements. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereon do not include all of the information required for full set of financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘‘IFRSs’’).

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  15


Table of Contents
4. BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONTINUED)

These interim financial statements are unaudited, but have been reviewed by the Audit Committee of the Company. These interim financial statements have also been reviewed by the Company’s international auditors in accordance with Hong Kong Standards on Review Engagements 2410 ‘‘Review of interim financial information performed by the independent auditor of the entity’’ issued by the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

The financial information relating to the financial year ended 31 December 2006 that is included in these interim financial statements as being previously reported information does not constitute the Group’s statutory financial statements for that financial year but is derived from those financial statements. The statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2006 are available from the Company’s registered office. The Company’s international auditors have expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements in their report dated 26 March 2007.

 

5. SEGMENTAL REPORTING

A business segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged in providing products or services and is subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments. For the periods presented, the Group has one business segment which is the provision of wireline telecommunications services. No analysis of the Group’s operating revenues and profit before taxation by geographical segment has been presented as the majority of the Group’s operating activities are carried out in the PRC and less than 10 percent of the Group’s operating revenues and profit before taxation were derived from activities outside the PRC. A majority of the Group’s assets are located in the PRC and less than 10 percent of the Group’s total assets are located outside the PRC.

 

6. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

Accounts receivable, net, are analysed as follows:

 

    

30 June

2007

RMB millions

   

31 December

2006

RMB millions

 

Third Parties

   18,541     15,501  

China Telecom Group

   67     199  

Other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC

   2,373     1,792  
            
   20,981     17,492  

Less: Impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts

   (2,039 )   (1,500 )
            
   18,942     15,992  
            

Amounts due from the provision of wireline telecommunications services to residential and business customers are due within 30 days from the date of billing.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

16

  


Table of Contents
6. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (CONTINUED)

Ageing analysis of accounts receivable from telephone and Internet subscribers is as follows:

 

       

30 June

2007

RMB millions

   

31 December

2006

RMB millions

 

Current, within 1 month

    11,724     11,634  

1 to 3 months

    2,785     1,074  

4 to 12 months

    1,153     1,062  

More than 12 months

    762     314  
             
    16,424     14,084  

Less: Impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts

    (1,915 )   (1,376 )
             
    14,509     12,708  
             

Ageing analysis of accounts receivable from other telecommunications operators and customers is as follows:

 

       

30 June

2007

RMB millions

   

31 December

2006

RMB millions

 

Current, within 1 month

    1,709     1,716  

1 to 3 months

    1,621     814  

4 to 12 months

    760     546  

More than 12 months

    467     332  
             
    4,557     3,408  

Less: Impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts

    (124 )   (124 )
             
    4,433     3,284  
             

 

7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

       

30 June

2007

RMB millions

  

31 December

2006

RMB millions

Cash at bank and in hand

    12,957    10,762

Time deposits with original maturity within three months

    4,034    11,564
          
    16,991    22,326
          

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  17


Table of Contents
8. SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT

Short-term debt comprises:

 

    

30 June

2007
RMB millions

  

31 December

2006

RMB millions

Loans from state-controlled banks — unsecured

    33,440    35,750

Commercial paper — unsecured

  —      20,000

Loans from China Telecom Group — unsecured

  36,763    23,826
      

Total short-term debt

  70,203    79,576
      

Weighted average interest rate of the Group’s total short-term debt as at 30 June 2007 was 3.8% (31 December 2006: 3.7%). As at 30 June 2007, the loans from state-controlled banks bear interest at rates ranging from 4.7% to 6.7% per annum and are repayable within one year; the loans from China Telecom Group bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 2.3% to 2.8% per annum and are repayable within one year.

Long-term debt comprises:

 

     Note          

30 June

2007

RMB millions

   

31 December

2006

RMB millions

 

Loans from state-controlled banks — unsecured

   (i)       13,362     15,347  

Other loans

         6     2  

Amount due to China Telecom in connection with the First Acquisition — unsecured

   (ii)       15,000     15,000  

Amount due to China Telecom in connection with the Second Acquisition — unsecured

  

(iii)

      15,150     15,150  
                  

Total long-term debt

         43,518     45,499  

Less: current portion

         (9,311 )   (8,242 )
                  

Non-current portion

         34,207     37,257  
                  

Notes:

 

(i) The loans from state-controlled banks bear interest at rates ranging from 0.5% to 8.3% per annum with maturity through 2040.

 

(ii) The amount bears interest on the outstanding balance at 5.184% per annum until 31 December 2008. Thereafter the interest rate is adjusted based on the prevailing market interest rate. This amount is repayable on 31 December 2013 and the Company may, from time to time, repay all or part of the amount at any time until 31 December 2013 without penalty.

 

(iii) The amount bears interest on the outstanding balance at 5.184% per annum until 30 June 2009. Thereafter the interest rate is adjusted based on the prevailing market interest rate. This amount is repayable on 30 June 2014 and the Company may, from time to time, repay all or part of the amount at any time until 30 June 2014 without penalty.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

18

  


Table of Contents
9. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Accounts payable are analysed as follows:

 

       

30 June

2007

RMB millions

  

31 December

2006

RMB millions

Third parties

    24,363    25,709

China Telecom Group

    5,947    6,583

Other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC

    70    63
          
    30,380    32,355
          

Amounts due to China Telecom Group are repayable in accordance with contractual terms which are similar to those terms offered by third parties.

Ageing analysis of accounts payable is as follows:

 

       

30 June

2007

RMB millions

  

31 December

2006

RMB millions

Due within 1 month or on demand

    6,416    6,115

Due after 1 month but within 3 months

    6,569    8,831

Due after 3 months but within 6 months

    8,178    7,181

Due after 6 months

    9,217    10,228
          
    30,380    32,355
          

 

10. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are attributable to the items set out below:

 

         Assets       Liabilities         Net Balance  
        

30 June

2007

RMB millions

  

31 December

2006

RMB millions

     

30 June

2007

RMB millions

   

31 December

2006

RMB millions

       

30 June

2007

RMB millions

   

31 December

2006

RMB millions

 

Current

                   

Provisions and impairment losses, primarily for receivables

     532    540     —       —         532     540  

Non-current

                   

Property, plant and equipment

     530    589     (1,172 )   (1,566 )     (642 )   (977 )

Deferred revenues and installation costs

     1,688    2,152     (877 )   (1,123 )     811     1,029  

Land use rights

     5,960    7,690     —       —         5,960     7,690  

Available-for-sale equity securities

     —      —       (46 )   (22 )     (46 )   (22 )
                                       

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

     8,710    10,971     (2,095 )   (2,711 )     6,615     8,260  
                                       

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  19


Table of Contents
10. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

Movements in temporary differences are as follows:

 

     Note    Balance at 1
January 2007
RMB millions
    Recognised in
income
statement
RMB millions
    Recognised in
equity
RMB millions
    Balance at 30
June 2007
RMB millions
 

Current

           

Provisions and impairment losses, primarily for receivables

      540     (8 )   —       532  

Non-current

           

Property, plant and equipment

   (i)    (977 )   275     60     (642 )

Deferred revenues and installation costs

      1,029     (218 )   —       811  

Land use rights

   (i)    7,690     (89 )   (1,641 )   5,960  

Available-for-sale equity securities

      (22 )   —       (24 )   (46 )
                           
        (Note 15)      

Net deferred tax assets

      8,260     (40)     (1,605 )   6,615  
                           

Note:

 

(i) On 16 March 2007, the Fifth Plenary Session of the Tenth National People’s Congress passed the Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China (‘‘new tax law’’), which will take effect on 1 January 2008. According to the new tax law, an unified corporate income tax rate of 25% and unified tax deduction standards will be applied to PRC entities. Effective from 1 January 2008, the 25% unified tax rate will replace the 33% tax rate currently in effect through 2007. In addition, entities currently taxed at preferential rates will be subject to a five-year transition period during which the tax rates will gradually be increased to the unified rate of 25% from 1 January 2008.

According to the new tax law, the income tax rate applicable to the Company and certain of its subsidiaries which are currently taxed at 33% will be reduced to the unified rate of 25% from 1 January 2008. For subsidiaries operating in special economic zones which are currently taxed at preferential rate of 15%, management expect that their tax rate will be increased to 25% from 1 January 2013. For subsidiaries operating in the western region of the PRC which were granted a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2004 to 2010, management expect that their tax rate will be increased to 25% from 1 January 2011. Accordingly, deferred tax assets and liabilities as at 1 January 2007 were adjusted to reflect the change in tax rate. For deferred tax assets and liabilities previously credited and charged to profit and loss upon initial recognition, the effect of change in the tax rate amounted to RMB72 million was recognised in the consolidated income statement. For deferred tax assets and liabilities previously credited and charged to equity upon initial recognition, the effect of change in the tax rate amounted to RMB1,641 million and RMB60 million respectively were recognised in the consolidated statement of changes in equity.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

20

  


Table of Contents
11. OPERATING REVENUES

Operating revenues represent revenues from the provision of wireline telecommunications services. The components of the Group’s operating revenues are as follows:

     Note      

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

         2007
RMB millions
   2006
RMB millions

Upfront connection fees

   (i)     1,666    2,494

Upfront installation fees

   (ii)     1,411    1,458

Monthly fees

   (iii)     13,284    14,936

Local usage fees

   (iv)     21,558    23,378

DLD

   (iv)     12,194    12,889

ILD

   (iv)     1,464    1,610

Internet

   (v)     14,641    11,198

Managed data

   (vi)     1,528    1,496

Interconnections

   (vii)     7,086    6,975

Leased line

   (viii)     2,521    2,183

Value-added and integrated information services

   (ix)     9,115    6,805

Others

   (x)     2,156    1,923
             
       88,624    87,345
             

Notes:

 

(i) Represent the amortised amount of the upfront fees received for the initial activation of wireline services.
(ii) Represent the amortised amount of the upfront fees received for installation of wireline services.
(iii) Represent amounts charged to customers each month for their use of the Group’s telephone services.
(iv) Represent usage fees charged to customers for the provision of telephone services.
(v) Represent amounts charged to customers for the provision of Internet access services.
(vi) Represent amounts charged to customers for the provision of managed data transmission services.
(vii) Represent amounts charged to domestic and foreign telecommunications operators for delivery of voice and data traffic connecting to the Group’s wireline telecommunications networks.
(viii) Represent primarily lease income from other telecommunications operators and business customers for the usage of the Group’s wireline telecommunications networks and is measured by the number of lines leased and the agreed upon rate per line leased.
(ix) Represent amounts charged to customers for the provision of wireline value-added services and integrated information services, which comprise primarily caller ID services, short messaging services, ring tone services and telephone information services.
(x) Represent primarily revenues from sale and repairs and maintenance of customer-end equipment and constructions of telecommunications network and infrastructure for customers.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  21


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12. PERSONNEL EXPENSES

Personnel expenses are attributable to the following functions:

    

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

     2007
RMB millions
   2006
RMB millions

Network operations and support

   8,781    9,134

Selling, general and administrative

   4,797    4,261
         
   13,578    13,395
         

 

13. OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

Other operating expenses comprise primarily interconnection charges of RMB3,326 million for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007 (six-month period ended 30 June 2006: RMB2,972 million).

 

14. NET FINANCE COSTS

Net finance costs comprise:

 

    

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

 
     2007
RMB millions
    2006
RMB millions
 

Interest expense incurred

   2,629     3,060  

Less: Interest expense capitalised*

   (241 )   (397 )
            

Net interest expense

   2,388     2,663  

Interest income

   (204 )   (227 )

Foreign exchange losses

   2     70  

Foreign exchange gains

   (164 )   (8 )
            
   2,022     2,498  
            

*  Interest expense was capitalised in construction in progress at the following rates per annum

   2.0%–5.9 %   2.0%–5.3 %
            

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

22

  


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15. INCOME TAX

Income tax in the consolidated income statement comprises:

 

    

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

 
     2007
RMB millions
   2006
RMB millions
 

Provision for PRC income tax

   4,712    4,560  

Provision for income tax in other tax jurisdictions

   8    8  

Deferred taxation

   40    (56 )
           
   4,760    4,512  
           

A reconciliation of the expected tax with the actual tax expense is as follows:

 

             

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

 
     Note        2007
RMB millions
    2006
RMB millions
 

Profit before taxation

        18,269     18,700  
                 

Expected income tax expense at statutory tax rate of 33%

   (i)      6,029     6,171  

Differential tax rate on PRC subsidiaries’ income

   (i)      (899)     (956 )

Differential tax rate on other subsidiaries’ income

   (ii)      (8)     (7 )

Non-deductible expenses

   (iii)      654     744  

Non-taxable income

   (iv)      (928)     (1,280 )

Effect of change of tax rate

   10      72     —    

Tax credit for domestic equipment purchases

        (160 )   (160 )
                 

Income tax

        4,760     4,512  
                 

Notes:

 

(i) The provision for PRC current income tax is based on a statutory rate of 33% of the assessable income of the Company and its PRC subsidiaries as determined in accordance with the relevant income tax rules and regulations of the PRC, except for certain subsidiaries which are taxed at a preferential rate of 15%.
(ii) Income tax provision of the Company’s subsidiaries in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China and other countries is based on the subsidiaries’ assessable income and income tax rates applicable in the respective tax jurisdictions which range from 17.5% to 35%.
(iii) Amounts represent personnel and other miscellaneous expenses in excess of statutory deductible limits for tax purpose.
(iv) Amounts primarily represent connection fees received from customers which are not subject to income tax.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  23


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16. DIVIDENDS

Pursuant to the shareholders’ approval at the Annual General Meeting held on 29 May 2007, a final dividend of RMB0.083302 (equivalent to HK$0.085) per share totalling RMB6,741 million in respect of the year ended 31 December 2006 was declared, which was paid on 15 June 2007.

Pursuant to the shareholders’ approval at the Annual General Meeting held on 23 May 2006, a final dividend of RMB0.077637 (equivalent to HK$0.075) per share totalling RMB6,283 million in respect of the year ended 31 December 2005 was declared, which was paid on 15 June 2006.

The Board of Directors has resolved not to pay an interim dividend for the year ending 31 December 2007.

 

17. BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE

The calculation of basic earnings per share for the six-month periods ended 30 June 2007 and 2006 is based on the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company of RMB13,482 million and RMB14,155 million, respectively, divided by 80,932,368,321 shares in issue.

The amount of diluted earnings per share is not presented as there were no dilutive potential ordinary shares in existence for the periods presented.

 

18. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

As at 30 June 2007 and 31 December 2006, the Group had capital commitments as follows:

 

    

30 June

2007
RMB millions

  

31 December
2006

RMB millions

Authorised and contracted for

     

Properties

   883    570

Telecommunications network plant and equipment

   5,143    2,832
         
   6,026    3,402
         

Authorised but not contracted for

     

Properties

   1,372    1,622

Telecommunications network plant and equipment

   7,270    5,590
         
   8,642    7,212
         

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

24

  


Table of Contents
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Companies are considered to be related if one company has the ability, directly or indirectly, to control or jointly control the other company or exercise significant influence over the other company in making financial and operating decisions. Companies are also considered to be related if they are subject to common control.

 

  (a) Transactions with China Telecom Group

The Group is part of a large group of companies under China Telecom, a company owned by the PRC government, and has significant transactions and relationships with members of China Telecom. Because of these relationships, it is possible that the terms of these transactions are not the same as those that would result from transactions among unrelated parties.

The principal transactions with China Telecom Group which were carried out in the ordinary course of business are as follows:

 

             

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

     Note        2007
RMB millions
   2006
RMB millions

Purchases of telecommunications equipment and materials

   (i)      53    95

Construction, engineering and information technology services

   (ii)      3,406    3,420

Provision of community services

   (iii)      1,025    1,199

Provision of ancillary services

   (iv)      1,629    1,115

Provision of comprehensive services

   (v)      409    339

Operating lease expenses

   (vi)      193    195

Centralised service expenses

   (vii)      169    120

Interconnection revenues

   (viii)      75    91

Interconnection charges

   (viii)      374    350

Interest on amounts due to and loans from China Telecom Group

   (ix)      1,164    1,218

Notes:

 

(i) Represent commission paid and payable for procurement services provided by China Telecom Group.
(ii) Represent provision of network construction, engineering and information technology services provided by China Telecom Group.
(iii) Represent amounts paid and payable to China Telecom Group in respect of cultural, educational, hygiene and other community services.
(iv) Represent amounts paid and payable to China Telecom Group in respect of ancillary services such as repairs and maintenance of telecommunications equipment and facilities and certain customer services.
(v) Represent amounts paid and payable to China Telecom Group entities which were not within the scope of other related party service agreements in respect of services for procurement of telecommunications equipment, network design, software upgrade, system integration and manufacturing of calling cards.
(vi) Represent amounts paid and payable to China Telecom Group for leases of business premises and inter-provincial transmission optic fibres.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  25


Table of Contents
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (a) Transactions with China Telecom Group (continued)

 

  (vii) Represent net amount charged by China Telecom for costs associated with common corporate services and international telecommunications facilities.

 

  (viii) Represent amounts charged from/to China Telecom for interconnection of domestic long distance telephone calls.

 

  (ix) Represent interest paid and payable to China Telecom Group with respect to the amounts due to China Telecom and loans from China Telecom Group (Note 8).

Amounts due from/to China Telecom Group included in the following balances are summarised as follows:

 

    

30 June

2007
RMB millions

   31 December
2006
RMB millions

Accounts receivable

   67    199

Prepayments and other current assets

   524    588
         

Total amounts due from China Telecom Group

   591    787
         

Accounts payable

   5,947    6,583

Accrued expenses and other payables

   3,542    1,984

Short-term debt

   36,763    23,826

Long-term debt

   30,150    30,150
         

Total amounts due to China Telecom Group

   76,402    62,543
         

Amounts due from/to China Telecom Group, other than short-term debt and long-term debt, bear no interest, are unsecured and are repayable in accordance with contractual terms which are similar to those terms offered by third parties. The terms of short-term debt and long-term debt payable to China Telecom Group are set out in Note 8.

As at 30 June 2007 and 31 December 2006, no material impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts was recorded in respect of amounts due from China Telecom Group.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

26

  


Table of Contents
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (b) Key management personnel compensation

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including directors and supervisors of the Group.

Key management personnel compensation of the Group is summarised as follows:

 

    

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

     2007
RMB
thousands
   2006
RMB
thousands

Short-term employee benefits

   3,948    3,833

Post-employment benefits

   301    331
         
   4,249    4,164
         

The above remuneration is included in personnel expenses.

 

  (c) Contributions to post-employment benefit plans

As stipulated by the regulations of the PRC, the Group participates in various defined contribution retirement plans organised by municipal and provincial governments for its employees. The Group is required to make contributions to the post-employment benefit plans at rates ranging from 18% to 20% of the salaries, bonuses and certain allowances of the employees. A member of the plan is entitled to a pension equal to a fixed proportion of the salary prevailing at the member’s retirement date. The Group has no other material obligation for the payment of pension benefits associated with these plans beyond the contributions described above.

The Group’s contributions for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007 were RMB1,214 million (six- month period ended 30 June 2006: RMB1,202 million).

The amount payable for contributions to defined contribution retirement plans as at 30 June 2007 was RMB531 million (31 December 2006 : RMB522 million).

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  27


Table of Contents
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (d) Transactions with other state-controlled entities in the PRC

The Group is a state-controlled public utilities enterprise and operates in an economic regime currently dominated by entities directly or indirectly controlled by the State through government authorities, agencies, affiliations and other organisations (collectively referred to as ‘‘state-controlled entities’’).

Apart from transactions with parent company and its affiliates, the Group have transactions with other state-controlled entities which include but not limited to the following:

 

   

sales and purchases of goods, properties and other assets

 

   

rendering and receiving services

 

   

lease of assets

 

   

depositing and borrowing money

 

   

use of public utilities

These transactions are conducted in the ordinary course of the Group’s business on terms comparable to those with other entities that are not state-controlled. The Group prices its telecommunication services and products based on government-regulated tariff rates, where applicable, or based on commercial negotiations. The Group has also established its procurement policies and approval processes for purchases of products and services, which do not depend on whether the counterparties are state- controlled entities or not.

Having considered the transactions potentially affected by related party relationships, the entity’s pricing strategy, procurement policies and approval processes, and the information that would be necessary for an understanding of the potential effect of the related party relationships on the financial statements, the directors are of the opinion that the following related party transactions require disclosure of numeric details:

 

  (i) Transactions with other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC

The Group’s wireline telecommunications networks interconnect with the networks of other state- controlled telecommunications operators. The Group also leases wireline telecommunications networks to these operators in the normal course of business. The interconnection and leased line charges are regulated by the Ministry of Information Industry. The extent of the Group’s interconnection and leased line transactions with other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC is as follows:

 

    

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

     2007
RMB millions
   2006
RMB millions

Interconnection revenues

   6,158    5,926

Interconnection charges

   1,870    1,564

Leased line revenues

   389    744

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

28

  


Table of Contents
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (d) Transactions with other state-controlled entities in the PRC (continued)

 

  (i) Transactions with other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC (continued)

Amounts due from/to other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC included in the following balances are summarised as follows:

 

    

30 June

2007
RMB millions

   31 December
2006
RMB millions

Accounts receivable

   2,373    1,792

Prepayments and other current assets

   267    242
         

Total amounts due from other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC

   2,640    2,034
         

Accounts payable

   70    63

Accrued expenses and other payables

   201    181
         

Total amounts due to other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC

   271    244
         

Amounts due from/to other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC bear no interest, are unsecured and are repayable in accordance with normal commercial terms.

As at 30 June 2007 and 31 December 2006, there were no material impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts in respect of amounts due from other state-controlled telecommunications operators in the PRC.

 

  (ii) Transactions with state-controlled banks

The Group deposits its cash balances with several state-controlled banks in the PRC and obtains short-term and long-term loans from these banks in the ordinary course of business. The interest rates of the bank deposits and loans are regulated by the People’s Bank of China. The Group’s interest income earned from deposits with and interest expense incurred on loans from state- controlled banks in the PRC are as follows:

 

    

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

     2007
RMB millions
   2006
RMB millions

Interest income

   180    158

Interest expense

   1,465    1,842

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  29


Table of Contents
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (d) Transactions with other state-controlled entities in the PRC (continued)

 

  (ii) Transactions with state-controlled banks (continued)

The amounts of cash deposited with and loans from state-controlled banks in the PRC are summarised as follows:

 

 

       

30 June

2007
RMB millions

  

31 December

2006

RMB millions

Cash at bank

    12,834    10,659

Time deposits with maturity within three months

    4,034    10,484

Time deposits with maturity over three months

    145    119
          

Total deposits with state-controlled banks in the PRC

    17,013    21,262
          

Short-term loans

    33,440    35,750

Long-term loans

    13,362    15,347
          

Total loans from state-controlled banks in the PRC

    46,802    51,097
          

Further details of the interest rates and repayment terms of loans from state-controlled banks are set out in Note 8.

The directors believe the above information has provided meaningful disclosure of related party transactions.

 

20. ADJUSTMENT TO SURPLUS RESERVE

According to the Company’s Articles of Association, the Company is required to transfer 10% of its net profit annually as determined in accordance with the PRC accounting rules and regulations to statutory surplus reserve until the reserve reaches 50% of the registered capital. On 1 January 2007, the Group adopted the PRC Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises issued by the Ministry of Finance of the PRC on 15 February 2006, which resulted in certain PRC accounting policies being changed and applied retrospectively. The statutory surplus reserve has been adjusted accordingly.

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

30

  


Table of Contents

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION FOR AMERICAN DEPOSITARY SHAREHOLDERS

The Group’s accounting policies conform with IFRS which differ in certain significant respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (‘‘US GAAP’’). The differences, as they apply to the Group’s financial statements, primarily relate to the following US GAAP requirements:

 

(i) Property, plant and equipment be carried at historical cost and depreciated, whereas under IFRS, property, plant and equipment can be carried in the financial statements at the revalued amount and depreciated.

 

(ii) Under IFRS, the effect of a change in tax rate that results in a change in the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets and liabilities is charged or credited directly to equity, to the extent that such deferred tax assets and liabilities are previously charged or credited to equity. Under US GAAP, the effect of a change in tax rate for all items of deferred tax assets and liabilities is recorded in the income statement.

The details of above differences are set out in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 December 2006. The US GAAP reconciliation presented below is included as supplemental information and is not required as part of the basic interim financial statements and has not been subject to independent audit or review.

The effect on net profit of significant differences between IFRS and US GAAP for the six-month periods ended 30 June 2007 and 2006 is as follows:

 

    

Six-month periods

ended 30 June

 
    

2007

RMB millions

    2006
RMB millions
 

Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company under IFRS

     13,482       14,155  

US GAAP adjustments:

    

Depreciation on revalued property, plant and equipment, net of minority interests of RMB6 million for the six-month period ended 30 June 2007 and RMB7 million for the six-month period ended 30 June 2006

     (3,170 )     (3,353 )

Disposal of revalued property, plant and equipment

     (102 )     (55 )

Effect of change in tax rate on deferred tax assets arising from revaluation of land use rights

     (1,641 )     5  

Deferred tax effect of US GAAP adjustments

     842       839  
                

Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company under US GAAP

     9,411       11,591  
                

Basic earnings per share under US GAAP

   RMB 0.12     RMB 0.14  
                

Basic earnings per ADS* under US GAAP

   RMB 11.63     RMB 14.32  
                

*  Basic earnings per ADS is calculated on the basis that one ADS is equivalent to 100 H shares.

 

The effect on equity of significant differences between IFRS and US GAAP as at 30 June 2007 and 31 December 2006 is as follows:

 

    

 

    

30 June

2007
RMB millions

   

31 December

2006

RMB millions

 

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company under IFRS

     207,078       206,228  

US GAAP adjustments:

    

Revaluation of property, plant and equipment, net of minority interests of RMB14 million as at 30 June 2007 and RMB8 million as at 31 December 2006

     5,199       8,471  

Deferred tax effect of US GAAP adjustment

     (1,194 )     (1,976 )
                

Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company under US GAAP

     211,083       212,723  
                

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
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Table of Contents

OTHER INFORMATION

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

According to paragraph 40 of Appendix 16 of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the ‘‘Listing Rules’’), save as disclosed herein, the Company confirms that the current company information in relation to those matters set out in paragraph 32 of Appendix 16 has not changed materially from the information disclosed in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report.

PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

During the period, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities.

DIRECTORS’ AND SUPERVISORS’ INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS IN SHARES, UNDERLYING SHARES AND DEBENTURES

As at 30 June 2007, none of the Directors or Supervisors had any interests or short positions in any shares, underlying shares of equity derivatives or debentures of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the laws of Hong Kong) (the ‘‘SFO’’)) as recorded in the register required to be kept under Section 352 of the SFO or as otherwise notified to the Company and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the ‘‘Model Code’’).

As at 30 June 2007, the Company has not granted its Directors or Supervisors, or their respective spouses or children below the age of 18 any rights to subscribe for the shares or debentures of the Company or any of its associated corporations and none of them has ever exercised any such right to subscribe for the shares or debentures.

MATERIAL INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY

As at 30 June 2007, the interests or short position of persons who are entitled to exercise or control the exercise of 5% or more of the voting power at any of the Company’s general meetings (excluding the Directors and Supervisors) in the shares and underlying shares of equity derivatives of the Company as recorded in the register required to be maintained under Section 336 of the SFO are as follows:

 

Name of Shareholder

   Number of shares
held
 

Type of

Shares

  

Percentage of

the respective

type of shares in

issue

   

Percentage of

the total

of shares

in issue

   

Capacity

China Telecommunications Corporation

   57,377,053,317

(Long position)

  Domestic shares    85.57 %   70.89 %   Beneficial owner

Guangdong Rising Assets Management Co., Ltd

   5,614,082,653

(Long position)

  Domestic shares    8.37 %   6.94 %   Beneficial owner

Commonwealth Bank of Australia

   1,228,624,000

(Long position)

  H shares    8.85 %   1.52 %  

Interest of controlled

corporations

ABN AMRO Holding N.V.

   937,521,293

(Long position)

  H shares    6.76 %   1.16 %   Beneficial owner of 715,102,443 shares, and custodian corporation/approved lending agent of 222,418,850 shares
   120,390,850

(Lending pool)

  H shares    0.87 %   0.15 %   Approved lending agent

 

  

China Telecom Corporation Limited                    

Interim Report 2007

32

  


Table of Contents

OTHER INFORMATION (Continued)

Save as stated above, as at 30 June 2007, in the register required to be maintained under Section 336 of the SFO, no other persons were recorded to hold any interests or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the equity derivatives of the Company.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The audit committee has reviewed with management and the Company’s international auditors, KPMG, the accounting principles and practices adopted by the Group and discussed internal control and financial reporting matters including the review of the Company’s Interim Report for the six months ended 30 June 2007.

COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES

The Company has attached great importance to corporate governance. We continued to make efforts in improving the Company’s internal control mechanisms, strengthening information disclosure and enhancing the Company’s transparency, developing corporate governance practices and protecting shareholders’ interests to the maximum degree.

Save for the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company being performed by the same individual, for the six months period ended 30 June 2007, the Company has been in compliance with all the code provisions as set out in Appendix 14 ‘‘Code on Corporate Governance Practices’’ of the Listing Rules.

In the Company’s opinion, through supervision of the Board and independent non-executive directors, and effective control of the Company’s internal check and balance mechanism, the same individual performing the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer can achieve the goal of improving the Company’s efficiency in decision-making and execution, and effectively capture business opportunities. Many international leading corporations also have a similar arrangement.

COMPLIANCE WITH MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS

The Company has adopted the Model Code as set out in Appendix 10 of the Listing Rules to govern securities transactions by Directors. Further to the specific enquiries made by the Company to all Directors, they have confirmed their compliance with the Model Code throughout the period from 1 January 2007 to 30 June 2007.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this report may be viewed as ‘‘forward-looking statements’’ within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended). Such forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause the actual performance, financial condition or results of operations of the Company to be materially different from any future performance, financial condition or results of operations implied by such forward-looking statements. In addition, we do not intend to update these forward- looking statements. Further information regarding these risks, uncertainties and other factors is included in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the ‘‘SEC’’) and in the Company’s other filings with the SEC.

 

China Telecom Corporation Limited

                                         Interim Report 2007

 
  33


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