10-Q
FORM 10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-4802
Becton, Dickinson and Company
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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New Jersey
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22-0760120 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
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1 Becton Drive, Franklin Lakes, New Jersey 07417-1880
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(201) 847-6800
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
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Class of Common Stock
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Shares Outstanding as of March 31, 2009 |
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Common stock, par value $1.00
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239,533,755 |
BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY
FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page Number |
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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3 |
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6 |
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22 |
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30 |
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30 |
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31 |
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33 |
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34 |
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34 |
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34 |
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36 |
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36 |
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37 |
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38 |
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EX-31 |
EX-32 |
2
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Thousands of dollars
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March 31, |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and equivalents |
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$ |
542,712 |
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$ |
830,477 |
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Short-term investments |
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187,477 |
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199,942 |
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Trade receivables, net |
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1,062,106 |
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1,079,051 |
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Inventories: |
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Materials |
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166,771 |
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162,726 |
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Work in process |
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225,204 |
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203,926 |
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Finished products |
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788,765 |
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713,774 |
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1,180,740 |
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1,080,426 |
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Prepaid expenses, deferred taxes and other |
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434,762 |
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424,779 |
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Total Current Assets |
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3,407,797 |
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3,614,675 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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5,732,215 |
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5,797,995 |
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Less allowances for depreciation and amortization |
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3,069,142 |
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3,053,521 |
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2,663,073 |
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2,744,474 |
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Goodwill |
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597,471 |
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625,768 |
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Core and Developed Technology, Net |
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307,891 |
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348,531 |
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Other Intangibles, Net |
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103,143 |
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89,675 |
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Capitalized Software, Net |
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158,664 |
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133,486 |
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Other |
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337,791 |
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356,334 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
7,575,830 |
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$ |
7,912,943 |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Short-term debt |
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$ |
405,554 |
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$ |
201,312 |
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Payables and accrued expenses |
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1,105,133 |
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1,215,267 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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1,510,687 |
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1,416,579 |
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Long-Term Debt |
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747,670 |
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953,226 |
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Long-Term Employee Benefit Obligations |
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371,957 |
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464,982 |
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Deferred Income Taxes and Other |
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141,493 |
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142,588 |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Shareholders Equity: |
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Common stock |
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332,662 |
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332,662 |
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Capital in excess of par value |
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1,433,958 |
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1,359,531 |
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Retained earnings |
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7,252,772 |
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6,838,589 |
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Deferred compensation |
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15,718 |
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14,694 |
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Common shares in treasury at cost |
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(3,870,615 |
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(3,532,398 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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(360,472 |
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(77,510 |
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Total Shareholders Equity |
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4,804,023 |
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4,935,568 |
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Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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$ |
7,575,830 |
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$ |
7,912,943 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Thousands of dollars, except per share data
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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March 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
1,740,804 |
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$ |
1,746,925 |
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$ |
3,474,309 |
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$ |
3,452,692 |
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Cost of products sold |
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838,101 |
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853,807 |
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1,642,399 |
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1,683,654 |
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Selling and administrative |
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440,502 |
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415,523 |
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850,444 |
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837,240 |
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Research and development |
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98,734 |
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96,034 |
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196,191 |
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187,561 |
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Total Operating Costs and Expenses |
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1,377,337 |
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1,365,364 |
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2,689,034 |
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2,708,455 |
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Operating Income |
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363,467 |
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381,561 |
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785,275 |
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744,237 |
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Interest income |
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4,312 |
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8,005 |
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5,962 |
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21,534 |
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Interest expense |
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(7,495 |
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(8,098 |
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(15,319 |
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(18,438 |
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Other (loss) income, net |
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(5,701 |
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828 |
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3,711 |
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1,535 |
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Income From Continuing Operations Before
Income Taxes |
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354,583 |
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382,296 |
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779,629 |
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748,868 |
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Income tax provision |
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93,256 |
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106,661 |
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206,233 |
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202,337 |
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Income From Continuing Operations |
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261,327 |
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275,635 |
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573,396 |
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546,531 |
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(Loss) income from Discontinued
Operations, net |
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(53 |
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550 |
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(40 |
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1,201 |
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Net Income |
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$ |
261,274 |
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$ |
276,185 |
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$ |
573,356 |
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$ |
547,732 |
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Basic Earnings per Share: |
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Income from Continuing Operations |
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$ |
1.09 |
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$ |
1.13 |
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$ |
2.38 |
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$ |
2.23 |
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(Loss) income from Discontinued Operations |
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Basic Earnings per Share (A) |
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$ |
1.09 |
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$ |
1.13 |
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$ |
2.38 |
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$ |
2.24 |
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Diluted Earnings per Share: |
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Income from Continuing Operations |
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$ |
1.06 |
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$ |
1.09 |
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$ |
2.32 |
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$ |
2.16 |
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(Loss) income from Discontinued Operations |
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Diluted Earnings per Share |
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$ |
1.06 |
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$ |
1.09 |
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$ |
2.32 |
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$ |
2.16 |
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Dividends per Common Share |
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$ |
0.330 |
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$ |
0.285 |
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$ |
0.660 |
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$ |
0.570 |
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(A) |
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Total per share amounts may not add due to rounding. |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Thousands of dollars
(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Operating Activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
573,356 |
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$ |
547,732 |
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Loss (income) from discontinued operations, net |
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40 |
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(1,201 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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573,396 |
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546,531 |
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Adjustments to income from continuing operations to derive net cash
provided by continuing operating activities, net of amounts acquired: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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233,796 |
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232,059 |
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Share-based compensation |
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56,470 |
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58,293 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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6,373 |
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(10,861 |
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Change in working capital |
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(273,197 |
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(158,260 |
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Pension obligation |
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(90,090 |
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(963 |
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Other, net |
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19,006 |
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19,485 |
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Net Cash Provided by Continuing Operating Activities |
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525,754 |
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686,284 |
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Investing Activities |
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Capital expenditures |
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(223,190 |
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(265,950 |
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Capitalized software |
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(51,253 |
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(23,514 |
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Purchases of investments, net |
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(16,232 |
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(31,454 |
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Other, net |
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(29,005 |
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(16,374 |
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Net Cash Used for Continuing Investing Activities |
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(319,680 |
) |
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(337,292 |
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Financing Activities |
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Change in short-term debt |
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(16 |
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|
261 |
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Payments of debt |
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(192 |
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(366 |
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Repurchase of common stock |
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(341,518 |
) |
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(276,355 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from payments under share-based compensation plans |
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9,633 |
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50,486 |
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Dividends paid |
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(158,706 |
) |
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(139,438 |
) |
Issuance of common stock and other, net |
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11,246 |
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51,608 |
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Net Cash Used for Continuing Financing Activities |
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(479,553 |
) |
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(313,804 |
) |
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Discontinued Operations |
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Net cash used for operating activities |
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(1,796 |
) |
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(379 |
) |
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Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents |
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(12,490 |
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14,708 |
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and equivalents |
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(287,765 |
) |
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|
49,517 |
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Opening Cash and Equivalents |
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830,477 |
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|
511,482 |
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Closing Cash and Equivalents |
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$ |
542,712 |
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$ |
560,999 |
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|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share data
March 31, 2009
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, in the opinion of the management of the Company,
include all adjustments which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation
of the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
However, the financial statements do not include all information and footnotes required for a
presentation in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and the notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Companys 2008 Annual
Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.
Note 2 Accounting Change
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 amends and
expands the disclosure requirements of Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 133). The Statement requires
qualitative disclosures regarding how and why an entity uses derivative instruments as well as how
these instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related
interpretations. Entities are also required to provide tabular disclosures that quantify the
effects derivative instruments and hedged items have on financial position, financial performance,
and cash flows. The Company adopted SFAS No. 161 on March 31, 2009. SFAS No. 161 is a
disclosure-only standard and, as such, did not impact the consolidated financial statements as a
result of its adoption. The disclosures required under SFAS No. 161 are included in Note 11.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS
No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands
disclosures relating to fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB deferred
implementation of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities not measured at
fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) for one year. The Company implemented SFAS No.
157 for financial assets and liabilities, as well as other assets measured at fair value on a
recurring basis, on October 1, 2008. The effect of this adoption did not materially impact the
Companys consolidated financial statements. The Company is assessing the impact of adopting SFAS
No. 157 on October 1, 2009 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities measured on a nonrecurring
basis. The disclosures required under SFAS No. 157 are included in Note 11.
6
Note 3 Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income was comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
261,274 |
|
|
$ |
276,185 |
|
|
$ |
573,356 |
|
|
$ |
547,732 |
|
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income,
Net of Tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustments |
|
|
(144,516 |
) |
|
|
171,957 |
|
|
|
(283,993 |
) |
|
|
200,205 |
|
Benefit plans adjustment |
|
|
3,097 |
|
|
|
1,831 |
|
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
3,662 |
|
Unrealized (losses) gains on
investments, net of amounts
reclassified |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
25 |
|
Unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow
hedges, net of amounts realized |
|
|
4,803 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
(5,097 |
) |
|
|
1,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(136,653 |
) |
|
|
174,294 |
|
|
|
(282,962 |
) |
|
|
205,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
124,621 |
|
|
$ |
450,479 |
|
|
$ |
290,394 |
|
|
$ |
753,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses or gains on investments and cash flow hedges in comprehensive income have been
adjusted to reflect any realized gains and recognized losses included in net income during the
three and six months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. The change in foreign currency translation
adjustments is primarily attributable to a stronger U.S. dollar, versus European and Latin American
currencies, at March 31, 2009 compared with a weaker U.S. dollar against stronger European
currencies at March 31, 2008.
Note 4 Earnings per Share
The weighted average common shares used in the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share
(shares in thousands) were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Average common shares outstanding |
|
|
240,239 |
|
|
|
244,869 |
|
|
|
241,330 |
|
|
|
244,580 |
|
Dilutive share equivalents from
share-based plans |
|
|
5,651 |
|
|
|
7,919 |
|
|
|
6,106 |
|
|
|
8,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common and common equivalent
shares outstanding assuming dilution |
|
|
245,890 |
|
|
|
252,788 |
|
|
|
247,436 |
|
|
|
253,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
Note 5 Contingencies
The Company is named as a defendant in five purported class action suits brought on behalf of
direct purchasers of the Companys products, such as distributors, alleging that the Company
violated federal antitrust laws, resulting in the charging of higher prices for the Companys
products to the plaintiff and other purported class members. The cases filed are as follows:
Louisiana Wholesale Drug Company, Inc., et. al. vs. Becton Dickinson and Company (Civil Action No.
05-1602, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on March 25, 2005; SAJ Distributors, Inc.
et. al. vs. Becton Dickinson & Co. (Case 2:05-CV-04763-JD, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of
Pennsylvania), filed on September 6, 2005; Dik Drug Company, et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson and
Company (Case No. 2:05-CV-04465, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on September 12,
2005; American Sales Company, Inc. et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson & Co. (Case No. 2:05-CV-05212-CRM,
U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on October 3, 2005; and Park Surgical
Co. Inc. et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson and Company (Case 2:05-CV-05678- CMR, U.S. District Court,
Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on October 26, 2005. These actions have been consolidated
under the caption In re Hypodermic Products Antitrust Litigation.
The Company is also named as a defendant in four purported class action suits brought on behalf of
indirect purchasers of the Companys products, alleging that the Company violated federal and state
antitrust laws, resulting in the charging of higher prices for the Companys products to the
plaintiff and other purported class members. The cases filed are as follows: Jabos Pharmacy, Inc.,
et. al. v. Becton Dickinson & Company (Case No. 2:05-CV-00162, U.S. District Court, Greenville,
Tennessee), filed on June 7, 2005; Drug Mart Tallman, Inc., et. al. v. Becton Dickinson and Company
(Case No. 2:06-CV-00174, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on January 17, 2006;
Medstar v. Becton Dickinson (Case No. 06-CV-03258-JLL (RJH), U.S. District Court, Newark, New
Jersey), filed on May 18, 2006; and The Hebrew Home for the Aged at Riverdale v. Becton Dickinson
and Company (Case No. 07-CV-2544, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York), filed on
March 28, 2007. A fifth purported class action on behalf of indirect purchasers International
Multiple Sclerosis Management Practice v. Becton Dickinson & Company (Case No. 2:07-cv-10602, U.S.
District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on April 5, 2007 was voluntarily withdrawn by the
plaintiff.
The plaintiffs in each of the antitrust class action lawsuits seek monetary damages. All of the
antitrust class action lawsuits have been consolidated for pre-trial purposes in a Multi-District
Litigation (MDL) in Federal court in New Jersey.
On April 27, 2009, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with the direct purchaser
plaintiffs in these actions. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, which is subject to
preliminary and final approval by the court following notice to potential class members, the
Company will pay forty-five million dollars ($45,000,000) into a settlement fund in exchange for a
release by all potential class members of the direct purchaser claims related to the products and
acts enumerated in the Complaint, as well as a dismissal of the case with prejudice. The release
would not cover potential class members that affirmatively opt out of the settlement. No
settlement has been reached to date with the indirect purchaser plaintiffs in these cases, which
will continue to the extent these cases relate to their claims.
On June 6, 2006, UltiMed, Inc., a Minnesota company, filed suit against the Company in the
8
U.S. District Court in Minneapolis, Minnesota (UltiMed, Inc. v. Becton, Dickinson and Company
(06CV2266)). The plaintiff alleged, among other things, that the Company excluded the plaintiff
from the market for home use insulin syringes by entering into anticompetitive contracts in
violation of federal and state antitrust laws. The plaintiff sought money damages and injunctive
relief. On January 6, 2009, the Company and UltiMed entered into a settlement agreement for this
matter. Under the terms of the settlement, in exchange for mutual releases, the Company paid the
sum of seven hundred fifty thousand dollars ($750,000), and UltiMed dismissed the matter with
prejudice.
In June 2007, Retractable Technologies, Inc. (RTI) filed a complaint against the Company under
the caption Retractable Technologies, Inc. vs. Becton Dickinson and Company (Civil Action No.
2:07-cv-250, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Texas). RTI alleges that the BD
IntegraTM syringes infringe patents licensed exclusively to RTI. In its complaint, RTI
also alleges that the Company engaged in false advertising with respect to certain of the Companys
safety-engineered products in violation of the Lanham Act; acted to exclude RTI from various
product markets and to maintain its market share through, among other things, exclusionary
contracts in violation of state and federal antitrust laws; and engaged in unfair competition. In
January 2008, the court granted the Companys motion to sever the patent and non-patent claims into
separate cases. The non-patent claims have been stayed, pending resolution of RTIs patent claims.
The trial on the patent claims is currently scheduled to commence in October 2009. RTI seeks money
damages and injunctive relief. On April 1, 2008, RTI filed a complaint against BD under the caption
Retractable Technologies, Inc. and Thomas J. Shaw v. Becton Dickinson and Company (Civil Action
No.2:08-cv-141, U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Texas). RTI alleges that the BD
IntegraTM syringes infringe another patent licensed exclusively to RTI. RTI seeks money
damages and injunctive relief. On August 29, 2008, the court ordered the consolidation of these two
cases.
The Company, along with another manufacturer and several medical product distributors, is named as
a defendant in two product liability lawsuits relating to healthcare workers who allegedly
sustained accidental needlesticks, but have not become infected with any disease. Generally, these
actions allege that healthcare workers have sustained needlesticks using hollow-bore needle devices
manufactured by the Company and, as a result, require medical testing, counseling and/or treatment.
In some cases, these actions additionally allege that the healthcare workers have sustained mental
anguish. Plaintiffs seek money damages in all of these actions. The Company had previously been
named as a defendant in nine similar suits relating to healthcare workers who allegedly sustained
accidental needlesticks, each of which has either been dismissed with prejudice or voluntarily
withdrawn. Regarding the two pending suits:
In Ohio, Grant vs. Becton Dickinson et al. (Case No. 98CVB075616, Franklin County Court), on
September 21, 2006, the Ohio Court of Appeals reversed the trial courts grant of class
certification. The matter had been remanded to the trial court for a determination of whether the
class can be redefined. On March 6, 2009, the Company and the plaintiff entered into a settlement
agreement. Under the terms of the settlement, in exchange for mutual releases, the Company paid
the sum of six hundred thousand dollars ($600,000), and the plaintiff dismissed the matter with
prejudice.
In South Carolina, a suit has been filed on behalf of an unspecified number of healthcare workers
seeking class action certification in state court under the caption Bales vs. Becton Dickinson et.
9
al. (Case No. 98-CP-40- 4343, Richland County Court of Common Pleas), filed on November 25, 1998.
The Company continues to oppose class action certification in this case, including pursuing all
appropriate rights of appeal.
The Company, along with a number of other manufacturers, was named as a defendant in approximately
524 product liability lawsuits in various state and Federal courts related to natural rubber latex
gloves which the Company ceased manufacturing in 1995. Cases pending in Federal court are being
coordinated under the matter In re Latex Gloves Products Liability Litigation (MDL Docket No. 1148)
in Philadelphia, and analogous procedures have been implemented in the state courts of California,
Pennsylvania, New Jersey and New York. Generally, these actions allege that medical personnel have
suffered allergic reactions ranging from skin irritation to anaphylaxis as a result of exposure to
medical gloves containing natural rubber latex. Since the inception of this litigation, 468 of
these cases have been closed with no liability to the Company, and 46 cases have been settled for
an aggregate de minimis amount.
On May 28, 2004, Therasense, Inc. (Therasense) filed suit against the Company (Therasense, Inc.
and Abbott Laboratories v. Nova Biomedical Corporation and Becton, Dickinson and Company (Case
Number: C 04-02123 WDA, U.S. District Court, Northern District of California)) asserting that the
Companys blood glucose monitoring products (a product line no longer sold by the Company) infringe
four Therasense patents and seeking money damages. On August 10, 2004, in response to a motion
filed by Therasense in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, the court
transferred to the court in California an action previously filed by the Company against Therasense
requesting a declaratory judgment that the Companys products do not infringe the Therasense
patents and that the Therasense patents are invalid. On April 4, 2008, the Court granted the
Company summary judgment with respect to two of the patents asserted against the Company, finding
no infringement by the Company. On June 24, 2008, the Court ruled that a third patent asserted
against the Company was invalid and unenforceable. On August 8, 2008, a jury delivered a verdict in
the Companys favor, finding that the last of the four patents asserted against the Company was
invalid. The plaintiffs have appealed these decisions.
On September 19, 2007, the Company was served with a qui tam complaint filed by a private party
against the Company in the United States District Court, Northern District of Texas, alleging
violations of the Federal False Claims Act (FCA) and the Texas False Claims Act (the TFCA)
(U.S. ex rel Fitzgerald v. BD et al. (Civil Action No. 3:03-CV-1589, U.S. District Court, Northern
District of Texas). The suit alleges that a group purchasing organizations practices with its
suppliers, including the Company, inflated the costs of healthcare reimbursement. Under the FCA,
the United States Department of Justice, Civil Division has a certain period of time in which to
decide whether to join the claim against the Company as an additional plaintiff; if it does not,
the private plaintiff is free to pursue the claim on its own. A similar process is followed under
the TFCA. To the Companys knowledge, no decision has yet been made by the Civil Division or the
State of Texas whether to join this claim. In September 2008, the Court dismissed certain of the
plaintiffs claims, but denied the Companys motion to dismiss with respect to other claims.
The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to each of the above-mentioned suits pending
against the Company and is engaged in a vigorous defense of each of these matters.
10
The Company is also involved both as a plaintiff and a defendant in other legal proceedings and
claims that arise in the ordinary course of business.
The Company is a party to a number of Federal proceedings in the United States brought under the
Comprehensive Environment Response, Compensation and Liability Act, also known as Superfund, and
similar state laws. The affected sites are in varying stages of development. In some instances, the
remedy has been completed, while in others, environmental studies are commencing. For all sites,
there are other potentially responsible parties that may be jointly or severally liable to pay all
cleanup costs.
Given the uncertain nature of litigation generally, the Company is not able in all cases to
estimate the amount or range of loss that could result from an unfavorable outcome of the
litigation to which the Company is a party. In accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles, the Company establishes accruals to the extent probable future losses are estimable (in
the case of environmental matters, without considering possible third-party recoveries). In view of
the uncertainties discussed above, the Company could incur charges in excess of any currently
established accruals and, to the extent available, excess liability insurance. In the opinion of
management, any such future charges, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material
adverse effect on the Companys consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows.
11
Note 6 Segment Data
The Companys organizational structure is based upon its three principal business segments: BD
Medical (Medical), BD Diagnostics (Diagnostics), and BD Biosciences (Biosciences). The
Company evaluates segment performance based upon operating income. Segment operating income
represents revenues reduced by product costs and operating expenses. The Company hedges against
certain forecasted sales of U.S.-produced products sold outside the United States. Gains and
losses associated with these foreign currency translation hedges are reported in segment revenues
based upon their proportionate share of these international sales of U.S.-produced products.
Financial information for the Companys segments was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues (A) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical |
|
$ |
897,324 |
|
|
$ |
922,252 |
|
|
$ |
1,788,100 |
|
|
$ |
1,831,536 |
|
Diagnostics |
|
|
539,640 |
|
|
|
530,572 |
|
|
|
1,079,831 |
|
|
|
1,053,323 |
|
Biosciences |
|
|
303,840 |
|
|
|
294,101 |
|
|
|
606,378 |
|
|
|
567,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,740,804 |
|
|
$ |
1,746,925 |
|
|
$ |
3,474,309 |
|
|
$ |
3,452,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment Operating Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical |
|
$ |
251,448 |
|
|
$ |
251,288 |
|
|
$ |
513,741 |
|
|
$ |
513,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diagnostics |
|
|
141,266 |
|
|
|
125,375 |
|
|
|
295,801 |
|
|
|
252,301 |
|
Biosciences |
|
|
92,147 |
|
|
|
83,994 |
|
|
|
191,836 |
|
|
|
162,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment Operating Income |
|
|
484,861 |
|
|
|
460,657 |
|
|
|
1,001,378 |
|
|
|
928,666 |
|
Unallocated Items (B) (C) |
|
|
(130,278 |
) |
|
|
(78,361 |
) |
|
|
(221,749 |
) |
|
|
(179,798 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
354,583 |
|
|
$ |
382,296 |
|
|
$ |
779,629 |
|
|
$ |
748,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Intersegment revenues are not material. |
|
(B) |
|
Includes charge associated with the settlement agreement with the direct purchaser plaintiffs
(which includes BDs distributors) in certain antitrust class actions. |
|
(C) |
|
Includes primarily interest, net; foreign exchange; corporate expenses; and share-based
compensation expense. |
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues by Organizational Units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BD Medical |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical Surgical Systems |
|
$ |
472,583 |
|
|
$ |
480,716 |
|
|
$ |
953,085 |
|
|
$ |
979,528 |
|
Diabetes Care |
|
|
184,229 |
|
|
|
187,460 |
|
|
|
379,821 |
|
|
|
376,847 |
|
Pharmaceutical Systems |
|
|
221,150 |
|
|
|
234,439 |
|
|
|
415,931 |
|
|
|
436,380 |
|
Ophthalmic Systems |
|
|
19,362 |
|
|
|
19,637 |
|
|
|
39,263 |
|
|
|
38,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
897,324 |
|
|
$ |
922,252 |
|
|
$ |
1,788,100 |
|
|
$ |
1,831,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BD Diagnostics |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preanalytical Systems |
|
$ |
278,465 |
|
|
$ |
274,192 |
|
|
$ |
556,619 |
|
|
$ |
545,661 |
|
Diagnostic Systems |
|
|
261,175 |
|
|
|
256,380 |
|
|
|
523,212 |
|
|
|
507,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
539,640 |
|
|
$ |
530,572 |
|
|
$ |
1,079,831 |
|
|
$ |
1,053,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BD Biosciences |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cell Analysis |
|
$ |
230,993 |
|
|
$ |
219,721 |
|
|
$ |
460,514 |
|
|
$ |
424,834 |
|
Discovery Labware |
|
|
72,847 |
|
|
|
74,380 |
|
|
|
145,864 |
|
|
|
142,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
303,840 |
|
|
$ |
294,101 |
|
|
$ |
606,378 |
|
|
$ |
567,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,740,804 |
|
|
$ |
1,746,925 |
|
|
$ |
3,474,309 |
|
|
$ |
3,452,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 7 Share-Based Compensation
The Company grants share-based awards under the 2004 Employee and Director Equity-Based
Compensation Plan (the 2004 Plan), which provides long-term incentive compensation to employees
and directors. The Company believes such awards align the interests of its employees and directors
with those of its shareholders.
The fair value of share-based payments is recognized as compensation expense in net income. For
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, compensation expense charged to income was $22,709
and $22,627, respectively. For the six months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, compensation expense
was $56,470 and $58,293, respectively.
The amount of unrecognized compensation expense for all non-vested share-based awards as of March
31, 2009 was approximately $151,058, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
remaining life of approximately 2.3 years.
The fair values of stock appreciation rights granted during the annual share-based grants in
November of 2008 and 2007, respectively, were estimated on the date of grant using a lattice-based
binomial valuation model based on the following assumptions: risk-free interest rates of 2.73% and
3.83%, respectively; expected volatility of 28% and 27%, respectively; expected dividend yield of
2.11% and 1.35%, respectively; and expected life of 6.5 years for both periods.
13
Note 8 Benefit Plans
The Company has defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all of its employees in the
United States and certain foreign locations. The Company also provides certain postretirement
healthcare and life insurance benefits to qualifying domestic retirees. Other postretirement
benefit plans in foreign countries are not material.
Net pension and postretirement cost included the following components for the three months ended
March 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Plans |
|
|
Other Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
13,389 |
|
|
$ |
16,586 |
|
|
$ |
863 |
|
|
$ |
1,170 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
21,871 |
|
|
|
20,455 |
|
|
|
3,808 |
|
|
|
3,731 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(21,208 |
) |
|
|
(24,402 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
(285 |
) |
|
|
(115 |
) |
|
|
(1,558 |
) |
Amortization of loss (gain) |
|
|
4,415 |
|
|
|
1,997 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
1,045 |
|
Settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,181 |
|
|
$ |
15,097 |
|
|
$ |
4,519 |
|
|
$ |
4,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension and postretirement cost included the following components for the six months ended
March 31:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Plans |
|
|
Other Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
26,328 |
|
|
$ |
33,156 |
|
|
$ |
1,726 |
|
|
$ |
2,325 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
43,006 |
|
|
|
40,891 |
|
|
|
7,615 |
|
|
|
7,453 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(41,702 |
) |
|
|
(48,780 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
(562 |
) |
|
|
(570 |
) |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(3,116 |
) |
Amortization of loss (gain) |
|
|
8,681 |
|
|
|
3,992 |
|
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
2,033 |
|
Settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension and postretirement cost |
|
$ |
35,751 |
|
|
$ |
29,435 |
|
|
$ |
9,037 |
|
|
$ |
8,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postemployment benefit costs for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were $4,502 and
$5,941, respectively. For the six months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, postemployment benefit
costs were $9,003 and $11,882, respectively.
14
Note 9 Divestiture
In December 2006, the Company sold the blood glucose monitoring product line for $19,971. The
Company separately presents the results of the product line as discontinued operations.
Results of discontinued operations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
2,333 |
|
|
$ |
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
3,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from discontinued
operations
before income taxes |
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
897 |
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
1,935 |
|
Less income tax (benefit) provision |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
734 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from discontinued
operations, net |
|
$ |
(53 |
) |
|
$ |
550 |
|
|
$ |
(40 |
) |
|
$ |
1,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 10 Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Gross
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Gross
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
Amortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core and developed technology |
|
$ |
507,033 |
|
|
$ |
199,142 |
|
|
$ |
548,974 |
|
|
$ |
200,443 |
|
Patents, trademarks, and other |
|
|
316,055 |
|
|
|
221,917 |
|
|
|
297,321 |
|
|
|
216,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
823,088 |
|
|
$ |
421,059 |
|
|
$ |
846,295 |
|
|
$ |
417,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
$ |
9,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was $11,608 and
$12,331, respectively. Intangible amortization expense for the six months ended March 31, 2009 and
2008 was $23,331 and $24,964, respectively.
Note 11 Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Risk Exposures and Hedging Strategies
The Company adopted SFAS No. 161 on March 31, 2009. The Statement amends and expands the previous
disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 133. SFAS No. 161 requires qualitative disclosures regarding
how and why an entity uses derivative instruments as well as how these
15
instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related
interpretations. Entities are also required to provide tabular disclosures that quantify the
effects derivative instruments and hedged items have on financial position, financial performance,
and cash flows.
The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations, primarily
foreign currency exchange risk, interest rate risk and commodity price risk. The Company has
foreign currency exposures throughout Europe, Asia-Pacific, Canada, Japan and Latin America.
Transactional currency exposures that arise from entering into transactions, generally on an
intercompany basis, in non-hyperinflationary countries that are denominated in currencies other
than the functional currency are mitigated primarily through the use of forward contracts and
currency options. Hedges of the transactional foreign exchange exposures resulting primarily from
intercompany payables and receivables do not qualify for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133.
Currency exposure that arises from translating the worldwide results of operations, specifically
sales, to the U.S. dollar at exchange rates that have fluctuated from the beginning of a reporting
period are partially hedged using option and forward contracts. In accordance with SFAS No. 133,
the Company designates forward and option contracts utilized to hedge these forecasted sales
denominated in foreign currencies as cash flow hedges. The Companys option contracts expired in
fiscal year 2008 and as such, only forward contracts have been utilized to hedge forecasted sales
in fiscal year 2009.
The Companys primary interest rate exposure results from changes in short-term U.S. dollar
interest rates. Accordingly, the Company utilizes interest rate swaps to maintain the appropriate
balance between fixed and floating rate instruments. The Companys policy is to manage interest
cost using a mix of fixed and floating rate debt and it manages debt and interest-bearing
investments in tandem, since these items have an offsetting impact on interest rate exposure.
Under these interest rate swaps, the Company exchanges, at specified intervals, the difference
between fixed and floating interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional
principal amount. An interest rate swap currently maintained by the Company to hedge interest
costs is designated as a fair value hedge under SFAS No. 133.
The Company also manages risks associated with certain forecasted commodity purchases by using
forward contracts. Specifically, the Company manages the price risk associated with forecasted
purchases of polyethylene used in the Companys manufacturing process. The Company has currently
designated a commodity forward contract as a cash flow hedge of forecasted commodity purchases.
Cash Flow Hedging Strategy
The Company hedges forecasted sales denominated in foreign currencies using forward and option
contracts to protect against the reduction in value of forecasted foreign currency cash flows
resulting from export sales. The Companys hedging program has been designed to ensure that
movements of the U.S. dollar against other foreign currencies and the resulting changes in the
present value of future foreign currency revenue are offset by either gains or losses in the fair
value of foreign currency derivative contracts. The Company has also entered into a forward
contract on ethane to manage the price risk associated with
forecasted purchases of polyethylene used in the Companys manufacturing process. The objective of this hedge is to
reduce the variability of cash flows associated with the forecasted purchases of polyethylene.
16
Changes in the effective portion of the fair value of the Companys forward and option contracts
that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges (i.e., hedging the exposure to variability
in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk) are included in Other
comprehensive income (loss) until the hedged transactions are reclassified in earnings. Once the
hedged transaction occurs, the gain or loss on the contract is recognized from Accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) to the same line associated with the forecasted transaction (e.g., in
Revenues when the hedged transactions are forecasted
sales denominated in foreign currencies, in
Cost of products sold when hedged transactions are forecasted commodity purchases). The Company
records the premium or discount of the forward contracts, which is included in the assessment of hedge
effectiveness, to Revenues. At March 31, 2009, the Company expects to reclassify $32,358, net of
tax, of net gains on foreign currency exchange instruments from Accumulated other comprehensive
income to earnings during the next 12 months due to actual and
forecasted export sales. At March 31, 2009, the
expected reclassification of net losses on the ethane forward contract from Accumulated other
comprehensive income to Cost of products sold during the next 12 months is $215.
The Companys policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and floating rate debt.
Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges (i.e., hedging
the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular
risk) under SFAS No. 133 are offset by amounts recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). If
interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges mature or are terminated, the balance in
other comprehensive income (loss) attributable to those derivatives is reclassified into earnings
over the remaining life of the hedged debt. The Company currently has no active or live interest
rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. The amount, related to a terminated
interest rate swap, that will be reclassified and recorded in Interest expense within the next 12
months is $1,092, net of tax.
Fair Value Hedging Strategy
For interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges (i.e., hedges against the exposure to
changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or an identified portion thereof that is
attributable to a particular risk), changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps offset
changes in the fair value of the fixed rate debt due to changes in market interest rates. The
Company currently has one active or live interest rate swap that is classified as a fair value
hedge under SFAS No. 133.
Volume of Derivative Activity
The total notional amount of the Companys outstanding foreign exchange contracts as of March 31,
2009 was $2,068,535. As of March 31, 2009, the notional amount of the Companys
commodity contract was 1.4 million gallons of ethane. As of March 31, 2009, the total
notional amount of the Companys outstanding interest rate swaps was $200,000.
Risks Exposures Not Hedged
The Company purchases resins, which are oil-based components used in the manufacture of certain
products. The Company does not currently utilize any hedges to manage the risk exposures related
to resin purchases. Significant increases in world oil prices that lead to increases in resin
purchase costs could impact future operating results.
17
Effects on Consolidated Balance Sheets
The location and amounts of derivative instrument fair values in the consolidated balance sheet are
segregated below between designated, qualifying SFAS No. 133 hedging instruments and ones that are
not designated under SFAS No. 133 for hedge accounting.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Asset derivatives-designated under SFAS No. 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
56,750 |
|
|
$ |
61,906 |
|
Interest rate swap |
|
|
4,582 |
|
|
|
5,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total asset derivatives-designated under SFAS No. 133 |
|
$ |
61,332 |
|
|
$ |
67,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset derivatives-undesignated under SFAS No. 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
20,707 |
|
|
$ |
16,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total asset derivatives (A) |
|
$ |
82,039 |
|
|
$ |
83,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability derivatives-designated under SFAS No. 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
14,043 |
|
|
$ |
961 |
|
Commodity forward contracts |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liability derivatives-designated under SFAS No. 133 |
|
$ |
14,321 |
|
|
$ |
961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability derivatives-undesignated under SFAS No. 133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
3,815 |
|
|
$ |
28,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liability derivatives (B) |
|
$ |
18,136 |
|
|
$ |
29,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
All asset derivatives are included in Prepaid expenses, deferred taxes and other. |
|
(B) |
|
All liability derivatives are included in Accrued expenses. |
18
Effects on Consolidated Statements of Income
Cash flow hedges
The location and amount of gains and losses on designated, qualifying SFAS 133 derivative
instruments recognized in the consolidated statement of income for the three months ended March 31
consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI on |
|
|
Location of Gain (Loss) |
|
Accumulated OCI into |
|
Derivatives in SFAS No. 133 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
Income |
|
Cash Flow Hedging |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Accumulated OCI into |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Relationships |
|
March 31, |
|
|
Income |
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
4,582 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
33,084 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Currency options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,556 |
) |
Interest rate swap |
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
Commodity forward contracts |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,803 |
|
|
$ |
481 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,295 |
|
|
$ |
(2,283 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The location and amount of gains and losses on designated, qualifying SFAS No. 133 derivative
instruments recognized in the consolidated statement of income for the six months ended March 31
consisted of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from |
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI on |
|
|
Location of Gain (Loss) |
|
Accumulated OCI into |
|
Derivatives in SFAS No. 133 |
|
Derivatives |
|
|
Reclassified from |
|
Income |
|
Cash Flow Hedging |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Accumulated OCI into |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
Relationships |
|
March 31, |
|
|
Income |
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
(5,428 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
65,801 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Currency options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,245 |
|
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,413 |
) |
Interest rate swap |
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
Commodity forward contracts |
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(5,097 |
) |
|
$ |
1,790 |
|
|
|
|
$ |
66,285 |
|
|
$ |
(3,868 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys designated SFAS 133 derivative instruments are perfectly effective. As such, there
were no gains or losses, related to hedge ineffectiveness and amounts excluded from hedge
effectiveness testing, recognized immediately in income for the three-month and six-month periods
ending March 31, 2009.
19
Fair value hedge
The location and amount of gains or losses on the hedged fixed rate debt attributable to changes in
the market interest rates and the offsetting gain (loss) on the related interest rate swap are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) on Swap |
|
Gain/(Loss) on Borrowings |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Six Months Ended |
Income Statement |
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
Classification |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Other (expense)
income (A) |
|
$ |
(2,199 |
) |
|
$ |
2,577 |
|
|
$ |
(791 |
) |
|
$ |
4,741 |
|
|
$ |
2,199 |
|
|
$ |
(2,577 |
) |
|
$ |
791 |
|
|
$ |
(4,741 |
) |
|
|
|
(A) |
|
Changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap offset changes in the fair value of
the fixed rate debt due to changes in market interest rates. There was no hedge
ineffectiveness relating to this interest rate swap. |
Undesignated hedges
The location and amount of gains and losses recognized in income on derivatives not designated as
hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative |
|
Derivatives Not Designated as |
|
Location of Gain (Loss) |
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
Hedging Instruments Under |
|
Recognized in Income |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
|
SFAS No. 133 |
|
on Derivatives |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Forward exchange contracts (B) |
|
Other income |
|
$ |
20,966 |
|
|
$ |
11,371 |
|
|
$ |
24,875 |
|
|
$ |
20,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(B) |
|
The gains and losses on forward contracts and currency options utilized to hedge the
intercompany transactional foreign exchange exposures are largely offset by gains and
losses on the underlying hedged items in Other (expense) income. |
20
Fair Value Measurements
The Company adopted SFAS No. 157 for financial assets and liabilities on October 1, 2008. The
provisions of SFAS No. 157 define fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. SFAS No. 157 requires the categorization of assets and liabilities within a
three-level hierarchy based upon inputs used in measuring fair value. The fair values of
derivatives carried at March 31, 2009 are classified in accordance with this hierarchy in the table
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basis of Fair Value Measurement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
|
Observable |
|
|
Significant |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Identical Assets |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
Inputs (Level 3) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
77,457 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
77,457 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Interest rate swaps |
|
|
4,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
82,039 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
82,039 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
17,858 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,858 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Commodity forward contracts |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,136 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18,136 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company measures the fair value of forward exchange contracts and currency options based upon
observable inputs, specifically spot currency rates and forward currency prices for similar assets
and liabilities. The fair value of forward commodity contracts and interest rate swaps are
provided by the financial institutions that are counterparties to these arrangements.
21
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Company Overview
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD or the Company) is a medical technology company engaged
principally in the development, manufacture and sale of a broad range of medical supplies, devices,
laboratory equipment and diagnostic products used by healthcare institutions, life science
researchers, clinical laboratories, industry and the general public. Our business consists of
three worldwide business segments BD Medical (Medical), BD Diagnostics (Diagnostics) and BD
Biosciences (Biosciences). Our products are marketed in the United States and internationally
through independent distribution channels and directly to end-users by BD and independent sales
representatives.
Overview of Financial Results
BD reported second quarter revenues of $1.741 billion, representing a decrease of .4% from the same
period a year ago, and reflecting volume increases of approximately 3%, unfavorable foreign
currency translation of approximately 5%, hedge gains of 2%, and price increases of less than 1%.
Our reported revenues reflect the effect current economic conditions are having on customer demand
in certain areas of our business. Sales in the United States of safety-engineered devices in the
second quarter of 2009 were $255 million, representing a 3% increase from the prior years period.
International sales of safety-engineered devices of $137 million in the second quarter of 2009 grew
8% above such sales in the prior years period, and included an 11% unfavorable impact due to
foreign currency translation. Overall, second quarter international revenues were flat compared
with the prior years period, and included a 6% unfavorable impact due to foreign currency
translation.
During the second quarter of fiscal year 2009, the Company recorded a $45 million charge associated
with the settlement agreement with the direct purchaser plaintiffs (which includes BDs
distributors) in certain antitrust class actions. Further discussion of these class actions is
provided in Note 5 in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
As further discussed in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we face currency exposure that arises
from translating the results of our worldwide operations to the U.S. dollar at exchange rates that
fluctuate from the beginning of the period. We purchase option and forward contracts to partially
protect against adverse foreign exchange rate movements. Recently, there has been unusual
volatility in foreign currency exchange rates. During the first six months of fiscal year 2009,
the U.S. dollar strengthened significantly against most foreign currencies, primarily the Euro.
The resulting unfavorable impact of foreign currency translation on revenues in the first six
months of 2009 was mitigated to an extent by hedge gains, recorded in revenues, associated with our
hedging activities. For further discussion refer to Note 11 in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements. In addition, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar during the first quarter
of 2009 reduced the carrying value of inventory sold outside the United States, resulting in lower
cost of goods sold in the first quarter of 2009, which had a favorable impact on gross profit
margin for the six-month period reported. Our financial projections for 2009 discussed below are
based on our foreign exchange rate assumptions. Further fluctuations in foreign exchange rates
during 2009 could have a material impact on our financial results.
22
Results of Operations
Revenues
Refer to Note 6 in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for segment financial
data.
Medical Segment
Second quarter revenues of $897 million represented a decrease of $25 million, or 3%, compared with
the prior years quarter, including an estimated $43 million, or 5%, unfavorable impact due to
foreign currency translation, net of hedge gains. Worldwide sales growth of Medical Surgical
Systems products were offset in part by the decline in sales of prefillable devices in the U.S. and
inventory reductions of insulin delivery devices by distributors. Global sales of
safety-engineered products were $184 million, as compared with
$174 million in the prior years
quarter, and included a $5 million unfavorable impact due to foreign currency translation. For the
six-month period ended March 31, 2009, global sales of safety-engineered products were $376
million, as compared with $366 million in the prior years period, and included a $9 million
unfavorable impact due to foreign currency translation. Total BD Medical Segment revenues for the
six-month period ended March 31, 2009 decreased by 2% from the prior year six-month period,
including a 4% unfavorable impact from foreign currency translation, net of hedge gains.
Diagnostics Segment
Second quarter revenues of $540 million represented an increase of $9 million, or 2%, over the
prior years quarter, including an estimated $18 million, or 3%, unfavorable impact due to foreign
currency translation, net of hedge gains. Global sales of safety-engineered products in the
Preanalytical Systems unit totaled $208 million, compared with $199 million in the prior years
quarter, and included a $9 million unfavorable impact due to foreign currency translation. Sales
growth of safety-engineered devices, cancer diagnostics products and infectious disease testing
systems were partially offset by a decline in the sales of flu testing products due to a mild
2008-2009 flu season in the U.S. and weaker than expected sales of BactecTM instruments.
For the six-month period ended March 31, 2009, global sales of safety-engineered products in the
Preanalytical Systems unit were $419 million as compared with $395 million in the prior years
period, and included a $15 million unfavorable impact due to foreign currency translation. Total
BD Diagnostics Segment revenues for the six-month period ended March 31, 2009 increased by 3% from
the prior year six-month period, including a 3% unfavorable impact from foreign currency
translation, net of hedge gains.
Biosciences Segment
Second quarter revenues of $304 million represented an increase of $10 million, or 3%, over the
prior years quarter, including an estimated $2 million, or 1%, favorable impact due to foreign
currency translation, which includes hedge gains. Strong international sales growth of research
instruments and reagents, primarily in Western Europe and Japan, were offset in part by a slowdown
in research-related capital spending in the U.S., particularly in the academic and biotech markets,
resulting from funding constraints. For the six-month period ended March 31, 2009, total BD
Biosciences Segment revenues increased by 7% from the prior year period, including a 1% favorable
impact from foreign currency translation, which includes hedge gains.
Biosciences Segment revenues reflect a larger portion of our hedge gains, as the majority of its
products are produced in the United States
23
Segment Operating Income
Medical Segment
Segment
operating income for the second quarter was $251 million, or
28.0% of Medical revenues,
compared with $251 million, or 27.2% of segment revenues, in the prior years quarter. Gross
profit margin was higher than the second quarter of 2008 due to favorable foreign currency
translation including hedge gains, which was partially offset by manufacturing start-up costs and
the unfavorable impact of relatively higher sales of products with lower gross margins. See
further discussion on gross profit margin below. Selling and administrative expense as a percent
of Medical revenues in the second quarter of 2009 was lower than the comparable amount in the
second quarter of 2008, due to continued spending controls. Research and development expenses for
the quarter increased $2.4 million, or 8% above the prior years period, reflecting increased
investment in new products and platforms. Segment operating income for the six-month period was
$514 million, or 28.7% of Medical revenues, compared with $514 million, or 28.0% in the prior
years period.
Diagnostics Segment
Segment operating income for the second quarter was $141 million, or 26.2% of Diagnostics revenues,
compared with $125 million, or 23.6% of segment revenues in the prior years quarter. Gross
profit margin was higher than the second quarter of 2008 compared with the prior years quarter due
to relatively higher sales of products with higher gross margins, the favorable impact of foreign
currency translation including hedge gains, and reduced start-up costs, which were partially offset
by increased costs of raw materials. See further discussion on gross profit margin below. Selling
and administrative expense as a percentage of Diagnostics revenues in the second quarter of 2009
was lower than the comparable amount in the second quarter of 2008, due to continued spending
controls. Research and development expenses in the second quarter of 2009 increased $.4 million,
or 1%, due to modest incremental investment in new instrument and reagent products. Segment
operating income for the six-month period was $296 million, or 27.4% of Diagnostics revenues
compared with $252 million, or 24.0% in the prior years period.
Biosciences Segment
Segment operating income for the second quarter was $92 million, or 30.3% of Biosciences revenues,
compared with $84 million, or 28.6% of segment revenues, in the prior years quarter. Gross profit
margin increased primarily due to the favorable impact of foreign currency translation, including
hedge gains. See further discussion on gross profit margin below. Selling and administrative
expense as a percent of Biosciences revenues for the quarter decreased compared with the prior
years quarter, as a result of continued spending controls. Research and development spending in
the quarter increased $1.7 million, or 8% above the prior year period, reflecting higher spending
on new product development. Segment operating income for the six-month period was $192 million, or
31.6% of Biosciences revenues, compared with $163 million, or 28.6% in the prior years period.
Gross Profit Margin
Gross profit margin was 51.9% for the second quarter, compared with 51.1% for the comparable prior
year period. Gross profit margin in the second quarter of 2009 as compared with the prior
24
years period reflected an estimated favorable impact of 190 basis points, from both foreign
currency translation and the hedging of certain foreign currencies, in particular the Euro, as
previously discussed above under Overview of Financial Results. These favorable impacts were
partially offset by approximately 110 basis points related to increased manufacturing start-up
costs and the unfavorable impact of relatively higher sales of products with lower gross margins.
Gross profit margin in the six-month period of 2009 of 52.7% compared with the prior years period
of 51.2% reflected an estimated favorable impact of foreign currency translation of 230 basis
points resulting from the favorable impact of lower inventory costs and the hedging of certain
foreign currencies, as previously discussed. Partially offsetting these gains were increases in
certain raw material costs, manufacturing start-up costs and the unfavorable impact of relatively
higher sales of products with lower gross margins, aggregating approximately 80 basis points. We
expect gross profit margin to increase by about 150 basis points in 2009 compared with 2008.
Selling and Administrative Expense
Selling and administrative expense was 25.3% of revenues for the second quarter and 24.5% for the
six-month period, compared with 23.8% and 24.2%, respectively, for the prior years periods.
Aggregate expenses for the current period reflected the $45 million litigation charge previously
discussed, which was partially offset by a favorable foreign exchange impact of $20 million. Core
spending was relatively flat as compared with the prior year period. Aggregate expenses for the
six-month period reflected the $45 million litigation charge and $15 million of increased net core
spending. These increases were partially offset by $38 million of favorable foreign exchange
impacts and a $9 million reduction in the deferred compensation plan liability as discussed below.
On a reported basis, selling and administrative expense as a percentage of revenues is expected to
decrease by about 40 basis points in 2009 compared with 2008.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development expense was $99 million, or 5.7% of revenues, for the second quarter,
which increased 3% compared with the prior years amount of $96 million, or 5.5% of revenues.
Research and development expense was $196 million, or 5.6% of revenues, for the six-month period in
the current year, compared with the prior years amount of $188 million, or 5.4% of revenues. The
increase in research and development expenditures reflects increased spending for new programs in
each of our segments for the three and six-month periods ended 2009.
We anticipate research and
development expense to increase from 5.5% of revenues in 2008 to about 5.6% to 5.8% of revenues for
2009.
Non-Operating Expense and Income
Interest income was $4 million in the second quarter compared with $8 million in the prior years
period. The decrease resulted from lower investment rates on investments as well as investment
losses on assets relating to our deferred compensation plan. Interest income was $6 million in the
six-month period, compared with $22 million in the prior years periods. The decrease resulted
primarily from investment losses on deferred compensation plan assets, as well as lower investment
rates. The related reductions in the deferred compensation plan liability were recorded as
reductions in selling and administrative expense. Interest expense was $7 million in the second
quarter and $15 million in the six-month period, compared with $8 million and $18 million,
respectively, in the prior years periods. The decrease reflects lower interest rates on floating
rate debt. Other (expense) income was $(6) million in the second quarter and $4 million in the
six-month period, compared with $1 million and $2 million, respectively, in the
prior years periods.
25
Income Taxes
The income tax rate was 26.3% for the second quarter, compared with the prior years rate of 27.9%.
The six-month tax rate was 26.5% compared with the prior years rate of 27.0% on a reported basis.
The current years second quarter and six-month rates reflect the impact of the litigation charge
previously discussed. The Company expects the reported tax rate for 2009 to be about 27.3%.
Income from Continuing Operations and Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing
Operations
Income from continuing operations and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for the
second quarter of 2009 were $261 million and $1.06, respectively. Income from continuing
operations and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for the prior years second
quarter were $276 million and $1.09, respectively. For the six-month periods, income from
continuing operations and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $573 million
and $2.32, respectively, in 2009 and $547 million and $2.16, respectively, in 2008. The litigation
charge decreased the current years income from continuing operations and diluted earnings from
continuing operations by $28 million, or 11 cents per share.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash generated from operations, along with available cash and cash equivalents, is expected to be
sufficient to fund our normal operating needs, including capital expenditures, cash dividends and
common stock repurchases in 2009. Net cash provided by continuing operating activities, was $526
million during the first six months of 2009, compared with $686 million in the same period in 2008.
The decrease in cash provided by changes in operating assets and liabilities primarily reflects
higher inventory levels.
Net cash used for continuing investing activities for the first six months of the current year was
$320 million, compared with $337 million in the prior year period. Capital expenditures were $223
million in the first six months of 2009 and $266 million in the same period in 2008. We expect
capital spending for 2009 to be about $650 million.
Net cash used for continuing financing activities for the first six months of the current year was
$480 million, compared with $314 million in the prior year period. For the first six months of the
current year, the Company repurchased $342 million of its common stock, compared with approximately
$276 million of its common stock in the prior year period. At March 31, 2009, authorization to
repurchase an additional 10.7 million common shares remained.
As of March 31, 2009, total debt of $1.2 billion represented 19.3% of total capital (shareholders
equity, net non-current deferred income tax liabilities, and debt), versus 18.8% at September 30,
2008. Short-term debt increased to 35% of total debt at the end of March 31, 2009, from 17% at
September 30, 2008, reflecting the reclassification of $200 million in 7.15% notes, due October 1,
2009, to short-term.
We have in place a commercial paper borrowing program that is available to meet our short-term
financing needs, including working capital requirements. Borrowings outstanding under this program
were $200 million at March 31, 2009. We have available a $1 billion syndicated credit
26
facility with an expiration date in December 2012. This credit facility, under which there were no
borrowings outstanding at March 31, 2009, provides backup support for our commercial paper program
and can also be used for other general corporate purposes. This credit facility includes a single
financial covenant that requires BD to maintain an interest expense coverage ratio (ratio of
earnings before income taxes, depreciation and amortization to interest expense) of not less than
5-to-1 for the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters. On the last eight measurement dates,
this ratio has ranged from 21-to-1 to 34-to-1. In addition, we have informal lines of credit
outside the United States.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
BD and its representatives may from time-to-time make certain forward-looking statements in
publicly-released material, both written and oral, including statements contained in this report
and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in our other reports to
shareholders. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words like plan,
expect, believe, intend, will, anticipate, estimate and other words of similar meaning
in conjunction with, among other things, discussions of future operations and financial
performance, as well as our strategy for growth, product development, regulatory approvals, market
position and expenditures. All statements that address operating performance or events or
developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future including statements relating
to volume growth, sales and earnings per share growth, and statements expressing views about future
operating results are forward-looking.
Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations of future events. The forward-looking
statements are, and will be, based on managements then-current views and assumptions regarding
future events and operating performance, and speak only as of their dates. Investors should
realize that if underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or unknown risks or uncertainties
materialize, actual results could vary materially from our expectations and projections. Investors
are therefore cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Furthermore,
we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result
of new information, future events and developments or otherwise.
The following are some important factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our
expectations in any forward-looking statements:
|
|
The current economic crisis and instability in the global financial markets and the
potential adverse effect on liquidity and capital resources for BD or its customers and
suppliers, the cost of operating our business, the demand for our products and services, or
the ability to produce our products. This includes the impact on developing countries and
their demand for our products. |
|
|
|
Regional, national and foreign economic factors, including inflation, deflation and
fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates and the potential effect of
such fluctuations on revenues, expenses and resulting margins, as well as competition in
certain markets. |
|
|
|
Fluctuations in the cost and availability of oil-based resins and other raw materials, as
well as certain sub-assemblies and finished goods, and the ability to maintain favorable
supplier |
27
|
|
arrangements and relationships (particularly with respect to sole-source suppliers) and the
potential adverse effects of any disruption in the availability of such items. |
|
|
|
We operate in a highly competitive environment. New product introductions by our current
or future competitors (for example, new forms of drug delivery) could adversely affect our
ability to compete in the global market. Patents attained by competitors, particularly as
patents on our products expire, may also adversely impact our competitive position. Certain
competitors have established manufacturing sites or have contracted with suppliers in low-cost
manufacturing locations as a means to lower their costs. New entrants may also appear. |
|
|
|
We sell certain products to pharmaceutical companies that are used to manufacture, or are
sold with, products by such companies. As a result, fluctuations in demand for the products
of these pharmaceutical companies could adversely affect our operating results. |
|
|
|
Changes in domestic and foreign healthcare industry practices and regulations resulting in
increased pricing pressures, including the continued consolidation among healthcare providers;
trends toward managed care and healthcare cost containment; and government laws and
regulations relating to sales and promotion, reimbursement and pricing generally. |
|
|
|
The effects, if any, of governmental and media activities regarding the business practices
of group purchasing organizations, which negotiate product prices on behalf of their member
hospitals with BD and other suppliers. |
|
|
|
Our ability to obtain the anticipated benefits of restructuring programs, if any, that we
may undertake. |
|
|
|
Our ability to implement the upgrade of our enterprise resource planning system. Any
delays or deficiencies in the design and implementation of our upgrade could adversely affect
our business. |
|
|
|
Adoption of, or changes in, government laws and regulations affecting domestic and foreign
operations, including those relating to trade, monetary and fiscal policies, taxation
(including tax reforms proposed by the Obama administration that could adversely impact multinational corporations),
environmental matters, sales practices, price controls, licensing and regulatory approval of
new products, regulatory requirements for products in the postmarketing phase, or changes in
enforcement practices with respect to any such laws and regulations. In particular,
environmental laws, particularly with respect to the emission of greenhouse gases, are
becoming more stringent throughout the world, which may increase our costs of operations or
necessitate changes in our manufacturing plants or processes. |
|
|
|
Fluctuations in U.S. and international governmental funding and policies for life sciences
research. |
|
|
|
Difficulties inherent in product development, including the potential inability to
successfully continue technological innovation, complete clinical trials, obtain regulatory
approvals in the United States and abroad, obtain coverage and adequate reimbursement for new
products, or gain and maintain market approval of products, as well as the possibility of
encountering infringement claims by competitors with respect to patent or other intellectual property rights,
all of which can preclude or delay commercialization of a product. |
28
|
|
Pending and potential litigation or other proceedings adverse to BD, including antitrust
claims, product liability claims, patent infringement claims, and the availability or
collectibility of insurance relating to any such claims. |
|
|
|
The effects, if any, of adverse media exposure or other publicity regarding BDs business
or operations. |
|
|
|
Our ability to achieve the projected level or mix of product sales. Our earnings forecasts
are generated based on such projected volumes and sales of many product types, some of which
are more profitable than others. |
|
|
|
The effect of market fluctuations on the value of assets in BDs pension plans and the
possibility that BD may need to make additional contributions to the plans as a result of any
decline in the value of such assets. |
|
|
|
Our ability to effect infrastructure enhancements and incorporate new systems technologies
into our operations. |
|
|
|
Product efficacy or safety concerns resulting in product recalls, regulatory action on the
part of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (or foreign counterparts) or declining sales. |
|
|
|
Political conditions in international markets, including civil unrest, terrorist activity,
governmental changes, restrictions on the ability to transfer capital across borders and
expropriation of assets by a government. |
|
|
|
The effects of natural disasters, including pandemic diseases, earthquakes, fire, or the
effects of climate change on our ability to manufacture our products, particularly where
production of a product line is concentrated in one or more plants, or on our ability to
source components from suppliers that are needed for such manufacturing. |
|
|
|
Our ability to penetrate developing and emerging markets, which also depends on economic
and political conditions, and how well we are able to acquire or form strategic business
alliances with local companies and make necessary infrastructure enhancements to production
facilities, distribution networks, sales equipment and technology. |
|
|
|
The impact of business combinations, including acquisitions and divestitures, both
internally on BD and externally on the healthcare industry. |
|
|
|
Issuance of new or revised accounting standards by the Financial Accounting Standards Board
or the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
The foregoing list sets forth many, but not all, of the factors that could impact our ability to
achieve results described in any forward-looking statements. Investors should understand that it
is not possible to predict or identify all such factors and should not consider this list to be a
complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties.
29
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
There have been no material changes in information reported since the end of the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2008.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
An evaluation was carried out by BDs management, with the participation of our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of BDs
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934) as of March 31, 2009. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and
procedures were, as of the end of the period covered by this report, effective. There were no
other changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended
March 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
30
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are involved, both as a plaintiff and a defendant, in various legal proceedings that
arise in the ordinary course of business, including product liability and environmental
matters as set forth in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Since December 31, 2008, the following developments have occurred with respect to the
legal proceedings in which we are involved:
Antitrust Class Actions
On April 27, 2009, BD entered into a settlement agreement with the direct purchaser
plaintiffs (which includes BDs distributors) in the following antitrust class actions:
Louisiana Wholesale Drug Company, Inc., et. al. vs. Becton Dickinson and Company
(Civil Action No. 05-1602, U.S. District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on March 25,
2005; SAJ Distributors, Inc. et. al. vs. Becton Dickinson & Co. (Case 2:05-CV-04763-JD,
U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on September 6, 2005; Dik
Drug Company, et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson and Company (Case No. 2:05-CV-04465, U.S.
District Court, Newark, New Jersey), filed on September 12, 2005; American Sales
Company, Inc. et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson & Co. (Case No. 2:05-CV-05212-CRM, U.S.
District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on October 3, 2005; and Park
Surgical Co. Inc. et. al. vs. Becton, Dickinson and Company (Case 2:05-CV-05678- CMR,
U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania), filed on October 26, 2005.
These actions have been consolidated under the caption In re Hypodermic Products
Antitrust Litigation. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, which is subject
to preliminary and final approval by the court following notice to potential class
members, BD will pay $45 million into a settlement fund in exchange for a release by
all potential class members of the direct purchaser claims related to the products and
acts enumerated in the complaint, as well as a dismissal of the case with prejudice.
The release would not cover potential class members which affirmatively opt out of the
settlement. No settlement has been reached to date with the indirect purchaser
plaintiffs in these cases, which will continue to the extent these cases relate to
their claims.
Needlestick Class Actions
On March 6, 2009, BD and the plaintiff entered into a settlement agreement in Grant vs.
Becton Dickinson et al. (Case No. 98CVB075616, Franklin County Court, Ohio). Under the
terms of the settlement, in exchange for mutual releases, BD paid the sum of six
hundred thousand dollars ($600,000), and the plaintiff dismissed the matter with
prejudice.
31
UltiMed
On January 6, 2009, the Company and UltiMed entered into a settlement agreement for
this matter. Under the terms of the settlement, in exchange for mutual releases, the
Company paid the sum of seven hundred fifty thousand dollars ($750,000), and UltiMed
dismissed the matter with prejudice.
New Jersey Attorney General
On May 5, 2009, we received a subpoena from the New Jersey Attorney General
requesting information regarding clinical trials conducted by BD from 2007 to present
for which financial forms were submitted to the United States Food & Drug Administration.
The subpoena was issued in connection with an investigation being conducted by the New Jersey
Attorney General into whether medical device manufacturing companies have properly disclosed any
financial conflicts of interest among physicians conducting clinical testing on their products.
BD intends to comply with the subpoena.
Summary
Given the uncertain nature of litigation generally, BD is not able in all cases to
estimate the amount or range of loss that could result from an unfavorable outcome of
the litigation to which BD is a party. In accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles, BD establishes accruals to the extent probable future losses are
estimable (in the case of environmental matters, without considering possible
third-party recoveries). In view of the uncertainties discussed above, BD could incur
charges in excess of any currently established accruals and, to the extent available,
excess liability insurance. In the opinion of management, any such future charges,
individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on BDs
consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows.
32
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Risks related to the current global recession
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K (the Form 10-K) contains a number of risk factors
relating to economic conditions generally and the current global recession
specifically. These include, among other things, the possible adverse affect on
amount spent on healthcare, which could result in a decrease in the demand for our
products and services, longer sales cycles, slower adoption of new technologies and
increased price competition. Recently, the current economic conditions have
impacted our customers in certain areas of our business, in particular, our
Biosciences business in the United States, which has been affected by a slowdown in
research-related capital spending. Additional information regarding our financial
results is contained in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations.
In addition, the economic downturn may adversely affect our suppliers, such as
certain resin suppliers that do substantial business with the automotive industry,
which could cause disruptions in our ability to produce our products and have a
material adverse effect upon our results of operations. For instance, Lyondell
Chemical Company and certain affiliated entities (collectively, Lyondell) filed
for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Lyondell supplies BD
with medical grade resins used to manufacture products in our Medical and
Diagnostics segments. In addition, Milacron Inc., a supplier of molding presses,
Smurfit-Stone Container Corp., a supplier of packaging materials, and Pliant
Corporation, a supplier of packaging, have also filed for bankruptcy protection
under Chapter 11. To date, BD has not experienced any interruption in the supply
from any of these suppliers, although there can be no assurances that BD will not
experience any interruptions in supply in the future.
Risks
associated with potential pandemics
As stated in our Form 10-K, natural disasters and pandemics, and actions taken by
the United States and other governments in response to such events, could cause
significant economic disruption and political and social instability in the U.S.
and in areas outside of the U.S. in which we operate. Recently, the World Health
Organization warned of a possible pandemic resulting from a new strain of
flu. If a pandemic develops, it could, depending on its severity, adversely
affect our manufacturing and distribution capabilities, or increase the costs for
or cause interruptions in the supply of materials from our suppliers. We have
developed contingency plans in an attempt to minimize the effects of a pandemic on our operations. Our contingency planning is also intended to increase
our ability to respond to sudden and significant increases in demand for some of
our vaccination syringes and other products that would be expected to occur in the
event of a pandemic or severe epidemic, although it may not be possible to avoid
product shortages and backlogs in such circumstances.
33
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The table below sets forth certain information regarding our purchases of common stock
of BD during the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased |
|
Maximum Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
as Part of |
|
of Shares that May |
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
|
Publicly |
|
Yet Be Purchased |
For the three months ended |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
Paid per |
|
Announced Plans |
|
Under the Plans or |
March 31, 2009 |
|
(1) |
|
Share |
|
or Programs (2) |
|
Programs (2) |
January 1 31, 2009 |
|
|
310,609 |
|
|
$ |
71.77 |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
|
11,205,914 |
|
February 1 28, 2009 |
|
|
506,071 |
|
|
$ |
73.27 |
|
|
|
500,000 |
|
|
|
10,705,914 |
|
March 1 31, 2009 |
|
|
3,030 |
|
|
$ |
64.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,705,914 |
|
Total |
|
|
819,710 |
|
|
$ |
72.67 |
|
|
|
800,000 |
|
|
|
10,705,914 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes 12,173 shares purchased during the quarter in open
market transactions by the trust relating to BDs Deferred Compensation Plan
and 1996 Directors Deferral Plan, and 7,537 shares delivered to BD in
connection with stock option exercises. |
|
(2) |
|
These repurchases were made pursuant to a repurchase program
covering 10 million shares authorized by the Board of Directors of BD on July
24, 2007 (the 2007 Program). There is no expiration date for the 2007
Program. The Board authorized the repurchase of 10 million additional shares
on November 24, 2008. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Our Annual Meeting of Shareholders was held on February 3, 2009, at which the following
matters were voted upon:
|
|
i.) A management proposal for the election of four directors for
the terms indicated below was voted upon as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes |
|
Nominee |
|
Term |
|
For Votes |
|
Withheld |
|
Claire M. Fraser-Liggett |
|
1 Year |
|
212,359,443 |
|
|
1,882,959 |
|
Edward J. Ludwig |
|
1 Year |
|
211,081,212 |
|
|
3,161,190 |
|
Willard J. Overlock, Jr. |
|
1 Year |
|
206,363,401 |
|
|
7,879,001 |
|
Bertram L. Scott |
|
1 Year |
|
207,748,035 |
|
|
6,494,367 |
|
34
The directors whose term of office as a director continued after the meeting are:
Basil L. Anderson, Henry P. Becton, Jr., Edward F. DeGraan, Marshall O. Larsen,
Adel A.F. Mahmoud, Gary A. Mecklenburg, Cathy E. Minehan, James F. Orr and Alfred
Sommer.
i.) |
|
A management proposal to ratify the selection of Ernst & Young,
LLP as independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending
September 30, 2009 was voted upon. 210,709,178 shares were voted for the
proposal, 3,341,407 shares were voted against, and 191,817 shares abstained. |
|
ii.) |
|
A management proposal to amend BDs Restated Certificate of
Incorporation to provide for the annual election of directors was voted upon.
213,026,423 shares were voted for the proposal, 958,420 shares were voted
against, 257,559 shares abstained. |
|
iii.) |
|
A management proposal to amend the 2004 Employee and Director
Equity-Based Compensation Plan was voted upon. 170,491,966 shares were voted
for the proposal, 15,787,933 shares were voted against, 346,301 shares
abstained, and there were 27,616,202 broker non-votes. |
|
iv.) |
|
A management proposal requesting approval of material terms of
performance goals under the 2004 Employee and Director Equity-Based
Compensation Plan. 206,040,634 shares were voted for the proposal, 7,618,671
shares were voted against, 578,897 shares abstained, and there were 4,200
broker non-votes. |
|
v.) |
|
A shareholder proposal requesting that the Board of Directors
take the necessary steps to amend BDs bylaws to give holders of 10% of BDs
common stock (or the lowest percentage allowed by law above 10%) the power to
call a special shareholder meeting was voted upon. 112,863,059 shares were
voted for the proposal, 73,225,879 shares were voted against, 541,462 shares
abstained, and there were 27,612,002 broker non-votes. |
|
vi.) |
|
A shareholder proposal requesting that the Board of Directors
take the necessary steps to provide for cumulative voting in the election of
directors was voted upon. 80,170,748 shares were voted for the proposal,
105,990,467 shares were voted against, 469,185 shares abstained, and there were
27,612,002 broker non-votes. |
35
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit 31
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
pursuant to SEC Rule 13a 14(a). |
|
|
|
Exhibit 32
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
pursuant to Rule 13a 14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of
the U.S. Code. |
36
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Becton, Dickinson and Company
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: May 6, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David V. Elkins
David V. Elkins
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and |
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert Oliynik
Robert Oliynik
|
|
|
|
|
Vice President and Controller |
|
|
|
|
(Chief Accounting Officer) |
|
|
37
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description of Exhibits |
|
|
|
31
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to SEC Rule
13a 14(a). |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a -
14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the U.S. Code. |
38