def14a
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
VIACELL, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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245 First Street, 15th Floor
Cambridge, MA 02142
Telephone:
(617) 914-3400
Fax:
(617) 577-9018
April 16,
2007
Dear Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of ViaCell, Inc. at 9:00 a.m. (local time) on
May 30, 2007 at our offices located at 245 First Street
(15th Floor), Cambridge, Massachusetts. The accompanying
formal Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and proxy
statement contain the items of business expected to be
considered and acted upon at the meeting, including:
(a) the election of three nominees to the Board of
Directors, to serve for three-year terms and until their
successors are duly elected and qualified or their earlier
resignation or removal; and (b) ratification of the
selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP as our independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending
December 31, 2007. Our Board of Directors recommends that
you vote FOR each of the proposals.
We hope you will be able to attend this years annual
meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting,
we urge you to sign and return the enclosed proxy card so that
your shares will be represented at the meeting. Your vote is
very important.
Sincerely,
Marc D. Beer
President and Chief Executive Officer
245 First Street, 15th Floor
Cambridge, MA 02142
Telephone:
(617) 914-3400
Fax:
(617) 577-9018
NOTICE OF ANNUAL
MEETING
OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held On May 30,
2007
Notice is hereby given that the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders of ViaCell, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will be
held at 9:00 a.m. (local time) on May 30, 2007 at our
offices located at 245 First Street (15th Floor),
Cambridge, Massachusetts, to consider and act upon the following
items of business:
1. To elect Marc D. Beer, Vaughn M. Kailian and James
Sigler to our Board of Directors to serve for a three-year term
ending at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2010 and until
their respective successors are elected and qualified or their
earlier resignation or removal.
2. To ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP
as our independent registered public accounting firm for the
fiscal year ending December 31, 2007.
3. To transact such other business that may properly come
before the meeting and any adjournment of the meeting.
The above matters are more fully described in the accompanying
proxy statement.
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on
April 9, 2007 will be entitled to receive notice of and to
vote at the meeting or any adjournment. A list of all
stockholders of record as of April 9, 2007 will be open for
inspection for any purpose germane to the meeting for ten days
before the meeting during ordinary business hours at our
principal executive offices located at 245 First Street,
15th Floor, Cambridge, MA 02142 and at the annual meeting.
A copy of our Annual Report to Stockholders is being mailed to
stockholders with the accompanying proxy statement. Enclosed in
the Annual Report to Stockholders is our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, which includes
our audited financial statements.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Marc Rubenstein
Assistant Corporate Secretary
April 16, 2007
All stockholders are invited to attend the meeting. Whether
or not you plan to attend, please complete, date, sign and mail
the enclosed proxy card promptly so that your shares may be
represented at this meeting and to ensure a quorum. No postage
is required if mailed in the United States using the
accompanying envelope. If you attend the meeting, you may
withdraw your proxy and vote your shares. Proxies can also be
revoked by submitting a new proxy with a later date or by
delivering written instructions to our Corporate Secretary.
When completing your proxy card, please sign your name as it
appears printed. If signing as an attorney, executor,
administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title.
A proxy executed by a corporation must be signed by an
authorized officer.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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A-1
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245 First Street, 15th Floor
Cambridge, MA 02142
Telephone:
(617) 914-3400
Fax:
(617) 577-9018
PROXY STATEMENT
ANNUAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held on May 30,
2007
SOLICITATION OF PROXIES
GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE MEETING
Purpose
of these Materials
This proxy statement and accompanying form of proxy are being
furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the
Board of Directors of ViaCell, Inc., a Delaware corporation, for
the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at our offices
located at 245 First Street (15th Floor), Cambridge,
Massachusetts on May 30, 2007 at 9:00 a.m. (local
time) and at any adjournments of the meeting. Proxies are being
solicited by our Board of Directors for the purposes set forth
in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Who Can
Vote
Each stockholder of record at the close of business on
April 9, 2007 is entitled to notice of and to vote at the
meeting. As of the close of business on the record date, we had
38,989,399 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value,
outstanding, each of which is entitled to one vote.
How to
Vote
You may vote by completing and signing your proxy card and
mailing it to our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company,
N.A., in the enclosed postage-paid return envelope. Proxies
returned to us or Computershare, and properly executed will be
voted in accordance with stockholders instructions.
Brokers holding shares for the account of their clients will
vote such shares in the manner directed by their clients or,
without such direction, may vote such shares on any matter as to
which they have discretion. Any proxy card that is timely signed
and returned with no other markings will be voted in accordance
with the recommendation of our Board of Directors. The proxy
card also gives discretionary authority to the persons named as
proxies to vote the shares represented by signed and returned
proxies on any other matter which was not known as of the date
of this proxy statement but is properly presented for action at
the annual meeting. The execution of a proxy will in no way
affect your right to attend the meeting and vote in person. If
you attend the annual meeting, you may vote by ballot at the
meeting.
This proxy statement and accompanying proxy are first being sent
or given to stockholders on or about April 20, 2007.
Revoking
a Proxy
The authority granted by an executed proxy may be revoked at any
time before its exercise by filing with our Corporate Secretary
a written revocation or a duly executed proxy bearing a later
date or by voting in person at the meeting.
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Quorum
The holders of shares representing a majority of the votes
entitled to be cast on a particular matter, present in person or
represented by proxy, constitute a quorum as to such matter.
Abstentions and broker non-votes (shares held by a broker, bank
or other nominee that does not have authority, either express or
discretionary, to vote on a particular matter) are counted for
determining whether there is a quorum.
Vote
Required for each Proposal
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Election of directors. The three nominees for
director receiving the highest number of votes FOR election
will be elected as directors. This is called a plurality.
Abstentions are not counted for purposes of electing directors.
You may vote either FOR all of the nominees, WITHHOLD your vote
from all of the nominees or WITHHOLD your vote from any one or
more of the nominees. Votes that are withheld will not be
included in the vote tally for the election of directors.
Brokerage firms have authority to vote customers unvoted
shares held by the firms in street name for the election of
directors. If a broker does not exercise this authority, such
broker non-votes will have no effect on the results of this vote.
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Ratification of our independent registered public accounting
firm. The affirmative vote of a majority of
shares present or represented and entitled to vote at the
meeting is required to ratify PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP as our
independent registered public accounting firm for 2007.
Abstentions will be treated as votes against this proposal.
Brokerage firms have authority to vote customers unvoted
shares held by the firms in street name on this proposal. If a
broker does not exercise this authority, such broker non-votes
will have no effect on the results of this vote. We are not
required to obtain the approval of our stockholders to select
our independent registered public accounting firm. However, if
our stockholders do not ratify the selection of
PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP as our independent registered public
accounting firm for 2007, the Audit Committee of our Board of
Directors will reconsider its selection.
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Solicitation
of Proxies and Estimated Costs of Solicitation
The solicitation is being made by mail. We may also use our
officers, employees and consultants to solicit proxies from
stockholders either in person or by telephone, facsimile,
e-mail or
regular mail without additional compensation. We will pay the
cost for solicitation of proxies, including preparation,
assembly and mailing the proxy statement and proxy. Such costs
normally include charges from brokers and other custodians,
nominees and fiduciaries for the distribution of proxy materials
to the beneficial owners of our common stock. We estimate that
the costs will total approximately $95,000.
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PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION
OF DIRECTORS
Our Board of Directors currently has seven members. Our
directors are divided into three classes serving staggered
three-year overlapping terms, with one class of directors
elected at each annual meeting of stockholders.
The term of office of Marc D. Beer, Vaughn M. Kailian and James
Sigler will expire at the 2007 annual meeting. They have each
been nominated for re-election to a term of office expiring in
2010. Unless the proxy withholds authority to vote for these
directors or is a broker non-vote, the shares represented by
such proxies will be voted for the re-election of each of
Mr. Beer, Mr. Kailian and Mr. Sigler to serve for
a three-year term ending at our annual meeting in 2010 and until
their respective successors are elected and qualified or their
earlier resignation or removal. If any of these nominees is
unable to serve, the shares represented by the enclosed proxy
will be voted for such other candidate as may be nominated by
the Board of Directors. We know of no reason why any nominee
would be unable or unwilling to accept nomination or election.
OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THE RE-ELECTION OF MARC D.
BEER, VAUGHN M. KAILIAN AND JAMES SIGLER.
Director
Biographies
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Nominees for Re-Election |
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Marc D. Beer (age 42) |
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Mr. Beer joined us as our President and Chief Executive
Officer and a member of the Board of Directors in April 2000.
Until January 2004, he also served as chairman of our Board of
Directors. Prior to joining ViaCell, from 1996 until April 2000,
Mr. Beer served in various positions at Genzyme
Corporation, most recently serving in the role of Vice
President, Global Marketing for Genzyme Therapeutics Worldwide,
a division of Genzyme Corporation. Mr. Beer has more than
15 years experience in profit and loss management,
sales and marketing management, and research and development
program management in therapeutic, surgical, and in vitro
diagnostic systems businesses. He also serves on the governing
body of the Emerging Companies section of the Biotechnology
Industry Organization (BIO). Mr. Beer has a B.S. degree
from Miami University (Ohio). |
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Vaughn M. Kailian (age 62) |
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Mr. Kailian has served as a director and chairman of the
Board of Directors since January 2004. Mr. Kailian is a
General Partner of MPM Capital L.P. and has served in that role
since May 2005. Before joining MPM, he served as vice
chairperson of Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from February
2002 until December 2004, and was head of the Millennium
commercial organization. Mr. Kailian was Chief Executive
Officer, President, and a director of COR Therapeutics, Inc.
from 1990 until its acquisition by Millennium in 2002. He also
serves as a director of Cephalon, Inc., Memory Pharmaceuticals
and NicOx, S.A., all of which are public companies, and Elixir
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Windhover Information, Inc., Ikaria, Inc.
and Cerimon Pharmaceuticals, Inc., all of which are private
companies. Mr. Kailian also serves as a member of the Board
of BIO Ventures for Global Health. Mr. Kailian has a B.A.
degree from Tufts University. |
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James Sigler (age 46) |
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Mr. Sigler has served as a director since July 2005.
Mr. Sigler served as Vice President, Manufacturing of
RenaMed Biologics, Inc. from March 2006 to March 2007. Prior to
joining RenaMed, Mr. Sigler was Vice President, Operations
and Clinical Supply for Acceleron Pharma, Inc. from August 2004
to March 2006. Prior to joining Acceleron Pharma, he served as a
consultant for a number of biotechnology and healthcare related
companies from January 2003 to August 2004, and as Vice
President, Manufacturing and Development and Vice President,
Manufacturing for Curis, Inc. from 1998 to December 2002.
Previously, Mr. Sigler was a divisional head of
manufacturing at Genzyme Corporation. Mr. Sigler has over
twenty years of management experience, including fifteen years
in the development, manufacturing, and quality management of
biological, cell therapy and small molecule products. He also
spent five years on active duty in the U.S. Navy, serving
as a nuclear propulsion-trained officer on board USS Enterprise.
Mr. Sigler received a B.S. degree from Cornell University
and an M.B.A. degree from Harvard Business School. |
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Director with Term Expiring in 2008 |
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Barbara Bierer, M.D. (age 53) |
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Dr. Bierer has served as a director since June 2005.
Dr. Bierer is a Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical
School and has served as Senior Vice President, Research at
Brigham and Womens Hospital since 2003. Dr. Bierer
served as Vice President, Patient Safety and the Director of
Patient Safety at the Dana Farber Cancer Institute from July
2002 until she assumed her current positions. From September
1997 to July 2002, Dr. Bierer served as the Chief of the
Laboratory of Lymphocyte Biology at the National Heart, Lung and
Blood Institute at the National Institutes of Health.
Dr. Bierer has been a member of our medical and scientific
advisory board since 2001. Dr. Bierer is President and
serves on the Board of Directors of the Association for the
Accreditation of Human Research Protections, a non-profit
organization. Dr. Bierer has a B.S. degree in Biology from
Yale University and received her M.D. from Harvard Medical
School. |
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Directors with Terms Expiring in 2009 |
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Paul Blake, MB, FRCP, FCP, FFPM (age 59) |
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Dr. Blake has served as a director since July 2005.
Dr. Blake is the Chief Medical Officer of AviGenics, Inc.,
a role he has held since January 2007. From February 2005 until
August 2006, Dr. Blake served as Executive Vice President,
Worldwide Medical and Regulatory Operations, for Cephalon, Inc.
Prior to that, Dr. Blake served as Senior Vice President,
Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs, for Cephalon from
March 2001 to February 2005. Prior to joining Cephalon,
Dr. Blake served as Chief Medical Officer for MDS
Proteomics, Inc., a division of MDS International. Previously,
he was Senior Vice President and Medical Director for SmithKline
Beecham Pharmaceuticals with responsibility for its worldwide
clinical research and development operations. He also served as
President and Chief Executive Officer of Proliance
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and held other senior clinical research
and development positions with ICI Pharmaceuticals, now part of
AstraZeneca, and G.D. Searle & Co. Dr. Blake also
serves on the Board of Directors for Protez Pharmaceuticals.
Dr. Blake qualified in medicine at London University and is
a fellow of the American College of Clinical Pharmacology and
the Royal College of Physicians in the United Kingdom. |
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Paul Hastings (age 47) |
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Mr. Hastings has served as a director since November 2000.
Mr. Hastings is President and Chief Executive Officer of
OncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and has served in that role since
January 2006. From February 2002 to September 2005, he was
President and Chief Executive Officer of QLT, Inc. Prior to
joining QLT, from 2001 until January 2002, Mr. Hastings
served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Axys
Pharmaceuticals Inc. prior to Axys merger with Celera
Genomics, an Applera company. From April 1999 until January
2001, he was President of Chiron Corporations
BioPharmaceuticals Division. Prior to joining Chiron,
Mr. Hastings was President and Chief Executive Officer of
LXR Biotechnology and President of Genzyme Therapeutics
Worldwide, a division of Genzyme Corporation. He also serves as
a director of Arriva Pharmaceuticals and Cerimon
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Mr. Hastings has a B.S. degree in
pharmacy from the University of Rhode Island. |
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Jan van Heek (age 58) |
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Jan van Heek has served as director since September 2002.
Mr. van Heek has served at various positions at Genzyme
Corporation since 1991, including Executive Vice President,
Therapeutics and Genzyme Tissue Repair, and Executive Vice
President, Therapeutics and Genetics. From August 2003 through
March 2004, Mr. van Heek was responsible for Genzymes
Biosurgery, Genetics and Pharmaceuticals business unit and
global manufacturing of therapeutic and biosurgery products. He
currently serves in a part-time capacity as an advisor to
Genzymes Chief Executive Officer. Mr. van Heek
established Genzymes European offices and has played a key
role in developing the companys strategic vision. Prior to
joining Genzyme, Mr. van Heek held various senior
management positions at Baxter Healthcare Corporation, including
vice president and general manager of its Fenwal Division. He
also serves as a director of PanGenetics, B.V. and Zelos
Therapeutics, Inc. Mr. van Heek has an M.B.A. degree from
St. Gallen University in Switzerland and holds an executive
degree in business from Stanford University. |
On April 4, 2007, Denise Pollard-Knight and James Tullis,
each of whom were in the class of directors whose terms expire
at our 2008 annual meeting, resigned from the Board of Directors.
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Director
Independence
In March 2007, the Board of Directors determined that all of our
directors, other than Marc D. Beer, our President and Chief
Executive Officer, and James Sigler, one of our non-employee
directors, satisfied the independence requirements of The Nasdaq
Global Market, or Nasdaq. Mr. Sigler was not considered
independent at the time due to Mr. Beers role as a
member of the compensation committee of RenaMed Biologics where
Mr. Sigler was an executive officer until March 2007.
Mr. Sigler resigned from his employment with RenaMed
Biologics in March 2007. As a result, the Board of Directors is
no longer precluded from determining that Mr. Sigler
satisfies Nasdaqs independence requirements.
Our Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee consist solely of independent
directors, as defined by Nasdaq. The members of our Audit
Committee also meet the additional SEC and Nasdaq independence
and experience requirements applicable specifically to members
of the Audit Committee. In addition, all of the members of our
Compensation Committee are non-employee directors
within the meaning of the rules of Section 16 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities
Exchange Act, and outside directors for purposes of
Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m).
In making its determination about independence, the Board of
Directors considered the following transactions and
relationships and determined that they do not impact the
independence of Mr. van Heek or Dr. Bierer:
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Jan van Heek serves in a part-time capacity as an advisor to the
Chief Executive Officer of Genzyme Corporation and was an
executive officer at Genzyme until April 2004. In December 2004,
we entered into a Research Agreement with Genzyme Corporation
related to our preclinical diabetes program.
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Barbara Bierer is a member of our medical and scientific
advisory board. The total compensation paid to Dr. Bierer
for her advisory board services in 2006 is set forth in
Director Compensation.
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Board
Meetings and Participation
The Board of Directors held ten meetings in 2006. During this
period, our non-employee directors met five times in regularly
scheduled executive sessions at which only non-employee
directors were present. Each of our current directors
participated in 75% or more of the aggregate number of meetings
of the Board of Directors
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and of the committees on which he or she is a member. The Board
of Directors does not have a formal policy requiring attendance
by the directors at the annual meetings of stockholders;
however, all of our directors attended our 2006 annual meeting.
Board
Committees
The Board of Directors has a standing Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee, Audit Committee, Compensation Committee
and Regulatory Compliance Committee. Current copies of the
charters of each of the committees are available in the
Governance section of the Investor Information section of our
website at www.viacellinc.com. The charter of the Audit
Committee is also attached as Appendix A to this
Proxy Statement.
The members, functions and other information about the
committees are as follows:
Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee
The members of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
are Vaughn Kailian, Paul Hastings and Jan van Heek.
Mr. Kailian is the chair of the committee. The committee
held three meetings in 2006. Consistent with its charter, the
committees purpose and primary responsibilities are to
identify individuals qualified to become directors; to recommend
to the Board of Directors the selection of director nominees for
the next annual meeting of stockholders; to develop and
recommend to the Board of Directors a set of corporate
governance principles; to oversee the evaluations of the Board
and the standing Board committees; and to oversee the
Boards dealings with management and the standing Board
committees. The committee also assists the Board of Directors in
addressing matters regarding corporate governance and
establishing the functions, duties and composition of the
standing committees of the Board of Directors.
In assessing nominees for the Board of Directors, the committee
first assesses nominees against certain minimum qualifications.
Such qualifications include being able to read and understand
basic financial statements, being highly knowledgeable and
accomplished in the area of expertise that the committee is
looking to have represented by that board seat, and having the
highest personal integrity and ethics. The committee also
considers such factors as having sufficient time to devote to
the business affairs of ViaCell, demonstrated ability to
exercise sound business judgment and having the commitment to
rigorously represent the long-term interests of our
stockholders. The committee retains the right to modify these
qualifications from time to time. Candidates for director
nominees are reviewed in the context of the current composition
of the Board of Directors, the operating requirements of ViaCell
and the long-term interests of stockholders. In conducting this
assessment, the committee considers diversity, age, skills, and
such other factors as it deems appropriate given the current
needs of the Board of Directors and ViaCell, to maintain a
balance of knowledge, experience and capability. In the case of
incumbent directors whose terms of office are set to expire, the
committee reviews such directors overall service to
ViaCell during their term, including the number of meetings
attended, level of participation, quality of performance, and
any other relationships and transactions that might impair such
directors independence. Based on these considerations, the
committee unanimously recommended to the Board of Directors the
re-election of each of Marc D. Beer, Vaughn M. Kailian and James
Sigler.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not have
a formal written policy with regard to candidates recommended by
stockholders for membership on the Board of Directors, but will
consider nominations from stockholders when properly submitted
in accordance with our By-laws. The committee does not believe
that a formal written policy is necessary because it believes
that the process currently used by the committee, as described
in this section, is appropriate for identifying and selecting
future Board members. Our By-laws provide that nominations for
election as directors may be made by any stockholder entitled to
vote in the election of directors. A stockholder may nominate a
person for election as a director at an annual meeting only if
written notice of such stockholders intent to make such
nomination has been given to our Corporate Secretary in
accordance with our By-laws. The notice requirements for our
2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are described in
Stockholder Proposals for the 2008 Annual Meeting in
this proxy statement. Each notice of intent to make a director
nomination must set forth: (i) the name, age, business
address and, if
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known, residence address of each such nominee, (ii) the
principal occupation or employment of such nominee,
(iii) the number of shares of our stock which are
beneficially owned by such nominee, (iv) a description of
all arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and
such nominee and any other person or persons (naming such person
or persons) pursuant to which the nominations are to be made by
the stockholder, and (v) any other information concerning
the nominee that must be disclosed as to nominees in proxy
solicitations pursuant to proxy rules and regulations under the
Securities Exchange Act, including such persons written
consent to be named as a nominee and to serve as a director if
elected. We may require any proposed nominee to furnish such
other information as may we reasonably require in order to
determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a
director. No director candidates have ever been nominated by a
stockholder. If the committee were to receive a recommendation
for a director candidate from a stockholder, the committee
expects that it would evaluate such a candidate in the same
manner as it evaluates all other nominees.
Audit
Committee
The members of our Audit Committee are Vaughn Kailian and Jan
van Heek. Denise Pollard-Knight was a member of the committee
until her resignation from the Board of Directors on
April 4, 2007. The Board of Directors plans to appoint a
director to replace Dr. Pollard-Knight on the committee
within the time period required by Nasdaq. Mr. van Heek is
the chair of the committee. The Board of Directors has
identified Mr. Kailian and Mr. van Heek as Audit
Committee financial experts. The committee held eleven meetings
in 2006. Consistent with its charter, the committee assists our
Board of Directors with its oversight responsibilities regarding
the integrity of our financial statements and the audit process;
our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; and the
qualifications, independence and performance of our independent
registered public accounting firm. The committee has direct and
sole responsibility for the appointment, compensation,
retention, oversight and replacement, if necessary, of our
independent registered public accounting firm.
Compensation
Committee
The members of our Compensation Committee are Paul Hastings and
Paul Blake. Dr. Blake became a member of the committee in
February 2007, replacing Jan van Heek. James Tullis was a member
of the committee until his resignation from the Board of
Directors on April 4, 2007. Mr. Hastings is the chair
of the committee. The committee held seven meetings in 2006.
Consistent with its charter, the committee provides assistance
to the Board of Directors in developing and evaluating potential
candidates for executive positions and oversight of executive
succession plans; evaluating, reviewing and recommending to the
Board of Directors for approval our compensation plans, policies
and programs, including those regarding executive compensation
and benefits provided to executive officers and other employees
upon retirement or other termination of employment;
administering our compensation plans, policies and programs;
determining and approving, either on its own or together with
our other independent directors, as directed by the Board of
Directors, the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and
our other executive officers; reviewing and recommending to the
Board of Directors the corporate goals and objectives relevant
to the compensation of our executive officers, and evaluating
the performance of our executive officers in light of those
goals and objectives; making recommendations to the Board of
Directors regarding compensation of directors; and producing an
annual report on executive compensation for inclusion in our
proxy materials in accordance with applicable rules and
regulations.
Regulatory
Compliance Committee
The members of our Regulatory Compliance Committee, which was
formed in March 2006, are Barbara Bierer and James Sigler.
Dr. Bierer is the chair of the committee. The committee met
six times in 2006. The Regulatory Compliance Committee assists
the Board of Directors in evaluating and monitoring our quality
systems and our programs for ensuring compliance with applicable
laws and regulations in the areas of clinical and commercial
manufacturing and tissue processing.
8
Stockholder
Communications with our Board of Directors
Generally, stockholders who have questions or concerns should
contact our Investor Relations department at
(617) 914-3494.
However, stockholders who wish to address questions or concerns
regarding our business directly with the Board of Directors, or
any individual director, should direct questions in writing to
ViaCell, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary, 245 First Street,
Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02142. Questions and concerns will be
forwarded directly to the appropriate directors.
Code of
Ethics
We have adopted a Corporate Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
for our directors, executive officers (including our principal
executive officer, principal financial officer, principal
accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar
functions) and employees. Our Corporate Code of Business Conduct
and Ethics is available under Governance in the Investor
Information section of our website at www.viacellinc.com. We
intend to disclose any amendments to, or waivers from, our
Corporate Code of Business Conduct and Ethics on our website.
Stockholders may request a free copy of our Corporate Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics by writing to us at ViaCell, Inc.,
245 First Street, 15th Floor, Cambridge, Massachusetts
02142, Attention: Investor Relations.
9
PROPOSAL 2
RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF
OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Audit Committee has selected PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP as
our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2007. PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP
served as our independent registered public accounting firm for
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005. If our stockholders do not ratify the
selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP as our independent
registered public accounting firm, the Audit Committee will
reconsider its selection. Representatives of
PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP will attend the annual meeting, have
the opportunity to make a statement if they so desire, and be
available to respond to appropriate questions.
THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMEND
RATIFICATION OF THE SELECTION OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS, LLP AS
OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE FISCAL
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2007.
AUDIT
MATTERS
Audit
Committee Report
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors consists of two
directors each of whom, our Board of Directors has determined,
satisfy the applicable independence standards of the Nasdaq
Global Market and the rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission. The Board of Directors has adopted a
written charter for the Audit Committee.
In the course of its oversight of our financial reporting
process, the Audit Committee has (1) reviewed and discussed
with management our audited consolidated financial statements
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006,
(2) discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, our
independent registered public accounting firm, the matters
required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards
No. 61, Communication with Audit Committees, as amended,
and (3) received the written disclosures and the letter
from PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP required by Independence
Standards Board Standard No. 1, Independence Discussions
with Audit Committees and discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers,
LLP their independence.
Based on the foregoing review and discussions, the Audit
Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited
consolidated financial statements be included in our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Submitted on April 13, 2007 by the members of the Audit
Committee of ViaCells Board of Directors.
Jan van Heek (Chair)
Vaughn M. Kailian
Audit and
Other Fees
The following table summarizes the fees billed to us by
PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP for professional services rendered
for the fiscal years 2006 and 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2006
|
|
|
% of
|
|
|
Fiscal 2005
|
|
|
% of
|
|
Fee Category
|
|
Fees
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Fees
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Audit Fees
|
|
$
|
793,000
|
|
|
|
80
|
%
|
|
$
|
457,000
|
|
|
|
91
|
%
|
Audit-Related Fees
|
|
|
105,000
|
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Fees
|
|
|
96,000
|
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
|
44,000
|
|
|
|
9
|
%
|
All Other Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fees
|
|
$
|
994,000
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
$
|
501,000
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
Audit Fees for 2006 included fees for the review of our annual
consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for fiscal year 2006 and the interim consolidated financial
statements
10
included in our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q;
work related to the audit of managements assessment of the
effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting
required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
and related regulations; and fees for other services that are
normally provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP in connection
with statutory and regulatory filings. Audit fees for 2005 were
for review of our annual consolidated financial statements
included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for fiscal year 2005 and the interim consolidated financial
statements included in our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q.
2005 audit fees also included fees for services that are
normally provided by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP in connection
with statutory and regulatory filings.
Audit-Related Fees include fees for diligence activities related
to strategic opportunities.
Tax Fees are fees for tax compliance, planning and advisory
services other than those that relate specifically to the audits
and reviews of our consolidated financial statements.
The Audit Committee has concluded that the provision of the
non-audit services listed above is compatible with maintaining
the independence of PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP.
In 2006, the Audit Committee approved all audit and permissible
non-audit services prior to such services being provided by
PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP. The Audit Committee has delegated
authority to its Chairman to approve audit or non-audit services
prior to the engagement of PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP for such
service. Each such service approved by the Chairman is to be
discussed with the entire Audit Committee at a subsequent
meeting. SEC rules permit an audit committee to approve a de
minimis amount of non-audit services after the services
begin but before completion of the audits for the relevant
years. As noted above, the Audit Committee did not approve any
services under this exception in 2006.
11
PRINCIPAL
STOCKHOLDERS
The table below provides information about the beneficial
ownership of our common stock as of April 5, 2007 by
(1) each person we know to beneficially own more than five
percent of our outstanding capital stock, (2) each of our
current directors, (3) each of our named executive officers
and (4) all current directors and executive officers as a
group. Except as indicated in the table or footnotes or pursuant
to community property laws, each stockholder named in the table
has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares
opposite that stockholders name. Beneficial ownership is
determined in accordance with SEC rules. The information does
not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other
purpose.
The Percentage of Shares Outstanding column
below is based on 38,987,899 shares of common stock
outstanding as of April 5, 2007. Options and warrants to
purchase shares of our common stock that are currently
exercisable or exercisable within 60 days after
April 5, 2007 are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially
owned by the person holding those options or warrants for the
purpose of computing that persons percentage ownership,
but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing
any other persons percentage ownership.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
Percentage of
|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owners(1)
|
|
Beneficially Owned
|
|
Shares Outstanding (%)
|
|
MPM Asset Management LLC
affiliated funds and individuals(2)
|
|
|
5,618,459
|
|
|
|
14.2
|
%
|
111 Huntington Avenue
Boston, MA 02199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HealthCor Management,
L.P.(3)()
|
|
|
3,350,000
|
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
Carnegie Hall Tower,
152 W. 57th Street,
47th Floor
New York, New York 10019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amgen Inc.(4)
|
|
|
3,060,000
|
|
|
|
7.7
|
|
One Amgen Center Drive
Thousand Oaks, California
91320-1799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marc D. Beer(5)
|
|
|
900,000
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
Mary Thistle(5)
|
|
|
161,561
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Stephen G. Dance(5)
|
|
|
151,467
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Vaughn M. Kailian(5)
|
|
|
130,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Barbara Bierer, M.D.(6)
|
|
|
62,592
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Paul Hastings(7)
|
|
|
53,291
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Jan van Heek(8)
|
|
|
45,875
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Anne Marie Cook(5)
|
|
|
31,875
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Paul Blake(5)
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
James Sigler(5)
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Jim Corbett(5)
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Stephan Wnendt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All current executive officers and
directors as a group (11 persons)(9)
|
|
|
1,611,661
|
|
|
|
4.0
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Indicates less than 1%. |
|
|
|
Indicates that Number of Shares Beneficially
Owned is computed based on publicly available information. |
|
(1) |
|
Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each stockholder is
ViaCell, Inc., 245 First Street, 15th Floor, Cambridge,
Massachusetts 02142. |
|
(2) |
|
Consists of 4,578,941 shares held by BB BioVentures, L.P.
(BB BioVentures), 335,628 shares held by MPM
BioVentures Parallel Fund, L.P. (MPM Parallel),
25,283 shares held by MPM Asset Management Investors 2000A
LLC (MPM Asset), 130,880 shares held by MPM
BioVentures II-QP, L.P. (BV QP), |
12
|
|
|
|
|
14,444 shares held by MPM BioVentures II, L.P.
(BV II), 46,089 shares held by MPM
BioVentures GmbH & Co. Parallel-Beteiligungs KG
(BV KG), 2,715 shares held by MPM Asset
Management Investors 2001 LLC (Asset 2001) and
41,146 shares held by MPM Founders LLC. Also includes
warrants to purchase 433,333 shares of common stock held by
BB BioVentures that are exercisable within 60 days of
April 5, 2007. BB BioVentures is under common control with
MPM Parallel and MPM Asset. BAB BioVentures L.P. (BAB
BV), BAB BioVentures NV and MPM BioVentures I LLC
(BioVentures LLC) are the direct and indirect
general partners of BB BioVentures. MPM BioVentures I L.P.
(BioVentures LP) and BioVentures LLC are the direct
and indirect general partners of MPM Parallel. MPM Asset
Management II, L.P. and MPM Asset Management II LLC
are the direct and indirect general partners of BV QP,
BV II and BV KG. |
|
|
|
Also includes options to purchase 10,000 shares of common
stock held by Ansbert Gadicke, one of our former directors,
which are currently exercisable or exercisable within
60 days of April 5, 2007. Mr. Gadicke is a
manager of BioVentures LLC and MPM Asset. MPM Asset
Management II, L.P. (AM II GP) and MPM
Asset Management II LLC (AM II LLC) are
the direct and indirect general partners of BV QP, BV II
and BV KG. Mr. Gadicke is a member of Asset 2001,
AM II LLC and MPM Founders LLC. |
|
(3) |
|
Consists of shares owned by certain accounts managed by
HealthCor Management, L.P. in a fiduciary or representative
capacity. Accordingly, persons other than HealthCor Management,
L.P. have the right to receive or the power to direct the
receipt of dividends from, or the proceeds from the sale of,
such shares; however, no such person has an interest that
relates to more than five percent of the class. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes a fully-exercisable warrant to purchase
560,000 shares of common stock. |
|
(5) |
|
Consists solely of options currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of April 5, 2007. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes 53,188 options currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of April 5, 2007. |
|
(7) |
|
Includes 50,000 options currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of April 5, 2007. |
|
(8) |
|
Includes 45,000 options currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of April 5, 2007. |
|
(9) |
|
Includes 1,598,091 options currently exercisable or exercisable
within 60 days of April 5, 2007. |
13
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
Each director who is not one of our employees receives
compensation from us for his or her services as a member of our
Board of Directors and its committees. In 2006, our non-employee
directors received the following compensation for service as
directors:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
Option
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Awards
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Total
|
Name
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
Barbara Bierer
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
|
|
$
|
73,752
|
|
|
$
|
16,500
|
|
|
$
|
140,252
|
|
Paul Blake
|
|
|
42,000
|
|
|
|
71,519
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,519
|
|
Paul Hastings
|
|
|
59,000
|
|
|
|
72,797
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131,797
|
|
Jan van Heek
|
|
|
81,000
|
|
|
|
76,444
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,444
|
|
Vaughn Kailian
|
|
|
188,082
|
|
|
|
277,860
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
465,942
|
|
Denise Pollard-Knight(1)
|
|
|
58,000
|
|
|
|
104,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,118
|
|
James Sigler
|
|
|
46,000
|
|
|
|
71,519
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
117,919
|
|
James Tullis(1)
|
|
|
52,000
|
|
|
|
104,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156,118
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Dr. Pollard-Knight and Mr. Tullis resigned from the
Board of Directors on April 4, 2007. |
The components of the director compensation set forth in the
above table are as follows:
Cash
Compensation
Until our 2006 annual meeting, each non-employee director
received an annual retainer of $10,000, $2,000 for each board
meeting attended (or $1,000 for each such meeting attended by
telephone conference call) and $1,000 for each committee meeting
attended ($2,000, if chair of the committee). Mr. Kailian,
who serves as chairman of the Board of Directors, received an
annual retainer of $100,000, but did not receive additional fees
for attending meetings of the Board of Directors or of any
committee on which he serves. Retainers payable to non-employee
directors in 2006 under this cash compensation package were pro
rated from the beginning of 2006 until our 2006 annual meeting.
Effective as of our 2006 annual meeting, each non-employee
director (other than the chairman) receives an annual retainer
of $40,000 and an additional annual retainer for serving on the
standing committees of the Board of Directors. The annual
retainers for participation on a committee are as follows:
$20,000, $12,000, $8,000 and $5,000, respectively, for the
chairs of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, the
Regulatory Compliance Committee, and the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee; and $10,000, $6,000, $4,000 and
$3,000, respectively, for the non-chair members of the Audit
Committee, the Compensation Committee, the Regulatory Compliance
Committee, and the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee. Non-employee directors no longer receive fees for
attending meetings of the Board of Directors or its standing
committees. Non-employee directors are entitled to receive
$1,000 for attending meetings of special (non-standing)
committees of which they are a member. Mr. Kailian, the
chairman of the Board of Directors, receives an annual retainer
of $150,000 but does not receive additional fees for
participation on Committees or for attending meetings of the
Board of Directors or of any committee on which he serves.
Retainers payable to non-employee directors in 2006 under this
new cash compensation package were pro rated from the 2006
annual meeting through the end of 2006.
Option
Awards
Each non-employee director (other than the chairman) receives an
option to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock upon
such directors initial election to the Board of Directors
(such options vesting as to 25% of the shares on the grant date
and 25% of the shares on the first three anniversaries of the
grant date). Each non-employee director (other than the
chairman) also receives an option to purchase 15,000 shares
of our common stock following each annual stockholders meeting
(such options to vest in twelve equal monthly installments
beginning on the grant date). As a result, on May 19, 2006,
all of our non-employee directors,
14
other than Mr. Kailian, received options to purchase
15,000 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of
$5.03. Upon his election as chairman in January 2004,
Mr. Kailian was granted a stock option to purchase
160,000 shares of common stock at $5.00 per share
vesting quarterly in 16 equal installments. The stock options
granted to non-employee directors have ten year terms.
Non-employee directors have three years following the
termination of their service to us as a director to exercise
options that have vested as of the termination date.
The Option Awards values set forth in the table
represent the stock-based compensation expense recorded by us in
2006 for all outstanding stock options held by the non-employee
director measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
at the option grant date based on the fair value of the option
award. The stock-based compensation expense associated with each
option award is recognized on a straight-line basis over the
requisite service period. The grant date fair value of the
May 19, 2006 option grants to non-employee directors was
$42,479 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. In
calculating the stock-based compensation expense disclosed in
the table and the grant date fair value of the option grants, we
used the assumptions described in Note 2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Stock-Based Compensation in the Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements included as part of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, excluding
assumptions related to forfeitures.
All Other
Compensation
Dr. Bierer receives payments from us in connection with her
work as a member of our medical and scientific advisory board.
In 2006, we paid Dr. Bierer a $10,000 annual retainer, plus
$3,000 for every full day advisory board meeting attended in
person, $1,500 for half day meetings attended in person, and
$500 for meetings attended by telephone. The total compensation
paid to Dr. Bierer for her advisory board services in 2006
is set forth in All Other Compensation.
Mr. Sigler is sometimes asked to participate in the
meetings of our medical and scientific advisory board. The
compensation paid to Mr. Sigler for such services in 2006
is set forth in All Other Compensation.
Reimbursement
of Expenses
We also reimburse all of our non-employee directors for expenses
incurred in attending meetings of the Board of Directors and its
committees. The amounts set forth in the table do not include
reimbursement of expenses.
15
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis
Compensation
Philosophy
Our compensation program is designed to ensure that compensation
of all of our employees, including our Chief Executive Officer
and other executive officers, is closely aligned with corporate
performance on both a short-term and long-term basis. We aim for
a competitive compensation program that will help us attract,
motivate and retain high performing employees who will
contribute to our efforts to build value for our shareholders.
Consistent with this philosophy, we make a significant portion
of the compensation paid to our executive officers dependent on
the achievement of corporate performance goals. Executive
officers are also assessed based on their individual
contribution to achievement of corporate goals. Exceptional
corporate performance, combined with exceptional individual
performance, will typically result in higher compensation for an
executive officer. Corporate or individual performance that does
not meet expectations will result in executive compensation that
is lower than targeted. The Compensation Committee uses data
from benchmarking against peer group companies to identify the
appropriate ranges for a competitive compensation program,
typically with the intent of targeting base, bonus and total
compensation for executive officers, including the Chief
Executive Officer, close to the
50th percentile
of our peer group with variations above or below these ranges
dependent on individual and corporate performance, and the
long-term contributions that the executive is expected to make
to the company.
Our executive compensation program has three basic components:
base salary, annual cash bonuses and stock option grants. The
decisions of our Compensation Committee in each of these areas
are supported by disciplined processes that include:
|
|
|
|
|
Establishing a formal peer group of companies to be used for all
baseline comparisons related to executive compensation and
equity programs;
|
|
|
|
Adopting guidelines for annual cash bonus awards tied to
performance ratings, with both a minimum threshold of
achievement for bonus payments as well as the opportunity to
recognize exceptional performance;
|
|
|
|
Working closely with management on establishing annual corporate
performance goals and conducting reviews of progress against
such goals at regularly scheduled Compensation Committee
meetings;
|
|
|
|
Standardizing compensation cycles to ensure a single annual
focal point for performance reviews and resulting compensation
awards;
|
|
|
|
Adopting stock option grant guidelines for all new hire option
grants; and
|
|
|
|
Standardizing the process and adopting guidelines for annual
merit option grants.
|
Annual compensation reviews for all of our employees, including
our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers,
typically occur in the first quarter of each year based on
performance for the preceding year.
Compensation
Data Analysis
The Compensation Committee has engaged Radford Consulting, a
division of AON Corporation, as its compensation consultant to
provide general advice and guidance to the Committee. The
consultants responsibilities include recommending the
relevant peer group to be used for baseline comparisons,
providing objective, competitive data analysis on compensation
elements, sharing insight on changing compensation practices and
trends, and educating the Committee on specific details of
compensation alternatives. The consultant reports directly to
the Compensation Committee. The consultants fees are paid
by the company. All services to be performed by the consultant
are approved by the Committee. The consultant works directly
with management including the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief
Financial Officer, the Director of Human
16
Resources and other employees as needed to obtain data required
by the Committee. In 2006, in addition to support given to the
Compensation Committee, the consultant worked on two specific
projects with management, each of which was approved by the
Committee. The projects focused on the development of a
broad-based salary program and revision of our non-executive
stock option granting practices and grant guidelines.
In benchmarking our executive compensation program to ensure
that it is competitive, the Compensation Committee, working with
its compensation consultant, typically selects a comparative
peer group of approximately 30 companies. This group
provides the basis for benchmarking our executive compensation
program, both in the aggregate and compared by individual
components. In applying the peer group data, the Committee
considers whether the comparable ViaCell executive role varies
significantly in breadth or scope from the equivalent role in
the peer group, and how the executive officers relative
experience and tenure in the role compares to that of his or her
peers. The Compensation Committee expects to review and update
the peer group list periodically to reflect the most comparable
companies. Our 2006 peer group members generally met the
following criteria: Publicly listed biotechnology company;
revenue stream from at least one product; small cap companies
(market cap median of $285 million); and similar in
employee size (median = 265 employees). For 2006, our peer group
was comprised of the following companies: Accentia
BioPharmaceuticals, Inc., ArQule, Inc., Biomarin Pharmaceutical
Inc., Cell Genesys Inc., Cerus Corporation, Connetics
Corporation (acquired by Stiefel Laboratories, Inc.), Cubist
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., CuraGen Corporation, CV Therapeutics,
Inc., Cytokinetics, Incorporated, Dyax Corp., Encysive
Pharmaceuticals Inc., Enzon Pharmaceuticals Inc., Idenix
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., ISIS Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Intermune,
Inc., Medarex, Inc., Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc., Myriad
Genetics, Inc., Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc., NPS
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Pharmacopeia Drug Discovery, Inc., Salix
Pharmaceuticals, Ltd., Savient Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Stratagene
Corporation, Sunesis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., SuperGen, Inc.,
Third Wave Technologies, Inc., Vical Incorporated and
ZymoGenetics, Inc.
Compensation
Program Elements
The following is a description of the basic components of total
compensation for executive officers during 2006 and 2007.
Base
Salaries
Generally all employees, including our executive officers, are
eligible for an annual adjustment to base salary. On an annual
basis, the Compensation Committee approves an overall budget for
salary increases, including salary increases for the executive
officers. The Compensation Committee approved an annual merit
budget of 5% of base salaries to cover the aggregate amount of
salary increases to be given to eligible employees, including
our executive officers, in the first quarter of 2007.
The Compensation Committee, working with its consultant, reviews
the base salary of our Chief Executive Officer and other
executive officers against the relevant peer group. Base salary
for each executive officer is targeted at the median
(50th percentile) of the equivalent role in the peer group.
Individual base salaries will vary from the target based on the
size of the merit budget and the impact of individual
performance, as well as the tenure, experience and breadth and
scope of an executive officers role compared with the peer
group.
The Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the full
Board of Directors on the base salaries of the Chief Executive
Officer and all other executive officers. The Compensation
Committees recommendations are based on an assessment of
the individual performance of the Chief Executive Officer and
the other executive officers as well as benchmarking analysis
against the peer group. The individual performance of our
executive officers is assessed based on the level of achievement
against his or her individual goals and those of the
executives functional area of responsibility as well as on
core competencies such as management and development of people,
team-work, communication, leadership, and the exercise of sound
judgment in performing his or her responsibilities. For all
executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer, the
Compensation Committee also considers the recommendations and
assessments of the Chief Executive Officer. The Compensation
Committees recommendations as to increases in base salary
for 2006 were reviewed and
17
approved by the Board of Directors in March 2007. Approved
increases were made retroactive to January 2007. Merit salary
increases given to our executive officers ranged from 0 to 7% of
2006 base salary. The merit salary increase for Mr. Beer,
our Chief Executive Officer, was 5%, and reflected the
Compensation Committees view of Mr. Beers
significant efforts and leadership across all areas of our
business, as reflected in the level of achievement against our
corporate goals.
Annual
Bonus
All employees at or above the level of manager are eligible for
an annual cash bonus. The Compensation Committee has worked with
management in establishing formal guidelines for the bonus
program. The program establishes target bonuses, set as a
percentage of base salary, for each position. The target bonus
includes a weighting of annual corporate and individual
performance goals. The bonus is more heavily weighted toward
achievement of corporate goals for employees at or above the
level of Vice President. The Chief Executive Officers
bonus is based entirely on corporate performance. In 2006, the
target bonuses for our executive officers ranged from
25-54% of
their base salary and the portion of the bonus that was tied to
corporate performance ranged from
70-100%. The
Compensation Committee periodically reviews target bonuses as a
component of executive compensation against peer group data, and
believes the target bonuses for our executive officers are
within the appropriate range as a percent of base salary and
overall total cash compensation.
The Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the full
Board of Directors as to the annual bonuses to be paid to the
Chief Executive Officer and the other executive officers given
each officers target bonus, relative weighting of
corporate and individual goals, and the Committees overall
assessment of performance based on achievement of individual and
corporate goals. The level of achievement against corporate
goals is established by the Board of Directors based on the
recommendation of the Compensation Committee in consultation
with management. The achievement level is determined in the
first quarter of each year based on performance in the preceding
year. In 2006, the corporate goals included achieving certain
quantitative operational and financial targets and pre-defined
clinical and research and development milestones. The Committee
and the full Board of Directors determined that our level of
achievement against 2006 corporate goals was 70%. Individual
performance of an executive officer is assessed based on the
level of achievement of individual goals and those of the
executives functional area of responsibility as well as on
core competencies such as management and development of people,
team-work, communication, leadership, and the exercise of sound
judgment in performing his or her responsibilities. Each
employee is given a performance ranking based on this
assessment. The Chief Executive Officer conducts the performance
reviews for his direct reports and presents the performance data
and his recommendations to the Compensation Committee based on
the established guidelines for Committee review. For all
executive officers other than the Chief Executive Officer, the
Compensation Committee considers the recommendations of the
Chief Executive Officer.
Based on the criteria described above, the Board of Directors
approved the Compensation Committees recommendations as to
cash bonuses for certain of our executive officers in March
2007. The annual cash bonus paid to our named executive officers
in March 2007 is set forth in the Summary Compensation Table
following this report. The approved amounts included a bonus of
$137,592 paid to Mr. Beer, our Chief Executive Officer,
which represented 70% of his target bonus of 54% of 2006 base
salary. Mr. Beers bonus was based entirely on the
Board and Compensation Committees assessment that the
company achieved, in the aggregate, 70% of its corporate goals
in 2006.
In March 2007, the Board of Directors, based upon the
recommendation of the Compensation Committee, approved our 2007
corporate performance goals. The 2007 corporate performance
goals include certain quantitative and qualitative operational
and financial targets, clinical and research and development
milestones and business development goals, with each set of
goals accounting for a defined percentage component of the
target bonus. The extent to which the executive officers are
paid some, all or more than their target bonus for 2007 will be
determined in the manner described above.
18
Stock
Options
The Compensation Committee administers our stock-based
compensation programs. We currently use stock options as the
sole means of granting stock-based incentives to employees,
including our Chief Executive Officer and other executive
officers. The Committee believes that stock-based incentives are
an important component of executive compensation as they help
align the interests of executives with stockholders.
New Hire
Stock Option Grants
The Compensation Committee has established guidelines for new
hire options by employee level. These guidelines are based on
peer group data showing option grant levels by executive and
non-executive employee level. The Committee reviews the
guidelines periodically.
The grant date for new hire options is the date of Board
approval. The exercise price of the options is equal to the
closing price of our common stock on the day immediately prior
to the date of Board approval. New hire grants generally vest
quarterly over a four-year period and have a term of ten years,
subject to earlier termination in connection with termination of
employment.
Annual
Merit Stock Option Awards
The Compensation Committee has established a formal program in
which executive officers and certain other employees are
considered each year for additional option grants based on their
performance and previous stock option grant history. The
Compensation Committee believes that annual merit-based option
grants help the company attract, motivate and retain highly
qualified and high-performing employees. Each year the
Compensation Committee allocates a pool of stock options for
annual option grants. The Committee has approved guidelines for
such awards which set ranges and limits for annual grants by
employee level. The guidelines are reviewed regularly by the
Compensation Committee and are based upon an analysis of
benchmarking data from our peer group. Employees who have one
full year of service as of the January 1 annual review date and
who have received a performance rating of meets all
requirements or higher will be considered for an annual
option grant, with top priority going to the highest performing
employees. Annual stock option grants are reviewed by the
Compensation Committee in the first quarter of each year and
then submitted to the full Board of Directors for approval.
Grants to our executive officers, including our Chief Executive
Officer, are recommended by the Compensation Committee and
reviewed and approved by the full Board of Directors.
Eligibility for an option grant and the size of the grant are
assessed based on the individuals overall performance and
the number of options previously granted to such person. Grants
to executive officers, other than the Chief Executive Officer,
are supported by recommendations from the Chief Executive
Officer. In March 2007, our executive officers were granted the
following stock options: (a) Marc D. Beer, our President
and Chief Executive Officer, received an option to purchase
100,000 shares; (b) Anne Marie Cook, our former
General Counsel, Senior Vice President, Business and Corporate
Development, received an option to purchase 60,000 shares;
(c) Jim Corbett, our President, ViaCell Reproductive
Health, received an option to purchase 40,000 shares; and
(d) Morey Kraus, our Vice President, Chief Technology
Officer, received an option to purchase 25,000 shares.
Except for the stock options granted to Mr. Beer, the
options granted to these executive officers vest in sixteen
quarterly installments beginning on April 1, 2007.
Mr. Beers option is a performance-based option that
vests upon the achievement of certain financial and business
development goals. After reviewing peer group competitive data
as well as general market practices with its consultant, the
Compensation Committee decided to grant performance-based
options to Mr. Beer to even more closely align
Mr. Beers compensation to achievement of critical
corporate goals.
Relationship
among the Primary Components of Compensation
We view the three primary components of our executive
compensation as related but distinct. The Compensation Committee
reviews total compensation, but does not believe that
significant compensation derived from one component of
compensation should automatically negate or reduce compensation
from other components. We believe that each element of
compensation is important for attracting and retaining
executives.
19
We determine the appropriate level for each compensation
component primarily on our view of performance and the peer
group data described above. We will, however, also consider
internal equity and consistency, the size of the total
compensation package and other information we deem relevant. The
Compensation Committee has not adopted any formal or informal
policies or guidelines for allocating compensation between
long-term and currently paid out compensation or between cash
and non-cash compensation, or among different forms of
compensation. This is due to the relatively small size of our
executive team and the committees preference for tailoring
our overall compensation program to meet the companys
needs in any particularly year and tailoring each
executives award to motivate, attract and retain that
executive, as appropriate given the executives role,
performance and contributions to achievement of corporate
objectives.
Change
of Control and Post-Employment Payments and Benefits for
Executives
We have entered into agreements with our executive officers that
provide the executives with payments and benefits under certain
circumstances in the event their employment is terminated or
there is a change in control of the company. In 2006, the
Compensation Committees consultant conducted a thorough
review of competitive practices in this area and recommended
that the Committee amend the agreements with our executive
officers to make them more consistent with one another and to
provide payments and benefits to our executive officers which
are more competitive with peer group standards. The terms of
these agreements are described in Employment Arrangements:
Potential Payments and Benefits Upon Termination and Change-in
Control. The agreements generally provide that certain
options will partially vest upon a change in control (as defined
in the agreements), and fully vest upon termination by the
company without cause (as defined in the agreements) or by the
employee for good reason (as defined in the agreements) within a
certain time period following the change in control. In
addition, the agreements generally provide for severance
payments upon termination by the company without cause or by the
executive for good reason equal to the employees base
salary over a specified period. The agreements also provide that
if any of the executives are terminated during a specified
period following a change in control without cause or for good
reason, in addition to the severance payments and benefits
described above, the executive officer will receive the
performance bonus he or she would have received for the year in
which the termination occurs. The bonus would be calculated by
assuming achievement of all corporate and individual performance
goals for such year.
The Committee believes that the payments and benefits that our
executive officers may be entitled to receive upon certain
terminations and in the event of a change in control are
reasonable. The severance arrangements and change in control
payments and benefits that the Committee provides to our
executive officers are consistent with competitive pay practices
in the industry. The Committee believes that these arrangements
are an important tool to recruit, motivate and retain executive
officers. Change in control arrangements also help to ensure the
stability of our executive management team during mergers,
acquisitions and reorganizations. The Committee also believes
that having a portion of executive stock options accelerate upon
a change in control recognizes the effort that the executive
would put into structuring and completing the change in control
transaction. The Committee further believes that having a
substantial majority of executive stock options not accelerate
upon a change in control, but rather be dependent upon
termination of the executive for certain reasons within a
defined period of time after the change in control, maximizes
shareholder value because it motivates him or her to remain with
the company and build shareholder value after the transaction.
Benefit
Programs
We provide our executive officers with benefits that are
generally the same benefits offered to substantially all of our
salaried employees. They include comprehensive healthcare
benefits, including medical, dental and vision coverage, group
life insurance coverage, pre-tax healthcare reimbursement
accounts, short and long-term disability benefits and, beginning
in 2007, matching contributions to our 401(k) plan.
Director
Compensation
In 2006, the Compensation Committee implemented a retainer-based
system for Director compensation based, in part, upon a review
of industry and peer group practices conducted by the
Committees consultant.
20
The compensation of our directors is described in Director
Compensation. Retainer-based compensation is designed to
more closely align director compensation to director
contribution. Since board members often render services outside
of formal meetings or group conference calls, the Committee
believes that retainers are the most appropriate means of paying
directors for the full range of services they provide to the
company.
Compensation
Committee Report
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors consists of
two directors each of whom, our Board of Directors has
determined, satisfy the applicable independence standards of the
Nasdaq Global Market and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission. The Board of Directors has
adopted a written charter for the Compensation Committee.
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this Proxy
Statement with the management of ViaCell. Based on the
Compensation Committees review and discussion with
management, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board
of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be
included in this Proxy Statement for filing with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.
Submitted on April 13, 2007 by the members of the
Compensation Committee of ViaCells Board of Directors.
Paul Hastings (Chair)
Paul Blake
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
During 2006, our Compensation Committee consisted of Paul
Hastings, James Tullis and Jan van Heek. Mr. Tullis was a
member of the committee until he resigned from the Board of
Directors on April 4, 2007. Dr. Blake became a member
of the committee in February 2007, replacing Mr. van Heek.
None of the individuals that served as a member of our
Compensation Committee during 2006 has been an officer or
employee of ours at any time. Our Chief Executive Officer, Marc
D. Beer, serves on the Compensation Committee of RenaMed
Biologics. James Sigler, one of our non-employee directors,
served as Vice President, Manufacturing at Renamed Biologics
from March 2006 to March 2007. Mr. Sigler does not serve on
our Compensation Committee. Except as noted in the preceding
sentence, none of our executive officers serves, nor served in
2006, on the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee of a
company with an executive officer serving on our Board of
Directors or Compensation Committee.
21
Summary
Compensation Table
The table below sets forth the compensation earned by our
principal executive officer, principal financial officer and our
four other most highly compensated executive officers during
2006. We refer to these six people as the named executive
officers.
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|
Option
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|
All Other
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|
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|
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Salary
|
|
Bonus
|
|
Awards
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Total
|
Name and Principal Position
|
|
Year
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)(1)
|
|
($)
|
|
($)
|
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Marc D. Beer
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2006
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$
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363,462
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|
|
$
|
137,592(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
682,144
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,183,198
|
|
President and Chief
Executive Officer
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Anne Marie Cook
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|
|
2006
|
|
|
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284,278
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|
|
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78,650(2
|
)
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82,108
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|
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445,036
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|
Former General Counsel, Senior
Vice President, Business and Corporate
Development(3)
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Jim Corbett
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2006
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173,077
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|
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58,463(5
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)
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33,531
|
|
|
|
|
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265,071
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|
President, ViaCell Reproductive
Health(4)
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|
|
|
|
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|
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Stephen G. Dance
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|
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2006
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|
|
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245,011
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307,966
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552,977
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Senior Vice President, Finance
and Chief Financial Officer
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Mary Thistle
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2006
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228,822
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41,800(2
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)
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181,631
|
|
|
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452,253
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Senior Vice President, Business
Development, ViaCell Reproductive Health
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Stephan Wnendt, Ph.D.
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2006
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173,970
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216,657
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|
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19,444(7)
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410,071
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|
Former Senior Vice President,
Research and
Development(6)
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(1) |
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The Option Awards value set forth in the table
represents the stock-based compensation expense recorded by us
in 2006 for all outstanding stock options held by the named
executive officer measured using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model at the grant date based on the fair value of the
option award. The stock-based compensation expense associated
with each option award is recognized on a straight-line basis
over the requisite service period. In calculating the
stock-based compensation expense disclosed in the table, we used
the assumptions described in Note 2 Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies Stock-Based
Compensation of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements included as part of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, excluding
assumptions related to forfeitures. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents cash bonuses paid in the first quarter of 2007 but
that were attributable to 2006 individual and corporate
performance. |
|
(3) |
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Ms. Cook resigned from her employment with us effective as
of April 20, 2007. |
|
(4) |
|
Mr. Corbetts employment with us began on
April 10, 2006. |
|
(5) |
|
Represents a $10,000 hiring bonus paid to Mr. Corbett on
April 28, 2006 and a $48,463 cash bonus paid to
Mr. Corbett in the first quarter of 2007 that was
attributable to 2006 individual and corporate performance. |
|
(6) |
|
Dr. Wnendt resigned from his employment with us on
August 31, 2006. |
|
(7) |
|
Reflects reimbursement of expenses incurred by Dr. Wnendt
in connection with the relocation package set forth in his
employment letter agreement, which is described under
Employment Arrangements; Potential Payments and Benefits
Upon Termination and
Change-in-Control.
This amount includes consists of $13,800 for rent and utilities
for an apartment located close to our corporate headquarters in
Cambridge, Massachusetts, and $5,644 for a vehicle lease. |
22
Grants of
Plan-Based Awards Table
The following table sets forth the grants of plan-based awards
made to our named executive officers during 2006:
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Closing Market
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Grant Date Fair
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Exercise Price of
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Price on Award Date
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Value of Option
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Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive
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Option Awards
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($/Sh)
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Awards
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Name
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Grant Date
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Plan Awards (#)
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($/Sh)(1)
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(2)
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($)(3)
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Threshold
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Target
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Maximum
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Jim Corbett
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5/19/06
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80,000(4)
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$
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5.03
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$
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5.01
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$
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226,400
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Jim Corbett
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12/12/06
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10,000(5)
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4.50
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4.50
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23,600
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Mary Thistle
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3/1/06
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25,000(6)
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5.21
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5.22
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73,250
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Stephan Wnendt
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3/1/06
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10,000(7)
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5.21
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5.22
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29,300
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(1) |
|
The exercise price of the option award is the closing price of
our common stock on the day immediately preceding the grant
date. The grant date is the date the Board of Directors approved
the grant. |
|
(2) |
|
As noted in footnote (1) of this table, the exercise price
of the stock options is the closing price of our common stock on
the day immediately preceding the grant date. The stock price
set forth in this column is the closing price of our common
stock on the grant date. |
|
(3) |
|
The grant date fair value was calculated using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model. In making this calculation, we used the
assumptions described in Note 2 Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies Stock-Based
Compensation of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements included as part of our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, excluding assumptions
related to forfeitures. |
|
(4) |
|
The stock option vests quarterly in sixteen equal installments
beginning on July 10, 2006, the three-month anniversary of
Mr. Corbetts hire date. Under Mr. Corbetts
amended and restated letter agreement, upon a change in control
(as defined in the agreement), Mr. Corbetts then
outstanding and unvested time-based options that are scheduled
to vest in the next
12-month
period will become fully vested. In addition, the option will
accelerate and vest in its entirety if Mr. Corbetts
employment is terminated without cause (as defined in the
agreement) within 12 months of a change in control or he
voluntarily resigns for good reason (as defined in the
agreement) within such
12-month
period. |
|
(5) |
|
On the grant date, the option vested as to 1,250 shares.
Thereafter, the option vests quarterly in fourteen equal
installments beginning on January 10, 2007. See note
(4) for a description of the circumstances under which this
option will accelerate. |
|
(6) |
|
The stock option vests quarterly in sixteen equal installments
beginning on April 1, 2006. Under Ms. Thistles
amended and restated letter agreement, upon a change in control
(as defined in the agreement), Ms. Thistles then
outstanding and unvested time-based options that are scheduled
to vest in the next
12-month
period will become fully vested. In addition, the option will
accelerate and vest in its entirety if Ms. Thistles
employment is terminated without cause (as defined in the
agreement) within 12 months of a change in control or she
voluntarily resigns for good reason (as defined in the
agreement) within such
12-month
period. |
|
(7) |
|
The stock option was scheduled to vest quarterly in sixteen
equal installments beginning on April 1, 2006. As a result,
625 shares vested on each of April 1, 2006 and
July 1, 2006, the two quarterly vesting dates prior to
August 31, 2006, the effective date of
Dr. Wnendts resignation, and the remainder of the
option was cancelled. |
Employment
Arrangements; Potential Payments and Benefits Upon Termination
and
Change-in-Control
All of our current employees have entered into agreements with
us that contain certain restrictions and covenants. These
provisions include covenants relating to the protection of our
confidential information, the assignment of inventions and
restrictions on soliciting our clients, employees or independent
contractors. Except for Marc D. Beer, our President and Chief
Executive Officer, and Morey Kraus, our Vice President and Chief
Technology Officer, none of our employees are employed for a
specified term. In addition, except for
23
Mr. Beer, the employment of each of our employees is
subject to termination at any time by either party for any
reason, with or without cause. As described below, we have
entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Beer and
letter agreements with our other named executive officers.
Marc
D. Beer, President and Chief Executive Officer
Under Mr. Beers amended and restated employment
agreement, dated March 12, 2007, he serves as our Chief
Executive Officer for one year terms that automatically renew
each January 1st, until terminated by either party upon
three months notice. His agreement provides for an annual
base salary, subject to yearly adjustment, and annual
performance-based cash bonuses granted at amounts determined by
the Board of Directors in its discretion. Mr. Beers
current annual base salary is $385,000.
If we terminate Mr. Beers employment without cause
(as defined in the agreement) or if he terminates his employment
for reason (as defined in the agreement), he is entitled to his
then current base salary plus continuation of benefits for a
period of eighteen months following the date of termination.
Upon a change in control (as defined in the agreement), all of
Mr. Beers then outstanding and unvested time-based
stock options that are scheduled to vest in the next
12-month
period would become fully vested. If Mr. Beers
employment is terminated without cause or if he terminates his
employment for reason within eighteen months of a change in
control, he is entitled to his then current base salary plus
continuation of benefits for a period of eighteen months
following the date of termination. In addition, all of
Mr. Beers then outstanding and unvested time-based
stock options would accelerate and become fully vested, and he
would receive the performance-based cash bonus he would have
received for the year in which the termination occurs. The
performance bonus would be calculated by assuming achievement of
all corporate performance goals for such year.
Assuming that the event that triggers the severance pay and
other benefits described above took place on December 31,
2006, the estimated payments and the value of the benefits to
Mr. Beer would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
Continuation of
|
|
Performance
|
|
Accelerated
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
Benefits
|
|
Bonus
|
|
Options
|
Event/Type of Termination
|
|
($)(a)
|
|
($)(b)
|
|
($)(c)
|
|
($)(d)
|
|
Without cause or good reason, no
change in control
|
|
$
|
546,000
|
|
|
$
|
16,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
420,000
|
(e)
|
Without cause or good reason
on/after change in control
|
|
$
|
546,000
|
|
|
$
|
16,979
|
|
|
$
|
196,560
|
|
|
$
|
1,770,000
|
(e)
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Equals 1.5 times Mr. Beers annual base salary as of
December 31, 2006. Severance payments would be made over
the severance period in accordance with our regular payroll
practices. |
|
(b) |
|
Equals the estimated amount required to cover continuation of
benefits for Mr. Beer for eighteen months after termination. |
|
(c) |
|
Equals the performance bonus that Mr. Beer would have
received in 2006, assuming achievement of all corporate
performance goals. |
|
(d) |
|
The stock options held by Mr. Beer as of December 31,
2006 are described in the Outstanding Equity Awards at
Fiscal Year-End Table. |
|
(e) |
|
Consists of the aggregate net proceeds of the options that would
accelerate upon the occurrence of the event. Net proceeds are
calculated by multiplying the number of accelerated
in-the-money
options by the dollar amount obtained by subtracting the
exercise price for the accelerated options from the closing
price of our common stock on January 3, 2007 ($4.80), the
first business day after acceleration. |
24
Anne
Marie Cook, Former General Counsel, Senior Vice President,
Business and Corporate Development
Under Ms. Cooks amended and restated letter
agreement, dated March 12, 2007, she was entitled to
receive an annual base salary of $304,360, subject to yearly
adjustment, and annual performance-based cash bonuses granted at
amounts determined by the Board of Directors in its discretion.
Ms. Cook resigned from her employment with us effective as
of April 20, 2007. Ms. Cook will not receive any of
the payments or benefits described below in connection with her
resignation.
If we had terminated Ms. Cooks employment without
cause (as defined in the agreement) or if she had terminated her
employment for reason (as defined in the agreement), she would
have been entitled to her then current base salary plus
continuation of benefits for a period of twelve months following
the date of termination.
If Ms. Cook had remained as an employee, upon a change in
control (as defined in the agreement), all of
Ms. Cooks then outstanding and unvested time-based
stock options that were scheduled to vest in the next
12-month
period would have become fully vested. If Ms. Cooks
employment had been terminated without cause or if she had
terminated her employment for reason within twelve months of a
change in control, she would have been entitled to her then
current base salary plus continuation of benefits for a period
of twelve months following the date of termination. In addition,
all of Ms. Cooks then outstanding and unvested
time-based stock options would have accelerated and become fully
vested, and she would have receive a performance-based cash
bonus for the year in which the termination occurred. The
performance bonus would have been calculated by assuming
achievement of all corporate and individual performance goals
for such year.
Assuming that the events that trigger the severance pay and
other benefits described took place on December 31, 2006,
the estimated payments and the value of the benefits to
Ms. Cook would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
Continuation of
|
|
Performance
|
|
Accelerated
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
Benefits
|
|
Bonus
|
|
Options
|
Event/Type of Termination
|
|
($)(a)
|
|
($)(b)
|
|
($)(c)
|
|
($)(d)
|
|
Without cause or good reason, no
change in control
|
|
$
|
284,400
|
|
|
$
|
4,351
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without cause or good reason
on/after change in control
|
|
$
|
284,400
|
|
|
$
|
4,351
|
|
|
$
|
99,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Equals Ms. Cooks annual base salary as of
December 31, 2006. Severance payments would be made over
the severance period in accordance with our regular payroll
practices. |
|
(b) |
|
Equals the estimated amount required to cover continuation of
benefits for Ms. Cook for twelve months after termination. |
|
(c) |
|
Equals the performance bonus that Ms. Cook would have
received in 2006, assuming achievement of all corporate and
individual performance goals. |
|
(d) |
|
Ms. Cook had one outstanding option grant as of
December 31, 2006. The option has an exercise price of
$5.31, which is higher than the closing price of our common
stock on January 3, 2007 ($4.80), the first business day
after acceleration. As a result, Ms. Cooks
accelerated options had no intrinsic value as of
December 31, 2006. |
Jim
Corbett, President, ViaCell Reproductive Health
Under Mr. Corbetts amended and restated letter
agreement, dated March 12, 2007, he receives an annual base
salary of $257,288, subject to yearly adjustment, and
performance-based cash bonuses granted at amounts determined by
the Board of Directors in its discretion.
Mr. Corbett is entitled to the same potential payments and
benefits upon termination and change in control as Anne Marie
Cook was entitled to prior to her resignation. These payments
and benefits are
25
described above in the description of Ms. Cooks
potential payments and benefits upon termination or change of
control.
Assuming that the event that triggers the severance pay and
other benefits described took place on December 31, 2006,
the estimated payments and the value of the benefits to
Mr. Corbett would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
Continuation of
|
|
Performance
|
|
Accelerated
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
Benefits
|
|
Bonus
|
|
Options
|
Event/Type of Termination
|
|
($)(a)
|
|
($)(b)
|
|
($)(c)
|
|
($)(d)
|
|
Without cause or good reason, no
change in control
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
|
$
|
11,320
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
750
|
(e)
|
Without cause or good reason
on/after change in control
|
|
$
|
250,000
|
|
|
$
|
11,320
|
|
|
$
|
63,788
|
|
|
$
|
1,875
|
(e)
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Equals Mr. Corbetts annual base salary as of
December 31, 2006. Severance payments would be made over
the severance period in accordance with our regular payroll
practices. |
|
(b) |
|
Equals the estimated amount required to cover continuation of
benefits for Mr. Corbett for twelve months after
termination. |
|
(c) |
|
Equals the performance bonus that Mr. Corbett would have
received in 2006, assuming achievement of all corporate and
individual performance goals and pro rated to reflect his hire
date of April 10, 2006. |
|
(d) |
|
The stock options held by Mr. Corbett as of
December 31, 2006 are described in the Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table. |
|
(e) |
|
Consists of the aggregate net proceeds of the options that would
accelerate upon the occurrence of the event. Net proceeds are
calculated by multiplying the number of accelerated
in-the-money
options by the dollar amount obtained by subtracting the
exercise price for the accelerated options from the closing
price of our common stock on January 3, 2007 ($4.80), the
first business day after acceleration. |
Stephen
G. Dance, Senior Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial
Officer
Under Mr. Dances letter agreement, dated
March 11, 2004, he receives an annual base salary, subject
to yearly adjustment, and annual performance-based cash bonuses
granted at amounts determined by the Board of Directors in its
discretion. Mr. Dances current base salary is
$245,000. Under the terms of his letter agreement,
Mr. Dance received an option to purchase
125,000 shares of our common stock at $5.00 per share,
vesting quarterly over four years beginning on March 31,
2004. In addition, Mr. Dance received a performance-based
option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at $5.00
per share, 25% of which vested on January 21, 2006, the
first anniversary of our initial public offering, 25% of which
vested on the second anniversary of our initial public offering,
and the remainder of which will vest in equal annual
installments on each of the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh
anniversary dates of the grant date. If at any time within
24 months after the
lock-up
period imposed by the underwriters in connection with our
initial public offering, the average closing price of our common
stock over a period of 30 consecutive trading days as reported
by any exchange on which our common stock is traded equals or
exceeds $26.00 per share, or if at any time within
36 months after the expiration of such
lock-up
period such average closing price equals or exceeds
$34.00 per share, then the remaining 50,000 unvested shares
under the performance-based option will fully vest and become
exercisable.
If we terminate Mr. Dances employment without cause
(as defined in the letter agreement) or if he terminates his
employment for good reason (as defined in the letter agreement),
he is entitled to his then current base salary plus continuation
of benefits for twelve months following the date of termination.
In addition, if Mr. Dances employment is terminated
without cause within 12 months of a change in control
(as defined in the letter agreement) or he voluntarily
resigns for good reason within such
12-month
period, all of his then unvested options (other than the
performance-based options described above, which fully vest upon
a change of control) will become fully vested and exercisable
and he will be entitled to continue to receive his then current
base salary plus benefits for a period of twelve months
following the date of termination.
26
Assuming that the event that triggers the severance pay and
other benefits described above took place on December 31,
2006, the estimated payments and benefits to Mr. Dance
would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
Continuation of
|
|
|
Accelerated
|
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
|
Benefits
|
|
|
Options
|
|
Event/Type of Termination
|
|
($)(a)
|
|
|
($)(b)
|
|
|
($)(c)
|
|
|
Without cause or good reason, no
change in control
|
|
$
|
245,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Without cause or good reason
on/after change in control
|
|
$
|
245,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Equals Mr. Dances annual base salary as of
December 31, 2006. Severance payments would be made over
the severance period in accordance with our regular payroll
practices. |
|
(b) |
|
Mr. Dance has waived participation in our health benefits. |
|
(c) |
|
The time-based stock options held by Mr. Dance as of
December 31, 2006 are described above. The options have an
exercise price of $5.00, which is higher than the closing price
of our common stock on January 3, 2007 ($4.80), the first
business day after acceleration. As a result,
Mr. Dances accelerated options had no intrinsic value
as of December 31, 2006. |
Mary
Thistle, Senior Vice President, Business Development, ViaCell
Reproductive Health
Under Ms. Thistles amended and restated letter
agreement, dated March 12, 2007, she receives an annual
base salary of $237,952, subject to yearly adjustment, and
performance-based cash bonuses granted at amounts determined by
the Board of Directors in its discretion.
Ms. Thistle is entitled to the same potential payments and
benefits upon termination and change in control as Anne Marie
Cook and Jim Corbett. These payments and benefits are described
above in the description of Ms. Cooks potential
payments and benefits upon termination or change of control.
Assuming that the event that triggers the severance pay and
other benefits described above took place on December 31,
2006, the estimated payments and the value of the benefits to
Ms. Thistle would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value of
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
Continuation of
|
|
Performance
|
|
Accelerated
|
|
|
Severance
|
|
Benefits
|
|
Bonus
|
|
Options
|
Event/Type of Termination
|
|
($)(a)
|
|
($)(b)
|
|
($)(c)
|
|
($)(d)
|
|
Without cause or good reason, no
change of control
|
|
$
|
228,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in control
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
38,500
|
(e)
|
Without cause or good reason
on/after change of control
|
|
$
|
228,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
57,200
|
|
|
$
|
77,000
|
(e)
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Equals Ms. Thistles annual base salary as of
December 31, 2006. Severance payments would be made over
the severance period in accordance with our regular payroll
practices. |
|
(b) |
|
Ms. Thistle has waived participation in our health benefits. |
|
(c) |
|
Equals the performance bonus that Ms. Thistle would have
received in 2006, assuming achievement of all corporate and
individual performance goals. |
|
(d) |
|
The outstanding and unvested time-based stock options held by
Ms. Thistle as of December 31, 2006 are described in
the Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
Table. |
|
(e) |
|
Consists of the aggregate net proceeds of the options that would
accelerate upon the occurrence of the event. Net proceeds are
calculated by multiplying the number of accelerated
in-the-money
options by the dollar amount obtained by subtracting the
exercise price for the accelerated options from the closing
price of our common stock on January 3, 2007 ($4.80), the
first business day after acceleration. |
27
Stephan
Wnendt, Former Senior Vice President, Research &
Development
Dr. Wnendt, one of our former executive officers, had a
letter agreement, dated December 29, 2004, that provided
him with a base salary and performance-based cash bonuses. The
agreement also provided that he would receive his then current
base salary for twelve months following the date of termination
of his employment in the event that his employment was
terminated without cause (as defined in the agreement) or if he
terminated his employment for good reason (as defined in the
agreement). Dr. Wnendt did not receive severance payments
in connection with his resignation on August 31, 2006.
Under his agreement, Dr. Wnendt was also entitled to a
relocation package in connection with his relocation to the
Cambridge, Massachusetts area from our German office. As part of
the relocation package, until his resignation in August 2006, we
paid the rent and the other costs and expenses of an apartment
for Dr. Wnendt in close proximity to our corporate
headquarters in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and provided
Dr. Wnendt with a leased car to use while working at our
corporate headquarters.
Post-Employment
Nondisclosure Obligations and Restrictive Covenants
In order to receive the post-termination payments
and/or
benefits described above, the named executive officers are
generally required to sign a release in favor of the company in
a form that is satisfactory to the company.
Each of our named executive officers is required to hold our
confidential and proprietary information and the confidential
and proprietary information of third parties obtained during the
course of employment with us in the strictest of confidence
after termination of employment. In addition, our named
executive officers are subject to the following restrictive
covenants:
|
|
|
|
|
for a period of two years after termination of employment with
us, subject to certain exceptions, each of our named executive
officers is prohibited from, directly or indirectly,
(i) engaging in, (ii) owning an interest in,
(iii) being employed by, or consulting for, or acting as an
advisor to, any person or entity which engages in, or
(iv) otherwise participating in any way in, any activity
which competes with the business or contemplated business of the
company;
|
|
|
|
for a period of one year after termination of employment with
us, each of our named executive officers is prohibited from,
directly or indirectly, engaging in activities or rendering
services for or to any business organization anywhere in the
U.S. which are directly related to any of our specific
products or services or ongoing products in which the named
executive officer was working on during employment with
us; and
|
|
|
|
for a period of one year after termination of employment with
us, each of our named executive officers is prohibited from,
directly or indirectly, soliciting, or arranging to have any
other person solicit, any of our employees, customers,
suppliers, consultants or advisors to alter or terminate such
partys relationship with us.
|
28
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table
The following table shows information related to stock options
held by our named executive officers as of December 31,
2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
Option Exercise
|
|
|
|
|
Options (#)
|
|
Options (#)
|
|
Price
|
|
Option Expiration
|
Name
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
Un-exercisable
|
|
($)
|
|
Date
|
|
Marc Beer(1)
|
|
|
600,000
|
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.30
|
|
|
|
5/22/2010
|
|
Marc Beer(2)
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
2.00
|
|
|
|
12/12/2011
|
|
Anne Marie Cook(3)
|
|
|
23,437
|
|
|
|
51,563
|
|
|
|
5.31
|
|
|
|
9/21/2015
|
|
Jim Corbett(4)
|
|
|
9,999
|
|
|
|
70,001
|
|
|
|
5.03
|
|
|
|
5/19/2016
|
|
Jim Corbett(4)
|
|
|
1,250
|
|
|
|
8,750
|
|
|
|
4.50
|
|
|
|
5/19/2016
|
|
Stephen Dance(5)
|
|
|
85,937
|
|
|
|
39,063
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
1/1/2014
|
|
Stephen Dance(6)
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
1/1/2014
|
|
Mary Thistle
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
|
09/28/2010
|
|
Mary Thistle
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.75
|
|
|
|
02/07/2011
|
|
Mary Thistle
|
|
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.95
|
|
|
|
6/13/2011
|
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Mary Thistle(7)
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13,750
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41,250
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2.00
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1/24/2012
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Mary Thistle(8)
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25,000
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25,000
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5.00
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10/13/2014
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Mary Thistle(9)
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4,686
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20,314
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5.21
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3/1/2016
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(1) |
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Two-thirds of the shares underlying this stock option vested in
forty-eight equal, monthly installments beginning on the grant
date of May 22, 2000, with the remaining one-third to vest
in equal annual installments on each of June 1, 2008,
June 1, 2009 and May 22, 2010. Under
Mr. Beers amended and restated employment agreement,
upon a change in control (as defined in the agreement) all of
Mr. Beers then outstanding and unvested time-based
stock options that are scheduled to vest in the next
12-month
period will become fully vested. In addition, these options will
accelerate and vest in their entirety if Mr. Beers
employment is terminated without cause (as defined in the
agreement) within 18 months of a change in control or he
voluntarily resigns for reason (as defined in the agreement)
within such
18-month
period. See Employment Arrangements; Potential Payments
and Benefits Upon Termination and
Change-in-Control. |
|
(2) |
|
One-half of the shares underlying this stock option vested in
equal installments on each of the fourth and fifth anniversaries
of the grant date of December 12, 2001, with the remaining
shares to vest in equal installments on each of the sixth and
seventh anniversaries of the grant date. See note (1) for a
description of the circumstances under which this option will
accelerate. |
|
(3) |
|
The stock option was scheduled to vest quarterly over four years
beginning on December 6, 2005, the three-month anniversary
of Ms. Cooks hire date. Ms. Cook resigned from
employment with us effective as of April 20, 2007. This
stock option will cease vesting as of her resignation date and
Ms Cook will have 90 days after her resignation date to
exercise her vested options. |
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(4) |
|
The stock options vest quarterly over four years beginning on
July 10, 2006, the three-month anniversary of
Mr. Corbetts hire date. Under Mr. Corbetts
amended and restated letter agreement, upon a change in control
(as defined in the agreement), Mr. Corbetts then
outstanding and unvested time-based stock options that are
scheduled to vest in the next
12-month
period will become fully vested. In addition, these options will
accelerate and vest in their entirety if Mr. Corbetts
employment is terminated without cause (as defined in the
agreement) within 12 months of a change in control or he
voluntarily resigns for good reason (as defined in the
agreement) within such
12-month
period. See Employment Arrangements; Potential Payments
and Benefits Upon Termination and
Change-in-Control. |
29
|
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(5) |
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The stock option vests quarterly over four years beginning on
January 1, 2004. Under Mr. Dances letter
agreement, all of his options will accelerate and vest in their
entirety his employment is terminated without cause (as defined
in the letter agreement) within 12 months of a change in
control (as defined in the letter agreement) or he voluntarily
resigns for good reason (as defined in the letter agreement)
within such
12-month
period. See Employment Arrangements; Potential Payments
and Benefits Upon Termination and
Change-in-Control. |
|
(6) |
|
One-quarter of the shares underlying this stock option vested on
January 21, 2006, the first anniversary of our initial
public offering and an additional one-quarter of the shares
vested on January 21, 2007, the second anniversary of our
initial public offering. The remainder of the shares are
scheduled to vest in equal annual installments on each of the
fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh anniversary dates of the date
of grant. Under Mr. Dances letter agreement, if at
any time within 24 months after the
lock-up
period imposed by the underwriters in connection with our
initial public offering, the average closing price of our common
stock over a period of 30 consecutive trading days as reported
by any exchange on which our common stock is traded equals or
exceeds $26.00 per share, or if at any time within
36 months after the expiration of such
lock-up
period such average closing price equals or exceeds
$34.00 per share, then the remaining 50,000 unvested shares
will fully vest and become exercisable. In addition, the option
will accelerate and vest in its entirety upon a change in
control. See Employment Arrangements; Potential Payments
and Benefits Upon Termination and
Change-in-Control. |
|
(7) |
|
One-quarter of the shares underlying this stock option vested on
each of the fourth and fifth anniversaries of the grant date of
January 24, 2002, with the remaining shares to vest in
equal installments on each of the sixth and seventh
anniversaries of the grant date. Under Ms. Thistles
letter agreement, upon a change in control (as defined in the
agreement), all of Ms. Thistles then outstanding and
unvested time-based stock options that are scheduled to vest in
the next
12-month
period will become fully vested. In addition, these options will
accelerate and vest in their entirety if her employment is
terminated without cause (as defined in agreement) within
12 months of a change in control or she voluntarily resigns
for good reason (as defined in the agreement) within such
12-month
period. See Employment Arrangements; Potential Payments
and Benefits Upon Termination and
Change-in-Control. |
|
(8) |
|
The stock option vests quarterly over four years beginning on
the three-month anniversary of the grant date. See note
(7) for a description of the circumstances under which this
option will accelerate. |
|
(9) |
|
The stock option vests quarterly over four years beginning on
April 1, 2006. See note (7) for a description of the
circumstances under which this option will accelerate. |
Option
Exercises Table
The following table shows information for the named executive
officers related to their exercise of stock options during 2006.
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Option Exercises
|
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Number of Shares
|
|
Value
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Acquired on
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Realized on
|
Name
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Exercise (#)
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Exercise ($)(1)
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Stephan Wnendt, Ph.D.
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90,625
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$
|
42,906
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(1) |
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Computed by determining the difference between the market prices
of our common stock upon exercise and the exercise prices of the
stock options. |
30
RELATED
PERSON TRANSACTIONS
The charter of the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors
requires it to review and approve all related person
transactions. We have not adopted any specific policies and
procedures with respect to the Audit Committees review and
approval of such transactions. The Audit Committee will review
and consider related person transactions on an ad hoc basis and
factor all relevant facts and circumstances into its decision of
whether or not to approve such transactions.
We have entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Beer
and letter agreements with our other named executive officers.
For information regarding these agreements, please refer to the
section entitled Employment Arrangements; Potential
Payments and Benefits Upon Termination and
Change-in-Control.
We maintain keyman life insurance on Marc D. Beer, our President
and Chief Executive Officer, under which we pay the premiums on
the policy and are the sole beneficiary of any proceeds payable
under the policy.
We compensate non-employee directors for their services on our
Board of Directors and its committees. Please refer to the
section above entitled Director Compensation.
SECTION 16(a)
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act requires our
executive officers, directors and
greater-than-ten-percent
stockholders to file initial reports of ownership and changes of
ownership. As a practical matter, we assist our directors and
executive officers by monitoring transactions and completing and
filing Section 16 forms on their behalf. Based solely on
information provided to us by our directors and executive
officers, we believe that, during 2006, all such parties
complied with all applicable filing requirements except for a
Form 4 covering a stock option grant to Jim Corbett, one of
our named executive officers. The grant to Mr. Corbett was
made on May 19, 2006 and the Form 4 was filed on
November 2, 2006.
STOCKHOLDER
PROPOSALS FOR THE 2008 ANNUAL MEETING
Assuming our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is not more
than 30 days before or 30 days after May 30,
2008, if you wish to bring business before the 2008 annual
meeting, you must provide our Corporate Secretary at 245 First
Street, 15th Floor, Cambridge, MA 02142 with written notice
no earlier than January 31, 2008 (the
120th
day prior to the anniversary of the 2007 annual meeting) and no
later than March 1, 2008 (the 90th day prior to the
anniversary of the 2007 annual meeting). The notice must contain
the information specified in our by-laws. If the 2008 annual
meeting is held on any other date, you must provide our
Corporate Secretary with written notice by the close of business
on the 10th day following the earlier of the day upon which
the 2008 annual meeting date is first publicly announced or the
day upon which notice of such date is first mailed to our
stockholders.
If you intend to bring such a proposal at the 2008 annual
meeting, and you would like us to consider the inclusion of your
proposal in our proxy statement for the meeting, you must
provide written notice of such proposal to our Corporate
Secretary on or before December 21, 2007 (the date that is
120 days prior to the anniversary date of this Proxy
Statement), assuming that our 2008 annual meeting is not held
more than thirty days before or thirty days after May 30,
2008.
Our by-laws also provide that notice of a nomination by a
stockholder with respect to the election of directors at an
annual meeting must contain the information specified in the
by-laws. Any stockholder proposals that comply with
Rule 14a-8
of the proxy rules under the Securities Exchange Act will be
considered to comply with our by-laws and eligible for inclusion
in our proxy materials.
31
INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of our
previous filings under the securities laws that might
incorporate future filings, including this Proxy Statement, in
whole or in part, the Compensation Committee Report, the Audit
Committee Report, the Audit Committee Charter, the content of
www.viacellinc.com, including, without limitation, the charters
of the committees of our Board of Directors and our Corporate
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, included or referenced in
this Proxy Statement shall not be incorporated by reference into
any such filings.
OTHER
MATTERS
The Board of Directors does not know of any business to come
before the meeting other than the matters described in the
notice. If other business is properly presented for
consideration at the meeting, the enclosed proxy authorizes the
persons named therein to vote the shares in their discretion.
32
Appendix
A
Charter
of the Audit Committee
of the
Board of Directors
of
VIACELL, INC.
1. Purpose. The purpose of
the Audit Committee (the Committee) shall be
to (a) appoint, oversee and replace, if necessary, the
independent auditor, (b) assist the Board of Directors of
the Company (the Board) in the oversight of
(i) the preparation of the financial statements of ViaCell,
Inc. (the Company), (ii) the
Companys compliance with legal and regulatory
requirements, (iii) the independent auditors
qualifications and independence, and (iv) the performance
of the Companys internal audit function and independent
auditor; and (c) prepare the report that the rules of the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) require be included in the
Companys annual proxy statement.
2. Composition of the Audit
Committee. The Committee shall consist of not
less than three board members appointed by the Board. Committee
members may be removed by the Board in its discretion. The
membership of the Committee shall satisfy the independence and
other compositional requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (the Sarbanes-Oxley Act) and The Nasdaq
Stock Market, Inc. (Nasdaq) as such
requirements are interpreted by the Board in its business
judgment, and the Board shall annually review the
Committees compliance with such requirements. Members of
the Committee shall at the time of their appointment be versed
in reading and understanding financial statements.
3. Meetings of the Audit
Committee. The Committee shall hold regularly
scheduled meetings and such special meetings as circumstances
dictate. It shall meet separately, at least quarterly, with
management, with the internal auditors (or other personnel
responsible for the internal audit function), and with the
independent auditor to discuss results of examinations, or
discuss any matters that the Committee or any of these persons
or firms believe should be discussed privately. All Committee
members are expected to use their best efforts to attend each
meeting, in person or via tele-conference. The Committee will
invite members of management, auditors or others to attend
meetings and provide pertinent information as necessary. The
Committee shall report regularly to the Board.
4. Responsibilities of the Audit
Committee. The function of the Committee is
oversight. While the Committee has the responsibilities set
forth in this Charter, it is not the responsibility of the
Committee to plan or conduct audits, to determine that the
Companys financial statements are complete and accurate
and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP), or to assure compliance
with laws, regulations or any internal rules or policies of the
Company. This is the responsibility of management. The
independent auditor is responsible for performing independent
audits of the Companys consolidated financial statements
in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and for
issuing reports thereon.
The Committee has direct and sole responsibility for the
appointment, compensation, retention, oversight and replacement,
if necessary, of the independent auditor, including the
resolution of disagreements between management and the auditor
regarding financial reporting. Each member of the Committee
shall be entitled to rely on (i) the integrity of those
persons and organizations within and outside the Company that it
receives information from and (ii) the accuracy of the
financial and other information provided to the Committee by
such persons or organizations absent actual knowledge to the
contrary (which shall be promptly reported to the Board).
5. Duties and Proceedings of the Audit
Committee. The Committee shall assist the
Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by
accomplishing the following:
5.1 Oversight of Independent Auditor.
(a) Annually evaluate, determine the selection of, and if
necessary, determine the replacement of or rotation of, the
independent auditor.
A-1
(b) Approve or pre-approve all auditing services (including
comfort letters and statutory audits) and all permitted
non-audit services by the auditor.
(c) Review, evaluate and discuss formal reports, at least
annually, from the independent auditor regarding and
any disclosed relationships or services that may
impact the outside auditors independence,
including a delineation of all relationships between the auditor
and the Company; and take, or recommend to the Board,
appropriate actions to oversee the independence of the outside
auditor.
(d) Establish hiring policies for employees or former
employees of the independent auditors.
(e) At least annually, receive a report, orally or in
writing, from the independent auditor detailing the firms
internal quality control procedures and any material issues
raised by independent auditors internal quality control
review, peer review or any governmental or other professional
inquiry performed within the past five years and any remedial
actions implemented by the firm.
5.2 Oversight of Audit Process and
Companys Legal Compliance Program.
(a) Review with internal auditors and the independent
auditor the overall scope and plans for audits, including
authority and organizational reporting lines and adequacy of
staffing and compensation. Review with internal auditors and the
independent auditor any difficulties with audits and
managements response.
(b) Review and discuss with management, internal auditors
and the independent auditor the Companys system of
internal controls, its financial and critical accounting
practices, and policies relating to risk assessment and
management and review managements report on such matters.
(c) Receive and review reports of the independent auditor
discussing 1) all critical accounting policies and
practices used in the preparation of the Companys
financial statements, 2) all alternative treatments of
financial information within GAAP that have been discussed with
management, ramifications of the use of such alternative
disclosures and treatments, and the treatment preferred by the
independent auditor, and 3) other material written
communications between the independent auditor and management,
such as any management letter or schedule of unadjusted
differences.
(d) Discuss with management and the independent auditor any
changes in the Companys critical accounting principles and
the effects of alternative GAAP methods, off-balance sheet
structures and regulatory and accounting initiatives.
(e) Review and discuss with management and the independent
auditor the annual and quarterly financial statements of the
Company and the disclosures to be presented within
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Conditions and Results of Operations
(MD&A) prior to the filing of the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q.
Discuss results of the annual audit and quarterly review and any
other matters required to be communicated to the Committee by
the independent auditor under generally accepted auditing
standards. Discuss with management and the independent auditor
their judgment about the quality of accounting principles, the
reasonableness of significant judgments, including a description
of any transactions as to which management obtained Statement on
Auditing Standards No. 50 letters, and the clarity of
disclosures in the financial statements, including the
Companys disclosures of critical accounting policies and
other disclosures under within MD&A.
(f) Review, or establish standards for the type of
information and the type of presentation of such information, to
be included in earnings press releases and earnings guidance
provided to analysts and rating agencies.
(g) Review material pending legal proceedings involving the
Company and other contingent liabilities.
(h) Receive from the Companys Chief Executive Officer
(the CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (the
CFO) a report of all significant deficiencies
and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
A-2
internal controls, and any fraud that involves management or
other employees who have a significant role in the
Companys internal controls.
(i) Discuss with independent auditor the matters required
to be communicated to audit committees in accordance with
Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61.
(j) Establish procedures for the receipt, retention and
treatment of complaints received by the Company regarding
accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters,
and the confidential, anonymous submissions by employees of
concerns regarding questionable accounting or accounting matters.
(k) The Committee shall review with management and the
independent auditor any material financial or other arrangements
of the Company which do not appear on the Companys
financial statements and any transactions or courses of dealing
with third parties that are significant in size or involve terms
or other aspects that differ from those that would likely be
negotiated with independent parties, and which arrangements or
transactions are relevant to an understanding of the
Companys financial statements.
(l) Based on its reviews referred to in
Sections 5.2(e) and (i) and 5.1(c), determine whether
to recommend to the Board that the audited financial statements
of the Company presented to the Committee be included in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
5.3 Other Responsibilities.
(a) Review and reassess the adequacy of this Charter
annually and submit the Charter to the Board for approval.
(b) Prepare a report for inclusion in the Companys
annual proxy statement as required by SEC rules.
(c) Put in place an appropriate control process for
reviewing and approving Companys internal transactions and
accounting.
(d) Report on the meetings of the Committee to the Board on
a regular basis.
(e) Annually perform, or participate in, an evaluation of
the performance of the Committee, the results of which shall be
presented to the Board.
(f) Approve a code of ethics, as required by the rules of
the SEC, for the CEO and principal accounting and financial
officers of the Company.
(f) Review for potential conflict of interest situations
and approve all related-party transactions.
(g) Perform any other activities consistent with this
Charter, the Companys by-laws and governing law as the
Board or the Committee shall deem appropriate, including holding
meetings with the Companys investment bankers and
financial analysts.
6. Authority and Resources of the Audit
Committee. The Committee has the authority to
investigate any matter brought to its attention with full access
to all books, records, facilities and personnel of the Company.
The Committee has the authority to retain independent legal,
accounting or other experts and advisors that it determines
necessary to carry out its duties. It also has authority to
determine compensation for such advisors as well as for the
independent auditor. The Committee may determine appropriate
funding needs for its own ordinary administrative expenses that
are necessary and appropriate to carrying out its duties.
7. Limitations on Scope. The
Committee members shall serve on the Committee subject to the
understanding on their part and the part of the Companys
management, the independent auditor and the internal auditors
that:
The Committee members are not employees or officers of the
Company and are not directly involved in the Companys
daily operations, and they will not serve as members of the
Committee on a full-time basis.
A-3
The Committee members expect the Companys management, the
independent auditors and the internal auditors to provide the
Committee with prompt and accurate information, so that the
Committee can discharge its duties properly.
To the extent permitted by law, the Committee shall be entitled
to rely on the information and opinions of the persons and
entities noted above in carrying out its responsibilities.
The Committee members, in adopting this Charter and in agreeing
to serve on the Committee, do so in reliance on, among other
things, the provisions of the Companys charter which:
Provide indemnification for their benefit; and,
To the fullest extent provided by law, provide that no director
shall be liable to the Company or its stockholders for monetary
damages for breach of fiduciary duty as director.
A-4
FORM OF PROXY CARD
VIACELL, INC.
245
First Street, 15th Floor
Cambridge, MA 02142
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
PROXY FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
The undersigned stockholder of ViaCell, Inc. (the Company) acknowledges receipt of the
Companys Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement, dated April 16, 2007, and
does hereby appoint Marc D. Beer and Marc Rubenstein, and each of them acting singly, the
attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, to vote, on behalf of
the undersigned, all of the shares of common stock of the Company held of record by the undersigned
on April 9, 2007, at the Companys Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 9:00 a.m. (local
time) on May 30, 2007 at the Companys offices located at 245 First Street (15th Floor),
Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02142, and at all adjournments thereof, hereby revoking any proxy
heretofore given with respect to such shares.
THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED BY THE UNDERSIGNED
STOCKHOLDER(S). IF NO DIRECTION IS INDICATED, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE ELECTION OF EACH OF
THE LISTED DIRECTOR NOMINEES AND FOR ALL OF THE OTHER PROPOSALS. IN THEIR DISCRETION, THE PROXIES
ARE ALSO AUTHORIZED TO VOTE UPON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING.
PLEASE INDICATE YOUR VOTE, SIGN AND MAIL THIS PROXY TODAY USING THE
ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
NO POSTAGE IS REQUIRED IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES.
(Continued and to be signed on reverse side.)
(REVERSE SIDE OF PROXY CARD)
Please date, sign and mail your
proxy card back as soon as possible!
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
ViaCell, Inc.
May 30, 2007
ý Please mark your votes as in this example
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FOR |
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WITHHELD |
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all |
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from all |
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nominees |
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nominees |
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1.
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Election of three nominees to the
Board of Directors, to serve for a
three-year term ending at the
Companys Annual Meeting of
Stockholders in 2010 and until their
successors are duly elected and
qualified or their earlier
resignation or removal
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Nominees:
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Marc D. Beer
Vaughn M. Kailian
James Sigler |
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For, except withheld from the following nominee(s): |
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2.
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Ratification of the selection of
PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP as the
Companys independent registered
public accounting firm for the fiscal
year ending December 31, 2007
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Mark here for
Address Change
and Note on
Left
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SIGNATURE
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DATE:
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SIGNATURE (IF HELD JOINTLY)
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DATE: |
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Note: |
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Please sign exactly as name appears on stock certificate. When shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign. When
signing as executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If a corporation, please sign in
full corporate name by President or other authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name by
authorized person. |