VECTOR GROUP LTD. DEF 14A
SCHEDULE 14A
(Rule 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant x
Filed by a Party other than the
Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
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o Preliminary
Proxy Statement |
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o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
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x Definitive Proxy
Statement |
o Definitive
Additional Materials |
o Soliciting
Material under Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12 |
Vector Group Ltd.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the
Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
o Fee computed on
table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
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(1) |
Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
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Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
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(3) |
Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on
which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined): |
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(4) |
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials: |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which
the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous
filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule
and the date of its filing. |
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(1) |
Amount Previously Paid: |
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(2) |
Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
VECTOR GROUP LTD.
100 S.E. Second Street
Miami, Florida 33131
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held May 23, 2005
To the Stockholders of Vector Group Ltd.:
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Vector Group Ltd., a
Delaware corporation (the Company), will be held at
The Hyatt Regency Miami, 400 S.E. Second Avenue, Miami,
Florida 33131 on Monday, May 23, 2005 at 1:00 p.m.
local time, and at any postponement or adjournment thereof, for
the following purposes:
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1. To elect seven directors to hold office until the next
annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are
elected and qualified. |
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2. To transact such other business as properly may come
before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements of the
meeting. |
Every holder of record of Common Stock of the Company at the
close of business on April 19, 2005 is entitled to notice
of the meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof and
to vote, in person or by proxy, one vote for each share of
Common Stock held by such holder. A list of stockholders
entitled to vote at the meeting will be available to any
stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting during
ordinary business hours from May 13, 2005 to May 23,
2005, at the headquarters of the Company located at
100 S.E. Second Street, 32nd Floor, Miami, Florida
33131. A proxy statement, form of proxy and the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004 are enclosed herewith.
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By Order of the Board of Directors, |
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Bennett S. LeBow
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Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Miami, Florida
April 22, 2005
IT IS IMPORTANT THAT PROXIES BE RETURNED PROMPTLY. THEREFORE,
WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON,
PLEASE SIGN AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY AS SOON AS POSSIBLE IN
THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE PRE-PAID ENVELOPE.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VECTOR GROUP LTD.
100 S.E. Second Street
Miami, Florida 33131
PROXY STATEMENT
INTRODUCTION
The enclosed proxy is solicited on behalf of the board of
directors of Vector Group Ltd., a Delaware corporation (the
Company). The proxy is solicited for use at the
annual meeting of stockholders to be held at The Hyatt Regency
Miami, 400 S.E. Second Avenue, Miami, Florida 33131 on Monday,
May 23, 2005, at 1:00 p.m. local time, and at any
postponement or adjournment. The Companys principal
executive offices are located at 100 S.E. Second Street, 32nd
Floor, Miami, Florida 33131, and its telephone number is
(305) 579-8000.
VOTING RIGHTS AND SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
Every holder of record of common stock of the Company at the
close of business on April 19, 2005 is entitled to notice
of the meeting and any adjournments or postponements and to
vote, in person or by proxy, one vote for each share of Common
Stock held by such holder. At the record date, the Company had
outstanding 41,837,553 shares of Common Stock. This proxy
statement, accompanying notice and proxy and the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004 are first being mailed to stockholders on
or about April 25, 2005.
Any stockholder giving a proxy has the power to revoke the proxy
prior to its exercise. A proxy can be revoked by an instrument
of revocation delivered at or prior to the annual meeting to the
secretary of the Company, by a duly executed proxy bearing a
date or time later than the date or time of the proxy being
revoked, or at the annual meeting if the stockholder is present
and elects to vote in person. Mere attendance at the annual
meeting will not serve to revoke a proxy. Abstentions and shares
held of record by a broker or its nominee that are voted on any
matter are included in determining the number of votes present
for quorum purposes. Broker shares that are not voted on any
matter will not be included in determining whether a quorum is
present.
All proxies received and not revoked will be voted as directed.
If no directions are specified, such proxies will be voted
FOR the election of the boards nominees. The
nominees receiving a plurality of the votes cast will be elected
as directors. The affirmative vote of the majority of votes
present and entitled to vote on the matter at the meeting will
be necessary for approval of any other matters to be considered
at the annual meeting. With respect to the election of
directors, shares as to which authority is withheld and broker
shares that are not voted will not be included in determining
the number of votes cast. With respect to other matters,
abstentions and broker shares that are not voted are not treated
as present and entitled to vote on the matter.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth, as of the record date, the
beneficial ownership of the Companys Common Stock, the
only class of voting securities, by:
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each person known to the Company to own beneficially more than
five percent of the Common Stock; |
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each of the Companys directors and nominees; |
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each of the Companys named executive officers (as such
term is defined in the Summary Compensation Table below); and |
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all directors and executive officers as a group. |
Unless otherwise indicated, each person possesses sole voting
and investment power with respect to the shares indicated as
beneficially owned, and the business address of each person is
100 S.E. Second Street, Miami, Florida 33131.
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Name and Address of |
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Number of | |
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Percent of | |
Beneficial Owner |
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Shares | |
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Class | |
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Bennett S. LeBow(1)(4)(6)
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16,644,176 |
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34.9 |
% |
High River Limited Partnership(2)
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9,252,620 |
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21.7 |
% |
Hopper Investments LLC
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Barberry Corp.
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Carl C. Icahn
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153
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Howard M. Lorber(3)(4)(6)
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2,301,208 |
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5.4 |
% |
Henry C. Beinstein(4)
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10,500 |
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(* |
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Gagnon Securities LLC
1370 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019 |
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Robert J. Eide(4)(5)
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58,177 |
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Aegis Capital Corp. |
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810 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10019 |
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Jeffrey S. Podell(4)(5)
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59,319 |
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173 Doral Court
Roslyn, NY 11576 |
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Jean E. Sharpe(4)(5)
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45,920 |
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(* |
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28 Old Church Lane
South Salem, NY 10590 |
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Richard J. Lampen(6)(7)
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293,400 |
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Marc N. Bell(6)(8)
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63,813 |
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(* |
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Ronald J. Bernstein(4)(8)(9)
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421,197 |
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Liggett Vector Brands Inc.
One Park Drive
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 |
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All directors and executive officers as a group (9 persons)
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19,897,710 |
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40.4 |
% |
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(*) |
The percentage of shares beneficially owned does not exceed 1%
of the Common Stock. |
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Includes 10,310,055 shares of Common Stock held by LeBow Gamma
Limited Partnership, a Nevada limited partnership, 367,033
shares held by LeBow Alpha LLLP, a Delaware limited liability
limited partnership, 94,678 shares held by The Bennett and
Geraldine LeBow Foundation, Inc., a Florida
notforprofit corporation, 2,512,679 shares
acquirable by LeBow Gamma Limited Partnership, as assignee of
Mr. LeBow, upon exercise of currently exercisable options
to purchase Common Stock, and 3,359,731 shares acquirable by
LeBow Epsilon Investments Trust, as assignee of Mr. LeBow,
upon exercise of currently exercisable options. Mr. LeBow
indirectly exercises sole voting power and sole dispositive
power over the shares of Common Stock held or acquirable by the
partnerships and trust. The shares held by LeBow Alpha LLLP are
pledged to US Clearing Corp. to secure a margin loan to
Mr. LeBow. LeBow Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation, is
the general partner of LeBow Alpha LLLP and is the sole
stockholder of LeBow Gamma, Inc., a Nevada corporation, which is
the general partner of LeBow Gamma Limited Partnership.
Mr. LeBow is a director, officer and sole shareholder of
LeBow Holdings, Inc., a director and officer of LeBow Gamma,
Inc. and the sole trustee of LeBow Epsilon Investments Trust.
Mr. LeBow and family members serve as directors and executive
officers of the foundation, and Mr. LeBow possesses shared
voting power and shared dispositive power with the other
directors of the foundation with respect to the
foundations shares of Common Stock. |
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Based upon a Form 4, filed by the named entities on
November 22, 2004. Barberry Corp. is the managing member of
Hopper Investments LLC, which is the general partner of High
River Limited Partnership, and is wholly owned by
Mr. Icahn. Includes 832,293 shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the Companys convertible notes. |
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Includes 104,076 shares held directly by Mr. Lorber,
1,255,117 shares of Common Stock held by Lorber Epsilon 1999
Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and 942,015
shares acquirable by Mr. Lorber upon exercise of currently
exercisable options to purchase Common Stock. Mr. Lorber
exercises sole voting power and sole dispositive power over the
shares of Common Stock held by the partnership and by himself.
Lorber Epsilon 1999 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company,
is the general partner of Lorber Epsilon 1999 Limited
Partnership. Lorber Alpha II Limited Partnership, a Nevada
limited partnership, is the sole member of, and Mr. Lorber
is the manager of, Lorber Epsilon 1999 LLC. Lorber Alpha II,
Inc., a Nevada corporation, is the general partner of Lorber
Alpha II Limited Partnership. Mr. Lorber is a director,
officer and controlling shareholder of Lorber Alpha II, Inc.
Mr. Lorber disclaims beneficial ownership of 11,343 shares
of Common Stock held by Lorber Charitable Fund. Lorber
Charitable Fund is a New York not-for-profit corporation, of
which family members of Mr. Lorber serve as directors and
executive officers. |
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The named individual is a director of the Company. |
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Includes 12,761 shares issuable upon exercise of currently
exercisable options to purchase Common Stock. |
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The named individual is an executive officer of the Company. |
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Includes 127,627 shares issuable upon exercise of currently
exercisable options to purchase Common Stock. |
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Represents shares issuable upon exercise of currently
exercisable options to purchase Common Stock. |
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The named individual is an executive officer of the
Companys subsidiaries Liggett Vector Brands Inc. and
Liggett Group Inc. |
In addition, by virtue of his controlling interest in the
Company, Mr. LeBow may be deemed to own beneficially the
securities of the Companys subsidiaries, including VGR
Holding Inc., Liggett Group, Vector Tobacco Inc. and New Valley
Corporation. The disclosure of this information should not be
construed as an admission that Mr. LeBow is the beneficial
owner of any securities of the Companys subsidiaries under
Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or for
any other purpose, and beneficial ownership is expressly
disclaimed. None of the Companys other directors or
executive officers beneficially owns any equity securities of
any of the Companys subsidiaries, except for
Mr. Lorber and his affiliates who own 1,970,037 common
shares of New Valley and hold options to acquire 65,333 New
Valley common shares.
NOMINATION AND ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The by-laws of the Company provide, among other things, that the
board, from time to time, shall determine the number of
directors of the Company. The size of the board is presently set
at seven. The present term of office of all directors will
expire at the annual meeting. Seven directors are to be elected
at the annual meeting to serve until the next annual meeting of
stockholders and until their respective successors are duly
elected and qualified.
It is intended that proxies received will be voted FOR
election of the nominees named below unless marked to the
contrary. In the event any such person is unable or unwilling to
serve as a director, proxies may be voted for substitute
nominees designated by the present board. The board has no
reason to believe that any of the persons named below will be
unable or unwilling to serve as a director if elected.
The board recommends that stockholders vote FOR election
of the nominees named below.
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Information with Respect to Nominees
The following table sets forth certain information, as of the
record date, with respect to each of the nominees. Each nominee
is a citizen of the United States.
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Name and Address |
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Age | |
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Principal Occupation |
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Bennett S. LeBow
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67 |
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Chairman of the Board and Chief |
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Vector Group Ltd. |
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Executive Officer |
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100 S.E. Second Street
Miami, FL 33131 |
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Howard M. Lorber
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President and Chief Operating Officer |
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Vector Group Ltd.
100 S.E. Second Street
Miami, FL 33131 |
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Ronald J. Bernstein
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President and Chief Executive |
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Liggett Vector Brands Inc.
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Officer, Liggett Group Inc. and |
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One Park Drive
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Liggett Vector Brands Inc. |
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Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
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Henry C. Beinstein
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62 |
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Partner, Gagnon Securities LLC |
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Gagnon Securities LLC
1370 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10022 |
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Robert J. Eide
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Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, |
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Aegis Capital Corp. |
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Aegis Capital Corp. |
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810 Seventh Avenue |
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New York, NY 10019
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Jeffrey S. Podell
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64 |
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Chairman of the Board and President, |
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173 Doral Court
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Newsote, Inc. |
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Roslyn, NY 11576
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Jean E. Sharpe
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Private Investor |
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28 Old Church Lane |
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South Salem, NY 10590
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Each director is elected annually and serves until the next
annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor is duly
elected and qualified.
Business Experience of Nominees
Bennett S. LeBow has been Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company since June 1990 and has been a
director of the Company since October 1986. Since November 1990,
he has been Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of
VGR Holding Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company,
which directly or indirectly holds the Companys equity
interests in several private and public companies.
Mr. LeBow has served as President and Chief Executive
Officer of Vector Tobacco Inc., a subsidiary of the Company
engaged in the development and marketing of low nicotine and
nicotine-free cigarette products and the development of reduced
risk cigarette products, since January 2001 and as a director
since October 1999. Mr. LeBow has been Chairman of the
Board of New Valley Corporation, a majority-owned subsidiary of
the Company engaged in the real estate business and seeking to
acquire additional operating companies and real estate
properties, since January 1988 and Chief Executive Officer since
November 1994.
Howard M. Lorber has been President, Chief Operating Officer and
a director of the Company and VGR Holding since January 2001.
Since November 1994, Mr. Lorber has served as President and
Chief Operating Officer of New Valley, where he also serves as a
director. Mr. Lorber was Chairman of the Board of Directors
of Hallman & Lorber Assoc. Inc., consultants and actuaries
of qualified pension and profit sharing plans, and various of
its affiliates from 1975 to December 2004 and has been a
consultant to these entities since January 2005; a stockholder
and a registered representative of Aegis Capital Corp., a
broker-dealer and a member firm
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of the National Association of Securities Dealers, since 1984;
Chairman of the Board of Directors since 1987 and Chief
Executive Officer since November 1993 of Nathans Famous,
Inc., a chain of fast food restaurants; a consultant to the
Company and its Liggett Group Inc. subsidiary from January 1994
to January 2001; a director of United Capital Corp., a real
estate investment and diversified manufacturing company, since
May 1991; and the Chairman of the Board of Ladenburg Thalmann
Financial Services since May 2001. He is also a trustee of Long
Island University.
Ronald J. Bernstein has been a director of the Company and VGR
Holding since March 2004. Mr. Bernstein has served as
President and Chief Executive Officer of Liggett since
September 1, 2000 and of Liggett Vector Brands since March
2002. From July 1996 to December 1999, Mr. Bernstein served
as General Director and, from December 1999 to September 2000,
as Chairman of Liggett-Ducat Ltd., the Companys former
Russian tobacco business sold in 2000. Prior to that time,
Mr. Bernstein served in various positions with Liggett
commencing in 1991, including Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer.
Henry C. Beinstein has been a director of the Company and VGR
Holding since March 2004. Since January 2005, Mr. Beinstein
has been a partner of Gagnon Securities LLC, a broker-dealer,
and has been a money manager and registered representative at
such firm since August 2002. He retired in August 2002 as the
Executive Director of Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP, a New
York-based law firm, a position he had held since August 1997.
Before that, Mr. Beinstein had served as the Managing
Director of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, a New
York-based law firm, commencing November 1995.
Mr. Beinstein was the Executive Director of Proskauer Rose
LLP, a New York-based law firm, from April 1985 through October
1995. Mr. Beinstein is a certified public accountant in New
York and New Jersey and prior to joining Proskauer was a partner
and National Director of Finance and Administration at Coopers
& Lybrand. Mr. Beinstein has been a director of
Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services since May 2001 and a
director of New Valley since November 1994.
Robert J. Eide has been a director of the Company and VGR
Holding since November 1993. Mr. Eide has been the Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer of Aegis Capital Corp., a registered
broker-dealer, since 1984. Mr. Eide also serves as a
director of Nathans Famous, Inc., a restaurant chain, and
Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services.
Jeffrey S. Podell has been a director of the Company and VGR
Holding since November 1993. Mr. Podell has been the
Chairman of the Board and President of Newsote, Inc., a
privately-held holding company, since 1989.
Jean E. Sharpe has been a director of the Company and VGR
Holding since May 1998. Ms. Sharpe is a private investor
and has engaged in various philanthropic activities since her
retirement in September 1993 as Executive Vice President and
Secretary of the Company and as an officer of various of its
subsidiaries. Ms. Sharpe previously served as a director of
the Company from July 1990 until September 1993.
Board of Directors and Committees
The board of directors, which held eight meetings in 2004,
currently has seven members. The board has determined that all
four of the Companys non-employee directors have no
material relationship with the Company and meet the New York
Stock Exchange listing standards for independence. Mr. Eide
is an officer and stockholder of Aegis Capital Corp. which
performs brokerage services for New Valley. See
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation. In making the determination that this
relationship is not material and does not prevent Mr. Eide
from being an independent director, the board took
into account that the fees paid to Aegis are comparable to those
paid to other brokerage firms for similar services and the
amounts involved are insignificant to both New Valley and Aegis.
Each director attended at least 75% of the aggregate number of
meetings of the board and of each committee of which the
director was a member held during such period. To ensure free
and open discussion and communication among the non-employee
directors of the board, the non-employee directors meet in
executive sessions periodically, with no members of management
present. The chair of the corporate governance and nominating
committee presides at the executive sessions.
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The board of directors has four committees established in
accordance with the Companys bylaws: the executive
committee, audit committee, compensation committee, and
corporate governance and nominating committee. Each of the
members of the audit committee, compensation committee, and
corporate governance and nominating committee meets the New York
Stock Exchange listing standards for independence.
The executive committee, whose members are Messrs. LeBow,
chairman, Lorber and Eide, did not meet in 2004. The executive
committee exercises, in the intervals between meetings of the
board, all the powers of the board in the management and affairs
of the Company, except for matters expressly reserved by law for
board action.
The audit committee, whose members are currently
Messrs. Beinstein, chairman, Eide and Podell and
Ms. Sharpe, met 11 times in 2004. The committee is governed
by a written charter. The audit committee oversees the
Companys financial statements, system of internal
controls, and auditing, accounting and financial reporting
processes; appoints, compensates, evaluates and, where
appropriate, replaces the Companys independent
accountants; reviews annually the audit committee charter; and
reviews and pre-approves audit and permissible non-audit
services. See Audit Committee Report. Each of the
members of the audit committee is financially literate, as
required of audit committee members by the New York Stock
Exchange. The board of directors has determined that
Mr. Beinstein is an audit committee financial
expert as defined by the rules of the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
The compensation committee, whose members are currently
Messrs. Eide, chairman, Beinstein and Podell, met two times
in 2004. The committee is governed by a written charter. The
compensation committee reviews, approves and administers
management compensation and executive compensation plans. The
compensation committee also administers the Companys 1998
and 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plans. See Compensation
Committee Report on Executive Compensation.
The corporate governance and nominating committee, whose members
are Ms. Sharpe, chair, and Messrs. Eide and Beinstein,
met once in 2004. The committee is governed by a written
charter. This committee assists the board of directors in
identifying individuals qualified to become board members and
recommends to the board the nominees for election as directors
at the next annual meeting of shareholders, develops and
recommends to the board the corporate governance guidelines
applicable to the Company, and oversees the evaluation of the
board and management. In recommending candidates for the board,
the committee takes into consideration the following criteria
established by the board in the Companys corporate
governance guidelines:
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personal qualities and characteristics, accomplishments and
reputation in the business community; |
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current knowledge and contacts in the communities in which the
Company does business and in the Companys industry or
other industries relevant to the Companys business; |
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ability and willingness to commit adequate time to board and
committee matters; |
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the fit of the individuals skills and personality with
those of other directors and potential directors in building a
board that is effective, collegial and responsive to the needs
of the Company; and |
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diversity of viewpoints, background, experience and other
demographics. |
The committee also considers such other factors as it deems
appropriate, including judgment, skill, diversity, experience
with businesses and other organizations of comparable size, the
interplay of the candidates experience with the experience
of other board members, and the extent to which the candidate
would be a desirable addition to the board and any committees of
the board. The committee will consider nominees recommended by
stockholders, which nominations should be submitted by directing
an appropriate letter and resume to the secretary of the
Company. If the Company were to receive recommendations of
candidates from the Companys stockholders, the committee
would consider such recommendations in the same manner as all
other candidates.
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Corporate Governance Materials
The Companys corporate governance guidelines, code of
business conduct and ethics and the charters of the
Companys audit committee, compensation committee, and
corporate governance and nominating committee are all available
in the investor relations section of the Companys website
(www.vectorgroupltd.com).
Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth information concerning
compensation awarded to, earned by or paid during the past three
years to those persons who were, at December 31, 2004, the
Companys Chief Executive Officer and the other four most
highly compensated executive officers (collectively, the
named executive officers):
Summary Compensation Table(1)
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Long-Term |
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Annual Compensation |
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Compensation |
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Other |
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Securities |
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All |
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Annual |
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Underlying |
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Other |
Name and Principal Position |
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Year |
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Salary($) |
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Bonus($) |
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Compensation($) |
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Options(#) |
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Compensation($) |
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Bennett S. LeBow
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2004 |
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3,739,501 |
(2) |
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1,043,700 |
(3) |
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168,645 |
(4) |
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6,150 |
(8) |
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Chairman of the Board
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2003 |
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3,739,501 |
(2) |
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1,913,450 |
(3) |
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217,492 |
(4) |
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6,000 |
(8) |
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and Chief Executive
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2002 |
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3,739,501 |
(2) |
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1,043,700 |
(3) |
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66,975 |
(4) |
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305,970 |
(5) |
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Officer
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Howard M. Lorber
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2004 |
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2,401,690 |
(6) |
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1,500,000 |
(6) |
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129,444 |
(4) |
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President and Chief
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2003 |
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2,325,777 |
(6) |
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1,500,000 |
(6) |
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190,718 |
(4) |
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Operating Officer
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2002 |
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2,257,082 |
(6) |
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2,000,000 |
(6) |
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149,905 |
(4) |
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Richard J. Lampen(7)
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2004 |
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750,000 |
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100,000 |
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6,150 |
(8) |
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Executive Vice President
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2003 |
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750,000 |
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6,000 |
(8) |
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2002 |
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750,000 |
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6,000 |
(8) |
Marc N. Bell(9)
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2004 |
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375,000 |
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50,000 |
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6,150 |
(8) |
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Vice President, General
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2003 |
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375,000 |
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6,000 |
(8) |
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Counsel and Secretary
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2002 |
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375,000 |
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6,000 |
(8) |
Ronald J. Bernstein
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2004 |
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750,000 |
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250,000 |
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6,150 |
(8) |
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President and Chief
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2003 |
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650,000 |
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6,000 |
(8) |
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Executive Officer of
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2002 |
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650,000 |
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6,000 |
(8) |
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Liggett Vector Brands and Liggett Group
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(1) |
Unless otherwise stated, the aggregate value of perquisites and
other personal benefits received by the named executive officers
are not reflected because the amounts were below the reporting
requirements established by SEC rules. |
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(2) |
Includes salary paid by New Valley of $2,000,000 per year. |
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(3) |
Includes payments equal to 10% of Mr. LeBows base
salary from the Company ($173,950 in each of 2004, 2003 and
2002) in lieu of certain other executive benefits and a special
bonus of $863,500 in 2003, the proceeds of which were used by
Mr. LeBow to repay to the Company its interest of $863,500
under his split-dollar insurance agreements. |
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(4) |
Includes for Mr. LeBow $78,645 in 2004 and $127,492 in 2003
for personal use of corporate aircraft and an allowance paid by
New Valley to an entity affiliated with him for lodging and
related business expenses of $90,000, $90,000 and $59,503 for
2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Includes for Mr. Lorber
$39,444 in 2004 and $41,281 in 2003 for personal use of
corporate aircraft, an allowance paid by New Valley for lodging
and related business expenses of $90,000 for 2004, 2003 and 2002
and an automobile allowance paid by New Valley of $59,437 for
2003 and $41,973 for 2002. |
7
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(5) |
Represents $6,000 of 401(k) plan contributions and $299,970 of
premiums paid in 2002 by the Company under collateral assignment
split-dollar insurance agreements covering the life of
Mr. LeBow entered into by the Company in 1998 and 1999.
Effective August 2002, no further premiums were paid by the
Company under the split-dollar insurance agreements. On
December 31, 2003, Mr. LeBow repaid to the Company its
interest of $863,500 in the split-dollar arrangements. |
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(6) |
Includes salary of $1,882,341 and bonus of $1,500,000 paid by
New Valley for 2004, salary of $1,822,587 and bonus of
$1,500,000 paid by New Valley for 2003 and salary of $1,769,004
and bonus of $2,000,000 paid by New Valley for 2002. |
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(7) |
The table reflects 100% of Mr. Lampens salary and
bonus, all of which are paid by New Valley. Of
Mr. Lampens salary from New Valley, $187,500 per year
has been reimbursed to New Valley by the Company and $25,000 of
his 2004 bonus was reimbursed to New Valley by the Company. |
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(8) |
Represents 401(k) plan contributions. |
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(9) |
The table reflects 100% of Mr. Bells salary, all of
which are paid by the Company. Of Mr. Bells salary
from the Company, $187,500 per year has been reimbursed to the
Company by New Valley and $25,000 of his 2004 bonus was
reimbursed to the Company by New Valley. |
The following table sets forth certain information concerning
option exercises during 2004 by the named executive officers and
the status of their options as of December 31, 2004.
Aggregated Option Exercises During Last Fiscal Year
and Fiscal Year-End Option Values
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Number of Securities |
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Underlying |
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Value of Unexercised |
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Number of |
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Value |
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Unexercised Options |
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In-The-Money Options |
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Shares |
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Realized |
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at December 31, 2004 |
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at December 31, 2004* |
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Acquired on |
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Upon |
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Name |
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Exercise |
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Exercise |
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Exercisable |
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Unexercisable |
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Exercisable |
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Unexercisable |
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Bennett S. LeBow
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5,872,410 |
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$ |
39,604,439 |
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Howard M. Lorber
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670,045 |
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$ |
5,398,656 |
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942,015 |
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$ |
3,013,536 |
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Richard J. Lampen
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125,937 |
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$ |
1,460,869 |
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127,627 |
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$ |
557,730 |
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Marc N. Bell
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69,082 |
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$ |
798,951 |
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63,813 |
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$ |
278,863 |
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Ronald J. Bernstein
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78,750 |
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$ |
387,060 |
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421,197 |
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108,528 |
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$ |
1,276,094 |
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* |
Calculated using the closing price of $16.47 per share on
December 31, 2004 less the option exercise price. |
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table summarizes information about the options,
warrants and rights and other equity compensation under the
Companys equity plans as of December 31, 2004.
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Number of securities remaining |
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Number of securities to |
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available for future issuance |
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be issued upon exercise |
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Weighted-average exercise |
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under equity compensation |
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of outstanding options, |
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price of outstanding |
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plans (excluding securities |
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warrants and rights |
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options, warrants and rights |
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reflected in column (a)) |
Plan Category |
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(a) |
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(b) |
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(c) |
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Equity compensation plans approved by security holders(1)
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8,811,681 |
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$ |
11.98 |
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5,391,526 |
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Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(2)
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38,283 |
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$ |
13.12 |
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Total
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8,849,964 |
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$ |
11.98 |
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5,391,526 |
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8
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(1) |
Includes options to purchase shares of the Companys Common
Stock under the following stockholder-approved plans: 1998
Long-Term Incentive Plan and 1999 Amended and Restated Long-Term
Incentive Plan. |
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(2) |
Represents options to purchase shares of the Companys
Common Stock granted in December 1999 to the Companys
three outside directors, which vested over three years. |
Compensation of Directors
Outside directors of the Company receive $7,000 per annum as
compensation for serving as director, $2,500 ($5,000 for the
chair) per annum for each committee membership, $1,000 per
meeting for each board meeting attended, and $500 per meeting
for each committee meeting attended. In addition, each outside
director of VGR Holding receives $28,000 per annum as
compensation for serving as director, $500 per meeting for each
board meeting attended, and $500 for each committee meeting
attended. Each director is reimbursed for reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in serving on the board of the
Company and/or VGR Holding. The Company also makes available
health and dental insurance coverage to its directors.
In June 2004, the Company granted 10,500 restricted shares of
Common Stock to each of the four outside directors of the
Company. The stock grant will vest in three equal annual
installments commencing on the first anniversary of the date of
grant based on continued service as a director subject to
earlier vesting upon death, disability or the occurrence of a
change-of-control.
Employment Agreements
Bennett S. LeBow is a party to an employment agreement with
the Company dated February 21, 1992, as amended
July 20, 1998. The agreement has a one-year term with
automatic renewals for additional one-year terms unless notice
of non-renewal is given by either party six months prior to the
termination date. As of January 1, 2005,
Mr. LeBows annual base salary from the Company was
$1,739,501. He was also paid an annual bonus for 2004 of
$869,750 and an annual payment equal to 10% of his base salary
in lieu of certain other executive benefits such as club
memberships, company-paid automobiles and other similar
perquisites. Following termination of his employment without
cause, he would continue to receive his then current base salary
and bonus for 24 months. Following termination of his
employment within two years of a change-of-control or in
connection with similar events, he would receive a lump sum
payment equal to 2.99 times his then current base salary and
bonus.
Mr. LeBow is a party to an employment agreement with New
Valley dated as of June 1, 1995, as amended effective as of
January 1, 1996. The agreement had an initial term of three
years effective as of January 18, 1995, with an automatic
one year extension on each anniversary of the effective date
unless notice of non-extension is given by either party within
the 60-day period before such anniversary date. As of
January 1, 2005, Mr. LeBows annual base salary
from New Valley was $2,000,000. Following termination of his
employment without cause, he would continue to receive his base
salary for a period of 36 months commencing with the next
anniversary of the effective date following the termination
notice. Following termination of his employment within two years
of a change-of-control, he would receive a lump sum payment
equal to 2.99 times his then current base salary.
Howard M. Lorber is a party to an employment agreement with the
Company dated January 17, 2001. The agreement has an
initial term of three years from January 17, 2001, with an
automatic one-year extension on each anniversary of the
effective date unless notice of non-extension is given by either
party within 60 days before this date. As of
January 1, 2005, Mr. Lorbers annual base salary
was $538,893. Mr. Lorbers salary is subject to an
annual cost of living adjustment. In addition, the Board must
periodically review this base salary and may increase but not
decrease it from time to time in its sole discretion. The Board
may also award an annual bonus to Mr. Lorber in its sole
discretion. Following termination of his employment without
cause, he would continue to receive his base salary for a period
of 36 months commencing with the next anniversary of the
effective date following the termination notice. Following
termination of his employment within two years of a
change-of-control, he would receive a lump sum payment equal to
2.99 times the sum of his then current
9
base salary and the bonus amounts earned by him for the
twelve-month period ending with the last day of the month
immediately before the month in which the termination occurs.
Mr. Lorber is a party to an employment agreement with New
Valley dated June 1, 1995, as amended effective as of
January 1, 1996. The agreement has an initial term of three
years effective as of January 18, 1995, with an automatic
one-year extension on each anniversary of the effective date
unless notice of non-extension is given by either party within
60 days before this date. As of January 1, 2005,
Mr. Lorbers annual base salary was $1,953,177.
Mr. Lorbers salary is subject to an annual cost of
living adjustment. In addition, the New Valley board must
periodically review this base salary and may increase but not
decrease it from time to time in its sole discretion. New
Valleys board of directors may also award an annual bonus
to Mr. Lorber in its sole discretion. The New Valley board
awarded Mr. Lorber a bonus of $1,500,000 for 2004.
Following termination of his employment without cause, he would
continue to receive his base salary for a period of
36 months commencing with the next anniversary of the
effective date following the termination notice. Following
termination of his employment within two years of a
change-of-control, he would receive a lump sum payment equal to
2.99 times the sum of his then current base salary and the bonus
amounts earned by him for the twelve-month period ending with
the last day of the month immediately before the month in which
the termination occurs.
On January 10, 2005, New Valley awarded Mr. Lorber,
the President and Chief Operating Officer of New Valley, who
also serves in the same positions with the Company, a restricted
stock grant of 1,250,000 shares of New Valleys common
shares pursuant to New Valleys 2000 Long-Term Incentive
Plan. Under the terms of the award, one-seventh of the shares
vest on July 15, 2005, with an additional one-seventh
vesting on each of the five succeeding one-year anniversaries of
the first vesting date through July 15, 2010 and an
additional one-seventh vesting on January 15, 2011. In the
event his employment with New Valley is terminated for any
reason other than his death, his disability or a change of
control of New Valley or the Company, any remaining balance of
the shares not previously vested will be forfeited by him. New
Valley will record deferred compensation of $8,886,000
representing the fair market value of the restricted shares on
the date of the grant. The deferred compensation will be
amortized over the vesting period as a charge to compensation
expense.
Richard J. Lampen is a party to an employment agreement
with New Valley dated September 22, 1995. The agreement had
an initial term of two and a quarter years from October 1,
1995 with automatic renewals after the initial term for
additional one-year terms unless notice of non-renewal is given
by either party within the 90-day period prior to the
termination date. As of January 1, 2005, his annual base
salary was $750,000. The New Valley board may increase but not
decrease Mr. Lampens base salary from time to time in
its sole discretion. New Valleys board of directors may
also award an annual bonus to Mr. Lampen in its sole
discretion. The New Valley board awarded Mr. Lampen a bonus
of $100,000 for 2004. Following termination of his employment
without cause, Mr. Lampen would receive severance pay in a
lump sum equal to the amount of his base salary he would have
received if he was employed for one year after termination of
his employment term.
Marc N. Bell is a party to an employment agreement with the
Company dated April 15, 1994. The agreement had an initial
term of two years from April 15, 1994 with automatic
renewals after the initial term for additional one-year terms
unless notice of non-renewal is given by either party within the
60-day period prior to the termination date. As of
January 1, 2005, his annual base salary was $375,000. The
board may increase but not decrease Mr. Bells base
salary from time to time in its sole discretion. The
Companys board of directors may also award an annual bonus
to Mr. Bell in its sole discretion. The Companys
board awarded Mr. Bell a bonus of $50,000 for 2004.
Following termination of his employment without cause,
Mr. Bell would receive severance pay in a lump sum equal to
the amount of his base salary he would have received if he was
employed for one year after termination of his employment term.
Ronald J. Bernstein, President and Chief Executive Officer
of Liggett, is a party to an employment agreement with Liggett
dated September 1, 2000. As of January 1, 2005,
Mr. Bernsteins annual salary was $750,000.
Mr. Bernstein received a bonus of $250,000 for 2004 from
Liggett. In case of termination, Mr. Bernstein is covered
by Liggetts executive termination policy which provides
for 24 months of
10
termination pay at the current salary of the executive, if a
senior executive officers employment is terminated without
cause.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation
During 2004, Mr. Eide served as a member of the
Companys compensation committee. Mr. Eide is a
stockholder, and serves as the Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, of Aegis Capital Corp., a registered broker-dealer,
that has performed services for New Valley since before
January 1, 2004. During 2004, Aegis received commissions
and other income in the aggregate amount of approximately
$46,000 from New Valley. Aegis has continued to provide services
to New Valley in 2005.
Defined Benefit or Actuarial Plan Disclosure
Liggett sponsors the Retirement Plan For Salaried Non-Bargaining
Unit Employees of Liggett, which is a noncontributory, defined
benefit plan. Each salaried employee of the participating
companies becomes a participant on the first day of the month
following one year of employment with 1,000 hours of service and
the attainment of age 21. A participant becomes vested as
to benefits on the earlier of his attainment of age 65, or
upon completion of five years of service. Benefits become
payable on a participants normal retirement date,
age 65, or, at the participants election, at his
early retirement after he has attained age 55 and completed
ten years of service. A participants annual benefit at
normal retirement date is equal to the sum of: (A) the
product of: (1) the sum of: (a) 1.4% of the
participants average annual earnings during the five-year
period from January 1, 1986 through December 31, 1990
not in excess of $19,500 and (b) 1.7% of his average annual
earnings during such five-year period in excess of $19,500 and
(2) the number of his years of credited service prior to
January 1, 1991; (B) 1.55% of his annual earnings
during each such year after December 31, 1990, not in
excess of $16,500; and (C) 1.85% of his annual earnings
during such year in excess of $16,500. The maximum years of
credited service is 35. If an employee was hired prior to
January 1, 1983, there is no reduction for early
retirement. If hired on or after January 1, 1983, there is
a reduction for early retirement equal to 3% per year for the
number of years prior to age 65 (age 62 if the
participant has at least 20 years of service) that the
participant retires. The plan also provides benefits to disabled
participants and to surviving spouses of participants who die
before retirement. Benefits are paid in the form of a single
life annuity, with optional actuarially equivalent forms of
annuity available. Payment of benefits is made beginning on the
first day of the month immediately following retirement. As of
December 31, 1993, the accrual of benefits under the plan
was frozen.
As of December 31, 2004, none of the named executive
officers was eligible to receive any benefits under the
retirement plan, except for Mr. Bernstein who is entitled
to a monthly benefit of $372 at age 65.
Under some circumstances, the amount of retirement benefits
payable under the retirement plan to some employees may be
limited by the federal tax laws. Any benefit lost due to such a
limitation will be made up by Liggett through a non-qualified
supplemental retirement benefit plan. Liggett has accrued, but
not funded, amounts to pay benefits under this supplemental plan.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted a
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP). The
SERP is a defined benefit plan pursuant to which the Company
will pay supplemental pension benefits to certain key employees,
including the named executive officers. The SERP is intended to
be unfunded for tax purposes, and payments under the SERP will
be made out of the general assets of the Company.
Under the SERP, the projected annual benefit payable to a
participant at his normal retirement date is a predetermined
amount set by the Companys board of directors ($2,524,163
for Mr. LeBow, $1,051,875 for Mr. Lorber, $250,000 for
Mr. Lampen, $200,000 for Mr. Bell and $438,750 for
Mr. Bernstein). Normal retirement date is defined as the
January 1 following the attainment by the participant of the
later of age 60 or the completion of eight years of
participation following January 1, 2002 for the Company or
a subsidiary. In the case of a participant who becomes disabled
prior to his normal retirement date or whose service is
terminated without cause, the participants benefit
consists of a fractional portion of the full projected
retirement benefit to which he would have been entitled had he
remained employed through his normal retirement date, as
actuarially discounted back to the date of payment. A
participant who dies while working
11
for the Company or a subsidiary (and before becoming disabled or
attaining his normal retirement date) will be paid an
actuarially discounted equivalent of his projected retirement
benefit; conversely, a participant who retires beyond his normal
retirement date will receive an actuarially increased equivalent
of his projected retirement benefit. No participant whose
employment is terminated upon his own volition, or for any
reason other than death, disability or attainment of normal (or
late) retirement, will be entitled to any benefits under the
SERP.
Benefits under the SERP are generally payable in the form of a
joint and survivor annuity (in the case of a married
participant) or a single life annuity (in the case of an
unmarried participant), with either such form of distribution
representing the actuarial equivalent of the benefits due the
participant. A participant may also request that his benefits be
paid in a lump sum, but the Company may approve or disapprove
such request in its discretion.
Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation
Compensation arrangements for the Companys executive
officers are usually negotiated on an individual basis between
Mr. LeBow and each executive. The Companys executive
compensation philosophy is:
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to base managements pay, in part, on achievement of the
Companys goals; |
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to provide incentives to enhance stockholder value; |
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to provide competitive levels of compensation; |
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to recognize individual initiative and achievement; and |
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to assist the Company in attracting talented executives to a
challenging and demanding environment and to retain such
executives for the benefit of the Company and its subsidiaries. |
Compensation arrangements for the Companys executive
officers are determined initially by evaluating the
responsibilities of the position held and the experience of the
individual, and by reference to the competitive marketplace for
management talent. Annual salary adjustments are determined by
evaluating the competitive marketplace, the performance of the
Company, the performance of the executive, and any increased
responsibilities assumed by the executive. Bonus arrangements of
certain executive officers are fixed by contract and are not
contingent. The Company, from time to time, considers the
payment of discretionary bonuses to its executive officers.
Bonuses are determined based, first, upon the level of
achievement by the Company of its goals and, second, upon the
level of personal achievement by such executive officers.
The compensation package of Mr. LeBow was negotiated and
approved by the independent members of the board of directors of
the Company in February 1992. The compensation of Mr. LeBow
is set forth in an employment agreement between Mr. LeBow
and the Company. See Employment Agreements, above.
The compensation package of Mr. Lorber was negotiated and
approved by the board of directors of the Company in January
2001 when Mr. Lorber was elected President and Chief
Operating Officer of the Company. At that time,
Mr. Lorbers base salary from the Company was
established at the same level as the consulting payments he had
previously received from the Company and Liggett, subject to an
annual cost of living adjustment. See Employment
Agreements, above.
The compensation package of Mr. Bernstein, as President and
Chief Executive Officer of Liggett, was negotiated and approved
by the board of directors of Liggett in September 2000. See
Employment Agreements, above.
During 2003, the compensation committee adopted a corporate
aircraft policy which permits personal use of corporate aircraft
by Messrs. LeBow and Lorber subject to annual limits of
$200,000 and $100,000, respectively. During 2004, the value of
the personal usage is calculated using the applicable standard
industry fare level formula established by the Internal Revenue
Service, and Messrs. LeBow and Lorber pay income tax on
such value.
12
Under the terms of various stock option grants, common stock
dividend equivalents (at the same rate as paid on the Common
Stock) are paid currently with respect to the shares underlying
the unexercised portion of the options. Named executive officers
received payments for such dividend equivalent rights on options
as follows: Mr. LeBow $3,891,354 in 2004,
$3,706,053 in 2003 and $3,529,575 in 2002;
Mr. Lorber $1,453,696 in 2004, $1,384,288 in
2003 and $2,900,359 in 2002; Mr. Lampen
$196,911 in 2004, $187,534 in 2003 and $178,605 in 2002; and
Mr. Bell $98,455 in 2004, $93,767 in 2003 and
$89,302 in 2002.
In 1993, Section 162(m) was added to the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986. This section generally provides that no publicly
held company may deduct compensation in excess of $1,000,000
paid in any taxable year to its chief executive officer or any
of its four other highest paid officers unless:
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the compensation is payable solely on account of the attainment
of performance goals; |
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the performance goals are determined by a compensation committee
of two or more outside directors; |
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the material terms under which compensation is to be paid are
disclosed to and approved by the stockholders of the Company; and |
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the compensation committee certifies that the performance goals
were met. |
This limitation is applicable to the cash compensation paid by
the Company to Mr. LeBow and the other named executives
officers in 2004.
The foregoing information is provided by the compensation
committee of the Company.
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Robert J. Eide, Chairman |
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Henry C. Beinstein |
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Jeffrey S. Podell |
Audit Committee Report
The audit committee report shall not be deemed incorporated by
reference by any general statement incorporating by reference
this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act of
1933 or under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the
extent the Company specifically incorporates this information by
reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such
Acts.
Management is responsible for the Companys internal
controls and the financial reporting process.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Companys independent
registered certified public accounting firm, are responsible for
performing an audit of the Companys financial statements
in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and for
expressing an opinion on those financial statements based on
their audit. The audit committee reviews these processes on
behalf of the board of directors. In this context, the committee
has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements
contained in the 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K with the
Companys management and its independent registered
certified public accounting firm.
The committee has discussed with the independent auditors the
matters required to be discussed by the Statement on Auditing
Standards No. 61 (Communication with Audit Committees), as
amended.
The committee has received the written disclosures and the
letter from the independent auditors required by Independence
Standards Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Discussions
with Audit Committees), as amended, and has discussed with the
independent auditors their independence. The committee has also
considered whether the provision of the services described under
the caption Audit Fees and Non-Audit Fees is
compatible with maintaining the independence of the independent
auditors.
Based on the review and discussions referred to above, the
committee recommended to the board of directors that the audited
financial statements be included in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2004 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
13
This report is submitted by the audit committee of the Company.
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Henry C. Beinstein, Chairman |
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Robert J. Eide |
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Jeffrey S. Podell |
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Jean E. Sharpe |
Audit and Non-Audit Fees
The audit committee reviews and approves audit and permissible
non-audit services performed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, as
well as the fees charged by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for such
services. In accordance with Section 10A(i) of the
Securities Exchange Act, before PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is
engaged to render audit or non-audit services, the engagement is
approved by the audit committee. All of the services provided
and fees charged by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in 2004 and 2003
were pre-approved by the audit committee.
Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for professional services for the
audit of the annual financial statements of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries, audit of internal control over
financial reporting under Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404,
audits of subsidiary financial statements, reviews of the
financial statements included in the Companys quarterly
reports on Form 10-Q, comfort letters, consents and review
of documents filed with the SEC were $1,731,000 for 2004 and
$774,000 for 2003.
Audit-Related Fees. No fees were billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for audit-related professional
services in 2004 and 2003.
Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for professional services for tax
services were $34,000 in 2004 and $131,000 in 2003. The services
were primarily for state tax advice.
All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for other services were $1,500 in
2004 and $0 in 2003. The amounts in 2004 consisted of licensing
of accounting research software.
14
Performance Graph
The following graph compares the total annual return of the
Companys Common Stock, the S&P 500 Index, the
S&P MidCap 400 Index and the AMEX Tobacco Index for the
five years ended December 31, 2004. The graph assumes that
$100 was invested on December 31, 1999 in the Common Stock
and each of the indices, and that all cash dividends and
distributions were reinvested. Information for the
Companys Common Stock includes the value of the
December 20, 2001 distribution to the Companys
stockholders of shares of Ladenburg Thalmann Financial Services
common stock and assumes such stock was held by the stockholders
until December 31, 2004.
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12/99 |
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12/00 |
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12/01 |
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12/02 |
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12/03 |
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12/04 |
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Vector Group Ltd.
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100 |
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121 |
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281 |
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115 |
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189 |
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218 |
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S&P 500
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100 |
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91 |
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81 |
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63 |
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80 |
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89 |
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S&P MidCap
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100 |
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117 |
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117 |
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100 |
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135 |
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157 |
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AMEX Tobacco
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100 |
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173 |
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232 |
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220 |
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292 |
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376 |
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Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
In 1995, the Company and New Valley entered into an expense
sharing agreement pursuant to which lease, legal, support and
administrative expenses are allocated to the entity incurring
the expense. The Company was reimbursed net amounts of
approximately $560,000 in 2004 under this agreement. The
arrangement with New Valley has continued in 2005.
In connection with the Companys convertible note offering
in November 2004, the purchasers of the notes required Bennett
S. LeBow, the principal stockholder and Chairman of the Company,
to enter into an agreement granting the placement agent for the
offering the right, in its sole discretion, to borrow up to
3,472,875 shares of Common Stock from the principal stockholder
or an entity affiliated with him during a 30-month period,
subject to extension under various conditions, and that he agree
not to dispose of such shares during this period, subject to
limited exceptions. In consideration for the principal
stockholder agreeing to lend his shares in order to facilitate
the Companys offering and accepting the resulting
liquidity risk, the Company agreed to pay him or an affiliate
designated by him an annual fee, payable on a quarterly basis in
cash or, by mutual agreement of the Company and the principal
stockholder, shares of Common Stock, equal to 1% of the
aggregate market value of 3,472,875 shares of Common Stock. In
addition, the Company agreed to hold the principal stockholder
harmless on an after-tax basis against any increase, if any, in
the income tax rate
15
applicable to dividends paid on the shares as a result of the
share loan agreement. The principal stockholder has the right to
assign to Howard M. Lorber, the President and a director of
the Company, some or all of his obligation to lend the shares
under such agreement. In 2004, the Company paid an entity
affiliated with the principal stockholder an aggregate of
$69,000 under this agreement.
In connection with the Companys convertible note offering
in 2001, a similar agreement with the principal stockholder of
the Company had been in place for the three-year period ended
June 29, 2004. In 2004, the Company paid an entity
affiliated with the principal stockholder an aggregate of
$291,000 under the agreement.
In connection with the Companys convertible note offering
in March 2005, the Company entered into a similar arrangement
through May 2007 with Mr. Lorber, as one of the
Companys principal stockholders, with respect to 300,000
shares of Common Stock.
As of the record date, High River Limited Partnership, an
investment entity owned by Carl C. Icahn, was the
beneficial owner of 21.7% of the Common Stock. High River owns
$20,000,000 of the Companys 6.25% convertible notes due
2008, convertible into 832,293 shares of Common Stock on the
record date. High River received interest payments on the notes
of $1,250,000 during 2004.
Various executive officers and directors of the Company and New
Valley serve as members of the Board of Directors of Ladenburg
Thalmann Financial Services Inc., which is indebted to New
Valley. For additional information concerning these borrowings,
see note 19 to the Companys consolidated financial
statements in the accompanying 2004 annual report to
stockholders, which note should be deemed part of this proxy
statement.
Mr. Lorber was Chairman of Hallman & Lorber in 2004
and, since January 2005, has been a consultant to such company.
During 2004, Mr. Lorber and Hallman & Lorber and its
affiliates received ordinary and customary insurance commissions
aggregating approximately $587,000 on various insurance policies
issued for the Company and its subsidiaries and investees.
Mr. Lorber and Hallman & Lorber and its affiliates have
continued to provide services to the Company in 2005.
See also Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has been the independent registered
certified public accounting firm for the Company since December
1986 and will serve in that capacity for the 2005 fiscal year
unless the audit committee deems it advisable to make a
substitution. It is expected that one or more representatives of
such firm will attend the annual meeting and be available to
respond to any questions. These representatives will be given an
opportunity to make statements at the annual meeting if they
desire.
MISCELLANEOUS
Annual Report
The Company has mailed, with this proxy statement, a copy of the
annual report to each stockholder as of the record date. If a
stockholder requires an additional copy of the annual report,
the Company will provide one, without charge, on the written
request of any such stockholder addressed to the Companys
secretary at Vector Group Ltd., 100 S.E. Second Street,
32nd Floor, Miami, Florida 33131.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires directors and
executive officers of the Company, as well as persons who own
more than 10% of a registered class of the Companys equity
securities, to file reports of initial beneficial ownership and
changes in beneficial ownership on Forms 3, 4 and 5 with
the SEC. These persons are also required by SEC regulations to
furnish the Company with copies of all reports that they file.
16
To the Companys knowledge, based solely on review of the
copies of such reports furnished to the Company and
representations that no other reports were required, during and
with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004,
all reporting persons have timely complied with all filing
requirements applicable to them.
Stockholder Communications
Any stockholder wishing to communicate with any of the
Companys directors regarding the Company may write to the
director, c/o the Companys secretary at Vector Group Ltd.,
100 S.E. Second Street, 32nd Floor, Miami, Florida
33131. The secretary will forward these communications directly
to the director(s) in question. The independent directors of the
Board review and approve the stockholders communication
process periodically to ensure effective communication with
stockholders.
Although the Company does not have a policy with regard to Board
members attendance at the annual meeting of stockholders,
all of the directors are invited to attend such meeting. One of
the Companys directors was in attendance at the
Companys 2004 annual meeting.
Stockholder Proposals for the 2006 Annual Meeting
Proposals of stockholders intended to be presented at the 2006
annual meeting of stockholders of the Company and included in
the Companys proxy statement for that meeting pursuant to
Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act must be received by the
Company at its principal executive offices, 100 S.E. Second
Street, 32nd Floor, Miami, Florida 33131, Attention: Marc N.
Bell, Secretary, on or before December 23, 2005 in order to
be eligible for inclusion in the Companys proxy statement
relating to that meeting. Notice of a stockholder proposal
submitted outside the processes of Rule 14a-8 will be
considered untimely unless submitted by March 11, 2006.
Other Matters
All information in this proxy statement concerning the Common
Stock has been adjusted to give effect to the 5% stock dividends
paid to the stockholders of the Company on September 30,
1999, September 28, 2000, September 28, 2001,
September 27, 2002, September 29, 2003 and
September 29, 2004.
The cost of this solicitation of proxies will be borne by the
Company. In addition to the use of the mails, some of the
directors, officers and regular employees of the Company may,
without additional compensation, solicit proxies personally or
by telephone. The Company will reimburse brokerage houses, banks
and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for customary and
reasonable expenses incurred in forwarding soliciting material
to the beneficial owners of Common Stock.
The board knows of no other matters which will be presented at
the annual meeting. If, however, any other matter is properly
presented at the annual meeting, the proxy solicited by this
proxy statement will be voted in accordance with the judgment of
the person or persons holding such proxy.
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By Order of the Board of Directors, |
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Bennett S. LeBow
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Chairman of the Board of Directors |
Dated: April 22, 2005
17
VECTOR GROUP LTD.
PROXY
SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR USE AT THE 2005 ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS OF VECTOR GROUP LTD.
The undersigned stockholder of Vector Group Ltd. (the Company) hereby constitutes and
appoints each of Marc N. Bell and Joselynn D. Van Siclen attorney and proxy of the undersigned,
with power of substitution, to attend, vote and act for the undersigned at the 2005 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders of the Company, a Delaware corporation, to be held at The Hyatt Regency Miami, 400
S.E. Second Avenue, Miami, Florida 33131 on Monday, May 23, 2005 at 1:00 p.m. local time, and at
any adjournments or postponements thereof, with respect to the following on the reverse side of
this proxy card and, in their discretion, on such other matters as may properly come before the
meeting and at any adjournments or postponements thereof.
(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side.)
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all nominees in Item 1. PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN
PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE x
Item 1. Election of Directors:
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FOR ALL NOMINEES
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WITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR ALL NOMINEES
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FOR ALL EXCEPT (See instructions below)
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Nominees: Bennett S. LeBow, Howard M. Lorber, Ronald J. Bernstein, Henry C. Beinstein, Robert
J. Eide, Jeffrey S. Podell and Jean E. Sharpe
INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL
EXCEPT and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here: x
The shares represented by this proxy will be voted in the manner directed by the undersigned
stockholder. If not otherwise directed, this proxy will be voted FOR the election of the nominees.
To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and indicate your new address
in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the account may
not be submitted via this method. o
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Signature of Stockholder |
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Date |
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Signature of Stockholder |
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Date |
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NOTE: Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held
jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or
guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full
corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership,
please sign in partnership name by authorized person.