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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
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PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC.
5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300
Parsippany, New Jersey 07054
NOTICE OF 2019 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD JUNE 4, 2019
You are cordially invited to the Pacira BioSciences, Inc. 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") to be held on Tuesday, June 4, 2019, at 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time, at 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on April 10, 2019 are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof. At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders will be asked to:
You can find more information, including the nominees for directors and details regarding our independent registered public accounting firm, executive compensation and our A&R 2011 Plan in the attached proxy statement.
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE 2019 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 4, 2019. This proxy statement and our 2018 annual report to stockholders are available at www.proxyvote.com.
The accompanying Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the "Notice") describes these matters. We have elected to provide access to our proxy materials on the Internet under the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's "notice and access" rules. Our proxy materials are available at www.proxyvote.com. We have sent the Notice to each of our stockholders, providing instructions on how to access our proxy materials and our 2018 Annual Report on the Internet. Please read the enclosed information carefully before submitting your proxy.
By Order of the Board of Directors, | ||
/s/ KRISTEN WILLIAMS Kristen Williams Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary |
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Parsippany, New Jersey April 22, 2019 |
WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, PLEASE EXECUTE YOUR VOTE PROMPTLY BY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS DESCRIBED UNDER "HOW DO I VOTE?" ON PAGE 2 OF THE PROXY STATEMENT. THIS WILL ENSURE THE PRESENCE OF A QUORUM AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. IF YOU EXECUTE YOUR VOTE PRIOR TO THE ANNUAL MEETING AND THEN DECIDE TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING TO VOTE YOUR SHARES IN PERSON, YOU MAY STILL DO SO. YOUR PROXY IS REVOCABLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN THE PROXY STATEMENT.
2019 PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider. You should read the entire proxy statement carefully before voting.
GENERAL INFORMATION Meeting: 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders Date: Tuesday, June 4, 2019 Time: 2:00 p.m., Eastern Time Location: Pacira Headquarters 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300 Parsippany, New Jersey 07054 Record Date: April 10, 2019 Record Date Shares Outstanding: 41,291,151 shares Stock Symbol: PCRX Exchange: Nasdaq Global Select Market Transfer Agent: Computershare Trust Company, N.A. Website:www.pacira.com |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS Say-on-Pay Vote: We hold an annual say-on-pay vote. Approximately 94.0% of the votes cast at the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers. 2018 Compensation Highlights:
Total cash compensation of our executive officers targets the 50th percentile of our peer group and total equity compensation of our executive officers targets the 50th to 75th percentile of our peer group, achieved with a mix of annual incentive cash compensation and longer term equity awards.
Equity was awarded as approximately 75% stock options and 25% restricted stock units to further align executives with the interests of stockholders. |
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ANNUAL MEETING AGENDA (Board Recommendation)
Election of Three Class II Directors ("FOR")
Ratification of Appointment of KPMG LLP as our Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm ("FOR")
Approval, on an Advisory Basis, of the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers ("FOR")
Advisory Vote to Approve the Frequency of Future Advisory Votes to Approve, on an Advisory Basis, the Compensation of our Named Executive Officers ("ONE YEAR")
Approval of our Amended and Restated 2011 Stock Incentive Plan ("FOR")
Transact Other Business That May Properly Come Before the Annual Meeting |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Independent Compensation Committee. The compensation committee, comprised solely of independent directors, approves all compensation for our named executive officers.
Independent Compensation Consultant. The compensation committee retains an independent compensation consultant that does not provide any services to management.
Annual Say-on-Pay Vote. We hold annual advisory say-on-pay votes to approve executive compensation.
No Excise Tax Gross-ups. We do not provide our management with "excise tax gross-ups" in the event of a change of control.
Reasonable "Double Trigger" Change of Control Benefits. We offer named executive officers a reasonable change of control severance package triggered upon a change of control followed by termination of the executive without cause or resignation for good reason. |
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2018 BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS
Total revenue increased 18% in 2018, as compared to 2017, driven by EXPAREL® net product sales of $331.1 million.
The FDA approved our sNDA to broaden the use of EXPAREL to include administration via interscalene brachial plexus block to produce postsurgical regional analgesia.
The FDA approved the manufacture of EXPAREL at a custom suite in Swindon, England, created under our partnership with Thermo Fisher Scientific Pharma Services (formerly Patheon UK Limited).
Entered into an agreement with Nuance Biotech Co. Ltd. to advance the development and commercialization of EXPAREL in China.
The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services finalized a policy to provide separate Medicare reimbursement for EXPAREL when administered in ambulatory surgical centers through establishment of the product-specific billing code of C9290. |
No Enhanced Benefit Programs. We do not provide our management with pensions or any other enhanced benefit programs beyond those that are typically available to all other employees.
Limited Perquisites. Our management receives minimal perquisites.
No Hedging or Pledging. We do not allow our management or directors to engage in hedging transactions in our stock or to pledge our stock.
No Option Repricings. We are not permitted to reprice stock options without stockholder approval.
No Evergreen Provisions. Our equity compensation plans do not contain any "evergreen" provisions to increase shares available for issuance as equity awards. |
PROXY STATEMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC.
5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300
Parsippany, New Jersey 07054
(973) 254-3560
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE 2019 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 4, 2019
This proxy statement contains information about the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Pacira BioSciences, Inc. (the "Annual Meeting") to be held on Tuesday, June 4, 2019, at 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time, at 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300 Parsippany, New Jersey 07054. It is furnished to stockholders of Pacira BioSciences, Inc. in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our board of directors (the "board"). In this proxy statement, unless expressly stated otherwise or the context otherwise requires, the use of "Pacira," the "Company," "our," "we" or "us" refers to Pacira BioSciences, Inc. and its subsidiaries. Any proxy materials will first be made available to stockholders on or about April 22, 2019.
Pursuant to rules adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), we have elected to provide access to our proxy materials via the Internet. Accordingly, we are sending a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the "Notice") to our stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and at any postponement or adjournment thereof. Stockholders will have the ability to access the proxy materials at www.proxyvote.com or request to receive a printed set of the proxy materials by mail or an electronic set of materials by email. Instructions on how to access the proxy materials over the Internet or to request a printed copy may be found in the Notice. In addition, stockholders may request to receive proxy materials in printed form by mail or electronically by email on an ongoing basis. We believe these rules allow us to provide our stockholders with the information they need, while lowering the cost of delivery and reducing the environmental impact of our Annual Meeting.
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE 2019 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 4, 2019. This proxy statement and our 2018 annual report to stockholders are available at www.proxyvote.com.
All properly submitted proxies will be voted in accordance with the instructions contained in those proxies. If no instructions are specified, the proxies will be voted in accordance with the recommendation of our board with respect to each of the matters set forth in the accompanying Notice.
On April 9, 2019, we changed our corporate name from Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to Pacira BioSciences, Inc. in order to better reflect our broadening portfolio of innovative non-opioid pain management and regenerative health solutions.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 1
At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders will consider and vote on the following matters:
As of the date of this proxy statement, we are not aware of any business to come before the Annual Meeting other than Proposals 1 through 5, noted above.
WHO CAN ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING?
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on the record date of April 10, 2019 are entitled to receive notice of the Annual Meeting and to vote the shares of our common stock that they held on that date. As of the close of business on April 10, 2019, there were 41,291,151 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote on each matter properly brought before the Annual Meeting.
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BEING A "STOCKHOLDER OF RECORD" AND BEING A BENEFICIAL OWNER OF SHARES HELD IN "STREET NAME?"
Stockholder of Record. If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., then you are considered a "stockholder of record" of those shares. In this case, the Notice has been sent to you directly by us.
Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If your shares are held in a brokerage account or by a bank, trust or other nominee or custodian, then you are considered the beneficial owner of those shares, which are held in "street name." In this case, the Notice has been forwarded to you by that organization. The organization holding your account is considered the stockholder of record for purposes of voting at the Annual Meeting. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to instruct that organization as to how to vote the shares held in your account.
Stockholders of Record. If you are a stockholder of record and the Notice was sent to you directly by us, you can vote your shares over the Internet or telephone by following the instructions on the Notice or, if you requested printed copies of our proxy materials, by Internet or telephone following the instructions on the printed proxy card you received or by mail by marking, signing, dating and mailing the printed proxy card you received in the postage-paid envelope provided. Your designation of a proxy is revocable by following the procedures outlined in this proxy statement. The method by which you vote will
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 2
not limit your right to vote in person at the Annual Meeting. If you receive hard copy materials and sign and return your proxy card without specifying choices, your shares will be voted as recommended by our board.
Telephone and Internet voting for stockholders of record will be available up until 11:59 PM Eastern Time on June 3, 2019, and mailed proxy cards must be received prior to the start of the Annual Meeting in order to be counted at the Annual Meeting. If the Annual Meeting is adjourned or postponed, these deadlines may be extended.
Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If you hold your shares through a broker, bank, trust or other nominee or custodian in "street name," and the Notice was forwarded to you by your broker, bank, trustee or other nominee or custodian, you need to submit voting instructions to your broker, bank, trustee or other nominee or custodian in order to cast your vote. You may mark, sign, date and mail the accompanying voting instruction form in the postage-paid envelope provided. Your vote is revocable by following the procedures outlined in this proxy statement. However, since you are not a stockholder of record you may not vote your shares in person at the Annual Meeting without obtaining a legal proxy from your broker, bank, trustee or other nominee or custodian.
The voting deadlines and availability of telephone and Internet voting for beneficial owners of shares held in "street name" will depend on the voting processes of the organization that holds your shares. Therefore, we urge you to carefully review and follow the voting instructions card and any other materials that you receive from that organization.
WHAT ARE "BROKER NON-VOTES" AND HOW DO THEY AFFECT THE PROPOSALS?
A broker non-vote occurs when a broker, bank, trustee or other nominee or custodian holding shares for a beneficial owner in "street name" does not vote the shares on a proposal because the broker, bank, trustee or other nominee or custodian does not have discretionary voting power for a particular item and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner regarding voting. Brokers who hold shares for the accounts of their clients have discretionary authority to vote shares if specific instructions are not given with respect to "routine" items.
If your shares are held by a broker on your behalf and you do not instruct the broker as to how to vote your shares on Proposals 1, 3, 4 or 5 the broker may not exercise discretion to vote for or against those proposals because each of these proposals are considered "non-routine" under applicable rules. With respect to Proposal 2, the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm, the broker may exercise its discretion to vote for or against that proposal in the absence of your instruction. Broker non-votes are not counted as votes in favor of or against any proposal.
WHAT CONSTITUTES A QUORUM AT THE ANNUAL MEETING?
A quorum of stockholders is necessary to hold a valid meeting. Our second amended and restated bylaws (our "Bylaws") provide that a quorum will exist if stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock are present at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy. Abstentions and broker non-votes count as present for establishing a quorum, provided that the broker has voted on at least the ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm, but will not be counted as votes cast. If a quorum is not present, the Annual Meeting may be adjourned until a quorum is obtained.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 3
WHAT VOTES ARE REQUIRED TO ELECT DIRECTORS AND TO APPROVE THE OTHER PROPOSALS IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT?
Election of Directors. To be elected, director nominees must receive a plurality of the votes cast (the three nominees receiving the highest number of "FOR" votes cast will be elected). "WITHHOLD" votes and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of Proposal 1. Cumulative voting is not permitted. See "Corporate Governance Majority Vote Director Resignation Policy" below regarding director nominees who receive a greater number of votes "WITHHELD" than votes "FOR" their election.
Ratification of Appointment of Auditor, Say on Pay and Amended and Restated 2011 Stock Incentive Plan. The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock present or represented by proxy and cast at the Annual Meeting ("FOR" or "AGAINST") is required to (a) ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019 (Proposal 2), (b) approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers (Proposal 3), and (c) approve our Amended and Restated 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (Proposal 5). Abstentions and broker non-votes are not counted as votes cast and will have no effect on the outcome of these proposals.
Frequency of Say on Pay. The voting frequency option that receives the highest number of votes cast by the holders of shares of common stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the proposal will be deemed the frequency for the advisory vote to approve executive compensation that has been approved, on an advisory basis, by stockholders. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not counted as votes cast and will have no effect on the outcome of these proposals.
WHAT ARE THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE BOARD?
Our board recommends that you vote:
WHAT CAN I DO IF I CHANGE MY MIND AFTER I VOTE?
Stockholder of Record. If you are a stockholder of record, you may revoke your proxy before the vote is taken at the Annual Meeting by:
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 4
Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If your shares are held in "street name," you may submit new voting instructions by contacting your broker or other organization holding your account. You may also vote in person at the Annual Meeting, which will have the effect of revoking any previously submitted voting instructions, if you obtain a legal proxy from the organization that holds your shares, as described in the "How do I vote?" section above.
Whether you are a stockholder of record or a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, your attendance at the Annual Meeting will not automatically revoke your proxy.
WHO PAYS FOR THE COST TO SOLICIT PROXIES FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING?
We will bear all expenses incurred in connection with the solicitation of proxies. We will reimburse brokers, fiduciaries and custodians for their costs in forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners of common stock. Our directors, officers and employees also may solicit proxies by mail, telephone and personal contact. They will not receive any additional compensation for these activities. We may also elect to engage the services of a proxy solicitation firm to assist us in the solicitation of proxies, for which we would expect to pay customary fees and reimburse customary expenses.
HOW CAN I FIND THE RESULTS OF THE VOTING AFTER THE ANNUAL MEETING?
We will announce preliminary voting results at the Annual Meeting and will publish final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed with the SEC within four business days following the Annual Meeting.
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PROPOSAL NO. 1 ELECTION OF CLASS I DIRECTORS |
Our board currently consists of nine members. Our directors hold office until their successors have been elected and qualified or until the earlier of their resignation or removal.
In accordance with the terms of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (as amended to date, our "Certificate of Incorporation") and Bylaws, our board is divided into three classes: Class I, Class II and Class III, with each class serving staggered three-year terms. Upon the expiration of the term of a class of directors, directors in that class will be eligible to be elected for a new three-year term at the annual meeting of stockholders in the year in which their term expires. The current members of the classes are divided as follows:
Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws provide that the authorized number of directors may be changed only by resolution of the board. Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws also provide that our directors may be removed only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the votes that all our stockholders would be entitled to cast in an annual election of directors, and that any vacancy on our board, including a vacancy resulting from an enlargement of our board, may be filled only by vote of a majority of our directors then in office.
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NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS CLASS II DIRECTORS FOR ELECTION TO A THREE-YEAR TERM EXPIRING AT THE 2022 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
Biographical information for our directors who were nominated by our nominating and corporate governance committee for re-election at the Annual Meeting is set forth below.
Paul Hastings Age 59 Director since June 2011 |
Mr. Hastings has served as a director since June 2011 and as our Lead Director since June 2013. Mr. Hastings has served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Nkarta Therapeutics, Inc, since February 2018. Prior to that, Mr. Hastings served as the President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors of OncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: OMED) ("OncoMed"), a clinical development-stage biopharmaceutical company, from January 2006 until January 2018. In August 2013, he was elected Chairman of the board of directors of OncoMed. Prior to joining OncoMed, Mr. Hastings was President and Chief Executive Officer of QLT, Inc., a biotechnology company focused on the development and commercialization of ocular products. Before this role, Mr. Hastings served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Axys Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Axys"), which was acquired by Celera Corporation in 2001. Prior to Axys, Mr. Hastings was President of Chiron Biopharmaceuticals and also held a variety of management positions of increasing responsibility at Genzyme Corporation, including President of Genzyme Therapeutics Europe and President of Worldwide Therapeutics. Mr. Hastings was Chairman of the board of directors of Proteolix (sold to Onyx) and was a member of the board of directors of each of ViaCell Inc. (sold to Perkin Elmer) and Relypsa (sold to Galencia). Mr. Hastings currently serves as Chairman of the board of directors of Proteon Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: PRTO), a biopharmaceutical company, and is on the board of the California Life Sciences Association and also on the board of directors and executive committee of the Biotechnology Industry Organization. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in pharmacy from the University of Rhode Island. | |
We believe Mr. Hastings' qualifications to sit on our board include extensive experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. |
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John Longenecker, Ph.D. Age 71 Director since July 2007 |
Dr. Longenecker has served as a director since July 2007. From October 2010 until May 2014, Dr. Longenecker served as President and Chief Executive Officer of HemaQuest Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of therapeutics for blood diseases. From December 2009 to March 2010, Dr. Longenecker served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of VitreoRetinal Technologies Inc., an ophthalmic biopharmaceutical company. From February 2002 to January 2009, Dr. Longenecker was the President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors of Favrille, Inc. In 1992, Dr. Longenecker joined DepoTech as Senior Vice President of Research, Development and Operations and then served as President and Chief Operating Officer from February 1998 to March 1999. Following SkyePharma PLC's acquisition of DepoTech in 1999, Dr. Longenecker served as President for the U.S. operations of SkyePharma, Inc. and as a member of the executive committee for SkyePharma PLC. From 1982 to 1992, Dr. Longenecker was at Scios Inc. (Cal Bio), a biotechnology company where he served as Vice President and Director of Development. Dr. Longenecker was also a director of a number of Cal Bio subsidiaries during this period, including Meta Bio and Karo Bio. Dr. Longenecker currently serves on the board of directors of HBM Healthcare Investments (Cayman) Ltd. Dr. Longenecker holds a B.S. in chemistry-education from Purdue University and a Ph.D. in biochemistry from The Australian National University. He was a post-doctoral fellow at Stanford University from 1980 to 1982. | |
We believe Dr. Longenecker's qualifications to sit on our board include his extensive experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, as well as his unique understanding of our DepoFoam® technology. |
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Andreas Wicki, Ph.D. Age 60 Director since December 2006 |
Dr. Wicki has served as a director since our inception in December 2006. Dr. Wicki is a life sciences entrepreneur and investor with over 20 years of experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. Dr. Wicki has been Chief Executive Officer of HBM Healthcare Investments (Cayman) Ltd. (formerly HBM BioVentures AG) since 2001. From 1998 to 2001, Dr. Wicki was the Senior Vice President of European Analytical Operations at MDS Inc. From 1990 to 1998, he was co-owner and Chief Executive Officer of ANAWA Laboratorien AG and Clinserve AG, two life sciences contract research companies. From 2007 to 2011, he served as a member of the board of directors of PharmaSwiss SA. Previously, Dr. Wicki held board positions on several privately-held companies and companies listed on international exchanges. Dr. Wicki holds an M.Sc. and Ph.D. in chemistry and biochemistry from the University of Bern, Switzerland. He currently serves on the board of directors of Buchler GmbH, Harmony Biosciences, Inc., HBM Healthcare Investments (Cayman) Ltd., HBM BioCapital Ltd. and Vitaeris, Inc. |
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We believe Dr. Wicki's qualifications to sit on our board include his extensive experience with pharmaceutical companies, his financial expertise and his years of experience providing strategic and advisory services to pharmaceutical and biotechnology organizations. |
Proxies will be voted in favor of the nominees unless a contrary specification is made in the proxy. The nominees have consented to serve as directors of Pacira if elected. However, if any of the nominees are unable to serve or for good cause will not serve as a director, the persons named in the proxy intend to vote in their discretion for one or more substitutes who will be designated by our board.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS VOTING "FOR" THE ELECTION OF EACH DIRECTOR NOMINEE.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 8
DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE
Biographical information for our directors continuing in office is set forth below.
CLASS III DIRECTORS (TERM EXPIRES AT 2020 ANNUAL MEETING) | ||
Yvonne Greenstreet, MBChB Age 56 Director since March 2014 |
Dr. Greenstreet has served as a director since March 2014. Dr. Greenstreet has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, a leading RNAi therapeutics company, since September 2016. Previously, Dr. Greenstreet served as the Senior Vice President and Head of Medicines Development at Pfizer Inc. ("Pfizer"), a multinational pharmaceutical company based in New York, from December 2010 to November 2013. Prior to joining Pfizer, Dr. Greenstreet worked at GlaxoSmithKline plc ("GSK"), a multinational pharmaceutical, biologics, vaccines and consumer healthcare company based in London, for 18 years, where she served in various positions, most recently as Senior Vice President and Chief of Strategy for Research and Development and as a member of GSK's corporate executive investment committee. Dr. Greenstreet currently serves on the advisory board of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and also currently serves on the board of directors of The American Funds. Dr. Greenstreet served on the board of directors of Moelis & Company (NYSE: MC) from February 2015 until December 2018. She trained as a physician and earned her medical degree from Leeds University in the United Kingdom and her M.B.A. from INSEAD, France. |
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We believe Dr. Greenstreet's qualifications to sit on our board include her significant experience in senior management roles at large pharmaceutical companies and her extensive expertise in drug development and commercialization. |
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Gary Pace, Ph.D. Age 71 Director since June 2008 |
Dr. Pace has served as a director since June 2008. Dr. Pace has been a director of Simavita Ltd (ASX: SVA) since 2016, Antisense Therapeutics (ASX: ANP) since 2015 and Invitrocue (ASX: IVQ) since 2018 as well as a director of several private companies. He previously served on the board of ResMed Inc. (NYSE: RMD) from 1994 to 2018, Transition Therapeutics Inc. (CDNX:TTH) from 2002 to 2016 and QRxPharma Ltd. (ASX: QRX) from 2001 to 2013. Dr. Pace is a seasoned biopharmaceutical executive with over 40 years of experience in the industry. He has co-founded several early stage life science companies, where he built products from the laboratory to commercialization. Dr. Pace has contributed to the development of the biotechnology industry through honorary university appointments and industry and government committees. In 2003, he was awarded a Centenary Medal by the Australian Government "for service to Australian society in research and development" and was recognized as the 2011 Director of the Year (corporate governance) by the San Diego Directors Forum. Dr. Pace holds a B.Sc. (Hons I) from the University of New South Wales and a Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he was a Fulbright Fellow and General Foods Scholar. |
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We believe Dr. Pace's qualifications to sit on our board include his years of experience providing strategic advisory services to complex organizations, including as a public company director. |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 9
David Stack Age 68 Director since November 2007 |
Mr. Stack has served as our Chief Executive Officer and as a director since November 2007, and as President from November 2007 to October 2015. In June 2013, Mr. Stack was appointed as the Chairman of our board of directors. Mr. Stack was Managing Director of MPM Capital, a private equity firm, from 2005 through March 2017 and has been a Managing Partner of Stack Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a commercialization, marketing, and strategy firm, since 1998. From 2001 to 2004, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of The Medicines Company (Nasdaq: MDCO). Previously, Mr. Stack was President and General Manager at Innovex, Inc. He was Vice President, Business Development/Marketing at Immunomedics from 1993 until 1995. Prior to that, he was with Roche Laboratories in positions of increasing responsibility from 1981 until 1993, including Therapeutic World Leader in Infectious Disease and Director, Business Development and Planning, Infectious Disease, Oncology, and Virology. He currently serves as a member of the board of directors of Prognos AI and Amarin Corporation plc (Nasdaq: AMRN). He also currently serves as Chairman of Chiasma, Inc. and is on the board of directors of the Biotechnology Industry Organization's (BIO) Emerging Company and Health Sections. He was a member of the boards of directors of Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MIPI) from 2006 to 2010 and BioClinica, Inc. (Nasdaq: BIOC) from 1999 to 2010. Mr. Stack holds a B.S. in pharmacy from Albany College of Pharmacy and a B.S. in Biology from Siena College. | |
We believe Mr. Stack's qualifications to sit on our board include his extensive experience with pharmaceutical companies, his financial expertise and his years of experience providing strategic and financial advisory services to pharmaceutical and biotechnology organizations, including evaluating business strategy and commercial planning. |
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CLASS I DIRECTORS (TERM EXPIRES AT 2021 ANNUAL MEETING) |
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Laura Brege Age 61 Director since June 2011 |
Ms. Brege has served as a director since June 2011. Since September 2015. Ms. Brege has been Managing Director of Cervantes Life Science Partners, LLC., a health care advisory and consulting company. From September 2012 to July 2015, Ms. Brege served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Nodality, Inc., a privately held biotechnology company focused on oncology and immunology. Previously, Ms. Brege held the roles of Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice President, Chief Business Officer and Head of Corporate Affairs at Onyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Onyx"), a biopharmaceutical company that developed and marketed medicines for the treatment of cancer. Prior to joining Onyx in 2006, Ms. Brege was a General Partner at Red Rock Capital Management, a venture capital firm, and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at COR Therapeutics, Inc. Ms. Brege currently serves as a director of Acadia Pharmaceuticals Inc. (Nasdaq: ACAD), Dynavax Technologies Corporation (Nasdaq: DVAX), HLS Therapeutics, Inc. (TSX: HLS) and Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: PTLA). She previously served as a member of the board of directors of Angiotech Pharmaceuticals Inc. from 2007 to 2011, Delcath Systems, Inc. from 2012 to 2014 and Aratana Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: PETX) from February 2014 until March 2019. Ms. Brege earned her undergraduate degree from Ohio University and has an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago. |
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We believe Ms. Brege's qualifications to sit on our board include her financial expertise and her extensive experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, including as a public company director. |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 10
Mark I. Froimson, MD Age 58 Director since June 2017 |
Dr. Froimson has served as a director since June 2017. Dr. Froimson is currently a Principal at Riverside Health Advisors, a consulting company that provides strategic advice and services to health care executive leaders. Dr. Froimson served as the President of the American Association of Hip and Knee Surgeons from March 2017 to March 2018. Previously, he was the Executive Vice President and Chief Clinical Officer of Trinity Health, a major national non-profit Catholic healthcare system comprising 93 hospitals in 22 states. Prior to his executive leadership position at Trinity Health, Dr. Froimson was President and Chief Executive Officer of Euclid Hospital, a Cleveland Clinic Hospital. Dr. Froimson served as a staff surgeon in the Department of Orthopedic Surgery at the Cleveland Clinic for over 16 years, during which time he held a variety of leadership positions, including President of the professional staff, Vice Chair of the Orthopedic and Rheumatologic Institute, and member of the board of governors and board of trustees. Dr. Froimson received a B.S. in philosophy from Princeton University, an M.D. from Tulane University School of Medicine and an MBA from the Weatherhead School of Business at Case Western Reserve University. | |
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We believe Dr. Froimson's qualifications to sit on our board include his clinical expertise and executive experience in the medical field. |
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Mark A. Kronenfeld, M.D. Age 64 Director since June 2013 |
Dr. Kronenfeld has served as a director since June 2013. Dr. Kronenfeld has been the Vice Chairman of Anesthesiology at Maimonides Medical Center, a large tertiary care academic medical center in New York City, since March 2009, and has served as Medical Director of Perioperative Services for Maimonides Medical Center since January 2011. Dr. Kronenfeld is a Managing Partner of Anesthesia Associates of Boro Park, a private medical practice, and a Managing Partner of Strategic Medical Management Partners. In 2001, Dr. Kronenfeld founded Ridgemark Capital Management ("Ridgemark"), a healthcare-focused hedge fund that invested in public and private healthcare and biomedical companies. He served as the Managing Partner and Portfolio Manager of Ridgemark from April 2001 to December 2008. Dr. Kronenfeld has founded and/or managed various consulting and investment companies focused on healthcare and medical technologies and has served on and chaired multiple leadership committees for various hospitals and medical centers. Previously, Dr. Kronenfeld taught and practiced adult and pediatric cardiac anesthesia at New York University ("NYU") and was Chief of Cardiac Anesthesiology at Hackensack University Medical Center and President of GMS Anesthesia Associates, a private medical practice. Dr. Kronenfeld received his B.A. in Biology from SUNY Buffalo, his M.D. degree and completed his residency in Anesthesiology at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, and completed a fellowship in Cardiothoracic Anesthesiology at New York University Medical Center. While an Assistant Professor and Attending Cardiac Anesthesiologist at NYU, Dr. Kronenfeld received and completed a Kellogg-sponsored Fellowship in Heath Care Management for Future Leaders in Health Care at NYU's Graduate School of Management. |
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We believe Dr. Kronenfeld's qualifications to sit on our board include his significant leadership experience in the hospital setting and experience in conducting clinical trials. |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 11
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS |
The following sets forth certain information with respect to the executive officers of the Company as of April 22, 2019.
Name | Age | Position(s) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack | | 68 | Chief Executive Officer and Chairman | ||
Charles A. Reinhart, III | 58 | Chief Financial Officer | |||
Dennis McLoughlin | | 53 | Chief Commercial Officer | ||
Richard Scranton | 52 | Chief Medical Officer | |||
Kristen Williams | | 45 | Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary | ||
Roy Winston | 58 | Chief Clinical Officer | |||
Charles Laranjeira | | 53 | Chief Technical Officer |
See "Proposal No. 1 Election of Class I Directors Directors Continuing in Office" above for information regarding David Stack.
Charles A. Reinhart, III has served as our Chief Financial Officer since May 2016. Prior to joining Pacira, he was the Chief Financial Officer at Covis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a specialty pharmaceutical company, from September 2014 to October 2015. From September 2011 to August 2014, he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Archimedes Pharma Ltd., a specialty pharmaceutical company. Mr. Reinhart also served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PharmAthene, Inc., a biodefense company engaged in the development of next generation medical countermeasures against biological and chemical threats, from 2009 to 2011. In addition, Mr. Reinhart has previously held senior financial roles at Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cephalon, Inc. and several early-stage life sciences companies. Mr. Reinhart earned his Bachelor of Science degree from Lehigh University and his MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. He is also a CPA.
Dennis McLoughlin has served as our Chief Commercial Officer since August 2018. He previously served as our Senior Vice President, Alliance Management from June 2018 until August 2018, our Vice President, Alliance Management from May 2017 to June 2018, our Executive Director, Alliance Management from January 2017 until May 2017, and as an Area Sales Director from December 2013 until January 2017. Prior to joining Pacira, he was President of Remedy Group, a pharmaceutical outsourcing company, from November 2003 until January 2014. Mr. McLoughlin holds a B.S. in Marketing from Saint Joseph's University.
Richard Scranton has served as our Chief Medical Officer since August 2018. He previously served as our Chief Scientific Officer from June 2017 until August 2018, as our Vice President of Clinical and Scientific Affairs from May 2013 through June 2017 and as our Executive Medical Director from November 2011 to May 2013. He has a Masters Degree in Public Health, Clinical Epidemiology/Clinical Effectiveness from the Harvard School of Public Health and earned his M.D. from the Quillen College of Medicine at East Tennessee State University. He completed his residency in the U.S. Navy and was honorably discharged as lieutenant commander, continuing as an Assistant Professor at Harvard Medical School.
Kristen Williams has served as our Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary since October 2014. She previously served as our Vice President, General Counsel from March 2013 to October 2014, as corporate counsel from December 2011 to March 2013, and as a legal consultant to our Company beginning in April 2011. Prior to joining Pacira, she was Vice President, Corporate Compliance and Assistant General Counsel for Bioenvision, Inc. from June 2004 until its merger with Genzyme
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 12
Corporation in 2007. Prior to that, she practiced corporate law at Paul Hastings LLP in New York from September 1999 to June 2004, where her practice encompassed all aspects of public and private mergers and acquisitions, corporate finance, and securities law and compliance, with a core focus in the healthcare industry. Ms. Williams holds a B.S. in Business Administration from Bucknell University and a J.D. from the University of Denver, College of Law.
Roy Winston has served as our Chief Clinical Officer since August 2018. He previously served as our Senior Vice President, Anesthesia, Surgery and Medical Affairs from December 2017 until August 2018 and as our Vice President, Anesthesia & Surgical Services from April 2017 until December 2017. Prior to joining Pacira, he founded LaserAway, a national aesthetic dermatology group, and served as its chief executive officer from January 2005 until March 2007. Mr. Winston has served as chief executive officer and president of LaserAway Medical Corp., the management group of LaserAway, since January 2005. Mr. Winston holds a B.A. from the University of Pennsylvania and an M.D. from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Charles Laranjeira has served as our Chief Technical Officer since December 2018. He previously served as our Senior Vice President, Technical Operations from May 2017 until December 2018. Prior to joining Pacira, he was Vice President, Supply Operations of EPIRUS Biopharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, from September 2015 until May 2016. Previously, he was Senior Vice President, Technical Operations of Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, from June 2011 until April 2015, and Vice President, Drug Product Manufacturing, Latin America, Asia Pacific & Japan at Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, a pharmaceutical company, from July 2009 until February 2011. Mr. Laranjeira holds a B.S. in Industrial Administration from the New Jersey Institute of Technology.
There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 13
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE |
DIRECTOR NOMINATION PROCESS
Our nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for identifying individuals qualified to serve as directors, consistent with criteria approved by our board, and recommending the persons to be nominated for election as directors.
The process followed by our nominating and corporate governance committee to identify and evaluate director candidates includes requests to board members and others for recommendations, meetings from time to time to evaluate biographical information and background material relating to potential candidates and interviews of selected candidates by members of the nominating and corporate governance committee and our board.
The nominating and corporate governance committee evaluates potential candidates, taking into account several factors, including, without limitation, the individual's (a) reputation for integrity, honesty and adherence to a high ethical standard; (b) understanding of the Company's business and industry; (c) business acumen, experience, and ability to exercise sound judgment in matters that relate to the current and long-term objectives of the Company; and (d) willingness and ability to commit adequate time to board and committee matters and to contribute positively to the decision-making process of the Company. The nominating and corporate governance committee does not have a formal policy regarding board diversity. In selecting director nominees, the committee focuses on identifying individuals who will further the interests of our stockholders through his or her established record of professional accomplishment and will contribute positively to the collaborative culture among board members.
Stockholders may recommend individuals to our nominating and corporate governance committee for consideration as potential director candidates by submitting the names of such individuals, together with appropriate biographical information and background materials and, if the stockholder is not a stockholder of record, a statement as to whether the stockholder or group of stockholders making the recommendation has beneficially owned more than 5% of our common stock for at least a year as of the date such recommendation is made, to the nominating and corporate governance committee, c/o Secretary, Pacira BioSciences, Inc., 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054. The nominating and corporate governance committee does not have a formal policy regarding stockholder-recommended candidates. Assuming that appropriate biographical and background material has been provided on a timely basis, the nominating and corporate governance committee will evaluate stockholder-recommended candidates by following substantially the same process, and applying substantially the same criteria, as it follows for candidates submitted by others. Stockholders also have the right under our Bylaws to nominate director candidates directly, without any action or recommendation on the part of the nominating and corporate governance committee or the board, by following the procedures set forth below under the heading "Stockholder Proposals."
MAJORITY VOTE DIRECTOR RESIGNATION POLICY
Our board has implemented a Majority Vote Director Resignation Policy in our Corporate Governance Guidelines. Under the policy, any director nominee who receives a greater number of "WITHHOLD" votes than "FOR" votes in an uncontested election must promptly tender his or her resignation to the board following certification of the stockholder vote. Within 90 days following the certification of the vote, the independent directors on the board would consider the offer of resignation and determine whether to accept or reject the tendered resignation. If the independent directors determine not to accept the
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 14
tendered resignation, we will publicly disclose (via press release or SEC filing) such determination and the factors considered by the independent directors in making such determination.
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Our board has determined that each of our directors, with the exception of David Stack, our chief executive officer, is an "independent director" as defined under the applicable Nasdaq rules. In making such independence determination, the board considered the relationships that each such non-employee director has with us and all other facts and circumstances that the deemed relevant in determining their independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.
In determining Dr. Kronenfeld's independence, the board considered certain relationships between the Company and Maimonides Medical Center, where Dr. Kronenfeld is Vice Chairman of Anesthesiology.
BOARD COMMITTEES
Our board has established an audit committee, a compensation committee, a nominating and corporate governance committee and a science and technology committee. Each of these committees operates under a written charter that has been approved by our board. Each committee charter is available by clicking on the "Investors Corporate Governance" section of our corporate website, located at www.pacira.com. The information contained on, or accessible through, our website is not part of, or incorporated by reference in, this proxy statement.
The following table is a summary of our committee structure and members on each of our committees:
Audit Committee
Our audit committee assists our board in its oversight of our accounting and financial reporting process and the audits and reviews of our consolidated financial statements. The responsibilities of our audit committee include:
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 15
All audit services to be provided to us and all non-audit services to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting firm must be approved in advance by our audit committee.
Our board has determined that each of the directors serving on our audit committee are independent within the meaning of applicable Nasdaq rules and Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). In addition, our board has determined that Ms. Brege qualifies as an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of SEC regulations and applicable Nasdaq rules. In making this determination, our board has considered the formal education and nature and scope of her previous experience, coupled with past and present service on various audit committees. Our audit committee met seven times during 2018.
Compensation Committee
Our compensation committee assists our board in the discharge of its responsibilities relating to the compensation of our executive officers. The responsibilities of our compensation committee include:
Our board has determined that each of the directors serving on our compensation committee are independent within the meaning of applicable Nasdaq rules for purposes of membership on the compensation committee. Our compensation committee met six times during 2018.
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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The responsibilities of our nominating and corporate governance committee include:
Our board has determined that each of the directors serving on our nominating and corporate governance committee are independent within the meaning of applicable Nasdaq rules. Our nominating and corporate governance committee met three times during 2018.
Science and Technology Committee
The science and technology committee assists the board in its oversight of our research and development activities and advises the board with respect to strategic and tactical scientific issues. The overall responsibilities of our science and technology committee are to consider and report to the board on matters relating to our research and development initiatives and other appropriate strategic and tactical scientific issues. At its discretion, the science and technology committee may:
Our science and technology committee met three times during 2018.
BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS ATTENDANCE
The full board met five times during 2018. During 2018, each member of the board attended in person or participated in 75 percent or more of the aggregate of (i) the total number of meetings of the board (held during the period for which such person has been a director) and (ii) the total number of meetings held by all committees of the board on which such person served (during the periods that such person served). Our non-employee directors met in a special executive session without management at each regularly scheduled board meeting in 2018. Our board expects to continue to conduct executive sessions limited to non-employee directors at least annually and our non-employee directors may schedule additional executive sessions at their discretion.
DIRECTOR ATTENDANCE AT ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
We do not have a formal policy regarding attendance by members of our board at our annual meetings of stockholders. Our practice, however, is to have a meeting of the board immediately following the annual meeting of stockholders. All of the members of our board attended the annual meeting of stockholders in 2018.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 17
CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS
We have adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A current copy of the code is posted on the "Investors Corporate Governance" section of our website, which is located at www.pacira.com. If we make any substantive amendments to, or grant certain waivers from, the code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website or in a current report on Form 8-K.
BOARD LEADERSHIP STRUCTURE AND BOARD'S ROLE IN RISK OVERSIGHT
Our board does not have a policy regarding separation of the roles of chief executive officer and chairman of the board. The board believes it is in our best interests to make that determination based on circumstances from time to time. Currently, our chief executive officer serves as the chairman of the board, and Paul Hastings, a non-employee independent director, serves as our lead director. Our board believes that this structure, combined with our corporate governance policies and processes, creates an appropriate balance between strong and consistent leadership and independent oversight of our business. The chairman chairs the meetings of our board and stockholders, with input from the lead director, and as such, our board believes that a person with a comprehensive knowledge of our Company is in the best position to serve such role.
Our board believes that our current leadership structure and the composition of our board protect stockholder interests and provide adequate independent oversight, while also providing outstanding leadership and direction for our board and management. More than a majority of our current directors are "independent" under Nasdaq standards, as more fully described above. The independent directors meet in executive sessions, without management present, during each regularly scheduled board meeting and are very active in the oversight of our Company. Each independent director has the ability to add items to the agenda for board meetings or raise subjects for discussion that are not on the agenda for that meeting. In addition, our board and each committee of our board has complete and open access to any member of management and the authority to retain independent legal, financial and other advisors as they deem appropriate.
Our lead director plays a central role with respect to corporate governance. His responsibilities include, without limitation, ensuring that our board works together as a cohesive team with open communication, ensuring that a process is in place by which the effectiveness of our board can be evaluated on a regular basis, monitors communications from stockholders and other interested parties and otherwise consults with management and the chairman on matters relating to corporate governance and board performance. To this end, our lead director works with the chairman on the board agenda and board materials, facilitates annual assessments of the performance of the board along with the nominating and corporate governance committee and acts as the primary internal spokesperson for our board, ensuring that management is aware of concerns of our board, the stockholders, other stakeholders, and the public and, in addition, ensuring that management strategies, plans and performance are appropriately represented to our board. Our lead director's role also includes presiding at executive sessions of the non-employee directors. Our lead director also performs such other functions and responsibilities as requested by our board from time to time.
Our board believes its administration of its risk oversight function has not affected its leadership structure. Risk is inherent with every business, and how well a business manages risk can ultimately determine its success. We face a number of risks, including those described under "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 18
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Our board is actively involved in oversight of risks that could affect us. This oversight is conducted primarily by our full board, which has responsibility for general oversight of risks.
Our board satisfies this responsibility through full reports by each committee chair regarding the committee's considerations and actions, as well as through regular reports directly from officers responsible for oversight of particular risks within our Company. Our audit committee oversees risk management activities related to financial controls and legal and compliance risks. Our compensation committee oversees risk management activities relating to our compensation policies and practices, and our nominating and corporate governance committee oversees risk management activities relating to board composition and management succession planning. Our science and technology committee advises the board on our research and development activities and any risks associated therewith. In addition, members of our senior management team attend our quarterly board meetings and are available to address any questions or concerns raised by the board on risk-management and any other matters. Our board believes that full and open communication between management and the board is essential for effective risk management and oversight.
NO HEDGING OR PLEDGING
We do not allow our management or directors to engage in hedging transactions in our stock or to pledge our stock to secure loans or other obligations.
OPIOID REDUCTION MISSION
Our corporate mission is to provide an opioid alternative to as many appropriate patients as possible. Opioid addiction in the U.S. has reached epidemic proportions, with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimating that 130 people die every day from an opioid overdose. Overreliance on opioids in the postsurgical setting has caused a rapid deluge of opioid misuse, abuse and addiction.
We continue to advance our Choices Matter national educational campaign, aimed at empowering patients to proactively discuss postsurgical pain management, including non-opioid options, with their doctors. We have a growing network of strategic collaborations to expand education on the importance of non-opioid multimodal alternatives for post-surgical pain management and broaden our commercial reach. These include agreements with industry partners, as well as healthcare providers and hospital systems to support their implementation of opioid-sparing enhanced recovery protocols. In January 2017, we formed a partnership with DePuy Synthes Sales Inc., part of the Johnson & Johnson family of companies, to support the promotion, education and training of EXPAREL in orthopedics. Our growing coalition of collaborators also includes Aetna, the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, the American College of Surgeons, the National Safety Council, Cancer Treatment Centers of America, the Illinois Surgical Quality Improvement Collaborative, MEDNAX, WellStar Health System and Shatterproof.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 19
COMMUNICATION WITH THE BOARD
Any interested party may contact the Chairman of our board or the non-employee members of our board, as a group, by submitting a written communication to the Chairman at the following address:
Chairman of the Board c/o Pacira BioSciences, Inc. 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300 Parsippany, New Jersey 07054 United States |
You may submit your concern anonymously or confidentially by postal mail. You may also indicate whether you are a stockholder, customer, supplier, or other interested party.
A copy of any such written communication will also be forwarded to our General Counsel and retained for a reasonable period of time. Communications will be forwarded to all directors if they relate to important substantive matters and include suggestions or comments that our Chairman considers to be important for the directors to know.
The audit committee oversees the procedures for the receipt, retention, and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or audit matters, and the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters. We have also established a toll-free telephone number for the reporting of such activity.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 20
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION |
NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR COMPENSATION POLICY
In 2016, our board, upon recommendation of our compensation consultant, amended our non-employee director compensation policy with respect to the initial and annual equity grants to bring our non-employee director compensation more in line with our peers. There were no changes to our board compensation policy in 2018. Our board compensation policy provides for the following compensation to our non-employee directors:
| | | | |
Annual Board Service | Cash Retainer for All Directors(1) | $50,000 | ||
Additional Cash Retainer for Lead Director(1) |
$25,000 |
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Stock Options and Restricted Stock Units(2) |
$240,000 |
|||
| | | | |
Committee Chair Cash Retainer(1) |
Audit Committee Compensation Committee Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Science and Technology Committee |
$30,000 $18,000 $12,000 $12,000 |
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| | | | |
Committee Member Cash Retainer(1) |
Audit Committee Compensation Committee Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Science and Technology Committee |
$12,000 $9,000 $6,000 $6,000 |
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| | | | |
Initial Equity Grant | Stock Options(3) | $360,000 | ||
| | | | |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 21
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth a summary of the compensation earned by our non-employee directors for the year ended December 31, 2018. Dr. Andreas Wicki, a non-employee director, has elected not to receive any compensation for his service on our board. In addition, we do not compensate Mr. Stack, our chief executive officer and chairman, for his service on our board.
Name | Fees Earned in Cash ($) |
Stock Awards(1)(2) ($) |
Option Awards(1)(2) ($) |
Total ($) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laura Brege |
$ 86,000 | $ 29,990 | $ 89,434 | $ 205,424 | ||||
Mark Froimson |
56,000 | 29,990 | 89,434 | 175,424 | ||||
Yvonne Greenstreet |
65,000 | 29,990 | 89,434 | 184,424 | ||||
Paul Hastings |
99,000 | 29,990 | 89,434 | 218,424 | ||||
Mark Kronenfeld |
71,000 | 29,990 | 89,434 | 190,424 | ||||
John Longenecker |
83,000 | 29,990 | 89,434 | 202,424 | ||||
Gary Pace |
60,800 | 29,990 | 89,434 | 180,224 | ||||
Andreas Wicki |
| | | | ||||
Dennis Winger(3) |
28,104 | | | 28,104 |
Name | Number of Vested Stock Options |
Number of Unvested Stock Options |
Number of Unvested RSUs |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Laura Brege |
36,689 | 4,693 | 782 | |||
Mark Froimson |
4,076 | 8,761 | 782 | |||
Yvonne Greenstreet |
32,689 | 4,693 | 782 | |||
Paul Hastings |
27,689 | 4,693 | 782 | |||
Mark Kronenfeld |
32,689 | 4,693 | 782 | |||
John Longenecker |
37,425 | 4,693 | 782 | |||
Gary Pace |
153,425 | 4,693 | 782 | |||
Andreas Wicki |
| | |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 22
PROPOSAL NO. 2 RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF KPMG LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2019 |
Our stockholders are being asked to ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP ("KPMG") as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019. Stockholder approval is not required to appoint KPMG as our independent registered public accounting firm, however, the board believes that submitting the appointment of KPMG to the stockholders for ratification is good corporate governance. If the stockholders do not ratify this appointment, the audit committee and the board will reconsider whether to retain KPMG. If the appointment of KPMG is ratified, the audit committee or the board, in its discretion, may direct the appointment of a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time it decides that such a change would be in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders. A representative of KPMG is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will have an opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so and to respond to appropriate questions. KPMG has served as our independent registered public accounting firm since our fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.
ANNUAL EVALUATION AND SELECTION OF KPMG
The audit committee annually evaluates the performance of its independent registered public accounting firm, including the senior members of the audit engagement team, and determines whether to reengage the current independent auditors or consider other audit firms. Factors considered by the audit committee in deciding whether to retain include:
Based on this evaluation, the audit committee and the board believe that retaining KPMG to serve as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019, is in the best interests of our Company and its stockholders.
The audit committee also oversees the process for, and ultimately approves, the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm's lead engagement partner at the five-year mandatory rotation period. Prior to the mandatory rotation period, at the audit committee's instruction, KPMG will select candidates and provide qualifications to be considered for the lead engagement partner role, who will then be interviewed by members of the audit committee and senior management. After considering
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 23
the candidates and their qualifications recommended by KPMG, senior management and the audit committee will discuss the candidates and their relative qualifications. The audit committee will then discuss the candidates with the current lead engagement partner, interview the leading candidate, and ultimately approve the individual. The current KPMG lead engagement partner commenced service on our company's audit in 2016.
The following table summarizes the fees billed by KPMG for professional services rendered to us during fiscal years 2018 and 2017:
|
2018 | 2017 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Audit Fees(1) |
$ | 632,249 | $ | 823,251 | |||
Audit-Related Fees |
| | |||||
Tax Fees |
| | | | |||
All Other Fees |
| | |||||
| | | | | | | |
Total Fees |
$ | 632,249 | $ | 823,251 | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL POLICY AND PROCEDURES
Our audit committee has adopted policies and procedures relating to the approval of all audit and non-audit services that are to be performed by our independent registered public accounting firm. This policy generally provides that we will not engage our independent registered public accounting firm to render audit or non-audit services unless the service is specifically approved in advance by our audit committee or the engagement is entered into pursuant to one of the pre-approval procedures described below.
From time to time, our audit committee may pre-approve specified types of services that are expected to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting firm during the next 12 months. Any such pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or type of services to be provided and is also generally subject to a maximum dollar amount. Our audit committee has also delegated to the chairperson of our audit committee the authority to approve any audit or non-audit services to be provided to us by our independent registered public accounting firm. Any approval of services by a member of our audit committee pursuant to this delegated authority is reported on at the next meeting of our audit committee.
All services performed by, and fees paid to, our independent registered public accounting firm during fiscal years 2018 and 2017 were pre-approved in accordance with the pre-approval policies and procedures described above.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS VOTING "FOR" THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF KPMG LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2019.
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REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE |
The audit committee is appointed by the board of directors to assist the board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to (1) the integrity of Pacira's consolidated financial statements and financial reporting process and systems of internal controls regarding finance, accounting, and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (2) the qualifications, independence, and performance Pacira's independent accountants, (3) the performance of Pacira's internal audit function and (4) other matters as set forth in the charter of the audit committee approved by the board of directors.
Management is responsible for Pacira's consolidated financial statements and the financial reporting process, including the systems of internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures. The independent accountants are responsible for performing an independent audit of Pacira's consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and issuing a report thereon. The audit committee's responsibility is to monitor and oversee these processes.
In connection with these responsibilities, the audit committee reviewed and discussed with management and the independent accountants the audited consolidated financial statements of Pacira for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. The audit committee also discussed with the independent accountants the matters required to be discussed by PCAOB AU Section 1301, Communications with Audit Committees. In addition, the audit committee received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent accountants required by the applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent accountants' communications with the audit committee concerning independence and has discussed with the independent accountants the independent accountants' independence.
Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the audit committee recommended to the board of directors that the audited consolidated financial statements of Pacira be included in Pacira's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, that was filed with the SEC.
THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. |
||
Laura Brege, Chairperson John Longenecker Andreas Wicki |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 25
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis provides information about our executive compensation program as it relates to the following "named executive officers" whose compensation information is presented in the tables and accompanying narratives following this discussion:
David Stack | Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chairman | |
Charles A. Reinhart, III | Chief Financial Officer | |
Dennis McLoughlin | Chief Commercial Officer | |
Richard Scranton | Chief Medical Officer | |
Kristen Williams | Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary |
The primary objective of our executive compensation program is to attract and retain superior executive talent by providing competitive incentives to reward our executives for performance and aligning executive interests with those of our stockholders and the long-term strategic goals and objectives approved by our board. Our compensation program is made up of the following direct compensation elements:
Element | Fixed or Variable | Purpose | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Base Salary | Fixed | To attract and retain executives by offering fixed compensation that is competitive with market opportunities and that recognizes each executive's position, role, responsibility and experience. | ||
| | | | |
Annual Cash Incentive |
Variable |
To motivate and reward the achievement of our annual performance. |
||
| | | | |
Equity Awards |
Variable |
To align executives' interests with the interests of stockholders through equity-based compensation, and to promote the long-term retention of our executives and key management personnel. |
2018 Company Performance
In 2018, our financial and business performance continued with exceptional growth and success, highlighted by the following:
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 26
The following chart highlights the growth of quarterly EXPAREL revenue since January 2016:
Executive Compensation Highlights
We believe that our executive compensation program is well-structured to support the Company's business objectives, and we also believe that our compensation programs and policies reflect an overall pay-for-performance philosophy that is closely aligned with the interests of our stockholders. We believe the following key factors should be considered when reviewing the compensation of our named executive officers.
Mr. Stack's 2018 total compensation reflects the compensation committee's philosophy that Mr. Stack's cash and equity compensation approximate the 50th percentile of our peer group. Mr. Stack's increased annual incentive payment reflects our achievement of all operational and financial goals for 2018, including significant EXPAREL sales growth, obtaining Medicare reimbursements and FDA approvals of nerve block and the Swindon, England manufacturing suite. His 2018 equity grants reflect the compensation committee's attempt to further incent and align Mr. Stack's compensation with the interests of stockholders.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 27
2018 CEO Compensation Components
The compensation committee targets total cash compensation and equity award values at the 50th percentile of our peer group. Our annual incentive bonus opportunity is contingent on our financial and business performance and in 2018 paid out at 120% of target for our other named executive officers reflecting achievement of our EXPAREL and other financial and operational objectives. In 2018, the compensation committee granted named executive officers an approximate mix of 75% stock options and 25% restricted stock units. The ultimate value of equity grants is dependent on our stock price and aligns the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders while providing a strong retention tool. The compensation committee believes that 2018 total compensation reflects our outstanding performance and aligns the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders and our long-term strategic objectives. For 2018, the following was the targeted mix of compensation for our chief executive officer and other named executive officers:
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 28
Compensation Governance Highlights
In order to further align the long-term interests of management with those of our stockholders and align our compensation program with best practices, the compensation committee has established the following policies and practices:
THINGS WE DO: | THINGS WE DON'T DO: | |
✓ Independent Compensation Committee. The compensation committee, comprised solely of independent directors, approves all compensation for our named executive officers.
✓ Independent Compensation Consultant. The Compensation Committee retains an independent compensation consultant.
✓ Assessment of Compensation Risk. The compensation committee assessed our compensation policies and programs and determined that we have no compensation policies and programs that give rise to risks reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our Company.
✓ Annual Say-on-Pay Vote. We hold annual advisory say-on-pay votes to approve executive compensation and received the support of approximately 94% of the votes cast on such proposal in 2018.
✓ Reasonable "Double Trigger" Change of Control Benefits. We offer named executive officers a reasonable change of control severance package triggered upon a change of control followed by termination of the executive without cause or resignation for good reason. |
✗ No Excise Tax Gross-Ups. We do not provide our management with "excise tax gross-ups" in the event of a change of control.
✗ Ban on Hedging and Pledging. We do not allow our management or directors to engage in hedging transactions in our stock or to pledge our stock to secure loans or other obligations.
✗ No Enhanced Benefit Programs. We do not provide our management with pensions or any other enhanced benefit programs beyond those that are typically available to all other employees.
✗ No Option Repricings. We are not permitted to reprice stock options without stockholder approval.
✗ Limited Perquisites. Our management receives minimal perquisites, consisting primarily of group term life insurance premiums.
✗ No Evergreen Provisions. Our equity compensation plans do not contain any "evergreen" provisions to increase shares available for issuance as equity awards. Any increase in available shares for equity awards must be approved by stockholders. |
2018 Say-on-Pay Vote
At our annual meeting of stockholders in June 2018, we held an advisory stockholder vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers, which we refer to as say-on-pay. The compensation of our named executive officers reported in our 2018 proxy statement was approved by approximately 94% of the votes cast at the 2018 annual meeting. The compensation committee believes this affirms our stockholders' support of our approach to executive compensation, and, as a result, the compensation committee did not make any significant changes to our executive compensation program for 2018. The compensation committee will continue to consider the outcome of our say-on-pay votes and feedback from stockholders when making future compensation decisions for our named executive officers.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 29
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY AND OBJECTIVES
Our primary objective with respect to executive compensation is to attract, retain and motivate superior executive talent with the skills and experience to successfully execute our business strategy. Our executive compensation program is designed to:
To achieve these objectives, our executive compensation program ties a significant portion of each named executive officer's overall compensation to key corporate financial goals and to individual goals. We have also historically provided a portion of our executive compensation in the form of equity awards that vest over time, which we believe helps to retain our executive officers and aligns their interests with those of our stockholders by allowing them to participate in our long-term performance as reflected in the trading price of our common stock.
Role of Compensation Committee, Management and Compensation Consultant
Our compensation committee makes all compensation decisions regarding our named executive officers. Our compensation committee is charged with, among other things, the responsibility of reviewing executive officer compensation policies and practices to ensure adherence to our compensation philosophy and objectives and that the total compensation paid to our executive officers is consistent with our performance, fair, reasonable and competitive with companies within our industry.
Our chief executive officer annually reviews the performance of each of our executive officers, other than himself, and, based on these reviews, makes recommendations to our compensation committee regarding salary adjustments, annual incentive bonus payments and equity incentive awards for such executive officers. The compensation committee believes it is valuable to consider the recommendations of our chief executive officer with respect to these matters because, given his knowledge of our operations and the day-to-day responsibilities of our executive officers, he is in a unique position to provide the compensation committee with perspective into the performance of our executive officers in light of our business at a given point in time. While the compensation committee considers the chief executive officer's reviews and recommendations, the compensation committee decides the compensation of our named executive officers and also considers, among other things, company and individual performance, peer group data and recommendations from Radford as further described below.
As part of the 2018 compensation process, our compensation committee retained Radford as its independent compensation consultant, who has served in this capacity since 2011. Radford provided advisory services only with respect to executive and equity compensation and a competitive assessment of compensation for non-executives and sales personnel, in each case, as directed by the compensation committee, and does no other business with the Company. Please see "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" for further description of the services provided by Radford. Radford provides additional services to management in the areas of non-executive compensation, with all activities being reviewed and approved by the chair of the compensation committee before any services are provided. Prior to engaging Radford, our compensation committee considered the independence of Radford in accordance with the
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 30
terms of the compensation committee's charter and applicable regulations. Our compensation committee did not identify any conflicts of interest with respect to Radford.
The compensation committee took the results of Radford's comparative analyses of our peer groups (as described below), as well as the considerations provided by Radford with respect to components and levels of compensation for our executive officers, under advisement in determining competitive market practice in our industry. The compensation committee considered the assessment of peer group market compensation, historical compensation levels, subjective assessments of individual performance and worth and other subjective factors in establishing and approving the various elements of our executive compensation program for 2018.
Peer Group
For 2018, our compensation committee identified certain peer group data with the assistance of Radford. Our peer companies are selected from publicly-traded pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies based in the U.S. and then further refined to more closely align with Pacira based on revenue, market capitalization, and employee headcount. The compensation committee also takes into consideration the Company's stage of development, net income (loss), and other key financial metrics. As of December 31, 2018, our market capitalization was at approximately the 43rd percentile of our peer group, and our annual revenue was at approximately the 33rd percentile of our peer group. The compensation committee believes that the companies selected to our peer groups are broadly comparable to us, and represent our labor market for talent for key leadership positions. Our compensation committee annually reviews our peer group with Radford to determine if adjustments are necessary to ensure that it continues to be relevant or if additional peer companies or groups are necessary to provide appropriate information on market practices and compensation levels. The compensation committee, based on analysis and recommendations from Radford, approved our peer group in September 2017 without changes from the peer group reported in our prior proxy statement.
Our peer group for 2018 compensation purposes was:
Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. | Horizon Pharma plc | Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | ||
Alkermes plc | ImmunoGen, Inc. | Nektar Therapeutics | ||
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Insys Therapeutics, Inc. | Retrophin, Inc. | ||
AMAg Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Intercept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | SciClone Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | ||
Depomed, Inc. | Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Seattle Genetics, Inc. | ||
Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | ||
Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. | MiMedx Group, Inc. | The Medicines Company | ||
United Therapeutics Corporation |
Elements of Our Executive Compensation Program
The primary elements of our executive compensation program are:
Base Salaries We use competitive base salaries to attract and retain qualified candidates to help us achieve our growth and performance goals. Base salaries are intended to recognize a named executive officer's immediate contribution to our organization, as well as his or her experience, knowledge and responsibilities.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 31
Our compensation committee annually evaluates adjustments to executive officer base salary levels, including:
After considering the above factors, in late 2017, our compensation committee approved increases to the 2018 base salary for each of our then named executive officers for merit and to move their salaries closer to market competitive levels for each position, targeted toward the 50th percentile of our peer group. In addition to the foregoing, Mr. Scranton received a more substantial increase in connection with his promotion to Chief Medical Officer and taking on the responsibilities associated with that role, in addition to his other responsibilities within the company.
The 2018 base salaries of our named executive officers are below:
Named Executive Officer | 2018 Base Salary |
Increase Over 2017 Base Salary |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack |
$ | 808,600 | | 3.0% | |||
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
$ | 421,300 | 3.0% | ||||
Dennis McLoughlin(1) |
$ | 385,000 | | | |||
Richard Scranton |
$ | 460,000 | 15.0% | ||||
Kristen Williams |
$ | 460,000 | | 6.2% |
Annual Incentive Bonuses The compensation committee believes that annual incentive bonuses that are awarded to our named executive officers based on company and individual performance goals provide our officers additional incentive to outperform our peer companies, increase stockholder value and ensure that we attract and retain talented named executive officers. Each year, the compensation committee establishes a target annual incentive award for each named executive officer expressed as a percentage of the executive's base salary, based on results of Radford's comparative assessment regarding annual incentive award targets for comparable positions at peer companies, the estimated contribution and responsibility of the individual named executive officer and market practices.
For 2018, the targets for our named executive officers and actual payouts were as follows:
Named Executive Officer | 2018 Annual Incentive Target (as a percentage of Base Salary) |
Actual 2018 Annual Incentive Payment (as a percentage of Base Salary) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack |
| 70.0 | % | | 84.0 | % | |
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
45.0 | % | 52.0 | % | |||
Dennis McLoughlin |
| 40.0 | % | | 63.0 | % | |
Richard Scranton |
45.0 | % | 55.0 | % | |||
Kristen Williams |
| 45.0 | % | | 54.0 | % |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 32
Our compensation committee assesses the achievement of corporate and individual goals and performance at the end of each fiscal year, together with the results of a comparative review conducted by Radford, to determine, on a discretionary basis, the appropriate bonus for each named executive officer. The compensation committee also has the authority to award discretionary cash bonuses to our executive officers in the event of extraordinary short-term efforts and achievements by our executive officers.
In 2018, our compensation committee exercised its discretion to award annual incentive bonuses to our named executive officers at 120% of the target amount. The compensation committee approved the annual incentive bonuses at 120% of target amounts based on, among other factors:
Equity Incentive Awards We believe that our long-term performance is enhanced through equity awards to our named executive officers. Equity awards reward our named executive officers for maximizing stockholder value over time and align the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders. All equity incentive awards granted to our named executive officers are approved by our compensation committee. Equity incentive awards to our executive officers are made in the form of stock options with exercise prices equal to the closing market price of our common stock on the date of grant and RSUs. We believe that equity incentive awards:
In June 2018, the compensation committee granted both stock options and RSU awards to our named executive officers with an approximate mix of 75% options and 25% RSU awards, which vest over a four-year period. The compensation committee believes that the combination of stock options and RSU awards provides the appropriate mix of incentive, motivation and retention goals to our named executive officers while further aligning their interests with those of our stockholders. The compensation committee determined that time-based vesting of equity awards is appropriate at this time to align our executive officers' interests with the interests of stockholders, and to promote the long-term retention of our named executive officers.
The equity awards granted to our named executive officers in 2018 were as follows:
Named Executive Officer | Stock Options (#) | RSUs (#) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack |
170,250 | 28,375 | ||
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
30,000 | 5,000 | ||
Dennis McLoughlin |
87,250 | 7,875 | ||
Richard Scranton |
67,250 | 7,875 | ||
Kristen Williams |
47,250 | 7,875 |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 33
Mr. McLoughlin was granted additional stock options during 2018 in connection with his promotion to Chief Commercial Officer. Mr. Scranton was granted additional stock options during 2018 in connection with the FDA's approval of our sNDA to broaden the use of EXPAREL to include administration via interscalene brachial plexus block to produce postsurgical regional analgesia.
The stock option grants have an exercise price equal to the closing price of our stock price on the grant date, and vest as to 25% of the options shares on the first anniversary of the grant date, with the remaining option shares vesting in equal quarterly installments over the subsequent three years, provided that the recipient remains in continuous service with us as of each vesting date. The RSU award vests in four equal annual installments beginning on the first anniversary of the vesting date, provided that the recipient remains in continuous service with us as of each vesting date. The compensation committee believes that the grants of these equity awards are an important tool to promote retention of our executives, while also incentivizing our named executive officers to create value for our stockholders.
Other Compensation Policies and Practices
Other Employee Benefits We maintain broad-based benefits that are provided to all employees, including our 401(k) retirement plan, employee stock purchase plan, flexible spending accounts, medical, dental and vision care plans, health savings accounts, life insurance, short- and long-term disability policies, paid vacation, paid sick time, and company holidays. Our named executive officers are eligible to participate in each of these programs on the same terms as non-executive employees.
Severance and Change of Control Arrangements We have entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers. Each of these agreements provides the named executive officer with certain severance benefits in connection with certain terminations of the executive's employment both before and after a change of control. The compensation committee believes that reasonable severance and change of control protections for our named executive officers strengthens our competitive compensation package, providing us with a recruitment and retention benefit, aligns the interests of the named executive officers with those of the stockholders and ensures continued dedication to the Company in change of control situations that may result in personal uncertainties. See "Employment Agreements, Severance and Change of Control Arrangements" below.
Clawback As of the date of this proxy statement, we do not have a formal compensation recovery policy, often referred to as a "clawback" policy, aside from the clawback provisions for the chief executive officer and chief financial officer under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which provides that the chief executive officer and chief financial officer must reimburse the Company for any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation received during the twelve-month period following the preparation of an accounting restatement, as a result of misconduct. The compensation committee intends to adopt a formal clawback policy once the final rules relating to such policies are issued pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act.
Tax Considerations Section 162(m) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the Code, generally disallows a tax deduction for compensation in excess of $1.0 million paid by a public company to its chief executive officer, its chief financial officer and to certain other officers or former officers whose compensation is (or was) required to be reported to stockholders by reason of being among the three other most highly paid executive officers. Accordingly, subject to certain limited exceptions, compensation paid to our covered executive officers in excess of $1 million generally will not be deductible. We will continue to periodically review the potential consequences of Section 162(m) on the various elements of our executive compensation program. However, our board and compensation committee retain the flexibility to design and administer compensation programs that are in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders and our board or compensation committee may, in its
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 34
judgment, authorize compensation payments that do not comply with the exemptions under Section 162(m).
Section 409A of the Code applies to plans, agreements and arrangements that provide for the deferral of compensation, and imposes penalty taxes on employees if those plans, agreements and arrangements do not comply with Section 409A. We have sought to structure our executive compensation arrangements to be exempt from, or comply with, Section 409A.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 35
Compensation Committee Report |
The compensation committee of the Company has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management, and, based on such review and discussions, the compensation committee recommended to the board of directors of the Company that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement.
THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. |
||
Paul Hastings, Chairperson Yvonne Greenstreet Mark Kronenfeld John Longenecker |
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table sets forth information regarding compensation earned for services rendered during fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016 for our chief executive officer, our chief financial officer, and the three other most highly compensated executive officers who were serving as executive officers at the end of 2018. We refer to these individuals as our "named executive officers."
Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary ($) |
Bonus ($) |
Stock Awards ($)(1) |
Option Awards ($)(1) |
All Other Compensation ($)(2) |
Total ($) |
|||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack |
| 2018 | | 807,695 | | 679,200 | | 1,088,181 | | 3,244,433 | | 16,409 | | 5,835,918 | ||||||||
Chief Executive Officer |
| 2017 | | 784,187 | | 467,114 | | 1,790,100 | | 1,666,848 | | 10,668 | | 4,718,917 | ||||||||
|
| 2016 | | 761,346 | | 396,344 | | 1,336,263 | | 2,316,516 | | 8,206 | | 4,818,675 | ||||||||
Charles A. Reinhart, III(3) |
2018 | 420,827 | 220,000 | 191,750 | 571,706 | 3,390 | 1,407,673 | |||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
2017 | 408,654 | 147,240 | 386,750 | 360,121 | 16,170 | 1,318,935 | |||||||||||||||
|
2016 | 269,231 | 85,500 | | 2,024,368 | 32,101 | 2,411,200 | |||||||||||||||
Dennis McLoughlin(4) |
| 2018 | | 319,231 | | 200,000 | | 302,006 | | 1,689,835 | | 16,642 | | 2,527,714 | ||||||||
Chief Commercial Officer |
| | | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Richard Scranton(5) |
2018 | 457,692 | 250,000 | 302,006 | 1,230,807 | 26,045 | 2,266,550 | |||||||||||||||
Chief Medical Officer |
2017 | 378,462 | 150,000 | 386,750 | 770,418 | 966 | 1,686,596 | |||||||||||||||
Kristen Williams |
| 2018 | | 458,962 | | 250,000 | | 302,006 | | 900,437 | | 23,651 | | 1,935,056 | ||||||||
Chief Administrative Officer |
| 2017 | | 432,500 | | 155,880 | | 486,200 | | 452,724 | | 420 | | 1,527,724 | ||||||||
and Secretary |
| 2016 | | 417,308 | | 134,400 | | 352,975 | | 680,476 | | 420 | | 1,585,579 |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 36
GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
The following table provides information for each of our named executive officers regarding plan-based awards granted during fiscal year 2018.
Name | Type of Award(s) | Grant Date | All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#) |
All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options (#) |
Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($) |
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($)(1) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack |
Stock Option | 6/13/2018 | | 170,250 | 38.35 | 3,244,433 | ||||||
|
RSUs | 6/13/2018 | 28,375 | | | 1,088,181 | ||||||
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
Stock Option | 6/13/2018 | | 30,000 | 38.35 | 571,706 | ||||||
|
RSUs | 6/13/2018 | 5,000 | | | 191,750 | ||||||
Dennis McLoughlin |
Stock Option | 6/13/2018 | | 47,250 | 38.35 | 900,437 | ||||||
|
Stock Option | 7/3/2018 | | 20,000 | 33.10 | 327,785 | ||||||
|
Stock Option | 9/5/2018 | | 20,000 | 46.55 | 461,613 | ||||||
|
RSUs | 6/13/2018 | 7,875 | | | 302,006 | ||||||
Richard Scranton |
Stock Option | 5/2/2018 | | 20,000 | 34.375 | 330,370 | ||||||
|
Stock Option | 6/13/2018 | | 47,250 | 34.38 | 900,437 | ||||||
|
RSUs | 6/13/2018 | 7,875 | | | 302,006 | ||||||
Kristen Williams |
Stock Option | 6/13/2018 | | 47,250 | 38.35 | 900,437 | ||||||
|
RSUs | 6/13/2018 | 7,875 | | | 302,006 |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 37
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to outstanding options held by our named executive officers at December 31, 2018.
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Exercisable (#) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Unexercisable (#) |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(3) |
|||||||||||||
David Stack |
| | | | | | | | | 28,375 | (2) | | 1,220,693 | ||||||
|
| | | 170,250 | (1) | | 38.35 | | 6/13/2028 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 30,377 | | 50,623 | (1) | | 44.20 | | 6/14/2027 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 30,375 | (2) | | 1,306,733 | ||||||
|
| 30,000 | | 30,000 | (1) | | 32.35 | | 12/7/2026 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 16,562 | (2) | | 712,497 | ||||||
|
| 41,409 | | 24,841 | (1) | | 40.34 | | 6/15/2026 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 150,000 | | | (4) | | 81.00 | | 6/3/2024 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 313,670 | | | (4) | | 10.81 | | 6/5/2022 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 12,849 | | | | 10.81 | | 6/5/2022 | | | | | |||||||
|
| 51,856 | | | | 5.49 | | 12/29/2020 | | | | | |||||||
|
| 59,000 | | | | 1.61 | | 9/2/2020 | | | | | |||||||
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
| | | | 5,000 | (2) | 215,100 | ||||||||||||
|
| 30,000 | (1) | 38.35 | 6/13/2028 | | | ||||||||||||
|
6,564 | 10,936 | (1) | 44.20 | 6/14/2027 | | | ||||||||||||
|
| | | | 6,562 | (2) | 282,297 | ||||||||||||
|
8,000 | 8,000 | (1) | 32.35 | 12/7/2026 | | | ||||||||||||
|
43,750 | 26,250 | (1) | 51.54 | 5/3/2026 | | | ||||||||||||
Dennis McLoughlin |
| | | | | | | | | 7,875 | (2) | | 338,783 | ||||||
|
| | | 20,000 | (1) | | 46.55 | | 9/5/2028 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | 20,000 | (1) | | 33.10 | | 7/3/2028 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | 47,250 | (1) | | 38.35 | | 6/13/2028 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 2,250 | | 3,750 | (1) | | 44.20 | | 6/14/2027 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 2,250 | (2) | | 96,795 | ||||||
|
| 3,750 | | 6,250 | (1) | | 44.10 | | 6/2/2027 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 1,315 | | 1,685 | (1) | | 41.90 | | 2/2/2027 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 600 | (2) | | 25,812 | ||||||
|
| 3,000 | | 3,000 | (1) | | 32.35 | | 12/7/2026 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 1,500 | | 900 | (1) | | 40.34 | | 6/15/2026 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 437 | (2) | | 18,800 | ||||||
|
| 3,064 | | 436 | (1) | | 79.43 | | 6/3/2025 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 10,623 | | | (1) | | 56.32 | | 1/3/2024 | | | | | ||||||
Richard Scranton |
| | | | 7,875 | (2) | 338,783 | ||||||||||||
|
| 47,250 | (1) | 38.35 | 6/13/2028 | | | ||||||||||||
|
| 20,000 | (1) | 34.38 | 5/2/2028 | | | ||||||||||||
|
| | | | 6,562 | (2) | 282,297 | ||||||||||||
|
6,564 | 10,936 | (1) | 44.20 | 6/14/2027 | | | ||||||||||||
|
7,500 | 12,500 | (1) | 44.10 | 6/2/2027 | | | ||||||||||||
|
| | | | 1,562 | (2) | 67,197 | ||||||||||||
|
3,000 | 3,000 | (1) | 32.35 | 12/7/2026 | | | ||||||||||||
|
3,909 | 2,341 | (1) | 40.34 | 6/15/2026 | | | ||||||||||||
|
8,750 | 1,250 | (1) | 79.43 | 6/3/2025 | | | ||||||||||||
|
| | | | 1,250 | (2) | 53,775 | ||||||||||||
|
10,000 | | 81.00 | 6/3/2024 | | | |||||||||||||
|
25,000 | | 25.37 | 3/5/2023 | | | |||||||||||||
|
12,500 | | 10.81 | 6/5/2022 | | | |||||||||||||
|
14,698 | | 10.81 | 6/5/2022 | | | |||||||||||||
|
3,010 | | 10.52 | 3/2/2022 | | | |||||||||||||
|
7,292 | | 7.81 | 12/2/2021 | | | |||||||||||||
|
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 38
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Exercisable (#) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Unexercisable (#) |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(3) |
|||||||||||||
Kristen Williams |
| | | | | | | | | 7,875 | (2) | | 338,783 | ||||||
|
| | | 47,250 | (1) | | 38.35 | | 6/13/2028 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 8,250 | (2) | | 354,915 | ||||||
|
| 8,250 | | 13,750 | (1) | | 44.20 | | 6/14/2027 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 4,374 | (2) | | 188,169 | ||||||
|
| 10,000 | | 10,000 | (1) | | 32.35 | | 12/7/2026 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 10,940 | | 6,560 | (1) | | 40.34 | | 6/15/2026 | | | | | ||||||
|
| | | | | | | | | 1,875 | (2) | | 80,663 | ||||||
|
| 13,126 | | 1,874 | (1) | | 79.43 | | 6/3/2025 | | | | | ||||||
|
| 40,000 | | | | 81.00 | | 6/3/2024 | | | | |
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED
The following table sets forth information for each of our named executive officers regarding stock options exercised and stock vested during 2018.
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) |
Value Realized on Exercise ($) |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) |
Value Realized on Vesting ($) |
|||||||||
David Stack |
| 112,976 | | 4,177,325 | | 18,406 | | 625,804 | |||||
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
| | 2,188 | 74,392 | |||||||||
Dennis McLoughlin |
| | | | | 1,487 | | 50,558 | |||||
Richard Scranton |
| | 4,219 | 143,446 | |||||||||
Kristen Williams |
| | | | | 6,813 | | 231,642 |
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS, SEVERANCE AND CHANGE OF CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS
Employment Agreements
We have entered into employment agreements with each of our named executive officers. The agreements with each of Mr. Stack, Mr. Reinhart, Mr. McLoughlin, Dr. Scranton and Ms. Williams provide for "at will" employment, which means we or the executive can terminate his or her employment at any time, with or without cause. Pursuant to the agreements, as amended, each of such named executive officers will be entitled to a base salary and certain benefits.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 39
If our chief executive officer (i) is terminated for any reason other than for "cause," or (ii) terminates his employment for "good reason," then he will be entitled to:
If, within 30 days prior to, or 12 months following, a "change of control," our chief executive officer (i) is terminated for any reason other than for "cause," or (ii) terminates his employment during the agreement term for "good reason," then he will be entitled to:
If any of our named executive officers, other than our chief executive officer, (i) is terminated for any reason other than for "cause," or (ii) terminates his or her employment for "good reason," then such executive officer will be entitled to:
If, within 30 days prior to, or 12 months following, a "change of control," any of our named executive officers, other than our chief executive officer, (i) is terminated for any reason other than for "cause," or
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 40
(ii) terminates his or her employment during the agreement term for "good reason," then such executive officer will be entitled to:
Our obligation to make the severance payments described above will be conditioned upon the executive officer's continued compliance with the non-competition and confidentiality obligations set forth in his or her employment agreement and the executive officer's execution of a general release of claims against us.
Under the employment agreements, "cause" generally means: (i) failure to substantially perform the duties owed to us after receiving written notice that sets forth in detail the specific respects in which our board believes that the duties have not been substantially performed, and failure to correct the failure within 30 days after receiving a demand for substantial performance and opportunity to cure; (ii) fraud, misconduct, dishonesty, gross negligence or other acts either injurious to us or conducted with intentional disregard for our best interests; (iii) failure to follow reasonable and lawful instructions from our board and failure to cure such failure after receiving 20 days advance written notice; (iv) material breach of the terms of the employment agreement or our employee proprietary information and inventions assignment agreement or any other similar agreement that may be in effect from time to time; or (v) conviction of, or pleading guilty or nolo contendere to, any misdemeanor involving dishonesty or moral turpitude or related to our business, or any felony.
Under the employment agreements, "good reason" generally means, without the executive officer's prior written consent: (i) any material reduction of the executive officer's then effective base salary that is not in accordance with the executive officer's employment agreement or related to a cross-executive team salary reduction; (ii) any material breach by us of the executive officer's employment agreement; or (iii) a material reduction in the executive officer's responsibilities or duties, not including a mere reassignment following a "change of control" to a position that is substantially similar to the position held prior to the "change of control"; provided, however, that no such event or condition shall constitute "good reason" unless (x) the executive officer gives us a written notice of termination for "good reason" not more than 90 days after the initial existence of the condition, (y) the grounds for termination (if susceptible to correction) are not corrected by us within 30 days of our receipt of such notice and (z) the termination date occurs within one year following our receipt of such notice.
Under the employment agreements, a "change of control" means (i) a merger or consolidation of either us or our subsidiary, Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a California corporation ("PPI-California") into another entity in which the stockholders of us or PPI-California (as applicable) do not control 50% or more of the total voting power of the surviving entity (other than a reincorporation merger); (ii) the sale, transfer or
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 41
other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets in a liquidation or dissolution; or (iii) the sale or transfer of more than 50% of our outstanding voting stock. In the case of each of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), a "change of control" as a result of a financing transaction entered into by us or PPI-California shall not constitute a "change of control" for purposes of these employment agreements.
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE OF CONTROL
Below is a summary of the potential payments that each of our named executive officers would have received upon the occurrence of the termination events specified below, assuming that each triggering event occurred on December 31, 2018.
Involuntary Termination without Cause or Resignation for Good Reason
Name | Severance ($) |
Health Benefits ($) |
Acceleration of Equity Awards ($)(1) |
Total ($) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack |
$ | 808,600 | $ | 16,409 | $ | 1,599,600 | $ | 2,424,609 | |||||
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
315,975 | 3,390 | 179,913 | 499,278 | |||||||||
Dennis McLoughlin |
| 288,750 | | 16,642 | | 291,264 | | 596,656 | |||||
Richard Scranton |
345,000 | 26,045 | 404,343 | 775,388 | |||||||||
Kristen Williams |
| 345,000 | | 23,651 | | 495,526 | | 864,177 |
Involuntary Termination without Cause or Resignation for Good Reason in connection with a Change of Control
Name | Severance ($) |
Health Benefits ($) |
Acceleration of Equity Awards ($)(1) |
Total ($) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
David Stack |
$ | 2,425,800 | $ | 16,409 | $ | 4,421,664 | $ | 6,863,873 | |||||
Charles A. Reinhart, III |
589,820 | 3,390 | 582,757 | 1,175,967 | |||||||||
Dennis McLoughlin |
| 519,750 | | 16,642 | | 928,468 | | 1,464,860 | |||||
Richard Scranton |
598,000 | 26,045 | 1,173,893 | 1,797,938 | |||||||||
Kristen Williams |
| 575,000 | | 23,651 | | 1,307,468 | | 1,906,119 |
CEO PAY RATIO
Pursuant to Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, we are required to disclose the ratio of our principal executive officer's annual total compensation to the annual total compensation of our median employee. For 2018, the annual total compensation for our chief executive officer, David Stack, was $5,835,918. The annual total compensation for our median employee (identified as disclosed below) was $177,153, resulting in a pay ratio of approximately 33:1.
For 2018, we used the same median employee that was identified in 2017 because there has been no significant change in our employee population or compensation arrangements that we believe would significantly impact our pay ratio disclosure. We identified the median employee as of October 2, 2017 by
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 42
(i) aggregating for each applicable employee (A) annual base salary for salaried employees (or hourly rate multiplied by estimated work schedule, for hourly employees), (B) the target bonus for 2018, (C) the estimated value of any equity awards granted during 2018 and, (ii) ranking this compensation measure for our employees from lowest to highest. This calculation was performed for all of our employees, excluding Mr. Stack. As a result of this process, we identified an employee whose compensation was determined to be anomalous because the employee was hired in 2017 and was not employed by us for the entire 2017 fiscal year. Therefore, we exercised discretion permitted by SEC rules to select an alternate median employee, whose compensation was viewed to be more representative of employees at or near the median. The selected employee was immediately above the median in rank order based on the selected consistently applied compensation measure described above. However, for 2018, we are disclosing the compensation of the originally identified median employee, who was an employee of the company for the entire 2018 fiscal year.
The pay ratio reported above is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on our internal records and the methodology described above. The SEC rules for identifying the median-compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee's annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their employee populations and compensation practices. Therefore, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported above, as other companies have different employee populations and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 43
PROPOSAL NO. 3 ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS |
As required by Section 14A of the Exchange Act, we are asking stockholders to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this proxy statement. This proposal, commonly known as a "say on pay" proposal, gives stockholders the opportunity to approve or reject our executive pay program through the following resolution:
"RESOLVED, that the stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the named executive officers of Pacira BioSciences, Inc., as disclosed pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables, and related narrative discussion in the Company's 2019 proxy statement."
We currently conduct the say on pay advisory vote annually, with the next vote following this year's vote occurring at the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. See Proposal No. 4, relating to the advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes to approve the compensation of our named executive officers. The say on pay vote is advisory and therefore will not be binding on the compensation committee, the board or the Company. However, the compensation committee and board will review the voting results and take them into consideration when making future decisions regarding executive compensation.
Please read the "Executive Compensation" section of this proxy statement before determining how to vote on this proposal. As discussed in more detail in that section, the primary objectives of our executive compensation program are to increase stockholder value by attracting and retaining talented executives, rewarding performance that meets or exceeds our established goals, and aligning the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders. Our compensation committee, which was advised by an independent compensation consultant, aims to reward our named executive officers for performance. Performance highlights for 2018 include:
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS VOTING "FOR" THE ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 44
PROPOSAL NO. 4 ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES TO APPROVE THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS |
Pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, at least every six years, stockholders have an opportunity to provide an advisory vote on how frequently we should hold an advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers at least every six years. Our stockholders last voted on this matter at our 2013 annual meeting of stockholders. Stockholders may indicate whether they would prefer an advisory vote on executive compensation once every one, two or three years, or they may abstain from voting.
The board has discussed and carefully considered the alternatives regarding the frequency of future advisory votes to approve executive compensation in an effort to determine the approach that would best serve the Company and its stockholders. Our board has considered several factors supporting an annual vote, including:
After such consideration, the board believes that it is most appropriate to continue to conduct an advisory vote on the compensation of our named executive officers every year.
The voting frequency option that receives the highest number of votes cast by the holders of shares of common stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the proposal will be deemed the frequency for the advisory vote to approve executive compensation that has been approved, on an advisory basis, by stockholders. The vote to approve the frequency of future say on pay votes is advisory and therefore will not be binding on the compensation committee, the board, or the Company. However, the compensation committee and board will take the voting results into consideration when determining the frequency and timing of future say on pay votes.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS VOTING FOR A FREQUENCY PERIOD OF "ONE YEAR" FOR FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES TO APPROVE THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 45
PROPOSAL NO. 5 APPROVAL OF THE AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN |
Our 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2011 Plan") was originally adopted by our board and approved by our stockholders in December 2010. An amendment and restatement of the 2011 plan was approved by our stockholders at our annual meetings of stockholders in 2012, 2014 and again in 2016. On April 19, 2019, our board, upon recommendation of the compensation committee, adopted, subject to stockholder approval, an amendment and restatement of the 2011 Plan, which we refer to as the A&R 2011 Plan, to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for grant by 3,000,000 newly reserved shares, resulting in an aggregate share authorization of up to 14,954,537 shares, of which the 3,000,000 newly reserved shares plus the remaining share pool of 1,562,031 shares (as of March 31, 2019) would be available for grant, as described below.
KEY FEATURES OF THE A&R 2011 PLAN
The A&R 2011 Plan includes several features that are consistent with the interests of our stockholders and sound corporate governance practices, including the following:
INFORMATION REGARDING ADDITIONAL SHARES REQUESTED
As of March 31, 2019, there were 6,350,399 shares of common stock subject to outstanding awards and 1,562,031 shares of common stock reserved for future grants remaining under the 2011 Plan, representing 19.2% of our shares outstanding and 16.1% of our fully diluted shares outstanding (assuming the exercise and vesting, as applicable, of all outstanding equity awards, excluding any shares of common stock that may be issued to settle the premium upon conversion of our convertible senior notes). Assuming adoption of the A&R 2011 Plan, shares of common stock subject to outstanding awards and shares of common stock reserved for future grants remaining under A&R 2011 Plan (including the 3,000,000 newly reserved shares) would represent 26.4% of our shares outstanding and 20.9% of our fully diluted shares outstanding (assuming the exercise of all outstanding equity awards, excluding any shares of common stock that may be issued to settle the premium upon conversion of our convertible senior notes). The number of shares authorized for grant under the 2011 Plan as of March 31, 2019 is based on the sum of (i) 9,842,347 shares of common stock plus (ii) the number of shares of our common
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 46
stock (up to 2,112,190 shares) subject to awards granted under our now terminated Second Amended and Restated 2007 Stock Option-Stock Issuance Plan (the "2007 Plan"), which expire, terminate or are otherwise surrendered, cancelled, forfeited or repurchased by us at their original issuance price pursuant to a contractual repurchase right. Of these authorized shares under our 2007 Plan, 2,022,836 have been granted and are subject to outstanding awards and no shares remain available to be granted.
Factors to Consider Regarding our Use of Equity:
Our three-year average annual burn rate from 2016 to 2018 was 4.79%, calculated for each year as the number of shares subject to options and RSUs granted in such year divided by the respective weighted-average common shares outstanding during 2016, 2017 and 2018. We believe our three-year average annual burn rate and current equity overhang is reasonable given our rapid growth, widespread granting of equity awards and judicious use of equity to finance our growth.
Our board believes that the number of shares of common stock currently available under the 2011 Plan is insufficient to meet our current and future equity needs. Certain of our employees and all of our non-employee directors receive equity awards as a component of their compensation and we intend to continue to grant equity awards to induce and incentivize new and existing employees at all levels. We have grown rapidly since our initial public offering in 2011, from 142 full-time employees to 518 full-time employees at December 31, 2018, hiring an additional 29 employees during 2018 alone.
We also believe we have been very judicious in our use of equity to finance our growth through the issuance of non-dilutive convertible senior notes. Our rapid revenue growth coupled with our prudent expense management (in part through a heavy emphasis on equity over cash compensation) has allowed us to avoid issuing equity to finance our growth and operations; preventing dilution of our stockholders but limiting the absolute number of equity awards we can issue to induce new hires and further incentivize and retain employees to fuel our rapid growth. This careful use of equity has led to a relatively low number of issued and outstanding shares, which we believe artificially inflates our burn rate and equity overhang. Assuming we had issued equity of equivalent value rather than our convertible senior notes in 2017, our three year average burn rate from 2016 to 2018 would have been 3.87% and our issued overhang would have been 12.15% as of March 31, 2019. We believe that our judicious use of outside equity capital to finance our growth and the effective execution of our EXPAREL growth strategy should not be used against us in connection with overhang and burn rate calculations.
We believe that our future success depends, in large part, upon our ability to maintain a competitive position in attracting, retaining and motivating key personnel. Management recruitment and retention is a key to our future success and will require the use of equity awards as demonstrated by the promotion grants made to Messrs. McLoughlin and Scranton in 2018. Equity incentives are an important component of our compensation philosophy, intended to provide equity ownership opportunities and performance-based incentives to better align the recipient's interests with those of our stockholders. We expect to need to continue to add employees to further capitalize on the success of EXPAREL, expand its indications and develop and launch new products.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 47
Due to the above considerations, our compensation committee believes this proposed share increase is reasonable and appropriate. At this time, we expect that these shares, in conjunction with the shares currently available for grant, will be sufficient to cover awards to be granted in the next two years.
Accordingly, on April 19, 2019, our board, upon recommendation by the compensation committee, adopted, subject to stockholder approval, the A&R 2011 Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for grant under the 2011 Plan by 3,000,000 shares, as described below. If the A&R 2011 plan is approved, the number of shares of our common stock authorized for grant under the A&R 2011 Plan will be equal to the sum of (i) 12,842,347 shares of common stock (consisting of the prior authorization of 9,842,347 shares plus 3,000,000 new shares) plus (ii) the number of shares of our common stock subject to awards granted under the 2007 Plan which expire, terminate or are otherwise surrendered, cancelled, forfeited or repurchased by us at their original issuance price pursuant to a contractual repurchase right.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS VOTING "FOR" THE APPROVAL OF THE AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN.
DESCRIPTION OF THE A&R 2011 PLAN
The following is a brief description of the A&R 2011 Plan. A copy of our proposed A&R 2011 Plan is attached as Appendix A to this proxy statement and is incorporated herein by reference. The following description of the A&R 2011 Plan is a summary of certain important provisions and does not purport to be a complete description of the A&R 2011 Plan. Please see Appendix A for more detailed information.
Number of Shares Available for Awards
The number of shares of our common stock authorized for grant under the A&R 2011 Plan is equal to the sum of (i) 12,842,347 shares of common stock plus (ii) the number of shares of our common stock (up to 2,112,190 shares) subject to awards granted under the 2007 Plan which expire, terminate or are otherwise surrendered, cancelled, forfeited or repurchased by us at their original issuance price pursuant to a contractual repurchase right. Shares issuable under the A&R 2011 Plan will in no event exceed the aggregate of clauses (i) and (ii) in the preceding sentence, which is an aggregate maximum of 14,954,537 shares.
These numbers are subject to adjustment as described below in the event of stock splits, reverse stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, share combinations or reclassifications, spin-offs and other similar events. Shares issued under the A&R 2011 Plan may be authorized and unissued shares, or may be issued from treasury shares. Shares covered by awards (other than shares covered by Tandem SARs (as defined below)) under the A&R 2011 Plan that are terminated, surrendered, forfeited, cancelled or otherwise expire without having been exercised or settled, or that are settled by cash or other non-share consideration, become available for issuance pursuant to a new award and will be credited back to the pool. Shares that are tendered or withheld to pay the exercise price of an award or to satisfy tax withholding obligations are not available for issuance pursuant to new awards. Shares are subtracted for exercises of SARs using the proportion of the total SAR that is exercised, rather than the number of shares actually issued. Any SARs that may be settled only in cash will not be counted against the shares available under the A&R 2011 Plan. If we grant a SAR in tandem with an option for the same number of
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 48
shares of common stock and provide that only one such award may be exercised, which we refer to as a Tandem SAR, only the shares covered by the option and not the Tandem SAR will be counted and the expiration of one in connection with the other's exercise will not restore shares to the A&R 2011 Plan.
Types of Awards
The A&R 2011 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Code, nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, RSUs, and other stock-based awards, which we refer to collectively as awards.
Incentive Stock Options and Nonstatutory Stock Options. An option is an award entitling the recipient to purchase a specified number of shares of our common stock at a specified price, which we refer to as the exercise price, and subject to such other terms and conditions as are specified in connection with the option grant. Options may not be granted at an exercise price which is less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant as determined by (or in a manner approved by) our board (or less than 110% of the fair market value in the case of incentive stock options granted to recipients holding more than 10% of the voting power of our Company), provided that if our board approves the grant of an option with an exercise price to be determined on a future date, the exercise price shall be not less than 100% of the fair market value on such future date. Options may not be granted for a term in excess of 10 years (or, in excess of five years in the case of incentive stock options granted to recipients holding more than 10% of the outstanding voting power of the Company). The A&R 2011 Plan permits the following forms of payment of the exercise price of options: (i) payment by cash, check or in connection with a "cashless exercise" through a broker, (ii) subject to certain conditions, delivery of shares of our common stock to us, (iii) a "net exercise" with respect to nonstatutory stock option grants, (iv) any other lawful means, or (v) any combination of these forms of payment.
Stock Appreciation Rights. A stock appreciation right, or SAR, is an award entitling the recipient, upon exercise, to receive an amount of our common stock, cash or a combination thereof (such form to be determined by our board) determined by reference to appreciation, from and after the date of grant, in the fair market value of a share of our common stock over the measurement price of the SAR. The measurement price may not be less than 100% of the fair market value on the date the SAR is granted; provided that if our board approves the grant of a SAR effective as of a future date, the measurement price may not be less than 100% of the fair market value on such future date. SARs may be granted independently or in tandem with an option. SARs may not be granted with a term in excess of 10 years.
Restricted Stock. An award of restricted stock is an award entitling the recipient to acquire shares of our common stock, subject to our right to repurchase all or part of such shares at the issue price or other stated formula (or to require forfeiture if issued at no cost) in the event that the conditions specified in the applicable award are not satisfied prior to the end of the applicable restriction period established for such award. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable restricted stock agreement, any dividends declared and paid by us with respect to shares of restricted stock will be paid only if and when such shares become free from restrictions on transferability and forfeitability.
RSUs. An RSU is an award entitling the recipient to receive shares of our common stock or cash to be delivered at the time such award vests pursuant to the terms and conditions established by our board. The award agreement for RSUs may provide the recipient with the right to receive an amount equal to any dividends or other distributions declared and paid on an equal number of outstanding shares of common stock, which we refer to as dividend equivalents. Dividend equivalents may be (i) paid currently or credited to an account for the recipient or (ii) settled in cash and/or shares of our common stock, and may be subject to the same restrictions on transfer and forfeitability as the RSUs with respect to which they were paid. A recipient will have no voting rights with respect to any RSUs unless and until shares of our common stock are issued.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 49
Other Stock-Based Awards. Under the A&R 2011 Plan, our board has the right to grant other awards valued in whole or in part by reference to or otherwise based upon our common stock having such terms and conditions as our board may determine. Other stock-based awards may be available as a form of payment in the settlement of other awards granted under the A&R 2011 Plan, or as payment in lieu of compensation to which a recipient is otherwise entitled and may be paid in shares of our common stock or cash, as our board determines.
Transferability of Awards
Awards may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered by the person to whom they are granted, either voluntarily or by operation of law, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or, other than in the case of an incentive stock option and awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code, pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order. During the life of the recipient, awards are exercisable only by the recipient.
Except with respect to awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code, our board may permit or provide in an award for the gratuitous transfer of the award by the recipient to or for the benefit of any immediate family member, family trust or other entity established for the benefit of the recipient and/or an immediate family member of the recipient if we would be eligible to use a Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration of the sale of the common stock subject to such award to the proposed transferee. We will not be required to recognize any such permitted transfer until such time as the permitted transferee, as a condition to the transfer, delivers to us a written instrument in form and substance satisfactory to us confirming that the transferee will be bound by all of the terms and conditions of the award.
Eligibility to Receive Awards
Our employees, officers, directors, consultants and advisors are eligible to receive awards under our A&R 2011 Plan; however, incentive stock options may only be granted to our employees.
The maximum number of shares of our common stock with respect to which awards may be granted to any recipient under the A&R 2011 Plan may not exceed 650,860 shares per calendar year. For purposes of this limit, a Tandem SAR is treated as a single award.
Limit on Awards to Directors
Notwithstanding any provision in the A&R 2011 Plan to the contrary, the aggregate amount of all compensation granted during any calendar year to any member of our board who is not an employee of our Company, including any awards granted under the A&R 2011 Plan (based on grant date fair value computed as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable financial accounting rules) and any cash retainer or meeting fee paid or provided for service on the our board or any committee thereof, or any award granted under the A&R 2011 Plan in lieu of any such cash retainer or meeting fee, shall not exceed $1,000,000.
Plan Benefits
As of March 31, 2019, approximately 550 persons were eligible to receive awards under the A&R 2011 Plan, including our named executive officers, our non-employee directors and certain consultants. The granting of awards under the A&R 2011 Plan is discretionary, and we cannot now determine the number or type of awards to be granted in the future to any particular person or group.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 50
The following table sets forth, as of March 31, 2019, the stock option awards that have been made under the 2011 Plan to the individuals indicated below:
|
Stock Options |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Each Named Executive Officer |
||||
David Stack, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman |
707,250 | |||
Charles A. Reinhart, III, Chief Financial Officer |
133,500 | |||
Dennis McLoughlin, Chief Commercial Officer |
133,150 | |||
Richard Scranton, Chief Medical Officer |
217,000 | |||
Kristen Williams, Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary |
159,500 | |||
All Current Executive Officers as a Group |
1,538,900 | |||
All Current Directors Who Are Not Executive Officers as a Group |
303,129 | |||
Each Nominee for Election as a Director |
||||
Paul Hastings |
51,382 | |||
John Longenecker |
41,382 | |||
Andreas Wicki |
| |||
Each Associate of Any Such Directors, Executive Officers or Nominees |
| |||
Each Person Who Received 5% of Such Awards |
||||
David Stack, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman |
707,250 | |||
All Employees, Including All Current Officers Who Are Not Executive Officers, as a Group |
8,893,790 |
On April 10, 2019, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market was $38.09 per share.
Administration
The A&R 2011 Plan is administered by our board. Our board has the authority to grant awards and adopt, amend and repeal the administrative rules, guidelines and practices relating to the A&R 2011 Plan and to interpret the provisions of the A&R 2011 Plan and any award agreements entered into under the A&R 2011 Plan. Pursuant to the terms of the A&R 2011 Plan, our board may delegate authority under the A&R 2011 Plan to one or more committees or subcommittees of the board and may delegate the power to grant certain awards and such other authority under the A&R 2011 Plan as the board may determine to one or more of our officers. Our board has authorized our compensation committee to administer certain aspects of the A&R 2011 Plan, including the granting of options and RSUs to executive officers, and has authorized a committee of the board, consisting of our chief executive officer, to grant options and RSUs to non-executive employees, subject to limitations set by the compensation committee.
Subject to any applicable limitations contained in the A&R 2011 Plan, our compensation committee selects the recipients of awards and determines:
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 51
The board is required to make equitable adjustments to the A&R 2011 Plan and any outstanding awards to reflect stock splits, reverse stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, share combinations or reclassifications, spin-offs and other similar changes in capitalization, or any dividend or distribution to holders of our common stock, other than an ordinary cash dividend.
The A&R 2011 Plan also contains provisions addressing the consequences of any reorganization event, which is defined as (i) any merger or consolidation of Pacira with or into another entity as a result of which all of our common stock is converted into or exchanged for the right to receive cash, securities or other property, or is cancelled, (ii) any transfer or disposition of all of our common stock for cash, securities or other property pursuant to a share exchange or other transaction or (iii) our liquidation or dissolution.
Reorganization Events
In connection with a reorganization event, the board may take any one or more of the following actions as to all or any (or any portion of) outstanding awards other than those relating to restricted stock on such terms as the board determines: (i) provide that awards will be assumed, or substantially equivalent awards will be substituted, by the acquiring or succeeding corporation (or an affiliate thereof), (ii) upon written notice to a recipient, provide that all of the recipient's unexercised awards will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of the reorganization event unless exercised by the recipient (to the extent then exercisable) within a specified period following the date of such notice, (iii) provide that outstanding awards will become exercisable, realizable, or deliverable, or restrictions applicable to an award will lapse, in whole or in part, prior to or upon such reorganization event, (iv) in the event of a reorganization event under the terms of which holders of our common stock will receive upon consummation of the reorganization event a cash payment for each share surrendered in the reorganization event, which we refer to as the acquisition price, make or provide for a cash payment to recipients with respect to each award held by a recipient equal to (A) the number of shares of common stock subject to the vested portion of the award (after giving effect to any acceleration of vesting that occurs upon or immediately prior to such reorganization event) multiplied by (B) the excess, if any, of (I) the acquisition price over (II) the exercise, measurement or purchase price of such award and any applicable tax withholdings, in exchange for the termination of such award, (v) provide that, in connection with our liquidation or dissolution, awards will convert into the right to receive liquidation proceeds (if applicable, net of the applicable exercise, measurement or purchase price and any applicable tax withholdings), and (vi) any combination of the foregoing. In taking any such actions, the board is not obligated by the A&R 2011 Plan to treat all awards, all awards held by a recipient, or all awards of the same type, identically.
Upon the occurrence of a reorganization event other than our liquidation or dissolution, our repurchase and other rights with respect to outstanding restricted stock will inure to the benefit of our successor and will, unless the board determines otherwise, apply to the cash, securities or other property which the common stock was converted into or exchanged for pursuant to such reorganization event in the same manner and to the same extent as they applied to such restricted stock. However, the board may provide for termination or deemed satisfaction of such repurchase or other rights in the restricted stock agreement or any other agreement between a recipient and us. Upon the occurrence of a reorganization event involving our liquidation or dissolution, unless otherwise provided for in the restricted stock agreement or any other agreement between a recipient and us, all restrictions and conditions on all restricted stock then outstanding will automatically be deemed terminated or satisfied.
In the case of outstanding RSUs that are subject to Section 409A of the Code: (i) if the applicable RSU agreement provides that the RSUs will be settled upon a "change of control event" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)(i), and the reorganization event constitutes such a "change of control event", then no assumption or substitution shall be permitted and the RSUs shall instead be settled in accordance with the terms of the applicable RSU agreement; and (ii) the Board may only
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 52
provide for (x) acceleration of the vesting of the RSUs, (y) termination of the RSUs in exchange for an amount equal to the acquisition price over the purchase price and any applicable tax withholdings or (z) conversion of the RSUs into the right to receive liquidation proceeds if the reorganization event constitutes a "change of control event" as defined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)(i) and/or such action is permitted or required by Section 409A of the Code. If the reorganization event is not a "change of control event" or such action is not permitted or required by Section 409A of the Code, and the acquiring or succeeding corporation does not assume or substitute the RSUs, then the unvested RSUs will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of the reorganization event without any payment in exchange.
Substitute Awards
In connection with a merger or consolidation of an entity with us or the acquisition by us of property or stock of an entity, our board may grant awards in substitution for any options or other stock or stock-based awards granted by such entity or an affiliate of it. Substitute awards may be granted on such terms, as our board deems appropriate in the circumstances, notwithstanding any limitations on awards contained in the A&R 2011 Plan. Substitute awards will not count against the A&R 2011 Plan's overall share limit or any sublimit in the A&R 2011 Plan, except as may be required by the Code.
Repricing
Except as provided for in connection with a change in our capitalization or a reorganization event, the A&R 2011 Plan provides that we may not, without stockholder approval:
Authorization of Sub-Plans
Our board may establish sub-plans under the A&R 2011 Plan to satisfy applicable securities, tax or other laws of various jurisdictions.
Amendment or Termination
No award may be granted under the A&R 2011 Plan after June 4, 2029, which, assuming the A&R 2011 Plan is approved by stockholders at the Annual Meeting, will be 10 years from the date of stockholder approval, but awards previously granted may extend beyond that date. Our board may amend, suspend or terminate the A&R 2011 Plan or any portion of the plan at any time, except that stockholder approval may be required to comply with certain applicable law or stock market requirements.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 53
Other than with respect to repricings, our board may amend, modify or terminate any outstanding award, subject to limitations set forth in the A&R 2011 Plan. Such actions will require the approval of a recipient, unless our board determines that the action does not materially and adversely affect such recipient's rights under the A&R 2011 Plan or the change is permitted under the A&R 2011 Plan. Our board may at any time provide that any award shall become immediately exercisable in whole or in part, free from some or all restrictions or conditions, or otherwise realizable in or whole or in part, as the case may be.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following is a summary of the United States federal income tax consequences that generally will arise with respect to awards granted under the A&R 2011 Plan. This summary is based on the federal tax laws in effect as of the date of this proxy statement. In addition, this summary assumes that all awards are exempt from, or comply with, the rules under Section 409A of the Code regarding nonqualified deferred compensation. Changes to these laws could alter the tax consequences described below.
Incentive Stock Options
A recipient will not recognize income upon the grant of an incentive stock option. Also, except as described below, a recipient will not recognize income upon exercise of an incentive stock option if the recipient has been employed by our Company or its corporate parent or 50% or more-owned corporate subsidiary at all times beginning with the option grant date and ending three months before the date the recipient exercises the option. If the recipient has not been so employed during that time, then the recipient will be taxed as described below under "Nonstatutory Stock Options." The exercise of an incentive stock option may subject the recipient to the alternative minimum tax.
A recipient will recognize income upon the sale of the stock acquired under an incentive stock option at a profit (if sales proceeds exceed the exercise price). The type of income will depend on when the recipient sells the stock. If a recipient sells the stock more than two years after the option was granted and more than one year after the option was exercised, then all of the profit will be long-term capital gain. If a recipient sells the stock prior to satisfying these waiting periods, then the recipient will have engaged in a disqualifying disposition and a portion of the profit may be ordinary income and a portion may be capital gain. The portion constituting ordinary income is equal to any excess of the value of the stock on the date the recipient exercised the option over the exercise price, and any remaining profit would constitute capital gain. This capital gain will be long-term if the recipient has held the stock for more than one year and otherwise will be short-term. If a recipient sells the stock at a loss (sales proceeds are less than the exercise price), then the recipient will not recognize ordinary income, and the loss will be a capital loss. This capital loss will be long-term if the recipient held the stock for more than one year and otherwise will be short-term.
Nonstatutory Stock Options
A recipient will not recognize income upon the grant of a nonstatutory stock option. A recipient will recognize compensation income upon the exercise of a nonstatutory stock option equal to any excess of the value of the stock on the day the recipient exercised the option over the exercise price. Upon sale of the stock, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the sales proceeds and the recipient's basis in the stock, which generally is equal to the value of the stock on the day the option was exercised. This capital gain or loss will be long-term if the recipient has held the stock for more than one year and otherwise will be short-term.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 54
Stock Appreciation Rights
A recipient will not recognize income upon the grant of a SAR. A recipient generally will recognize compensation income upon the exercise of an SAR equal to the amount of the cash and the fair market value of any stock received. Upon the sale of any stock received upon exercise of a SAR, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the sales proceeds and the value of the stock on the day the SAR was exercised. This capital gain or loss will be long-term if the recipient held the stock for more than one year and otherwise will be short-term.
Restricted Stock Awards
A recipient will not recognize income upon the grant of restricted stock that is subject to vesting conditions unless an election under Section 83(b) of the Code is made by the recipient within 30 days of the date of grant. If a timely 83(b) election is made by the recipient, then the recipient will recognize compensation income equal to any excess of the value of the stock over any purchase price paid for the stock. Upon sale of the stock, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the sales proceeds and the recipient's tax basis in the stock, which generally is equal to the value of the stock on the date of grant. This capital gain or loss will be long-term if the recipient held the stock for more than one year and one day from the grant date, and otherwise will be short-term. If the stock is forfeited due to the failure to satisfy the vesting conditions, then the recipient would not receive any deduction or loss with respect to the amount included in income by reason of the Section 83(b) election.
If the recipient does not make an 83(b) election, then as the vesting conditions become satisfied, the recipient will recognize compensation income equal to any excess of the value of the stock on the vesting date over any purchase price paid for the stock. Upon sale of the stock, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the sales proceeds less the recipient's tax basis in the stock, which generally is equal to the value of the stock on the vesting date. Any capital gain or loss will be long-term if the recipient held the stock for more than one year from the applicable vesting date and otherwise will be short-term.
RSUs
A recipient will not recognize income upon the grant of an RSU award. A recipient is not permitted to make a Section 83(b) election with respect to an RSU award. When the RSU award vests, the recipient will recognize income on the date the stock is transferred to the recipient in an amount equal to any excess of the fair market value of the stock on such date over the purchase price, if any, paid for the stock. Upon sale of the stock, the recipient will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the sales proceeds less the recipient's tax basis in the stock, which generally is equal to the value of the stock on the date of transfer. Any capital gain or loss will be long-term if the recipient held the stock for more than one year and otherwise will be short-term.
Other Stock-Based Awards
The tax consequences associated with any other stock-based award granted under the A&R 2011 Plan will vary depending on the specific terms of the award. Among the relevant factors are whether or not the award has a readily ascertainable fair market value, whether or not the award is subject to forfeiture provisions or restrictions on transfer, the nature of the property to be received by the recipient under the award and the recipient's holding period and tax basis for the award or underlying common stock.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 55
Tax Consequences to Us
We generally will be entitled to an equivalent deduction to the extent that a recipient recognizes compensation income. Any such deduction may be subject to limitations under the Code, including Section 162(m).
Equity Compensation Plan Information
We currently have three equity compensation plans under which shares are currently authorized for issuance: our 2011 Plan, our 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "2014 ESPP") and our 2014 Inducement Plan. Awards also remain outstanding under our 2007 Plan, however, the 2007 Plan has been terminated and no additional awards may be issued under the 2007 Plan. The following table provides information regarding securities authorized for issuance as of December 31, 2018 under our equity compensation plans.
Plan Category | Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants, and Rights (a) |
Weighted-Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants, and Rights (b) |
Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (Excluding Securities Reflected in Column (a))(c) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders: |
| | | |||||||
2007 Plan |
213,633 | (1) | $ | 3.41 | | |||||
2011 Plan |
| 6,056,619 | (2) | $ | 43.05 | (2) | | 1,539,128 | (3) | |
2014 ESPP |
| | 275,113 | |||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders: |
| | | |||||||
2014 Inducement Plan(4) |
30,530 | (1) | $ | 64.21 | 138,424 | (3) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
| 6,300,782 | $ | 41.69 | | 1,952,665 | (3) |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 56
RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS |
The following is a description of transactions entered into, or in effect, after January 1, 2018 to which we have been a party, in which the amount involved in the transaction exceeds $120,000, and in which any of our directors, executive officers or beneficial owners of more than 5% of our voting securities, or affiliates or immediate family members of any of our directors, executive officers or beneficial owners of more than 5% of our voting securities, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest. We believe the terms obtained or consideration that we paid or received, as applicable, in connection with the transactions described below were comparable to terms available or the amounts that would be paid or received, as applicable, from unrelated third parties.
Aratana Therapeutics, Inc.
In December 2012, we entered into an Exclusive License, Development and Commercialization Agreement and related Supply Agreement with Aratana Therapeutics, Inc. ("Aratana"). Laura Brege, one of our directors, was a director of Aratana through March 2019. We are eligible to receive up to an additional aggregate $40.0 million upon the achievement of certain commercial milestones.
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS
Our board has adopted a written related person transaction policy which sets forth the policies and procedures for the review and approval or ratification of related person transactions. This policy covers any transaction, arrangement or relationship, or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships in which we were, or are to be, a participant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and a related person had, or will have, a direct or indirect material interest, including, without limitation, purchases of goods or services by or from the related person or entities in which the related person has a material interest, indebtedness, guarantees of indebtedness, and employment by us of a related person.
Any related person transaction proposed to be entered into by us is required to be reported to our chief financial officer and be reviewed and approved by the audit committee in accordance with the terms of the policy, prior to effectiveness or consummation of the transaction, whenever practicable. If our chief financial officer determines that advance approval of a related person transaction is not practicable under the circumstances, the audit committee will review and, in its discretion, may ratify the related person transaction at the next meeting of the audit committee, or at the next meeting following the date that the related person transaction comes to the attention of our chief financial officer. Our chief financial officer, however, may present a related person transaction arising in the time period between meetings of the audit committee to the chair of the audit committee, who will review and may approve the related person transaction, subject to ratification by the audit committee at the next meeting of the audit committee.
In addition, any related person transaction previously approved by the audit committee or otherwise already existing that is ongoing in nature will be reviewed by the audit committee annually to ensure that such related person transaction has been conducted in accordance with the previous approval granted by the audit committee, if any, and that all required disclosures regarding the related person transaction are made.
Transactions involving compensation of executive officers will be reviewed and approved by the compensation committee in the manner specified in the charter of the compensation committee.
A related person transaction reviewed under this policy will be considered approved or ratified if it is authorized by the audit committee in accordance with the standards set forth in our related person
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 57
transaction policy after full disclosure of the related person's interests in the transaction. As appropriate for the circumstances, the audit committee will review and consider:
The audit committee reviews all relevant information available to it about the related person transaction. The audit committee may approve or ratify the related person transaction only if the audit committee determines that, under all of the circumstances, the transaction is in, or is not inconsistent with, our best interests. The audit committee may, in its sole discretion, impose conditions as it deems appropriate on us or the related person in connection with approval of the related person transaction. All transactions disclosed above were reviewed and approved by the audit committee in accordance with our related person transaction policy.
INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, provide that we indemnify each of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law. Further, we have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and officers, and we have purchased a policy of directors' and officers' liability insurance that insures our directors and officers against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment under certain circumstances.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 58
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS |
The following table sets forth information, to the extent known by us or ascertainable from public filings, regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 31, 2019 (except where otherwise noted), by:
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with SEC rules. These rules generally attribute beneficial ownership of securities to persons who possess sole or shared voting power or investment power with respect to those securities and include shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are immediately exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2019. Except as otherwise indicated, all of the shares reflected in the table are shares of common stock and all persons listed below have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares beneficially owned by them, subject to applicable community property laws. The information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose.
Percentage ownership calculations for beneficial ownership are based on 41,288,703 outstanding shares of our common stock at the close of business on March 31, 2019. Except as otherwise indicated in the table below, addresses of named beneficial owners are in care of Pacira BioSciences, Inc., 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054.
In computing the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, we deemed shares of common stock subject to options held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 31, 2019 to be outstanding. We did not deem these shares outstanding, however, for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. Beneficial ownership representing less than 1% is denoted with an asterisk (*).
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 59
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner | Number of Shares Beneficially Owned |
Percentage Beneficially Owned |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5% Stockholders: |
|||||||
The Vanguard Group(1) |
3,785,145 | 9.2 | % | ||||
Consonance Capital Management LP(2) |
3,652,134 | 8.8 | % | ||||
BlackRock, Inc.(3) |
3,331,529 | 8.1 | % | ||||
HealthCor Management, L.P.(4) |
2,498,128 | 6.1 | % | ||||
Macquarie Group Limited(5) |
2,136,332 | 5.2 | % | ||||
Directors: |
|||||||
David Stack(6) |
780,523 | 1.9 | % | ||||
Laura Brege(7) |
40,534 | * | |||||
Mark Froimson(8) |
5,306 | * | |||||
Yvonne Greenstreet(9) |
37,534 | * | |||||
Paul Hastings(10) |
30,436 | * | |||||
Mark Kronenfeld(11) |
42,184 | * | |||||
John Longenecker(12) |
42,570 | * | |||||
Gary Pace(13) |
185,462 | * | |||||
Andreas Wicki(14) |
950,362 | 2.3 | % | ||||
Named Executive Officers: |
|||||||
Charles A. Reinhart, III(15) |
70,638 | * | |||||
Dennis McLoughlin(16) |
32,005 | * | |||||
Richard Scranton(17) |
99,550 | * | |||||
Kristen Williams(18) |
76,972 | * | |||||
All directors and executive officers as a group 15 persons)(19) |
2,394,076 | 5.8 | % |
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 60
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 61
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE |
Under U.S. securities laws, directors, executive officers, and persons holding more than 10 percent of our common stock must report their initial ownership of the common stock and any changes in that ownership in reports that must be filed with the SEC. Copies of these reports also must be furnished to us. The SEC has designated specific deadlines for these reports, and we must identify in this proxy statement those persons who did not file these reports when due.
Based solely on an examination of these reports and on written representations provided to us, all directors, executive officers, and 10 percent owners timely filed all reports regarding transactions in our securities required to be filed for 2018 by Section 16(a) under the Exchange Act.
HOUSEHOLDING |
Some banks, brokers and other nominee record holders may be participating in the practice of "householding" proxy statements and annual reports. This means that only one Notice or set of proxy materials, copy of our documents, including the annual report to stockholders, and proxy statement, may have been sent to multiple stockholders in your household, unless you have provided contrary instructions. We will promptly deliver a separate copy of either document to you upon written or oral request to Pacira BioSciences, Inc., 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300, Parsippany NJ, 07054 Attention: Secretary, telephone: (973) 254-3560. If you want to receive separate copies of the Notice, proxy statement or annual report to stockholders in the future, or if you are receiving multiple copies and would like to receive only one copy per household, you should contact your broker, bank, trustee or other nominee or custodian record holder, or you may contact us at the above address and phone number.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS |
A stockholder who would like to have a proposal considered for inclusion in our 2020 proxy statement must submit the proposal so that it is received by us no later than December 24, 2019, unless the date of our 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is more than 30 days before or after June 4, 2020, in which case the proposal must be received a reasonable time before we begin to print and send our proxy materials. SEC rules set standards for eligibility and specify the types of stockholder proposals that may be excluded from a proxy statement. Stockholder proposals should be addressed to Pacira BioSciences, Inc., 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300, Parsippany NJ, 07054 Attention: Secretary.
For stockholder proposals submitted outside of the SEC proposal rules, our Bylaws require that advance written notice in proper form for matters to be brought before an annual stockholders meeting be received by the Secretary of the Company not less than 90 days or more than 120 days before the first anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual stockholders meeting. Accordingly, notice of stockholder proposals for the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must be received by us between February 5, 2020 and March 6, 2020. If the date of our 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is advanced more than 20 days before, or delayed more than 60 days beyond June 4, 2020, proper notice of stockholders proposals must be received as provided for in our Bylaws.
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 62
OTHER MATTERS |
Our board does not know of any other matters to be brought before the Annual Meeting. If any other matters not mentioned in this proxy statement are properly brought before the Annual Meeting, the individuals named in the enclosed proxy intend to use their discretionary voting authority under the proxy to vote the proxy in accordance with their best judgment on those matters.
By Order of the Board of Directors, | ||
/s/ Kristen Williams Kristen Williams Chief Administrative Officer and Secretary |
April 22, 2019
PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | 2019 PROXY STATEMENT | 63
PACIRA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED 2011 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
(As approved by stockholders
on , 2019)
1. Purpose
The purpose of this Amended and Restated 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the "Plan") of Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), is to advance the interests of the Company's stockholders by enhancing the Company's ability to attract, retain and motivate persons who are expected to make important contributions to the Company and by providing such persons with equity ownership opportunities and performance-based incentives that are intended to better align the interests of such persons with those of the Company's stockholders. Except where the context otherwise requires, the term "Company" shall include any of the Company's parent or subsidiary corporations as defined in Sections 424(e) or (f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any regulations thereunder (the "Code") at the time of grant and any other business venture (including, without limitation, joint venture or limited liability company) in which the Company has a controlling interest, as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board").
2. Eligibility
All of the Company's employees, officers and directors, as well as consultants and advisors to the Company (as the terms consultants and advisors are defined and interpreted for purposes of Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or any successor form) are eligible to be granted Awards under the Plan. Each person who is granted an Award under the Plan is deemed a "Participant." "Award" means Options (as defined in Section 5), SARs (as defined in Section 6), Restricted Stock (as defined in Section 7), Restricted Stock Units (as defined in Section 7) and Other Stock-Based Awards (as defined in Section 8).
3. Administration and Delegation
(a) Administration by Board of Directors. The Plan will be administered by the Board. The Board shall have authority to grant Awards and to adopt, amend and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices relating to the Plan as it shall deem advisable. The Board may construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and any Award agreements entered into under the Plan. The Board may correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award in the manner and to the extent it shall deem expedient and it shall be the sole and final judge of such expediency. All decisions by the Board shall be made in the Board's sole discretion and shall be final and binding on all persons having or claiming any interest in the Plan or in any Award.
(b) Appointment of Committees. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Board may delegate any or all of its powers under the Plan to one or more committees or subcommittees of the Board (a "Committee"). All references in the Plan to the "Board" shall mean the Board or a Committee of the Board or the officers referred to in Section 3(c) to the extent that the Board's powers or authority under the Plan have been delegated to such Committee or officers.
(c) Delegation to Officers. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Board may delegate to one or more officers of the Company the power to grant Options and other Awards that constitute rights under Delaware law (subject to any limitations under the Plan) to employees or officers of the Company
A-1
and to exercise such other powers under the Plan as the Board may determine, provided that the Board shall fix the terms of such Awards to be granted by such officers (including the exercise price of such Awards, which may include a formula by which the exercise price will be determined) and the maximum number of shares subject to such Awards that the officers may grant; provided further, however, that no officer shall be authorized to grant such Awards to any "executive officer" of the Company (as defined by Rule 3b-7 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) or to any "officer" of the Company (as defined by Rule 16a-1 under the Exchange Act). The Board may not delegate authority under this Section 3(c) to grant Restricted Stock, unless Delaware law then permits such delegation.
4. Stock Available for Awards
(a) Number of Shares; Share Counting.
(1) Authorized Number of Shares. Subject to adjustment under Section 9, Awards may be made under the Plan (any or all of which Awards may be in the form of Incentive Stock Options, as defined in Section 5(b)) for up to such number of shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Company (the "Common Stock") as is equal to the sum of:
(A) 12,842,347 shares of Common Stock; plus
(B) such number of shares of Common Stock (up to 2,112,190 shares) as is equal to the number of shares of Common Stock subject to awards granted under the Company's Second Amended and Restated 2007 Stock Option-Stock Issuance Plan (the "Existing Plan") which awards expire, terminate or are otherwise surrendered, canceled, forfeited or repurchased by the Company at their original issuance price pursuant to a contractual repurchase right (subject, however, in the case of Incentive Stock Options to any limitations of the Code).
Shares issued under the Plan (i) shall in no event exceed an aggregate of 14,954,537 shares of Common Stock as set forth in Section 4(a)(1)(A) and Section 4(a)(1)(B) above and (ii) may consist in whole or in part of authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares.
(2) Share Counting. For purposes of counting the number of shares available for the grant of Awards under the Plan:
(A) all shares of Common Stock covered by SARs shall be counted against the number of shares available for the grant of Awards under the Plan; provided, however, that (i) SARs that may be settled only in cash shall not be so counted and (ii) if the Company grants an SAR in tandem with an Option for the same number of shares of Common Stock and provides that only one such Award may be exercised (a "Tandem SAR"), only the shares covered by the Option, and not the shares covered by the Tandem SAR, shall be so counted, and the expiration of one in connection with the other's exercise will not restore shares to the Plan;
(B) if any Award (i) expires or is terminated, surrendered or canceled without having been fully exercised or is forfeited in whole or in part (including as the result of shares of Common Stock subject to such Award being repurchased by the Company at the original issuance price pursuant to a contractual repurchase right) or (ii) results in any Common Stock not being issued (including as a result of an SAR that was settleable either in cash or in stock actually being settled in cash), the unused Common Stock covered by such Award shall again be available for the grant of Awards; provided, however, that (1) in the case of Incentive Stock Options, the foregoing shall be subject to any limitations under the Code, (2) in the case of the exercise of an SAR, the number of shares counted against the shares available under the Plan and against the
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sublimits listed in the first clause of this Section 4(a)(2) shall be the full number of shares subject to the SAR multiplied by the percentage of the SAR actually exercised, regardless of the number of shares actually used to settle such SAR upon exercise and (3) the shares covered by a Tandem SAR shall not again become available for grant upon the expiration or termination of such Tandem SAR; and
(C) shares of Common Stock delivered (either by actual delivery, attestation, or net exercise) to the Company by a Participant to (i) purchase shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an Award or (ii) satisfy tax withholding obligations (including shares retained from the Award creating the tax obligation) shall not be added back to the number of shares available for the future grant of Awards.
(b) Section 162(m) Per-Participant Limit. Subject to adjustment under Section 9, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which Awards may be granted to any Participant under the Plan shall be 650,860 per calendar year. For purposes of the foregoing limit, the combination of an Option in tandem with an SAR shall be treated as a single Award. The per Participant limit described in this Section 4(b) shall be construed and applied consistently with Section 162(m) of the Code or any successor provision thereto, and the regulations thereunder ("Section 162(m)").
(c) Substitute Awards. In connection with a merger or consolidation of an entity with the Company or the acquisition by the Company of property or stock of an entity, the Board may grant Awards in substitution for any options or other stock or stock-based awards granted by such entity or an affiliate thereof. Substitute Awards may be granted on such terms as the Board deems appropriate in the circumstances, notwithstanding any limitations on Awards contained in the Plan. Substitute Awards shall not count against the overall share limit set forth in Section 4(a)(1) or any sublimit contained in the Plan, except as may be required by reason of Section 422 and related provisions of the Code.
(d) Limit on Awards to Directors. Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, the aggregate amount of all compensation granted during any calendar year to any member of the Board who is not an employee of the Company, including any Awards (based on grant date fair value computed as of the date of grant in accordance with applicable financial accounting rules) and any cash retainer or meeting fee paid or provided for service on the Board or any committee thereof, or any Award granted in lieu of any such cash retainer or meeting fee, shall not exceed $1,000,000.
5. Stock Options
(a) General. The Board may grant options to purchase Common Stock (each, an "Option") and determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be covered by each Option, the exercise price of each Option and the conditions and limitations applicable to the exercise of each Option, including conditions relating to applicable federal or state securities laws, as it considers necessary or advisable.
(b) Incentive Stock Options. An Option that the Board intends to be an "incentive stock option" as defined in Section 422 of the Code (an "Incentive Stock Option") shall only be granted to employees of Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc., any of Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s parent or subsidiary corporations as defined in Sections 424(e) or (f) of the Code at the time of grant, and any other entities the employees of which are eligible to receive Incentive Stock Options under the Code, and shall be subject to and shall be construed consistently with the requirements of Section 422 of the Code. An Option that is not intended to be an Incentive Stock Option shall be designated a "Nonstatutory Stock Option." The Company shall have no liability to a Participant, or any other party, if an Option (or any part thereof) that is intended to be an Incentive Stock Option is not an Incentive Stock Option or if the Company converts an Incentive Stock Option to a Nonstatutory Stock Option.
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(c) Exercise Price. The Board shall establish the exercise price of each Option and specify the exercise price in the applicable Option agreement. The exercise price shall be not less than 100% of the fair market value per share of Common Stock as determined by (or in a manner approved by) the Board ("Fair Market Value") on the date the Option is granted; provided that if the Board approves the grant of an Option with an exercise price to be determined on a future date, the exercise price shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value on such future date.
(d) Duration of Options. Each Option shall be exercisable at such times and subject to such terms and conditions as the Board may specify in the applicable option agreement; provided, however, that no Option will be granted with a term in excess of 10 years.
(e) Exercise of Options. Options may be exercised by delivery to the Company of a notice of exercise in a form (which may be electronic) approved by the Company, together with payment in full (in the manner specified in Section 5(f)) of the exercise price for the number of shares for which the Option is exercised. Shares of Common Stock subject to the Option will be delivered by the Company as soon as practicable following exercise.
(f) Payment Upon Exercise. Common Stock purchased upon the exercise of an Option granted under the Plan shall be paid for as follows:
(1) in cash or by check, payable to the order of the Company;
(2) except as may otherwise be provided in the applicable Option agreement or approved by the Board, in its sole discretion, by (i) delivery of an irrevocable and unconditional undertaking by a creditworthy broker to deliver promptly to the Company sufficient funds to pay the exercise price and any required tax withholding or (ii) delivery by the Participant to the Company of a copy of irrevocable and unconditional instructions to a creditworthy broker to deliver promptly to the Company cash or a check sufficient to pay the exercise price and any required tax withholding;
(3) to the extent provided for in the applicable Option agreement or approved by the Board, in its sole discretion, by delivery (either by actual delivery or attestation) of shares of Common Stock owned by the Participant valued at their Fair Market Value, provided (i) such method of payment is then permitted under applicable law, (ii) such Common Stock, if acquired directly from the Company, was owned by the Participant for such minimum period of time, if any, as may be established by the Board in its discretion and (iii) such Common Stock is not subject to any repurchase, forfeiture, unfulfilled vesting or other similar requirements;
(4) to the extent provided for in the applicable Nonstatutory Stock Option agreement or approved by the Board in its sole discretion, by delivery of a notice of "net exercise" to the Company, as a result of which the Participant would receive (i) the number of shares underlying the portion of the Option being exercised, less (ii) such number of shares as is equal to (A) the aggregate exercise price for the portion of the Option being exercised divided by (B) the Fair Market Value on the date of exercise;
(5) to the extent permitted by applicable law and provided for in the applicable Option agreement or approved by the Board, in its sole discretion, by payment of such other lawful consideration as the Board may determine; or
(6) by any combination of the above permitted forms of payment.
(g) Repricing. Unless such action is approved by the Company's stockholders, the Company may not (except as provided for under Section 9): (1) amend any outstanding Option granted under the Plan to provide an exercise price per share that is lower than the then-current exercise price per share of such
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outstanding Option, (2) cancel any outstanding option (whether or not granted under the Plan) and grant in substitution therefor new Awards under the Plan (other than Awards granted pursuant to Section 4(c)) covering the same or a different number of shares of Common Stock and having an exercise price per share lower than the then-current exercise price per share of the cancelled option, (3) cancel in exchange for a cash payment any outstanding Option with an exercise price per share above the then-current Fair Market Value or (4) take any other action under the Plan that constitutes a "repricing" within the meaning of the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market.
6. Stock Appreciation Rights
(a) General. The Board may grant Awards consisting of stock appreciation rights ("SARs") entitling the holder, upon exercise, to receive an amount of Common Stock or cash or a combination thereof (such form to be determined by the Board) determined by reference to appreciation, from and after the date of grant, in the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock over the measurement price established pursuant to Section 6(b). The date as of which such appreciation is determined shall be the exercise date.
(b) Measurement Price. The Board shall establish the measurement price of each SAR and specify it in the applicable SAR agreement. The measurement price shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value on the date the SAR is granted; provided that if the Board approves the grant of an SAR effective as of a future date, the measurement price shall be not less than 100% of the Fair Market Value on such future date.
(c) Duration of SARs. Each SAR shall be exercisable at such times and subject to such terms and conditions as the Board may specify in the applicable SAR agreement; provided, however, that no SAR will be granted with a term in excess of 10 years.
(d) Exercise of SARs. SARs may be exercised by delivery to the Company of a notice of exercise in a form (which may be electronic) approved by the Company, together with any other documents required by the Board.
(e) Repricing. Unless such action is approved by the Company's stockholders, the Board may not (except as permitted under Section 9) (1) amend any outstanding SAR granted under the Plan to provide a measurement price per share that is lower than the then-current measurement price per share of such outstanding SAR, (2) cancel any outstanding stock appreciation right (whether or not granted under the Plan) and grant in substitution therefor new Awards under the Plan (other than Awards granted pursuant to Section 4(c)) covering the same or a different number of shares of Common Stock and having a measurement price per share lower than the then-current exercise price per share of the cancelled stock appreciation right, (3) cancel in exchange for a cash payment any outstanding SAR with a measurement price per share above the then-current Fair Market Value or (4) take any other action under the Plan that constitutes a "repricing" within the meaning of the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market.
7. Restricted Stock; Restricted Stock Units
(a) General. The Board may grant Awards entitling recipients to acquire shares of Common Stock ("Restricted Stock"), subject to the right of the Company to repurchase all or part of such shares at their issue price or other stated or formula price (or to require forfeiture of such shares if issued at no cost) from the recipient in the event that conditions specified by the Board in the applicable Award are not satisfied prior to the end of the applicable restriction period or periods established by the Board for such Award. The Board may also grant Awards entitling the recipient to receive shares of Common Stock or cash to be delivered at the time such Award vests ("Restricted Stock Units") (Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units are each referred to herein as a "Restricted Stock Award").
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(b) Terms and Conditions for All Restricted Stock Awards. The Board shall determine the terms and conditions of a Restricted Stock Award, including the conditions for vesting and repurchase (or forfeiture) and the issue price, if any.
(c) Additional Provisions Relating to Restricted Stock.
(1) Dividends. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award agreement, any dividends (whether paid in cash, stock or property) declared and paid by the Company with respect to shares of Restricted Stock ("Accrued Dividends") shall be paid to the Participant only if and when such shares become free from the restrictions on transferability and forfeitability that apply to such shares. Each payment of Accrued Dividends will be made no later than the end of the calendar year in which the dividends are paid to stockholders of that class of stock or, if later, the 15th day of the third month following the lapsing of the restrictions on transferability and the forfeitability provisions applicable to the underlying shares of Restricted Stock.
(2) Stock Certificates. The Company may require that any stock certificates issued in respect of shares of Restricted Stock, as well as dividends or distributions paid on such Restricted Stock, shall be deposited in escrow by the Participant, together with a stock power endorsed in blank, with the Company (or its designee). At the expiration of the applicable restriction periods, the Company (or such designee) shall deliver the certificates no longer subject to such restrictions to the Participant or if the Participant has died, to his or her Designated Beneficiary. "Designated Beneficiary" means (i) the beneficiary designated, in a manner determined by the Board, by a Participant to receive amounts due or exercise rights of the Participant in the event of the Participant's death or (ii) in the absence of an effective designation by a Participant, the Participant's estate.
(d) Additional Provisions Relating to Restricted Stock Units.
(1) Settlement. Upon the vesting of and/or lapsing of any other restrictions (i.e., settlement) with respect to each Restricted Stock Unit, the Participant shall be entitled to receive from the Company one share of Common Stock or (if so provided in the applicable Award agreement) an amount of cash equal to the Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock. The Board may, in its discretion, provide that settlement of Restricted Stock Units shall be deferred, on a mandatory basis or at the election of the Participant in a manner that complies with Section 409A of the Code.
(2) Voting Rights. A Participant shall have no voting rights with respect to any Restricted Stock Units.
(3) Dividend Equivalents. The Award agreement for Restricted Stock Units may provide Participants with the right to receive an amount equal to any dividends or other distributions declared and paid on an equal number of outstanding shares of Common Stock ("Dividend Equivalents"). Dividend Equivalents may be paid currently or credited to an account for the Participant, may be settled in cash and/or shares of Common Stock and may be subject to the same restrictions on transfer and forfeitability as the Restricted Stock Units with respect to which paid, in each case to the extent provided in the Award agreement.
8. Other Stock-Based Awards
(a) General. Other Awards of shares of Common Stock, and other Awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on, shares of Common Stock or other property, may be granted hereunder to Participants ("Other Stock-Based Awards"). Such Other Stock-Based Awards shall also be available as a form of payment in the settlement of other Awards granted under the
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Plan or as payment in lieu of compensation to which a Participant is otherwise entitled. Other Stock-Based Awards may be paid in shares of Common Stock or cash, as the Board shall determine.
(b) Terms and Conditions. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Board shall determine the terms and conditions of each Other Stock-Based Award, including any purchase price applicable thereto.
9. Adjustments for Changes in Common Stock and Certain Other Events
(a) Changes in Capitalization. In the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares, reclassification of shares, spin-off or other similar change in capitalization or event, or any dividend or distribution to holders of Common Stock other than an ordinary cash dividend, (i) the number and class of securities available under the Plan, (ii) the share counting rules and sublimit set forth in Sections 4(a) and 4(b), (iii) the number and class of securities and exercise price per share of each outstanding Option, (iv) the share and per-share provisions and the measurement price of each outstanding SAR, (v) the number of shares subject to and the repurchase price per share subject to each outstanding Restricted Stock Award and (vi) the share and per-share-related provisions and the purchase price, if any, of each outstanding Other Stock-Based Award, shall be equitably adjusted by the Company (or substituted Awards may be made, if applicable) in the manner determined by the Board. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event the Company effects a split of the Common Stock by means of a stock dividend and the exercise price of and the number of shares subject to an outstanding Option are adjusted as of the date of the distribution of the dividend (rather than as of the record date for such dividend), then an optionee who exercises an Option between the record date and the distribution date for such stock dividend shall be entitled to receive, on the distribution date, the stock dividend with respect to the shares of Common Stock acquired upon such Option exercise, notwithstanding the fact that such shares were not outstanding as of the close of business on the record date for such stock dividend.
(b) Reorganization Events.
(1) Definition. A "Reorganization Event" shall mean: (a) any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity as a result of which all of the Common Stock of the Company is converted into or exchanged for the right to receive cash, securities or other property or is cancelled, (b) any transfer or disposition of all of the Common Stock of the Company for cash, securities or other property pursuant to a share exchange or other transaction or (c) any liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
(2) Consequences of a Reorganization Event on Awards Other than Restricted Stock.
(A) In connection with a Reorganization Event, the Board may take any one or more of the following actions as to all or any (or any portion of) outstanding Awards other than Restricted Stock on such terms as the Board determines (except to the extent specifically provided otherwise in an applicable Award agreement or another agreement between the Company and the Participant): (i) provide that such Awards shall be assumed, or substantially equivalent Awards shall be substituted, by the acquiring or succeeding corporation (or an affiliate thereof), (ii) upon written notice to a Participant, provide that all of the Participant's unexercised Awards will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such Reorganization Event unless exercised by the Participant (to the extent then exercisable) within a specified period following the date of such notice, (iii) provide that outstanding Awards shall become exercisable, realizable, or deliverable, or restrictions applicable to an Award shall lapse, in whole or in part prior to or upon such Reorganization Event, (iv) in the event of a Reorganization Event under the terms of which holders of Common Stock will receive upon consummation thereof a cash payment for each share surrendered in the Reorganization Event (the "Acquisition Price"),
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make or provide for a cash payment to Participants with respect to each Award held by a Participant equal to (A) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested portion of the Award (after giving effect to any acceleration of vesting that occurs upon or immediately prior to such Reorganization Event) multiplied by (B) the excess, if any, of (I) the Acquisition Price over (II) the exercise, measurement or purchase price of such Award and any applicable tax withholdings, in exchange for the termination of such Award, (v) provide that, in connection with a liquidation or dissolution of the Company, Awards shall convert into the right to receive liquidation proceeds (if applicable, net of the exercise, measurement or purchase price thereof and any applicable tax withholdings) and (vi) any combination of the foregoing. In taking any of the actions permitted under this Section 9(b)(2), the Board shall not be obligated by the Plan to treat all Awards, all Awards held by a Participant, or all Awards of the same type, identically.
(B) Notwithstanding the terms of Section 9(b)(2)(A), in the case of outstanding Restricted Stock Units that are subject to Section 409A of the Code: (i) if the applicable Restricted Stock Unit agreement provides that the Restricted Stock Units shall be settled upon a "change in control event" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)(i), and the Reorganization Event constitutes such a "change in control event", then no assumption or substitution shall be permitted pursuant to Section 9(b)(2)(A)(i) and the Restricted Stock Units shall instead be settled in accordance with the terms of the applicable Restricted Stock Unit agreement; and (ii) the Board may only undertake the actions set forth in clauses (iii), (iv) or (v) of Section 9(b)(2)(A) if the Reorganization Event constitutes a "change in control event" as defined under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5)(i) and/or such action is permitted or required by Section 409A of the Code; if the Reorganization Event is not a "change in control event" as so defined or such action is not permitted or required by Section 409A of the Code, and the acquiring or succeeding corporation does not assume or substitute the Restricted Stock Units pursuant to clause (i) of Section 9(b)(2)(A), then the unvested Restricted Stock Units shall terminate immediately prior to the consummation of the Reorganization Event without any payment in exchange therefor.
(C) For purposes of Section 9(b)(2)(A)(i), an Award (other than Restricted Stock) shall be considered assumed if, following consummation of the Reorganization Event, such Award confers the right to purchase or receive pursuant to the terms of such Award, for each share of Common Stock subject to the Award immediately prior to the consummation of the Reorganization Event, the consideration (whether cash, securities or other property) received as a result of the Reorganization Event by holders of Common Stock for each share of Common Stock held immediately prior to the consummation of the Reorganization Event (and if holders were offered a choice of consideration, the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock); provided, however, that if the consideration received as a result of the Reorganization Event is not solely common stock of the acquiring or succeeding corporation (or an affiliate thereof), the Company may, with the consent of the acquiring or succeeding corporation, provide for the consideration to be received upon the exercise or settlement of the Award to consist solely of such number of shares of common stock of the acquiring or succeeding corporation (or an affiliate thereof) that the Board determined to be equivalent in value (as of the date of such determination or another date specified by the Board) to the per share consideration received by holders of outstanding shares of Common Stock as a result of the Reorganization Event.
(3) Consequences of a Reorganization Event on Restricted Stock. Upon the occurrence of a Reorganization Event other than a liquidation or dissolution of the Company, the repurchase and other rights of the Company with respect to outstanding Restricted Stock shall inure to the benefit of the Company's successor and shall, unless the Board determines otherwise, apply to the cash, securities or other property which the Common Stock was converted into or exchanged for pursuant
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to such Reorganization Event in the same manner and to the same extent as they applied to such Restricted Stock; provided, however, that the Board may provide for termination or deemed satisfaction of such repurchase or other rights under the instrument evidencing any Restricted Stock or any other agreement between a Participant and the Company, either initially or by amendment. Upon the occurrence of a Reorganization Event involving the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, except to the extent specifically provided to the contrary in the instrument evidencing any Restricted Stock or any other agreement between a Participant and the Company, all restrictions and conditions on all Restricted Stock then outstanding shall automatically be deemed terminated or satisfied.
10. General Provisions Applicable to Awards
(a) Transferability of Awards. Awards shall not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise encumbered by the person to whom they are granted, either voluntarily or by operation of law, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or, other than in the case of an Incentive Stock Option and Awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code, pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, and, during the life of the Participant, shall be exercisable only by the Participant; provided, however, except with respect to Awards that are subject to Section 409A of the Code, that the Board may permit or provide in an Award for the gratuitous transfer of the Award by the Participant to or for the benefit of any immediate family member, family trust or other entity established for the benefit of the Participant and/or an immediate family member thereof if the Company would be eligible to use a Form S-8 under the Securities Act for the registration of the sale of the Common Stock subject to such Award to such proposed transferee; provided further, that the Company shall not be required to recognize any such permitted transfer until such time as such permitted transferee shall, as a condition to such transfer, deliver to the Company a written instrument in form and substance satisfactory to the Company confirming that such transferee shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions of the Award. References to a Participant, to the extent relevant in the context, shall include references to authorized transferees. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained in this Section 10(a) shall be deemed to restrict a transfer to the Company.
(b) Documentation. Each Award shall be evidenced in such form (written, electronic or otherwise) as the Board shall determine. Each Award may contain terms and conditions in addition to those set forth in the Plan.
(c) Board Discretion. Except as otherwise provided by the Plan, each Award may be made alone or in addition or in relation to any other Award. The terms of each Award need not be identical, and the Board need not treat Participants uniformly.
(d) Termination of Status. The Board shall determine the effect on an Award of the disability, death, termination or other cessation of employment, authorized leave of absence or other change in the employment or other status of a Participant and the extent to which, and the period during which, the Participant, or the Participant's legal representative, conservator, guardian or Designated Beneficiary, may exercise rights under the Award.
(e) Withholding. The Participant must satisfy all applicable federal, state, and local or other income and employment tax withholding obligations before the Company will deliver stock certificates or otherwise recognize ownership of Common Stock under an Award. The Company may decide to satisfy the withholding obligations through additional withholding on salary or wages. If the Company elects not to or cannot withhold from other compensation, the Participant must pay the Company the full amount, if any, required for withholding or have a broker tender to the Company cash equal to the withholding obligations. Payment of withholding obligations is due before the Company will issue any shares on exercise, vesting or release from forfeiture of an Award or at the same time as payment of the exercise or
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purchase price, unless the Company determines otherwise. If provided for in an Award or approved by the Board in its sole discretion, a Participant may satisfy such tax obligations in whole or in part by delivery (either by actual delivery or attestation) of shares of Common Stock, including shares retained from the Award creating the tax obligation, valued at their Fair Market Value; provided, however, except as otherwise provided by the Board, that the total tax withholding where stock is being used to satisfy such tax obligations cannot exceed the Company's minimum statutory withholding obligations (based on minimum statutory withholding rates for federal and state tax purposes, including payroll taxes, that are applicable to such supplemental taxable income). Shares used to satisfy tax withholding requirements cannot be subject to any repurchase, forfeiture, unfulfilled vesting or other similar requirements.
(f) Amendment of Award. Except as set forth in Sections 5(g) and 6(e) with respect to repricings, the Board may amend, modify or terminate any outstanding Award, including but not limited to, substituting therefor another Award of the same or a different type, changing the date of exercise or realization, and converting an Incentive Stock Option to a Nonstatutory Stock Option. The Participant's consent to such action shall be required unless (i) the Board determines that the action, taking into account any related action, does not materially and adversely affect the Participant's rights under the Plan or (ii) the change is permitted under Section 9.
(g) Conditions on Delivery of Stock. The Company will not be obligated to deliver any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Plan or to remove restrictions from shares previously issued or delivered under the Plan until (i) all conditions of the Award have been met or removed to the satisfaction of the Company, (ii) in the opinion of the Company's counsel, all other legal matters in connection with the issuance and delivery of such shares have been satisfied, including any applicable securities laws and regulations and any applicable stock exchange or stock market rules and regulations, and (iii) the Participant has executed and delivered to the Company such representations or agreements as the Company may consider appropriate to satisfy the requirements of any applicable laws, rules or regulations.
(h) Acceleration. The Board may at any time provide that any Award shall become immediately exercisable in whole or in part, free of some or all restrictions or conditions, or otherwise realizable in whole or in part, as the case may be.
11. Miscellaneous
(a) No Right To Employment or Other Status. No person shall have any claim or right to be granted an Award by virtue of the adoption of the Plan, and the grant of an Award shall not be construed as giving a Participant the right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company. The Company expressly reserves the right at any time to dismiss or otherwise terminate its relationship with a Participant free from any liability or claim under the Plan, except as expressly provided in the applicable Award.
(b) No Rights As Stockholder. Subject to the provisions of the applicable Award, no Participant or Designated Beneficiary shall have any rights as a stockholder with respect to any shares of Common Stock to be distributed with respect to an Award until becoming the record holder of such shares.
(c) Effective Date and Term of Plan. The Plan shall become effective on the date the Plan is approved by the Company's stockholders (the "Effective Date"). No Awards shall be granted under the Plan after the expiration of 10 years from the Effective Date, but Awards previously granted may extend beyond that date.
(d) Amendment of Plan. The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan or any portion thereof at any time provided that (i) to the extent required by Section 162(m), no Award granted to a
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Participant that is intended to comply with Section 162(m) after the date of such amendment shall become exercisable, realizable or vested, as applicable to such Award, unless and until the Company's stockholders approve such amendment in the manner required by Section 162(m); and (ii) no amendment that would require stockholder approval under the rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market may be made effective unless and until the Company's stockholders approve such amendment. In addition, if at any time the approval of the Company's stockholders is required as to any other modification or amendment under Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision with respect to Incentive Stock Options, the Board may not effect such modification or amendment without such approval. Unless otherwise specified in the amendment, any amendment to the Plan adopted in accordance with this Section 11(d) shall apply to, and be binding on the holders of, all Awards outstanding under the Plan at the time the amendment is adopted, provided the Board determines that such amendment, taking into account any related action, does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Participants under the Plan.
(e) Authorization of Sub-Plans (including for Grants to non-U.S. Employees). The Board may from time to time establish one or more sub-plans under the Plan for purposes of satisfying applicable securities, tax or other laws of various jurisdictions. The Board shall establish such sub-plans by adopting supplements to the Plan containing (i) such limitations on the Board's discretion under the Plan as the Board deems necessary or desirable or (ii) such additional terms and conditions not otherwise inconsistent with the Plan as the Board shall deem necessary or desirable. All supplements adopted by the Board shall be deemed to be part of the Plan, but each supplement shall apply only to Participants within the affected jurisdiction and the Company shall not be required to provide copies of any supplement to Participants in any jurisdiction which is not the subject of such supplement.
(f) Compliance with Section 409A of the Code. Except as provided in individual Award agreements initially or by amendment, if and to the extent (i) any portion of any payment, compensation or other benefit provided to a Participant pursuant to the Plan in connection with his or her employment termination constitutes "nonqualified deferred compensation" within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and (ii) the Participant is a specified employee as defined in Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code, in each case as determined by the Company in accordance with its procedures, by which determinations the Participant (through accepting the Award) agrees that he or she is bound, such portion of the payment, compensation or other benefit shall not be paid before the day that is six months plus one day after the date of "separation from service" (as determined under Section 409A of the Code) (the "New Payment Date"), except as Section 409A of the Code may then permit. The aggregate of any payments that otherwise would have been paid to the Participant during the period between the date of separation from service and the New Payment Date shall be paid to the Participant in a lump sum on such New Payment Date, and any remaining payments will be paid on their original schedule.
The Company makes no representations or warranty and shall have no liability to the Participant or any other person if any provisions of or payments, compensation or other benefits under the Plan are determined to constitute nonqualified deferred compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code but do not to satisfy the conditions of that section.
(g) Limitations on Liability. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan, no individual acting as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company will be liable to any Participant, former Participant, spouse, beneficiary, or any other person for any claim, loss, liability, or expense incurred in connection with the Plan, nor will such individual be personally liable with respect to the Plan because of any contract or other instrument he or she executes in his or her capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each director, officer, employee or agent of the Company to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of the Plan has been or will be delegated, against any cost or expense (including attorneys' fees) or liability
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(including any sum paid in settlement of a claim with the Board's approval) arising out of any act or omission to act concerning the Plan unless arising out of such person's own fraud or bad faith.
(h) Governing Law. The provisions of the Plan and all Awards made hereunder shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, excluding choice-of-law principles of the law of such state that would require the application of the laws of a jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware.
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VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. 5 SYLVAN WAY, SUITE 300 PARSIPPANY, NJ 07054 ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years. VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: E77497-P22406 KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following: For Withhold For All AllAllExcept To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark "For All Except" and write the number(s) of the nominee(s) on the line below. ! ! ! 1. Election of Directors Nominees: 01) Paul Hastings 02) John Longenecker 03) Andreas Wicki The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 2 and 3. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposal 5: For Against Abstain For Against Abstain ! ! ! ! ! ! 2. Ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019. 5. Approval of the Amended and Restated 2011 Stock Incentive Plan NOTE: The shares represented by the proxy when properly executed will be voted in the manner directed herein by the undersigned stockholder(s). If any other matters properly come before the meeting, the persons named in the proxy will vote in their discretion. ! ! ! 3. Advisory vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers. The Board of Directors recommends you vote ONE YEAR on proposal 4: 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years Abstain ! ! ! ! 4. Advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes to approve the compensation of our named executive officers. Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) Date
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice and Proxy Statement and Annual Report are available at www.proxyvote.com. E77498-P22406 PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders June 4, 2019 2:00 PM Eastern Time This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors The stockholder(s) hereby appoint(s) Kristen Williams and Charles A. Reinhart, III, or either of them, as proxies, each with the power to appoint his or her substitute, and hereby authorize(s) them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse side of this ballot, all of the shares of common stock of PACIRA BIOSCIENCES, INC. that the stockholder(s) is/are entitled to vote at the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 2:00 PM, Eastern Time, on June 4, 2019, at our principal offices located at 5 Sylvan Way, Suite 300, Parsippany, New Jersey 07054, and any adjournment or postponement thereof. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no such direction is made, this proxy will be voted in accordance with the Board of Directors' recommendations. Continued and to be signed on reverse side