425
Filed by Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act of 1933
and deemed and filed under other applicable sections
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Subject Company: MetLife, Inc.
Commission File No.: 001-15787
Subject Company: Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Commission File Nos.: 333-151390
METLIFE, INC.
Offer to Exchange
29,243,539 Shares of Class B Common Stock
of
REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED
which are owned by MetLife, Inc.
for
Outstanding Shares of Common Stock
of
METLIFE, INC.
THE EXCHANGE OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 12:00 MIDNIGHT, NEW YORK
CITY TIME, AT THE END OF SEPTEMBER 11, 2008 UNLESS THE
OFFER IS EXTENDED OR TERMINATED. SHARES TENDERED PURSUANT TO THE
EXCHANGE OFFER MAY BE WITHDRAWN AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO THE
EXPIRATION OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER.
MetLife is offering to exchange 29,243,539 shares of RGA
class B common stock in the aggregate for outstanding
shares of MetLife common stock that are validly tendered and not
properly withdrawn. For each $1.00 of MetLife common stock
accepted in the exchange offer, you will receive approximately
$1.11 of RGA class B common stock, subject to a limit of
1.3071 shares of RGA class B common stock per share of
MetLife common stock. In addition, the exchange offer does not
provide for a minimum exchange ratio. If the limit is in
effect, you will receive less than $1.11 of RGA class B
common stock for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock that you
tender, and you could receive much less.
The value of the two stocks will be determined by reference to
the average of the daily volume-weighted average prices, or
daily VWAP, of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock on the
NYSE on the last three trading days of the exchange offer. See
The Exchange Offer Terms of the Exchange
Offer. MetLife common stock and RGA common stock are
listed on the NYSE under the symbols MET and
RGA, respectively. RGA class A common stock and
RGA class B common stock have been approved for listing on
the NYSE, both subject to official notice of issuance.
Following the recapitalization and the split-off, RGA
class A common stock will be listed on the NYSE under the
symbol RGA.A, and RGA class B common stock will
be listed on the NYSE under the symbol RGA.B. The
reported last sales prices of MetLife common stock and RGA
common stock on the NYSE were $53.28 and $46.57, respectively,
on August 8, 2008. The indicative exchange ratio that would
have been in effect following the official close of trading on
the NYSE on August 8, 2008, based on the daily VWAPs of
MetLife common stock and RGA common stock on August 6,
2008, August 7, 2008 and August 8, 2008, would have
provided for 1.2345 shares of RGA class B common stock
to be exchanged for every share of MetLife common stock tendered
and accepted.
Holders of the RGA class A common stock, voting together as
a class, will be entitled to elect up to 20% of the RGA board of
directors, and holders of the RGA class B common stock,
voting together as a class, will be entitled to elect at least
80% of the RGA board of directors. There is currently no trading
market for the RGA class B common stock, and the value of
the RGA class B common stock that you will receive in the
exchange offer is based on the price of RGA common stock. As a
result, if immediately after the exchange offer, RGA
class B common stock were to trade at a discount to RGA
class A common stock, you would effectively receive less
than $1.11 of RGA class B common stock for each $1.00 of
MetLife common stock accepted in the exchange offer.
See the section of this document entitled Risk
Factors beginning on page 21 for a discussion of certain
factors that you should consider in connection with the exchange
offer.
Subject to the possible automatic extension of the exchange
offer as described below, the final exchange ratio used to
determine the number of shares of RGA class B common stock
that you will receive for each share of MetLife common stock
tendered and accepted in the exchange offer will be announced by
4:30 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of
the exchange offer. At such time, the final exchange ratio will
be available from the information agent at (212) 269-5550
(banks and brokers only) or at (800) 825-0898 (toll-free).
MetLife will announce whether the limit on the number of shares
that can be received for each share of MetLife common stock
tendered and accepted is in effect at the expiration of the
originally contemplated exchange offer period, through
www.dfking.com/metlife and by press release, no later
than 4:30 p.m. on the original expiration date. If the
limit is in effect at that time, then the exchange ratio will be
fixed at the limit and the exchange offer will be automatically
extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of
the second following trading day to permit stockholders to
tender or withdraw their shares of MetLife common stock during
those days. Throughout the exchange offer, indicative exchange
ratios (calculated in the manner described in this document)
will also be available on that website and from the information
agent.
The terms and conditions of the exchange offer are described in
this document, which you should read carefully. Neither MetLife
nor RGA, nor any of their respective directors or officers, nor
either of the co-dealer managers, makes any recommendation as to
whether you should participate in the exchange offer. You must
make your own decision after reading this document and
consulting with your advisors.
MetLifes obligations to exchange shares of RGA
class B common stock for shares of MetLife common stock are
subject to the conditions described under The Exchange
Offer Conditions for Completing the Exchange
Offer, including that there be validly tendered and not
withdrawn a sufficient number of shares of MetLife common stock
that would result in the distribution of at least 26,319,186
shares of RGA class B common stock (representing 90% of
such shares) in the split-off.
We are Not Asking You for a Proxy and You are Requested Not
to Send Us a Proxy.
Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of the securities to be issued under
this document or determined if this document is accurate or
adequate. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The co-dealer managers for the
exchange offer are:
The date of this document is August 11, 2008.
ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION
This document, which forms part of a registration statement on
Form S-4
filed with the SEC by RGA (File
No. 333-152828),
constitutes an exchange offer prospectus under Section 5 of
the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (which is
referred to as the Securities Act), pursuant to
which MetLife is offering to exchange shares of RGA class B
common stock for MetLife common stock.
This document incorporates by reference important business and
financial information about MetLife and RGA from documents that
are not included in or delivered with this document. For a list
of the documents incorporated by reference into this document,
see Where You Can Find More Information. This
information is available to you without charge upon your written
or oral request. You can obtain documents related to MetLife and
RGA that are incorporated by reference in this document, without
charge, from the SECs website at www.sec.gov or by
requesting them in writing or by telephone from the appropriate
company.
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MetLife, Inc.
1 MetLife Plaza
Long Island City, NY 11101
Attn: Investor Relations
(212) 578-2211
metir@metlife.com
www.metlife.com
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
1370 Timberlake Manor Parkway
Chesterfield, MO 63017
Attn: Corporate Secretary
(636) 736-7000
www.rgare.com
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(All website addresses given in this document are for
information only and are not intended
to be an active link or to incorporate any website information
into this document.)
Please note that copies of the documents provided to you will
not include exhibits, unless the exhibits are specifically
incorporated by reference into the documents. You also may ask
any questions about the exchange offer or request copies of the
documents, without charge, upon written or oral request to the
information agent, D.F. King & Co., Inc., located
at 48 Wall Street,
22nd
Floor, New York, New York 10005 at (212)
269-5550
(banks and brokers only) or (800)
825-0898
(toll free).
In order to receive timely delivery of the documents with
respect to the exchange offer, you must make your requests no
later than September 4, 2008.
In deciding whether to tender your shares of MetLife common
stock in the exchange offer, you should rely only on the
information contained or incorporated by reference into this
document. Neither MetLife nor RGA has authorized any person to
provide you with any information that is different from, or in
addition to, the information that is contained in this document.
The information contained in this document speaks only as of the
date indicated on the cover of this document unless the
information specifically indicates that another date applies.
Additional
Information Regarding the Recapitalization and Where to Find
It
In connection with MetLifes proposed divestiture of its
stake in RGA, RGA has filed with the SEC a registration
statement on
Form S-4,
as amended (File
No. 333-151390),
which includes a proxy statement/prospectus dated August 4,
2008 related to the recapitalization. Investors and holders
of RGA and MetLife securities are strongly encouraged to read
the registration statement and any other relevant documents
filed with the SEC, including the proxy statement/prospectus
relating to the recapitalization, as well as any amendments and
supplements to those documents, because they will contain
important information about RGA, MetLife, and the proposed
transactions. See Where You Can Find More
Information Additional Information Regarding the
Recapitalization and Where to Find It.
i
REGULATORY
STATEMENT
This document is not an offer to sell or exchange and it is not
a solicitation of an offer to buy or exchange any shares of
MetLife common stock, RGA common stock or RGA class B
common stock in any jurisdiction in which the offer, sale or
exchange is not permitted. The restrictions set out below apply
to persons in the specified countries. There may be additional
restrictions that apply in other countries.
Non-U.S. stockholders
should consult their advisors in considering whether they may
participate in the exchange offer in accordance with the laws of
their home countries and, if they do participate, whether there
are any restrictions or limitations on transactions in the RGA
class B common stock that may apply in their home
countries. MetLife, RGA and the co-dealer managers cannot
provide any assurance about whether such limitations may exist.
See The Exchange Offer Legal and Other
Limitations; Certain Matters Relating to
Non-U.S. Jurisdictions
for additional information about limitations on either the
recapitalization or exchange offer outside the United States.
Australia. This document does not
constitute a disclosure document under Part 6D.2 of the
Corporations Act 2001 of the Commonwealth of Australia (the
Australian Corporations Act) and has not been, and
will not be, lodged with the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission. No offer of securities is being made in
Australia, and the distribution or receipt of this document in
Australia does not constitute an offer of securities capable of
acceptance by any person in Australia, except in the limited
circumstances described in this document relying on certain
exemptions in section 708 of the Australian Corporations
Act.
Canada. The exchange offer is not being
made directly or indirectly in, nor is the exchange offer
capable of acceptance from, Canada or by use of the mails, or
any means or instrumentality of Canada and cannot be accepted by
any such use, means or instrumentality or otherwise from within
Canada. Copies of this document and any related offering
documents are being mailed to holders of MetLife common stock
with registered addresses in Canada for information purposes
only.
European Economic Area. In relation to
each Member State of the European Economic Area that has
implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a Relevant
Member State), no offer to the public of any shares of RGA
class B common stock as contemplated by this document may
be made in that Relevant Member State, except in the limited
circumstances specified in this document, provided that no such
offer of shares of RGA class B common stock will result in
a requirement for the publication by MetLife, RGA or any manager
of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive. In this document, the expression Prospectus
Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC of the European
Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, and
includes any implementing measures in each Relevant Member State.
Japan. The exchange offer is not being
made directly or indirectly in, nor is the exchange offer
capable of acceptance from, Japan. Copies of this document and
any related offering documents are being mailed to holders of
MetLife common stock with registered addresses in Japan for
information purposes only.
United Kingdom. This document is only
being distributed to and directed at (1) persons outside
the United Kingdom, (2) investment professionals falling
within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets
Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the
Order) or (3) high net worth entities, and
other persons to whom it may lawfully be communicated, falling
within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such
persons, relevant persons). Shares of RGA
class B common stock are only available to, and any
invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe or otherwise acquire
such shares will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any
person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on
this document or any of its contents.
ii
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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iii
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iv
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE EXCHANGE OFFER
The questions and answers below highlight only selected
information relating to the exchange offer. They do not contain
all of the information that may be important to MetLife
stockholders. MetLife stockholders should read carefully this
entire document, including its annexes, to understand fully the
exchange offer and related transactions.
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Q: |
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What is happening in this transaction? |
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A: |
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MetLife and RGA entered into a recapitalization and distribution
agreement, pursuant to which MetLife will dispose of most of its
equity interest in RGA to MetLifes security holders. The
transaction consists of: |
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a recapitalization of RGA common stock into two
classes of common stock RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock (which is referred to as
the recapitalization); and
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an exchange offer pursuant to which MetLife will
acquire MetLife common stock in exchange for RGA class B
common stock (which is referred to as the exchange
offer or, when completed, the split-off).
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In addition, to the extent that MetLife holds any RGA
class B common stock following the split-off, MetLife will
dispose of such RGA class B common stock in: |
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one or more public or private debt exchanges,
pursuant to which MetLife will acquire MetLife debt securities
in exchange for RGA class B common stock (each of which is
referred to as a debt exchange); and/or
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one or more subsequent split-offs, pursuant to which
MetLife will acquire MetLife common stock in exchange for RGA
class B common stock (each of which is referred to as a
subsequent split-off).
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The complete divestiture of MetLifes RGA class B
common stock whether accomplished by the exchange offer and any
debt exchanges
and/or any
subsequent split-offs is referred to in this document as the
divestiture. Following completion of the
divestiture, MetLife and its subsidiaries will hold no RGA
class B common stock and 3,000,000 shares of RGA
class A common stock. MetLife has agreed to complete the
divestiture on or before the first anniversary of the completion
of the exchange offer. |
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Recapitalization. MetLife and its subsidiaries
currently hold approximately 52% of the outstanding RGA common
stock. In the
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recapitalization, each outstanding share of RGA
common stock will be reclassified as one share of RGA
class A common stock. Immediately thereafter, MetLife and
its subsidiaries will exchange each share of their RGA
class A common stock (other than 3,000,000 shares of
RGA class A common stock, which constitute approximately 5% of
the outstanding RGA common stock) with RGA for one share of RGA
class B common stock. |
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The 3,000,000 shares of RGA class A common stock that
MetLife and its subsidiaries will not exchange with RGA for
shares of RGA class B common stock in the recapitalization
are the reclassified shares in respect of RGA common stock
acquired by MetLife and its subsidiaries in the fourth quarter
of 2003, and are referred to as the recently acquired
stock. |
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Exchange Offer. This document relates to the
exchange offer, and is being sent to MetLife stockholders to
enable them to make their investment decision as to whether to
tender some or all of their shares of MetLife common stock in
exchange for RGA class B common stock. |
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In the exchange offer, MetLife is making an offer to MetLife
stockholders to acquire their shares of MetLife common stock in
exchange for all of the 29,243,539 shares of RGA
class B common stock that MetLife and its subsidiaries will
hold after the recapitalization. For each $1.00 of MetLife
common stock accepted in the exchange offer, tendering MetLife
stockholders will receive approximately $1.11 of RGA
class B common stock, subject to a limit of
1.3071 shares of RGA class B common stock per share of
MetLife common stock. A description of the terms and conditions
of the exchange offer is set forth under The Exchange
Offer. |
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Debt Exchange / Subsequent
Split-Offs. To the extent that MetLife or its
subsidiaries hold any RGA class B common stock after the
split-off, MetLife will dispose of such RGA class B common
stock in one or more debt exchanges
and/or one
or more subsequent split-offs, thus completing the divestiture
on or prior to the first |
Q-1
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anniversary of the completion of the exchange offer. In the
event that MetLife disposes of such RGA class B common stock in
a subsequent split-off, such subsequent split-off may be on
different economic terms from the exchange offer, which terms
may be more or less favorable than the terms of the exchange
offer. |
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MetLife currently expects that, if it continues to hold any RGA
class B common stock after the completion of the exchange
offer, it will divest such shares in a private debt exchange
pursuant to an arrangement with one or more investment banks
(which are referred to as the participating banks).
MetLife currently expects that the participating banks will
purchase an amount of MetLife debt securities (either in the
market, through one or more tender offers commenced prior to or
after the closing of the exchange offer
and/or in
private transactions) so that, when such MetLife debt securities
are exchanged with MetLife in any debt exchanges, the
participating banks will receive any remaining shares of RGA
class B common stock then held by MetLife and its
subsidiaries, thereby completing the divestiture. The
participating banks may sell the RGA class B common stock
that they receive in any debt exchanges in the market or to a
third party, including pursuant to a registered public offering.
In connection with this potential sale, MetLife currently
expects that the participating banks will enter into a
registration rights agreement with RGA, which agreement will
provide the participating banks with rights to request RGA to
file a registration statement to register the sale of RGA
class B common stock to the public. |
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The shares of RGA class B common stock distributed by
MetLife pursuant to the exchange offer, any debt exchanges and
any subsequent split-offs will constitute 100% of the RGA
class B common stock that MetLife and its subsidiaries will
receive in the recapitalization. |
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Q: |
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Why has MetLife decided to engage in the
divestiture? |
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A: |
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MetLife believes that the divestiture will provide numerous
corporate benefits to itself and its stockholders, as well as to
RGA and its shareholders, the most important of which are listed
below. |
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Facilitate MetLifes and RGAs
Respective Expansion and Growth. MetLife and
RGA |
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have significantly different competitive strengths and operating
strategies, and, with RGA generating only a small portion of
MetLifes consolidated operating earnings, each company
believes that the divestiture will strengthen its ability to
focus its managerial and financial resources on developing and
growing its core businesses.
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Reduce MetLifes Exposure to Global
Reinsurance Business. The divestiture will enable
MetLife to significantly reduce its current exposure to the
reinsurance business, a segment of the global insurance industry
that produces more volatile earnings and whose growth lags
behinds MetLifes core business segments.
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Q: |
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Why is the RGA board of directors recommending the
divestiture? |
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A: |
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The RGA board of directors believes that the divestiture will
provide numerous corporate benefits to itself and the RGA
shareholders, the most important of which are listed below. |
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Eliminate Stock Overhang. The
divestiture is expected to eliminate the overhang on the market
for RGA common stock that results from having a large corporate
shareholder, thereby increasing the liquidity and public float
of RGAs common stock and consequently, following the
divestiture, RGA expects its common stock to trade more
efficiently than it does today. Moreover, RGA expects that,
following the divestiture, its common stock will be more widely
followed by the equity research community than is the case
presently. Accordingly, RGA expects these factors to provide it
with greater flexibility to use its equity as currency for
acquiring complementary operations and raising cash for its
business operations on a more efficient basis and to enhance the
attractiveness of its equity-based compensation plans, thereby
increasing RGAs ability to attract and retain quality
employees.
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Allow RGA to Make Independent
Decisions. As MetLifes and RGAs
businesses evolve over time, and their business strategies
diverge, the divestiture will allow RGA to pursue its future
business initiatives free from the constraints of having a
controlling corporate shareholder whose policies may conflict
with the best interests of RGAs businesses. Absent the
divestiture, it is possible that, under
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Q-2
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certain circumstances, such constraints could restrict
RGAs ability to make investments or pursue strategies that
RGA management believes are in the best long-term interests of
RGA. |
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Eliminate Customer Conflicts. At
present, a number of key customers of RGA are direct competitors
of MetLife. Some key customers of RGA have expressed concern,
and are expected to continue to express concern, about the
indirect benefit that MetLife derives from the business it
conducts with RGA. RGA expects that the divestiture will
eliminate these customer conflicts, and that the elimination of
these conflicts will benefit RGAs business going forward.
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Change in Control Premium. The
divestiture may permit RGA shareholders to share in any premium
associated with a change in control of RGA, if such an event
should occur. The requirements relating to the qualification of
the divestiture for tax-free treatment, however, may restrict
RGAs ability to engage in certain change in control
transactions.
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Q: |
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Why did MetLife choose the exchange offer to divest its
shares of RGA? |
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A: |
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The divestiture is believed to be a tax-efficient way to achieve
the goals outlined in response to the two questions immediately
above. The exchange offer is expected to be a tax-free
transaction to both MetLife and its stockholders for
U.S. federal income tax purposes (except with respect to
any cash received instead of fractional shares of RGA
class B common stock). |
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In addition, the exchange offer will enable MetLife stockholders
to adjust their investment between MetLife and RGA on a
voluntary basis. |
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Q: |
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Why is RGA engaging in a recapitalization concurrently
with the exchange offer? |
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A: |
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For the divestiture to be tax-free to MetLife and its
stockholders, current U.S. federal income tax law generally
requires, among other things, that MetLife distribute to its
security holders stock of RGA having the right to elect at least
80% of the members of the RGA board of directors. Accordingly,
RGA will engage in the recapitalization such that, after the
recapitalization, RGAs outstanding equity capital
structure will consist of RGA class A common stock and RGA
class B common stock. The RGA class A |
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common stock
will be identical in all respects to RGAs current common
stock, and will also be identical in all respects to the RGA
class B common stock (including with respect to dividends
and voting on matters other than director-related matters), and
will vote together as a single class, except with respect to
certain limited matters required by Missouri law described below
and, except that, in each case:
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holders of RGA class A common stock, voting
together as a single class, will be entitled to elect no more
than 20% of the directors of RGA;
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holders of RGA class B common stock, voting
together as a single class, will be entitled to elect at least
80% of the directors of RGA;
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there will be a separate vote by class on any
proposal to convert RGA class B common stock into RGA
class A common stock; and
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holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B
common stock will be restricted to 15% of the voting power of
the outstanding RGA class B common stock with respect to
directors if they do not also hold an equal or greater
proportion of RGA class A common stock (see The
Transactions RGA Special Meeting and
Proposals).
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If, for example, the RGA board of directors were to consist of
five directors, four would be designated for election by the
holders of the RGA class B common stock and one would be
designated for election by the holders of the RGA class A
common stock. Following the recapitalization and prior to the
completion of the exchange offer, MetLife and its subsidiaries
will hold all of the outstanding shares of RGA class B common
stock and thus MetLife can distribute to its security holders
RGA stock having the right to elect 80% of the members of the
RGA board of directors. |
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Upon the recapitalization, holders of RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be entitled to
receive the same per share consideration in any reorganization
or in any merger, share exchange, consolidation or combination
of RGA with any other company (except for such differences as
may be permitted with respect to their existing rights to elect
directors). |
Q-3
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Q: |
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How will the relationship between RGA and MetLife change
after the exchange offer is completed? |
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A: |
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After the exchange offer is completed, because MetLife and its
subsidiaries will no longer own a controlling interest in RGA,
the RGA board of directors and management will be free to pursue
initiatives that they believe are in RGAs best interest,
without requiring these initiatives to be consistent with
MetLifes view of the best interests of RGA or MetLife. In
addition, all three of the RGA directors who are also officers
of MetLife will resign from the RGA board of directors. See
The Transactions MetLifes Reasons for
the Divestiture. |
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Q: |
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Will the divestiture have a financial impact on
RGA? |
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A: |
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RGA does not expect the divestiture to have any material impact
on the financial condition or results of operations of RGA. |
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Q: |
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Who may participate in the exchange offer? |
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A: |
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Any U.S. holder of MetLife common stock may participate in
the exchange offer, including directors and officers of MetLife,
RGA and their respective subsidiaries, and including
participants in the Savings and Investment Plan for Employees of
Metropolitan Life and Participating Affiliates, the New England
Life Insurance Company Agents Deferred Compensation Plan
and Trust, the New England Life Insurance Company Agents
Retirement Plan and Trust and the New England Life Insurance
Company 401(k) Savings Plan and Trust (these plans are
collectively referred to in this document as the MetLife
employee benefit plans). MetLife has been informed that
instructions to tender or withdraw by participants in the
MetLife employee benefit plans must be made at least three
business days prior to the last day of the exchange offer
period. If the limit on the number of shares that can be
received for each share of MetLife common stock is in effect at
the expiration of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period, participants in the MetLife employee benefit plans will
not be able to tender their shares during the extension period
and will only be able to withdraw their shares until
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the first trading day of
the two business day extension period. Participants in MetLife
employee benefit plans will receive further special instructions
from BNY Mellon Shareowner |
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Services regarding the procedures for
tendering the shares of MetLife common stock that they hold
through the MetLife employee benefit plans. However,
participants in MetLife employee benefit plans will not be
eligible to tender in the exchange offer any of the shares
allocated to the nonvested portion of their employer
contributions accounts in any of these plans as of the deadline
for directing the trustee of these plans to tender shares held
in their MetLife employee benefit plan accounts. Furthermore,
participants who hold interests in a MetLife employee benefit
plan will be permitted to tender only the whole number of shares
of MetLife common stock credited to their accounts (fractional
shares will be disregarded for this purpose) and participants
whose interests amount to less than one share of MetLife common
stock will not be able to participate in the exchange offer. See
The Exchange Offer Procedures for
Tendering. |
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Although MetLife has mailed this document to its stockholders to
the extent required by U.S. law, including stockholders
located outside the United States, this document is not an offer
to sell or exchange, and it is not a solicitation of an offer to
buy, any shares of MetLife common stock, RGA class A common
stock or RGA class B common stock in any jurisdiction in
which such offer, sale or exchange is not permitted. |
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Countries outside the United States generally have their own
legal requirements that govern securities offerings made to
persons resident in those countries and often impose stringent
requirements about the form and content of offers made to the
general public. RGA and MetLife have not taken any action under
those
non-U.S. regulations
to facilitate a public offer to exchange the RGA class B
common stock outside the United States. Therefore, the ability
of any
non-U.S. person
to tender MetLife common stock in the exchange offer will depend
on whether there is an exemption available under the laws of
such persons home country that would permit the person to
participate in the exchange offer without the need for MetLife
or RGA to take any action to facilitate a public offering in
that country or otherwise. For example, some countries exempt
transactions from the rules governing public offerings if they
involve persons who meet certain eligibility requirements
relating to their status as sophisticated or professional
investors. |
Q-4
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All tendering holders must make certain representations in the
letter of transmittal, including (in the case of
non-U.S. holders)
as to the availability of an exemption under their home country
laws that would allow them to participate in the exchange offer
without the need for MetLife or RGA to take any action to
facilitate a public offering in that country or otherwise.
MetLife and RGA will rely on those representations and, unless
the exchange offer is terminated, MetLife plans only to accept
shares tendered by persons who properly complete the letter of
transmittal and provide any other required documentation on a
timely basis and as otherwise described herein. |
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Non-U.S. stockholders
should consult their advisors in considering whether they may
participate in the exchange offer in accordance with the laws of
their home countries and, if they do participate, whether there
are any restrictions or limitations on transactions in the RGA
class B common stock that may apply in their home
countries. MetLife, RGA and the
co-dealer
managers cannot provide any assurance about whether such
limitations may exist. See The Exchange Offer
Legal and Other Limitations; Certain Matters Relating to
Non-U.S. Jurisdictions
for additional information about limitations on the exchange
offer outside the United States. |
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Q: |
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Can I participate in the exchange offer if I hold MetLife
shares through the MetLife Policyholder Trust? |
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A: |
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Yes. If you hold trust interests in the MetLife Policyholder
Trust, the trust custodian will mail you a request for
instructions as to whether to tender your proportionate share of
the MetLife common stock held by the MetLife Policyholder Trust.
If you elect to instruct the trust custodian to tender your
proportionate share of MetLife common stock, your trust
interests will be reduced to reflect such tender. As a trust
beneficiary, you may, by delivering written notice to the trust
custodian, revoke any instructions you may have previously given
in connection with the exchange offer to the extent that the
trust custodian may withdraw previously tendered shares of
MetLife common stock under the terms of the exchange offer. The
trust custodian has informed MetLife that instructions to tender
or withdraw must be delivered to the trust custodian in a
written form specified by the custodian and will not be
effective unless the trust |
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custodian receives them at least
three business days prior to the last day of the exchange offer
period. If the limit on the number of shares that can be
received for each share of MetLife common stock is in effect at
the expiration of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period, you will not be able to withdraw your shares because the
exchange offer period will only be extended by two trading days
and trust beneficiaries must deliver instructions to the trust
custodian at least three business days prior to the last day of
the exchange offer period. Upon completion of the exchange
offer, the transfer agent will promptly deliver any shares of
RGA class B common stock received on your behalf pursuant
to the exchange offer, including any cash received in lieu of
fractional shares, together with a written statement indicating
the number of trust interests you retain following completion of
the exchange offer, in each case in accordance with the terms of
the trust agreement for the MetLife Policyholder Trust. |
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Q: |
|
How many shares of RGA class B common stock will
tendering MetLife stockholders receive for shares of MetLife
common stock accepted in the exchange offer? |
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A: |
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The exchange offer is designed to permit tendering MetLife
stockholders to exchange their shares of MetLife common stock
for shares of RGA class B common stock at a 10% discount to
the per-share value of RGA class B common stock, calculated
as set forth in this document. Stated another way, for each
$1.00 of MetLife common stock accepted in the exchange offer,
tendering MetLife stockholders will receive approximately $1.11
of RGA class B common stock, based on the calculated
per-share values determined by reference to the average of the
daily volume-weighted average price (which is referred to as the
VWAP) of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock
on the NYSE on the last three trading days of the exchange offer. |
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Please note, however, that: |
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the number of shares of RGA class B common
stock that tendering MetLife stockholders can receive is subject
to a limit of 1.3071 shares of RGA class B common
stock for each share of MetLife common stock accepted in the
exchange offer. If the limit is in effect, tendering MetLife
stockholders will receive less than $1.11 of RGA class B
common stock for each $1.00 of MetLife
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Q-5
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common stock, depending on the calculated per-share values of
MetLife common stock and RGA class B common stock at the
expiration date of the exchange offer, and they could receive
much less; |
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the exchange offer does not provide for a minimum
exchange ratio; and
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because the exchange offer is subject to proration,
the number of shares of MetLife common stock that MetLife
accepts in the exchange offer may be less than the number of
shares that are tendered. Proration will be applied in
accordance with the procedures described under The
Exchange Offer Proration. References in this
document to proration are to such procedures.
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MetLife will announce whether the limit on the number of shares
that can be received for each share of MetLife common stock
tendered is in effect at the expiration of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period, through
www.dfking.com/metlife and by press release, no later
than 4:30 p.m. on the expiration date of the exchange
offer. If the limit is in effect at that time, then the exchange
ratio will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer will be
extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the
end of the second following trading day to permit stockholders
to tender or withdraw their shares of MetLife common stock
during those days. |
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Q: |
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Why is there a limit on the number of shares of RGA
class B common stock tendering MetLife stockholders can
receive for each share of MetLife common stock that they
tender? |
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A: |
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Tendering MetLife stockholders cannot receive more than
1.3071 shares of RGA class B common stock for each
share of MetLife common stock accepted in the exchange offer.
If the limit is in effect, tendering MetLife stockholders
will receive less than $1.11 of RGA class B common stock
for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock that they tender, and
they could receive much less. |
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This limit was calculated based on a 15% discount for RGA
class B common stock based on the average of the daily
VWAPs of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock on the NYSE
for the last three trading days prior to the date of this
document. MetLife set this limit to ensure that any unusual or
unexpected drop in |
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the trading price of RGA common stock,
relative to the trading price of MetLife common stock, would not
result in an unduly high number of shares of RGA class B
common stock being exchanged per share of MetLife common stock
accepted in the exchange offer. |
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Q: |
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What will happen if the limit is in effect? |
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A: |
|
MetLife will announce whether the limit on the number of shares
that can be received for each share of MetLife common stock
tendered is in effect at the expiration of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period, through
www.dfking.com/metlife and by press release, no later
than 4:30 p.m. on the original expiration date of the
exchange offer. If the limit is in effect at that time, then the
exchange ratio will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer
will be automatically extended until 12:00 midnight, New
York City time, at the end of the second following trading day
to permit stockholders to tender or withdraw their shares of
MetLife common stock during those days. Any changes in the
prices of the shares of MetLife common stock or RGA common stock
on those additional days of the exchange offer will not,
however, affect the exchange ratio. In other words, the number
of shares of RGA class B common stock that tendering
MetLife stockholders will receive will not change as a result of
changes in the prices of RGA common stock or MetLife common
stock on those additional days that would otherwise have
affected the ratio had those movements occurred during the
originally contemplated exchange offer period. See The
Exchange Offer Extension; Termination;
Amendment. |
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Q: |
|
How are the calculated per-share values of MetLife common
stock and RGA class B common stock determined for purposes
of calculating the number of shares of RGA class B common
stock to be received in the exchange offer? |
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A: |
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The calculated per-share value of a share of MetLife common
stock for purposes of the exchange offer will equal the average
of the daily VWAP of MetLife common stock on each of the last
three trading days of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period. |
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The calculated per-share value of a share of RGA class B
common stock for purposes of the exchange offer will equal the
average of the |
Q-6
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daily VWAP of RGA common stock on each of the last three trading
days of the originally contemplated exchange offer period.
Because there is no trading market for the RGA class B
common stock, the RGA common stock is believed to be the most
appropriate measure of the value of the RGA class B common stock. |
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The last three trading days of the originally contemplated
exchange offer period are September 9, 2008,
September 10, 2008 and September 11, 2008. Although
those dates could change if the exchange offer is extended,
those dates will not change for purposes of calculating the
per-share values if that extension occurs solely as a result of
the automatic extension of the exchange offer triggered by the
limit. If the limit is in effect, the exchange ratio will be
fixed and the calculated per-share values of the two stocks
based on the VWAP will no longer affect the exchange ratio. See
The Exchange Offer Extension; Termination;
Amendment. |
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Q: |
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What is the VWAP? |
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A: |
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The VWAP for MetLife common stock or RGA common stock, as the
case may be, will be the volume-weighted average price per share
of that stock on the NYSE during the period beginning at
9:30 a.m., New York City time (or such other time as is the
official open of trading on the NYSE), and ending at
4:00 p.m., New York City time (or such other time as is the
official close of trading on the NYSE), as reported by Bloomberg
L.P., except that, on the last trading day of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period, such data will only take
into account any adjustments made to reported trades included by
4:10 p.m., New York City time, on that day. |
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Q: |
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Where can I find the VWAPs of MetLife common stock and RGA
common stock during the exchange offer period? |
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A: |
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A web page at www.dfking.com/metlife will provide the
daily VWAP of both MetLife common stock and RGA common stock,
together with indicative exchange ratios, for each day during
the exchange offer. During the last three trading days of the
originally contemplated exchange offer period, when the values
of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock are calculated for
the purposes of the exchange offer, the web page will show the
indicative exchange
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ratios based on indicative calculated
per-share values which will equal: |
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on the third-to-last day, the intra-day VWAP during
the elapsed portion of that day;
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on the second-to-last day, the intra-day VWAP during
the elapsed portion of that day averaged with the actual daily
VWAP on the preceding day; and
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on the last day, the intra-day VWAP during the
elapsed portion of that day averaged with the actual daily VWAP
for each of the two preceding days.
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During this period, the indicative exchange ratios and
calculated per-share values will be updated every 30 minutes (on
approximately the hour and
half-hour
mark of the normal trading day). This information will reflect a
20-minute
reporting delay. |
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Q: |
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How and when will the final exchange ratio be made
available? |
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A: |
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Subject to the possible automatic extension of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period described below, the final
exchange ratio showing the number of shares of RGA class B
common stock that tendering MetLife stockholders will receive
for each share of MetLife common stock accepted in the exchange
offer will be available at www.dfking.com/metlife and by
press release no later than 4:30 p.m., New York City time,
on the expiration date of the exchange offer and separately
announced by press release. In addition, as described below,
indicative exchange ratios will be available throughout the
exchange offer period. |
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MetLife stockholders may also contact the information agent to
obtain these indicative exchange ratios and the final exchange
ratio at the information agents toll-free number provided
on the back cover of this document. |
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MetLife will announce whether the limit on the number of shares
that can be received for each share of MetLife common stock
tendered is in effect at the expiration of the contemplated
exchange offer period, through www.dfking.com/metlife and
by press release, no later than 4:30 p.m. on the expiration
date. If the limit is in effect at that time, then the exchange
ratio will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer period
will be extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time,
at the end of the second |
Q-7
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following trading day to permit stockholders to tender or
withdraw their shares of MetLife common stock during those days. |
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Q: |
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Will indicative exchange ratios be provided during the
exchange offer period? |
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A: |
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Yes. Indicative exchange ratios will be available at
www.dfking.com/metlife by 4:30 p.m., New York City
time, on each day during the exchange offer period, calculated
as though that day were the expiration date of the exchange
offer. For example, by 4:30 p.m., New York City time, on
August 21, 2008, MetLife will show an indicative exchange
ratio based on the average of the daily VWAPs of MetLife common
stock and RGA common stock on August 19, 2008,
August 20, 2008 and August 21, 2008. The indicative
exchange ratio will also reflect whether the limit on the
exchange ratio, described above, would have been in effect.
MetLife stockholders may also contact the information agent at
its toll-free number to obtain these indicative exchange ratios. |
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In addition, for purposes of illustration, MetLife has provided
a table that indicates the number of shares of RGA class B
common stock that tendering MetLife stockholders would receive
per share of MetLife common stock, calculated on the basis
described above and taking into account the maximum limit,
assuming a range of averages of the daily VWAPs of MetLife
common stock and RGA common stock on the last three trading days
of the exchange offer period. See The Exchange
Offer Terms of the Exchange Offer. |
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Q: |
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What if the MetLife common stock or the RGA common stock
does not trade on the next-to-last or the last day of the
exchange offer period? |
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A: |
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If a market disruption event occurs with respect to the MetLife
common stock or the RGA common stock on any of the three days
during which the calculated per-share value of each share of
MetLife common stock and RGA class B common stock was
originally expected to be determined, the exchange offer period
will be automatically extended and the calculated per-share
value of MetLife common stock and RGA class B common stock
will be determined on the immediately succeeding trading day or
days, as the case may be, on which no market disruption event
occurs with respect to both the MetLife common stock and the RGA
common
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stock. For specific information as to what would
constitute a market disruption event, see The Exchange
Offer Extension; Termination; Amendment. |
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Q: |
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Are there circumstances under which tendering MetLife
stockholders would receive fewer shares of RGA class B
common stock than they would have received if the exchange ratio
were determined using the closing prices of the two stocks on
the expiration date of the exchange offer? |
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A: |
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Yes. For example, if the trading price of MetLife common stock
were to increase during the last three days of the exchange
offer, the calculated per-share value of MetLife common stock
would likely be lower than the closing price of MetLife common
stock on the expiration date of the exchange offer. As a result,
tendering MetLife stockholders may receive less RGA class B
common stock for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock than they
would have if that per-share value were calculated on the basis
of the closing price of MetLife common stock on the expiration
date of the exchange offer. Similarly, if the trading price of
RGA common stock were to decrease during the last three days of
the exchange offer period, the calculated per-share value of RGA
class B common stock would likely be higher than the
closing price of RGA common stock on the expiration date of the
exchange offer. This could also result in tendering MetLife
stockholders receiving fewer shares of RGA class B common
stock for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock than they would
otherwise receive if that per-share value were calculated on the
basis of the closing price of RGA common stock on the expiration
date. |
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In addition, if the limit on the number of shares that can be
received for each share of MetLife common stock tendered is in
effect at the expiration of the contemplated exchange offer
period and the exchange offer is automatically extended until
12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the
second following trading day, then the number of shares that
tendering MetLife stockholders will receive in exchange for each
share of MetLife common stock tendered will be fixed at the
limit and will not relate to the closing prices on the
expiration date of the exchange offer. |
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The value of RGA class B common stock that tendering
MetLife stockholders receive may not remain above the value of MetLife common |
Q-8
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stock that they
exchange following the expiration date of the exchange offer. |
|
Q: |
|
Will tendering MetLife stockholders receive any fractional
shares of RGA class B common stock in the exchange
offer? |
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A: |
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No. Fractional shares of RGA class B common stock will
not be issued in the exchange offer. Instead, tendering MetLife
stockholders will receive cash for the fractional shares that
they otherwise would have received. The exchange agent, acting
as agent for the MetLife stockholders otherwise entitled to
receive fractional shares of RGA class B common stock, will
aggregate all fractional shares and cause them to be sold in the
open market for the accounts of these stockholders. |
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Q: |
|
What is the aggregate number of shares of RGA class B
common stock being offered in the exchange offer? What happens
if the exchange offer is oversubscribed and MetLife is unable to
fulfill all tenders of MetLife common stock at the exchange
ratio? |
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A: |
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The aggregate number of shares of RGA class B common stock
being offered in the exchange offer is 29,243,539. Therefore, if
a number of shares of MetLife common stock tendered in the
exchange offer would otherwise result in more than
29,243,539 shares of RGA class B common stock being
distributed pursuant to the exchange offer, then each tendering
MetLife stockholder will be subject to proration to ensure that
no more than 29,243,539 shares of RGA class B common stock
are distributed in the exchange offer. |
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Proration for each tendering MetLife stockholder will be based
on the number of shares of MetLife common stock tendered by that
stockholder in the exchange offer, and not on that
stockholders aggregate ownership of MetLife common stock.
Any shares of MetLife common stock not accepted for exchange as
a result of proration will be returned to tendering MetLife
stockholders. MetLife will announce its preliminary
determination of the extent to which tenders will be prorated by
press release by 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the
business day following the expiration of the exchange offer.
This document refers to this determination as the
preliminary proration factor. MetLife will announce
its final determination of the extent to which tenders will be
prorated by press |
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release promptly after this determination is
made. This determination is referred to in this document as the
final proration factor. |
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MetLife stockholders who directly or beneficially own fewer than
100 shares of MetLife common stock and wish to tender all
their shares of MetLife common stock may, subject to certain
restrictions, request that their shares not be subject to
proration, by checking the box entitled Odd-Lot
Preference on the letter of transmittal. See The
Exchange Offer Proration. |
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Q: |
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Can tendering MetLife stockholders change their mind after
they tender their MetLife common stock? |
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A: |
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Yes. Tendering MetLife stockholders may withdraw their tendered
shares at any time before the exchange offer expires. See
The Exchange Offer Withdrawal Rights. If
tendering MetLife stockholders change their mind again, they can
re-tender their MetLife common stock by following the tender
procedures prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. |
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Q. |
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Will tendering MetLife stockholders be able to withdraw
the shares of MetLife common stock after the final exchange
ratio has been determined? |
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A: |
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Yes. The final exchange ratio used to determine the number of
shares of RGA class B common stock that tendering MetLife
stockholders will receive for each share of MetLife common stock
accepted in the exchange offer will be announced by
4:30 p.m., New York City time, on the originally
contemplated expiration date of the exchange offer, which is
currently anticipated to be September 11, 2008. The
expiration date may be extended or the exchange offer may be
terminated. Tendering MetLife stockholders have a right to
withdraw shares of MetLife common stock they have tendered at
any time before 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the
end of the expiration date. See The Exchange
Offer Withdrawal Rights. In order to withdraw
their shares, tendering MetLife stockholders (or, in lieu
thereof, if they hold their shares through a broker, dealer,
commercial bank, trust company or similar institution, that
institution on their behalf) must provide a written notice of
withdrawal or facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal to the
exchange agent. The information that must be included in |
Q-9
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that notice is
specified under The Exchange Offer Withdrawal
Rights. If tendering MetLife stockholders hold their
shares through a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company
or similar institution, they should consult that institution on
the procedures they must comply with and the time by which such
procedures must be completed in order for that institution to
provide a written notice of withdrawal or facsimile notice of
withdrawal to the exchange agent on their behalf before 12:00
midnight, New York City time, at the end of the expiration date.
If tendering MetLife stockholders hold their shares through such
an institution, that institution must deliver the notice of
withdrawal with respect to any shares they wish to withdraw. In
such a case, as a beneficial owner and not a registered
stockholder, any such stockholder will not be able to provide a
notice of withdrawal for such shares directly to the exchange
agent. |
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In addition, if the limit on the number of shares of RGA
class B common stock that can be received for each share of
MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at the expiration of
the originally contemplated exchange offer period, then the
exchange ratio will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer
will be extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at
the end of the second following trading day to permit
stockholders to tender or withdraw their shares of MetLife
common stock during those days, either directly or by acting
through a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or
similar institution on their behalf. |
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Q: |
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Are there any conditions to MetLifes obligation to
complete the exchange offer? |
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A: |
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Yes. MetLife is not required to complete the exchange offer
unless the conditions described under The Exchange
Offer Conditions for Completing the Exchange
Offer are satisfied or waived prior to the expiration of
the exchange offer. For example, MetLife will not be required to
accept tendered MetLife shares for payment unless, among other
things: |
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a sufficient number of shares of MetLife common
stock are tendered and not withdrawn so that, when multiplied by
the exchange ratio, MetLife can exchange at least
26,319,186 shares (90% of the 29,243,539 shares) of
RGA class B common stock that it owns; |
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the recapitalization has been completed; and
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there has been no change in, revocation of, or
amendment to the private letter ruling issued by the Internal
Revenue Service (which is referred to as the IRS)
and applicable law such that MetLife or RGA remain reasonably
satisfied that, among other items, neither MetLife nor any of
its subsidiaries will incur any tax (other than any de
minimis tax) or other tax-related liability as a result of
the recapitalization, the exchange offer and any other
divestiture transactions.
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Q: |
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Are there any conditions to RGAs obligation to
complete the recapitalization? |
|
A: |
|
Yes. RGAs obligation to complete the recapitalization will
be subject to satisfaction or waiver by RGA of the conditions
described under The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement. For example, RGA will not be required to
complete the recapitalization unless, among other things: |
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holders of both (1) a majority of the
outstanding shares of RGA common stock and (2) a majority
of the outstanding shares of RGA common stock (other than
MetLife and its subsidiaries) present in person or by proxy
entitled to vote will have approved the recapitalization
proposal;
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holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
RGA common stock will have approved the governance proposals;
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holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
RGA common stock present in person or by proxy and entitled to
vote will have ratified the Section 382 shareholder
rights plan; and
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all of the conditions to the completion of the
exchange offer (other than the condition that the
recapitalization will have occurred) will have been satisfied or
waived.
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Q: |
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What happens if more than the minimum amount of shares of
MetLife common stock is tendered, but not enough to allow
MetLife to exchange all of the shares of RGA class B common
stock? |
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A: |
|
In this case, MetLife will dispose of the remainder of the RGA
class B common stock either in one or more debt exchanges
and/or one
or more subsequent split-offs. MetLife currently expects that, if it holds any shares of RGA class B common stock
after the split-off, then it will dispose |
Q-10
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of such shares
pursuant to a private debt exchange with participating banks
holding MetLife debt securities. |
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Q: |
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When does the exchange offer expire? |
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A: |
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The exchange offer, and the withdrawal rights of tendering
MetLife stockholders, will expire at 12:00 midnight, New York
City time, at the end of September 11, 2008, unless the
exchange offer is extended or terminated. In addition, if the
limit on the number of shares that can be received for each
share of MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at the
expiration of the contemplated exchange offer period, then the
exchange ratio will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer
will be extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at
the end of the second following trading day. MetLife may
terminate the exchange offer in the circumstances described in
The Exchange Offer Extension; Termination;
Amendment. |
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Q: |
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Can the exchange offer be extended, and under what
circumstances? |
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A: |
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Yes. MetLife may extend the exchange offer for an aggregate of
10 business days. In addition, MetLife may extend the
exchange offer (1) for one or more periods of not more than
10 business days per extension if the conditions to
MetLifes obligation to complete the exchange offer have
not been satisfied or waived by the expiration date,
(2) for any period as required by any rule, regulation,
interpretation or position of the SEC or its staff applicable to
the exchange offer, (3) if the limit on the number of
shares of RGA class B common stock that can be received for
each share of MetLife common stock tendered is reached, or
(4) if a market disruption event occurs on any of the three
days during which the value of each share of MetLife common
stock and RGA class B common stock was originally expected
to be determined. See The Exchange Offer
Extension; Termination; Amendment. |
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If the exchange offer is extended, MetLife will publicly
announce by press release the extension no later than
9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day
after the previously scheduled expiration date. |
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Q: |
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Will MetLife or its subsidiaries own any RGA stock other
than the RGA class B common stock? |
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A: |
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Yes. In the recapitalization, 3,000,000 shares of RGA
common stock held by a subsidiary of MetLife will be
reclassified as 3,000,000 shares of RGA class A common
stock (which are referred to as the recently acquired
stock). MetLife has agreed that, until the earlier of
termination of the recapitalization and distribution agreement
or the 60th day following the earlier of the first date
following the split-off on which MetLife no longer holds any RGA
class B common stock or the first anniversary of the
split-off (which is referred to as the
lock-up
period), it will not sell, transfer or otherwise dispose
of the recently acquired stock without the prior written consent
of RGA. MetLife has further agreed that, following the
expiration of the
lock-up
period, it will sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of the
recently acquired stock within 60 months of the completion
of the split-off. |
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Q: |
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How do MetLife stockholders decide whether to participate
in the exchange offer? |
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A: |
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Whether MetLife stockholders should participate in the exchange
offer depends on many factors. MetLife stockholders should
examine carefully their specific financial position, plans and
needs before they decide whether to participate. MetLife
encourages MetLife stockholders to consider, among other things: |
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their view of the relative values of their shares of
MetLife common stock and the shares of RGA class B common
stock they will receive in the exchange offer; and
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their individual investment strategy with regard to
these stocks.
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In addition, MetLife stockholders should consider all of the
factors described in the section entitled Risk
Factors. |
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None of MetLife, RGA, or any of their respective directors or
officers, or the
co-dealer
managers make any recommendation as to whether MetLife
stockholders should tender their shares of MetLife common stock.
MetLife stockholders must make their own decision after
carefully reading this document and consulting with their
advisors based on their own financial position and requirements.
MetLife stockholders are encouraged to read this document
carefully. |
Q-11
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Q: |
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How do MetLife stockholders participate in the exchange
offer? |
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A: |
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The procedures MetLife stockholders must follow to participate
in the exchange offer will depend on whether they hold their
shares of MetLife common stock in certificated form, through a
bank or broker, through the MetLife Policyholder Trust
and/or
through MetLife employee benefit plans. For specific
instructions about how to participate, see the section entitled
The Exchange Offer Procedures for
Tendering. |
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Q: |
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Can MetLife stockholders tender some, but not all, of
their shares of MetLife common stock in the exchange
offer? |
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A: |
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Yes. MetLife stockholders may tender all, some or none of their
shares of MetLife common stock. |
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Q: |
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What do MetLife stockholders do if they want to retain all
of their MetLife common stock? |
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A: |
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If MetLife stockholders want to retain all of their MetLife
common stock, they do not need to take any action. |
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Q: |
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Will the RGA class B common stock be listed on a
securities exchange following the split-off? |
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A: |
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Yes. RGA class B common has been approved for listing on
the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance, and will be
listed on the NYSE under the symbol RGA.B following
the split-off. |
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Q: |
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Why is the value of RGA common stock being used to measure
the value of RGA class B common stock? |
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A: |
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Although there is no trading market for the RGA class B
common stock, MetLife believes the current RGA common stock is
an appropriate, readily ascertainable proxy for the value of the
RGA class B common stock due to the substantial identity in
the attributes of the two classes of RGA stock. As a result of
the recapitalization, all issued and outstanding shares of RGA
common stock will be recapitalized as RGA class A common
stock (and certain shares of RGA class A common stock held
by MetLife and its subsidiaries will be exchanged for an
equivalent number of shares of RGA class B common stock).
The RGA class A common stock will be identical in all
respects to RGAs current common stock, and will also
generally |
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be identical in all respects to the RGA class B
common stock, with the following main exceptions: (1) the
holders of RGA class A common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect no more than 20% of the
directors of RGA, (2) holders of RGA class B common
stock, voting together as a single class, will be entitled to
elect at least 80% of the directors of RGA, and (3) only
the RGA class B common stock is subject to the significant
holder voting limitation, and there will be certain limited
differences required by Missouri law. |
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Q: |
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Will trading prices for the RGA class A common stock
and the RGA class B common stock be different? |
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A: |
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There is currently no trading market for the RGA class B
common stock, and neither MetLife nor RGA can assure MetLife
stockholders that one will develop. RGA common stock is listed
on the NYSE under the symbol RGA, and the RGA
class B common stock has been approved for listing on the
NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance. Neither MetLife
nor RGA can predict whether there will be any disparity in the
trading prices for the two classes of RGA stock once both are
listed on the NYSE. It is possible that RGA class B common
stock may trade at a premium or discount to the RGA class A
common stock. |
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If, immediately after the split-off, the RGA class B common
stock were to trade at a discount to the RGA class A common
stock, that would result in tendering MetLife stockholders
effectively receiving less than $1.11 of RGA class B common
stock for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock tendered and
accepted in the exchange offer. |
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Q: |
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Will the RGA class B common stock be converted into
RGA class A common stock following the completion of the
divestiture? |
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A: |
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No. RGA currently expects that, following the completion of
the divestiture, and in connection with the next regularly
scheduled annual shareholders meeting of RGA (anticipated
to be held on May 27, 2009), or a special meeting called
for such purpose, the RGA board of directors will consider a
proposal to convert the RGA class B common stock into RGA
class A common stock on a one-for-one basis (which is
referred to as the conversion), and to submit such a
proposal to the RGA shareholders. |
Q-12
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However, there is no binding commitment by the RGA board of
directors to, and there can be no assurance that the RGA board
of directors will, consider the issue or resolve to present such
a proposal to the RGA shareholders and, if submitted, that the
RGA shareholders would approve such a conversion. The RGA
amended and restated articles of incorporation will provide that
the RGA class B common stock will convert into RGA
class A common stock, on a one-for-one basis, if and when: |
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the RGA board of directors determines to propose
such conversion to the RGA shareholders;
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the RGA board of directors adopts a resolution
submitting the proposal to convert the shares of RGA
class B common stock to its shareholders; and
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the holders of a majority of RGA class A common
stock and the holders of a majority of RGA class B common
stock, represented in person or by proxy at the
shareholders meeting each approve the proposal.
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Q: |
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Do the shares of RGA class A common stock and RGA
class B common stock have different voting rights? |
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A: |
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Yes. RGA class A common stock and RGA class B common
stock will vote together as a single class, except with respect
to certain limited matters required by Missouri law described in
the answer to the following question, and except that: |
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holders of RGA class A common stock, voting
together as a single class, will be entitled to elect no more
than 20% of the directors of RGA;
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holders of RGA class B common stock, voting
together as a single class, will be entitled to elect at least
80% of the directors of RGA;
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there will be a separate vote by class on any
proposal to convert RGA class B common stock into RGA
class A common stock; and
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holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B
common stock will be restricted to 15% of the voting power of
the outstanding RGA class B common stock with respect to
directors if they do not also hold an equal or greater
proportion of RGA class A common stock. See
Description of RGA Capital Stock Common
Stock.
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For example, assuming the RGA board of directors were to consist
of five directors, four would be designated for election by the
RGA class B holders and one would be designated for election by
the RGA class A holders. |
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Q: |
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Other than the voting rights for the RGA board of
directors, is there any difference between a share of RGA
class A common stock and a share of RGA class B common
stock? |
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A: |
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Generally no. The rights of the holders of RGA class A
common stock and RGA class B common stock will be
substantially the same in all other respects. More specifically,
the voting rights of RGA class A common stock and RGA
class B common stock will be the same in all matters
submitted to the RGA shareholders except (1) the election
of RGAs directors, (2) a reduction in the voting
power by holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B common
stock if such holders do not also hold an equal or greater
proportion of RGA class A common stock, (3) separate
voting by class on any proposal to convert RGA class B
common stock into RGA class A common stock, and
(4) certain other limited matters required by Missouri law. |
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Missouri law requires a separate class voting right if an
amendment to the RGA articles of incorporation would alter the
aggregate number of authorized shares or par value of either
such class or alter the powers, preferences or special rights of
either such class so as to affect these rights adversely. These
class voting rights provide each class with an additional
measure of protection in the case of a limited number of actions
that could have an adverse effect on the holders of shares of
such class. For example, if the RGA board of directors were to
propose an amendment to the RGA articles of incorporation that
would adversely affect the rights and privileges of RGA
class A common stock or RGA class B common stock, the
holders of shares of that class would be entitled to a separate
class vote on such proposal, in addition to any vote that may be
required under the RGA articles of incorporation. |
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Q: |
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Why is RGA amending its organizational documents? |
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A: |
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RGA is amending its organizational documents in order, among
other things, to effect the recapitalization. Subject to the
approval of the RGA shareholders, RGA will amend the RGA
articles |
Q-13
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of incorporation to provide, among other things, that: |
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the holders of RGA class A common stock have,
as a class, the right to elect no more than 20% of the directors
of RGA;
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the holders of RGA class B common stock have,
as a class, the right to elect at least 80% of the directors of
RGA;
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the voting power with respect to directors of a
holder of more than 15% of the outstanding RGA class B
common stock will be restricted to 15% of the outstanding RGA
class B common stock (provided that, if such holder also
has in excess of 15% of the outstanding RGA class A common
stock, the holder of RGA class B common stock may exercise
the voting power of the RGA class B common stock in excess
of 15% to the extent that such holder has an equivalent
percentage of outstanding RGA class A common
stock); and
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RGA shareholders are subject to stock ownership
limitations, which would generally limit RGA shareholders from
owning 5% or more (by value) of RGA stock for a period of
36 months and one day from the completion of the
recapitalization (it being understood that such limitation,
among other things, (1) would not apply to MetLife or its
subsidiaries, (2) would not apply to any participating
banks that may participate in any debt exchanges and
(3) would not prohibit a person from acquiring or owning 5%
or more (by value) of RGA stock as a result of the divestiture).
Any person permitted to acquire or own 5% or more (by value) of
RGA stock pursuant to the three exceptions described in the
immediately preceding sentence will not be permitted to acquire
any additional RGA stock at any time during the 36 month
and one day restriction period, unless and until such person
owns less than 5% (by value) of RGA stock, at which point such
person may acquire RGA stock only to the extent that, after such
acquisition, such person owns less than 5% (by value) of RGA
stock.
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These amendments are referred to in this document as the
RGA governance proposals. |
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In addition, RGA has adopted a Section 382 shareholder
rights plan, which will be amended prior to or in connection
with the divestiture that will be designed to limit holders |
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of 5% or more (by value) of RGA stock, generally on the same terms
and subject to the same exceptions, as set forth in the
paragraph above (any such rights plan, the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan). RGA
is submitting this Section 382 shareholder rights plan
to its shareholders for ratification. See Description of
RGA Capital Stock Description of
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan. |
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Q: |
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Will the differences in voting rights between the RGA
class A common stock and the RGA class B common stock
affect the exchange ratio? |
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A: |
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No. |
|
Q: |
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Will tendering MetLife stockholders be taxed on the shares
of RGA class B common stock that they receive in the
split-off? |
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A: |
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MetLife and RGA each has received a ruling from the IRS (which
is referred to as the IRS ruling) to the effect that
the split-off (together with any debt exchanges and any
subsequent split-offs) will be tax-free to MetLife and MetLife
stockholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes, except
with respect to any cash received in lieu of fractional shares
of RGA class B common stock. In addition, it is a condition
to the completion of the exchange offer that MetLife receives a
tax opinion from Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz (which
is referred to as the tax opinion), in form and in
substance reasonably satisfactory to MetLife, regarding the
satisfaction of certain requirements for tax-free treatment
under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code on which the
IRS will not and did not rule. The ruling and the tax opinion do
not address any state, local or foreign tax consequences of the
divestiture. MetLife stockholders should consult their tax
advisors as to the particular tax consequences to them of the
split-off. See The Exchange Offer
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Exchange
Offer. |
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Q: |
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Are there any appraisal rights for holders of MetLife
common stock or RGA common stock? |
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A: |
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No. There are no appraisal rights available to MetLife
stockholders or RGA shareholders in connection with the
recapitalization or the exchange offer. |
Q-14
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Q: |
|
What is the accounting treatment of the exchange
offer? |
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A: |
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The shares of MetLife common stock acquired by MetLife in the
exchange offer will be recorded as an acquisition of treasury
stock at a cost equal to the market value of the shares of
MetLife common stock tendered and accepted in the exchange offer
at its expiration. Any difference between the net book value of
MetLifes investment in the RGA class B common stock
and the market value of the shares of MetLife common stock
acquired at that date will be recognized by MetLife as a gain or
loss from discontinued operations net of any direct and
incremental expenses of this exchange offer on the disposal of
its RGA class B common stock. |
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Q: |
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What will MetLife do with the shares of MetLife common
stock that it acquires? |
|
A: |
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The shares of MetLife common stock acquired by MetLife in the
exchange offer will be held as treasury stock. |
|
Q: |
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What will RGA do with the shares of RGA class A
common stock that it receives from MetLife in the
recapitalization? |
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A: |
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The shares of RGA class A common stock acquired by RGA from
MetLife and its subsidiaries in the recapitalization in exchange
for the RGA class B common stock will be retired. |
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Q: |
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What is the impact of the exchange offer on MetLifes
share count? |
|
A: |
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Any acquisition of MetLife common stock by MetLife or its
subsidiaries in the exchange offer will reduce the number of
shares of MetLife common stock outstanding, although the actual
number of shares of MetLife common stock outstanding on a given
date reflects a variety of factors such as option exercises. |
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Q: |
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Where is more information about MetLife and RGA
available? |
|
A: |
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Information about MetLife and RGA is available from various
sources described in the section entitled Where You Can
Find More Information. |
|
Q: |
|
Whom should MetLife stockholders call if they have
questions about the exchange offer or want copies of additional
documents? |
|
A: |
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MetLife stockholders may call the information agent,
D.F. King & Co., Inc. at
(212) 269-5550
(banks and brokers only) or
(800) 825-0898
(toll free), to ask any questions about the exchange offer or to
request additional documents, including copies of this document. |
SUMMARY
This brief summary does not contain all of the information that
may be important to you. You should carefully read this entire
document and the other documents to which this document refers
to understand fully the exchange offer. See the section entitled
Where You Can Find More Information.
As used in this document, unless the context requires otherwise:
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references to RGA include Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries; and
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references to MetLife include MetLife, Inc. and its consolidated
subsidiaries.
|
MetLife has assumed throughout this document that the exchange
offer is fully subscribed and that all shares of RGA
class B common stock held by MetLife after the
recapitalization are distributed through the
split-off.
The
split-off
and, if needed, any debt exchanges and any subsequent split-offs
are referred to collectively as the divestiture.
The
Companies
Reinsurance
Group of America, Incorporated
RGA believes that it is one of the largest life reinsurers in
the world based on premiums and life reinsurance in force. As of
December 31, 2007, RGA had consolidated assets of
$21.6 billion, shareholders equity of
$3.2 billion and assumed reinsurance in-force of
approximately $2.1 trillion. The term in-force
refers to insurance policy face amounts or net amounts at risk.
According to Standard & Poors, RGA is the third
largest life reinsurer in the world, based on 2006 gross
life reinsurance premiums. RGAs operations have grown
significantly since 2000. Net premiums increased from
$1,404.1 million in 2000 to $4,909.0 million in 2007.
After-tax income from continuing operations almost tripled from
$105.8 million in 2000 to $308.3 million in 2007.
Assumed reinsurance in-force grew from $546.0 billion as of
December 31, 2000 to $2,119.9 billion as of
December 31, 2007. For additional information on RGAs
financial results, please see the selected consolidated
financial data and other unaudited financial data incorporated
by reference in this document, as described in Where You
Can Find More Information.
RGA was formed on December 31, 1992. As of
December 31, 2007, General American Life Insurance Company,
a Missouri life insurance company (which is referred to in this
document as General American), owned approximately
52% of the outstanding shares of common stock of RGA. General
American is a wholly owned subsidiary of MetLife.
RGA has five main geographic-based operational segments: United
States, Canada, Europe & South Africa, Asia Pacific
and Corporate and Other. These operating segments write
reinsurance business that is wholly or partially retained in one
or more of RGAs reinsurance subsidiaries.
RGA maintains its principal executive offices at 1370 Timberlake
Manor Parkway, Chesterfield, Missouri 63017. Its telephone
number is
(636) 736-7000,
and its Internet address is www.rgare.com. Except as
expressly provided, information contained on RGAs website
does not constitute part of this prospectus. This website
address is an inactive text reference and is not intended to be
an actual link to the website.
MetLife,
Inc.
MetLife is a leading provider of insurance and other financial
services with operations throughout the United States and the
regions of Latin America, Europe and Asia Pacific. Through its
domestic and international subsidiaries and affiliates, MetLife
offers life insurance, annuities, automobile and homeowners
insurance, retail banking and other financial services to
individuals, as well as group insurance, reinsurance and
retirement & savings products and services to
corporations and other institutions. MetLife is organized into
five operating segments: Institutional, Individual,
Auto & Home, International and Reinsurance, as well as
Corporate & Other.
1
MetLife is one of the largest insurance and financial services
companies in the United States. MetLifes franchises and
brand names uniquely position it to be the preeminent provider
of protection and savings and investment products in the United
States. In addition, MetLifes international operations are
focused on markets where the demand for insurance and savings
and investment products is expected to grow rapidly in the
future.
MetLifes well-recognized brand names, leading market
positions, competitive and innovative product offerings and
financial strength and expertise should help drive future growth
and enhance shareholder value, building on a long history of
fairness, honesty and integrity.
MetLife maintains its principal executive offices at 200 Park
Avenue, New York, New York 10166. Its telephone number is
(212) 578-2211,
and its Internet address is www.metlife.com. Except as
expressly provided, information contained on MetLifes
website does not constitute part of this prospectus. This
website address is an inactive text reference and is not
intended to be an actual link to the website.
RGAs
Relationship with MetLife
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Ownership. MetLife is currently RGAs
majority shareholder, beneficially owning approximately 52% of
RGAs outstanding common stock as of June 30, 2008.
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Directors. Three of RGAs eight
directors, including RGAs current chairman, are officers
of MetLife. These three directors will resign in connection with
the completion of the
split-off.
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Reinsurance Business. RGA has direct policies
and reinsurance agreements with MetLife and some of its
affiliates. Under these agreements, RGA has net premiums of
approximately $250.9 million in 2007, $227.8 million
in 2006, and $226.7 million in 2005. The net premiums
reflect the net business assumed from and ceded to such
affiliates of MetLife. The pre-tax income (loss) on this
business, excluding investment income allocated to support the
business, was approximately $16.0 million in 2007,
$10.9 million in 2006, and ($11.3) million in 2005.
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For more information about RGAs corporate structure and
relationship with MetLife, see Business
Overview, Corporate
Structure Intercorporate Relationships and
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions in
RGAs Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007, and Other
Arrangements and Relationships Between MetLife and RGA in
this document.
Recapitalization
and Distribution Agreement
Overview
At a special meeting of RGA shareholders to be held on Friday,
September 5, 2008, RGA shareholders will be asked to
consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the
recapitalization and distribution agreement and the transactions
contemplated by the agreement, including the recapitalization,
the governance proposals and the ratification of the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan. The recapitalization
and distribution agreement is attached hereto as Appendix A
and described below under The Recapitalization and
Distribution Agreement.
Pursuant to the recapitalization and distribution agreement,
MetLife will dispose of most of its equity interest in RGA to
MetLifes security holders. The transactions consist of:
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a recapitalization of RGA common stock into two classes of
common stock RGA class A common stock and RGA
class B common stock; and
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an exchange offer pursuant to which MetLife offers to acquire
MetLife common stock from its stockholders in exchange for all
of the RGA class B common stock.
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In addition, to the extent that MetLife holds any RGA
class B common stock following the split-off, MetLife will
dispose of such RGA class B common stock in:
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one or more public or private debt exchanges, pursuant to which
MetLife will acquire MetLife debt securities in exchange for RGA
class B common stock; and/or
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one or more subsequent split-offs pursuant to which MetLife will
acquire MetLife common stock from its stockholders in exchange
for RGA class B common stock.
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Following completion of the divestiture, MetLife and its
subsidiaries will hold no RGA class B common stock and
3,000,000 shares of RGA class A common stock. MetLife
has agreed to complete the divestiture on or before the first
anniversary of the completion of the split-off.
Recapitalization
For the divestiture to be tax-free to MetLife and its
stockholders, current U.S. federal income tax law generally
requires, among other things, that MetLife distribute to its
security holders RGA stock having the right to elect at least
80% of the members of the RGA board of directors. Accordingly,
in the recapitalization, RGA will make certain changes to its
equity capital structure so that MetLifes shares of RGA
common stock will have the right to elect at least 80% of the
RGA board of directors. Specifically, RGA will reclassify each
issued and outstanding share of RGA common stock as one share of
RGA class A common stock. Immediately thereafter, RGA will
exchange each share of RGA class A common stock that is
held by MetLife or its subsidiaries after such reclassification
(other than 3,000,000 shares of RGA class A common
stock) for one share of RGA class B common stock.
RGA class A common stock and RGA class B common stock
will be identical in all respects (including with respect to
dividends and voting on matters other than director-related
matters), and will vote together as a single class, except with
respect to certain limited matters required by Missouri law
described below, and except that:
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holders of RGA class A common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect no more than 20% of the
directors of RGA;
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holders of RGA class B common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect at least 80% of the
directors of RGA;
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there will be a separate vote by class on any proposal to
convert RGA class B common stock into RGA class A
common stock; and
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holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B common stock
will be restricted to 15% of the voting power of outstanding RGA
class B common stock with respect to directors if they do
not also hold an equal or greater proportion of RGA class A
common stock.
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For example, assuming the RGA board of directors were to consist
of five directors, four would be designated for election by the
RGA class B holders and one would be designated for
election by the RGA class A holders.
Upon the recapitalization, holders of RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be entitled to
receive the same per share consideration in any reorganization
or in any merger, share exchange, consolidation or combination
of RGA with any other company (except for such differences as
may be permitted with respect to their existing rights to elect
directors).
In general, the rights of the holders of RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be substantially
the same in all other respects. More specifically, the voting
rights of RGA class A common stock and RGA class B
common stock will be the same in all matters submitted to the
RGA shareholders except (1) the election of RGAs
directors, (2) a reduction in the voting power with respect
to directors by holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B
common stock if such holders do not also hold an equal or
greater proportion of RGA class A common stock,
(3) separate voting by class on any proposal to convert RGA
class B common stock into RGA class A common stock,
and (4) certain other limited matters required
3
by Missouri law. Missouri law requires a separate class voting
right if an amendment to the RGA articles of incorporation would
alter the aggregate number of authorized shares or par value of
either such class or alter the powers, preferences or special
rights of either such class so as to affect these rights
adversely. These class voting rights provide each class with an
additional measure of protection in the case of a limited number
of actions that could have an adverse effect on the holders of
shares of such class. For example, if the RGA board of directors
were to propose an amendment to the RGA articles of
incorporation that would adversely affect the rights and
privileges of RGA class A common stock or RGA class B
common stock, the holders of shares of that class would be
entitled to a separate class vote on such proposal, in addition
to any vote that may be required under the RGA articles of
incorporation.
Exchange
Offer
In the exchange offer, MetLife will offer to acquire outstanding
shares of MetLife common stock in exchange for all of the shares
of RGA class B common stock that MetLife and its
subsidiaries will hold after the recapitalization at a discount
of 10% to the per-share value of RGAs class B common
stock, calculated as described in The
Transactions Exchange Offer, subject to a
limit of 1.3071 shares of RGA class B common stock per
share of MetLife common stock. The existence of a discount,
along with the distribution of shares of RGA class B common
stock pursuant to the exchange offer, may negatively affect the
market price of RGA class A common stock. See The
Transactions Exchange Offer to obtain
additional information regarding the discount. The
recapitalization and exchange offer will not be completed unless
MetLife stockholders validly tender and do not withdraw a
sufficient number of shares of MetLife common stock that would
result in the distribution of at least 26,319,186 shares
(representing 90% of such shares) of RGA class B common
stock in the split-off.
Debt
Exchanges/Subsequent Split-Offs
To the extent that MetLife holds any RGA class B common
stock after the split-off, MetLife will dispose of such RGA
class B common stock in one or more public or private debt
exchanges
and/or one
or more subsequent split-offs, thus completing the divestiture
on or prior to the first anniversary of the split-off.
MetLife currently expects that, to the extent it holds any RGA
class B common stock after the split-off, it will divest
such shares in a private debt exchange pursuant to an
arrangement with one or more investment banks (which are
referred to as participating banks). MetLife
currently expects that the participating banks will purchase an
amount of MetLife debt securities (either in the market, through
one or more tender offers commenced prior to or after the
closing of the exchange offer
and/or in
private transactions) so that, when such MetLife debt securities
are exchanged with MetLife in any debt exchanges, the
participating banks will receive any remaining shares of RGA
class B common stock then held by MetLife, thereby
completing the divestiture. The participating banks may sell the
RGA class B common stock that they receive in any debt
exchanges in the market or to a third party, including pursuant
to a registered public offering. In connection with this
potential sale, MetLife currently expects that the participating
banks will enter into a registration rights agreement with RGA,
which agreement will provide, on terms and conditions reasonably
satisfactory to RGA, the participating banks with rights to
request that RGA file a registration statement to register the
sale of RGA class B common stock to the public.
The shares of RGA class B common stock distributed by
MetLife pursuant to the exchange offer, any debt exchanges and
any subsequent split-offs will constitute 100% of the RGA
class B common stock that MetLife and its subsidiaries will
receive in connection with the recapitalization.
IRS
Letter Ruling Matters
MetLife received a private letter ruling from the Internal
Revenue Service (which is referred to as the IRS)
regarding the recapitalization, the divestiture, which
contemplates that MetLife will retain and not exchange the
recently acquired stock in the divestiture, and certain other
related transactions and ancillary issues (which is referred to
as the ruling or the IRS ruling). It is
a condition to MetLifes obligation to complete the
split-off that, if the recapitalization and split-off will not
be completed by November 11, 2008, it
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and/or RGA will receive a supplemental IRS private letter ruling
providing that MetLife either may exchange the recently acquired
stock for RGA class B common stock and distribute such
shares in the divestiture or retain the recently acquired stock
as RGA class A common stock. It is a condition to
RGAs obligation to complete the recapitalization that, if
the recapitalization and split-off will not be completed by
November 11, 2008, it and/or MetLife will receive a
supplemental IRS private letter ruling providing that MetLife
can continue to retain the recently acquired stock as RGA
class A common stock. If MetLife receives a supplemental
IRS private letter ruling providing that it may exchange the
recently acquired stock for RGA class B common stock and
distribute such stock in the divestiture (but not that it may
retain the recently acquired stock), RGA can decide whether or
not to waive the condition set forth in the immediately
preceding sentence.
Covenants
Each of MetLife and RGA has undertaken various covenants in the
recapitalization and distribution agreement. In particular, RGA
has undertaken various covenants in respect of its interim
operations, including with respect to amendments to its
organizational documents, adoption of certain plans of
liquidation or dissolution, making certain changes to its line
of business or effecting certain issues, sales, grants,
purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions or disposals of its
own securities, or granting certain options with respect to
them. RGA has also agreed not to take certain actions in respect
of outstanding warrants, make certain declarations or payments
of dividends or effect certain reclassifications of its stock.
See The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Interim Operating Covenants.
Standstill
and Non-Solicitation
Each of MetLife and RGA has agreed in the recapitalization and
distribution agreement (subject to certain exceptions, including
exercise of certain fiduciary duties) to restrictions on its
ability to solicit alternative proposals or offers (as
applicable) or to provide certain information to any person in
connection with such an alternative proposal or offer. See
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Interim Operating Covenants and
Standstill.
Termination
The recapitalization and distribution agreement may be
terminated prior to completion of the recapitalization and
exchange offer by, among other things, (1) the mutual
written consent of both MetLife and RGA, (2) if the
transactions contemplated thereby are not completed by
December 31, 2009 (other than as a result of a breach by
the terminating party or if there are not four complete window
periods (that is, a period, following the announcement of
MetLifes earnings for each fiscal quarter, in which its
employees may purchase or sell shares of MetLife common stock)
prior to the termination date (in which case the termination
date shall be extended until after the fourth window period)) or
(3) by either MetLife or RGA due to the failure of RGA
shareholders to approve the recapitalization and distribution
agreement and related proposals, certain breaches of the
agreement or the triggering of the Section 382 shareholder
rights plan. The recapitalization and distribution agreement may
also be terminated by MetLife if its board of directors
authorizes it to enter into a binding written agreement with a
specific third party providing for a transaction that
constitutes a proposal for 90% or more of the RGA common stock
owned by MetLife and its other subsidiaries, so long as the
MetLife board of directors determines in good faith, after
consultation with its advisors, that such alternative proposal
is more favorable to MetLife than the divestiture.
The
Exchange Offer
MetLife is offering to exchange all of the
29,243,539 shares of RGA class B common stock that
MetLife and its subsidiaries will hold after the
recapitalization. MetLife stockholders may tender all, some or
none of their shares of MetLife common stock. Shares of MetLife
common stock validly tendered and not properly withdrawn will be
accepted for exchange at the exchange ratio, on the terms and
conditions of the exchange offer and subject to the limits
described below, including the proration provisions. Shares not
accepted for exchange will be credited to the holders
account as soon as practicable following the expiration or
termination of the exchange offer.
5
Extension;
Termination; Amendment
The exchange offer, and tendering MetLife stockholders
withdrawal rights, will expire at 12:00 midnight, New York
City time, at the end of September 11, 2008 (which is
referred to as the expiration date), unless the
exchange offer is extended or terminated. MetLife stockholders
must tender their shares of MetLife common stock prior to this
time if they want to participate in the exchange offer. MetLife
may extend the originally contemplated exchange offer period for
an aggregate of 10 business days. In addition, MetLife may
extend the exchange offer (1) for one or more periods of
not more than 10 business days per extension if the
conditions to MetLifes obligation to complete the exchange
offer have not been satisfied or waived by the expiration date,
(2) for any period as required by any rule, regulation,
interpretation or position of the SEC or its staff applicable to
the exchange offer, (3) if the limit on the number of
shares of RGA class B common stock that can be received for
each share of MetLife common stock tendered is reached, or
(4) if a market disruption event (as described below)
occurs on any of the three days during which the value of each
share of MetLife common stock and RGA class B common stock
was originally expected to be determined. If MetLife extends the
exchange offer, it will publicly announce by press release the
extension no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on
the next business day after the previously scheduled expiration
date.
If any of the conditions to the recapitalization described under
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Recapitalization Conditions to
Completing the Recapitalization have not been met prior to
the expiration of the exchange offer, RGA may decide not to go
forward with the recapitalization. If RGA determines not to go
forward with the recapitalization, MetLife will terminate the
exchange offer and not accept for exchange any shares of MetLife
common stock.
The recapitalization and distribution agreement may be
terminated prior to completion of the recapitalization and
exchange offer by, among other things, (1) the mutual
written consent of both MetLife and RGA, (2) if the
transactions contemplated thereby are not completed by
December 31, 2009 (other than as a result of a breach by
the terminating party or if there are not four complete window
periods (that is, a period, following the announcement of
MetLifes earnings for each fiscal period, in which its
employees may purchase or sell shares of MetLife common stock)
prior to the termination date (in which case the termination
date shall be extended until after the fourth window period)) or
(3) by either MetLife or RGA due to the failure of RGA
shareholders to approve the recapitalization and distribution
agreement and related proposals, certain breaches of the
agreement or the triggering of the Section 382 shareholder
rights plan. The recapitalization and distribution agreement may
also be terminated by MetLife if its board of directors
authorizes it to enter into a binding written agreement with a
specific third party providing for a transaction that
constitutes a proposal for 90% or more of the RGA common stock
owned by MetLife and its other subsidiaries, so long as the
MetLife board of directors determines in good faith, after
consultation with its advisors, that such alternative proposal
is more favorable to MetLife than the divestiture.
If MetLife extends the exchange offer, is delayed in accepting
any shares of MetLife common stock or is unable to accept for
exchange any shares of MetLife common stock under the exchange
offer for any reason, then, without affecting MetLifes
rights under the exchange offer, the exchange agent may, on
MetLifes behalf, retain all shares of MetLife common stock
tendered. These shares of MetLife common stock may not be
withdrawn except as provided in the section below entitled
Withdrawal Rights. MetLifes
reservation of the right to delay acceptance of any shares of
MetLife common stock is subject to applicable law, which
requires that MetLife pay the consideration offered or return
the shares of MetLife common stock deposited promptly after the
termination or withdrawal of the exchange offer.
Extension
Maximum Limit Extension. MetLife will announce
whether the limit on the number of shares that can be received
for each share of MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at
the expiration of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period, through www.dfking.com/metlife and by press
release, no later than 4:30 p.m. on the expiration date. If
the limit is in effect at that time, then the exchange ratio
will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer will be
extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the
end of the
6
second following trading day, which will permit stockholders to
tender or withdraw their shares of MetLife common stock during
those days.
Market Disruption Event. If a market
disruption event occurs with respect to the MetLife common stock
or the RGA common stock on any of the three days during which
the value of each share of MetLife common stock and RGA
class B common stock was originally expected to be
determined, MetLife may extend the exchange offer period and the
value of each share of MetLife common stock and RGA class B
common stock will be determined on the immediately succeeding
trading day or days, as the case may be, on which no market
disruption event occurs. See The Exchange
Offer Extension; Termination; Amendment for a
definition of market disruption event.
General. MetLife will issue a press release or
other public announcement no later than 9:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the next business day following any such
extension. Subject to applicable law (including
Rules 13e-4(d),
13e-4(e)(3)
and 14e-1
under the Exchange Act, which require that any material change
in the information published, sent or given to shareholders in
connection with the exchange offer be promptly disclosed to
shareholders in a manner reasonably designed to inform them of
the change) and without limiting the manner in which MetLife may
choose to make any public announcement, MetLife has no
obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any
such public announcement other than by making a release to the
Business Wire news service, the Dow Jones Newswires or PR
Newswire.
Conditions
for Completing the Exchange Offer
The exchange offer is subject to various conditions as described
in The Exchange Offer Conditions for
Completing the Exchange Offer, including, among other
things, that:
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a sufficient number of shares of MetLife common stock are
tendered and not withdrawn so that MetLife can exchange at least
26,319,186 shares (90% of the 29,243,539 shares) of
RGA class B common stock that MetLife owns;
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the recapitalization has been completed; and
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there has been no change in, revocation of, or amendment to the
IRS ruling or applicable law, such that MetLife and RGA are no
longer satisfied that, among other items, neither MetLife nor
any of its subsidiaries will incur any tax (other than any de
minimis tax) or other tax related liability as a result of
the recapitalization, the exchange offer and any debt exchanges
or any subsequent split-offs.
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The recapitalization, in turn, is subject to the satisfaction or
waiver by RGA of the conditions described under The
Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement including,
among other things, that:
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holders of both (1) a majority of outstanding RGA common
stock and (2) a majority of the outstanding RGA common
stock (other than MetLife and its subsidiaries) present in
person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting
will have approved the recapitalization proposal; and
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all of the conditions to the completion of the exchange offer
(other than the condition that the recapitalization will have
occurred) will have been satisfied or waived. In other words,
because the recapitalization will occur immediately prior to the
exchange offer, there will not be a circumstance in which RGA
shares are recapitalized other than where the RGA class B
common stock then held by MetLife is exchanged with MetLife
stockholders.
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Proration
If, on the expiration date of the exchange offer, the exchange
offer is oversubscribed, MetLife will accept on a pro rata
basis, in proportion to the number of shares tendered, all
shares of MetLife common stock validly tendered and not properly
withdrawn. MetLife will announce the preliminary results of the
exchange offer, including the preliminary proration factor, if
any, by press release by 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on
the first business day following the expiration of the exchange
offer. Upon determining the number of shares of MetLife common
stock validly tendered for exchange, MetLife will announce the
final results, including the final proration factor, if any, as
promptly as practicable after the determination is made.
7
MetLife stockholders who directly or beneficially own fewer than
100 shares of MetLife common stock and wish to tender all
of their shares of MetLife common stock may request that their
shares not be subject to proration. In order to request this
preferential treatment, MetLife stockholders should check the
box entitled Odd-Lot Preference on the letter of
transmittal. If MetLife stockholders odd-lot shares are
held by a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or
similar institution for their account, such stockholders should
contact that institution so that it can request such
preferential treatment. Participants in the MetLife employee
benefit plans who hold odd lots through the MetLife employee
benefit plans are also entitled to this preferential treatment.
All odd-lot shares will be accepted for exchange without
proration if MetLife completes the exchange offer.
Fractional
Shares
Fractional shares of RGA class B common stock will not be
issued in the exchange offer. The exchange agent, acting as
agent for the tendering MetLife stockholders, will aggregate any
fractional shares and cause them to be sold in the open market.
MetLife stockholders will receive the proceeds, if any, net of
commissions, from the sale of these shares in accordance with
their fractional interests.
Procedures
for Tendering
For MetLife stockholders to validly tender their shares of
MetLife common stock pursuant to the exchange offer, prior to
the expiration of the exchange offer:
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If MetLife stockholders hold certificates for shares of MetLife
common stock, they must deliver to the exchange agent at the
address listed on the back cover of this document a properly
completed and duly executed letter of transmittal (or a manually
executed facsimile of that document), along with any required
signature guarantees and any other required documents, and the
certificates representing the shares of MetLife common stock
tendered.
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If MetLife stockholders wish to tender their shares of MetLife
common stock but the shares are not immediately available, or
time will not permit the shares or other required documentation
to reach the exchange agent prior to the expiration date, or the
procedure for book entry transfer cannot be completed on a
timely basis, such stockholders must follow the procedures for
guaranteed delivery under the section entitled The
Exchange Offer Procedures for Tendering
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures.
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If MetLife stockholders hold MetLife common stock through a
broker, they should follow the instructions sent to them
separately by their broker. Such stockholders should not use the
letter of transmittal to direct the tender of their shares of
MetLife common stock. Their broker must notify The Depository
Trust Company (DTC) and cause it to transfer
the shares into the exchange agents account in accordance
with DTCs procedures. The broker must also ensure that the
exchange agent receives an agents message from DTC
confirming the book-entry transfer of the shares of MetLife
common stock. A tender by book-entry transfer will be completed
upon receipt by the exchange agent of an agents message,
book-entry confirmation from DTC and any other required
documents.
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If a trust beneficiary holds trust interests in the MetLife
Policyholder Trust, the trust custodian will mail them a request
for instructions as to whether to tender their proportionate
share of the MetLife common stock held by the MetLife
Policyholder Trust. If such holder elects to instruct the trust
custodian to tender their proportionate share of MetLife common
stock, their trust interests will be reduced to reflect such
tender. A trust beneficiary may, by delivering written notice to
the trust custodian, revoke any instructions they may have
previously given in connection with the exchange offer to the
extent that the trust custodian may withdraw previously tendered
MetLife common stock under the terms of the exchange offer. The
trust custodian has informed MetLife that instructions to tender
or withdraw must be delivered to the trust custodian in a
written form specified by the custodian and will not be
effective unless the trust custodian receives them at least
three business days prior to the last day of the exchange offer
period. If the limit on the number of shares that can be
received for each share of MetLife common stock is in effect at
the expiration of the originally contemplated
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exchange offer period, trust beneficiaries will not be able to
withdraw their shares because the exchange offer period will
only be extended by two trading days and trust beneficiaries
must deliver instructions to the trust custodian at least three
business days prior to the last day of the exchange offer
period. Upon completion of the exchange offer, the transfer
agent will promptly deliver any shares of RGA class B
common stock received on behalf of any trust beneficiary
pursuant to the exchange offer, including any cash received in
lieu of fractional shares, together with a written statement
indicating the number of trust interests any such trust
beneficiary retains following completion of the exchange offer,
in each case in accordance with the terms of the trust agreement
for the MetLife Policyholder Trust.
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Participants in the MetLife employee benefit plans should follow
the special instructions that are being sent to them by BNY
Mellon Shareowner Services. Such participants should not use the
letter of transmittal to direct the tender of MetLife common
stock held in these plans. Such participants may direct the plan
trustee to tender all, some or none of the MetLife common stock
in their employee benefit plan account(s), subject to the
limitations set forth below and in any instructions provided by
BNY Mellon Shareowner Services. MetLife has been informed that
instructions to tender or withdraw by participants in the
MetLife employee benefit plans must be made at least three
business days prior to the last day of the exchange offer
period. If the limit on the number of shares that can be
received for each share of MetLife common stock is in effect at
the expiration of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period, participants in the MetLife employee benefit plans will
not be able to tender their shares during the extension period
and will only be able to withdraw their shares until
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the first trading day of
the two business day extension period. However, participants in
MetLife employee benefit plans will not be eligible to tender in
the exchange offer any of the shares of MetLife common stock
allocated to the nonvested portion of their employer
contributions accounts in any of these plans as of the deadline
for directing the trustee of these plans to tender shares held
in their MetLife employee benefit plan accounts. Furthermore,
participants who hold interests in a MetLife employee benefit
plan will be permitted to tender only the whole number of shares
of MetLife common stock credited to their accounts (fractional
shares will be disregarded for this purpose) and participants
whose interests amount to less than one share of MetLife common
stock will not be able to participate in the exchange offer.
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Delivery
of Shares of RGA Class B Common Stock
Shares of RGA class B common stock will be delivered
promptly upon expiration of the exchange offer and the
determination of the final proration factor, if necessary.
Withdrawal
Rights
Tendering MetLife stockholders may withdraw their tendered
shares of MetLife common stock at any time prior to
12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the
expiration date. If such stockholders change their mind again,
they may re-tender their shares of MetLife common stock by again
following the exchange offer procedures prior to such time.
No
Appraisal Rights
No appraisal rights are available to MetLife stockholders or RGA
shareholders in connection with the exchange offer.
Legal
and Other Limitations; Certain Matters Relating to
Non-U.S.
Jurisdictions
Except as described elsewhere in this document, MetLife is not
aware of any jurisdiction where the making of the exchange offer
or its acceptance would not be legal. If MetLife learns of any
jurisdiction where making the exchange offer or its acceptance
would not be permitted, MetLife intends to make a good faith
effort to comply with the relevant law in order to enable such
offer and acceptance to be permitted. If, after such good faith
effort, MetLife cannot comply with such law, MetLife will
determine whether the exchange offer will be made to and whether
tenders will be accepted from or on behalf of persons who are
holders of shares of MetLife common stock residing in the
jurisdiction.
9
Although MetLife has mailed this document to its stockholders to
the extent required by U.S. law, including to stockholders
located outside the United States, this document is not an offer
to sell or exchange and it is not a solicitation of an offer to
buy any shares of MetLife common stock or RGA class B
common stock in any jurisdiction in which such offer, sale or
exchange is not permitted. Countries outside the United States
generally have their own legal requirements that govern
securities offerings made to persons resident in those countries
and often impose stringent requirements about the form and
content of offers made to the general public. MetLife has not
taken any action under those
non-U.S. regulations
to facilitate a public offer to exchange the RGA class B
common stock outside the United States. Therefore, the ability
of any
non-U.S. person
to tender MetLife common stock in the exchange offer will depend
on whether there is an exemption available under the laws of
such persons home country that would permit the person to
participate in the exchange offer without the need for MetLife
to take any action to facilitate a public offering in that
country or otherwise. For example, some countries exempt
transactions from the rules governing public offerings if they
involve persons who meet certain eligibility requirements
relating to their status as sophisticated or professional
investors.
All tendering holders must make certain representations in the
letter of transmittal, including (in the case of
non-U.S. holders)
as to the availability of an exemption under their home country
laws that would allow them to participate without the need for
MetLife to take any action to facilitate a public offering in
that country or otherwise. MetLife will rely on those
representations and, unless the exchange offer is terminated,
plans to accept shares tendered by persons who properly complete
the letter of transmittal and provide any other required
documentation on a timely basis and as otherwise described
herein.
Non-U.S. holders
should consult their advisors in considering whether they may
participate in the exchange offer in accordance with the laws of
their home countries and, if they do participate, whether there
are any restrictions or limitations on transactions in the RGA
class B common stock that may apply in their home
countries. MetLife, RGA and the co-dealer managers cannot
provide any assurance about whether such limitations may exist.
See The Exchange Offer Legal and Other
Limitations; Certain Matters Relating to
Non-U.S. Jurisdictions
for additional information about limitations on the exchange
offer outside the United States.
Comparative
Market Value of Securities
MetLife common stock is listed on the NYSE under the symbol
MET. RGA common stock is listed on the NYSE under
the symbol RGA. RGA class A common stock and
RGA class B common stock have been approved for listing on
the NYSE, both subject to official notice of issuance. Following
the recapitalization and the split-off, RGA class A common
stock will be listed on the NYSE under the symbol
RGA.A, and RGA class B common stock will be
listed on the NYSE under the symbol RGA.B.
On August 8, 2008, the last NYSE trading day before the
date of this document, the closing sale prices of MetLife common
stock and RGA common stock were $53.28 and $46.57, respectively.
Interests
of RGAs Officers and Directors
Some of RGAs officers and directors may have interests in
the recapitalization, exchange offer, any debt exchanges, any
subsequent split-offs and related transactions that are
different from, or in addition to, the interests of RGAs
public shareholders. For example, three of RGAs current
eight directors, including RGAs chairman, are officers of
MetLife. The members of RGAs management and board of
directors may also have interests in the proposals at the
special meeting of RGA shareholders that differ from the
interests of RGAs public shareholders because these
proposals may discourage takeover bids and other transactions
that could result in the removal of the RGA board of directors
or incumbent management. These differing interests are described
in more detail under Interests of Certain Persons.
In addition, as of June 30, 2008, RGAs executive
officers and directors beneficially owned 1,056,765 shares
of RGA common stock, representing approximately 1.7% of the
shares outstanding as of such date, excluding beneficial
ownership of such shares which may be deemed to be attributed to
such executive officers and directors through their ownership
interest in MetLife.
10
U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Exchange
Offer
Each of MetLife and RGA has received the IRS ruling to the
effect that the exchange offer, any debt exchanges and any
subsequent split-offs will be tax-free to MetLife and MetLife
stockholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes, except
with respect to any cash received in lieu of fractional shares
of RGA class B common stock. In addition, it is a condition
to the completion of the split-off that MetLife receives the tax
opinion, in form and in substance reasonably satisfactory to
MetLife, regarding the satisfaction of certain requirements for
tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Internal
Revenue Code on which the IRS will not and did not rule. The IRS
ruling and the tax opinion from Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen and Katz
do not address any state, local or foreign tax consequences of
the exchange offer. MetLife stockholders should consult their
tax advisors as to the particular consequences to them of the
exchange offer. See the sections entitled Risk
Factors Risks Relating to the
Divestiture If the exchange offer, any debt
exchanges or any subsequent split-offs are determined to be
taxable, MetLife and tendering MetLife stockholders could be
subject to a material amount of taxes and The
Exchange Offer U.S. Federal Income Tax
Consequences of the Exchange Offer.
Accounting
Treatment of the Exchange Offer
The shares of MetLife common stock received by MetLife pursuant
to the exchange offer will be recorded as an acquisition of
treasury stock at a cost equal to the market value of the
MetLife shares accepted in the exchange offer at the expiration
of the exchange offer. Any difference between the net book value
of MetLifes investment in the RGA class B common
stock and the market value of the shares of MetLife common stock
acquired at that date will be recognized by MetLife as a gain or
loss from discontinued operations net of any direct and
incremental expenses of the exchange offer on the disposal of
its RGA class B common stock.
Co-Dealer
Managers
The co-dealer managers for the exchange offer are Goldman,
Sachs & Co. and Merrill Lynch & Co., and
they are referred to in this document as Goldman
Sachs and Merrill Lynch, respectively.
Exchange
Agent
The exchange agent for the exchange offer is BNY Mellon
Shareowner Services.
Information
Agent
The information agent for the exchange offer is D.F. King &
Co., Inc.
Risk
Factors
In addition to risks relating to RGA generally, some of the
principal risks relating to the transactions include:
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the exchange ratio will fluctuate until the end of the exchange
offer, and will be subject to a limit, which may cause tendering
MetLife stockholders to receive no discount or a lower discount
than they expected;
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|
if the exchange offer, any debt exchanges, or any subsequent
split-offs are determined to be taxable, MetLife and tendering
MetLife stockholders could be subject to a material amount of
taxes;
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the divestiture may be taxable to MetLife if there is an
acquisition of 50% or more of the outstanding common stock of
MetLife or RGA and may result in indemnification obligations
from RGA to MetLife;
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the transactions could limit RGAs ability to execute
certain aspects of its business plan and could potentially
result in significant tax-related liabilities to RGA or limit
RGAs and its subsidiaries ability to fully utilize
their NOLs and other tax attributes;
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the proposed acquisition restrictions and RGAs
Section 382 shareholder rights plan, which are
intended to help preserve RGAs and its subsidiaries
NOLs and other tax attributes, may not be effective or may have
unintended negative effects;
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11
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the right of the holders of RGA class A common stock to
elect up to 20% of RGAs directors will be subject to
RGAs existing shareholder nomination procedures, and such
directors will act as fiduciaries for all of the RGA
shareholders, which factors may diminish the value and
effectiveness of the RGA class A voting rights;
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the holders of the RGA class B common stock will control
the election of at least 80% of RGAs directors, which may
render RGA more vulnerable to unsolicited takeover bids,
including bids that unfairly discriminate between classes of RGA
shareholders;
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there is no public market for RGA class B common stock and
an active trading market may not develop, which may adversely
affect the market price;
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the divestiture will result in a substantial amount of RGA
class B common stock entering the market, which may
adversely affect the market price of the RGA class A common
stock and the RGA class B common stock, and the prior
performance of RGA common stock may not be indicative of the
performance of the RGA common stock after the split-off;
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RGAs stock price may fluctuate significantly following the
split-off or any additional divestiture transactions, and
tendering MetLife stockholders could lose all or part of their
investment as a result;
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the voting rights of the RGA class B common stock may
change in the future;
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RGAs anti-takeover provisions may delay or prevent a
change in control of RGA, which could adversely affect the price
of each class of RGA common stock;
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applicable insurance laws may make it difficult to effect a
change of control of RGA; and
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after the recapitalization and divestiture, RGA will no longer
benefit from MetLifes stature and industry recognition.
|
Regulatory
Approval
Certain acquisitions of RGA class B common stock under the
exchange offer may require a filing under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended. If MetLife
stockholders decide to participate in the exchange offer and,
consequently, acquire enough shares of RGA class B common
stock to exceed the $63.1 million threshold stated in the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act and associated regulations, and if an exemption under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act or regulations does not apply, RGA and tendering MetLife
stockholders would be required to make filings under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act and tendering MetLife stockholders would be required to pay
the applicable filing fee. A filing requirement could delay the
exchange of shares with tendering MetLife stockholders until the
waiting periods in the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act have expired or been terminated. See the section entitled
The Transactions Regulatory Approval.
In connection with the exchange offer, and following the
recapitalization, General American will distribute to GenAmerica
Financial, LLC all of the shares of RGA class B common
stock that it holds. GenAmerica Financial, LLC will then, in
turn, distribute all of those shares to its parent, Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company will
in turn distribute all of those shares to its parent, MetLife,
Inc. Both General American and Metropolitan Life Insurance
Company are insurance companies that are subject to various
statutory and regulatory restrictions that limit their ability
to dividend these shares without first obtaining approval from
the applicable state regulatory authorities. The Missouri
Department of Insurance will need to approve the dividend
distribution by General American, and the New York State
Insurance Department will need to approve the dividend
distribution by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company before
MetLife can complete the exchange offer. In addition, the
Missouri Department of Insurance will need to waive certain
change of control requirements in connection with the fact that,
as a result of the dividend distribution described above,
GenAmerica Financial, LLC and Metropolitan Life Insurance
Company will each cease to be an intermediate parent holding
company of Reinsurance Company of Missouri, Incorporated and RGA
Reinsurance Company, both Missouri reinsurance subsidiaries of
RGA. These approvals are conditions to complete the exchange
offer. On July 21, 2008, the New York State Insurance
Department approved the dividend distribution by Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company. On July 22, 2008, the Missouri
Department of Insurance approved the dividend distribution and
waived the applicable change of control requirements, with the
approval of such dividend distribution expiring if it does not
occur on or prior to
12
December 31, 2008. Under the Missouri insurance laws, the
acquisition of 10% or more of RGAs outstanding common
stock is prohibited without prior approval by the Director of
the Missouri Department of Insurance. Consequently, if a
tendering MetLife stockholder were to own 10% or more of
RGAs outstanding common stock, such stockholder would be
required to make filings with, and obtain approval of, the
Missouri Department of Insurance as required by Missouri
insurance laws. See The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Recapitalization Conditions to
Completing the Recapitalization.
Apart from the registration of shares of RGA class B common
stock offered in the exchange offer under federal and state
securities laws and MetLifes filing of a Schedule TO
with the SEC, and the other approvals described above, MetLife
and RGA do not believe that any other material U.S. federal
or state regulatory filings or approvals will be necessary to
consummate the recapitalization, the exchange offer, any
subsequent split-offs or any debt exchanges.
13
MARKET
PRICE DATA AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
The following table sets forth the high and low intraday trading
price per share of MetLife and RGA common stock, as adjusted for
all stock splits and as reported on the NYSE, for the periods
indicated:
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MetLife
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RGA
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For the Quarterly Period Ended:
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High
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Low
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Dividends
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High
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Low
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Dividends
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2006
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March 31, 2006
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$
|
52.07
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$
|
48.14
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$
|
49.15
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$
|
45.55
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$0.09
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June 30, 2006
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53.48
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48.00
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|
|
|
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49.15
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|
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46.61
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0.09
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September 30, 2006
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57.80
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|
49.33
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|
|
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|
|
53.04
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|
48.07
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0.09
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December 31, 2006
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60.00
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|
56.08
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$0.59
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|
58.65
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51.95
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0.09
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2007
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|
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|
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March 31, 2007
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$
|
66.25
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$
|
58.74
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$
|
59.84
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$
|
53.47
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$0.09
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June 30, 2007
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69.35
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|
62.35
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
64.79
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|
|
|
57.42
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|
|
0.09
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September 30, 2007
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70.27
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58.48
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|
|
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|
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|
61.49
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|
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|
48.81
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|
0.09
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December 31, 2007
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|
71.23
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|
|
59.73
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$0.74
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59.37
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49.94
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0.09
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2008
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March 31, 2008
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$
|
62.53
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$
|
52.46
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$
|
59.31
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$
|
47.45
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$0.09
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June 30, 2008
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63.60
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52.61
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57.81
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|
|
43.19
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0.09
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September 30, 2008 (through August 8, 2008)
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54.50
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47.73
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|
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51.16
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40.95
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0.09
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MetLife urges its stockholders to obtain current market
quotations before making their decision regarding the exchange
offer.
The common stock of MetLife is listed on the NYSE under the
symbol MET. The common stock of RGA is listed on the
NYSE under the symbol RGA. The following table
presents trading information for MetLife common stock and RGA
common stock on May 30, 2008, the last trading day before
the public announcement of the execution of the recapitalization
and distribution agreement, and August 8, 2008, the latest
practicable trading day before the date of this document. As of
July 31, 2008, 62,323,070 shares of RGA common stock
were issued and outstanding.
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MetLife Common Stock
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High
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Low
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Close
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May 30, 2008
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$
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60.69
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$
|
59.61
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$
|
60.03
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August 8, 2008
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$
|
53.32
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$
|
50.63
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$
|
53.28
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RGA Common Stock
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High
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Low
|
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Close
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May 30, 2008
|
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$
|
51.62
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$
|
50.78
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|
|
$
|
51.42
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|
August 8, 2008
|
|
$
|
46.97
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$
|
45.57
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$
|
46.57
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14
COMPARATIVE
HISTORICAL PER SHARE DATA
The following tables present certain historical per share data
for MetLife and RGA:
MetLife
Per Share Data
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Six Months Ended
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June 30,
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Years Ended December 31,
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2008
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2007
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2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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MetLife historical per share data
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Income from continuing operations available to common
shareholders per common share:
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Basic
|
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$
|
2.14
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$
|
2.82
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$
|
5.57
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$
|
3.86
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$
|
4.02
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$
|
3.43
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$
|
2.37
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Diluted
|
|
|
2.10
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|
|
|
2.76
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|
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|
5.44
|
|
|
|
3.81
|
|
|
|
3.99
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|
|
|
3.41
|
|
|
|
2.34
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Net income available to common shareholders per common share:
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Basic
|
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$
|
2.14
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|
|
$
|
2.82
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|
|
$
|
5.62
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|
|
$
|
8.09
|
|
|
$
|
6.21
|
|
|
$
|
3.67
|
|
|
$
|
2.97
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|
Diluted
|
|
|
2.10
|
|
|
|
2.76
|
|
|
|
5.48
|
|
|
|
7.99
|
|
|
|
6.16
|
|
|
|
3.65
|
|
|
|
2.94
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
0.74
|
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
RGA Per
Share Data
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
2003
|
|
RGA historical per share data
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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Income from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
2.37
|
|
|
$
|
2.53
|
|
|
$
|
4.98
|
|
|
$
|
4.79
|
|
|
$
|
3.77
|
|
|
$
|
3.94
|
|
|
$
|
3.47
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
2.30
|
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
|
|
4.80
|
|
|
|
4.65
|
|
|
|
3.70
|
|
|
|
3.90
|
|
|
|
3.46
|
|
Net income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
2.29
|
|
|
$
|
2.49
|
|
|
$
|
4.75
|
|
|
$
|
4.71
|
|
|
$
|
3.58
|
|
|
$
|
3.56
|
|
|
$
|
3.37
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
2.22
|
|
|
|
2.39
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
|
|
|
3.52
|
|
|
|
3.52
|
|
|
|
3.36
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
$
|
0.36
|
|
|
$
|
0.36
|
|
|
$
|
0.36
|
|
|
$
|
0.27
|
|
|
$
|
0.24
|
|
15
SELECTED
HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA FOR METLIFE AND RGA
MetLife
Selected Financial Data
The following selected financial data has been derived from
MetLifes audited consolidated financial statements. The
statement of income data for the years ended December 31,
2007, 2006 and 2005 and the balance sheet data as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006 have been derived from
MetLifes audited financial statements included in the
MetLife Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 incorporated by
reference into this document, the statement of income data for
the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the balance
sheet data as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 have been
derived from MetLife Inc.s audited financial statements
included in the MetLife Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2005 not included herein.
The selected consolidated financial information at and for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 have been derived
from the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial
statements of MetLife included in the MetLife Quarterly Report
on
Form 10-Q
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 incorporated by
reference into this document. Interim results are not
necessarily indicative of full year performance. This selected
financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction
with and is qualified by reference to these financial statements
and related notes. Some previously reported amounts have been
reclassified to conform with the presentation at and for the six
months ended June 30, 2008.
To find out where you can obtain copies of MetLifes
documents that have been incorporated by reference, see
Where You Can Find More Information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Statement of Income Data(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues(2)(3):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums
|
|
$
|
15,294
|
|
|
$
|
13,668
|
|
|
$
|
27,895
|
|
|
$
|
26,412
|
|
|
$
|
24,860
|
|
|
$
|
22,200
|
|
|
$
|
20,575
|
|
Universal life and investment-type product policy fees
|
|
|
2,838
|
|
|
|
2,587
|
|
|
|
5,311
|
|
|
|
4,780
|
|
|
|
3,828
|
|
|
|
2,867
|
|
|
|
2,495
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
|
9,091
|
|
|
|
9,355
|
|
|
|
19,010
|
|
|
|
17,086
|
|
|
|
14,760
|
|
|
|
12,268
|
|
|
|
11,381
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
766
|
|
|
|
795
|
|
|
|
1,533
|
|
|
|
1,362
|
|
|
|
1,271
|
|
|
|
1,198
|
|
|
|
1,199
|
|
Net investment gains (losses)
|
|
|
(1,248
|
)
|
|
|
(277
|
)
|
|
|
(738
|
)
|
|
|
(1,382
|
)
|
|
|
(86
|
)
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
(551
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
26,741
|
|
|
|
26,128
|
|
|
|
53,011
|
|
|
|
48,258
|
|
|
|
44,633
|
|
|
|
38,708
|
|
|
|
35,099
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses(2)(3):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policyholder benefits and claims
|
|
|
15,458
|
|
|
|
13,628
|
|
|
|
27,828
|
|
|
|
26,431
|
|
|
|
25,506
|
|
|
|
22,662
|
|
|
|
20,811
|
|
Interest credited to policyholder account balances
|
|
|
2,576
|
|
|
|
2,841
|
|
|
|
5,741
|
|
|
|
5,171
|
|
|
|
3,887
|
|
|
|
2,997
|
|
|
|
3,035
|
|
Policyholder dividends
|
|
|
876
|
|
|
|
856
|
|
|
|
1,726
|
|
|
|
1,701
|
|
|
|
1,679
|
|
|
|
1,666
|
|
|
|
1,731
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
5,639
|
|
|
|
5,730
|
|
|
|
11,673
|
|
|
|
10,783
|
|
|
|
9,264
|
|
|
|
7,813
|
|
|
|
7,168
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
24,549
|
|
|
|
23,055
|
|
|
|
46,968
|
|
|
|
44,086
|
|
|
|
40,336
|
|
|
|
35,138
|
|
|
|
32,745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before provision for income tax
|
|
|
2,192
|
|
|
|
3,073
|
|
|
|
6,043
|
|
|
|
4,172
|
|
|
|
4,297
|
|
|
|
3,570
|
|
|
|
2,354
|
|
Provision for income tax(2)
|
|
|
598
|
|
|
|
892
|
|
|
|
1,760
|
|
|
|
1,099
|
|
|
|
1,223
|
|
|
|
993
|
|
|
|
583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
1,594
|
|
|
|
2,181
|
|
|
|
4,283
|
|
|
|
3,073
|
|
|
|
3,074
|
|
|
|
2,577
|
|
|
|
1,771
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
3,220
|
|
|
|
1,640
|
|
|
|
267
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net
of income tax
|
|
|
1,594
|
|
|
|
2,180
|
|
|
|
4,317
|
|
|
|
6,293
|
|
|
|
4,714
|
|
|
|
2,844
|
|
|
|
2,243
|
|
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net of income tax(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86
|
)
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
1,594
|
|
|
|
2,180
|
|
|
|
4,317
|
|
|
|
6,293
|
|
|
|
4,714
|
|
|
|
2,758
|
|
|
|
2,217
|
|
Preferred stock dividends
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge for conversion of company-obligated mandatorily
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
redeemable securities of a subsidiary trust
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
1,530
|
|
|
$
|
2,112
|
|
|
$
|
4,180
|
|
|
$
|
6,159
|
|
|
$
|
4,651
|
|
|
$
|
2,758
|
|
|
$
|
2,196
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30,
|
|
|
As of December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General account assets
|
|
|
$406,086
|
|
|
$
|
398,403
|
|
|
$
|
383,350
|
|
|
$
|
353,776
|
|
|
$
|
270,039
|
|
|
$
|
251,085
|
|
Separate account assets
|
|
|
149,701
|
|
|
|
160,159
|
|
|
|
144,365
|
|
|
|
127,869
|
|
|
|
86,769
|
|
|
|
75,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets(2)
|
|
|
$555,787
|
|
|
$
|
558,562
|
|
|
$
|
527,715
|
|
|
$
|
481,645
|
|
|
$
|
356,808
|
|
|
$
|
326,841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life and health policyholder liabilities(4)
|
|
|
$286,822
|
|
|
$
|
278,246
|
|
|
$
|
267,146
|
|
|
$
|
257,258
|
|
|
$
|
193,612
|
|
|
$
|
177,947
|
|
Property and casualty policyholder liabilities(4)
|
|
|
3,316
|
|
|
|
3,324
|
|
|
|
3,453
|
|
|
|
3,490
|
|
|
|
3,180
|
|
|
|
2,943
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
623
|
|
|
|
667
|
|
|
|
1,449
|
|
|
|
1,414
|
|
|
|
1,445
|
|
|
|
3,642
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
9,694
|
|
|
|
9,628
|
|
|
|
9,129
|
|
|
|
9,489
|
|
|
|
7,412
|
|
|
|
5,703
|
|
Collateral financing arrangements
|
|
|
5,847
|
|
|
|
5,732
|
|
|
|
850
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Junior subordinated debt securities
|
|
|
5,224
|
|
|
|
4,474
|
|
|
|
3,780
|
|
|
|
2,533
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payables for collateral under securities loaned and other
transactions
|
|
|
45,979
|
|
|
|
44,136
|
|
|
|
45,846
|
|
|
|
34,515
|
|
|
|
28,678
|
|
|
|
27,083
|
|
Other
|
|
|
16,040
|
|
|
|
17,017
|
|
|
|
17,899
|
|
|
|
15,976
|
|
|
|
12,888
|
|
|
|
12,618
|
|
Separate account liabilities
|
|
|
149,701
|
|
|
|
160,159
|
|
|
|
144,365
|
|
|
|
127,869
|
|
|
|
86,769
|
|
|
|
75,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities(2)
|
|
|
523,246
|
|
|
|
523,383
|
|
|
|
493,917
|
|
|
|
452,544
|
|
|
|
333,984
|
|
|
|
305,692
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, at par value
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, at par value
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
17,647
|
|
|
|
17,098
|
|
|
|
17,454
|
|
|
|
17,274
|
|
|
|
15,037
|
|
|
|
14,991
|
|
Retained earnings(5)
|
|
|
21,441
|
|
|
|
19,884
|
|
|
|
16,574
|
|
|
|
10,865
|
|
|
|
6,608
|
|
|
|
4,193
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost
|
|
|
(4,047
|
)
|
|
|
(2,890
|
)
|
|
|
(1,357
|
)
|
|
|
(959
|
)
|
|
|
(1,785
|
)
|
|
|
(835
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(6)
|
|
|
(2,509
|
)
|
|
|
1,078
|
|
|
|
1,118
|
|
|
|
1,912
|
|
|
|
2,956
|
|
|
|
2,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
32,541
|
|
|
|
35,179
|
|
|
|
33,798
|
|
|
|
29,101
|
|
|
|
22,824
|
|
|
|
21,149
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
|
$555,787
|
|
|
$
|
558,562
|
|
|
$
|
527,715
|
|
|
$
|
481,645
|
|
|
$
|
356,808
|
|
|
$
|
326,841
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share data)
|
|
|
Other Data (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common shareholders
|
|
$
|
1,530
|
|
|
$
|
2,112
|
|
|
$
|
4,180
|
|
|
$
|
6,159
|
|
|
$
|
4,651
|
|
|
$
|
2,758
|
|
|
$
|
2,196
|
|
Return on common equity(7)
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
13.0
|
%
|
|
|
21.9
|
%
|
|
|
18.5
|
%
|
|
|
12.5
|
%
|
|
|
11.4
|
%
|
Return on common equity, excluding accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
13.2
|
%
|
|
|
22.6
|
%
|
|
|
20.4
|
%
|
|
|
14.4
|
%
|
|
|
13.0
|
%
|
Earnings Per Share Data (1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Continuing Operations Available to Common
Shareholders Per Common Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
2.14
|
|
|
$
|
2.82
|
|
|
$
|
5.57
|
|
|
$
|
3.86
|
|
|
$
|
4.02
|
|
|
$
|
3.43
|
|
|
$
|
2.37
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
2.10
|
|
|
$
|
2.76
|
|
|
$
|
5.44
|
|
|
$
|
3.81
|
|
|
$
|
3.99
|
|
|
$
|
3.41
|
|
|
$
|
2.34
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations Per Common Share
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
$
|
4.23
|
|
|
$
|
2.19
|
|
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
|
$
|
0.64
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.04
|
|
|
$
|
4.18
|
|
|
$
|
2.17
|
|
|
$
|
0.35
|
|
|
$
|
0.63
|
|
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Per Common
Share (3)
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share data)
|
|
|
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders Per Common
Share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
2.14
|
|
|
$
|
2.82
|
|
|
$
|
5.62
|
|
|
$
|
8.09
|
|
|
$
|
6.21
|
|
|
$
|
3.67
|
|
|
$
|
2.97
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
2.10
|
|
|
$
|
2.76
|
|
|
$
|
5.48
|
|
|
$
|
7.99
|
|
|
$
|
6.16
|
|
|
$
|
3.65
|
|
|
$
|
2.94
|
|
Dividends Declared Per Common Share
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
0.74
|
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
0.52
|
|
|
$
|
0.46
|
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On July 1, 2005, MetLife acquired The Travelers Insurance
Company, excluding certain assets, most significantly,
Primerica, from Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup), and
substantially all of Citigroups international insurance
businesses (collectively, Travelers). The 2005
selected financial data includes total revenues and total
expenses of $966 million and $577 million,
respectively, from the date of the acquisition. |
|
(2) |
|
Discontinued operations: |
Real
Estate
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
(SFAS 144), income related to real estate sold
or classified as held-for-sale for transactions initiated on or
after January 1, 2002 is presented as discontinued
operations. The following information presents the components of
income from discontinued real estate operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Investment income
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
20
|
|
|
$
|
241
|
|
|
$
|
403
|
|
|
$
|
657
|
|
|
$
|
727
|
|
Investment expense
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(4
|
)
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
|
|
(151
|
)
|
|
|
(245
|
)
|
|
|
(392
|
)
|
|
|
(424
|
)
|
Net investment gains (losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
4,795
|
|
|
|
2,125
|
|
|
|
146
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
4,885
|
|
|
|
2,283
|
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
|
723
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
Provision for income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
1,725
|
|
|
|
812
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
|
263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued
operations, net of income tax
|
|
$
|
1
|
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
|
$
|
3,160
|
|
|
$
|
1,471
|
|
|
$
|
257
|
|
|
$
|
456
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Operations
In September 2007, September 2005 and January 2005, MetLife sold
its MetLife Insurance Limited (MetLife Australia)
annuities and pension businesses, P.T. Sejahtera
(MetLife Indonesia) and SSRM Holdings, Inc.
(SSRM), respectively. In accordance with
SFAS 144, the assets, liabilities and operations of MetLife
Indonesia, SSRM and MetLife Australia have been reclassified
into discontinued operations for all years presented. The
following tables present these discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
52
|
|
|
$
|
71
|
|
|
$
|
100
|
|
|
$
|
74
|
|
|
$
|
333
|
|
|
$
|
235
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
Provision for income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of income tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment gain (loss), net of income tax
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
|
$
|
19
|
|
|
$
|
60
|
|
|
$
|
169
|
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
$
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,563
|
|
|
$
|
1,621
|
|
|
$
|
410
|
|
|
$
|
210
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life and health policyholder liabilities(4)
|
|
$
|
1,595
|
|
|
$
|
1,622
|
|
|
$
|
24
|
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
1,595
|
|
|
$
|
1,622
|
|
|
$
|
268
|
|
|
$
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
The cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net of income
tax, of $86 million for the year ended December 31,
2004, resulted from the adoption of
SOP 03-1,
Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises for Certain
Nontraditional Long-Duration Contracts and for Separate
Accounts. The cumulative effect of a change in accounting,
net of income tax, of $26 million for the year ended
December 31, 2003, resulted from the adoption of
SFAS No. 133 Implementation Issue No. B36,
Embedded Derivatives: Modified Coinsurance Arrangements and
Debt Instruments That Incorporate Credit Risk Exposures That Are
Unrelated or Only Partially Related to the Creditworthiness of
the Obligor under Those Instruments. |
|
(4) |
|
Policyholder liabilities include future policy benefits, other
policyholder funds and bank deposits. The life and health
policyholder liabilities also include policyholder account
balances, policyholder dividends payable and the policyholder
dividend obligation. |
|
(5) |
|
The cumulative effect of changes in accounting, net of income
tax, of $329 million, which decreased retained earnings at
January 1, 2007, resulted from $292 million related to
the adoption of
SOP 05-1,
Accounting by Insurance Enterprises for Deferred Acquisition
Costs in Connection with Modifications or Exchanges of Insurance
Contracts, and $37 million related to the adoption of
Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes An
Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. |
|
(6) |
|
The cumulative effect of a change in accounting, net of income
tax, of $744 million resulted from the adoption of
SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for
Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, and
decreased accumulated other comprehensive income at
December 31, 2006. |
|
(7) |
|
Return on common equity is defined as net income available to
common shareholders divided by average common stockholders
equity. |
19
RGA
Selected Financial Data
The selected consolidated financial data presented below have
been derived from, and should be read together with, RGAs
audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying
notes and the related Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
sections included in RGAs Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and RGAs
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, which are incorporated
by reference into this document. The selected historical
consolidated financial information at and for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 has been derived from the
unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
included in the RGA Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008. Interim
results are not necessarily indicative of full year performance.
To find out where you can obtain copies of RGAs documents
that have been incorporated by reference, see the section
entitled Where You Can Find More Information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except per share data)
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$
|
3,003
|
|
|
$
|
2,843
|
|
|
$
|
5,718
|
|
|
$
|
5,194
|
|
|
$
|
4,585
|
|
|
$
|
4,039
|
|
|
$
|
3,205
|
|
Net income from continuing operations
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
308
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
|
245
|
|
|
|
178
|
|
Loss from discontinued accident and health operations, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
(14
|
)
|
|
|
(5
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
(23
|
)
|
|
|
(6
|
)
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of
income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
294
|
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
Basic earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations before cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle and discontinued operations
|
|
|
2.37
|
|
|
|
2.53
|
|
|
|
4.98
|
|
|
|
4.79
|
|
|
|
3.77
|
|
|
|
3.94
|
|
|
|
3.47
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
2.29
|
|
|
|
2.49
|
|
|
|
4.75
|
|
|
|
4.71
|
|
|
|
3.58
|
|
|
|
3.56
|
|
|
|
3.37
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations before cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle and discontinued operations
|
|
|
2.30
|
|
|
|
2.43
|
|
|
|
4.80
|
|
|
|
4.65
|
|
|
|
3.70
|
|
|
|
3.90
|
|
|
|
3.46
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
2.22
|
|
|
|
2.39
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
|
|
|
4.57
|
|
|
|
3.52
|
|
|
|
3.52
|
|
|
|
3.36
|
|
Cash dividends declared per common share
|
|
|
0.18
|
|
|
|
0.18
|
|
|
|
0.36
|
|
|
|
0.36
|
|
|
|
0.36
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
0.24
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
22,410
|
|
|
|
20,334
|
|
|
|
21,598
|
|
|
|
19,037
|
|
|
|
16,194
|
|
|
|
14,048
|
|
|
|
12,113
|
|
Long-term debt, including capital leases
|
|
|
926
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
|
896
|
|
|
|
676
|
|
|
|
674
|
|
|
|
350
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,061
|
|
|
|
2,895
|
|
|
|
3,190
|
|
|
|
2,815
|
|
|
|
2,527
|
|
|
|
2,279
|
|
|
|
1,948
|
|
You should read these selected historical financial data
together with the financial statements of RGA that are
incorporated by reference into this document and their
accompanying notes and managements discussion and analysis
of operations and financial condition of RGA contained in such
reports.
20
RISK
FACTORS
You should carefully consider the matters described in this
section, as well as other information included in this document
and the other documents to which you have been referred, in
considering whether or not to tender your shares of MetLife
common stock for shares of RGA class B common stock
pursuant to the exchange offer. Past financial performance may
not be a reliable indicator of future performance and historical
trends should not be used to anticipate results or trends in
future periods.
In addition, for a discussion of additional uncertainties
associated with (1) MetLifes and RGAs
businesses and (2) forward-looking statements in this
document, see Cautionary Statement Concerning
Forward-Looking Statements. In addition, you should
consider the risks associated with each of MetLifes and
RGAs business that appear in MetLifes and RGAs
Annual Reports on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 as such risks may be
updated or supplemented in each companys subsequently
filed Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
respectively, each of which has been incorporated by reference
into this document.
Risks
Relating to the Exchange Offer and the Divestiture
The
investment of MetLife stockholders will be subject to different
risks after the exchange offer regardless of whether they elect
to participate in the exchange offer.
The investment of MetLife stockholders will be subject to
different risks as a result of the split-off, regardless of
whether they tender all, some or none of their shares of MetLife
common stock.
|
|
|
|
|
If MetLife stockholders exchange all of their shares of MetLife
common stock and the exchange offer is fully subscribed, they
will no longer have an interest in MetLife, but instead will
directly own an interest in RGA. As a result, their investment
will be subject exclusively to risks associated with RGA and not
risks associated with MetLife.
|
|
|
|
If MetLife stockholders exchange some, but not all, of their
shares of MetLife common stock, regardless of whether the
exchange offer is fully subscribed, the number of shares of
MetLife common stock they own will decrease (unless they acquire
MetLife common stock other than through the exchange offer),
while the number of shares of RGA common stock they own will
increase. As a result, their investment will be subject to risks
associated with both MetLife and RGA.
|
|
|
|
If MetLife stockholders do not exchange any of their shares of
MetLife common stock and the exchange offer is fully subscribed,
their interest in MetLife will increase on a percentage basis,
while their indirect ownership in RGA will decrease (and
pursuant to any debt exchanges, any subsequent split-offs and
the eventual disposition by MetLife of the recently acquired
stock, their indirect ownership in RGA will eventually be
eliminated). As a result, their investment will be subject
almost exclusively to risks associated with MetLife and not to
risks associated with RGA because shares of MetLife common stock
will no longer include a substantial investment in the RGA
business.
|
Whether or not MetLife stockholders tender their shares of
MetLife common stock, the shares that they hold after the
split-off will be in a company that is different from the
company in which they held shares before the split-off.
The
exchange ratio will fluctuate until the end of the exchange
offer, and will be subject to a limit, which may cause tendering
MetLife stockholders to receive no discount or a lower discount
than they expected.
The exchange offer is designed to permit MetLife stockholders to
exchange their shares of MetLife common stock for shares of RGA
class B common stock at a 10% discount to the per-share
value of RGA class B common stock, calculated as set forth
in this document. Stated another way, for each $1.00 of MetLife
common stock accepted in the exchange offer, tendering MetLife
stockholders will receive approximately $1.11 of RGA
class B common stock, based on the calculated per-share
values determined by reference to the average of the VWAP of
MetLife common stock and RGA common stock on the NYSE on the
last three trading days of the exchange offer.
The number of shares of RGA class B common stock that
tendering MetLife stockholders can receive in the exchange
offer, however, is subject to a limit of 1.3071 shares of
RGA class B common stock for each
21
share of MetLife common stock accepted in the exchange offer.
Because of this limit, if there is a drop of sufficient
magnitude in the trading price of RGA common stock relative to
the trading price of MetLife common stock, or an increase of
sufficient magnitude in the trading price of MetLife common
stock relative to the trading price of RGA common stock,
tendering MetLife stockholders may not receive $1.11 of RGA
class B common stock for each $1.00 of MetLife common
stock, and could receive much less. By way of an example to
illustrate this, assume the average of the daily VWAPs on the
last three trading days of the originally contemplated exchange
offer period is $57.25445 per share of MetLife common stock
and $46.84723 per share of RGA common stock. In that
scenario, the limit of 1.3701 shares of
RGA class B common stock for each share of MetLife
common stock would apply and a tendering MetLife stockholder
would, in exchange for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock, only
receive approximately $1.06 of RGA class B common stock.
The exchange offer does not provide for a minimum exchange
ratio. If the limit on the number of shares that can be received
for each share of MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at
the expiration of the exchange offer period, then the exchange
ratio will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer will be
extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of
the second following trading day to permit stockholders to
tender or withdraw their shares of MetLife common stock during
those days. Any changes in the prices of the shares of MetLife
common stock or RGA common stock on those additional days of the
exchange offer will not, however, affect the exchange ratio. In
other words, the number of shares of RGA class B common
stock that tendering MetLife stockholders will receive will not
change as a result of changes in the prices of RGA common stock
or MetLife common stock on those additional days that would
otherwise have affected the ratio had those movements occurred
during the originally contemplated exchange offer period.
In addition, there is no assurance that holders of RGA
class B common stock received in the exchange offer will be
able to sell those shares at the per-share value calculated at
the expiration date.
If the
exchange offer, any debt exchanges, or any subsequent split-offs
are determined to be taxable, MetLife and tendering MetLife
stockholders could be subject to a material amount of
taxes.
MetLife and RGA each has received a ruling from the IRS to the
effect that the divestiture will be tax-free to MetLife
stockholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes, except
with respect to any cash received in lieu of fractional shares
of RGA class B common stock. It is a condition to the
completion of the exchange offer that there is no change in,
revocation of, or amendment to the IRS ruling or applicable law
that could reasonably be expected to cause the divestiture not
to qualify as tax-free. In addition, it is a condition to
completion of the split-off that MetLife receives an opinion of
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, counsel to MetLife, in
form and in substance reasonably satisfactory to MetLife,
regarding the satisfaction of certain requirements for tax-free
treatment under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code on
which the IRS will not and did not rule. The ruling and the
opinion of counsel are or will be based, in part, on assumptions
and representations as to factual matters made by, among others,
MetLife and RGA, as requested by the IRS or counsel, which, if
incorrect, could jeopardize the conclusions reached by the IRS
and counsel. The ruling does not address certain material legal
issues that could affect its conclusions, and reserves the right
of the IRS to raise such issues upon a subsequent audit.
Opinions of counsel neither bind the IRS or any court, nor
preclude the IRS from adopting a contrary position. If MetLife
completes the exchange offer, any debt exchanges and any
subsequent split-offs and the exchange offer, any debt exchanges
or any subsequent split-offs are determined to be taxable,
MetLife and its stockholders who receive shares of RGA
class B common stock could be subject to a material amount
of taxes. MetLife and RGA will not indemnify any individual
stockholder for any taxes that may be incurred in connection
with the exchange offer.
The
divestiture may be taxable to MetLife if there is an acquisition
of 50% or more of the outstanding common stock of MetLife or RGA
and may result in indemnification obligations from RGA to
MetLife.
Even if the divestiture otherwise qualifies as tax-free under
Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code, the divestiture
would result in significant U.S. federal income tax
liabilities to MetLife, (but not MetLife stockholders), if there
is an acquisition of stock of MetLife or RGA as part of a plan
or series of related transactions that includes the divestiture
and that results in an acquisition of 50% or more of the
outstanding common stock of MetLife or RGA (by vote or value).
22
For purposes of determining whether the divestiture is
disqualified as tax-free to MetLife under the rules described in
the preceding paragraph, current tax law generally creates a
presumption that any acquisitions of the stock of MetLife or RGA
within two years before or after the divestiture are presumed to
be part of a plan, although the parties may be able to rebut
that presumption. The process for determining whether a
prohibited change in control has occurred under the rules is
complex, inherently factual and subject to interpretation of the
facts and circumstances of a particular case. If MetLife or RGA
does not carefully monitor its compliance with these rules, it
might inadvertently cause or permit a prohibited change in the
ownership of MetLife or RGA to occur, thereby triggering tax to
MetLife, which could have a material adverse effect. If the
divestiture is determined to be taxable to MetLife, MetLife
would recognize gain equal to the excess of the fair market
value of the RGA class B common stock held by it
immediately before the completion of the divestiture over
MetLifes tax basis therein. In certain specified
circumstances, RGA has agreed to indemnify MetLife for taxes
resulting from such a 50% or greater change in RGAs stock
ownership.
The
tax-free distribution by MetLife could result in potentially
significant limitations on the ability of RGA to execute certain
aspects of its business plan and could potentially result in
significant tax-related liabilities to RGA.
MetLife and RGA each have received a ruling from the IRS to the
effect that the divestiture will be tax-free to MetLife and its
stockholders, and it is a condition to the completion of the
divestiture that MetLife receive a tax opinion, in form and in
substance reasonably satisfactory to MetLife, regarding the
satisfaction of certain requirements for tax-free treatment
under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code on which the
IRS will not and did not rule. Notwithstanding the IRS ruling
and tax opinion, however, the divestiture could become taxable
to MetLife and its stockholders under certain circumstances.
Therefore, MetLife and RGA have agreed to certain tax-related
restrictions and indemnities set forth in the recapitalization
and distribution agreement referred to herein, under which RGA
may be restricted or deterred, following completion of the
divestiture, from (i) redeeming or purchasing its stock in
excess of certain agreed-upon amounts, (ii) issuing any
equity securities in excess of certain agreed upon amounts, or
(iii) taking any other action that would be inconsistent
with the representations and warranties made in connection with
the IRS ruling and the tax opinion. Except in specified
circumstances, RGA has agreed to indemnify MetLife for taxes and
tax-related losses it incurs as a result of the divestiture
failing to qualify as tax-free, if the taxes and related losses
are attributable solely to any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation, covenant or obligation of RGA under the
recapitalization and distribution agreement or that will be made
in connection with the tax opinion. This indemnity could result
in significant liabilities to RGA.
The
occurrence of various events may adversely affect the ability of
RGA and its subsidiaries to fully utilize their net operating
loss carryforwards and other tax attributes.
RGA and its subsidiaries have a substantial amount of NOLs and
other tax attributes, for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
that are available both currently and in the future to offset
taxable income and gains. Events outside of RGAs control,
such as certain acquisitions and dispositions of RGA common
stock, RGA class A common stock and RGA class B common
stock, may cause RGA (and, consequently, its subsidiaries) to
experience an ownership change under
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and the related
Treasury regulations, and limit the ability of RGA and its
subsidiaries to utilize fully such NOLs and other tax
attributes. Moreover, the divestiture will increase the
likelihood of RGA experiencing such an ownership change.
In general, an ownership change occurs when, as of any testing
date, the percentage of stock of a corporation owned by one or
more 5-percent shareholders, as defined in the
Internal Revenue Code and the related Treasury regulations, has
increased by more than 50 percentage points over the lowest
percentage of stock of the corporation owned by such
shareholders at any time during the three-year period preceding
such date. In general, persons who own 5% or more (by value) of
a corporations stock are 5-percent shareholders, and all
other persons who own less than 5% (by value) of a
corporations stock are treated, together, as a single,
public group 5-percent shareholder, regardless of whether they
own an aggregate of 5% or more (by value) of a
corporations stock. If a corporation experiences an
ownership change, it is generally subject to an annual
limitation, which limits its ability to use its NOLs and other
tax attributes to an amount equal to the equity value of the
corporation multiplied by the federal long term tax-exempt rate.
23
If RGA were to experience an ownership change, it could
potentially have in the future higher U.S. federal income
tax liabilities than it would otherwise have had and it may also
result in certain other adverse consequences to RGA. In this
connection, RGA has adopted the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan (described in
Description of RGA Capital Stock Description
of Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan) and the
acquisition restrictions set forth in Article Fourteen to
RGAs articles of incorporation, as described in
Description of RGA Capital Stock Common
Stock Acquisition Restrictions, in order to
reduce the likelihood that RGA and its subsidiaries will
experience an ownership change under Section 382 of the
Internal Revenue Code. There can be no assurance, however, that
these efforts will prevent the divestiture, together with
certain other transactions involving the stock of RGA, from
causing RGA to experience an ownership change and the adverse
consequences that may arise therefrom, as described below under
Risks Relating to the Governance Proposals and
the Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan The
proposed acquisition restrictions and RGAs Section 382
shareholder rights plan, which are intended to help preserve RGA
and its subsidiaries NOLs and other tax attributes, may
not be effective or may have unintended negative effects.
Risks
Relating to the RGA Governance Proposals and the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan
The
proposed acquisition restrictions and RGAs
Section 382 shareholder rights plan, which are
intended to help preserve RGA and its subsidiaries NOLs
and other tax attributes, may not be effective or may have
unintended negative effects.
RGA has recognized and may continue to recognize substantial net
operating losses for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and
under the Internal Revenue Code, RGA may carry
forward these NOLs, in certain circumstances to offset any
current and future taxable income and thus reduce RGAs
federal income tax liability, subject to certain requirements
and restrictions. To the extent that the NOLs do not otherwise
become limited, RGA believes that it will be able to carry
forward a substantial amount of NOLs and, therefore, these NOLs
are a substantial asset to RGA. However, if RGA and its
subsidiaries experience an ownership change, as
defined in Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and
related Treasury regulations, their ability to use the NOLs
could be substantially limited, and the timing of the usage of
the NOLs could be substantially delayed, which consequently
could significantly impair the value of that asset.
To reduce the likelihood of an ownership change, in light of
MetLifes proposed divestiture of most of its RGA common
stock, the RGA board of directors adopted a
Section 382 shareholder rights plan. The
Section 382 shareholder rights plan is designed to
protect shareholder value by attempting to protect against a
limitation on the ability of RGA and its subsidiaries to use
their existing NOLs and other tax attributes. The proposed
acquisition restrictions in the proposed RGA articles of
incorporation are also intended to restrict certain acquisitions
of RGA stock to help preserve the ability of RGA and its
subsidiaries to utilize their NOLs and other tax attributes by
avoiding the limitations imposed by Section 382 of the
Internal Revenue Code and the related Treasury regulations. The
acquisition restrictions and the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan are generally
designed to restrict or deter direct and indirect acquisitions
of RGA stock if such acquisition would result in an RGA
shareholder becoming a 5-percent shareholder or increase the
percentage ownership of RGA stock that is treated as owned by an
existing 5-percent shareholder.
Although the acquisition restrictions and the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan are intended to
reduce the likelihood of an ownership change that could
adversely affect RGA and its subsidiaries, RGA can give no
assurance that such restrictions would prevent all transfers
that could result in such an ownership change. In particular,
RGA has been advised by its counsel that, absent a court
determination, there can be no assurance that the acquisition
restrictions will be enforceable against all of the RGA
shareholders, and that they may be subject to challenge on
equitable grounds. In particular, it is possible that the
acquisition restrictions may not be enforceable against the RGA
shareholders who vote against or abstain from voting on the
governance proposals or who do not have notice of the
restrictions at the time when they subsequently acquire their
shares.
Further, as described in Description of RGA Capital
Stock Description of
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan, the
acquisition restrictions and Section 382 shareholder
rights plan will not apply to, among others, any RGA
class B common stock acquired by any person in the
split-off, any debt exchanges, or any subsequent split-offs.
Accordingly, the acquisition restrictions and Section 382
shareholder rights plan may not prevent an ownership change in
connection with the divestiture.
24
Moreover, under certain circumstances, the RGA board of
directors may determine it is in the best interest of RGA and
its shareholders to exempt certain
5-percent
shareholders from the operation of the Section 382
shareholder rights plan, in light of the provisions of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement. In particular, the
agreement becomes terminable by either party in the event any
non-exempted person becomes a
5-percent
shareholder prior to the closing of the exchange offer, as the
exercisability of the rights, in certain instances, may
jeopardize the tax-free nature of the divesture. Additionally,
after the split-off, RGA may, under certain circumstances, incur
significant indemnification obligations under the
recapitalization and distribution agreement in the event that
the Section 382 shareholder rights plan is triggered
following the split-off in a manner that would result in the
divestiture failing to qualify as tax-free. Accordingly, the RGA
board of directors may determine that the consequences of
enforcing the Section 382 shareholder rights plan and
enhancing its deterrent effect by not exempting a 5-percent
shareholder in order to provide protection to RGAs and its
subsidiaries NOLs and other tax attributes, are more
adverse to RGA and its shareholders.
The acquisition restrictions and
Section 382 shareholder rights plan also will require
any person attempting to become a holder of 5% or more (by
value) of RGA stock, as determined under the Internal Revenue
Code, to seek the approval of the RGA board of directors. This
may have an unintended anti-takeover effect because
the RGA board of directors may be able to prevent any future
takeover. Similarly, any limits on the amount of stock that a
shareholder may own could have the effect of making it more
difficult for shareholders to replace current management.
Additionally, because the acquisition restrictions will have,
and RGAs Section 382 shareholder rights plan
does have, the effect of restricting a shareholders
ability to dispose of or acquire RGA common stock, the liquidity
and market value of RGA common stock might suffer. The
acquisition restrictions and the Section 382 shareholder rights
plan will remain in effect until the earliest of (a) the date
that is 36 months and one day from the completion of the
recapitalization, or (b) such other date as the RGA board
of directors in good faith determines that the acquisition
restrictions are no longer in the best interests of RGA and its
shareholders. The acquisition restrictions may be waived by the
RGA board of directors. Shareholders are advised to monitor
carefully their ownership of RGA stock and consult their own
legal advisors
and/or RGA
to determine whether their ownership of RGA stock approaches the
proscribed level.
The
right of the holders of RGA class A common stock to elect
up to 20% of RGAs directors will be subject to RGAs
existing shareholder nomination procedures, and such directors
will act as fiduciaries for all of the RGA shareholders, which
factors may diminish the value and effectiveness of the RGA
class A voting rights.
As a result of the recapitalization, the holders of RGA
class A common stock will have the right to elect up to 20%
of the members of the RGA board of directors. Following the
recapitalization, the RGA board of directors will consist of
five members. Therefore, the holders of RGA class A common
stock will have the right to elect one member of the RGA board
of directors, whom RGA refers to as an RGA class A
director. The initial RGA class A director will be J.
Cliff Eason, who has served as a member of the RGA special
committee. Mr. Eason has been designated to serve as the
initial RGA class A director by a majority of the members
of the RGA board of directors for a term that will commence upon
the effectiveness of the recapitalization and end on the third
annual meeting of RGA shareholders after the RGA special meeting
or until his successor is duly elected and qualified. In the
future, nominations of persons who are to stand for election as
RGA class A directors will be made by the board of
directors upon the recommendation of the nominating committee of
the RGA board of directors or, in accordance with the applicable
provisions of RGAs amended bylaws, by a shareholder
entitled to vote for the election of such director. RGAs
articles of incorporation impose significant limitations on the
ability of the RGA shareholders to nominate directors, including
a 60-to-90 day advance notice requirement for nominations
for election at an annual meeting. In addition, RGA believes
that, under Missouri law, an RGA class A director owes
fiduciary duties to RGA and all of RGAs shareholders, and
accordingly does not act as an exclusive representative of the
holders of RGAs class A common stock. These factors
may tend to diminish the value and effectiveness of the class
voting rights of the holders of RGA class A common stock.
25
The
RGA class B common stock will control the election of at
least 80% of RGAs directors, which may render RGA more
vulnerable to unsolicited takeover bids, including bids that
unfairly discriminate between classes of RGA
shareholders.
Following the recapitalization, holders of the RGA class B
common stock will be entitled to elect at least 80% of the RGA
board of directors. If any person or group of persons acquires
the ability to control the voting of the outstanding shares of
RGA class B common stock, that person or group will be able
to obtain control of RGA. This would also have negative
consequences under some of RGAs agreements. The creation
and issuance of the RGA class B common stock could render
RGA more susceptible to unsolicited takeover bids from third
parties. In particular, an unsolicited third party may be
willing to pay a premium for shares of RGA class B common
stock not offered to holders of shares of RGA class A
common stock.
In addition, because MetLife currently owns approximately 52% of
the outstanding shares of RGA common stock, there is at present
no likelihood of a person other than MetLife gaining control of
the RGA board of directors without MetLifes consent. In
contrast, after completion of the divestiture, MetLife will no
longer be RGAs majority shareholder and approximately 95%
of the outstanding RGA common stock will be publicly held.
Accordingly, the divestiture could render RGA more susceptible
to unsolicited takeover bids from third parties, including
offers below RGAs intrinsic value or other offers that
would not be in the best interests of all of RGAs
shareholders.
The risk of an unsolicited takeover attempt may be mitigated in
part by provisions of the amended and restated articles of
incorporation that make it more difficult for third parties to
gain control of the RGA board of directors, including through
the acquisition of a controlling block of shares of RGA
class B common stock. For example, the RGA class B
voting limitation may have the effect of discouraging
unsolicited takeover attempts, as discussed under
Description of RGA Capital Stock. The RGA articles
of incorporation, however, do not provide an absolute deterrent
against unsolicited takeover attempts. For example, an
unsolicited acquirer may condition its takeover proposal on
acquiring all, but not less than all, of the outstanding shares
of RGA class B common stock. Notwithstanding the RGA
class B voting limitation, there would be no other holder
of RGA class B common stock to vote against the acquirer.
If the unsolicited acquirer were successful in acquiring all
outstanding shares of RGA class B common stock, it would
then be able to control the election of RGA class B
directors at each annual meeting of shareholders. See
Description of RGA Capital Stock Anti-Takeover
Provisions in the RGA Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
The
recapitalization and distribution will increase the voting
rights of the shares of common stock held by MetLife and its
subsidiaries without the payment of any consideration by MetLife
and its subsidiaries.
As a result of the recapitalization of RGAs common stock,
29,243,539 of the 32,243,539 shares of RGA common stock
held by MetLife and its subsidiaries will be converted into
shares of RGA class B common stock having the right to
elect 80% of the members of the RGA board of directors. As a
result, MetLife and its subsidiaries will receive shares having
superior voting rights with respect to the election of directors
without being required to pay proportional consideration for
their increased voting power. The increase in the voting power
of a portion of the shares currently held by MetLife and its
subsidiaries is necessary to permit MetLife and its subsidiaries
to effect the divestiture in transactions that are tax-free to
MetLife and its stockholders.
RGA presently expects that, following the divestiture, the RGA
board of directors will consider submitting to a shareholder
vote a proposal to convert the dual-class structure adopted in
the recapitalization into a single class structure. The approval
of the conversion would require approval by the holders of a
majority of each class of common stock represented in person or
by proxy and entitled to vote at the RGA special meeting. There
is, however, no binding commitment by the RGA board of directors
to, and there can be no assurance that the RGA board of
directors will, consider proposing a conversion or resolve to
submit such a proposal to RGA shareholders. If submitted, there
can be no assurance that the RGA shareholders would approve the
conversion.
26
Risks
Relating to an Investment in RGA Class B Common
Stock
There
is no public market for RGA class B common stock and an
active trading market may not develop, which may adversely
affect the market price.
There is currently no trading market for RGA class B common
stock, and neither MetLife nor RGA can assure you that one will
develop or be sustained after the split-off. RGA common stock is
currently listed on the NYSE under the symbol RGA.
RGA class B common stock has been approved for listing on
the NYSE under the symbol RGA.B, subject to official
notice of issuance. MetLife and RGA cannot predict the prices at
which the RGA class B common stock will trade after the
split-off. The method for calculating the exchange ratio has
been determined after discussions with Goldman Sachs and Merrill
Lynch, the co-dealer managers for the exchange offer, and may
not bear any relationship to the market price at which the RGA
class B common stock will trade after the split-off. See
the section entitled The Exchange Offer for a
discussion of the factors that were considered in determining
the exchange ratio in the exchange offer.
The
divestiture will result in a substantial amount of RGA
class B common stock entering the market, which may
adversely affect the market price of the RGA class A common
stock and the RGA class B common stock. The prior
performance of RGA common stock may not be indicative of the
performance of the RGA common stock after the
split-off.
RGA is currently a majority-owned subsidiary of MetLife and
approximately 30 million shares of RGA common stock (or 48%
of the total equity value of RGA) are held by the public.
Following the divestiture, all shares of RGA common stock not
held by its affiliates (other than the recently acquired stock
held by MetLife, which represents approximately 5% of the equity
value of RGA) will be held by the public. The distribution of
such a large number of shares of RGA class B common stock
could adversely affect the market prices of RGA class A
common stock and RGA class B common stock after the
exchange offer. In addition, prior performance of RGA common
stock may not be indicative of the performance of RGA
class A common stock and RGA class B common stock
after the exchange offer.
Stock
sales following the split-off or any additional divestiture
transactions, including sales by MetLife, may affect the stock
price of the RGA common stock.
After the split-off or any additional divestiture transactions,
RGA shareholders (including the tendering MetLife stockholders
who receive shares of RGA class B common stock pursuant to
the exchange offer) may sell all or a substantial portion of
their shares in the public market, which could result in
downward pressure on the stock price of all RGA equity
securities. Moreover, promptly after the split-off, in the event
MetLife holds any RGA class B common stock, MetLife may effect a
private debt exchange pursuant to an arrangement with one or
more participating banks. Under this arrangement, the
participating banks will purchase an amount of MetLife debt
securities (either in the market, through one or more tender
offers commenced prior to or after the closing of the exchange
offer and/or
in private transactions) so that, when such MetLife debt
securities are exchanged with MetLife in any debt exchanges, the
participating banks will receive any remaining shares of RGA
class B common stock then held by MetLife. The
participating banks may then sell the RGA class B common
stock that they receive from MetLife in the market or to a third
party, including pursuant to a registered public offering. In
connection with this potential sale, MetLife currently expects
that the participating banks will enter into a registration
rights agreement with RGA, on terms and conditions reasonably
satisfactory to RGA, which agreement will provide the
participating banks with rights to request that RGA file a
registration statement to register the sale of RGA class B
common stock to the public.
MetLife may determine to conduct one or more subsequent
split-offs (instead of or in addition to any debt exchanges)
pursuant to which MetLife may offer to acquire MetLife common
stock in exchange for shares of RGA class B common stock
held by MetLife after the split-off. The shares of RGA
class B common stock distributed by MetLife pursuant to the
exchange offer, any debt exchanges and any subsequent split-offs
will constitute 100% of the RGA class B common stock that
MetLife will hold after the recapitalization but before the
exchange offer.
In addition, MetLife will retain an approximate 5% interest in
RGA through the retention of the recently acquired stock.
MetLife has agreed, subject to an exception, that during the
period commencing on June 1, 2008 and ending on the
60th day following the earlier of the distribution of all
of MetLifes shares of RGA
27
class B common stock and the first anniversary of the closing of
the split-off (such period is referred to as the
lock-up
period) it will not sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of
the recently acquired stock. MetLife has further agreed that,
following the expiration of the
lock-up
period, it will sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of the
recently acquired stock within 60 months from the
completion of the recapitalization. Any disposition by MetLife
of its remaining shares of RGA class A common stock could
result in a substantial amount of RGA equity securities entering
the market, which may adversely affect the price of all RGA
equity securities, including the RGA class B common stock.
RGAs
stock price may fluctuate significantly following the exchange
offer or any additional divestiture transactions, and tendering
MetLife stockholders could lose all or part of their investment
as a result.
The price of RGA class A common stock and RGA class B
common stock may fluctuate significantly following the
recapitalization, split-off or any additional divestiture
transactions as a result of many factors in addition to those
discussed in the preceding risk factors. These factors, some or
all of which are beyond RGAs control, include:
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the size of the discount in the exchange offer;
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actual or anticipated fluctuations in RGAs operating
results;
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changes in expectations as to RGAs future financial
performance or changes in financial estimates of securities
analysts;
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success of RGAs operating and growth strategies;
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investor anticipation of strategic and technological threats,
whether or not warranted by actual events;
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operating and stock price performance of other comparable
companies; and
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realization of any of the risks described in these risk factors
or those set forth in the RGA Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
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In addition, the stock market has historically experienced
volatility that often has been unrelated or disproportionate to
the operating performance of particular companies. These broad
market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the
trading price of RGA class A common stock and RGA
class B common stock, regardless of RGAs actual
operating performance.
RGA
may not pay dividends on its common stock.
RGA shareholders may not receive future dividends. Historically,
RGA has paid quarterly dividends ranging from $0.027 per share
in 1993 to $0.09 per share in 2008 to date. All future payments
of dividends, however, are at the discretion of the RGA board of
directors and will depend on RGAs earnings, capital
requirements, insurance regulatory conditions, operating
conditions, and such other factors as the board of directors of
RGA may deem relevant. The amount of dividends that RGA can pay
will depend in part on the operations of its reinsurance
subsidiaries. Under certain circumstances, RGA may be
contractually prohibited from paying dividends on RGA common
stock due to restrictions in certain debt and trust preferred
securities.
The
voting rights of the RGA class B common stock may change in
the future.
The holders of RGA class B common stock, together as a
class, will be entitled to elect at least 80% of the RGA
directors, and the holders of RGA class A common stock,
together as a class, will be entitled to elect no more than 20%
of the RGA directors. Additionally, holders of more than 15% of
the RGA class B common stock will have reduced voting power
with respect to directors if they do not hold an equal or
greater proportion of RGA class A common stock. In all
other respects, the holders of RGA class A and class B
common stock will have identical rights, except as required by
law, as described in The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Recapitalization below. RGA
currently expects that, following the divestiture, the RGA board
of directors will consider a proposal to convert the RGA
class B common stock to RGA class A common stock on a
one-for-one basis, subject to the receipt of shareholder
approval at the next regularly scheduled annual shareholders
meeting of RGA (anticipated to be held on May 27,
2009) or at a special meeting of RGA shareholders. However,
there is no binding commitment by the RGA board of directors to,
and there can be no assurance that the RGA board of directors
will, consider the issue or resolve to present
28
such a proposal to the RGA shareholders. If such a proposal is
approved by the RGA board of directors and presented to the RGA
shareholders, a vote by a majority of each of the holders of RGA
class A common stock and the RGA class B common stock
represented in person or by proxy at the shareholder meeting,
voting separately, will be required for the proposal to be
approved. There can be no assurance, however, that if submitted
to the RGA shareholders, the RGA shareholders would approve such
a conversion.
You should therefore be aware that the different voting rights
of the holders of RGA class B common stock may be modified
after the exchange offer, and that the RGA class B common
stock that you receive may be converted into RGA class A
common stock in the future.
RGAs
anti-takeover provisions may delay or prevent a change in
control of RGA, which could adversely affect the price of each
class of RGA common stock.
Certain provisions in the RGA articles of incorporation and
bylaws, as well as Missouri law, may delay or prevent a change
of control of RGA, which could adversely affect the prices of
RGA class B common stock
and/or RGA
class A common stock. The RGA restated articles of
incorporation and bylaws will contain some provisions that may
make the acquisition of control of RGA without the approval of
the RGA board of directors more difficult, including provisions
relating to the nomination, election and removal of directors,
the structure of the board of directors and limitations on
actions by RGA shareholders. In addition, Missouri law also
imposes some restrictions on mergers and other business
combinations between RGA and holders of 20% or more of its
outstanding RGA common stock.
Furthermore, the RGA articles of incorporation will limit the
voting right in any vote to elect or remove directors, of any
holder of more than 15% of the outstanding RGA class B
common stock to 15% of the outstanding RGA class B common
stock; provided, that, if such holder also has in excess of 15%
of the RGA class A common stock, such holder of RGA
class B common stock may exercise voting power of the RGA
class B common stock in excess of 15% to the extent that
such holder has an equivalent percentage of shares of RGA
class A common stock. Furthermore, the RGA articles of
incorporation are intended to limit stock ownership of RGA stock
(other than any RGA common stock acquired through the
divestiture or other exempted transactions) to less than 5% of
the value of the aggregate outstanding shares of RGA stock
during the restriction period. RGA also adopted in connection
with the recapitalization and divestiture, a Section 382
shareholder rights plan designed to deter shareholders from
becoming a 5-percent shareholder (as defined by
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and the related
Treasury regulations) without the approval of the RGA board of
directors and the RGA board of directors intends to amend and
restate the current rights plan in recognition of the effects of
the recapitalization on RGAs capital structure. See
Description of RGA Capital Stock Description
of Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan for more
information about the RGA Section 382 shareholder
rights plan.
See Description of RGA Capital Stock for a summary
of these provisions, which may have unintended anti-takeover
effects. These provisions of the RGA articles of incorporation
and bylaws and Missouri law may delay or prevent a change in
control of RGA, which could adversely affect the price of RGA
class B common stock.
The
recapitalization and divestiture could trigger
change-of-control
provisions in RGAs contracts, which could adversely affect
RGA.
As a result of the completion of the divestiture, more than 80%
of the voting control of RGA will be transferred from MetLife to
its security holders. Under the terms of some of RGAs
agreements and other contracts, this transfer may be considered
a change of control of RGA. The failure to obtain consents under
any material contract may adversely affect RGAs financial
performance or results of operations.
Applicable
insurance laws may make it difficult to effect a change of
control of RGA.
Before a person can acquire control of a U.S. insurance
company, prior written approval must be obtained from the
insurance commission of the state where the domestic insurer is
domiciled. Missouri insurance laws and regulations provide that
no person may acquire control of RGA, and thus indirect control
of RGAs
29
Missouri reinsurance subsidiaries, including RGA Reinsurance
Company (which is referred to as RGA Reinsurance),
unless:
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such person has provided certain required information to the
Missouri Department of Insurance, and
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such acquisition is approved by the Missouri Director of
Insurance after a public hearing.
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Under Missouri insurance laws and regulations, any person
acquiring 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a
corporation, such as RGA common stock, is presumed to have
acquired control of that corporation and its subsidiaries.
Canadian federal insurance laws and regulations provide that no
person may directly or indirectly acquire control of
or a significant interest in RGAs Canadian
insurance subsidiary, RGA Life Reinsurance Company of Canada,
unless:
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such person has provided information, material and evidence to
the Canadian Superintendent of Financial Institutions as
required by him, and
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such acquisition is approved by the Canadian Minister of Finance.
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For this purpose, significant interest means the
direct or indirect beneficial ownership by a person, or group of
persons acting in concert, of shares representing 10% or more of
a given class and control of an insurance company
exists when:
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a person, or group of persons acting in concert, beneficially
owns or controls an entity that beneficially owns securities,
such as RGA common stock, representing more than 50% of the
votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors and such
votes are sufficient to elect a majority of the directors of the
insurance company, or
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a person has any direct or indirect influence that would result
in control in fact of an insurance company.
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Prior to granting approval of an application to directly or
indirectly acquire control of a domestic or foreign insurer, an
insurance regulator may consider such factors as the financial
strength of the applicant, the integrity of the applicants
board of directors and executive officers, the applicants
plans for the future operations of the domestic insurer and any
anti-competitive results that may arise from the consummation of
the acquisition of control.
After
the recapitalization and divestiture, RGA will no longer benefit
from MetLifes stature and industry
recognition.
After the recapitalization and divestiture, RGA will cease to be
a majority-owned subsidiary of MetLife. MetLife has
substantially greater stature and financial resources than RGA.
By becoming independent from MetLife, RGA would lose any
positive perceptions from which it may benefit as a result of
being associated with a company of MetLifes stature and
industry recognition.
*****
Tendering MetLife stockholders should also consider the risks
associated with RGAs business that appear in Item 1A of
RGAs Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007, as such risks may be updated or
supplemented in RGAs subsequently filed Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q, which have been incorporated by reference into
this document.
30
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document and the documents incorporated by reference into
this document contain both historical and forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are not based on
historical facts, but rather reflect MetLifes and
RGAs current expectations, estimates and projections
concerning future results and events. Forward-looking statements
generally can be identified by the fact that they do not relate
strictly to historical or current facts and include, without
limitation, words such as believe,
expect, anticipate, may,
could, intend, intent,
belief, estimate, plan,
foresee, likely, will or
other similar words or phrases. These forward-looking statements
are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that
are difficult to predict and that may cause MetLifes or
RGAs actual results, performance or achievements to vary
materially from what is expressed in or indicated by such
forward-looking statements. MetLife and RGA cannot make any
assurance that projected results or events will be achieved.
The risk factors set forth above in the section entitled
Risk Factors, and the matters discussed in
RGAs and MetLifes SEC filings, including the
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations sections of RGAs
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and RGAs
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters
ended March 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008, which reports
are incorporated by reference in this document, and the matters
discussed in the Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations sections
of MetLifes Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and
MetLifes Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the
fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2008 and June 30,
2008, which reports are incorporated by reference in this
document, among others, could affect future results, causing
these results to differ materially from those expressed in
MetLifes and RGAs forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements included and incorporated by
reference in this document are only made as of the date of this
document or the respective documents incorporated by reference
herein, as applicable, and neither MetLife nor RGA has any
obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement to
reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
See Risk Factors and Where You Can Find More
Information.
Numerous important factors could cause RGAs actual results
and events to differ materially from those expressed or implied
by forward-looking statements including, without limitation:
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adverse changes in mortality, morbidity, lapsation or claims
experience;
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changes in RGAs financial strength and credit ratings or
those of MetLife or its subsidiaries, and the effect of such
changes on RGAs future results of operations and financial
condition;
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inadequate risk analysis and underwriting;
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general economic conditions or a prolonged economic downturn
affecting the demand for insurance and reinsurance in RGAs
current and planned markets;
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the availability and cost of collateral necessary for regulatory
reserves and capital;
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market or economic conditions that adversely affect RGAs
ability to make timely sales of investment securities;
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risks inherent in RGAs risk management and investment
strategy, including changes in investment portfolio yields due
to interest rate or credit quality changes;
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fluctuations in U.S. or foreign currency exchange rates,
interest rates, or securities and real estate markets;
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adverse litigation or arbitration results;
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the adequacy of reserves, resources and accurate information
relating to settlements, awards and terminated and discontinued
lines of business;
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the stability of and actions by governments and economies in the
markets in which RGA operates;
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competitive factors and competitors responses to
RGAs initiatives;
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the success of RGAs clients;
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successful execution of RGAs entry into new markets;
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successful development and introduction of new products and
distribution opportunities;
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RGAs ability to successfully integrate and operate
reinsurance businesses that RGA acquires;
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regulatory action that may be taken by state Departments of
Insurance with respect to RGA, MetLife, or any of their
subsidiaries;
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RGAs dependence on third parties, including those
insurance companies and reinsurers to which RGA cedes some
reinsurance, third-party investment managers and others;
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the threat of natural disasters, catastrophes, terrorist
attacks, epidemics or pandemics anywhere in the world where RGA
or its clients do business;
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changes in laws, regulations, and accounting standards
applicable to RGA, its subsidiaries, or its business;
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the effect of RGAs status as an insurance holding company
and regulatory restrictions on its ability to pay principal of
and interest on its debt obligations; and
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other risks and uncertainties described in this document,
including under the caption Risk Factors and in
RGAs other filings with the SEC.
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32
THE
TRANSACTIONS
General
MetLife is sending this document to MetLife stockholders as a
prospectus in connection with the exchange offer pursuant to
which MetLife offers to acquire MetLife common stock in exchange
for one of the new classes of RGA common stock.
Overview
MetLife and RGA entered into a recapitalization and distribution
agreement, pursuant to which MetLife agreed to dispose of most
of its equity interest in RGA to MetLifes security
holders. The transaction consists of the following:
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a recapitalization of RGA common stock into two classes of
common stock RGA class A common stock and RGA
class B common stock; and
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an exchange offer pursuant to which MetLife offers to acquire
MetLife common stock from MetLife stockholders in exchange for
RGA class B common stock.
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In addition, to the extent that MetLife holds any RGA
class B common stock following the split-off, MetLife will
dispose of such RGA class B common stock in:
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one or more debt exchanges, pursuant to which MetLife will
acquire MetLife debt securities in exchange for RGA class B
common stock; and/or
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one or more subsequent split-offs pursuant to which MetLife will
acquire MetLife common stock in exchange for RGA class B
common stock.
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Following completion of the divestiture, MetLife and its
subsidiaries will hold no RGA class B common stock and
3,000,000 shares of RGA class A common stock.
Recapitalization
MetLife and its subsidiaries currently hold approximately 52% of
the outstanding RGA common stock. In connection with the
recapitalization, all RGA common stock will initially be
reclassified as RGA class A common stock. Pursuant to the
recapitalization, approximately 47% of the outstanding RGA
class A common stock, which is then held by MetLife and its
subsidiaries, will be exchanged with RGA for an equal number of
shares of RGA class B common stock. The remaining
approximately 5% of the outstanding shares of RGA stock held by
MetLife and its subsidiaries (which is referred to as the
recently acquired stock), as well as all of the outstanding
shares of RGA stock held by persons other than MetLife and its
subsidiaries, will remain outstanding as RGA class A common
stock. The shares of RGA class A common stock acquired by
RGA from MetLife and its subsidiaries in the recapitalization in
exchange for the RGA class B common stock will be retired.
For the divestiture to be tax-free to MetLife and its
stockholders, current U.S. federal income tax law generally
requires, among other things, that MetLife distribute to its
security holders stock of RGA having the right to elect at least
80% of the members of the RGA board of directors. Accordingly,
RGA will engage in the recapitalization such that, after the
recapitalization, RGAs outstanding equity capital
structure will consist of RGA class A common stock and RGA
class B common stock. Immediately after the
reclassification of each outstanding share of RGA common stock
as one share of RGA class A common stock, RGA will exchange
each share of RGA class A common stock that is held by
MetLife and its subsidiaries after such reclassification (other
than the recently acquired stock) for one share of RGA
class B common stock.
RGA class A common stock and RGA class B common stock
will be identical in all respects (including with respect to
dividends and voting on matters other than director-related
matters), and will vote together as a single class, except with
respect to certain limited matters required by Missouri law
described below, and except that:
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holders of RGA class A common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect no more than 20% of the
directors of RGA;
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holders of RGA class B common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect at least 80% of the
directors of RGA;
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there will be a separate vote by class on any proposal to
convert RGA class B common stock into RGA class A
common stock; and
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holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B common stock
will be restricted to 15% of the voting power of the outstanding
RGA class B common stock with respect to directors if they
do not also hold an equal or greater proportion of RGA
class A common stock (see Description of RGA Capital
Stock Common Stock).
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For example, assuming the RGA board of directors were to consist
of five directors, four would be designated for election by the
RGA class B holders and one would be designated for
election by the RGA class A holders. Following the
recapitalization, MetLife and its subsidiaries will hold all of
the outstanding shares of RGA class B common stock and thus
can distribute to its security holders RGA stock having the
right to elect at least 80% of the members of the RGA board of
directors.
Upon the recapitalization, holders of RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be entitled to
receive the same per share consideration in any reorganization
or in any merger, share exchange, consolidation or combination
of RGA with any other company (except for such differences as
may be permitted with respect to their existing rights to elect
directors).
In general, the rights of the holders of RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be substantially
the same in all other respects. More specifically, the voting
rights of RGA class A common stock and RGA class B
common stock will be the same in all matters submitted to the
RGA shareholders except (1) the election of RGAs
directors (as described above), (2) a reduction in the
voting power with respect to directors by holders of more than
15% of the RGA class B common stock if such holders do not
also hold an equal or greater proportion of RGA class A
common stock, (3) separate voting by class on any proposal
to convert RGA class B common stock into RGA class A
common stock, and (4) certain other limited matters
required by Missouri law. Missouri law requires a separate class
voting right if an amendment to the RGA articles of
incorporation would alter the aggregate number of authorized
shares or par value of either such class or alter the powers,
preferences or special rights of either such class so as to
affect these rights adversely. These class voting rights provide
each class with an additional measure of protection in the case
of a limited number of actions that could have an adverse effect
on the holders of shares of such class. For example, if the RGA
board of directors were to propose an amendment to the RGA
articles of incorporation that would adversely affect the rights
or privileges of the RGA class A common stock or the RGA
class B common stock, the holders of shares of that class
would be entitled to a separate class vote on such proposal, in
addition to any vote that may be required under the RGA articles
of incorporation.
Exchange
Offer
In the exchange offer, MetLife will offer to acquire outstanding
shares of MetLife common stock from MetLife stockholders in
exchange for all the shares of RGA class B common stock
that MetLife and its subsidiaries will hold immediately after
the recapitalization.
The number of shares of MetLife common stock that will be
accepted if the exchange offer is completed will depend on the
final exchange ratio and the number of shares of MetLife common
stock tendered. MetLife is offering to exchange
29,243,539 shares of RGA class B common stock in the
exchange offer. Accordingly, the largest possible number of
shares of MetLife common stock that will be accepted in the
exchange offer equals 29,243,539 divided by the final exchange
ratio. If the exchange offer is oversubscribed, the tendered
shares will be subject to proration when the exchange offer
expires. See The Exchange Offer.
MetLife will not be required to complete the exchange offer
unless certain conditions are met, including, among others, that
at least 26,319,186 shares of RGA class B common stock
would be exchanged in the exchange offer for shares of MetLife
common stock that are validly tendered and not properly
withdrawn prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. See
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Recapitalization Conditions to
Completing the Recapitalization Minimum Tender
Condition. This number of shares of RGA class B
common stock will represent 90% of the outstanding shares of RGA
class B common stock immediately following the
recapitalization.
34
Debt
Exchanges / Subsequent Split-Offs
To the extent that MetLife holds any RGA class B common
stock after the split-off, MetLife will dispose of such RGA
class B common stock in one or more public or private debt
exchanges
and/or one
or more subsequent split-offs, thus completing the divestiture
on or prior to the first anniversary of the
split-off.
MetLife currently expects that, to the extent it holds any RGA
class B common stock after the split-off, it will divest
such shares in a private debt exchange pursuant to an
arrangement with one or more investment banks. MetLife currently
expects that these investment banks will purchase an amount of
MetLife debt securities (either in the market, through one or
more tender offers commenced prior to or after the closing of
the exchange offer and/or in private transactions) so that, when
such MetLife debt securities are exchanged with MetLife in any
debt exchanges, these investment banks will receive any
remaining shares of RGA class B common stock then held by
MetLife, thereby completing the divestiture. The investment
banks may sell the RGA class B common stock that they
receive in any debt exchanges in the market or to a third party,
including pursuant to a registered public offering. In
connection with this potential sale, MetLife currently expects
that the investment banks will enter into a registration rights
agreement with RGA, on terms and conditions reasonably
satisfactory to RGA, which agreement will provide the investment
banks with rights to request that RGA file a registration
statement to register the sale of RGA class B common stock
to the public.
The shares of RGA class B common stock distributed by
MetLife pursuant to the exchange offer, any debt exchanges and
any subsequent split-offs will constitute 100% of the RGA
class B common stock that MetLife and its subsidiaries will
receive in connection with the recapitalization.
Background
of the Divestiture
On January 6, 2000, MetLife acquired from General American
Mutual Holding Company all of the issued and outstanding shares
of capital stock of GenAmerica Financial Corporation, which at
that time beneficially owned approximately 48% of the
outstanding RGA common stock. This acquisition, together with
MetLifes direct investment in RGA in 1999 made MetLife the
majority shareholder of RGA. MetLife made additional direct
investments in RGA in 2002 and 2003, and, as of the date of this
document, beneficially owns approximately 52% of the outstanding
RGA common stock. In addition, three of RGAs eight
directors, including the chairman of the RGA board of directors,
are currently officers of MetLife.
On November 5, 2003, MetLife disclosed in its report on
Schedule 13D that it continuously evaluates its businesses
and prospects, alternative investment opportunities and other
factors in determining whether it will acquire additional shares
of RGA common stock or dispose of its shares of RGA common
stock, and that such acquisition or disposition could occur at
any time, depending on a variety of factors. MetLife disclosed
that, as part of its ongoing evaluation of its investment in RGA
common stock and investment alternatives, MetLife may consider a
variety of strategic and other alternatives relating to RGA and,
subject to applicable law, may formulate a plan with respect to
such matters, and, from time to time, may hold discussions with
or make formal proposals to management or the RGA board of
directors, or other third parties regarding such matters.
On January 31, 2005, MetLife advised RGA management of, and
announced publicly, an agreement to acquire Citigroup
Inc.s (which is referred to as Citigroup)
Travelers Life & Annuity business and substantially
all of Citigroups international insurance businesses
(which are referred to as Travelers). On
February 1, 2005, MetLife management disclosed in an
investor conference call that, while no decision had been made,
MetLife would consider selling some or all of its stake in RGA
to provide some of the capital required to finance the
acquisition. After discussion of this possible sale and its
impact on RGAs credit rating and other aspects of RGA, the
RGA board of directors formed a committee composed of Messrs.
William J. Bartlett, J. Cliff Eason, Stuart I. Greenbaum
and Alan C. Henderson, for the purpose of addressing issues that
could arise in the event that MetLife proceeded with a
disposition of its stake in RGA. Later that day, the committee
met and, after discussion, decided to interview a financial
advisor and RGAs outside counsel, Bryan Cave LLP (which is
referred to as Bryan Cave), to serve as advisors to
the committee.
On February 9, 2005, the RGA special committee met with
representatives of RGAs financial advisor at that time and
Bryan Cave to review, among other things, its relationships with
MetLife and ability to serve as independent advisors.
35
On February 11, 2005, MetLife amended its report on
Schedule 13D to disclose that, to finance its acquisition
of Travelers, it would consider select asset sales, including
its holdings of RGA common stock.
On several occasions during February and March 2005, the RGA
special committee reviewed with its financial advisor and
outside counsel the status of the pending transaction between
MetLife and Citigroup, and its potential effect on RGA.
On April 22, 2005, MetLife publicly announced that it was
no longer considering selling some or all of its RGA shares for
the purpose of financing the Travelers acquisition, and, on
April 25, 2005, MetLife disclosed that it continuously
evaluates RGAs businesses and prospects, alternative
investment opportunities and other factors in determining
whether additional shares of RGA common stock will be acquired
by MetLife or whether MetLife will dispose of shares of RGA
common stock. Additionally, MetLife indicated that, at any time,
depending on a variety of factors, MetLife may acquire
additional shares of RGA common stock or may dispose of some or
all of the shares of RGAs common stock beneficially owned
by MetLife, in either case in the open market, in privately
negotiated transactions or otherwise.
On October 9, 2006, the chief financial officer of MetLife
contacted management of RGA to indicate that MetLife planned to
present a possible transaction involving its stake in RGA at the
upcoming meeting of the RGA board of directors. MetLife
representatives and its financial advisor met with RGA
management to discuss the possible transaction, which involved a
recapitalization of RGA common stock and a tax-free split-off of
the RGA common stock held by MetLife to MetLife stockholders.
On October 17, 2006, MetLife, together with its financial
advisor, Merrill Lynch & Co. (which is referred to as
Merrill Lynch), presented the
recapitalization/split-off transaction to the RGA board of
directors at the boards regularly scheduled meeting.
MetLife and Merrill Lynch explained that, in the transaction,
MetLife would exchange its existing shares of RGA common stock
for an equivalent number of newly authorized and issued shares
of RGA class B common stock, and would subsequently
exchange those shares with its security holders in a split-off
transaction, thus widely distributing the shares of RGA
class B common stock (the holders of the class B
common stock would have the right to elect at least 80% of the
RGA board of directors). Merrill Lynch also reviewed certain
items, including:
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the stock price performance of precedent transactions involving
a similar recapitalization that was immediately followed by a
pro rata distribution of recapitalized shares to all
stockholders of the majority shareholder;
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liquidity analyses and past trading disparities of precedent
dual-class structures;
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a comparison of the proposed structure with a prior
voting/non-voting dual class structure of RGA with respect to
voting characteristic, public float and business
purpose; and
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a possible timetable for the transaction.
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Members of the RGA board of directors discussed the potential
transaction, with particular focus on the treatment of and
effect on RGAs public shareholders other than MetLife.
To facilitate a full and fair evaluation of any transactions to
be discussed with MetLife, at that meeting, the RGA board of
directors appointed a special committee, consisting of
Messrs. Bartlett, Eason, Greenbaum and Henderson, to review
and consider the potential transaction, and to negotiate with
MetLife with respect to the potential transaction and possible
alternatives. The RGA board of directors viewed each member of
the RGA special committee as independent from MetLife and its
management, and able to evaluate independently the potential
transaction, free from the influence of MetLife or its
management. The RGA special committee was charged with, among
other things, reviewing, considering and negotiating the terms,
conditions and merits of a potential recapitalization/ split-off
transaction and any related transactions, and determining
whether such transactions would be advisable, fair to and in the
best interests of RGAs shareholders (other than MetLife),
and whether or not to approve
and/or
recommend the transactions to RGAs shareholders.
On October 18, 2006, the RGA special committee held a
meeting to discuss the potential recapitalization/split-off
transaction and to interview a possible financial advisor and
possible outside counsel with respect to the possibility of
their serving as advisors to the RGA special committee, and to
consider their independence with respect to MetLife and, in the
case of the financial advisor, its ability to render a fairness
opinion with
36
respect to the proposed transaction. At this meeting,
representatives of the possible financial advisor discussed the
possible advantages and disadvantages of the proposed
transaction, including the possible implications of the
transaction on RGAs corporate governance, shareholder
value and business strategy. At this meeting, members of RGA
management provided input with respect to the potential
transaction and its potential effect on RGA. Members of the RGA
special committee asked a number of questions of the possible
financial advisor regarding its views as to possible trading
disparities between the two classes of stock, the extent to
which the dual class structure would have to be maintained, the
potential impact on minority shareholders, and the ability of
RGA to receive some other economic benefits from the transaction
given the tax benefits to MetLife in undertaking the
transaction. After discussion, the RGA special committee took no
action but requested the financial and legal advisors to provide
formal proposals or engagement letters for consideration.
On October 25, 2006, the RGA special committee met with
representatives of Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
(which is referred to as Morgan Stanley) with
respect to serving as the RGA special committees financial
advisor, and considered its independence with respect to
MetLife. Morgan Stanley reviewed its expertise in serving
special committees and advising as to separation transactions
and insurance clients, as well as with respect to equity
offerings. Additionally, it reviewed its past contacts and
relationship with MetLife and its belief as to its independence.
Further, Morgan Stanley reviewed with the RGA special committee
aspects of the recapitalization/split-off transaction, including:
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how it compared with precedent split-off transactions and dual
class recapitalization precedents;
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the potential economic benefits of the transaction to MetLife;
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the potential benefits of the transaction to RGA and preliminary
issues for consideration, including rating agency
considerations, historic dual class trading performance, public
market valuation considerations, including with respect to
RGAs share price and liquidity analysis; and
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a possible alternative transaction structure that would involve
the combination of a relatively small business of MetLife with
RGA and the split-off of the combined entity, which would result
in a single class of stock, rather than a dual class structure.
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Following the discussion, the RGA special committee discussed
the various possible transaction structures for accomplishing a
split-off and the potential benefits and relative drawbacks of
each structure to RGA and its public shareholders. At this
meeting, members of RGA management provided their input with
respect to the potential transactions and the potential effects
of such transactions on RGA. After discussion, the RGA special
committee discussed the potential advantages and disadvantages
of the transaction, including:
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that the transaction would eliminate the stock overhang on RGA
common stock and would increase the liquidity of the RGA stock;
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that the transaction could lead RGA to be more widely followed
by the equity research community because of a broader
shareholder base;
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that the transaction might allow RGA to pursue its future
business initiatives free from the constraint of having a
controlling corporate shareholder;
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that the dual class structure resulting from the transaction
could pose trading risks for public shareholders, and that RGA
might not be able to convert the dual class structure into a
single class following the transaction as a result of tax
requirements; and
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that the RGA public shareholders may not be receiving sufficient
benefit for agreeing to reduce their voting power over the
selection of the RGA board of directors.
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On the basis of these considerations taken as a whole, the RGA
special committee concluded it was not yet prepared to proceed
with the recapitalization/split-off transaction, but remained
ready to consider other alternative transactions structures if
presented. The RGA special committee also determined that it
would request MetLife to pay any costs of the RGA special
committee in connection with considering alternative transaction
structures.
On October 25, 2006, the position of the RGA special
committee was communicated to MetLife through MetLifes
financial advisor, Merrill Lynch.
37
On October 27, 2006, outside counsel to MetLife, Wachtell,
Lipton, Rosen & Katz (which is referred to as
Wachtell Lipton), contacted Bryan Cave to suggest
that the two companies and their advisors meet to discuss the
RGA special committees concerns.
On October 30, 2006, the RGA special committee met to
consider the retention of financial and legal advisors and,
after discussion, decided to engage Morgan Stanley to serve as
its financial advisor and Bryan Cave as its outside counsel. In
addition, the RGA special committee requested that Morgan
Stanley contact MetLifes financial advisor to discuss the
RGA special committees concerns with respect to the
recapitalization/split-off transaction. Subsequently, the RGA
special committee entered into formal engagement letters with
Morgan Stanley and Bryan Cave.
On December 7, 2006, representatives of MetLife, including
its financial and legal advisors, and representatives of the RGA
special committee, including its financial and legal advisors
and RGAs management, met to discuss the
recapitalization/split-off transaction and possible alternative
structures presented by Morgan Stanley, with a view to
responding to the concerns of the RGA special committee. The
representatives determined to investigate further various
business, legal and tax considerations regarding the alternative
transaction structure, as well as corporate governance and
capital market considerations, with a view to determining
whether other information might address the concerns of the RGA
special committee. Following the meeting, RGAs
representatives reported to the members of the RGA special
committee regarding matters discussed at the meeting.
During December 2006 through February 2007, the parties reviewed
various business, legal and tax considerations regarding the
possible transaction structures. During such period, RGA
consulted with Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
LLP (which is referred to as Skadden) regarding
certain tax considerations relating to the alternative
transaction structures. In February 2007, Skadden was engaged as
special tax counsel to the special committee, and MetLife
engaged Goldman, Sachs & Co. as an additional
financial advisor in connection with the transactions.
On February 20, 2007, the RGA special committee met to
review the status of discussions regarding the proposed
transactions. Representatives of RGA management discussed the
parties review of the alternative transaction structure,
and analyses of information provided by MetLife. The RGA special
committee also discussed the possibility the IRS would issue a
ruling that addressed certain of the committees concerns
with the dual class structure, including the possibility of
converting to a single class structure at some point following
the transaction.
On April 17, 2007, MetLife contacted RGA management
representatives regarding the status of RGAs analysis of
the possible alternative structure. The RGA management
representatives explained that it would discuss with the RGA
special committee its willingness to move forward with the
recapitalization/split-off transaction or the possible
alternative structure.
On April 19, 2007, the RGA special committee met with its
legal and financial advisors to review the current status of the
discussions with MetLife. Among other things, representatives of
Morgan Stanley reviewed with the RGA special committee:
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potential revisions to the recapitalization/split-off
transaction, including developments relating to the possibility
of converting the dual class structure into a single class
structure following the transaction, the inclusion of a charter
provision providing for equal consideration for both classes in
a merger or recapitalization of RGA stock, and corporate
governance protections for holders of RGA class A common
stock following the transaction;
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other transaction considerations, including the absence of
precedent recapitalization/split-off transactions, Morgan
Stanleys potential ability to deliver a fairness opinion,
the possibility of seeking additional economic value in the
transaction given the tax benefit of the transaction to MetLife,
potential effects on the public RGA shareholders from any
discount offered by MetLife in the split-off, and historic stock
price disparities in dual class trading;
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a review and analysis of precedent recapitalization
transactions; and
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a preliminary timetable, including receipt of a favorable IRS
private letter ruling with respect to the transaction and the
expected levels of participation in the split-off by
MetLifes stockholders.
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At this meeting, members of RGA management provided input with
respect to the potential transaction and its potential effect on
RGA as well as the difficulties in identifying and valuing a
MetLife business to be included in the possible alternative
transaction. After further deliberation, the RGA special
committee determined that its advisors and representatives
should pursue discussion with MetLife and its advisors regarding
the recapitalization/split-off transaction instead of the
possible alternative transaction structure, and should update
the RGA special committee periodically regarding such
discussions, provided that the representatives should seek the
best possible terms for RGA and RGAs public shareholders,
with any material terms and conditions remaining subject to
approval by the RGA special committee.
During late April through mid-May, 2007, representatives of
MetLife and its financial and legal advisors and representatives
of the RGA special committee, including its financial advisor,
outside counsel and RGAs management, discussed the terms
of a possible recapitalization/split-off transaction, possible
future discussions with the IRS to confirm each parties
understanding of the tax implications of such transaction, and
corporate and securities law considerations regarding any such
transaction.
On May 22, 2007, MetLife presented to the RGA special
committee a term sheet setting forth potential terms for a
recapitalization/split-off transaction and a possible timetable
for completion of such transaction. The term sheet contemplated
a recapitalization of RGA common stock into two classes of
stock, a split-off following such recapitalization in which
MetLife would offer to exchange its RGA common stock for MetLife
common stock, and a possible spin-off to MetLifes
stockholders of any shares not exchanged in the split-off. The
term sheet also contemplated that RGA would indemnify MetLife
for tax and other liabilities resulting from actions by RGA that
would result in the split-off being taxable to MetLife.
From May 2007 through June 1, 2008, the RGA special
committee met with its legal and financial advisors from time to
time to review and discuss the terms and conditions of the
recapitalization/ split-off transaction. At the direction of the
RGA special committee, representatives of its advisors and RGA
management negotiated the structure, terms and timing of the
proposed transaction with MetLife and its financial and legal
advisors. At selected points during the process, a
representative of Bryan Cave reviewed with the members of the
RGA special committee their fiduciary duties and related
considerations with respect to service on a special committee
and responded to questions raised by members of the committee.
Among the issues discussed at various points included the
following:
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the RGA special committees opposition to a possible
spin-off of RGA common stock to MetLife stockholders because of
the potential significant increase in shareholder servicing
costs that would result from having such a large shareholder
base;
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MetLifes discussion of a possible subsequent debt exchange
as a means for MetLife to, among other things, adjust its
debt-equity ratio after the split-off;
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the RGA special committees inability to obtain additional
economic value from MetLife in the recapitalization/split-off
transaction on behalf of RGA shareholders due to MetLifes
unwillingness to provide such additional economic value,
including as a result of IRS and related tax limitations;
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possible limits on the use of net operating losses and other tax
attributes of RGA and its subsidiaries that could result from an
ownership change under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue
Code;
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the possible adoption of an amendment to the RGA articles of
incorporation to restrict transfers of RGA stock, as well as a
shareholder rights plan, each designed to protect RGA from
experiencing an ownership change under Section 382 of the
Internal Revenue Code by deterring shareholders of RGA from
acquiring 5% or more (by value) of the total outstanding RGA
stock;
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the nature and stringency of capital and operating restrictions
proposed by MetLife for tax and other purposes;
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the scope of indemnification for tax matters;
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the ability of MetLife to delay commencement of the split-off in
certain circumstances, including in the event of certain changes
in market conditions or otherwise in its discretion;
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the treatment of unsolicited acquisition proposals for RGA after
the execution of any agreement providing for the
recapitalization/split-off transaction;
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the ability of MetLife to terminate the agreement due to receipt
of a superior proposal under certain circumstances;
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the payment by MetLife of certain of RGAs expenses related
to the transactions; and
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the unwillingness of MetLife to allow RGA to participate in the
pricing of the exchange offer.
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In addition, during this period, the RGA special committee
reviewed the independence of its advisors and did not find any
basis to reevaluate any prior determinations as to their
independence.
On August 7, 2007, RGA management, representatives of
MetLife management and their respective financial and legal
advisors met at the offices of Wachtell Lipton to discuss the
terms, conditions and status of the recapitalization/split-off
transaction.
In late August 2007, a third party approached MetLife indicating
that it had an interest in acquiring MetLifes stake in RGA
and possibly acquiring all of the outstanding stock of RGA in a
negotiated transaction. The third party indicated a range of
prices to acquire the stake, which was at a substantial premium
to the then market price of RGA common stock, but indicated that
any price was only preliminary and would be subject to a due
diligence review of RGA.
Following the approach, MetLife contacted representatives of RGA
management and representatives of the RGA special committee to
confirm whether the RGA special committee remained interested in
pursuing the recapitalization/split-off transaction. MetLife
indicated that it continued to evaluate other alternatives with
respect to its stake in RGA, including possibly pursuing a sale
to the third party. The RGA representatives indicated that they
believed the RGA special committee remained interested in the
recapitalization/split-off transaction and that it, together
with its advisors, was continuing to review the latest version
of the term sheet and planned to respond.
On September 11, 2007, MetLife and RGA submitted to the IRS
a request for a private letter ruling.
In November 2007, the RGA board of directors adopted resolutions
expanding its delegation to the RGA special committee of
authority to include the adoption of a Section 382
shareholder rights plan, subject to certain conditions.
In November 2007, the chief financial officer of MetLife
contacted Mr. Woodring to advise that the same third party
had indicated possible interest in acquiring the outstanding
stock of RGA, including shares held by RGAs public
shareholders, at a price that represented a substantial premium
to the then current trading price of RGA common stock. In
December 2007, the RGA special committee met with its financial
and legal advisors and RGAs management and, after
discussions with management of MetLife and representatives of
MetLifes financial and legal advisors, authorized
RGAs advisors and management to explore the possible
indication of interest. In addition, MetLife agreed to reimburse
RGA for its out-of-pocket expenses (subject to a cap) incurred
in connection with consideration of the
recapitalization/split-off transaction.
In January 2008, the third party and its proposed source of
partial financing entered into confidentiality and standstill
agreements with RGA, and RGA shared certain due diligence
information with them. Representatives of Morgan Stanley, an
additional financial advisor and management of RGA met with
representatives of the third party, its proposed source of
partial financing and MetLife and its financial advisors, to
discuss the information.
Following that meeting, the third party indicated that it was
not prepared to move forward with a potential acquisition
transaction until after it conducted extensive due diligence,
and that the proposed price would depend on its view of the
results of such due diligence.
After discussion with its advisors, the RGA special committee
directed RGA management to provide certain additional limited
financial due diligence to the third party and asked it to
submit a written proposal. Additionally, in January 2008, the
RGA special committee interviewed and ultimately engaged Morgan
Stanley, as well as the additional financial advisor, for
assistance in evaluating discussions with
and/or
proposals from third parties.
On February 21, 2008, RGA received a letter from the third
party setting forth a preliminary non-binding indication of
interest for a potential acquisition transaction involving the
acquisition of 100% of the outstanding RGA common stock. The
letter included a preliminary price that represented a
substantial
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premium to the then current market price of RGA common stock.
The preliminary non-binding indication of interest was subject
to a number of caveats and exceptions including significant
financing contingencies and a request for competitively
sensitive proprietary information.
On March 10, 2008, the RGA special committee sent a letter
to the third party stating its position that the proposal had
several shortcomings, including significant financing
contingencies and the third partys request for sharing
competitively sensitive proprietary information. Neither the RGA
special committee nor its advisors received any subsequent
response from the third party or its advisors. However, MetLife
reported that on March 12, 2008, the third party again
approached MetLife to state that it would still like to move
forward with a potential acquisition of either all of the
outstanding RGA common stock or alternatively of only
MetLifes stake in RGA.
During the period from early February 2008 through the end of
May 2008, representatives of MetLife and representatives of the
RGA special committee, including their respective financial and
legal advisors, exchanged drafts and negotiated the terms of the
relevant transaction documents for the
recapitalization/split-off transaction, with the advisors and
management providing updates to and meetings with the chairman
of the special committee
and/or the
special committee.
On March 14, 2008, MetLife and RGA received the requested
private letter ruling from the IRS regarding the tax
free-treatment of the recapitalization/split-off transaction and
certain other tax issues relating to the divestiture.
On May 22, 2008, the RGA special committee met with its
financial and legal advisors and RGAs management to review
and discuss the current drafts of the transaction documents and
the proposed Section 382 shareholder rights plan.
On May 30, 2008, the MetLife board of directors convened a
meeting at which MetLife management reported to the MetLife
board of directors the result of their consideration of the
proposed transactions and their recommendations. The MetLife
board of directors reviewed the potential strategic and other
benefits of the proposed transactions. The MetLife board of
directors approved the execution of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the recapitalization and distribution agreement.
On June 1, 2008, the RGA special committee reconvened and
continued its review with its legal and financial advisors.
MetLife did not provide any information to Morgan Stanley in
connection with the financial analyses conducted by Morgan
Stanley. After a careful evaluation of the
recapitalization/split-off transaction and its anticipated
effects on RGA and RGAs shareholders (other than MetLife
and its subsidiaries), the RGA special committee unanimously
approved and adopted the Section 382 shareholder
rights plan, subject to execution and delivery of definitive
agreements relating to the recapitalization/split-off
transaction, and recommended that the RGA board of directors
approve the proposed transactions, the transaction documents and
the Section 382 shareholder rights plan. The RGA special
committee also unanimously resolved to submit the proposed
transactions to RGA shareholders for approval.
Subsequently that day, the RGA board of directors convened a
meeting at which the RGA special committee, together with its
legal and financial advisors, reported to the RGA board of
directors the results of their consideration of the
recapitalization/divestiture transaction and their
recommendations. The RGA special committee advised that the
proposed transactions were advisable to, fair to and in the best
interests of RGA and RGAs shareholders (other than MetLife
and its subsidiaries) and recommended to the RGA board of
directors that it should approve or ratify the proposed
transactions, the transaction documents and the Section 382
shareholder rights plan and that the RGA board of directors
should submit such proposals to RGAs shareholders. Based
upon the recommendation of the special committee, the RGA board
of directors, with Steven A. Kandarian, Georgette A. Piligian
and Joseph A. Reali (each of whom is an officer of MetLife)
abstaining, determined that the proposed transactions were
advisable, fair to and in the best interests of RGA and
RGAs shareholders (other than MetLife and its
subsidiaries) and it approved or ratified the proposed
transactions, the transaction documents and the Section 382
shareholder rights plan. The RGA board of directors also
resolved to submit the proposed transactions to RGAs
shareholders for their approval.
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On June 1, 2008, MetLife and RGA entered into the
recapitalization and distribution agreement and, on June 2,
2008, issued a joint public announcement regarding the
recapitalization, split-off and related transactions.
RGAs
Reasons for the Recapitalization
The RGA board of directors (other than the MetLife designees,
who abstained), upon the unanimous recommendation of the RGA
special committee, has determined that the recapitalization and
distribution agreement, the recapitalization and each of the
special meeting proposals are advisable and favorable to and,
therefore, fair to and in the best interests of RGA and RGA
shareholders other than MetLife and its other subsidiaries. In
arriving at this determination, the RGA board of directors and
the RGA special committee considered a number of factors, which
are listed below. A copy of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement is attached as Appendix A. See
The Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement.
Expected Benefits of the Divestiture to RGA and its
Shareholders. The RGA special committee and the
RGA board of directors considered the following expected
benefits of the divestiture. The recapitalization will allow the
public holders of RGA class A common stock to elect one
director (based on the current size of the RGA board), compared
to their current inability to influence significantly the
election of any members of the RGA board of directors due to
MetLifes majority voting control. Apart from the increased
influence over the election of one director, the
recapitalization itself will not result in any material benefits
to RGA shareholders. However, the recapitalization is necessary
so that the divestiture is tax-free to MetLife and its
stockholders under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue
Code. Accordingly, the RGA special committee and the RGA board
of directors reviewed the proposed divestiture in its entirety,
and considered the benefits from the divestiture, including the
following:
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the divestiture is expected to eliminate the overhang on the
market for RGA common stock that results from having a large
corporate shareholder, thereby increasing the liquidity and
public float of RGA common stock and, consequently, following
the divestiture, RGA expects its common stock to trade more
efficiently than it does today. Moreover, RGA expects that,
following the divestiture, its common stock will be more widely
followed by the equity research community than is the case
presently. Accordingly, RGA expects these factors to provide it
with greater flexibility to use its equity as currency for
acquiring complementary operations and to raise cash for its
business operations on a more efficient basis and to enhance the
attractiveness of RGAs equity-based compensation plans,
thereby increasing RGAs ability to attract and retain
quality employees;
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as MetLifes and RGAs businesses evolve over time,
and their business strategies diverge, the divestiture will
allow RGA to pursue its future business initiatives free from
the constraints of having a controlling corporate shareholder
whose policies may conflict with the best interests of
RGAs businesses. Absent the divestiture, it is possible
that under certain circumstances, such constraints could
restrict RGAs ability to make investments or pursue
strategies that RGA management believes are in the best
long-term interests of RGA;
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the divestiture is expected to eliminate customer conflicts. At
present, a number of key customers of RGA are direct competitors
of MetLife. Some key customers of RGA have expressed concern,
and are expected to continue to express concern, about the
indirect benefit that MetLife derives from the business they
conduct with RGA. RGA expects that the divestiture will
eliminate these customer conflicts, and that this will benefit
RGAs business going forward; and
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the divestiture may permit RGA shareholders to share in any
premium associated with a change in control of RGA, if such an
event should occur. The requirements relating to the
qualification of the divestiture for tax-free treatment,
however, may restrict RGAs ability to issue stock or
engage in certain business combinations. See Risk
Factors Risks Relating to the Exchange Offer and the
Divestiture The tax-free distribution by MetLife
could result in potentially significant limitations on the
ability of RGA to execute certain aspects of its business plan
and could potentially result in significant tax-related
liabilities to RGA.
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Economic and Financial Factors. The RGA
special committee and the RGA board of directors considered
certain economic and financial factors associated with the
divestiture, such as the effect of the recapitalization and the
exchange offer, any debt exchanges and any subsequent split-offs
on the expected trading price of both classes of RGA common
stock following the recapitalization and the impact on
RGAs
42
financial position following the exchange offer and other
transactions. In this regard, they considered certain economic
and financial considerations, including the following:
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that the divestiture is structured so as to result in no income
tax liability to RGAs existing shareholders (including
MetLife and its other subsidiaries);
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in the case of the RGA special committee, the financial analyses
reviewed with it by its financial advisor;
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in the case of the RGA special committee, the potential effect
of two classes of RGA common stock and the potential volatility
of the market for and liquidity of the RGA class A common
stock;
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the expectation that the RGA board of directors could consider
submitting to the RGA shareholders at the next regularly
scheduled annual shareholders meeting of RGA or at a
special shareholders meeting of RGA, a proposal to convert
the RGA class B common stock into RGA class A common
stock, as discussed under Description of RGA Capital
Stock Common Stock
Conversion; and
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the existence of certain protections against an ownership
change under the Internal Revenue Code, so as to protect
against an ownership change that would limit, under
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, the use by RGA
and its subsidiaries of their NOLs and other tax attributes,
although RGA cannot assure its shareholders that such
protections will be sufficient, as described under Risk
Factors Risks Relating to the Governance Proposals
and the Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan The
proposed acquisition restrictions and RGAs
Section 382 shareholder rights plan, which are
intended to help preserve RGA and its subsidiaries NOLs
and other tax attributes, may not be effective or may have
unintended negative effects.
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Governance Matters. The RGA special committee
and the RGA board of directors considered that, as a result of
the recapitalization and the exchange offer, RGA might be more
vulnerable to third parties seeking to acquire control of RGA
and/or the
RGA board of directors. In that regard they considered certain
governance matters, including the following:
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RGAs agreement not to engage in any transactions, such as
certain issuances of stock and business combinations with third
parties, that would be likely to, or that do invalidate, the
tax-free status of the divestiture, as well as the reduced
likelihood of such a transaction because of the potential
liability to RGA associated with invalidating such status, such
as certain issuances of RGA stock, as described under Risk
Factors Risks Relating to the Exchange Offer and the
Divestiture The tax-free distribution by MetLife
could result in potentially significant limitations on the
ability of RGA to execute certain aspects of its business plan
and could potentially result in significant tax-related
liabilities to RGA and The divestiture
may be taxable to MetLife if there is an acquisition of 50% or
more of the outstanding common stock of MetLife or RGA and may
result in indemnification obligations from RGA to MetLife;
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RGAs obligation to indemnify MetLife in the event that RGA
takes any actions, subject to certain exceptions, which result
in all or any part of the divestiture failing to qualify as a
tax-free distribution, as described under Risk
Factors Risks Relating to the Exchange Offer and the
Divestiture The tax-free distribution by MetLife
could result in potentially significant limitations on the
ability of RGA to execute certain aspects of its business plan
and could potentially result in significant tax-related
liabilities to RGA and The divestiture
may be taxable to MetLife if there is an acquisition of 50% or
more of the outstanding common stock of MetLife or RGA and may
result in indemnification obligations from RGA to MetLife;
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the risk that the dual class structure could lead to a person or
group gaining control of the RGA board of directors by acquiring
a majority of the RGA class B common stock, even though
such person or group would require at least two annual elections
to gain control, and the benefits of having the protections
described under Description of RGA Capital
Stock Common Stock Voting Rights;
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the ability of the holders of RGA class B common stock to
elect at least 80% of the RGA board of directors will not
provide such holders with materially different rights than
MetLife currently possesses because MetLife presently has the
practical ability to elect the entire RGA board of directors;
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prior to the receipt of approval, if any, of the
recapitalization and other proposals at the RGA special meeting,
RGAs ability to consider alternative
proposals, and MetLifes agreement to consider such
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proposals only under specified circumstances, and MetLifes
ability to terminate the recapitalization and distribution
agreement in order to accept a superior proposal from a specific
third party, as described under The Recapitalization and
Distribution Agreement Termination;
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MetLifes agreement not to participate in certain other
takeover or change of control activities affecting RGA prior to
completion of the exchange offer or termination of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement;
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the potential for certain protections against an ownership
change under the Internal Revenue Code, which are designed
to protect against a limitation on RGAs and its
subsidiaries ability to utilize their NOLs and other tax
attributes, as set forth in the proposed acquisition
restrictions and Section 382 shareholder rights plan,
to discourage a potential acquirer of RGA;
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that, subsequent to the completion of the exchange offer,
MetLife has agreed to vote the recently acquired stock and any
additional shares of either class of RGA common stock then held
by MetLife and its subsidiaries (1) in any election of
directors, in proportion to the votes cast by the other holders
of the same respective class of RGA common stock, and
(2) in all other matters, in proportion to the votes cast
by the other holders of both classes of RGA common
stock; and
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in the case of the RGA special committee, that, although the
vote of MetLife would be sufficient to approve the
recapitalization proposal and each of the governance and other
special meeting proposals, the recapitalization proposal will
not be implemented unless the recapitalization and distribution
agreement is approved by a majority of shareholders other than
MetLife and its subsidiaries and the other proposals are
conditioned upon approval of such recapitalization proposal.
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Negative Factors. The RGA special committee
and the RGA board of directors considered and balanced against
the potential benefits of the recapitalization and related
transactions a number of actual or potential disadvantages,
including the following:
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after the recapitalization, RGAs current public
shareholders will hold shares of RGA class A common stock,
which have voting rights that are inferior to those of the RGA
class B common stock with respect to the election of
directors. As a result, RGAs current public shareholders
will have diminished voting power in the election of directors
since RGAs current public shareholders will only have the
right to elect directors comprising 20% or less of the RGA board
of directors. The market value of RGA class A common stock
could be adversely affected by the inferior voting rights of
this class;
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the divestiture makes it more likely that RGA could experience
an ownership change that would limit the ability of
RGA and its subsidiaries to utilize their NOLs and other tax
attributes. Although RGA has adopted its
Section 382 shareholder rights plan (described under
Description of RGA Capital Stock Description
of Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan) and
proposed acquisition restrictions, as described in
Description of RGA Capital Stock Common
Stock Acquisition Restrictions which are
designed to protect RGA from experiencing an ownership change,
RGA cannot assure RGA shareholders that those provisions will be
sufficient. In particular, the acquisition restrictions may not
be enforceable under certain circumstances and do not apply to
acquisitions of shares in the divestiture, due, in part, to
federal securities law limitations. Additionally, under certain
circumstances, the RGA board of directors may determine to
exempt
5-percent
shareholders from the operation of the Section 382
shareholder rights plan. See Risk Factors
Risks Related to the Governance Proposals and the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan The
proposed acquisition restrictions and RGAs
Section 382 shareholder rights plan, which are
intended to help preserve RGAs NOLs and other tax
attributes, may not be effective or may have unintended negative
effects;
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after the completion of the divestiture, RGA may incur increased
shareholder servicing costs; however, MetLife has agreed to
reimburse RGA for a portion of these shareholder printing and
mailing expenses of $12.50 per holder for additional record or
beneficial holders over a specified number, for a period of four
years, as described in The Recapitalization and
Distribution Agreement Fees and Expenses;
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RGA has agreed with MetLife that RGA will not engage in
transactions that would be likely to, or that do invalidate, the
tax-free status of the divestiture. This obligation could limit
RGAs ability to engage in certain transactions, such as
redeeming or purchasing its stock, issuing equity securities or
engaging in certain business combinations with third parties,
even if they would otherwise be in the best interests
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of RGAs shareholders. See Risk Factors
Risks Relating to the Exchange Offer and the
Divestiture The tax-free distribution by MetLife
could result in potentially significant limitations on the
ability of RGA to execute certain aspects of its business plan
and could potentially result in significant tax-related
liabilities to RGA and The divestiture
may be taxable to MetLife if there is an acquisition of 50% or
more of the outstanding common stock of MetLife or RGA and may
result in indemnification obligations from RGA to MetLife;
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RGA has also agreed with MetLife that RGA will not engage in
certain transactions prior to completion of the divestiture, or
to engage in any equity-related capital raising activity for
specified periods, without MetLifes prior consent, which
will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; however, RGA is
permitted to undertake certain capital-raising activities
subject to certain conditions, in each case, as described in
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Additional Divestiture
Transactions Interim Operating Covenants and
Lock-Up
Period;
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after or during the pendency of the divestiture, it is likely
that some MetLife security holders who receive shares of RGA
class B common stock in the divestiture will sell all or
part of such shares, which could depress the market price of the
RGA class A common stock and RGA class B common stock
and consequently could affect the terms of later divestiture
transactions. See Risk Factors Risks Relating
to an Investment in RGA Common Stock Stock sales
following the exchange offer or any additional divestiture
transactions, including sales by MetLife, may affect the stock
price of RGA common stock;
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under certain circumstances, if RGA were to cause the
divestiture to be taxable to MetLife due to any breach of, or
inaccuracy in, any representation, covenant or obligation of RGA
under the recapitalization and distribution agreement or any
representations or warranties that will be made in connection
with the tax opinion, it could be obligated to indemnify MetLife
against significant tax liabilities. See Risk
Factors Risks Relating to the Exchange Offer
and the Divestiture The tax-free distribution by
MetLife could result in potentially significant limitations on
the ability of RGA to execute certain aspects of its business
plan and could potentially result in significant tax-related
liabilities to RGA and The divestiture
may be taxable to MetLife if there is an acquisition of 50% or
more of the outstanding common stock of MetLife or RGA and may
result in indemnification obligations from RGA to MetLife;
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in the past, MetLife has provided director and officer liability
insurance for RGA for which it charged an allocable cost.
Following the divestiture, RGA will be a public company
independent of MetLife control and will be required to replace
this insurance, although MetLife has agreed for six years to
continue to provide coverage for claims arising from facts or
events occurring on or prior to the completion of the exchange
offer, as described under The Recapitalization and
Distribution Agreement D&O Liability
Insurance;
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by becoming independent from MetLife, RGA would lose any
positive perceptions from which it may benefit as a result of
being associated with a company of MetLifes stature and
industry recognition; however, none of the three principal
rating agencies that meet with RGA on a regular basis (S&P,
Moodys and A.M. Best) has advised RGA of any expected
change in the ratings of the financial performance or condition
of RGAs reinsurance subsidiaries related to the proposed
divestiture. Although Fitch Ratings has placed RGA on
rating watch negative after the announcement of the
proposed divestiture, and has indicated that it expects to
downgrade RGAs ratings by no more than two notches, RGA
does not consider Fitchs ratings as significant, as RGA
has not met with or discussed its business or plans with Fitch
in the past. In particular, RGA has not met with or discussed
the proposed divestiture with Fitch, and has not provided it
with any nonpublic information regarding the transaction or its
business or plans;
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it is possible that the conversion of the RGA class B
common stock into RGA class A common stock, if proposed by
the RGA board of directors, will not be approved. See Risk
Factors Risks Relating to an Investment in RGA
Common Stock RGA class A common stock and
RGA class B common stock may remain as separate classes for
an indefinite period of time;
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MetLife stockholders that participate in the exchange offer will
be exchanging their shares of MetLife common stock for shares of
RGA class B common stock at a discount to the per-share value of
RGA
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common stock, subject to a limit of a specified number of
shares of RGA class B common stock per share of MetLife
common stock. The existence of a discount, along with the
distribution of shares of RGA class B common stock pursuant
to the exchange offer, may negatively affect the market price of
RGA class A common stock. See The Transactions
Exchange Offer to obtain additional information regarding
the discount;
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negotiation and consideration of the divestiture has required,
and the registration of securities in connection with the
transactions will require, the incurrence of various costs and
expenses by RGA for which MetLife has agreed to reimburse RGA
for certain expenses, whether or not the divestiture is
completed, and completion of the divestiture requires RGA to
register securities under federal securities laws, which entails
time, expense and risk of potential liabilities, as described in
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Fees and Expenses; and
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the ability of MetLife to delay commencement of the exchange
offer pending satisfaction of the conditions described under
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Exchange Offer/Split-Off
Commencing the Exchange Offer Conditions to
Commencing the Exchange Offer or due to a decline of 25%
in RGAs stock price from the closing price on May 30,
2008 or up to three times in its discretion, and MetLifes
willingness to conduct the exchange offer and any subsequent
split-offs or debt exchanges only during its customary window
periods, in each case, as described under The
Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement Exchange
Offer/Split-Off Commencing the Exchange
Offer Delay Rights and Blackout Rights.
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Procedural Factors. The RGA special committee
and the RGA board of directors also considered certain
procedural protections that were implemented to ensure a fair
and impartial evaluation and negotiation of the proposed
divestiture and to provide for consideration and approval of any
transactions by RGAs minority shareholders, including the
following:
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the RGA board of directors formed a special committee composed
solely of its outside, independent directors, which was
delegated broad authority to consider and approve the proposed
divestiture and to consider alternative proposals;
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the RGA special committee hired a financial advisor and legal
counsel to assist and advise the RGA special committee;
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the RGA special committee, with the assistance of its financial
advisor and legal counsel and RGA management, evaluated,
negotiated and approved the proposed transactions and made a
unanimous recommendation to the RGA board of directors to ratify
and approve the proposed transactions; and
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to approve the recapitalization proposal, holders of a majority
of the shares of RGAs common stock present in person or by
proxy, and entitled to vote, other than MetLife and its
subsidiaries, must vote in favor of approving the
recapitalization and distribution agreement, and the approval of
the other special meeting proposals is conditioned upon approval
of such recapitalization proposal.
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Other Factors Considered. The RGA special
committee and the RGA board of directors considered other
factors in making their determination that the special meeting
proposals are advisable and favorable to and, therefore, fair to
and in the best interests of RGA and its shareholders other than
MetLife and its subsidiaries, including the following:
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that MetLife had publicly disclosed its view of RGA as non-core
and did not expect to maintain the status quo with RGA
continuing as a majority-owned subsidiary of MetLife;
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the limitations on seeking alternatives to the divestiture
because of MetLifes control of a majority of the
outstanding shares of RGA common stock;
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the presence of officers of MetLife on the RGA board of
directors, and the formation of a special committee comprised
solely of directors viewed as independent of MetLife and its
management; and
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the terms of the recapitalization and distribution agreement and
the proposals to be considered at the special meeting of RGA
shareholders, as described in RGA Special
Meeting and Proposals, and the potential that the
conditions to the closing of the divestiture would be satisfied.
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After a detailed consideration of these factors, the RGA special
committee and the RGA board of directors concluded that the
recapitalization and distribution agreement, the
recapitalization and each of the
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special meeting proposals are advisable and favorable to and,
therefore, fair to and in the best interests of RGA and
RGAs shareholders other than MetLife and its subsidiaries.
The discussion and factors described above were among the
factors considered by the RGA special committee and by the RGA
board of directors, as specified, in their assessment of the
divestiture. The RGA special committee and the RGA board of
directors did not quantify or attach any particular weight to
the various factors that they considered in reaching their
respective determinations. Different members may have assigned
different weights to different factors. In reaching their
respective determinations, the RGA special committee and the RGA
board of directors took the various factors into account
collectively and did not perform a
factor-by-factor
analysis.
Accounting
Treatment of the Divestiture
Shares of MetLife common stock received by MetLife pursuant to
the exchange offer will be recorded as an acquisition of
treasury stock at a cost equal to the market value of the
MetLife shares accepted in the exchange offer at the expiration
of the exchange offer. Any difference between the net book value
of MetLifes investment in RGA common stock and the market
value of the shares of MetLife common stock acquired at that
date, plus any direct and incremental expenses of the exchange
offer, will be recognized by MetLife as a gain or loss on the
disposal of the investment in RGA.
The aggregate market value of MetLifes approximately 52%
investment in RGA common stock, based on the RGA common stock
closing prices on June 30, 2008 and August 8, 2008 of
$43.52 and $46.57 per share, respectively, was approximately
$1.4 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively. Prior to
recognizing any potential SFAS 142 impairment charge
discussed below, the net book value of MetLifes
approximately 52% investment in RGA at June 30, 2008 was
approximately $1.9 billion. Every $1.00 decrease in
RGAs per share market value would decrease the aggregate
market value of MetLifes investment in RGA by
approximately $32.2 million.
In accordance with SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, MetLife tests goodwill and other intangible assets for
impairment during the fourth quarter of each year and on an
interim date should factors or indicators become apparent that
would require an interim test. MetLife is currently performing
an interim impairment test of its goodwill associated with RGA
due to developments related to the exchange offer. The exchange
ratio and the market value of RGA shares at the time of the
exchange offer will be two of the factors considered in
determining the estimated fair value of RGA for the interim
impairment test. This test could result in the recognition of a
material non-cash impairment charge. The goodwill balance
associated with RGA was $88 million at March 31, 2008.
MetLifes
Reasons for the Divestiture
The MetLife board of directors has authorized the divestiture
because MetLife believes that the divestiture will provide
numerous corporate benefits to itself and its stockholders, as
well as to RGA and its shareholders, the most important of which
would be to:
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Facilitate MetLifes and RGAs Respective Expansion
and Growth. MetLife and RGA have significantly
different competitive strengths and operating strategies, and,
with RGA generating only a small portion of MetLifes
consolidated operating earnings, each company believes that the
divestiture will strengthen its ability to focus its managerial
and financial resources on developing and growing its core
businesses.
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Reduce MetLifes Exposure to Global Reinsurance
Business. The divestiture will enable MetLife to
significantly reduce its current exposure to the reinsurance
business, a segment of the global insurance industry that
produces more volatile earnings and whose growth lags behinds
MetLifes core business segments.
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Facilitate Investment Decisions by
Shareholders. Following the divestiture, it will
be easier for potential investors to assess MetLife and RGA on
an independent basis and determine their investment in the
companies and in what relative percentages. The divestiture is
expected to enable MetLife stockholders who currently own an
indirect interest in RGA through MetLife to convert their
investment to a direct ownership of RGA in a tax-efficient
manner.
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Effects
of the Divestiture
Following the recapitalization and split-off, MetLife will no
longer own a controlling interest in RGA, and MetLifes
financial statements will no longer reflect the assets,
liabilities, results of operations or cash flows attributable to
RGA. As a result, RGAs results will no longer be
consolidated with those of MetLife for financial reporting
purposes.
Holders of MetLife common stock will be affected by the exchange
offer as follows:
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MetLife stockholders who exchange all of their shares of MetLife
common stock will, if the exchange offer is fully subscribed, no
longer have an interest in MetLife, but instead will directly
own an interest in RGA. As a result, their investment will be
subject exclusively to risks associated with RGA and not risks
associated with MetLife.
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MetLife stockholders who exchange some, but not all, of their
shares of MetLife common stock will, regardless of whether the
exchange offer is fully subscribed, own a decreased number of
shares of MetLife common stock (unless they acquire MetLife
common stock other than through the exchange offer), while the
number of shares of RGA common stock they own will increase. As
a result, their investment will be subject to risks associated
with both MetLife and RGA.
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MetLife stockholders who do not exchange any of their shares of
MetLife common stock will, if the exchange offer is fully
subscribed, have an increased interest in MetLife on a
percentage basis, while their indirect ownership in RGA will
decrease (and pursuant to any debt exchanges, any subsequent
split-offs and eventual disposition by MetLife of the recently
acquired stock, their indirect ownership in RGA will be further
reduced and eventually be eliminated). As a result, their
investment will be subject almost exclusively to risks
associated with MetLife and not risks associated with RGA
because shares of MetLife common stock will no longer include a
substantial investment in the RGA business.
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Whether or not MetLife stockholders tender their shares of
MetLife common stock, the shares that they hold after the
split-off will be in a company that is different from the
company in which they held shares before the split-off. Persons
who remain MetLife stockholders after the split-off will own
shares in a company that no longer has a majority ownership
interest in RGA.
MetLife may reissue any shares of MetLife common stock acquired
by it in the exchange offer and retained in treasury without
further stockholder action for general or other corporate
purposes, including stock splits, dividends and acquisitions.
However, MetLife currently has no plans, arrangements or
understandings to reissue any shares of MetLife common stock
acquired by it in the exchange offer and retained in treasury.
RGA
Equity Capitalization Following the Divestiture and Before any
Conversion
Following the completion of the recapitalization and
divestiture, RGA will have an equity capitalization that
consists of approximately 53% RGA class A common stock and
approximately 47% RGA class B common stock. RGAs
reclassification of each outstanding share of RGA common stock
as one share of RGA class A common stock and the subsequent
exchange of the RGA class A common stock held by MetLife
and its subsidiaries (other than the recently acquired stock)
for one share of RGA class B common stock is governed by
the recapitalization and distribution agreement. See The
Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement.
NYSE
Listing
RGAs common stock is currently listed on the NYSE under
the symbol RGA. RGA class A common stock and
RGA class B common stock have been approved for listing on
the NYSE, both subject to official notice of issuance. Following
the recapitalization and the split-off, RGA class A common
stock will be listed on the NYSE under the symbol
RGA.A, and RGA class B common stock will be
listed on the NYSE under the symbol RGA.B.
48
RGA
Special Meeting and Proposals
RGA has called a special meeting of its shareholders to be held
on Friday, September 5, 2008 (which is referred to as the
RGA special meeting) to consider and vote upon
several proposals related to the recapitalization and
divestiture. Specifically, at the RGA special meeting:
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Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement
Proposal. RGA shareholders will be asked to
approve the recapitalization and distribution agreement and the
transactions contemplated by the recapitalization and
distribution agreement, including the recapitalization and the
amendment and restatement of RGAs articles of
incorporation.
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RGA Governance Proposals. RGA shareholders
will be asked to approve a number of proposals that would amend
the RGA articles of incorporation, subject to and conditioned
upon completion of the recapitalization, as follows:
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RGA Class B Significant Holder Voting
Limitation. This provision would restrict the
voting power with respect to directors of a holder of more than
15% of the outstanding RGA class B common stock to 15% of
the outstanding RGA class B common stock unless such holder
also has in excess of 15% of the outstanding RGA class A
common stock, in which case such holder could exercise an
equivalent percentage of the voting power of the RGA
class B common stock;
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Acquisition Restrictions. This provision
would, subject to limited exceptions, restrict for a period of
36 months and one day from the completion of the
recapitalization, RGA shareholders from becoming a
5-percent
shareholder for purposes of Section 382 of the
Internal Revenue Code and restrict any permitted
5-percent
shareholder from further increasing its ownership interest in
RGA;
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Potential Conversion of Class B Stock Following the
Divestiture. This provision would allow the RGA
board of directors, at its discretion, to convert the RGA
class B common stock into RGA class A common stock on
a one-for-one basis, if and only if the RGA board of directors
proposes such conversion to the RGA shareholders and the RGA
shareholders approve such proposal. There is no binding
commitment by the RGA board of directors to, and there can be no
assurance that the RGA board of directors will, consider
proposing a conversion or resolve to submit such a proposal to
the RGA shareholders. If submitted, there can be no assurance
that the RGA shareholders would approve such a conversion;
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Ratification of the Section 382 Shareholder Rights
Plan. RGA shareholders will be asked to ratify
the RGA board of directors decision to adopt and implement
an amended and restated Section 382 shareholder rights
plan in connection with the recapitalization and divestiture,
subject to and conditioned upon completion of the
recapitalization;
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Adjournment Proposal. RGA shareholders will be
asked to adjourn the RGA special meeting if necessary or
appropriate to permit further solicitation of proxies if there
are not sufficient votes at the time of the RGA special
meeting to approve the special meeting proposals; and
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Other Business. RGA shareholders will be asked
to transact such other business as may properly be brought
before the RGA special meeting or any adjournment or
postponement of the RGA special meeting.
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For a more complete description of the RGA articles of
incorporation and bylaws to be in effect after the
recapitalization and exchange offer, assuming approval of the
foregoing proposals, see Description of RGA Capital
Stock and Comparison of Stockholder Rights.
RGA
Director Resignations
MetLife has agreed to cause the members of the RGA board of
directors who are also officers of MetLife to resign from the
RGA board of directors effective upon completion of the
split-off. These individuals are: Mr. Steven A. Kandarian,
Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of
MetLife; Ms. Georgette A. Piligian, Senior Vice President
of MetLife and Chief Information Officer, Institutional
Business, of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company; and Joseph A.
Reali, Senior Vice President and Tax Director of MetLife. In
accordance with the RGA bylaws, these vacancies may be filled by
a vote of the majority of the RGA directors remaining in office
and/or the
authorized number of directors on the RGA board of directors
49
will be reduced. As of the date of this document, the RGA board
of directors has not identified the individuals who will fill
these vacancies or what changes, if any, it will make to the
size of the RGA board of directors.
No
Appraisal Rights
Appraisal is a statutory remedy that is sometimes available to
corporate shareholders who object to extraordinary actions taken
by their corporation. This remedy allows dissenting shareholders
to require the corporation to repurchase their stock at a price
equivalent to its value immediately prior to the extraordinary
corporate action. No appraisal rights are available to MetLife
stockholders or RGA shareholders in connection with the
recapitalization, the exchange offer or the other related
transactions.
Regulatory
Approval
Certain acquisitions of RGA common stock under the exchange
offer may require a pre-merger notification filing under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act. If MetLife stockholders decide to participate in the
exchange offer and consequently acquire enough shares of RGA
class B common stock to exceed the $63.1 million
threshold provided for in the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act and associated regulations, and if an exemption under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act or regulations does not apply, RGA and tendering MetLife
stockholders would be required to make filings under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act and tendering MetLife stockholders would be required to pay
the applicable filing fee. A filing requirement could delay the
exchange of shares with tendering MetLife stockholders until the
waiting periods in the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Act have expired or been terminated.
In connection with the exchange offer, and following the
recapitalization, General American will distribute to GenAmerica
Financial, LLC all of the shares of RGA class B common
stock that it holds. GenAmerica Financial, LLC will then, in
turn, distribute all of those shares to its parent, Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company will
in turn distribute all of those shares to its parent, MetLife,
Inc. Both General American and Metropolitan Life Insurance
Company are insurance companies that are subject to various
statutory and regulatory restrictions that limit their ability
to dividend these shares without first obtaining approval from
the applicable state regulatory authorities. The Missouri
Department of Insurance will need to approve the dividend
distribution by General American and the New York State
Insurance Department will need to approve the dividend
distribution by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company before
MetLife can engage in the exchange offer. In addition, the
Missouri Department of Insurance will need to waive certain
change of control requirements in connection with the fact that,
as a result of the dividend distribution described above,
GenAmerica Financial, LLC and Metropolitan Life Insurance
Company will each cease to be an intermediate parent holding
company of Reinsurance Company of Missouri, Incorporated and RGA
Reinsurance Company, both Missouri reinsurance subsidiaries of
RGA. These approvals are conditions to complete the exchange
offer. On July 21, 2008, the New York State Insurance
Department approved the dividend distribution by Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company. On July 22, 2008, the Missouri
Department of Insurance approved the dividend distribution and
waived the applicable change of control requirements, with the
approval of such dividend distribution expiring if it does not
occur on or prior to December 31, 2008. Under the Missouri
insurance laws, the acquisition of 10% or more of RGAs
outstanding common stock is prohibited without prior approval by
the Director of the Missouri Department of Insurance.
Consequently, if a tendering MetLife stockholder were to own 10%
or more of RGAs outstanding common stock, such stockholder
would be required to make filings with, and obtain approval of,
the Missouri Department of Insurance as required by Missouri
insurance laws. See The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Recapitalization Conditions to
Completing the Recapitalization.
Apart from the registration of shares of RGA class B common
stock offered in the exchange offer under federal and state
securities laws and MetLifes filing of a Schedule TO
with the SEC, and the other approvals described above, MetLife
and RGA do not believe that any other material U.S. federal
or state regulatory filings or approvals will be necessary to
consummate the exchange offer and any subsequent split-offs or
any debt exchanges.
50
THE
EXCHANGE OFFER
Terms of
the Exchange Offer
MetLife is offering to exchange 29,243,539 shares of RGA
class B common stock in the aggregate for outstanding
shares of MetLife common stock validly tendered and not properly
withdrawn, on the terms and conditions and subject to the
limitations described below and in the related letter of
transmittal, by 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end
of September 11, 2008. Any holder of MetLife common stock
during the exchange offer period, including any directors or
officers of MetLife and RGA and their respective subsidiaries,
may participate in the exchange offer. MetLife stockholders may
tender all, some or none of their shares of MetLife common stock.
The number of shares of MetLife common stock that will be
accepted if the exchange offer is completed will depend on the
final exchange ratio and the number of shares of MetLife common
stock tendered. MetLife is offering to exchange
29,243,539 shares of RGA class B common stock in the
exchange offer. Accordingly, the largest possible number of
shares of MetLife common stock that will be accepted in the
exchange offer equals 29,243,539 divided by the final exchange
ratio. If the exchange offer is oversubscribed, the tendered
shares will be subject to proration when the exchange offer
expires. MetLifes obligation to complete the exchange
offer is subject to important conditions that are described
below in Conditions for Completing the
Exchange Offer.
For each share of MetLife common stock that MetLife stockholders
tender in the exchange offer and do not withdraw, they will
receive a number of shares of RGA class B common stock at a
10% discount to the per-share value of RGA class B common
stock, calculated as set forth below, subject to a limit of
1.3071 shares of RGA class B common stock per share of
MetLife common stock. Stated another way, subject to the limit
described below, for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock accepted
in the exchange offer, tendering MetLife stockholders will
receive approximately $1.11 of RGA class B common stock
based on the final calculated per-share values equal to:
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with respect to the MetLife common stock, the average of the
daily VWAP of MetLife common stock on the NYSE for the last
three trading days of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period as reported by Bloomberg L.P. for the equity ticker
MET.N; and
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with respect to the RGA class B common stock, the average
of the daily VWAP of RGA common stock on the NYSE for the last
three trading days of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period as reported by Bloomberg L.P. for the equity ticker RGA.N.
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The last three trading days of the originally contemplated
exchange offer period are September 9, 2008,
September 10, 2008 and September 11, 2008. Although
those dates could change if the exchange offer is extended,
those dates will not change for purposes of calculating the
per-share values if that extension occurs solely as a result of
the automatic extension of the exchange offer triggered by the
limit, as described in the second paragraph below. As used in
this document, VWAP means the volume-weighted
average price per share of the stock on the NYSE during
the period specified, as reported by Bloomberg L.P., and
daily VWAP means VWAP for the period beginning at
9:30 a.m., New York City time (or such other time as is the
official open of trading on the New York Stock Exchange) and
ending at 4:00 p.m., New York City time (or such other time
as is the official close of trading on the NYSE), as reported by
Bloomberg L.P., except that, on the last trading day of the
originally contemplated exchange offer period, the data based on
which the VWAP is determined will only take into account any
adjustments made to reported trades included by 4:10 p.m.,
New York City time, on that day.
The exchange offer period will be automatically extended if a
market disruption event occurs with respect to MetLife common
stock or the RGA common stock on any of the three days during
which the value of each share of MetLife common stock and RGA
common stock was originally expected to be determined. See
Extension; Termination; Amendment below.
In addition, if the limit on the number of shares that can be
received for each share of MetLife common stock tendered
described below is in effect at the expiration of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period, then the exchange ratio will
be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer will be
automatically extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time,
at the end of the second following trading day. See
Extension; Termination; Amendment below.
51
The number of shares of RGA class B common stock that
tendering MetLife stockholders can receive in the exchange offer
is subject to a limit of 1.3071 shares of RGA class B
common stock for each share of MetLife common stock tendered and
accepted in the exchange offer. If the limit is in effect,
for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock validly tendered and not
properly withdrawn, and accepted by MetLife, tendering MetLife
stockholders will receive less than $1.11 of RGA class B
common stock, and they could receive much less. This limit
is a ratio, which was calculated based on a 15% discount for the
RGA class B common stock based on the average of the daily
VWAPs of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock on the NYSE
for the last three trading days before the date of this
document. MetLife set this limit to ensure that an unusual or
unexpected drop in the trading price of RGA common stock,
relative to the trading price of MetLife common stock, would not
result in an unduly high number of shares of RGA class B
common stock being exchanged per share of MetLife common stock
accepted in the exchange offer. The exchange offer does not
provide for a minimum exchange ratio.
The following formula will be used to calculate the number of
shares of RGA class B common stock tendering MetLife
stockholders will receive for shares of MetLife common stock
accepted in the exchange offer:
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Number of shares of
RGA class B common
stock
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=
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Number of shares of
MetLife common
stock tendered and
accepted,
multiplied by the
lesser of:
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1.3071 and
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100% of the calculated per-share value
of MetLife common stock
90% of the calculated per-share value of
RGA common stock
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The calculated per-share value for the MetLife
common stock and for the RGA common stock will be the average of
the daily VWAP for MetLife common stock and RGA common stock,
respectively, on the last three trading days of the exchange
offer period. The last three trading days of the exchange offer
period are September 9, 2008, September 10, 2008 and
September 11, 2008. Although those dates could change if
the originally contemplated exchange offer period is extended,
those dates will not change for purposes of calculating the
per-share values if that extension occurs solely as a result of
the automatic extension of the exchange offer triggered by the
limit.
To help illustrate the way this calculation works, below are two
examples:
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Example 1: Assuming that the average of the
daily VWAP on the last three trading days of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period is $46.84455 per share of
MetLife common stock and $46.84723 per share of RGA common
stock, tendering MetLife stockholders would receive
1.1110 shares ($46.84455 divided by 90% of $46.84723) of
RGA class B common stock for each share of MetLife common
stock accepted in the exchange offer. In this example, the limit
of 1.3071 shares of RGA class B common stock for each
share of MetLife common stock would not apply.
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Example 2: Assuming that the average of the
daily VWAP on the last three trading days of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period is $52.04950 per share of
MetLife common stock and $42.16251 per share of RGA common
stock, the limit would apply and tendering MetLife stockholders
would only receive 1.3071 shares of RGA class B common
stock for each share of MetLife common stock accepted in the
exchange offer because the limit is less than 1.3717 shares
($52.04950 divided by 90% of $42.16251) of RGA class B
common stock for each share of MetLife common stock accepted in
the exchange offer. Because the limit would apply, the
originally contemplated exchange offer period would be
automatically extended until 12:00 midnight, New York City time,
at the end of the second following trading day, and the exchange
ratio would be fixed.
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MetLife stockholders will be able to review indicative exchange
ratios and calculated per-share values of MetLife common stock
and RGA common stock and the final exchange ratio used to
determine the number of shares of RGA class B common stock
to be exchanged per share of MetLife common stock as follows:
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Indicative calculated per-share values: A web
page will be maintained at www.dfking.com/metlife that
provides indicative exchange ratios and calculated per-share
values of the MetLife common stock and the RGA common stock.
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52
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From the third to the seventeenth trading day of the exchange
offer, the web page will show indicative calculated per-share
values, calculated as though that day were the expiration date
of the exchange offer, of (1) the MetLife common stock,
which will equal the average of the daily VWAP of MetLifes
common stock on each of the three prior trading days; and
(2) the RGA class B common stock, which will equal the
average of the daily VWAP of RGA common stock on each of the
three prior trading days. For example, after 4:30 p.m., New
York City time, on August 21, 2008, the web page will show
an indicative exchange ratio based on indicative per-share
values of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock on
August 19, 2008, August 20, 2008 and August 21,
2008. During this period, the indicative calculated per-share
values will be updated on each trading day by 4:30 p.m.,
New York City time. Such data will not, however, be included in
the calculation of the final calculated per-share value for
either MetLife common stock or RGA common stock.
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During the last three trading days of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period, when the values of MetLife
common stock and RGA common stock are calculated for the
purposes of the exchange offer, the web page will show the
indicative calculated per-share values of MetLife common stock
and RGA common stock which will equal, with respect to each,
(1) on the third-to-last day, the intra-day VWAP during the
elapsed portion of the day (2) on the second-to-last day,
the
intra-day
VWAP during the elapsed portion of that day averaged with the
actual daily VWAP on the preceding day; and (3) on the last
day, the
intra-day
VWAP during the elapsed portion of that last day averaged with
the actual daily VWAP for each of the two preceding days.
Intra-day
VWAP means VWAP for the period beginning at the official
open of trading on the NYSE and ending as of the specific time
in such day. During this period, the indicative calculated
per-share values and indicative exchange ratio calculated using
such values will be updated every 30 minutes (on approximately
the hour and
half-hour
mark). The data used to derive the
intra-day
VWAP during the last three trading days of the originally
contemplated exchange offer period will reflect a
20-minute
reporting delay, and will be included as an element of the
actual final VWAP that will be used to determine the final
calculated per-share values.
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The final exchange ratio that shows the number of shares of RGA
class B common stock that a tendering MetLife stockholder
will receive for each share of MetLife common stock tendered and
accepted in the exchange offer, assuming no proration, will be
available at www.dfking.com/metlife by 4:30 p.m.,
New York City time, on the last day of the exchange offer and
separately announced by press release.
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MetLife stockholders may also contact the information agent to
obtain these indicative exchange ratios and the final exchange
ratio at its toll-free number provided on the back cover of this
document.
Each of the daily VWAPs,
intra-day
VWAPs and the final exchange ratio will be rounded to four
decimal places, while calculated per-share values will be
rounded to five decimal places.
Since the exchange offer expires at 12:00 midnight, New York
City time, on the last day of the originally contemplated
exchange offer period and the final exchange ratio will be
announced by 4:30 p.m., New York City time, on the same
day, certain MetLife stockholders will be able to tender or
withdraw their shares of MetLife common stock after the final
exchange ratio is determined.
For purposes of illustration, the table below indicates the
number of shares of RGA class B common stock that tendering
MetLife stockholders would receive per share of MetLife common
stock, calculated on the basis described above and taking into
account the limit described above, assuming a range of averages
of the daily VWAP of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock
on the last three trading days of the exchange offer. The first
line of the table below shows the indicative calculated
per-share values of MetLife common stock and RGA common stock
and the indicative exchange ratio that would have been in effect
following the official close of trading on the NYSE on
August 8, 2008, based on the daily VWAPs of MetLife common
stock and RGA common stock on August 6, 2008,
August 7, 2008 and August 8, 2008. The table also
shows the effects of a 10% increase or decrease in either or
both the calculated per-share values of MetLife common stock and
RGA common stock based on changes relative to the values on
August 8, 2008.
53
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Calculated
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Shares of RGA Class
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per-Share Value of
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Calculated
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B Common Stock per
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MetLife
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RGA
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MetLife Common
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per-Share Value of
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MetLife Share
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Stock
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RGA Common Stock
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Tendered
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As of August 8, 2008
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$
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52.04950
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$
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46.84723
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1.2345
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(1) Down 10%
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Up 10%
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$
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46.84455
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$
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51.53196
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1.0100
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(2) Down 10%
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Unchanged
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$
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46.84455
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$
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46.84723
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1.1110
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(3) Down 10%
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Down 10%
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$
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46.84455
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$
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42.16251
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1.2345
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(4) Unchanged
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Up 10%
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$
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52.04950
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$
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51.53196
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1.1223
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(5) Unchanged
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Down 10%
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$
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52.04950
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$
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42.16251
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1.3071
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*
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(6) Up 10%
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Up 10%
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$
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57.25445
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$
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51.53196
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1.2345
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(7) Up 10%
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Unchanged
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$
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57.25445
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$
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46.84723
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1.3071
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*
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(8) Up 10%
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Down 10%
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$
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57.25445
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$
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42.16251
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1.3071
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*
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* |
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In these scenarios, the limit is in effect. Absent the limit,
the exchange ratios would have been 1.3717, 1.3579 and
1.5088 shares of RGA class B common stock per MetLife
share tendered and accepted in scenarios (5), (7) and (8),
respectively. In this scenario, MetLife would announce that the
limit on the number of shares that can be received for each
share of MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at the
expiration of the exchange offer period by 4:30 p.m., New
York City time, on the expiration date, the exchange ratio would
be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer would be extended
until 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of the
second following trading day. |
If the trading price of MetLife common stock were to increase
during the last three days of the exchange offer period, the
calculated per-share value of MetLife common stock would likely
be lower than the closing price of MetLife common stock on the
expiration date of the exchange offer. As a result, tendering
MetLife stockholders may receive fewer shares of RGA
class B common stock for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock
than they would have if that per-share value were calculated on
the basis of the closing price of MetLife common stock on the
expiration date. Similarly, if the trading price of RGA common
stock were to decrease during the last three days of the
exchange offer period, the calculated per-share value of RGA
class B common stock would likely be higher than the
closing price of RGA common stock on the expiration date of the
exchange offer. This could also result in tendering MetLife
stockholders receiving fewer shares of RGA class B common
stock for each $1.00 of MetLife common stock than they would
have if that per-share value were calculated on the basis of the
closing price of RGA common stock on the expiration date.
MetLife is sending this document and related documents to:
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persons who directly held shares of MetLife common stock on
August 14, 2008; and
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banks, brokerage houses, fiduciaries, and custodians holding in
their names shares of MetLife common stock on August 14,
2008 beneficially owned by others or, if applicable, who are
listed as participants in a clearing agencys security
position listing for subsequent transmittal to beneficial owners
of MetLife common stock.
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Proration
If, as of the expiration of the exchange offer, MetLife
stockholders have validly tendered a number of shares of MetLife
common stock so that more than 29,243,539 shares of RGA
class B common stock would otherwise be distributed,
MetLife will accept on a pro rata basis as promptly as
practicable all shares tendered and not withdrawn.
MetLife will announce the preliminary results of the exchange
offer, including the preliminary proration factor, if any, by
press release as promptly as practicable, and in any event by
9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first business day
after the expiration date. Upon determining the number of shares
of MetLife common stock validly tendered for exchange, MetLife
will announce the final results, including the final proration
factor, if any, as promptly as practicable after the
determination is made.
54
MetLife stockholders who directly or beneficially own fewer than
100 shares of MetLife common stock and wish to tender all
of their shares of MetLife common stock may request that their
shares not be subject to proration. In order to request this
preferential treatment, MetLife stockholders should check the
box entitled Odd-Lot Preference on the letter of
transmittal. If MetLife stockholders odd-lot shares are
held by a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or
similar institution for their account, such stockholders should
contact that institution so that it can request such
preferential treatment. Participants in the MetLife employee
benefit plans who hold odd lots through such plans are also
entitled to this preferential treatment. All odd-lot shares will
be accepted for exchange without proration if MetLife completes
the exchange offer. Any shares of MetLife common stock not
accepted for exchange in the exchange offer will be returned to
the tendering stockholder.
For purposes of the exchange offer, a business day
means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or federal holiday
and consists of the time period from 12:01 a.m. through
12:00 midnight, New York City time.
Fractional
Shares
Fractional shares of RGA class B common stock will not be
issued in the exchange offer. The exchange agent, acting as
agent for the MetLife stockholders otherwise entitled to receive
fractional shares of RGA class B common stock, will
aggregate all fractional shares and cause them to be sold in the
open market for the accounts of these stockholders. The proceeds
that the exchange agent may realize from the sale of the
fractional shares of RGA class B common stock will be
distributed, net of commissions, to each stockholder entitled
thereto in accordance with the stockholders fractional
interest. None of MetLife, RGA, the exchange agent or the
co-dealer managers will guarantee any minimum proceeds from the
sale of fractional shares of RGA class B common stock.
Tendering MetLife stockholders will not receive any interest
on any cash paid to them, even if there is a delay in making the
payment. Generally speaking, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, a stockholder who receives cash in lieu of fractional
shares of RGA class B common stock will recognize gain or
loss on the receipt of the cash to the extent that the cash
received differs from the tax basis that would have been
allocated to that stockholders fractional shares. MetLife
stockholders are urged to read carefully the discussion in the
section below entitled U.S. Federal
Income Tax Consequences of the Exchange Offer, and to
consult their tax advisors on the consequences to them of the
exchange offer.
Exchange
of Shares of MetLife Common Stock
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the exchange
offer (including, if the exchange offer is extended or amended,
the terms and conditions of the extension or amendment), MetLife
will accept for exchange, and will exchange, shares of MetLife
common stock validly tendered and not properly withdrawn before
the expiration of the exchange offer for 29,243,539 shares
of RGA class B common stock in the aggregate, as promptly
as practicable after the expiration date. Notwithstanding the
immediately preceding sentence, subject to applicable rules of
the SEC, MetLife expressly reserves the right to delay
acceptance for exchange, or the exchange of, shares of MetLife
common stock in order to comply with any applicable law or
obtain any governmental or regulatory approvals.
In all cases, the exchange of shares of MetLife common stock
tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the exchange
offer will be made only after timely receipt by the exchange
agent of:
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certificates for those shares of MetLife common stock (or a
confirmation of a book-entry transfer of those shares of MetLife
common stock in the exchange agents account at DTC)
pursuant to the procedures set forth in the section below
entitled Procedures for Tendering;
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a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal (or
a manually signed facsimile of that document), with any required
signature guarantees, or, in the case of a book-entry transfer,
an agents message; and
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any other required documents.
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For purposes of the exchange offer, MetLife will be deemed to
have accepted for exchange, and thereby exchanged, shares of
MetLife common stock validly tendered and not properly withdrawn
if and when MetLife notifies the exchange agent of its
acceptance of the tenders of those shares of MetLife common
stock pursuant to the exchange offer. The exchange agent will
cause shares of RGA class B common stock to be
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credited to book-entry accounts maintained by RGAs
transfer agent for the benefit of the tendering stockholders in
exchange for MetLife shares pursuant to the exchange offer and
cash in lieu of fractional shares of RGA class B common
stock as soon as practicable after receipt of MetLifes
notice and determination of the final proration factor. The
exchange agent will act as agent for tendering stockholders for
the purpose of causing the receipt of RGA class B common
stock and any cash to be paid to the stockholders in lieu of
fractional shares of RGA class B common stock. Tendering
stockholders will not receive any interest on any cash paid to
them, even if there is a delay in making the payment.
If MetLife does not accept for exchange any tendered shares of
MetLife common stock for any reason pursuant to the terms and
conditions of the exchange offer, the exchange agent will return
certificates for such shares of MetLife common stock without
expense to the tendering stockholder (or, in the case of shares
of MetLife common stock tendered by book-entry transfer pursuant
to the procedures set forth below in the section below entitled
Procedures for Tendering, such shares of
MetLife common stock will be credited to an account maintained
within DTC), as soon as practicable following expiration or
termination of the exchange offer.
Procedures
for Tendering
Shares Held in Certificated Form. If MetLife
stockholders hold certificates representing shares of MetLife
common stock, to validly tender such shares pursuant to the
exchange offer, they must, prior to the expiration of the
exchange offer, deliver to the exchange agent a properly
completed and duly executed letter of transmittal (or a manually
executed facsimile of that document), along with any required
signature guarantees and any other required documents, and the
certificates representing the shares of MetLife common stock
tendered. The exchange agents address is listed on the
back cover of this document.
If MetLife stockholders certificates are not immediately
available, they may still tender their shares by complying with
the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth below.
MetLife Policyholder Trust. If beneficiaries
hold trust interests in the MetLife Policyholder Trust, the
trust custodian will mail them a request for instructions as to
whether to tender their proportionate share of the MetLife
common stock held by the MetLife Policyholder Trust. If
beneficiaries elect to instruct the trust custodian to tender
their proportionate share of MetLife common stock, their trust
interests will be reduced to reflect such tender. Trust
beneficiaries, may, by delivering written notice to the trust
custodian, revoke any instructions they may have previously
given in connection with the exchange offer to the extent that
the trust custodian may withdraw previously tendered MetLife
common stock under the terms of the exchange offer. The trust
custodian has informed MetLife that instructions to tender or
withdraw must be delivered to the trust custodian in a written
form specified by the custodian and will not be effective unless
the trust custodian receives them at least three business days
prior to the last day of the exchange offer period. If the limit
on the number of shares that can be received for each share of
MetLife common stock is in effect at the expiration of the
originally contemplated exchange offer period, trust
beneficiaries will not be able to withdraw their shares because
the exchange offer period will only be extended by two trading
days and trust beneficiaries must deliver instructions to the
trust custodian at least three business days prior to the last
day of the exchange offer period. Upon completion of the
exchange offer, the transfer agent will promptly deliver any RGA
class B common stock received on the behalf of
beneficiaries pursuant to the exchange offer, including any cash
received in lieu of fractional shares, together with a written
statement indicating the number of trust interests such
beneficiaries retain following completion of the exchange offer,
in each case in accordance with the terms of the trust agreement
for the MetLife Policyholder Trust.
Shares Held Through a Broker. If MetLife
stockholders hold MetLife common stock through a broker, they
should follow the instructions sent to them separately by their
broker. Such stockholders should not use the letter of
transmittal to direct the tender of their shares of MetLife
common stock. The brokers must notify DTC and cause it to
transfer the shares into the exchange agents account in
accordance with DTCs procedures. The brokers must also
ensure that the exchange agent receives an agents message
from DTC confirming the book-entry transfer of such
stockholders shares of MetLife common stock. A tender by
book-entry transfer will be completed upon receipt by the
exchange agent of an agents message, book-entry
confirmation from DTC and any other required documents.
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The term agents message means a message,
transmitted by DTC to, and received by, the exchange agent and
forming a part of a book-entry confirmation, which states that
DTC has received an express acknowledgment from the participant
in DTC tendering the shares of MetLife common stock which are
the subject of the book-entry confirmation, that the participant
has received and agrees to be bound by the terms of the letter
of transmittal and the related instruction booklet and that
MetLife may enforce that agreement against the participant.
The exchange agent will establish accounts with respect to the
shares of MetLife common stock at DTC for purposes of the
exchange offer within two business days after the date of this
document, and any financial institution that is a participant in
DTC may make book-entry delivery of the shares of MetLife common
stock by causing DTC to transfer such shares into the exchange
agents account at DTC in accordance with DTCs
procedure for the transfer. Delivery of documents to DTC does
not constitute delivery to the exchange agent.
Shares Held Through MetLife Employee Benefit
Plans. Participants in the MetLife employee
benefit plans should follow the special instructions that are
being sent to them by BNY Mellon Shareowner Services. Such
participants should not use the letter of transmittal to direct
the tender of MetLife common stock held in these plans. Such
participants may direct the plan trustee to tender all, some or
none of the MetLife common stock in their employee benefit plan
accounts subject to the limitations set forth below and in any
instructions provided by BNY Mellon Shareowner Services. MetLife
has been informed that instructions to tender or withdraw by
participants in the MetLife employee benefit plans must be made
at least three business days prior to the last day of the
exchange offer period. If the limit on the number of shares that
can be received for each share of MetLife common stock is in
effect at the expiration of the originally contemplated exchange
offer period, participants in the MetLife employee benefit plans
will not be able to tender their shares during the extension
period and will only be able to withdraw their shares until
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the first trading day of
the two business day extension period. However, participants in
MetLife employee benefit plans will not be eligible to tender in
the exchange offer any of the shares of MetLife common stock
allocated to the nonvested portion of their employer
contributions accounts in any of these plans as of the deadline
for directing the trustee of these plans to tender shares held
in their MetLife employee benefit plan accounts. Furthermore,
participants who hold interests in a MetLife employee benefit
plan will be permitted to tender only the whole number of shares
of MetLife common stock credited to their accounts (fractional
shares will be disregarded for this purpose) and participants
whose interests amount to less than one share of MetLife common
stock will not be able to participate in the exchange offer.
General Instructions. Do not send letters
of transmittal and certificates for MetLife common stock to
MetLife, RGA, the co-dealer managers or the information agent.
The letters of transmittal and certificates should be sent
to the exchange agent at one of its addresses listed on the back
cover of this document. Trustees, executors, administrators,
guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others
acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity who sign the
letter of transmittal, notice of guaranteed delivery or any
certificates or stock powers must indicate the capacity in which
they are signing and must submit evidence of their power to act
in that capacity unless waived by MetLife.
Whether MetLife stockholders tender their shares of MetLife
common stock by delivery of certificates or through their
broker, the exchange agent must receive the letter of
transmittal and the certificates for their shares of MetLife
common stock (or, in case of a book-entry transfer, the
agents message and a book-entry confirmation) at one of
its addresses set forth on the back cover of this document prior
to the expiration of the exchange offer.
Please note that MetLife stockholders who hold shares of MetLife
common stock in certificated form will receive a letter of
transmittal together with this document. One letter of
transmittal is to be used to tender their shares of MetLife
common stock held in certificated form. If they wish to tender
all or some of their shares of MetLife, then they must complete
their letter of transmittal and return it, together with any
other required documents (including share certificates, if
applicable), to the exchange agent prior to the expiration of
the exchange offer.
Signature Guarantees. Signatures on all
letters of transmittal must be guaranteed by a firm which is a
member of the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Signature
Program, or by any other eligible guarantor
institution, as such term is defined in
Rule 17Ad-15
under the Exchange Act (each of the foregoing being an
eligible institution), except in cases in which
shares of MetLife common stock are tendered either (1) by a
57
registered MetLife stockholder who has not completed the box
entitled Special Issuance Instructions (Medallion
Guarantee Required) on the letter of transmittal, or
(2) for the account of an eligible institution.
If the certificates for shares of MetLife common stock are
registered in the name of a person other than the person who
signs the letter of transmittal, the certificates must be
endorsed or accompanied by appropriate stock powers, in either
case signed exactly as the name or names of the registered owner
or owners appear on the certificates, with the signature(s) on
the certificates or stock powers guaranteed by an eligible
institution.
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures. If MetLife
stockholders wish to tender shares of MetLife common stock
pursuant to the exchange offer and their certificates are not
immediately available or they cannot deliver the certificates
and all other required documents to the exchange agent prior to
the expiration of the exchange offer, or cannot complete the
procedure for book-entry transfer on a timely basis, their
shares of MetLife common stock may nevertheless be tendered, so
long as all of the following conditions are satisfied:
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they make their tender by or through an eligible institution;
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a properly completed and duly executed notice of guaranteed
delivery, substantially in the form made available by MetLife,
is received by the exchange agent as provided below on or prior
to the expiration of the exchange offer; and
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the certificates for all tendered shares of MetLife common stock
(or a confirmation of a book-entry transfer of such securities
into the exchange agents account at DTC as described
above), in proper form for transfer, together with a properly
completed and duly executed letter of transmittal (or a manually
signed facsimile thereof), with any required signature
guarantees (or, in the case of a book-entry transfer, an
agents message) and all other documents required by the
letter of transmittal are received by the exchange agent within
three NYSE trading days after the date of execution of such
notice of guaranteed delivery.
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MetLife stockholders may deliver the notice of guaranteed
delivery by hand or transmit it by facsimile transmission or
mail to the exchange agent, and they must include a guarantee by
an eligible institution in the form set forth in that notice.
Effect of
Tenders
In all cases, MetLife will exchange shares of MetLife common
stock tendered and accepted for exchange pursuant to the
exchange offer only after timely receipt by the exchange agent
of (1) certificates for shares of MetLife common stock (or
timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of such securities
into the exchange agents account at DTC as described
above), (2) properly completed and duly executed letter or
letters of transmittal (or a manually signed facsimile thereof),
along with any required signature guarantees, or an agents
message in connection with a book-entry transfer, and
(3) any other required documents.
Tendering Shares After the Final Exchange Ratio Has Been
Determined. Subject to the possible automatic
extension of the exchange offer period described in the third
paragraph below, the final exchange ratio will be available no
earlier than between 4:00 p.m. and 4:30 p.m., New York
City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer. For
registered stockholders of MetLife common stock, it is unlikely
that they will be able to deliver an original executed letter of
transmittal (and, in the case of certificated shares, their
share certificates) to the exchange agent after 4:30 p.m.,
New York City time, but prior to the expiration of the exchange
offer at 12:00 midnight, New York City time. Accordingly, in
such a case, if such stockholders wish to tender their shares
after the final exchange ratio has been determined, they will
generally need to do so by means of delivering a notice of
guaranteed delivery and complying with the guaranteed delivery
procedures described above. They must, in all cases, obtain a
Medallion guarantee from an eligible institution in the form set
forth in the notice of guaranteed delivery in connection with
the delivery of their shares in this manner. A Medallion
guarantee can generally be obtained from an eligible institution
only before the institution providing that guarantee has closed
for the day. For MetLife stockholders holding MetLife common
stock through a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company
or similar institution, that institution must tender their
shares on their behalf.
DTC is expected to remain open until 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, and institutions may be able to process tenders
through DTC during that time (although MetLife cannot assure its
stockholders that will be the case). Once DTC has closed,
participants in DTC whose name appears on a DTC security
position listing
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as the owner of shares of MetLife common stock will still be
able to tender shares by delivering a notice of guaranteed
delivery to the exchange agent via facsimile.
For MetLife stockholders holding MetLife common stock through a
broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or similar
institution, that institution must submit any notice of
guaranteed delivery on their behalf. It will generally not be
possible to direct such an institution to submit a notice of
guaranteed delivery once that institution has closed for the
day. In addition, any such institution, if it is not an eligible
institution, will need to obtain a Medallion guarantee from an
eligible institution in the form set forth in the notice of
guaranteed delivery in connection with the delivery of those
shares.
If the limit on the number of shares that can be received for
each share of MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at the
expiration of the originally contemplated exchange offer period,
then the exchange ratio will be fixed at the limit and the
exchange offer will be automatically extended until 12:00
midnight, New York City time, at the end of the second following
trading day to permit stockholders to tender or withdraw their
shares of MetLife common stock during those days.
Representations and Warranties. A tender of
shares of MetLife common stock pursuant to any of the procedures
described in this document will constitute an acceptance of the
terms and conditions of the exchange offer and a representation
and warranty to MetLife by any tendering MetLife stockholder
that:
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any such stockholder has the full power and authority to tender,
sell, assign and transfer the tendered shares (and any and all
other shares of MetLife common stock or other securities issued
or issuable in respect of such shares);
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when MetLife accepts the shares for exchange pursuant to the
exchange offer, MetLife will acquire good and unencumbered title
to such shares, free and clear of all liens, restrictions,
charges and encumbrances;
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none of such shares will be subject to an adverse claim at the
time MetLife accepts such shares for exchange;
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any such stockholder owns the shares being tendered within the
meaning of
Rule 14e-4
promulgated under the Exchange Act; and
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any such stockholders participation in the exchange offer
and tender of such shares complied with
Rule 14e-4
and the applicable laws of both the jurisdiction where they
received the materials relating to the exchange offer and the
jurisdiction from which the tender is being made.
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It is a violation of
Rule 14e-4
under the Exchange Act for a person, directly or indirectly, to
tender shares of MetLife common stock for such persons own
account unless, at the time of tender, the person so tendering
(1) has a net long position equal to or greater than the
amount of (a) shares of MetLife common stock tendered; or
(b) other securities immediately convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for the shares of MetLife common
stock tendered and such person will acquire such shares for
tender by conversion, exchange or exercise; and (2) will
cause such shares to be delivered in accordance with the terms
of this document.
Rule 14e-4
provides a similar restriction applicable to the tender or
guarantee of a tender on behalf of another person.
Appointment of
Attorneys-in-Fact
and Proxies. By executing a letter of transmittal
as set forth above, MetLife stockholders irrevocably appoint
MetLifes designees as their attorneys-in-fact and proxies,
each with full power of substitution, to the full extent of such
stockholders rights with respect to their shares of
MetLife common stock tendered and accepted for exchange by
MetLife and with respect to any and all other shares of MetLife
common stock and other securities issued or issuable in respect
of the shares of MetLife common stock on or after the expiration
date. That appointment is effective, and voting rights will be
affected, when and only to the extent that MetLife deposits the
shares of RGA class B common stock payable as consideration
for shares of MetLife common stock that MetLife stockholders
have tendered with the exchange agent. All such proxies will be
considered coupled with an interest in the tendered shares of
MetLife common stock and therefore will not be revocable. Upon
the effectiveness of such appointment, all prior proxies that
MetLife stockholders have given will be revoked and they may not
give any subsequent proxies (and, if given, they will not be
deemed effective). MetLifes designees will, with respect
to the shares of MetLife common stock for which the appointment
is effective, be empowered, among other things, to exercise all
of their voting and other rights as they, in their sole
discretion, deem proper at any annual, special or adjourned
meeting of MetLife stockholders
59
or otherwise. MetLife reserves the right to require that, in
order for shares of MetLife common stock to be deemed validly
tendered, immediately upon MetLifes exchange of those
shares of MetLife common stock, MetLife must be able to exercise
full voting rights with respect to such MetLife shares.
Determination of Validity. MetLife will
determine questions as to the validity, form, eligibility
(including time of receipt) and acceptance for exchange of any
tender of shares of MetLife common stock, in MetLifes sole
discretion. MetLife reserves the absolute right to reject any
and all tenders of shares of MetLife common stock that it
determines are not in proper form or the acceptance of or
exchange for which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be
unlawful. MetLife also reserves the absolute right to waive any
of the conditions of the exchange offer (other than the
conditions relating to the absence of an injunction and the
effectiveness of the registration statement for RGA class B
common stock to be issued in the exchange offer), or any defect
or irregularity in the tender of any shares of MetLife common
stock. No tender of shares of MetLife common stock is valid
until all defects and irregularities in tenders of shares of
MetLife common stock have been cured or waived. Neither MetLife
nor the exchange agent, the information agent, the co-dealer
managers or any other person is under any duty to give
notification of any defects or irregularities in the tender of
any shares of MetLife common stock or will incur any liability
for failure to give any such notification. MetLifes
interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer
(including the letter of transmittal and instruction booklet
thereto) will be final and binding.
Binding Agreement. The tender of shares of
MetLife common stock pursuant to any of the procedures described
above will constitute a binding agreement between MetLife and
the tendering stockholder upon the terms of and subject to the
conditions to the exchange offer. Subject to, and effective
upon, MetLifes acceptance of the tendered shares of
exchange, the tendering stockholder will have sold, assigned and
transferred to MetLife, or upon MetLifes order, all right,
title and interest in and to such shares.
No alternative, conditional or contingent tenders will be
accepted. All tendering stockholders, by delivering a properly
executed letter of transmittal or causing an agents
message to be delivered with respect to their shares, waive any
right to receive any notice of acceptance of their shares of
MetLife common stock for exchange.
The method of delivery of share certificates of MetLife
common stock and all other required documents, including
delivery through DTC, is at the option and risk of any tendering
MetLife stockholder, and the delivery will be deemed made only
when actually received by the exchange agent. If delivery is by
mail, it is recommended that tendering MetLife stockholders use
registered mail with return receipt requested, properly insured.
In all cases, tendering MetLife stockholders should allow
sufficient time to ensure timely delivery.
Partial
Tenders
If MetLife stockholders tender fewer than all the shares of
MetLife common stock evidenced by any share certificate they
deliver to the exchange agent, then they will need to fill in
the number of shares that they are tendering in the box entitled
Partial Tender on the first page of the letter of
transmittal. In those cases, as soon as practicable after the
expiration date, the exchange agent will credit the remainder of
the shares of MetLife common stock that were evidenced by the
certificate(s) but not tendered to a Direct Registration Share
account in the name of the registered holder maintained by the
MetLife transfer agent, unless otherwise provided in the boxes
titled Special Issuance Instructions (Medallion Guarantee
Required) and Special Delivery Instructions in
the letter of transmittal. Unless MetLife stockholders indicate
otherwise in their letter of transmittal, all of the shares of
MetLife common stock represented by share certificates they
deliver to the exchange agent will be deemed to have been
tendered. No share certificates are expected to be delivered to
MetLife stockholders, including in respect of any shares
delivered to the exchange agent that were previously in
certificated form.
Lost or
Destroyed Certificates
If a certificate representing shares of MetLife common stock has
been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and a MetLife
stockholder wishes to tender its shares, the stockholder will
need to complete the affidavit of lost certificate included on
the letter of transmittal. Such stockholders will also need to
pay a surety bond for their lost shares of MetLife common stock.
Upon receipt of the completed letter of transmittal with the
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affidavit of lost certificate and the surety bond payment, if
applicable, such stockholders MetLife common stock will be
included in the exchange offer.
Withdrawal
Rights
Shares of MetLife common stock tendered pursuant to the exchange
offer may be withdrawn at any time prior to the expiration date
and, unless MetLife has previously accepted them pursuant to the
exchange offer, may also be withdrawn at any time after the
expiration of 40 business days from the commencement of the
exchange offer. Once MetLife accepts shares of MetLife common
stock pursuant to the exchange offer, any tendering MetLife
stockholders tender is irrevocable.
For a tendering MetLife stockholders withdrawal to be
effective, the exchange agent must receive from them a written,
telex or facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal at one of
its addresses set forth on the back cover of this document, and
such notice must include their name, address, social security
number, the certificate number(s) and the number of shares of
MetLife common stock to be withdrawn, as well as the name of the
registered holder, if it is different from that of the person
who tendered those shares.
A financial institution must guarantee all signatures on the
notice of withdrawal, unless those shares of MetLife common
stock have been tendered for the account of an eligible
institution. If certificates have been delivered or otherwise
identified to the exchange agent, the name of the registered
holder and the serial numbers of the particular certificates
evidencing the shares of MetLife common stock withdrawn must
also be furnished to the exchange agent, as stated above, prior
to the physical release of the certificates. If shares of
MetLife common stock have been tendered pursuant to the
procedures for book-entry tender discussed in the section above
entitled Procedures for Tendering, any
notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the
account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn MetLife shares
and must otherwise comply with DTCs procedures.
Participants in the MetLife employee benefit plans should refer
to the special instructions that are being sent to them by BNY
Mellon Shareowner Services for information about how to submit
withdrawal instructions.
For persons holding interests in the MetLife Policyholder Trust,
beneficiaries should refer to the section above entitled
Procedures for Tendering MetLife
Policyholder Trust.
MetLife will decide all questions as to the form and validity
(including time of receipt) of any notice of withdrawal, in its
sole discretion, and its decision will be final and binding.
Neither MetLife nor the exchange agent, the information agent,
the co-dealer managers nor any other person will be under any
duty to give notification of any defects or irregularities in
any notice of withdrawal or will incur any liability for failure
to give any notification.
Any shares of MetLife common stock properly withdrawn will be
deemed not to have been validly tendered for purposes of the
exchange offer. However, MetLife stockholders may re-tender
withdrawn shares of MetLife common stock by following one of the
procedures discussed in the section above entitled
Procedures for Tendering at any time
prior to the expiration of the exchange offer.
Except as otherwise provided above, any tender made under the
exchange offer is irrevocable.
Withdrawing Shares After the Final Exchange Ratio Has Been
Determined. Subject to the possible automatic
extension of the exchange offer described in the second
paragraph below, the final exchange ratio will be available no
earlier than between 4:00 p.m. and 4:30 p.m., New York
City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer. If
registered stockholders of MetLife common stock wish to withdraw
their shares after the final exchange ratio has been determined,
then they must deliver a written notice of withdrawal or
facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal to the exchange
agent prior to 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of
the expiration date, in the form of the notice of withdrawal
provided by MetLife. Medallion guarantees will not be required
for such withdrawal notices. For MetLife stockholders holding
MetLife common stock through a broker, dealer, commercial bank,
trust company or similar institution, any notice of withdrawal
must be delivered by that institution on their behalf.
DTC is expected to remain open until 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, and institutions may be able to process withdrawals
through DTC during that time (although MetLife cannot provide
any assurance that will
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be the case). Once DTC has closed, if MetLife stockholders
beneficially own shares that were previously delivered through
DTC, then in order to withdraw such shares the institution
through which such shares are held must deliver a written notice
of withdrawal or facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal to
the exchange agent prior to 12:00 midnight, New York City time,
at the end of the expiration date. Such notice of withdrawal
must be in the form of DTCs notice of withdrawal and must
specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited
with the withdrawn shares and must otherwise comply with
DTCs procedures. Shares can be withdrawn only if the
exchange agent receives a withdrawal notice directly from the
relevant institution that tendered the shares through DTC. On
the last day of the exchange offer, beneficial owners who cannot
contact the institution through which they hold their shares
will not be able to withdraw their shares.
If the limit on the number of shares that can be received for
each share of MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at the
expiration of the originally contemplated exchange offer period,
then the exchange ratio will be fixed at the limit and the
exchange offer will be automatically extended until 12:00
midnight, New York City time, at the end of the second following
trading day, which will permit shareholders to withdraw or
tender their shares of MetLife common stock during those days.
Delivery
of RGA Class B Common Stock; Book-Entry Accounts
Certificates representing shares of RGA class B common
stock will not be issued pursuant to the exchange offer. Rather
than issuing certificates for such shares to tendering
stockholders, the exchange agent will cause shares of RGA
class B common stock to be credited to book-entry accounts
maintained by RGAs transfer agent for the benefit of the
respective holders. Promptly following the crediting of shares
to MetLife stockholders respective book-entry accounts,
such stockholders will receive a statement from RGAs
transfer agent evidencing their holdings, as well as general
information on the book-entry form of ownership.
If shares of RGA class B common stock are to be issued to a
person other than the signer of the letter of transmittal, a
check is to be issued in the name of,
and/or
shares of MetLife common stock not tendered or not accepted for
exchange in the exchange offer are to be issued or returned to,
a person other than the signer of the letter of transmittal, or
a check is to be mailed to a person other than the signer of the
letter of transmittal or to an address other than that shown in
the box on the first page of the letter of transmittal, then the
appropriate instructions under Special Issuance and
Delivery Instructions in the letter of transmittal will
need to be completed. If no such instructions are given, all
such shares not accepted for exchange in the exchange offer will
be credited in book-entry form in the tendering
stockholders Direct Registration Share account maintained
by MetLifes transfer agent.
With respect to any shares tendered through DTC, a stockholder
may request that shares not exchanged be credited to a different
account maintained at DTC by providing the appropriate
instructions pursuant to DTCs applicable procedures. If no
such instructions are given, all such shares not accepted will
be returned by crediting the same account at DTC as the account
from which such shares of MetLife common stock were delivered.
MetLife stockholders are not required to maintain a book-entry
account, and they may obtain a stock certificate for all or a
portion of their shares of RGA class B common stock
received pursuant to the exchange offer at no cost to them.
Instructions describing how to obtain stock certificates will be
included with the statement mailed to tendering MetLife
stockholders by RGAs transfer agent. However, stock
certificates for fractional shares will not be issued by either
MetLife or RGA. If tendering MetLife stockholders request stock
certificates and they are otherwise entitled to receive
fractional shares, any fractional shares will be sold for their
account by RGAs transfer agent, which will then deliver to
them a certificate for the whole number of shares they own and
the proceeds from the sale of the fractional shares.
Extension;
Termination; Amendment
If any of the conditions indicated below under
Conditions for Completing the Exchange
Offer, have not been met prior to the expiration of the
exchange offer, MetLife may extend the exchange offer for an
aggregate of 10 business days. In addition, MetLife may
extend the exchange offer (1) for any period as required by
any rule, regulation, interpretation or position of the SEC or
its staff applicable to the exchange offer, (2) if the
limit on the number of shares of RGA class B common stock
that can be received for each share of MetLife common stock
tendered is reached, or (3) if a market disruption event
occurs on any of the
62
three days during which the value of each share of MetLife
common stock and RGA class B common stock was originally
expected to be determined.
If any of the conditions to the recapitalization described under
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Recapitalization
Conditions to Completing the Recapitalization have not
been met prior to the expiration of the exchange offer, RGA may
decide not to go forward with the recapitalization. If RGA
determines not to go forward with the recapitalization, MetLife
will terminate the exchange offer and not accept for exchange
any shares of MetLife common stock.
The recapitalization and distribution agreement may be
terminated prior to completion of the recapitalization and
exchange offer by, among other things, (1) the mutual
written consent of both MetLife and RGA, (2) if the
transactions contemplated thereby are not completed by
December 31, 2009 (other than as a result of a breach by
the terminating party or there are not four complete window
periods prior to the termination date (in which case the
termination date shall be extended until after the fourth window
period)) or (3) by either MetLife or RGA due to the failure
of RGA shareholders to approve the recapitalization and
distribution agreement and related proposals, certain breaches
of the agreement or the triggering of the Section 382
shareholder rights plan. The recapitalization and distribution
agreement may also be terminated by MetLife if its board of
directors authorizes it to enter into a binding written
agreement with a specific third party providing for a
transaction that constitutes a proposal for 90% or more of the
RGA common stock owned by MetLife and its other subsidiaries so
long as the MetLife board of directors determines in good faith,
after consultation with its advisors, that the alternative
proposal is more favorable to MetLife than the divestiture.
If MetLife extends the exchange offer, is delayed in accepting
any shares of MetLife common stock or is unable to accept for
exchange any shares of MetLife common stock under the exchange
offer for any reason, then, without affecting MetLifes
rights under the exchange offer, the exchange agent may, on
MetLifes behalf, retain all shares of MetLife common stock
tendered. These shares of MetLife common stock may not be
withdrawn except as provided in the section above entitled
Withdrawal Rights. MetLifes
reservation of the right to delay acceptance of any shares of
MetLife common stock is subject to applicable law, which
requires that MetLife pay the consideration offered or return
the shares of MetLife common stock deposited promptly after the
termination or withdrawal of the exchange offer. In addition,
the recapitalization and distribution agreement provides,
subject to the terms and conditions of such agreement, that
MetLife will accept for payment and exchange for RGA
class B common stock tendered shares as soon as practicable
after expiration of the exchange offer and no more than one
business day after expiration.
Delay Rights and Blackout
Rights. MetLifes obligation to commence the
exchange offer is further subject to certain delay rights and
blackout rights. Specifically:
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Pricing Delay Right. MetLife has a right to
delay commencement of the exchange offer if the VWAP of RGA
common stock for the 10-trading-day period ending on the second
trading day prior to the proposed commencement date of the
exchange offer is less than $38.565, or 75% of the closing price
of RGA common stock on the NYSE on May 30, 2008. MetLife
may continue this delay until the second business day following
the first testing date (as described in the next sentence) on
which the VWAP of RGA common stock for the 10-trading-day period
ending on such testing date is 75% or more than the closing
price of RGA common stock on the NYSE on the date prior to
announcement of the recapitalization and distribution agreement.
Testing date means each of the two business days
immediately prior to the commencement of a window period and
each business day within a window period that is at least 23
business days prior to the end of such window period.
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Discretionary Delay Right. In addition to a
pricing delay right, the recapitalization and distribution
agreement provides MetLife with a right to delay commencement of
the exchange offer to the extent permitted by law with respect
to not more than three window periods. If MetLife exercises a
discretionary delay right, MetLife must commence the exchange
offer (subject to any pricing delay right, remaining
discretionary delay rights and blackout rights) on any business
day that is 21 or more business days prior to the end of the
first window period for which at least 21 business days remain,
and, subject to compliance with applicable laws, shall complete
the exchange offer during such window period.
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Blackout Right. Each of MetLife and RGA also
has a right to delay commencement or completion of the exchange
offer if such delaying party shall determine that commencing or
completing the exchange offer during one of their respective
window periods will (1) have a material detrimental effect
on the completion of another transaction then being negotiated
or a plan then being considered by the board of such delaying
party or (2) involve disclosure obligations that are not in
the best interests of such delaying partys stockholders.
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Maximum Limit Extension. MetLife will announce
whether the limit on the number of shares that can be received
for each share of MetLife common stock tendered is in effect at
the expiration of the originally contemplated exchange offer
period, through www.dfking.com/metlife and by press
release, no later than 4:30 p.m. on the original expiration
date. If the limit is in effect at that time, then the exchange
ratio will be fixed at the limit and the exchange offer period
will be automatically extended until 12:00 midnight, New York
City time, at the end of the second following trading day, which
will permit shareholders to tender or withdraw their shares of
MetLife common stock during those days.
Market Disruption Event. If a market
disruption event occurs with respect to the MetLife common stock
or the RGA common stock on any of the three days during which
the value of each share of MetLife common stock and RGA
class B common stock was originally expected to be
determined, the exchange offer period will be automatically
extended and the calculated per share value of MetLife common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be determined on
the immediately succeeding trading day or days, as the case may
be, on which no market disruption event occurs with respect to
both the MetLife common stock and the RGA common stock.
A market disruption event will occur for these purposes if any
of the following events or sets of circumstances occurs:
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trading in securities generally on the NYSE, the American Stock
Exchange, the Nasdaq Stock Market or any other national
securities, futures or options exchange or in the
over-the-counter market, or trading in any of MetLife common
stock or RGA common stock (or any options or futures contracts
related to such securities) on any exchange or in the
over-the-counter market, is suspended or the settlement of such
trading generally is materially disrupted or minimum prices are
established on any such exchange or such market by the SEC, by
such exchange or market, or by any other regulatory body or
governmental authority having jurisdiction;
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a material disruption or banking moratorium occurs or has been
declared in commercial banking or securities settlement or
clearance services in the United States;
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there is such a material adverse change in general
U.S. domestic or international economic, political or
financial conditions, including as a result of terrorist
activities, or the effect of international conditions on the
financial markets in the United States (in each case, as
compared to conditions on the date of execution of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement), so as to make it
materially impracticable to proceed with the exchange
offer; or
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an event occurs and is continuing as a result of which this
document would contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and
either (i) the public disclosure of that event at such time
would have a material adverse effect on MetLifes business
or RGAs business or (ii) the disclosure relates to a
previously undisclosed proposed or pending material business
transaction, the public disclosure of which would impede
MetLifes or RGAs ability to consummate such
transaction.
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MetLife will announce whether a market disruption event has
occurred on any of the days during which the value of each share
of MetLife common stock and RGA class B common stock was
originally expected to be determined. This announcement will be
made through www.dfking.com/metlife and by press release,
no later than 4:30 p.m. on the original expiration date. If
a market disruption event has occurred, then the exchange offer
period will be automatically extended and the calculated per
share value of MetLife common stock and RGA class B common
stock will be determined on the immediately succeeding trading
day or days, as the
64
case may be, on which no market disruption event occurs, which
will permit stockholders to tender or withdraw their shares of
MetLife common stock during those days.
General. MetLife will issue a press release or
other public announcement no later than 9:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the next business day following any such
extension. Subject to applicable law (including
Rules 13e-4(d),
13e-4(e)(3)
and 14e-1
under the Exchange Act, which require that any material change
in the information published, sent or given to shareholders in
connection with the exchange offer be promptly disclosed to
shareholders in a manner reasonably designed to inform them of
the change) and without limiting the manner in which MetLife may
choose to make any public announcement, MetLife has no
obligation to publish, advertise or otherwise communicate any
such public announcement other than by making a release to the
Business Wire news service, the Dow Jones Newswires or PR
Newswire.
Conditions
for Completing the Exchange Offer
MetLife will not be required to complete the exchange offer
unless at least 26,319,186 shares of RGA class B
common stock would be distributed in the exchange offer for
shares of MetLife common stock that are validly tendered and not
properly withdrawn prior to the expiration of the exchange offer
(which is referred to as the minimum condition).
This number of shares of RGA class B common stock will
represent 90% of the outstanding shares of RGA class B
common stock as of immediately after the recapitalization and
approximately 42% of all outstanding shares of RGA class A
common stock and RGA class B common stock, taken together,
as of immediately after the recapitalization.
MetLife will not be required to accept shares of MetLife common
stock for exchange if any of the following events occur and
continue to exist:
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HSR Waiting Period. Any waiting period (and
any extension thereof) applicable to the divestiture has not
terminated or expired;
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No Illegality or Injunctions. There is in
effect any law, restraining order, injunction, judgment or
ruling enacted, promulgated, issued or entered by any
governmental authority (whether permanent, temporary or
preliminary (as applicable)) preventing or prohibiting the
recapitalization or the exchange offer;
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Governmental Action. There is instituted or
pending any material action by any governmental authority
seeking to restrain or prohibit the exchange offer or the
recapitalization;
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IRS Ruling. The conditions described under
The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Exchange Offer/Split-Off
Commencing the Exchange Offer Conditions to
Commencing the Exchange Offer IRS Ruling do
not continue to have been satisfied;
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Tax Opinion. Counsel to MetLife shall not have
issued the tax opinion, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to MetLife (which opinion RGA shall have had the
opportunity to review, but not approve);
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Recapitalization. The recapitalization shall
not have occurred;
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Form S-4. The
Form S-4
relating to the exchange offer has not been declared effective
by the SEC or has become subject to a stop order or proceeding
seeking a stop order;
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NYSE Listing. The shares of RGA class B
common stock to be distributed in the exchange offer have not
have been authorized for listing on the NYSE, subject to
official notice of issuance;
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Accuracy of Representations and
Warranties. The representations and warranties of
RGA in the recapitalization and distribution agreement are not
true and correct in all material respects when made and as of
the closing date as though made as of such date (except to the
extent relating to a specified date, in which case as of such
specified date) (or an officers certificate to such effect
has not been furnished to MetLife); and
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Compliance with Covenants. RGA has failed to
perform in any material respect any obligation, agreement or
covenant required to be performed by it under the
recapitalization and distribution agreement (or an
officers certificate to such effect has not been furnished
to MetLife).
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If any of the above events occurs, MetLife may:
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terminate the exchange offer and as promptly as practicable
return all tendered shares of MetLife common stock to tendering
stockholders;
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extend the exchange offer and, subject to the withdrawal rights
described in the section above entitled
Withdrawal Rights, retain all tendered
shares of MetLife common stock until the extended exchange offer
expires; or
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waive the unsatisfied condition and, subject to any requirement
to extend the period of time during which the exchange offer is
open, complete the exchange offer.
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These conditions are for the sole benefit of MetLife and its
stockholders. MetLife may assert these conditions with respect
to all or any portion of the exchange offer regardless of the
circumstances giving rise to them (other than circumstances
resulting from actions or inactions by MetLife). MetLife may
waive any condition in whole or in part at any time in its sole
discretion, subject to applicable law. MetLifes failure to
exercise its rights under any of the above conditions does not
represent a waiver of these rights. Each right is an ongoing
right which may be asserted at any time. However, all conditions
for completion of the exchange offer must be satisfied or waived
by MetLife prior to acceptance.
If a stop order issued by the SEC is in effect with respect to
the registration statement of which this document is a part,
MetLife will not accept any shares of MetLife common stock
tendered and will not exchange shares of RGA class B common
stock for any shares of MetLife common stock.
Fees and
Expenses
Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch are acting as co-dealer managers
in connection with the exchange offer, in which capacity they
will, among other things, assist MetLife in connection with the
exchange offer. Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch will receive a
customary fee for their services as co-dealer managers and
financial advisors to MetLife, in addition to being reimbursed
by MetLife for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses,
including attorneys fees, in connection with the exchange
offer. The foregoing fees will be payable if and when the
exchange offer is completed. Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch
have provided investment banking services to MetLife and its
affiliates in the past for which Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch
received customary compensation. Goldman Sachs has provided
investment banking services to RGA in the past for which Goldman
Sachs received customary compensation.
MetLife and RGA will each severally indemnify Goldman Sachs and
Merrill Lynch against specified liabilities related to this
transaction, including civil liabilities under the
U.S. federal securities laws, and will each contribute to
certain payments which Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch may be
required to make in respect thereof. In the ordinary course of
business, Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch are engaged in
securities trading and brokerage activities as well as
investment banking and financial advisory services. In the
ordinary course of their trading and brokerage activities,
Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch or certain of their respective
affiliates may from time to time hold positions in MetLife
common stock or RGA common stock or, after the completion of the
exchange offer, RGA class A common stock or RGA
class B common stock, in their proprietary accounts or
those of their customers, and to the extent they hold shares of
MetLife common stock in these accounts at the time of the
exchange offer, Goldman Sachs and Merrill Lynch or certain of
their respective affiliates may tender these shares.
MetLife has retained D. F. King & Co., Inc. to act as the
information agent and BNY Mellon Shareowner Services to act as
the exchange agent in connection with the exchange offer. The
information agent may contact holders of shares of MetLife
common stock by mail,
e-mail,
telephone, facsimile transmission and personal interviews and
may request brokers, dealers and other nominee stockholders to
forward materials relating to the exchange offer to beneficial
owners. The information agent and the exchange agent each will
receive reasonable compensation for their respective services,
will be reimbursed for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and
will be indemnified against liabilities in connection with their
services, including liabilities under the federal securities
laws.
Neither the information agent nor the exchange agent has been
retained to make solicitations or recommendations. The fees they
receive will not be based on the number of shares of MetLife
common stock
66
tendered under the exchange offer; however, the exchange agent
will be compensated in part on the basis of the number of
letters of transmittal received.
MetLife will not pay any fees or commissions to any broker or
dealer or any other person, other than fees paid to Goldman
Sachs and Merrill Lynch in connection with the exchange offer,
for soliciting tenders of shares of MetLife common stock under
the exchange offer. MetLife will, upon request, reimburse
brokers, dealers, commercial banks and trust companies for
reasonable and necessary costs and expenses incurred by them in
forwarding materials to their customers.
No broker, dealer, bank, trust company or fiduciary will be
deemed to be MetLifes agent or the agent of RGA, the
information agent, or the exchange agent for purposes of the
exchange offer.
Legal and
Other Limitations; Certain Matters Relating to
Non-U.S.
Jurisdictions
Legal and Other Limitations. This document is
not an offer to sell or exchange and it is not a solicitation of
an offer to buy any shares of MetLife common stock or RGA
class B common stock in any jurisdiction in which the
offer, sale or exchange is not permitted. MetLife is not aware
of any jurisdiction, except as provided below, where the making
of the exchange offer or its acceptance would not be legal. If
MetLife learns of any jurisdiction where making the exchange
offer or its acceptance would not be permitted, MetLife intends
to make a good-faith effort to comply with the relevant law in
order to enable such offer and acceptance to be permitted. If,
after such good-faith effort, MetLife cannot comply with such
law, MetLife will determine whether the exchange offer will be
made to and whether tenders will be accepted from or on behalf
of persons who are holders of shares of MetLife common stock
residing in the jurisdiction.
In any jurisdiction in which the securities or blue sky laws
require the exchange offer to be made by a licensed broker or
dealer, the exchange offer may be made on MetLifes behalf
by one or more registered brokers or dealers licensed under the
laws of such jurisdiction.
Certain Matters Relating to
Non-U.S. Jurisdictions. Although
MetLife has mailed this document to its stockholders to the
extent required by U.S. law, including to MetLife
stockholders located outside the United States, this document is
not an offer to sell or exchange and it is not a solicitation of
an offer to buy any shares of MetLife common stock or RGA
class B common stock in any jurisdiction in which such
offer, sale or exchange is not permitted. Countries outside the
United States generally have their own legal requirements that
govern securities offerings made to persons resident in those
countries and often impose stringent requirements about the form
and content of offers made to the general public. Neither
MetLife nor RGA has taken any action under those
non-U.S. regulations
to facilitate a public offer to exchange the RGA class B
common stock outside the United States. Therefore, the ability
of any
non-U.S. person
to tender MetLife common stock in the exchange offer will depend
on whether there is an exemption available under the laws of
such persons home country that would permit the person to
participate in the exchange offer without the need for MetLife
to take any action to facilitate a public offering in that
country or otherwise. For example, some countries exempt
transactions from the rules governing public offerings if they
involve persons who meet certain eligibility requirements
relating to their status as sophisticated or professional
investors. All tendering stockholders must make certain
representations in the letter of transmittal, including (in the
case of
non-U.S. holders)
as to the availability of an exemption under their home country
laws that would allow them to participate without the need for
MetLife to take any action to facilitate a public offering in
that country or otherwise. MetLife will rely on those
representations and, unless the exchange offer is terminated,
plans to accept shares tendered by persons who properly complete
the letter of transmittal and provide any other required
documentation on a timely basis and as otherwise described
herein.
The restrictions set out below apply to persons in the specified
countries. There may be additional restrictions that apply in
other countries.
Non-U.S. stockholders
should consult their advisors in considering whether they may
participate in the exchange offer in accordance with the laws of
their home countries and, if they do participate, whether there
are any restrictions or limitations on transactions in the RGA
class B common stock that may apply in their home
countries. MetLife, RGA and the co-dealer managers cannot
provide any assurance about whether such limitations may exist.
67
Australia
This document does not constitute a disclosure document under
Part 6D.2 of the Australian Corporations Act and has not
been, and will not be, lodged with the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission. No offer of securities is being made in
Australia, and the distribution or receipt of this document in
Australia does not constitute an offer of securities capable of
acceptance by any person in Australia, except in the limited
circumstances described below relying on certain exemptions in
section 708 of the Australian Corporations Act. This
document only constitutes an offer in Australia for exchange of
shares of RGA class B common stock to persons who are able
to demonstrate that they fall within one or more of the
following categories of investors (exempt investors):
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professional investors referred to in
section 708(11) and as defined in section 9 of the
Australian Corporations Act. For instance, this includes
Australian financial services licensees, certain institutions
regulated by the Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority,
trustees of certain kinds of superannuation funds, persons who
control at least A$10 million, listed entities and certain
investment funds;
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sophisticated investors that meet the criteria set
out in section 708(8) of the Australian Corporations Act.
This includes persons who have a certificate from an accountant
(issued in the last 6 months) to indicate that the person
has net assets of at least A$2.5 million, or gross income
for each of the last 2 years of at least A$250,000;
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investors who receive the offer through an Australian financial
services licensee, where all of the criteria set out in
section 708(10) of the Australian Corporations Act are
satisfied. These criteria relate (amongst other things) to the
licensees knowledge of the investors experience in
investing in securities; or
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a senior manager of MetLife (or a related body, including a
subsidiary), their spouse, parent, child, brother or sister, or
a body corporate controlled by any of those persons, as referred
to in section 708(12) of the Australian Corporations Act. A
senior manager is defined as a person (other than a director or
secretary of the corporation) who makes, or participates in
making, decisions that affect the whole or a substantial part of
the business of the corporation, or has the capacity to affect
significantly the corporations financial standing.
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The provisions of the Australian Corporations Act that define
these categories of exempt investors are complex, and if
stockholders are in any doubt as to whether they fall within one
of these categories, they should seek appropriate professional
advice regarding these provisions.
As any offer for the exchange of shares of RGA class B
common stock under this document will be made without disclosure
in Australia under Part 6D.2, the offer of those securities
for resale in Australia within 12 months of their sale may,
under section 707(5) of the Australian Corporations Act,
require disclosure to investors under Part 6D.2 if none of
the exemptions in section 708 apply to that resale.
Accordingly, any person to whom securities are sold pursuant to
this document should not, within 12 months after the sale,
offer (or transfer, assign or otherwise alienate) those
securities to investors in Australia except in circumstances
where disclosure to investors is not required under
Part 6D.2 or unless a compliant disclosure document is
prepared and lodged with the Australian Securities and
Investments Commission. As noted above, Chapter 6D of the
Australian Corporations Act is complex, and if in any doubt as
to the application or effect of this legislation, stockholders
should confer with their professional advisors.
This document is intended to provide general information only
and has been prepared by MetLife without taking into account any
particular persons objectives, financial situation or
needs. Stockholders should, before acting on this information,
consider the appropriateness of this information having regard
to their personal objectives, financial situation or needs.
Stockholders should review and consider the contents of this
document and obtain financial advice (or other appropriate
professional advice) specific to their situation before making
any decision to tender shares of MetLife common stock pursuant
to the exchange offer.
Canada
The exchange offer is not being made directly or indirectly in,
nor is the exchange offer capable of acceptance from, Canada or
by use of the mails, or any means or instrumentality of Canada
and cannot be
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accepted by any such use, means or instrumentality or otherwise
from within Canada. Copies of the document and any related
offering documents are being mailed to holders of MetLife common
stock with registered addresses in Canada for information
purposes only.
No prospectus or other filing in relation to the exchange offer
or the RGA class B common stock to be exchanged pursuant
thereto has been filed with any securities regulatory authority
in Canada. Accordingly, the exchange offer may not be made in,
and no RGA class B common stock to be exchanged pursuant to
the exchange offer may be offered, sold, re-sold or delivered,
directly or indirectly, in or into Canada in the absence of a
prospectus or an exemption from the prospectus requirements of
the applicable securities legislation in Canada.
European
Economic Area
In relation to each Relevant Member State, no offer to the
public of any shares of RGA class B common stock as
contemplated by this document may be made in that Relevant
Member State, except that an offer to the public in that
Relevant Member State of any such shares of RGA class B
common stock may be made at any time under the following
exemptions under the Prospectus Directive, to the extent those
exemptions have been implemented in that Relevant Member State:
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to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate
in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated,
whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
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to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average
of at least 250 employees during the last financial year;
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000;
and (3) an annual net turnover of more than
50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated
accounts;
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by any managers to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons
(other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus
Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the dealer
manager, if any, for any such offer; or
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in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of
the Prospectus Directive.
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provided that no such offer of such shares of RGA class B
common stock will result in a requirement for the publication by
MetLife, RGA or any manager of a prospectus pursuant to
Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an
offer to the public in relation to any shares of RGA
class B common stock in any Relevant Member State means the
communication in any form and by any means of sufficient
information on the terms of the offer and any shares of RGA
class B common stock to be offered so as to enable an
investor to decide to exchange for any shares of RGA
class B common stock, as the same may be varied in that
Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that Relevant Member State.
This document has been prepared on the basis that all offers of
such shares of RGA class B common stock will be made
pursuant to an exemption under the Prospectus Directive, as
implemented in member states of the EEA, from the requirement to
produce a prospectus for offers of such shares of RGA
class B common stock. Accordingly, any person making or
intending to make any offer within the EEA of shares of RGA
class B common stock which are the subject of the placement
contemplated in this document should only do so in circumstances
in which no obligation arises for MetLife, RGA, or any dealer
manager to produce a prospectus for such offer. Neither MetLife,
RGA nor any dealer manager has authorized, nor does it
authorize, the making of any offer of such shares of RGA
class B common stock through any financial intermediary
other than offers made by the co-dealer managers which
constitute the final placement of such shares of RGA class B
common stock contemplated in this document.
Each person in a Relevant Member State who receives any
communication in respect of, or who acquires any shares of RGA
class B common stock under, the offer contemplated in this
document will be deemed to have represented, warranted and
agreed to and with the co-dealer managers and MetLife and RGA
that in the case of any shares of RGA class B common stock
acquired by it as a financial intermediary, as that term is used
in Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, (i) the
shares of RGA class B common stock acquired by it in the
offer have not been acquired on behalf of, nor have they been
acquired with a view to their offer or resale
69
to, persons in any Relevant Member State other than qualified
investors, as that term is defined in the Prospectus Directive,
or in circumstances in which the prior consent of the co-dealer
managers has been given to the offer or resale; or
(ii) where shares of RGA class B common stock have
been acquired by it on behalf of persons in any Relevant Member
State other than qualified investors, the offer of those shares
of RGA class B common stock to it is not treated under the
Prospectus Directive as having been made to such persons.
Japan
The exchange offer is not being made directly or indirectly in,
nor is the exchange offer capable of acceptance from, Japan.
Copies of this document and any related offering documents are
being mailed to holders of MetLife common stock with registered
addresses in Japan for information purposes only.
United
Kingdom
This document is only being distributed to and directed at
(1) persons outside the United Kingdom, (2) investment
professionals falling within Article 19(5) of the Order or
(3) high net worth entities, and other persons to whom it
may lawfully be communicated, falling within
Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such
persons, relevant persons). Shares of RGA
class B common stock are only available to, and any
invitation, offer or agreement to subscribe or otherwise acquire
such shares will be engaged in only with, relevant persons. Any
person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on
this document or any of its contents.
Federal
Securities Law Matters
In connection with the exchange offer, MetLife is an
underwriter within the meaning of
Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act.
U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Exchange Offer
Subject to the limitations and qualifications described herein,
the following discussion constitutes the opinion of Wachtell,
Lipton, Rosen & Katz, counsel to MetLife, as to the
material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the
exchange offer to U.S. holders of MetLife common stock that
tender shares of MetLife common stock pursuant to the exchange
offer, including beneficiaries of the MetLife Policyholder Trust
who hold their shares of MetLife common stock through the
MetLife Policyholder Trust. The discussion that follows is based
on current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, Treasury
regulations promulgated under the Internal Revenue Code, and
judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, all as in
effect as of the date of this document, and all of which are
subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect.
Any such change could affect the accuracy of the statements and
conclusions set forth in this document. The discussion assumes
that the exchange offer, any debt exchanges and subsequent
split-offs will be consummated in the manner described in this
document and in accordance with the recapitalization and
distribution agreement and that the conditions of the parties to
the consummation of such transactions set forth in the
recapitalization and distribution agreement (other than receipt
of a tax opinion) will be satisfied and not waived by the
parties. In addition, this discussion assumes that no person
will qualify as or otherwise become an acquiring person under
the RGA Section 382 shareholder rights plan as a result of
MetLife and RGA entering into the recapitalization and
distribution agreement or engaging in any of the transactions
contemplated thereby. This is not a complete description of all
of the consequences of the divestiture and, in particular, may
not address U.S. federal income tax considerations
applicable to MetLife stockholders subject to special treatment
under U.S. federal income tax law. Stockholders subject to
special treatment include, for example, financial institutions,
dealers in securities, traders in securities who elect to apply
a mark-to-market method of accounting, insurance companies,
tax-exempt entities, partnerships and other pass-through
entities, holders who acquired MetLife common stock pursuant to
the exercise of an employee stock option, through a tax
qualified retirement plan or otherwise as compensation, and
holders who hold MetLife common stock as part of a
hedge, straddle, conversion
or constructive sale transaction. For purposes of
this document, a U.S. holder means the beneficial owner of
MetLife common stock, other than an entity or arrangement
treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, that for U.S. federal income tax purposes is:
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an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States;
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70
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a corporation (or other entity taxable as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized
under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the
District of Columbia;
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an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income taxation regardless of its source; or
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a trust if (1) a court within the United States is able to
exercise primary supervision over the administration of the
trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to
control all substantial decisions of the trust or (2) it
has a valid election in effect under applicable
U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a
U.S. person.
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If an entity or arrangement that is treated as a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes holds MetLife common
stock, the tax treatment of the partner in such partnership
generally will depend on the status of the partner and the
activities of the partnership. Partners in a partnership holding
MetLife common stock should consult their tax advisors.
This discussion does not address the U.S. federal income
tax consequences to MetLife stockholders who are not
U.S. holders or who do not hold MetLife common stock as a
capital asset. No information is provided in this document with
respect to the tax consequences of the divestiture under
applicable foreign, state or local laws.
MetLife stockholders are urged to consult with their tax
advisors regarding the tax consequences of the exchange offer
and related transactions to them, as applicable, including the
effects of U.S. federal, state, local, foreign and other
tax laws.
Each of MetLife and RGA has received a ruling from the IRS to
the effect that the divestiture will be tax-free to MetLife
stockholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes, except
with respect to any cash received in lieu of fractional shares
of RGA class B common stock. It is a condition to the
completion of the split-off that there is no change in,
revocation of, or amendment to the IRS ruling or applicable law
that could reasonably be expected to cause the transactions not
to qualify as tax-free. In addition, it is a condition to
completion of the split-off that MetLife receives an opinion of
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, counsel to MetLife, in form
and in substance reasonably satisfactory to MetLife, regarding
the satisfaction of certain requirements for tax-free treatment
under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code on which the
IRS will not and did not rule.
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, counsel to MetLife, is of
the opinion (and the IRS ruling provides) that for
U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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no gain or loss will be recognized by, and no amount will be
included in the income of, U.S. holders of MetLife common stock
upon their receipt of shares of RGA class B common stock in
the exchange offer;
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the basis of the shares of RGA class B common stock
received by U.S. holders of MetLife common stock in the
split-off will equal the basis of their shares of MetLife common
stock surrendered in exchange therefor;
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the holding period of the shares of RGA class B common
stock received by U.S. holders of MetLife common stock in the
split-off will include the period during which such U.S. holders
held their shares of MetLife common stock surrendered in
exchange therefor; and
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a U.S. holder of MetLife common stock who receives cash in lieu
of a fractional share of RGA class B common stock will
recognize gain or loss measured by the difference between the
basis of the fractional share deemed received and the amount of
cash received. Any gain or loss will be treated as capital gain
or loss, provided the fractional share of stock would be held as
a capital asset on the date of the split-off.
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The opinions above and the IRS ruling do not specifically
address tax basis issues with respect to holders of shares of
MetLife common stock who own blocks of shares of RGA common
stock with different per share tax bases. Such holders are urged
to consult their tax advisors regarding the possible tax basis
consequences to them of the exchange offer.
71
For U.S. holders that do not surrender all of their shares of
MetLife common stock in the exchange offer, the aggregate tax
basis in the shares of MetLife common stock retained by such
U.S. holders will remain unchanged.
The IRS ruling and the tax opinions described above are or will
be based, in part, on assumptions and representations as to
factual matters that have been or will be received from MetLife
and RGA, including those contained in certificates of officers
of MetLife and RGA, as requested by the IRS or counsel. If any
of those assumptions or representations is inaccurate as of the
effective time of the exchange offer, any debt exchange or any
subsequent split-off, the tax consequences of the transactions
could differ materially from those described above. Opinions of
counsel neither bind the IRS or any court, nor preclude the IRS
from adopting a contrary position. If, on audit, the IRS held
the divestiture to be taxable, the above consequences would not
apply and both MetLife and its stockholders could be subject to
tax. If the divestiture were taxable to MetLife and its
stockholders, then:
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MetLife would recognize gain equal to the excess of the fair
market value of the RGA class B common stock held by it
immediately before the completion of the exchange offer, debt
exchange or subsequent split-off over MetLifes tax basis
therein;
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The exchange of MetLife common stock in the exchange offer would
be a taxable exchange, and each U.S. holder that participated in
the exchange offer would recognize either (1) a capital
gain or loss equal to the difference between the fair market
value of the shares of RGA class B common stock received
and the holders tax basis in the MetLife common stock
exchanged therefor; or (2) in certain circumstances
(including where a holder increased its
percentage ownership of MetLife common stock (directly or
by attribution) as a result of the exchange offer), a taxable
distribution equal to the fair market value of the shares of RGA
class B common stock received which would be taxed
(i) as a dividend to the extent of the holders pro
rata share of MetLifes current and accumulated earnings
and profits (including the gain to MetLife described above),
then (ii) as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent
of the holders tax basis in MetLife common stock with
respect to which the distribution was made, and finally
(iii) as capital gain with respect to the remaining value;
and
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An individual U.S. holder would generally be subject to
U.S. federal income tax at a maximum rate of 15% with
respect to the portion of the exchange offer that was treated as
a dividend or capital gain, subject to certain exceptions for
certain short term and hedged positions (including positions
held for one year or less, in the case of a capital gain), which
could give rise to ordinary income rates.
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Subject to certain exceptions, if, due solely from any breach
of, or inaccuracy in, any representation, covenant or obligation
of RGA under the recapitalization and distribution agreement or
the RGA tax certificate, the IRS held the divestiture on audit
to be taxable, RGA could be required to indemnify MetLife for
the taxes described above and certain related losses.
Effect
of Certain Acquisitions of the Stock of MetLife or
RGA
Even if the divestiture otherwise qualifies as tax-free under
Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code, the distributions
would result in significant U.S. federal income tax
liabilities to MetLife (but not MetLife stockholders), if there
is an acquisition of stock of MetLife or RGA as part of a plan
or series of related transactions that includes the divestiture
and that results in an acquisition of 50% or more of the
outstanding common stock of MetLife or RGA (by vote or value).
For purposes of determining whether the divestiture is
disqualified as tax-free to MetLife under the rules described in
the preceding paragraph, current tax law generally creates a
presumption that any acquisitions of the stock of MetLife or RGA
within two years before or after the divestiture are presumed to
be part of a plan, although the parties may be able to rebut
that presumption. The process for determining whether a
prohibited change in control has occurred under the rules is
complex, inherently factual and subject to interpretation of the
facts and circumstances of a particular case. If MetLife or RGA
does not carefully monitor its compliance with these rules, it
might inadvertently cause or permit a prohibited change in the
ownership of MetLife or RGA to occur, thereby triggering tax to
MetLife, which could have a material adverse effect. If the
divestiture is determined to be taxable to MetLife, MetLife
would recognize gain equal to the excess of the fair market
value of the RGA class B common stock held by it
immediately before the completion of divestiture over
72
MetLifes tax basis therein. In certain circumstances, RGA
has agreed to indemnify MetLife for taxes resulting from such a
50% or greater change in RGAs stock ownership.
Backup
Withholding
Under the Internal Revenue Code, payments of cash in lieu of a
fractional share of RGA class B common stock made in
connection with the exchange offer may, under certain
circumstances, be subject to backup withholding, unless a holder
provides proof of an applicable exemption or a correct taxpayer
identification number, and otherwise complies with the
applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules. Any
amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules are not an
additional tax and may be refunded or credited against the
holders U.S. federal income tax liability, provided
the holder furnishes the required information to the IRS.
Information
Reporting
Current Treasury regulations require MetLife stockholders who
own at least 5% of the total outstanding stock of MetLife and
who receive RGA class B common stock pursuant to the
exchange offer to attach to his, her or its federal income tax
return for the year in which the exchange offer occurs, a
detailed statement setting forth the data that may be
appropriate in order to show the applicability of
Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code to the exchange
offer. MetLife will provide the appropriate information to each
such stockholder upon request.
MetLife stockholders are urged to consult their tax advisors
as to the particular tax consequences to them of the exchange
offer, including the application of state, local and foreign tax
laws and any changes in federal tax laws that occur after the
date of this document.
73
MARKET
PRICES AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
The following table sets forth the high and low intraday trading
price per share of MetLife and RGA common stock, as adjusted for
all stock splits and as reported on the NYSE, for the periods
indicated:
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MetLife
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RGA
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For the Quarterly Period Ended:
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High
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Low
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Dividends
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High
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Low
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Dividends
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2006
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March 31, 2006
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$
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52.07
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$
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48.14
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$
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49.15
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$
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45.55
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$0.09
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June 30, 2006
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53.48
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48.00
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|
|
|
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49.15
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|
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46.61
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0.09
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September 30, 2006
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57.80
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49.33
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|
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53.04
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48.07
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0.09
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December 31, 2006
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60.00
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|
|
|
56.08
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$0.59
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|
|
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58.65
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|
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51.95
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|
0.09
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2007
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March 31, 2007
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$
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66.25
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$
|
58.74
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$
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59.84
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$
|
53.47
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$0.09
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June 30, 2007
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69.35
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|
|
62.35
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64.79
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|
|
|
57.42
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|
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|
0.09
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September 30, 2007
|
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|
70.27
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|
|
|
58.48
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|
|
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61.49
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|
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48.81
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0.09
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December 31, 2007
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71.23
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|
|
|
59.73
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$0.74
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59.37
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|
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49.94
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|
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0.09
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2008
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|
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|
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March 31, 2008
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$
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62.53
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$
|
52.46
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$
|
59.31
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$
|
47.45
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$0.09
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June 30, 2008
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|
|
63.60
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|
|
|
52.61
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|
|
|
|
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57.81
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43.19
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0.09
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September 30, 2008 (through
August 8, 2008)
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54.50
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|
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47.73
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51.16
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40.95
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0.09
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As of August 5, 2008, there were approximately
88,068 holders of record of shares of MetLife common stock
and approximately 212 holders of record of shares of RGA
common stock.
On May 30, 2008, the last full day of trading prior to the
public announcement of the execution of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement, the closing sales price per share of
MetLife common stock as reported by the NYSE was $60.03, and the
closing sales price per share of RGA common stock was $51.42. On
August 8, the last NYSE trading day before the date of this
document, the closing sales price per share of MetLife common
stock as reported by the NYSE was $53.28, and the closing sales
price per share of RGA common stock was $46.57. The market
prices of MetLife and RGA common stock are subject to
fluctuation. As a result, MetLife stockholders should obtain
current market quotations for the shares of MetLife and RGA
common stock before deciding to tender their shares of MetLife
common stock. There is currently no market for RGA class B
common stock, nor can MetLife or RGA guarantee that one will
develop. Additionally, there is no historic trading market for
RGA class B common stock and there can be no assurance what
the market price of RGA class B common stock will be after
the date on which this offer will be completed, nor what the
market price of shares of MetLife common stock, RGA class B
common stock or RGA common stock will be before, on or after the
date on which the exchange offer is completed. On or after the
date of the closing of the exchange offer, RGA common stock will
not be trading because it will be reclassified as RGA class A
common stock, which has been approved for listing on the NYSE,
subject to official notice of issuance, as RGA.A.
RGA class B common stock has been approved for listing on
the NYSE, subject to official notice of issuance, and will be
listed on the NYSE under the symbol RGA.B following
the split-off.
74
CAPITALIZATION
OF METLIFE AND RGA
MetLife
The following table sets forth MetLifes capitalization as
of June 30, 2008 as reported by MetLife. This table should
be read together with the section entitled Selected
Financial Data for MetLife and RGA and the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes included in
MetLifes Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
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June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
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|
|
Short-term debt
|
|
|
$623
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
9,694
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Collateral financing arrangements
|
|
|
5,847
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|
Junior subordinated debt securities
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|
|
5,224
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|
Shares subject to mandatory redemption
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|
|
159
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|
|
|
|
|
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Total debt
|
|
|
21,547
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Stockholders Equity:
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|
|
|
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Preferred stock, at par value
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|
|
1
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Common stock, at par value
|
|
|
8
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Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
17,647
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Retained earnings
|
|
|
21,441
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Treasury stock, at cost
|
|
|
(4,047
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)
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Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
(2,509
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)
|
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|
|
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Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
32,541
|
|
|
|
|
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Total capitalization
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|
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$54,088
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75
RGA
The following table sets forth RGAs capitalization as of
June 30, 2008 as reported by RGA. This table should be read
together with the section entitled Selected Financial Data
for MetLife and RGA and the consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes included in RGAs
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
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June 30, 2008
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
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Debt:
|
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|
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Long-term debt
|
|
|
$926
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Collateral financing facility
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|
|
850
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Company-obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities of
subsidiary trust holding solely junior subordinated debentures
of the Company
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|
|
159
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|
|
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Total debt
|
|
|
1,935
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, at par value
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, at par value
|
|
|
1
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
67
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
1,115
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
1,660
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
255
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost
|
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,061
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
|
$4,996
|
|
|
|
|
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76
THE
RECAPITALIZATION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
MetLife and RGA entered into a recapitalization and distribution
agreement as of June 1, 2008, which provides for the
transactions described in this document. The recapitalization
and distribution agreement governs the rights and obligations of
MetLife and RGA relating to the recapitalization and the
divestiture. The following is a summary of the material terms of
the recapitalization and distribution agreement, a copy of which
is attached as Appendix A and incorporated herein. This
summary does not contain, and is qualified by, all of the terms
of the recapitalization and distribution agreement. All RGA
shareholders are urged to read carefully the recapitalization
and distribution agreement in its entirety.
Recapitalization
Generally
MetLife, through its subsidiary General American, currently
holds approximately 52% of the outstanding RGA common stock. In
the recapitalization and distribution agreement, MetLife and RGA
agreed that each outstanding share of RGA common stock will be
reclassified as one share of RGA class A common stock.
Immediately after such reclassification, MetLife and its
subsidiaries will exchange shares representing approximately 47%
of the outstanding RGA class A common stock that they hold
with RGA for an equal number of shares of RGA class B
common stock, which will represent all of the outstanding shares
of RGA class B common stock. The remaining approximately 5%
of the outstanding RGA common stock held by MetLife and its
subsidiaries, along with all of the outstanding RGA class A
common stock not held by MetLife and its subsidiaries, will
remain outstanding as RGA class A common stock.
Pursuant to the recapitalization and distribution agreement, RGA
will amend and restate its articles of incorporation to, among
other things, effect the recapitalization. The proposed form of
amended and restated articles of incorporation is filed as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part. See Description of RGA Capital Stock. The
RGA class A common stock will be identical in all respects
to RGAs current common stock, and will be substantially
identical in all respects to the RGA class B common stock
(including with respect to dividends and voting on matters other
than director-related matters), except that, in each case:
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holders of RGA class A common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect no more than 20% of the
members of the RGA board of directors;
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holders of RGA class B common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect at least 80% of the
members of the RGA board of directors;
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there will be a separate vote by class on any proposal to
convert RGA class B common stock into RGA class A
common stock; and
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holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B common stock
will be restricted to 15% of the voting power of the outstanding
RGA class B common stock with respect to directors if they do
not also hold an equal or greater proportion of RGA class A
common stock.
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If, for example, the RGA board of directors were to consist of
five directors, four would be designated for election by the
holders of the RGA class B common stock and one would be
designated for election by the holders of the RGA class A
common stock.
Upon the recapitalization, holders of RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be entitled to
receive the same per share consideration in any reorganization
or in any merger, share exchange, consolidation or combination
of RGA with any other company (except for such differences as
may be permitted with respect to their existing rights to elect
directors).
In general, the rights of the holders of RGA class A common
stock and RGA class B common stock will be substantially
the same in all other respects, except for certain limited
matters required by Missouri law. Missouri law requires a
separate class voting right if an amendment to the RGA articles
of incorporation would alter the aggregate number of authorized
shares or par value of either such class or alter the powers,
preferences or special rights of either such class so as to
affect these rights adversely. These class voting rights provide
each class with an additional measure of protection in the case
of a limited number of actions that could have an adverse effect
on the holders of shares of such class. For example, if the RGA
board of
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directors were to propose an amendment to the RGA articles of
incorporation that would adversely affect the rights and
privileges of RGA class A common stock or RGA class B
common stock, the holders of the class being adversely affected
would be entitled to a separate class vote on such proposal, in
addition to any vote that may be required under the RGA articles
of incorporation.
In connection with the recapitalization, RGA is submitting to
the RGA shareholders a set of additional amendments to the RGA
articles of incorporation for approval. The amendments will be
filed and become effective immediately prior to the split-off.
The recapitalization (and therefore the split-off) is
conditioned on receipt of RGA shareholder approval of these
amendments and ratification of the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan adopted by the RGA
special committee. For a description of these proposals, see
The Transactions RGA Special Meeting and
Proposals.
IRS
Letter Ruling Matters
MetLife received a private letter ruling from the IRS regarding
the divesture, which contemplates that MetLife will retain and
not exchange the recently acquired stock in the divestiture. It
is a condition to MetLifes obligation to complete the
split-off that, if the recapitalization and split-off will not
be completed by November 11, 2008, it and/or RGA will
receive a supplemental IRS private letter ruling providing that
MetLife either may exchange the recently acquired stock for RGA
class B common stock and distribute such shares in the
divestiture or retain the recently acquired stock as RGA
class A common stock. It is a condition to RGAs
obligation to complete the recapitalization that, if the
recapitalization and split-off will not be completed by
November 11, 2008, it and/or MetLife will receive a
supplemental IRS private letter ruling providing that MetLife
can continue to retain the recently acquired stock as RGA
class A common stock. If MetLife receives a supplemental
IRS private letter ruling providing that it may exchange the
recently acquired stock for RGA class B common stock and
distribute such stock in the divestiture (but not that it may
retain the recently acquired stock), RGA can decide whether or
not to waive the condition set forth in the immediately
preceding sentence.
Conditions
to Completing the Recapitalization
The obligation of RGA and MetLife to effect the recapitalization
is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of a number of
conditions, including those described below. Each of the
conditions are for the sole benefit of the relevant party and do
not give rise to or create any duty on the part of either party
to waive or not waive any such condition.
The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
the obligation of RGA and MetLife to consummate the
recapitalization is subject to the satisfaction or waiver by
both MetLife and RGA of the following conditions at the time of
completion:
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RGA Shareholder Approval. RGA shareholders
approve the recapitalization proposal, the governance proposals
and the Section 382 shareholder rights plan proposal.
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Successful Exchange Offer. Except for the
occurrence of the recapitalization itself, all of the conditions
to the exchange offer, as set forth in the recapitalization and
distribution agreement, will have been satisfied or waived, and
MetLife irrevocably agrees with RGA that it will accept the
shares of MetLife common stock tendered and not withdrawn in the
exchange offer effective immediately following the completion of
the recapitalization.
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Minimum Tender Condition. The minimum tender
condition established by MetLife is satisfied prior to the
expiration of the exchange offer, which is required to be a
number of shares of MetLife common stock that, when tendered,
would result in at least 26,319,186 shares, or 90%, of the
RGA class B common stock held by MetLife being distributed
in the split-off.
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Illegality or Injunctions. There is in effect
no temporary, preliminary or permanent law, restraining order,
injunction, judgment or ruling enacted, promulgated, issued or
entered by any governmental authority (whether permanent,
temporary or preliminary) preventing or prohibiting the
recapitalization or the exchange offer.
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Governmental Action. There is not instituted
or pending any material action by any governmental authority
seeking to restrain or prohibit the recapitalization or the
exchange offer.
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IRS Ruling. The IRS ruling (which is referred
to as the IRS ruling) and any supplemental IRS
ruling will remain effective and there is no change in,
revocation of, or amendment to the IRS ruling or applicable law
that could reasonably be expected to cause MetLife or its
subsidiaries to incur any Section 355 taxes (other than any
de minimis Section 355 taxes) or other
Section 355 tax-related liability as a result of the
recapitalization, the exchange offer, any debt exchanges and any
subsequent split-offs or the conversion, and there will be no
other change in, revocation of, or amendment to the IRS ruling
or applicable law that could reasonably be expected to adversely
affect MetLife. There is no change in, revocation of, or
amendment to such rulings or the applicable law that could
reasonably be expected to impose a limitation on the ability of
RGA or any of its subsidiaries to utilize its, or their, NOLs
(other than any de minimis NOLs) as a result of the
recapitalization, the exchange offer or any debt exchanges and
any subsequent split-offs, and there is no other change in,
revocation of, or amendment to such rulings or the applicable
law that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect RGA or
any of its subsidiaries.
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Form S-4. The
Form S-4
relating to both the recapitalization and the exchange offer, of
which this document forms a part, is declared effective by the
SEC, and such
Form S-4
does not become subject to a stop order or proceeding seeking a
stop order.
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NYSE Listing. Both the shares of RGA
class A common stock to be issued in the recapitalization
and RGA class B common stock to be distributed in the
exchange offer are authorized for listing on the NYSE, subject
to official notice of issuance, and the relevant RGA
registration statements on
Form 8-A
will have been filed with the SEC and become effective.
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Insurance Regulatory Approvals. Certain
insurance regulatory approvals required for the recapitalization
and divestiture are obtained. See The
Transactions Regulatory Approval.
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Acquiring Person Under Section 382 Shareholder Rights
Plan. No person or group has qualified or has
otherwise become an acquiring person under the Section 382
shareholder rights plan.
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Accuracy of Representations and
Warranties. Each partys representations and
warranties (except for certain representations and warranties
deemed unrelated to the recapitalization) are true and correct
in all material respects, in each case when made and as of the
date on which the recapitalization will occur (except to the
extent that such representations and warranties expressly
related to a specified date, in which case as of such specified
date), and RGAs representation and warranty as to capital
stock set forth in the recapitalization and distribution
agreement will be true and correct (except for any de minimis
inaccuracy) (and an officers certificate to such
effect has been furnished to the other party).
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Covenants. Each party has performed in all
material respects the obligations, agreements and covenants
required to be performed by it prior to the recapitalization
(and an officers certificate to such effect has been
furnished to the other party).
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Comfort Letter. Deloitte & Touche
LLP has furnished to each party certain comfort
letters containing statements and information of the type
customarily included in the accountants initial and
bring-down comfort letters to underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial
information of the parties contained and incorporated by
reference in the
Form S-4
of which this document forms a part.
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Legal Opinion. Each party has received certain
legal opinions from internal and external counsel to the other
party.
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The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
the obligation of RGA to consummate the recapitalization is
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following
additional condition:
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Supplemental IRS Ruling. If the exchange offer
would not expire on or prior to November 10, 2008 (with
completion no more than one business day thereafter), MetLife
and/or RGA
shall have received a supplemental IRS ruling substantially to
the effect that each share of recently acquired stock shall be
reclassified into one share of RGA class A common stock and
that such shares of RGA class A common stock shall not be
included in the split-off, debt exchange
and/or
subsequent split-offs.
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Resignation of MetLife Designees to RGA Board of
Directors. RGA has received the resignation of
Steven A. Kandarian, Georgette A. Piligian and Joseph A. Reali,
effective as of the close of the exchange offer.
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The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
the obligation of MetLife to consummate the recapitalization is
subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following
additional condition:
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Supplemental IRS Ruling. If the
recapitalization and distribution agreement is amended to
include the recently acquired stock in the divestiture, then
MetLife and/or RGA shall have received a supplemental IRS ruling
substantially to the effect that the recently acquired stock
shall be exchanged for RGA class B common stock and such
stock shall be part of the RGA class B common stock
divested in the split-off, the debt exchange
and/or
subsequent split-offs.
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Exchange
Offer/Split-Off
Commencing
the Exchange Offer
Generally. In the recapitalization and
distribution agreement, MetLife agreed to include in the
exchange offer all of the RGA class B common stock that
MetLife and its subsidiaries will receive in the
recapitalization. MetLife and RGA agreed that MetLife could
commence the exchange offer at such time as MetLife determined
so long as:
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the conditions described below under
Conditions to Commencing the Exchange
Offer were satisfied or waived;
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subject to the delay rights and blackout rights described below
under Delay Rights and Blackout Rights,
the exchange offer would commence no later than the first
customary trading window established by MetLife following
announcement of its earnings for each fiscal quarter (each of
which is referred to as a window period) for which
there is at least 25 business days between (1) the date on
which the
Form S-4
of which this document forms a part is declared effective by the
SEC and the IRS ruling has not been adversely modified and
(2) the last day of such window period;
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the exchange offer will be open for at least five business days
following the RGA special meeting; and
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MetLife may elect to delay the commencement of the exchange
offer if it believes the insurance regulatory approvals
described in The Transactions Regulatory
Approval will not be obtained prior to completion of the
exchange offer.
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Conditions to Commencing the Exchange
Offer. The recapitalization and distribution
agreement provides that MetLife will not commence the exchange
offer unless each of the following conditions is satisfied or
waived:
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IRS Ruling. There is no change in, revocation
of, or amendment to the IRS ruling, any supplemental IRS ruling
or applicable law that could reasonably be expected to cause
MetLife or its subsidiaries to incur any Section 355 taxes
(other than any de minimis Section 355 taxes) or
other Section 355 tax-related liability as a result of the
recapitalization, any debt exchanges and any subsequent
split-offs or the conversion, and there is no other change in,
revocation of, or amendment to such rulings or applicable law
that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect MetLife.
There is no change in, revocation of, or amendment to the IRS
ruling, any supplemental IRS ruling or the applicable law that
could reasonably be expected to impose a limitation on the
ability of RGA or any of its subsidiaries to utilize its, or
their, NOLs (other than any de minimis NOLs) as a result
of the recapitalization, exchange offer, any debt exchanges and
any subsequent split-offs, and there is no other change in,
revocation of, or amendment to such rulings or the applicable
law that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect RGA or
any of its subsidiaries.
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Form S-4. The
Form S-4
of which this document forms a part will have been declared
effective, or the SEC staff has advised that it has no further
comments on the
Form S-4
such that such
Form S-4
will become effective upon request to the SEC, and such
Form S-4
has not become subject to a stop order or proceeding seeking a
stop order.
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No Illegality or Injunctions. There is no
temporary, preliminary or permanent restraints in effect
preventing or prohibiting the exchange offer or the
recapitalization.
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Governmental Action. There is no instituted or
pending material action by any governmental authority seeking to
restrain or prohibit the exchange offer or the recapitalization.
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Acquiring Person Under Section 382 Shareholder Rights
Plan. No person or group has qualified or has
otherwise become an acquiring person under the Section 382
shareholder rights plan.
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Representations and Warranties. Each
partys representations and warranties in the
recapitalization and distribution agreement are true and correct
in all material respects, in each case when made and as of the
closing date (except to the extent that such representations and
warranties expressly related to a specified date, in which case
as of such specified date); and certain of RGAs
representations and warranties in the recapitalization and
distribution agreement regarding its capital stock is true and
correct (except for any de minimis inaccuracy) (and an
officers certificate to such effect has been furnished to
the other party).
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Covenants. Each party has performed in all
material respects its obligations, agreements or covenants
required to be performed by it on or prior to the commencement
date of the exchange offer under the recapitalization and
distribution agreement (and an officers certificate to
such effect has been furnished to the other party).
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The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
MetLife also will not commence the exchange offer unless the
following condition is satisfied (or waived by RGA):
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Supplemental IRS Ruling. If the exchange offer
would not expire on or prior to November 10, 2008, (with
completion no more than one business day thereafter) MetLife
and/or RGA
shall have received a supplemental IRS ruling substantially to
effect that each share of recently acquired stock shall be
reclassified into one share of RGA class A common stock and
that such shares of RGA class A common stock shall not be
included in the split-off, debt exchange
and/or
subsequent split-offs.
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Delay Rights and Blackout
Rights. MetLifes obligation to commence the
exchange offer is further subject to certain delay rights and
blackout rights. Specifically:
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Pricing Delay Right. MetLife has a right to
delay commencement of the exchange offer if the VWAP of RGA
common stock for the 10-trading-day period ending on the second
trading day prior to the proposed commencement date of the
exchange offer is less than $38.565, or 75% of the closing price
of RGA common stock on the NYSE on May 30, 2008, which was
$51.42. MetLife may continue this delay until the second
business day following the first testing date (as described in
the next sentence) on which the VWAP of RGA common stock for the
10-trading-day period ending on such testing date is 75% or more
than the closing price of RGA common stock on the NYSE on the
date prior to announcement of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement. Testing date means each of
the two business days immediately prior to the commencement of a
window period and each business day within a window period that
is at least 23 business days prior to the end of such window
period.
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Discretionary Delay Right. In addition to a
pricing delay right, the recapitalization and distribution
agreement provides MetLife with a right to delay commencement of
the exchange offer to the extent permitted by law with respect
to not more than three window periods. If MetLife exercises a
discretionary delay right, MetLife must commence the exchange
offer (subject to any pricing delay right, remaining
discretionary delay rights and blackout rights) on any business
day that is 21 or more business days prior to the end of the
first window period for which at least 21 business days remain,
and, subject to compliance with applicable laws, shall complete
the exchange offer during such window period.
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Blackout Right. Each of MetLife and RGA also
has a right to delay commencement or completion of the exchange
offer if such delaying party shall determine that commencing or
completing the exchange offer during one of their respective
window periods will (1) have a material detrimental effect
on the completion of another transaction then being negotiated
or a plan then being considered by the board of such delaying
party or (2) involve disclosure obligations that are not in
the best interests of such delaying partys stockholders.
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Conditions
for Completing the Exchange Offer
The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
MetLife will not be required to accept for payment or, subject
to any applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, pay for any
tendered shares of MetLife common stock unless the following
conditions are satisfied:
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Minimum Tender Condition. The minimum tender
condition established by MetLife is satisfied prior to the
expiration of the exchange offer, which is required to be a
number of shares of MetLife common stock that, when tendered,
would result in at least 26,319,186 shares, or 90%, of the RGA
class B common stock held by MetLife being distributed in
the split-off;
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HSR Waiting Period. Any waiting period (and
any extension thereof) applicable to the exchange offer or the
recapitalization under the HSR Act has terminated or expired
prior to the expiration of the exchange offer;
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Illegality or Injunctions. There are no
temporary, preliminary or permanent restraints in effect
preventing or prohibiting the recapitalization, the exchange
offer or any additional divestiture transaction;
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Governmental Action. There is no instituted or
pending material action by any governmental authority seeking to
restrain or prohibit the recapitalization, the exchange offer or
any additional divestiture transaction;
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IRS Ruling and Tax Opinion. The IRS ruling
condition to commencing the exchange offer shall continue to be
satisfied, and counsel to MetLife shall have issued the tax
opinion (with respect to certain requirements for tax-free
treatment under Section 355 of the Internal Revenue Code on
which the IRS will not and did not rule), in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to MetLife (which opinion RGA shall have
had the opportunity to review, but not approve);
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Recapitalization. The recapitalization shall
have occurred;
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Form S-4. The
Form S-4
relating to the exchange offer shall have been declared
effective by the SEC, and such
Form S-4
shall not have become subject to a stop order or proceeding
seeking a stop order;
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NYSE Listing. The shares of RGA class B
common stock to be distributed in the exchange offer shall have
been authorized for listing on the NYSE, subject to official
notice of issuance;
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Representations and Warranties. The
representations and warranties of RGA set forth in the
recapitalization and distribution agreement shall be true and
correct in all material respects, when made and as of the
closing date as though made at the closing date (except to the
extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate
to a specified date, in which case as of such specified date)
(and an officers certificate to such effect has been
furnished to MetLife);
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Covenants. RGA shall have performed in all
material respects its obligations, agreements and covenants
under the recapitalization and distribution agreement (and an
officers certificate to such effect has been furnished to
MetLife);
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Insurance Regulatory Approvals. Certain
insurance regulatory approvals required for the recapitalization
and divestiture have been obtained, as described in The
Transactions Regulatory Approval.
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Additional
Divestiture Transactions
Generally
The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
if, following the split-off, MetLife continues to hold any
shares of RGA class B common stock, MetLife will distribute
such shares of RGA class B common stock to its security
holders through: (1) one or more public or private debt
exchanges
and/or
(2) one or more subsequent split-offs (these additional
transactions are referred to as the additional divestiture
transactions). To the extent that, following the
split-off, MetLife continues to hold shares of RGA class B
common stock, MetLife has agreed to use its reasonable best
efforts to commence the additional divestiture transactions
immediately following the split-off and, in any event, MetLife
has agreed to complete such transactions no later than the first
anniversary of the split-off. MetLife further has agreed not to
sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any shares of RGA
class B common stock to the MetLife stockholders (including
as a
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stock dividend) or to any third party, except pursuant to the
exchange offer and the additional divestiture transactions.
Debt
Exchanges
If MetLife decides to engage in one or more public or private
debt exchanges in order to distribute some or all of the
remaining shares of RGA class B common stock, MetLife will
exchange such shares for certain outstanding debt securities
issued by MetLife with an initial term of at least
10 years. Any debt exchanges may be effected as either:
(1) a private exchange with one or more participating banks
and/or other
person(s), or (2) a public exchange that is or is required
to be registered under the Securities Act.
Furthermore, MetLife will (1) consummate any debt exchanges
in accordance with the IRS ruling, any supplemental IRS ruling,
the IRS ruling request, any supplemental IRS ruling request, the
tax opinion and with applicable securities laws,
(2) consult in advance with RGA regarding the terms,
structure and legal documents relating to any such debt
exchanges, in order for RGA to be reasonably satisfied that such
terms, structure and legal documentation are consistent with the
IRS ruling, any supplemental IRS ruling, the IRS ruling request,
any supplemental IRS ruling requests, the tax opinion and
applicable securities laws, and (3) obtain RGAs prior
consent to any documentation relating to any such debt exchanges
to which RGA is a party or pursuant to which RGA has any
potential liability or obligation (other than any de
minimis liability or obligation). RGA has agreed that it
will not unreasonably withhold or delay such consent. The
recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that the
conditions to commencing a public debt exchange and the
conditions to completing a public debt exchange will be the same
as the conditions that apply to the commencement or completion
of the exchange offer with certain modifications to render them
applicable in the context of a debt exchange.
In addition, if a public debt exchange is undertaken, the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements, including
indemnification and contribution, set forth in the
recapitalization and distribution agreement will extend to the
public debt exchange as if the public debt exchange were the
exchange offer, as appropriate in the particular context. Any
breach of a representation or warranty or obligation, agreement
or covenant of a party will generally not result in a failure of
any condition to completing a public debt exchange unless such
breach is curable under applicable law and the breaching party
fails to cure such breach; provided that each party agrees to
cooperate in good faith in connection with any such efforts to
cure such breach.
To the extent that a private debt exchange is undertaken, RGA
has agreed that it will enter into a customary registration
rights agreement with the participating banks on terms and
conditions reasonably satisfactory to RGA.
Subsequent
Split-Offs
The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
MetLife may, in addition to or instead of any debt exchanges,
conduct one or more subsequent split-offs with respect to some
or all of the shares of RGA class B common stock remaining
following the split-off.
The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that
MetLife will (1) consummate any subsequent split-offs in
accordance with the IRS ruling, any supplemental IRS ruling, the
IRS ruling request, any supplemental IRS ruling request, the tax
opinion and with applicable securities laws, (2) consult in
advance with RGA regarding the terms, structure and legal
documents relating to any such subsequent split-offs, in order
for RGA to be reasonably satisfied that such terms, structure
and legal documentation are consistent with the IRS ruling, any
supplemental IRS ruling, the IRS ruling request, any
supplemental IRS ruling requests, the tax opinion and applicable
securities laws, and (3) obtain RGAs prior consent to
any documentation relating to any such subsequent split-offs to
which RGA is a party or pursuant to which RGA has any potential
liability or obligation (other than any de minimis
liability or obligation). RGA has agreed that it will not
unreasonably withhold or delay such consent. The
recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that the
conditions to commencing a subsequent split-off and the
conditions to completing a subsequent split-off will be the same
as the conditions that apply to the commencement or completion
of the exchange offer.
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In addition, if a subsequent split-off is undertaken, the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements, including
indemnification and contribution, set forth in the
recapitalization and distribution agreement will extend to any
subsequent split-off as if a subsequent split-off were the
exchange offer, as appropriate in the particular context. Any
breach of a representation or warranty or obligation, agreement
or covenant of a party will generally not result in a failure of
any condition to completing a subsequent split-off unless such
breach is curable under applicable law and the breaching party
fails to cure such breach; provided that each party agrees to
cooperate in good faith in connection with any such efforts to
cure such breach.
Interim
Operating Covenants
The recapitalization and distribution agreement provides that,
through the earlier of the termination of the recapitalization
and distribution agreement, or the end date (which
is the earlier of (1) the first date following the
recapitalization on which MetLife no longer holds any shares of
RGA class B common stock that it received in the
recapitalization or (2) the first anniversary of the
split-off), RGA has generally agreed that, except with the prior
written consent of MetLife, it will not, and will cause its
subsidiaries not to:
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except in connection with certain shareholder rights plans,
amend or propose to amend its articles of incorporation or
by-laws or equivalent organizational documents (other than as
contemplated by the recapitalization and distribution agreement)
in a manner that would adversely affect the rights of RGA
shareholders in any material respect or that would reasonably be
expected to delay or impair the transaction or the parties
ability to comply with their obligations under the
recapitalization and distribution agreement;
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adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation or
dissolution (except with respect to subsidiaries of RGA that are
not significant subsidiaries);
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change the principal business of RGA and its subsidiaries from
the life reinsurance business to a different line of business;
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enter into any line of business that is not reasonably related
or complementary to the life reinsurance business;
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prior to the 90th day after completion of the exchange offer,
acquire, or enter into an agreement to acquire, any businesses,
assets, product lines, business units, business operations,
stock or other properties, including by way of merger or
consolidation, where the total consideration paid, or to be
paid, by RGA in such acquisition is in excess of
$500 million; or
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authorize any of, or commit to do or enter into any binding
contract with respect to any of the foregoing actions.
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From the date of the recapitalization and distribution agreement
through the earlier of the end date or the termination of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement, without
MetLifes written consent (which consent will not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed if the action would not
reasonably be expected to delay or impair the transactions
contemplated by the recapitalization and distribution agreement
or the parties ability to comply with their obligations
under the recapitalization and distribution agreement), RGA will
not, and will cause its subsidiaries not to, do any of the
following during the period in which the exchange offer is open,
nor prior to the commencement of the exchange offer to the
extent that such action (including the completion of an
announced transaction) would require the filing of a current
report on
Form 8-K
to report previously undisclosed information during the period
in which the exchange offer is open (provided that these
restrictions will not apply to the completion of a transaction
disclosed prior to the date of commencement of the exchange
offer so long as such completion occurs by completion of the
exchange offer):
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except in connection with the Section 382 shareholder
rights plan or certain other permitted shareholder rights plans,
issue, sell or grant any shares of its capital stock, any other
voting securities, or any other securities or rights convertible
into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or evidencing the right
to subscribe for any shares of its capital stock, or any rights,
warrants or options to purchase any shares of its capital stock,
or any securities or rights convertible into, exchangeable or
exercisable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for, any
shares of its capital stock; provided that RGA may, subject to
certain of RGAs indemnification obligations,
(1) issue or grant any options, rights, shares, units or
other awards
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and issue shares of RGA common stock upon exercise, conversion
or settlement of any options, rights, shares, units or other
awards issued in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice pursuant to employee, director or consultant stock
or benefit plans; (2) issue shares pursuant to or amend
solely in order to modify an existing warrant agreement, to
adjust the exchange ratio of the warrants so that such warrants
are convertible into RGA class A common stock following the
recapitalization; (3) issue shares pursuant to or amend, in
order to make modifications that are consistent with those made
to the warrant agreement described in the preceding
item (2) to an existing unit agreement, and (4) enter
into, or cause its subsidiaries to enter into, one or more
transactions to finance regulatory or operational requirements,
including regulatory reserve collateral requirements, under
Regulation XXX;
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except in connection with the Section 382 shareholder rights
plan or certain shareholder rights plans, (1) redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire any of its outstanding shares of
capital stock, or any other securities thereof or any rights,
warrants or options to acquire any such shares or securities,
except in connection with the exercise of any options, rights,
shares, units or other awards pursuant to employee, director or
consultant stock or benefit plans, (2) declare, set aside
for payment or pay any dividend on, or make any other
distribution (whether in cash, stock or other form) in respect
of, any shares of its capital stock (other than ordinary course
quarterly cash dividends (including any increases in such
quarterly dividends) or dividends by any RGA subsidiary),
(3) adjust, split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any
shares of its capital stock, or (4) enter into any
contract, understanding or arrangement with respect to the sale,
voting, registration or repurchase of RGA common stock or the
capital stock of any subsidiary of RGA, other than employee,
director or consultant stock or benefit plans or agreements or
as an inducement to employment;
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acquire or enter into an agreement to acquire any businesses,
assets, product lines, business units, business operations,
stock or other properties, including by way of merger or
consolidation, other than acquisitions that are not material to
RGA and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
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enter into or discontinue any line of business material to RGA
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or
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authorize any of, or commit to do or enter into any binding
contract with respect to any of the foregoing actions.
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Non-Solicitation. Each of MetLife and RGA
agreed that, on or prior to the earlier of the recapitalization
or the termination of the recapitalization and distribution
agreement, subject to an exception, it will not, and will not
authorize or permit or direct their subsidiaries or
representatives to do any of the following, whether directly or
indirectly:
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solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage any inquiries or the
making of any proposal that constitutes or is reasonably likely
to lead to an alternative proposal (as defined below); and
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other than informing persons of the provisions on
non-solicitation in the recapitalization and distribution
agreement, participate in any discussions or negotiations
regarding any alternative proposal, or furnish any information
concerning MetLife, RGA and their respective subsidiaries to any
person in connection with any alternative proposal.
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Notwithstanding the non-solicitation provision described above,
at any time prior to the approval of the recapitalization by the
RGA shareholders, in response to an unsolicited bona fide
written alternative proposal (in the case of RGA), or an
unsolicited bona fide written offer for all of the equity
securities or consolidated assets of RGA pursuant to which the
shareholders of RGA (other than MetLife and its other
subsidiaries) would receive the same consideration on a per
share basis as MetLife on the same terms and conditions as
MetLife and its other subsidiaries would receive their
consideration (in the case of MetLife and its other
subsidiaries), in each case, made after the date of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement, and after the
MetLife board of directors (in the case of MetLife) or the RGA
special committee (in the case of RGA) determines in good faith,
after consultation with outside counsel, that the failure to
take such action would be
85
inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable law to
such companys respective shareholders or stockholders, as
the case may be, RGA or MetLife may:
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furnish information regarding MetLife, RGA and their respective
subsidiaries to the person making such alternative proposal (and
its representatives), subject to the confidentiality provisions
of the agreement; and
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participate in discussions or negotiations with the person
making such alternative proposal (and its representatives)
regarding such alternative proposal.
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An alternative proposal means any inquiry, proposal
or offer from any person (other than MetLife, RGA, and their
respective subsidiaries) relating to any (1) acquisition of
assets of RGA and its subsidiaries equal to 25% or more of
RGAs consolidated assets or to which 25% or more of
RGAs revenues or earnings on a consolidated basis are
attributable, (2) acquisition of 25% or more of the
outstanding RGA common stock (excluding any acquisition by
underwriters or initial purchasers in connection with certain
issuances of RGA common equity-based securities),
(3) tender offer or exchange offer that, if completed,
would result in any person beneficially owning 25% or more of
the outstanding RGA common stock or (4) merger,
consolidation, share exchange, business combination,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar
transaction involving RGA; in each case, other than the
recapitalization and divestiture.
Consideration as used above and in the third
paragraph below includes any amount paid by the person making
the alternative proposal to MetLife in a transaction that is
conditioned upon such alternative transaction to the extent that
such amount exceeds the fair market value received by such
person from MetLife in such transaction.
RGA Withdrawal of Recommendation. RGA agreed
that neither the RGA special committee nor the RGA board of
directors will (1) withdraw or modify, in a manner adverse
to MetLife, the recommendation that RGA shareholders vote to
approve and adopt the recapitalization and distribution
agreement and the recapitalization, or (2) publicly
recommend to the RGA shareholders an alternative proposal. Any
action described in parts (1) or (2) of the preceding
sentence is referred to as an RGA adverse recommendation
change.
The RGA board of directors, and the RGA special committee, may,
however, make an RGA adverse recommendation change, upon a
good-faith determination by the RGA board of directors (after
receiving the advice of their respective outside legal counsel)
that the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with
the fiduciary duties of the RGA board of directors or the RGA
special committee, as the case may be, under applicable law and,
in such event, may explain its rationale for such RGA adverse
recommendation change in communications with the RGA
shareholders and in filings with or other submissions to
governmental authorities. If the RGA board of directors or the
RGA special committee makes an RGA adverse recommendation
change, MetLife is relieved of its non-solicitation obligations
under the recapitalization and distribution agreement from and
after the time of the RGA adverse recommendation change.
At a meeting of the RGA shareholders called on not less than
60 days notice and held prior to the RGA shareholders
meeting described below, MetLife may submit to the RGA
shareholders for approval any bona fide written
alternative proposal for all of the equity securities or
consolidated assets of RGA pursuant to which all RGA
shareholders would be entitled to receive the same consideration
on a per share basis and on the same terms and conditions. If
MetLife submits such a proposal, the RGA board of directors and
the RGA special committee will call a special meeting of RGA
shareholders to consider any such alternative proposal, on a
date prior to the RGA special meeting to consider the
recapitalization. If MetLife submits any such alternative
proposal, then (1) MetLife will cooperate and promptly
provide, or to the extent MetLife or its representatives do not
possess or have access, request from the prospective acquirer,
such information as the RGA special committee may reasonably
request regarding the alternative proposal and such acquirer;
and (2) RGA, at its sole option and upon written notice to
MetLife, may elect that all of (and not less than all of)
MetLife, RGA and their respective subsidiaries and
representatives will be relieved of their respective
non-solicitation obligations and from their respective
obligations in relation to an RGA adverse recommendation change.
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RGA Shareholders Meeting. RGA has agreed
to call a meeting of RGA shareholders on a date selected by it
in its discretion, that is at least 5 business days prior
to the expiration of MetLifes exchange offer and to take
all lawful action to solicit the approval of the RGA
shareholders in favor of the approval and adoption of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement and the
recapitalization. In the event of an RGA adverse recommendation
change, RGA has agreed to nevertheless submit the
recapitalization and the recapitalization and distribution
agreement to the RGA shareholders for approval and adoption
unless the recapitalization and distribution agreement has been
terminated in accordance with its terms prior to the RGA
shareholders meeting.
Standstill
Until the completion of the split-off, and except as otherwise
contemplated by the recapitalization and distribution agreement,
MetLife agreed that it will not, and will not authorize any of
its subsidiaries to, without the prior approval of the RGA board
of directors, or of the RGA special committee, directly or
indirectly:
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effect or seek, offer or propose (whether publicly or otherwise)
to effect, or cause or participate in or in any way knowingly
assist any other person to effect or seek, offer or propose
(whether publicly or otherwise) to initiate, effect or
participate in or support, (a) any acquisition of any
securities (or beneficial ownership thereof) or material assets
of RGA or any of its subsidiaries, (b) any tender or
exchange offer or merger or other business combination involving
RGA or any of its affiliates, (c) any recapitalization,
restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other extraordinary
transaction with respect to RGA or any of its subsidiaries; and
(d) make, or in any way participate in, any
solicitation of proxies (as such terms
are defined or used in Regulation 14A under the Exchange
Act) with respect to the voting of any shares of RGA common
stock, RGA class A common stock or RGA class B common stock;
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form, join or in any way participate in any group
(other than with respect to MetLifes affiliates) with
respect to any of the shares of RGA common stock;
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otherwise act, either alone or in concert with others, to seek
control of RGA, including by submitting any written consent or
proposal in furtherance of the foregoing or calling a special
meeting of RGA shareholders;
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publicly disclose any intention, proposal, plan or arrangement
with respect to any of the foregoing; or
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take any action, or request any amendment or waiver, that would
reasonably be expected to require RGA to make a public
announcement with respect to the matters set forth in the first
and third bullet points above.
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Efforts
Each of MetLife and RGA generally agreed to use its reasonable
best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to
do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or
advisable to consummate and make effective as promptly as
practicable the transactions contemplated by the
recapitalization and distribution agreement and to cooperate
with the other in connection with the foregoing.
In furtherance of the foregoing, each of MetLife and RGA agreed
to take all such action as may be reasonably necessary or
appropriate under the securities or blue sky laws of the United
States (and any comparable laws under any foreign jurisdiction
as the parties may mutually agree) in connection with the
recapitalization, the exchange offer or any additional
divestiture transactions (provided that RGA will not be required
to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify
as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any
jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject
itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any
jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject or to
qualify in any
non-U.S. jurisdictions
without its prior consent), and RGA will prepare and file, and
will use all reasonable efforts to have approved prior to the
recapitalization, an application for the listing on the NYSE of
RGA class A common stock and RGA class B common stock,
subject to official notice of issuance, and will prepare and
file a
Form 8-A
to register the RGA class A common stock and the RGA
class B common stock under the Exchange Act. MetLife will
be responsible for, and will promptly reimburse RGA for, or upon
request pay for, any filing fees
87
required under any blue sky laws of a U.S. or
foreign jurisdiction in connection with the exchange offer or
any additional divestiture transactions.
Tax
Matters
Each of MetLife and RGA has generally agreed to use reasonable
best efforts to obtain any supplemental private letter ruling
from the IRS relating to the divestitures that the parties agree
is necessary or advisable to obtain and have already submitted a
request for a supplemental private letter ruling with respect to
certain specified tax issues. Each of MetLife and RGA agreed to
effect the exchange offer and the recapitalization and the other
transactions contemplated by the recapitalization and
distribution agreement in a manner that is consistent with the
IRS ruling (including supplements), any IRS ruling request and
the tax opinion, and each party agreed to comply with, and to
cause its subsidiaries to comply with, the IRS ruling (including
supplements), any IRS ruling requests and the tax opinion and
otherwise not take, or fail to take, and prevent any of its
subsidiaries from taking, or failing to take, any action, which
action or failure to act would be likely to or does invalidate
any of the conclusions contained in the IRS ruling (including
supplements), or the tax opinion, whether or not such action or
failure to act would be otherwise permitted by the
recapitalization and distribution agreement. Each of MetLife and
RGA also agreed to not take or fail to take, and prevent any of
its subsidiaries from taking or failing to take any action,
which action or failure to act is inconsistent with any
representation, statement or covenant in the IRS ruling
(including supplements), any IRS ruling request, its respective
tax certificate, or otherwise in connection with the IRS ruling
(including supplements), any IRS ruling request or the tax
opinion. Each of MetLife and RGA agreed to use reasonable best
efforts to obtain a written tax opinion (from MetLifes
counsel) regarding certain U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the recapitalization, the exchange offer, any
debt exchanges and any subsequent split-offs.
Lock-Up
Period
RGA agreed that, until the earlier of termination of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement or the 60th day
following the earlier of the distribution of all of
MetLifes shares of RGA class B common stock or the
first anniversary of the closing of the recapitalization, it
will generally not engage in capital raising activities;
however, capital raising activities do not include issuing
securities to effect a business combination transaction,
pursuant to employee, director or consultant stock or benefit
plans or to agreements with employees, directors or consultants
or as an inducement to employment.
Other exceptions from the general prohibition on RGA capital
raising activities include:
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issuing any common equity securities, equity-linked securities
(including convertible securities) or equity-forward sale
agreements, relating to the capital stock of RGA (any such
equity securities or agreements are referred to as RGA
Common Equity-Based Securities) in connection with certain
specified potential transactions, following the 90th day
after the split-off;
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adopting or taking action pursuant to the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan or, after the
earlier to occur of (1) termination of the recapitalization
and distribution agreement or (2) the 90th day
following the split-off, any other shareholder rights plan; or
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issuing RGA Common Equity-Based Securities if and to the extent
that RGA reasonably determines in good faith that such issuance,
at such time, is necessary to prevent a downgrade from any
nationally recognized rating agency (or restore a rating) so
long as, prior to such determination (1) RGA will have
discussed with such rating agency prior to commencement of the
exchange offer the time frame and potential necessity for such
an issuance, (2) RGA will have used commercially reasonable
efforts to persuade such rating agency to maintain or restore
its ratings without the need for such an issuance, and
(3) RGA will have used commercially reasonable efforts to
raise capital through the issuance of securities, other than the
RGA Common Equity-Based Securities, if RGA reasonably believes
that the issuance of such securities could maintain or restore
its ratings, unless the board of directors of RGA believes in
good faith, after consultation with its financial advisors, that
it would be in the best interests of RGA to issue Common
Equity-Based Securities instead of such securities.
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MetLife agreed that, during this same
lock-up
period, subject to an exception for negotiations, discussions or
transactions solely with the third party that approached MetLife
in late August 2007, as referenced in The
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Transaction Background of the Divestiture, it
will not (and will not authorize, permit or direct its
subsidiaries to) sell, exchange, pledge or otherwise transfer or
dispose of the recently acquired stock, including in any
transaction that involves the offer or sale of common equity
securities, equity-linked securities (including convertible
securities) or equity forward sale agreements, relating to the
capital stock of RGA.
Following the expiration of the
lock-up
period, MetLife agreed (and will cause its applicable
subsidiaries) to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of the
recently acquired stock (either in the market, to a third party
in a sale that would not violate RGAs amended and restated
articles of incorporation, or to RGA), which sale will occur
within 60 months of the completion of the recapitalization.
Registration
Rights
At the closing of the split-off, the existing registration
rights agreement between MetLife and RGA will terminate.
However, under the terms of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement, MetLife may make one written request to
RGA that RGA register, after the expiration of the
lock-up
period and prior to the first anniversary of the completion of
the divestiture, the offer and sale of all or any part of the
recently acquired stock. MetLife and RGA agree that if, during
the 36 months following the earlier of the distribution of
all of MetLifes shares of RGA class B common stock or
the first anniversary of the recapitalization, RGA conducts a
registered offering of any RGA class A common stock
(subject to certain exceptions), MetLife will have certain
piggyback registration rights to participate and sell all or a
portion of its recently acquired stock in such offering.
Voting
Pursuant to the terms of the recapitalization and distribution
agreement, MetLife agreed to, and cause its applicable
subsidiaries to, be present in person or by proxy at each and
every RGA shareholders meeting at which the RGA special meeting
proposals are submitted to the shareholders and to vote in favor
of the RGA special meeting proposals or otherwise to facilitate
the recapitalization, exchange offer and other transactions
contemplated by the recapitalization and distribution agreement,
and against any proposal that, by its terms, would prevent RGA
from complying with its obligations under the recapitalization
and distribution agreement or any other proposal that would
reasonably be expected to prevent, impede or delay the
consummation of the recapitalization, the exchange offer, any
debt exchanges or any subsequent split-offs. MetLifes
voting obligations terminate in the event of an RGA adverse
recommendation change.
Representations
and Warranties
The recapitalization and distribution agreement contains
representations of each of RGA, on the one hand, and MetLife, on
the other hand, made solely for the benefit of the other. The
assertions embodied in those representations and warranties are
qualified by information in confidential disclosure schedules
that the parties have exchanged in connection with signing the
recapitalization and distribution agreement. The disclosure
schedules contain information that modifies, qualifies and
creates exceptions to the representations and warranties set
forth in the recapitalization and distribution agreement.
Furthermore, many of the representations and warranties may not
be accurate or complete as of any particular date because they
are subject to a contractual standard of materiality or material
adverse effect different from that generally applicable to
public disclosures to stockholders. The representations and
warranties were used for the purpose of allocating risk between
the parties to the recapitalization and distribution agreement
rather than establishing matters of fact. For the foregoing
reasons, you should not rely on the representations and
warranties contained in the recapitalization and distribution
agreement as statements of factual information. The
representations and warranties in the recapitalization and
distribution agreement and the description of them in this
document should be read in conjunction with the other
information contained in the reports, statements and filings
that the parties publicly file with the SEC. This description of
the representations and warranties is included to provide
stockholders with information regarding the terms of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement.
Each of RGA and MetLife make certain representations and
warranties to the other in the recapitalization and distribution
agreement, including representations relating to among other
things:
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organizational existence, good standing and requisite corporate
power;
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corporate authorization to enter into the recapitalization and
distribution agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby;
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approval by the partys board of directors of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement;
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no conflicts with or violations of governance documents,
material agreements or laws as a result of the execution and
delivery of the recapitalization and distribution agreement or
the completion of the transactions contemplated thereby;
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governmental approvals required in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the recapitalization and
distribution agreement;
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no litigation pending that would reasonably be expected to have
a material adverse effect;
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completeness and accuracy of certain information filed with the
SEC by each party, including with respect to each partys
respective capitalization and financial statements and related
information and the absence of any material changes;
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only the named brokers and other advisors are entitled to
receive fees from the applicable party;
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title to property;
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neither party is an investment company;
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internal system over financial reporting and disclosure controls
and procedures;
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disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
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no material adverse effect since the date of such partys
latest audited financial statements;
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insurance regulatory status of the insurance subsidiaries of
each party;
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the independence and regulatory status of each partys
independent registered public accounting firm;
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filing of material tax filings;
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accuracy of information in IRS ruling requests; and
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neither party has knowledge or reason to believe that it will
not be able to deliver the tax certificate contemplated by the
recapitalization and distribution agreement.
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The term material adverse effect, when used means
any change, effect, event, occurrence or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, is resulting, has resulted, or
would reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse
effect on the business, financial condition, equity reserves,
surplus or results of operations of RGA or MetLife,
respectively, and their respective subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, or on the ability of such party to perform its
obligations under the recapitalization and distribution
agreement or to consummate the recapitalization and the exchange
offer by the termination date of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement.
Indemnification
Pursuant to the recapitalization and distribution agreement,
each party has agreed to indemnify the other party for losses
resulting from:
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breaches of representations, warranties or covenants of such
first party in the recapitalization and distribution agreement
or in any certificate delivered by such first party to the other
party pursuant to the recapitalization and distribution
agreement; and
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statements or omissions in any of the documents filed with the
SEC in connection with the transactions and any other documents
filed by such first party with the SEC in connection with the
transactions and any other documents filed by the first party
with the SEC that is incorporated into such documents, based on
any information furnished by or on behalf of such first party
for inclusion in such documents.
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Except in certain specified circumstances, RGA has agreed to
indemnify MetLife for any taxes and tax-related losses
(including losses resulting from certain claims by MetLife
stockholders that exchange shares of MetLife common stock for
shares of RGA class B common stock pursuant to the exchange
offer) that MetLife incurs as a result of the divestiture
failing to qualify as tax-free under Section 355 of the
Internal Revenue
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Code (such taxes and tax-related losses, RGA
Section 355 Taxes), if the taxes and tax-related
losses result solely from any breach of, or inaccuracy in, any
representation, covenant or obligation of RGA under the
recapitalization and distribution agreement or the RGA tax
certificate to be delivered in connection with the tax opinion.
MetLife is responsible for, and will indemnify RGA for, any
taxes or tax-related losses that result from the divestiture
failing to qualify as tax-free under Section 355 of the
Internal Revenue Code other than the RGA Section 355 Taxes.
Fees and
Expenses
All legal and other costs and expenses incurred in connection
with the recapitalization and distribution agreement will be
paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses. However,
RGA will bear the fees and expenses of printing and mailing
associated with the recapitalization; MetLife will bear the fees
and expenses of printing and mailing the
Form S-4
associated with the exchange offer, any public debt exchanges
and any subsequent split-offs; RGA and MetLife will equally bear
all filing and other fees paid to the SEC in connection with the
recapitalization, the exchange offer, any public debt exchanges
and any subsequent split-offs; and each party will pay its own
fees and expenses associated with the HSR Act. These allocations
are subject to MetLifes reimbursement obligations
described below.
Regardless of whether or not any of the transactions
contemplated by the recapitalization and distribution agreement
are completed, MetLife has agreed to promptly reimburse RGA for
its out-of-pocket and reasonably documented expenses incurred in
connection with or arising out of the transactions contemplated
by the recapitalization and distribution agreement; provided
that, in the event that the divestiture is completed,
MetLifes reimbursement obligation shall be subject to any
limit set forth in the IRS ruling, as it may be amended by any
supplemental IRS ruling.
In addition, for a period of four years after the split-off,
MetLife will reimburse RGA for each mailing of materials in
connection with any meeting of RGA shareholders an amount equal
to the product of $12.50, multiplied by the number of RGA
shareholders in excess of 80,000 (with such figure adjusted
upwards for additional RGA shareholders as a result of issuances
by RGA for each mailing of materials in connection with any
meeting of shareholders).
All registration expenses incident to RGAs performance of
or compliance with MetLifes piggyback rights, including,
but not limited to registration filing fees, professional fees
and other expenses of RGAs compliance with federal and
state securities laws, will be paid by RGA.
D&O
Liability Insurance
For a period of six years following the completion of the
exchange offer, MetLife will provide coverage under a policy of
officers and directors liability insurance for the
benefit of RGA and its subsidiaries, affiliates, each of their
respective directors, officers, employees and agents, and each
of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the
foregoing, and all other individual insureds of RGA and its
subsidiaries, who are covered by the current liability insurance
policy provided by MetLife covering the officers and directors
of RGA and its subsidiaries, with respect to claims against such
covered persons arising from acts or events occurring on or
prior to the completion of the exchange offer (including from
acts or omissions occurring in connection with the approval of
the recapitalization and distribution agreement and the
completion of the recapitalization, the split-off and any
subsequent split-off). The insurance is required to contain
terms and conditions (including as to type of coverage, amount
of coverage, and the amount of deductibility borne by RGA and
any covered person) no less advantageous to the covered persons
as the directors and officers liability insurance
coverage provided by MetLife to the officers and directors of
MetLife, as such terms may be in effect from time to time.
Termination
The recapitalization and distribution agreement may be
terminated prior to the completion of the recapitalization and
the split-off:
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|
by mutual written consent of MetLife and RGA;
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91
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|
by either party if the recapitalization and the split-off are
not completed on or prior to December 31, 2009 (other than
as a result of a breach by the terminating party or, after
obtaining SEC clearance and required insurance regulatory
approvals, there are not four complete window periods prior to
the termination date, in which case the termination date will be
extended until after the fourth window period); provided that
this date may be automatically extended under certain
circumstances to ensure that there are at least four trading
windows during which the exchange offer can take place;
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by either party if there is a final and non-appealable
injunction or restraint prohibiting the recapitalization or the
exchange offer;
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|
by either party if RGA shareholders do not approve the RGA
special meeting proposals;
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|
by either party if the exchange offer expires or is terminated
in accordance with the terms of the agreement without MetLife
having accepted for purchase any shares of MetLife common stock,
other than due to a breach of the agreement by the terminating
party;
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|
by either party, if any person or group qualifies as or
otherwise becomes an acquiring person under the Section 382
shareholder rights plan;
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|
by either party, if the other party has breached its
representations or covenants in such a manner that it would
result in the failure of certain conditions to occur and which
breach is not cured within 30 days of notice;
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|
by MetLife, if its board of directors authorizes it to enter
into a binding written agreement with a specific third party
providing for a transaction that constitutes a proposal for 90%
or more of the RGA common stock owned by MetLife and its other
subsidiaries that the MetLife board of directors determines in
good faith, after consultation with its advisors, that such
alternative proposal is more favorable to MetLife than the
divestiture; provided that MetLife shall have provided RGA with
at least three business days prior written notice of such
termination and a complete copy of such agreement; and
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|
immediately after the expiration of the exchange offer if
MetLife has not provided to RGA certain certificates as set
forth in the agreement unless such failure has been waived by
RGA.
|
92
OTHER
ARRANGEMENTS AND RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN METLIFE
AND RGA
MetLife
as Majority Stockholder of RGA
On January 6, 2000, MetLife acquired 100% of GenAmerica
Corporation, RGAs predecessor parent, including its
beneficial ownership of RGA shares, which was approximately 48%
at December 31, 1999. This acquisition, together with
direct investments in RGA in 1999, 2002 and 2003, made MetLife
RGAs majority shareholder with beneficial ownership of
approximately 52% of all outstanding shares as of April 30,
2008.
Following completion of the divestiture, a subsidiary of MetLife
will continue to hold the recently acquired stock, which will
represent approximately 9.1% of the outstanding RGA class A
common stock, approximately 5% of all outstanding RGA common
stock and approximately 4.8% of the RGA voting power (on matters
other than the election of directors). MetLife agreed that,
until the earlier of the termination of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement or the 60th day following the
earlier of the distribution of all of MetLifes shares of
RGA class B common stock or the first anniversary of the
closing of the recapitalization, it will not sell, exchange,
pledge or otherwise transfer or dispose of the recently acquired
stock. Following the expiration of this
lock-up
period, MetLife agreed to sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of
the recently acquired stock (either in the market, to a third
party in a sale that would not violate RGAs amended and
restated articles of incorporation, or to RGA) within
60 months of the completion of the recapitalization.
MetLife
Officers as Directors of RGA
Currently, three of RGAs eight directors are officers of
MetLife, including the chairman of RGA. These directors will
resign as of the completion of the recapitalization and the
split-off.
Other
Arrangements Between MetLife and RGA
Reinsurance Business. RGA has direct policies
and reinsurance agreements with MetLife and some of its
affiliates. Under these agreements, RGA had net premiums of
approximately $250.9 million in 2007, $227.8 million
in 2006 and $226.7 million in 2005. The net premiums
reflect the net business assumed from and ceded to such
affiliates of MetLife. RGAs pre-tax income (loss),
excluding interest income allocated to support the business, was
approximately $16.0 million in 2007, $10.9 million in
2006 and ($11.3) million in 2005. RGAs reinsurance
treaties with MetLife are generally terminable by either party
on 90 days written notice, but only with respect to future
new business; existing business generally is not terminable
unless the underlying policies terminate or are recaptured.
Under these treaties, MetLife is permitted to reassume all or a
portion of the risk formerly ceded to RGA after an
agreed-upon
period of time or, in some cases, due to changes in RGA
financial condition or ratings. Recapture of business previously
ceded does not affect premiums ceded prior to the recapture of
such business, but would reduce premiums in subsequent periods.
There can be no assurance that MetLife will not terminate new
business in open treaties, or recapture treaties meeting
eligibility requirements, following the completion of any of the
transactions.
Following MetLifes acquisition of GenAmerica Corporation
(at the time, the parent of General American Life Insurance
Company) on January 6, 2000, MetLife entered into an
agreement with an RGA ceding company client to provide
additional security to the client and certain other protections
if RGA ceased to be a majority-owned subsidiary of MetLife. In
accordance with this agreement and in connection with the
split-off, MetLife and the RGA client plan to enter into an
arrangement whereby MetLife would assume risks and related
premiums from the RGA client that are currently ceded directly
to RGA. This arrangement would include a retrocession treaty
whereby MetLife will retrocede those risks to RGA. RGA expects
no material financial impact as a result of this arrangement.
The premiums from the ceding company client represented
approximately five to six percent of RGAs consolidated
gross premiums in 2007, 2006 and 2005. The arrangement would
become effective on the first day of the calendar quarter
following the later of completion of the split-off or receipt of
applicable regulatory approval. RGA would provide MetLife with
various administrative services relating to MetLifes
participation in this arrangement.
Registration Rights Agreement. On
November 24, 2003, RGA, MetLife, Metropolitan Life
Insurance Company, General American and Equity Intermediary
Company, which is now dissolved, entered into a registration
rights agreement, which RGA and MetLife have agreed will
terminate in connection with the
93
completion of the exchange offer. Under the terms of the
agreement, MetLife and its affiliates were entitled, subject to
certain limitations and conditions, to piggyback and
demand registration rights, and RGA was required to bear certain
expenses associated with the registration of any shares held by
MetLife or its affiliates. The underwriters of any such offering
have the right to limit the number of shares to be included in
such registration and, to the extent that it does not exercise
its piggyback rights in connection with a future
public offering of RGAs common stock, or of securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such common
stock, MetLife has agreed to enter into customary
lock-up
agreements for a period from the two days prior to and
180 days following the effective date of such registration,
upon the reasonable request of the managing underwriters of such
offering and subject to certain exceptions.
In March 2005, RGA registered the shares held by MetLife on a
Form S-3
registration statement, which was renewed in a
Form S-3
filing in February 2006. RGA paid a registration fee to the SEC
of approximately $173,200 in connection with the original
registration and incurred certain other legal and accounting
expenses to register the shares. Although the MetLife shares are
now registered, various other provisions of the agreement remain
operable until the completion of the exchange offer. The
recapitalization and divestiture require a separate registration
of the shares of RGA common stock held by MetLife, and these
transactions are being registered on a
Form S-4
of which this document forms a part.
RGA has granted additional registration rights to MetLife under
the recapitalization and distribution agreement. Under the
registration rights provisions of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement, MetLife may make one written request to
RGA that RGA register, after the expiration of the
lock-up
period and prior to the first anniversary of the completion of
the divestiture, the offer and sale of all or any part of the
recently acquired stock. MetLife and RGA agree that if, during
the 36 months following the earlier of the distribution of
all of MetLifes shares of RGA class B common stock or
the first anniversary of the recapitalization, RGA conducts a
registered offering of any RGA class A common stock
(subject to certain exceptions), MetLife will have certain
piggyback registration rights to participate and sell all or a
portion of the recently acquired stock in such offering.
RGA has agreed to cooperate in these registrations and related
offerings, including the exchange offer. RGA and MetLife have
agreed to restrictions on the ability of each party to sell
securities following registrations conducted by RGA or at the
request of MetLife, unless permitted by the managing
underwriters in those offerings. In connection with the exchange
offer, all registration expenses will be paid by RGA, except
that MetLife or a permitted transferee, as applicable, will pay
all underwriting discounts, any fees payable to the dealer
managers, if any, in connection with the exchange offer and
commissions applicable to the sale of its shares of RGA
class A common stock and the fees and expenses of
MetLifes separate advisors and legal counsel. The
recapitalization and distribution agreement includes the same
customary mutual indemnification and contribution provisions as
can be found in the 2003 registration rights agreement.
Administrative Services. General American and
MetLife have historically provided RGA and its subsidiary, RGA
Reinsurance Company, with certain limited administrative
services, such as corporate risk management and corporate travel
services. The cost of these services was approximately
$2.8 million in 2007, $2.4 million in 2006 and
$1.7 million in 2005.
Product License Agreement. RGA Reinsurance has
a product license and service agreement with MetLife, which is
terminable by either party on 30 days notice. Under this
agreement, RGA has licensed the use of its electronic
underwriting product to MetLife and provides Internet hosting
services, installation and modification services for the
product. Revenue under this agreement from MetLife was
approximately $0.6 million in 2007, $0.7 million in
2006 and $1.6 million in 2005.
Director and Officer Insurance. MetLife
maintains a policy of insurance under which the directors and
officers of RGA are insured, subject to the limits of the
policy, against certain losses, as defined in the policy,
arising from claims made against such directors and officers by
reason of any wrongful acts, as defined in the policy, in their
respective capacities as directors or officers. MetLife charges
RGA an allocable cost for such insurance included as part of the
administrative services described above. Pursuant to the
recapitalization and distribution agreement, MetLife has agreed
to provide a policy of directors and officers
liability insurance for the benefit of those individuals who are
covered by the directors and officers liability
insurance policy
94
provided by MetLife as of the date of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement. Such policy shall be in effect for a
period of six years following the completion of the split-off.
Consultant Analyses. RGA has engaged
consultants to conduct certain analyses during 2008, which RGA
has agreed to share with MetLife. MetLife has agreed to pay for,
or reimburse RGA for, the cost of such analyses, which are not
expected to exceed $4.5 million.
RGA
Policy for Approval of Related Person Transactions
In July 2007, the RGA board of directors adopted a policy as
part of its corporate governance guidelines that requires
advance approval by the RGA board of directors before any of the
following persons knowingly enters into any transaction with RGA
or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates through which such
person receives any direct or indirect financial, economic or
other similar benefit or interest.
The individuals covered by the policy include:
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any director;
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any nominee for director;
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|
any executive officer;
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|
any holder of more than five percent of RGAs voting
securities;
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|
any immediate family member of such a person, as that term is
defined in the policy; and
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|
any charitable entity or organization affiliated with such
person or any immediate family member of such person.
|
Transactions covered by the policy include any contract,
arrangement, understanding, relationship, transaction,
contribution or donation of goods or services, but exclude
transactions with any of the following:
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|
MetLife, if the transaction is entered into in the ordinary
course of RGAs business and the terms are comparable to
those that are or would be negotiated with an unrelated client
or vendor; or
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|
any charitable entity or organization affiliated with a
director, nominee for director, executive officer, or any
immediate family member of such a person if the amount involved
is $2,500 or less.
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Each of the transactions that commenced in or after July 2007
was ratified or pre-approved in accordance with the foregoing
policy, other than reinsurance agreements that fall with the
exception described above regarding transactions with MetLife.
95
INTERESTS
OF CERTAIN PERSONS
In considering the exchange offer, MetLife stockholders should
be aware that certain officers and directors of RGA are also
stockholders and/or officers of MetLife and may have certain
interests in the recapitalization and other divestiture
transactions that are different from, or in addition to, the
interests of RGA public shareholders, as discussed below. The
members of RGAs management and board of directors may also
have interests that differ from the interests of RGAs
public shareholders because the proposals for consideration at
the RGA special meeting may discourage takeover bids and other
transactions that could result in the removal of the RGA board
of directors or incumbent management.
Ownership
of Existing RGA Common Stock
As of June 30, 2008, RGAs directors and executive
officers beneficially owned an aggregate of
1,056,765 shares of RGA common stock, including shares that
may be acquired within 60 days of such date upon the
exercise of outstanding stock options (or less than one percent
of the then outstanding shares of RGAs common stock), as
described in Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
Owners and Management of RGA.
Ownership
of MetLife Common Stock
As of June 30, 2008, RGAs directors and executive
officers beneficially owned 254,502 shares of MetLife, as
described in Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
Owners and Management of RGA.
Directors
and Executive Officers
The recapitalization and distribution agreement requires that
MetLife cause Messrs. Kandarian and Reali and
Ms. Piligian, its designees on the RGA board of directors,
to resign effective as of closing of the exchange offer. In
addition, Mr. Eason will become the RGA class A
director at that time.
All persons who are presently executive officers of RGA are
expected to continue to serve in such capacities following the
consummation of the recapitalization and exchange offer.
RGAs
Relationship With MetLife
RGA and MetLife have other relationships and engage in certain
transactions, as described in Other Arrangements and
Relationships between MetLife and RGA.
96
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT OF
RGA
The tables below sets forth, as of June 30, 2008, except as
otherwise noted, certain information concerning the beneficial
ownership of shares of RGA common stock and, except for 5%
holders, of MetLife common stock, by:
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each director of RGA;
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each executive officer of RGA;
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the current directors and executive officers of RGA as a group;
and
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persons who are known to be holders of 5% or more of shares of
RGA common stock.
|
Each person has sole voting and investment power over the shares
reported except as noted. For purposes of this table,
beneficial ownership is determined in accordance
with
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act, pursuant to which a person or group of
persons is deemed to have beneficial ownership of
any shares of common stock that such person has the right to
acquire within 60 days. For computing the percentage of the
class of securities held by each person or group of persons
named above, any shares which such person or persons has the
right to acquire within 60 days (as well as the shares of
common stock underlying fully vested stock options) are deemed
to be outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage
ownership of such person or group but are not deemed to be
outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage
ownership of any other person or group. No director, nominee or
named executive officer owns more than one percent of RGAs
outstanding common stock.
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Beneficial Ownership of Equity Securities
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Number of
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Name
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|
Title of Equity Security
|
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Equity Shares(1)
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Percent of Class
|
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David B. Atkinson
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MetLife common stock
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RGA common stock
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148,597(2)
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*
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William J. Bartlett
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MetLife common stock
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|
RGA common stock
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5,500
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*
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|
J. Cliff Eason
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MetLife common stock
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|
RGA common stock
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|
18,750(3)
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*
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|
Stuart I. Greenbaum
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|
MetLife common stock
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
RGA common stock
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24,633(4)
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*
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|
Alan C. Henderson
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MetLife common stock
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
RGA common stock
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|
12,996(5)
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*
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|
Steven A. Kandarian
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MetLife common stock
|
|
46,112(6)
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*
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RGA common stock
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|
Jack B. Lay
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|
MetLife common stock
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|
200(7)
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*
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RGA common stock
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|
80,231(8)
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*
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|
Georgette A. Piligian
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MetLife common stock
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|
69,167(9), 20(10)
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*
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|
RGA common stock
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|
|
|
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|
Joseph A. Reali
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|
MetLife common stock
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|
138,933(11), 170(12)
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*
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RGA common stock
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|
|
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|
Paul A. Schuster
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|
MetLife common stock
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
RGA common stock
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|
91,211(13)
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*
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|
Graham Watson
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|
MetLife common stock
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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RGA common stock
|
|
156,718(14)
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*
|
|
A. Greig Woodring
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|
MetLife common stock
|
|
90
|
|
|
*
|
|
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RGA common stock
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|
444,824(15)
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*
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|
All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons)
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MetLife common stock
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|
254,502(16)
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*
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RGA common stock
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|
1,056,765(17)
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|
1.7
|
%
|
97
|
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* |
|
Number of shares represents less than one percent of the number
of shares of common stock outstanding at June 30, 2008. |
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(1) |
|
Unless otherwise indicated, each named person has sole voting
and investment power over the shares listed as beneficially
owned. None of the shares held by directors, nominees or named
executive officers are pledged as security. |
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(2) |
|
Includes for Mr. Atkinson 113,077 shares of common
stock subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days and 28,972 shares for which he shares voting
and investment power with his spouse. Also includes 6,548
restricted shares of common stock that are subject to forfeiture
in accordance with the terms of the specific grant, as to which
Mr. Atkinson has no investment power. |
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(3) |
|
Includes for Mr. Eason 8,250 shares of common stock
subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days. |
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(4) |
|
Includes for Mr. Greenbaum 13,433 shares of common
stock subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days. |
|
(5) |
|
Includes for Mr. Henderson 6,000 shares of common
stock subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days. |
|
(6) |
|
Includes for Mr. Kandarian 38,334 shares of MetLife common
stock subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days and 7,778 deferred share units payable in shares of
MetLife common stock under MetLifes Deferred Compensation
Plan for Officers. |
|
(7) |
|
Includes for Mr. Lay 200 shares of MetLife common stock
subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days. |
|
(8) |
|
Includes for Mr. Lay 44,233 shares of common stock subject
to stock options that are exercisable within 60 days and
16,816 shares for which Mr. Lay shares voting and
investment power with his spouse. Also includes 6,548 restricted
shares of common stock that are subject to forfeiture in
accordance with the terms of the specific grant, as to which
Mr. Lay has no investment power. |
|
(9) |
|
Includes for Ms. Piligian 47,967 shares of MetLife common
stock subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days and 21,200 deferred share units payable in shares
of MetLife common stock under MetLifes Deferred
Compensation Plan for Officers. |
|
(10) |
|
Represents for Ms. Piligian shares held through the MetLife
Policyholder Trust, which has sole voting power over such
shares, other than with respect to 20 shares jointly held
with Ms. Piligians spouse, with whom she shares
investment power. |
|
(11) |
|
Includes for Mr. Reali 109,125 shares of MetLife common
stock subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days, and 21,840 deferred share units payable in shares
of MetLife common stock under MetLifes Deferred
Compensation Plan for Officers. |
|
(12) |
|
Represents for Mr. Reali shares held through the MetLife
Policyholder Trust, which has sole voting power over such
shares, other than with respect to 10 shares jointly held
with Mr. Realis spouse with whom Mr. Reali
shares investment power. |
|
(13) |
|
Includes for Mr. Schuster 63,162 shares of common stock
subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days, and 22,238 shares for which Mr. Schuster
shares voting and investment power with his spouse. |
|
(14) |
|
Includes for Mr. Watson 94,415 shares of common stock
subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days and 6,187 shares owned by Intercedent Limited,
a Canadian corporation of which Mr. Watson has a majority
ownership interest. |
|
(15) |
|
Includes for Mr. Woodring 344,195 shares of common
stock subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days. |
|
(16) |
|
Includes a total of 195,426 shares of MetLife common stock
subject to stock options that are exercisable within
60 days and 50,818 deferred share units payable in shares
of MetLife common stock under MetLifes Deferred
Compensation Plan for Officers. |
|
(17) |
|
Includes a total of 741,038 shares of common stock subject
to stock options that are exercisable within 60 days; and
13,096 shares of restricted common stock that are subject
to forfeiture in accordance with the terms of the specific
grant, as to which the holder has no investment power. |
98
RGA
Beneficial Stock Ownership
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Amount and Nature of
|
|
|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Beneficial Ownership(1)
|
|
Percent of Class
|
|
MetLife, Inc.
|
|
|
32,243,539
|
(2)
|
|
|
52
|
%
|
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York
10166-0188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wellington Management Company, LLP
|
|
|
4,870,951
|
(3)
|
|
|
7.9
|
%
|
75 State Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Unless otherwise indicated, each named person has sole voting
and investment power over the shares listed as beneficially
owned. None of the shares held by directors, nominees or named
executive officers are pledged as security. |
|
(2) |
|
The amount in the table reflects the total beneficial ownership
of MetLife, Inc., Metropolitan Life Insurance Company,
GenAmerica Financial, LLC, and General American and contained in
a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on June 2, 2008.
Each of the filing companies shares voting and dispositive power
with each other. |
|
(3) |
|
As reported on a Schedule 13G/A filed February 14,
2008, Wellington Management Company, LLP (WMC) is an
investment adviser. Shares are owned of record by clients of
WMC, none of which is known to have beneficial ownership of more
than five percent of our outstanding shares. WMC has shared
voting power of 3,584,626 shares and shared dispositive
power of 4,842,151 shares. |
Change in
Control Transactions
Except for the transactions, there are no existing arrangements
known to RGA between any persons, the operation of which could
result in a change of control of RGA.
99
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT OF
METLIFE
The table below shows the number of shares of MetLife common
stock beneficially owned on July 15, 2008 by each director
of MetLife as of July 15, 2008, each of the named executive
officers of MetLife listed in MetLifes 2008 proxy
statement who remain executive officers of MetLife as of
July 15, 2008, and all of the directors and the executive
officers of MetLife as of July 15, 2008 as a group.
Securities beneficially owned include shares held in each
directors or executive officers name, shares of
MetLife common stock held by a broker for the benefit of the
director or executive officer, shares which the director or
executive officer could acquire within 60 days (as
described in notes (3) and (4) below), shares of
MetLife common stock held indirectly in the Savings and
Investment Plan for Employees of Metropolitan Life and
Participating Affiliates and other shares which the director or
executive officer may directly or indirectly have or share
voting power or investment power (including the power to direct
the disposition of the shares). None of the directors or
executive officers of MetLife beneficially owned Floating Rate
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series A, of MetLife, 6.50%
Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, of MetLife, or
6.375% Common Equity Units of MetLife as of July 15, 2008.
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Common Stock
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Amount and
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Nature of
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Beneficial
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Ownership
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Percent of
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Name
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(1)(2)(3)(4)
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Class
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C. Robert Henrikson
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634,036
|
|
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*
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Sylvia M. Burwell
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10,307
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*
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Eduardo Castro-Wright
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2,212
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*
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Burton A. Dole, Jr.
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22,159
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*
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Cheryl W. Grisé
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7,223
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*
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R. Glenn Hubbard
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5,103
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*
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John M. Keane
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12,713
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*
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James M. Kilts
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4,071
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*
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Hugh B. Price
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8,384
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*
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David Satcher
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1,895
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*
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Kenton J. Sicchitano
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11,645
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*
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William C. Steere, Jr.
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27,098
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*
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Lulu C. Wang
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2,212
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*
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William J. Toppeta
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458,278
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*
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Lisa M. Weber
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341,650
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*
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William J. Wheeler
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219,162
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*
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MetLife board of directors, but not in each directors
individual capacity(5)
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253,046,331
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36.5
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%
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All directors and executive officers, as a group(6)
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2,197,141
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*
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*
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Number of shares represents less
than one percent of the number of shares of MetLife common stock
outstanding at July 15, 2008.
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(1)
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Each director and executive officer
of MetLife has sole voting and investment power over the shares
of MetLife common stock shown in this column opposite his or her
name, except as indicated in notes (2) and (3) below.
Additionally, Mr. Henrikson has shared investment and
voting power over 479 shares of MetLife common stock
included in this column and he disclaims beneficial ownership of
20 shares of MetLife common stock included in this column.
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100
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(2)
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Includes shares of MetLife common
stock held by the MetLife Policyholder Trust allocated to the
directors and named executive officers in their individual
capacities as beneficiaries of the MetLife Policyholder Trust,
as follows:
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Shares Held in
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Shares Held in
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Shares Held in
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Policyholder
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Policyholder
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Policyholder
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Name
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Trust
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Name
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Trust
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Name
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Trust
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Henrikson
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509
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Satcher
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260
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Weber
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10
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Dole
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15
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Steere
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10
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Wheeler
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10
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Price
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10
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Toppeta
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344
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Directors and executive officers as
of July 15, 2008, as a group, were allocated
1,289 shares of MetLife common stock as beneficiaries of
the MetLife Policyholder Trust in their individual capacities.
The beneficiaries have sole investment power and shared voting
power with respect to such shares. Note (5) below describes
additional beneficial ownership attributed to the Metlife board
of directors as an entity, but not to any director in an
individual capacity, of shares of MetLife common stock held by
the MetLife Policyholder Trust.
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(3)
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Includes shares of MetLife common
stock that are subject to options which were granted under the
2000 Directors Stock Plan, the 2000 Stock Incentive Plan or
the 2005 Stock and Incentive Compensation Plan and are
exercisable within 60 days of July 15, 2008. The
number of such options held by each director and named executive
officer is shown in the following table:
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Number of
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Number of
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Options
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Options
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Exercisable
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Exercisable
|
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Name
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within 60 days
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Name
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within 60 days
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Henrikson
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578,334
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Sicchitano
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1,536
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Burwell
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553
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Steere
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6,836
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Dole
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6,836
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Toppeta
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390,327
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Grisé
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178
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Weber
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311,668
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Keane
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1,210
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Wheeler
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207,542
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Price
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6,836
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All directors and executive
officers as of July 15, 2008, as a group, held 1,870,760
options exercisable within 60 days of July 15, 2008.
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(4)
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Includes Deferred Shares that the
director or executive officer could acquire within 60 days
of July 15, 2008, such as by ending employment or service
as a director, or by taking early distribution of the Deferred
Shares not subject to Internal Revenue Code Section 409A
(Section 409A) at any time with a 10%
deduction. The number of such Deferred Shares held by each
director and named executive officer is shown in the following
table:
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|
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Number of
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
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|
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Number of
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Deferred
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Deferred
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Deferred
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Shares
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Shares
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Shares
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That Can Be
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That Can Be
|
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That Can Be
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Acquired
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|
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Acquired
|
|
|
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Acquired
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Name
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within 60 days
|
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Name
|
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within 60 days
|
|
Name
|
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within 60 days
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Henrikson
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45,193
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Hubbard
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4,103
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Sicchitano
|
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770
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Burwell
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|
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9,754
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Keane
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|
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8,257
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Steere
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19,252
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Castro-Wright
|
|
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1,887
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Kilts
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4,071
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Toppeta
|
|
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41,507
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Dole
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13,071
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Price
|
|
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1,538
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Weber
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28,157
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Grisé
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3,487
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Satcher
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615
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Wheeler
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5,643
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Does not include Deferred Shares to
the extent MetLife would delay payment in order to comply with
Section 409A.
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(5)
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|
The MetLife board of directors, as
an entity, but not any director in his or her individual
capacity, is deemed to beneficially own the shares of MetLife
common stock held by the MetLife Policyholder Trust because the
MetLife board of directors will direct the voting of those
shares of MetLife common stock on certain matters submitted to a
vote of MetLife stockholders.
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|
(6)
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|
Does not include shares of MetLife
common stock held by the MetLife Policyholder Trust that are
beneficially owned by the MetLife board of directors, as an
entity, as described in note (5), but includes the shares of
MetLife common stock allocated to the directors in their
individual capacities, as described in note (2). Includes
1,870,760 shares of MetLife common stock that are subject
to options that are exercisable within 60 days of
July 15, 2008 by all directors
|
101
|
|
|
|
|
and executive officers of MetLife
as of July 15, 2008, as a group, including the shares of
MetLife common stock that are subject to options described in
note (3).
|
MetLife
Beneficial Stock Ownership
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount and Nature of
|
|
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Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Beneficial Ownership
|
|
Percent of Class
|
|
Beneficiaries of the MetLife Policyholder Trust(1)
|
|
|
251,874,705
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35.3
|
%
|
c/o Wilmington
Trust Company, as Trustee
Rodney Square North
1100 North Market Street
Wilmington, DE 19890
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
AXA Financial, Inc.(2)
|
|
|
45,825,114
|
|
|
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6.2
|
%
|
1290 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The MetLife board of directors has reported to the SEC that, as
of August 4, 2008, it, as an entity, had shared voting
power over 255,104,694 shares of MetLife common stock held
in the MetLife Policyholder Trust. The MetLife board of
directors report is in Amendment No. 33, filed on
August 4, 2008 to the MetLife board of directors
Schedule 13D. MetLife created the MetLife Policyholder
Trust when Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, a wholly owned
subsidiary of MetLife, converted from a mutual insurance company
to a stock insurance company in April 2000. At that time,
eligible Metropolitan Life Insurance Company policyholders
received beneficial ownership of shares of MetLife common stock,
and MetLife transferred these shares to a Trust, which is the
record owner of the shares. Wilmington Trust Company serves
as Trustee. The policyholders, as Trust beneficiaries, have sole
investment power over the shares, and can direct the Trustee to
vote their shares on matters identified in the Trust Agreement.
However, the Trust Agreement directs the Trustee to vote
the shares held in the MetLife Policyholder Trust on some
stockholder matters as recommended or directed by the MetLife
board of directors and, on that account, the MetLife board of
directors, under SEC rules, shares voting power with the Trust
beneficiaries and the SEC has considered the MetLife board of
directors, as an entity, a beneficial owner under the rules. |
|
(2) |
|
This information is based solely on a Schedule 13G filed
with the SEC on February 14, 2008 by AXA Financial, Inc.
(AXA Financial), a holding company, filing on behalf
of itself, AXA Assurances I.A.R.D. Mutuelle, AXA Assurances Vie
Mutuelle, AXA Courtage Assurance Mutuelle, and AXA. AXA
Financial reported beneficial ownership of
43,268,423 shares of MetLife common stock, constituting
5.8% of the class of shares, with sole voting power for
29,147,223 of such shares, shared voting power for 6,260,993 of
such shares, sole dispositive power for 43,268,393 of such
shares, and shared dispositive power for 30 of such shares. The
other reporting persons each indicated beneficial ownership of
45,825,114 shares of MetLife common stock, constituting
6.2% of the class of shares, over which they each claimed sole
voting power for 30,431,589 of such shares, shared voting power
for 6,260,993 of such shares, sole dispositive power for
45,825,084 of such shares, and shared dispositive power for 30
of such shares. The reporting persons indicated that a majority
of the shares reported are held by unaffiliated third-party
client accounts managed by Alliance Capital Management L.P., as
investment adviser. Alliance Capital Management L.P. is a
majority-owned subsidiary of AXA Financial. |
Change in
Control Transactions
There are no existing arrangements between any persons known to
MetLife, the operation of which could result in a change in
control of MetLife following the split-off.
102
DESCRIPTION
OF RGA CAPITAL STOCK
The following description is only a summary of the material
provisions of the RGA articles of incorporation and bylaws that
will be in effect following the recapitalization and exchange
offer. A copy of the proposed form of RGA articles of
incorporation and bylaws that will become effective upon
completion of the split-off are filed as exhibits to the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part,
and the description below is qualified in its entirety by
reference to such articles and bylaws. The documents are also on
file with the SEC, as described under the heading Where
You Can Find More Information. Since the terms of the RGA
articles of incorporation and bylaws and Missouri law are more
detailed than the general information provided below, you should
only rely on the actual provisions of those documents and
Missouri law.
General
RGAs authorized capital stock will consist of
150 million shares of capital stock, of which:
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|
|
140 million shares will be designated as common stock, par
value $0.01 per share; and
|
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|
10 million shares will be designated as preferred stock,
par value $0.01 per share.
|
As of June 30, 2008, RGA had 62,315,551 shares of
common stock issued and outstanding and 9,368,836 shares
issuable upon exercise or settlement of outstanding options or
other awards and warrants.
Existing
Common Stock
Subject to the prior rights of the holders of any shares of
preferred stock which later may be issued and outstanding,
holders of RGA common stock are entitled to receive dividends as
and when declared by RGA out of legally available funds, and, if
RGA liquidates, dissolves, or winds up, to share ratably in all
remaining assets after RGA pays its liabilities. RGA is
prohibited from paying dividends under RGAs primary
syndicated credit agreement unless, at the time of declaration
and payment, certain defaults would not exist under such
agreement. Each holder of RGA common stock is entitled to one
vote for each share held of record on all matters presented to a
vote of shareholders, including the election of directors.
Holders of RGA common stock have no cumulative voting rights or
preemptive rights to purchase or subscribe for any stock or
other securities and there are no conversion rights or
redemption or sinking fund provisions for the RGA common stock.
RGA may issue additional shares of authorized RGA common stock
without shareholder approval, subject to applicable rules of the
NYSE. At RGAs annual meeting of shareholders on
May 23, 2007, RGAs shareholders, including MetLife,
adopted a proposal authorizing the RGA board of directors to
approve, during the three years following the date of the
shareholder meeting, any sales to MetLife or its affiliates of
RGAs equity securities, including RGAs common stock
or other securities convertible into or exercisable for RGA
common stock, in which the number of shares will not exceed the
number of shares that would enable MetLife to maintain its then
current ownership percentage of RGA common stock. Any such sale
would be on substantially the same terms as a sale to
unaffiliated third parties. The shareholder approval was
obtained to comply with applicable NYSE rules regarding
issuances of common equity to a substantial shareholder such as
MetLife.
BNY Mellon Shareowner Services, 200 N. Broadway,
Suite 1722, St. Louis, Missouri 63102 is the registrar
and transfer agent for the RGA common stock. RGA common stock is
listed on the NYSE under the symbol RGA. RGA
class A common stock and RGA class B common stock have
been approved for listing on the NYSE, both subject to official
notice of issuance. Following the recapitalization and the
split-off, RGA class A common stock will be listed on the
NYSE under the symbol RGA.A, and RGA class B
common stock will be listed on the NYSE under the symbol
RGA.B.
Common
Stock
Following the recapitalization, the shares of RGA common stock
will be divided into two classes: RGA class A common stock
(consisting of 107,700,000 authorized shares) and RGA
class B common stock (consisting of
32,300,000 authorized shares). Approximately 53% of the
equity value of RGA will be
103
represented by shares of RGA class A common stock and
approximately 47% of the equity value of RGA will be represented
by shares of RGA class B common stock.
Voting Rights. Holders of RGA class A
common stock and RGA class B common stock will generally
have identical rights, except with respect to certain limited
matters required by Missouri law and except that:
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holders of RGA class A common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect no more than 20% of the
members of the RGA board of directors;
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|
holders of RGA class B common stock, voting together as a
single class, will be entitled to elect at least 80% of the
members of the RGA board of directors;
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|
there will be a separate vote by class on any proposal to
convert RGA class B common stock into RGA class A
common stock; and
|
|
|
|
holders of more than 15% of the RGA class B common stock
will be restricted to 15% of the voting power of the outstanding
RGA class B common stock with respect to directors if they
do not also hold an equal or greater proportion of RGA
class A common stock. However, if such holder also
beneficially owns in excess of 15% of the outstanding RGA
class A common stock, then the holder may exercise the
voting power of the RGA class B common stock in excess of
15% to the extent that such holder has an equivalent percentage
of outstanding RGA class A common stock. To the extent that
voting power of any share of class B common stock cannot be
exercised, such share of class B common stock will be deemed
entitled to vote for purposes of determining whether a quorum is
present. A person will not be deemed to be the beneficial owner
solely because the person holds or solicits a revocable proxy
that is not then reportable on Schedule 13D under the
Exchange Act.
|
The rights of the holders of RGA class A common stock and
RGA class B common stock will be substantially the same in
all other respects, except for certain limited matters required
by Missouri law. Specifically, Missouri law requires a separate
class voting right if an amendment to the RGA articles of
incorporation would alter the aggregate number of authorized
shares or par value of either such class or alter the powers,
preferences or special rights of either such class so as to
affect these rights adversely. These class voting rights provide
each class with an additional measure of protection in the case
of a limited number of actions that could have an adverse effect
on the holders of shares of such class. For example, if the RGA
board of directors were to propose an amendment to the RGA
articles of incorporation that would adversely affect the rights
and privileges of RGA class A common stock or RGA
class B common stock, the holders of shares of that class
would be entitled to a separate class vote on such proposal, in
addition to any vote that may be required under the RGA articles
of incorporation.
The RGA amended and restated articles of incorporation will
provide that the articles may be amended in accordance with
Missouri law, which provides that a corporation may amend its
articles of incorporation upon a resolution of the board of
directors, proposing the amendment and its submission to the
shareholders for their approval by the holders of a majority of
the shares of common stock entitled to vote. However, the
approval of 85% of the combined voting power of the outstanding
shares of RGA common stock will be required to amend certain
provisions of the RGA articles of incorporation and bylaws as
described in the section entitled Amendment of
Articles.
Dividends. Holders of RGA class A common
stock and holders of RGA class B common stock will share
equally in any dividend declared by the RGA board of directors,
subject to any preferential rights of any outstanding preferred
stock.
Conversion. The terms of RGA class B
common stock will provide that such shares convert into RGA
class A common stock, on a share-for-share basis, if and
when:
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|
|
|
|
the RGA board of directors determines, in its sole discretion,
to propose conversion to RGA shareholders;
|
|
|
|
the RGA board of directors adopts, in its sole discretion, a
resolution submitting the proposal to convert the shares to RGA
shareholders; and
|
|
|
|
the holders of a majority of each class of common stock
represented in person or by proxy at the meeting approve the
proposal to convert the shares.
|
104
RGA presently expects that, following the divestiture, the RGA
board of directors will consider submitting to a shareholder
vote at the next regularly scheduled annual shareholders
meeting of RGA (anticipated to be held on May 27, 2009), or
at a special meeting called for such purpose, a proposal to
convert the RGA class B common stock to RGA class A
common stock on a share-for-share basis, subject to the receipt
of shareholder approval. However, there is no binding commitment
by the RGA board of directors to, and there can be no assurance
that the RGA board of directors will, consider the issue or
resolve to present the proposal to the RGA shareholders. If
submitted, there can be no assurance that the RGA shareholders
would approve such a conversion. If such a conversion proposal
is approved by the RGA board of directors and submitted to the
RGA shareholders, a vote by a majority of each of the RGA
class A common stock and the RGA class B common stock
represented in person or by proxy at the shareholder meeting,
voting separately, will be required for the proposal to be
approved.
Other Rights. Upon the recapitalization,
holders of RGA class A common stock and RGA class B
common stock will be entitled to receive the same per share
consideration in any reorganization or in any merger, share
exchange, consolidation or combination of RGA with any other
company (except for such differences as may be permitted with
respect to their existing rights to elect directors). In the
event of a liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up
of RGA, all holders of RGA common stock, regardless of class,
will be entitled to share ratably in any assets available for
distributions to holders of shares of RGA common stock.
Acquisition Restrictions. This provision will
generally restrict the accumulation of 5% or more (by value) of
RGA stock for a period of 36 months and one day following
the completion of the recapitalization, or such shorter period
as may be determined by the RGA board of directors (which is
referred to as the restriction period).
The acquisition restrictions impose restrictions on the
acquisition of RGA common stock (and any other equity securities
that RGA issues in the future) by designated persons. Without
these restrictions, it is possible that certain changes in
ownership of RGAs stock could result in the imposition of
limitations on the ability of RGA and its subsidiaries to fully
utilize the NOLs and other tax attributes currently available
for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes to RGA and
its subsidiaries. The RGA board of directors believes it is in
RGAs best interests to attempt to prevent the imposition
of such limitations by adopting the proposed acquisition
restrictions.
During the restriction period, no RGA shareholder may be or
become a
5-percent
shareholder of RGA as defined in the Internal Revenue Code
(applying certain attribution and constructive ownership rules).
However, this restriction will not apply to:
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any RGA stock held by MetLife or its subsidiaries prior to the
recapitalization;
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any RGA stock acquired in connection with the divestiture;
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any RGA stock acquired by the participating banks in a private
debt exchange (it being understood, however, that the limitation
will apply to any person who acquires RGA stock from such
participating banks and to such participating banks other than
in connection with a private debt exchange);
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any transaction directly with RGA, including pursuant to the
exercise of outstanding options or warrants;
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tender or exchange offers for all of the RGA common stock
meeting certain fairness criteria; or
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any transaction approved in advance by the RGA board of
directors.
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Any person permitted to acquire or own RGA stock representing 5%
or more (by value) of RGA stock pursuant to any of the preceding
bullet points will not be permitted to acquire any additional
RGA stock at any time during the restriction period without the
approval of the RGA board of directors, unless and until such
person owns less than 5% (by value) of RGA stock, at which point
such person may acquire RGA stock only to the extent that, after
such acquisition, such person owns less than 5% (by value) of
RGA stock. This provision would take effect upon completion of
the recapitalization and split-off.
General. The outstanding shares of RGA
class A common stock and RGA class B common stock will
be, upon payment, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
105
Preferred
Stock
The RGA amended and restated articles of incorporation will
provide the RGA board of directors with authority to issue up to
10,000,000 shares of preferred stock from time to time in
one or more series, with such voting powers, full or limited, or
no voting powers, and such designations, preferences and
relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and
qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, as may be
stated in the resolution or resolutions providing for the
issuance of such stock adopted from time to time by the RGA
board of directors. The RGA board of directors is expressly
authorized to fix or determine:
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the specific designation of the shares of the series;
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the consideration for which the shares of the series are to be
issued;
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the rate and times at which, and the conditions under which,
dividends will be payable on shares of that series, and the
status of those dividends as cumulative or non-cumulative and,
if cumulative, the date or dates from which dividends will be
cumulative;
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the price or prices, times, terms and conditions, if any, upon
which the shares of the series may be redeemed;
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the rights, if any, which the holders of shares of the series
have in the event of RGAs dissolution or upon distribution
of RGAs assets;
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from time to time, whether to include the additional shares of
preferred stock which RGA is authorized to issue in the series;
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whether or not the shares of the series are convertible into or
exchangeable for other securities of RGA, including shares of
RGA common stock or shares of any other series of RGA preferred
stock, the price or prices or the rate or rates at which
conversion or exchange may be made, and the terms and conditions
upon which the conversion or exchange right may be exercised;
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if a sinking fund will be provided for the purchase or
redemption of shares of the series and, if so, to fix the terms
and the amount or amounts of the sinking fund; and
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any other preferences and rights, privileges and restrictions
applicable to the series as may be permitted by law.
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All shares of the same series of preferred stock will be
identical and of equal rank except as to the times from which
cumulative dividends, if any, on those shares will be
cumulative. The shares of different series may differ, including
as to rank, as may be provided in RGAs articles of
incorporation, or as may be fixed by the RGA board of directors
as described above. RGA may from time to time amend RGAs
articles of incorporation to increase or decrease the number of
authorized shares of preferred stock.
Dividend Rights. One or more series of
preferred stock may be preferred as to payment of dividends over
RGAs common stock or any other stock ranking junior to the
preferred stock as to dividends. In that case, before any
dividends or distributions on RGAs common stock or stock
of junior rank, other than dividends or distributions payable in
common stock, are declared and set apart for payment or paid,
the holders of shares of each series of preferred stock will be
entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by the
RGA board of directors. RGA will pay those dividends either in
cash, shares of common stock or preferred stock or otherwise, at
the rate and on the date or dates provided in the applicable
preferred stock terms. With respect to each series of preferred
stock entitled to cumulative dividends, the dividends on each
share of that series will be cumulative from the date of issue
of the share unless some other date is provided in the
applicable preferred stock terms relating to the series.
Accruals of dividends will not bear interest. RGA is prohibited
from paying dividends under RGAs primary syndicated credit
agreement unless, at the time of declaration and payment,
certain defaults would not exist under such agreement.
Rights upon Liquidation. The preferred stock
may be preferred over common stock, or any other stock ranking
junior to the preferred stock with respect to distribution of
assets, as to RGAs assets so that the holders of each
series of preferred stock will be entitled to be paid, upon
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
and before any distribution is made to the holders of common
stock or stock of junior rank, the amount set forth in the
applicable preferred stock terms. However, in this case the
holders of preferred stock will not be entitled to any other or
further payment. If upon any liquidation, dissolution or
106
winding up RGAs net assets are insufficient to permit the
payment in full of the respective amounts to which the holders
of all outstanding preferred stock are entitled, RGAs
entire remaining net assets will be distributed among the
holders of each series of preferred stock in an amount
proportional to the full amounts to which the holders of each
series are entitled.
Redemption. All shares of any series of
preferred stock will be redeemable, if at all, to the extent set
forth in the applicable preferred stock terms relating to the
series.
Conversion or Exchange. Shares of any series
of preferred stock will be convertible into or exchangeable for
shares of common stock or preferred stock or other securities,
if at all, to the extent set forth in the applicable preferred
stock terms.
Preemptive Rights. No holder of shares of any
series of preferred stock will have any preemptive or
preferential rights to subscribe to or purchase shares of any
class or series of stock, now or hereafter authorized, or any
securities convertible into, or warrants or other evidences of
optional rights to purchase or subscribe to, shares of any
series, now or hereafter authorized.
Voting Rights. Except as indicated in the
applicable preferred stock terms, the holders of voting
preferred stock will be entitled to one vote for each share of
preferred stock held by them on all matters properly presented
to shareholders. Except as indicated in the applicable preferred
stock terms, the holders of common stock and the holders of all
series of preferred stock will vote together as one class. In
addition, currently under Missouri law, even if shares of a
particular class or series of stock are not otherwise entitled
to a vote on any matters submitted to the shareholders,
amendments to the articles of incorporation which adversely
affect those shares require a vote of the class or series of
which such shares are a part, including amendments which would:
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increase or decrease the aggregate number or par value of
authorized shares of the class or series;
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create a new class of shares having rights and preferences prior
or superior to the shares of the class or series;
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increase the rights and preferences, or the number of authorized
shares, of any class or series having rights and preferences
prior to or superior to the rights of the class or
series; or
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alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the
shares of such class or series so as to affect such shares
adversely.
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Most of RGAs operations are conducted through RGAs
subsidiaries, and thus RGAs ability to pay dividends on
any series of preferred stock is dependent on its
subsidiaries financial condition, results of operations,
cash requirements and other related factors. RGAs
subsidiaries are also subject to restrictions on dividends and
other distributions contained under applicable insurance laws
and related regulations.
Depending upon the rights of holders of the preferred stock, an
issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect holders of
common stock by delaying or preventing a change of control of
RGA, making removal of the management of RGA difficult, or
restricting the payment of dividends and other distributions to
the holders of common stock. Subject to RGAs
Section 382 shareholder rights plan, RGA presently has
no intention to issue any shares of preferred stock.
Certain
Effects of Authorized but Unissued Stock
RGA may issue additional shares of common stock or preferred
stock without shareholder approval, subject to applicable rules
of the NYSE, for a variety of corporate purposes, including
raising additional capital, corporate acquisitions, and employee
benefit plans. The existence of unissued and unreserved common
and preferred stock may enable RGA to issue shares to persons
who are friendly to current management, which could discourage
an attempt to obtain control of RGA through a merger, tender
offer, proxy contest, or otherwise, and protect the continuity
of management and possibly deprive RGA shareholders of
opportunities to sell their shares at prices higher than the
prevailing market prices. RGA could also use additional shares
to dilute the stock ownership of persons seeking to obtain
control of RGA pursuant to the operation of the rights plan or
otherwise. See also Description of RGA Capital
Stock Anti-Takeover Provisions in the RGA Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws below.
107
Description
of Bylaw Amendments
The RGA board of directors has approved amendments to RGAs
bylaws primarily to address the special voting rights of the
holders of RGA class B common stock with respect to
directors. If RGAs shareholders vote to approve the RGA
special meeting proposals, the amendments to RGAs bylaws
will be implemented as well as provisions necessary to conform
RGAs bylaws to the governance proposals. RGA refers you to
the full text of the proposed amendments to RGAs bylaws,
which are filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of
which this document is a part.
The amendments to RGAs bylaws do not require separate
shareholder approval subject to approval of the recapitalization
proposal. A description of the amendments to RGAs bylaws
is included in this document for informational purposes only.
Description
of Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan
The RGA special committee adopted a Section 382 Rights
Agreement dated as of June 2, 2008, (the rights
agreement), between RGA and BNY Mellon Shareowner
Services, as rights agent (the rights agent), in an
effort to protect shareholder value by attempting to protect
against a possible limitation on RGAs and its
subsidiaries ability to use their NOLs and other tax
attributes to reduce potential future income tax liabilities and
the likelihood of other potential adverse consequences. RGA has
recognized and may continue to recognize substantial NOLs for
U.S. federal income tax purposes and, under the Internal Revenue
Code, RGA may carry forward these NOLs in certain
circumstances to offset any current and future taxable income
and thus reduce RGAs and its subsidiaries federal
income tax liabilities, subject to certain requirements and
restrictions. To the extent that the NOLs do not otherwise
become limited, RGA believes that it will be able to carry
forward a substantial amount of NOLs and, therefore, these NOLs
are a substantial asset to RGA. However, if RGA and its
subsidiaries experience an ownership change, as
defined in Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and
related Treasury regulations, its ability to use the NOLs could
be substantially limited, and the timing of the usage of the
NOLs could be substantially delayed, which consequently could
significantly impair the value of that asset.
If the recapitalization is completed, the RGA board of directors
and the RGA special committee believe that the current rights
plan should be amended and restated in recognition of the
effects of the recapitalization and divestiture on RGAs
capital structure. If the recapitalization is not approved by
RGAs shareholders, and the recapitalization and
distribution agreement terminates in accordance with its terms
before the exchange offer is completed, then the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan will automatically
terminate in accordance with its terms.
The following is a description of the Section 382
shareholder rights plan as it would be amended and restated to
reflect the recapitalization effective as of the completion of
the recapitalization. For a description of the plan as currently
in effect, see Description of Capital Stock
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan. This description
of the Section 382 shareholder rights plan proposal is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the form
of amended and restated Section 382 shareholder rights
plan, which is included as an exhibit to the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part and incorporated
by reference.
The Section 382 shareholder rights plan is intended to act
as a deterrent to any person being or becoming a 5-percent
shareholder (as defined in Section 382 of the
Internal Revenue Code and the related Treasury regulations)
without the approval of the RGA board of directors (such person
is referred to as an acquiring person). The meaning
of the term acquiring person does not include:
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RGA, any subsidiary of RGA, any employee benefit plan or
compensation arrangement of RGA or any subsidiary of RGA, or any
entity holding securities of RGA to the extent organized,
appointed or established by RGA or any subsidiary of RGA for or
pursuant to the terms of any such employee benefit plan or
compensation arrangement;
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any grandfathered person (as defined below);
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any exempted person (as defined below); or
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any person who or which inadvertently may become a 5-percent
shareholder or otherwise becomes such a 5-percent shareholder,
so long as such person promptly enters into, and delivers to
RGA, an
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108
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irrevocable commitment promptly to divest, and thereafter
promptly divests (without exercising or retaining any power,
including voting, with respect to such securities), sufficient
securities of RGA so that such person ceases to be a 5-percent
shareholder of RGA.
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Shareholders who owned 5% or more (by value) of RGA common stock
outstanding on June 2, 2008, the time of adoption of the
current Section 382 shareholder rights plan, will not
trigger the amended and restated Section 382 shareholder
rights plan so long as they do not acquire any additional shares
of RGA stock (except for any such shares that are acquired in a
transaction that also results in such person being an exempted
person). These shareholders, which include MetLife and its other
subsidiaries, are referred to as grandfathered
persons.
For purposes of the Section 382 shareholder rights
plan, RGA stock means: (i) common stock,
(ii) preferred stock (other than preferred stock described
in Section 1504(a)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code),
(iii) warrants, rights, or options (including options
within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
§ 1.382-2T(h)(4)(v)) to purchase stock (other than
preferred stock described in Section 1504(a)(4) of the
Internal Revenue Code), and (iv) any other interest that
would be treated as stock of RGA pursuant to
Treasury Regulation § 1.382-2T(f)(18).
Following the recapitalization of RGA common stock, pursuant to
the recapitalization and distribution agreement, MetLife
security holders who receive common stock directly from MetLife
in any part of the divestiture which causes them to hold 5% or
more (by value) of RGA stock, will not trigger the rights plan.
However, the rights plan does not exempt any future acquisitions
of RGA stock by such persons. In addition, RGA may, in its sole
discretion, exempt any person or group from being deemed an
acquiring person for purposes of the rights plan at any time
prior to the time the rights are no longer redeemable. The
persons described in this paragraph are exempted
persons.
Moreover, under certain circumstances, the RGA board of
directors may determine it is in the best interest of RGA and
its shareholders to exempt
5-percent
shareholders from the operation of the Section 382
shareholder rights plan, in light of the provisions of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement. In particular, the
agreement becomes terminable by either party in the event any
non-exempted person becomes a
5-percent
shareholder prior to completion of the split-off, as the
exercisability of the rights, in certain instances, may
jeopardize the tax-free nature of the divesture. Additionally,
after the split-off, RGA may, in certain circumstances, incur
significant indemnification obligations under the
recapitalization and distribution agreement in the event that
the Section 382 shareholder rights plan is triggered
following the split-off in a manner that would result in the
divestiture failing to qualify as tax-free. Accordingly, the RGA
board of directors may determine that the consequences of
enforcing the Section 382 shareholder rights plan and
enhancing its deterrent effect by not exempting a 5-percent
shareholder in order to provide protection to RGAs and its
subsidiaries NOLs and other tax attributes, are more
adverse to RGA and its shareholders.
The Rights. Upon adoption of the amended and
restated Section 382 shareholder rights plan and completion
of the recapitalization, RGA will issue one preferred share
purchase right (which is referred to as a right) for
each outstanding share of RGA class B common stock issued
pursuant to the recapitalization. The rights associated with the
RGA class A common stock will be adjusted to clarify that
they will have become rights to acquire, under specified
circumstances, shares of RGA class A common stock. After
the current Section 382 shareholder rights plan is amended
and restated, with respect to holders of RGA class A common
stock, each right will entitle the registered holder to purchase
from RGA one one-hundredth of a share of
Series A-1
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(which is referred to as the
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock), of RGA at a price
of $200 per one one-hundredth of a share of
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock (which is referred to as
the series A purchase price), subject to
adjustment. With respect to holders of RGA class B common
stock, each right will entitle the registered holder to purchase
from RGA one one-hundredth of a share of
Series B-1
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(which is referred to as the
series B-1
junior participating preferred stock), of RGA at a price
of $200 per one one-hundredth of a share of
series B-1
junior participating preferred stock (which is referred to as
the series B purchase price), subject to
adjustment.
No right is exercisable until the earliest to occur of
(1) the close of business on the tenth business day
following the date of the earlier of either public announcement
that a person has become, or RGA first has notice or otherwise
determines that a person has become, an acquiring person without
the prior express written
109
consent of RGA; or (2) the close of business on the tenth
business day following the commencement of a tender offer or
exchange offer, without the prior written consent of RGA, by a
person which, upon consummation, would result in such person
becoming an acquiring person (the earlier of the dates in
clause (1) or (2) above being referred to in this
document as the distribution date).
Until the distribution date, the rights will be transferred with
and only with the applicable class of RGA common stock. Until
the distribution date, new RGA common stock certificates issued
upon transfer or new issuances of RGA common stock will contain
a notation incorporating the Section 382 shareholder rights
plan by reference. As soon as practicable following the
distribution date, separate certificates evidencing the rights
(right certificates) will be mailed to holders of
record of the RGA common stock as of the close of business on
the distribution date and such separate certificates alone will
then evidence the rights.
Expiration. The rights will expire, if not
previously exercised, on the earlier to occur of (1) the
final expiration date (as defined below) or (2) the time at
which the rights are redeemed or exchanged pursuant to the
amended and restated Section 382 shareholder rights plan.
The final expiration date is the earlier of (a) the date
that is 36 months and one day following the completion of
the recapitalization, or (b) such other date as the RGA
board of directors may determine in good faith in accordance
with the amended and restated Section 382 shareholder
rights plan.
Junior Participating Preferred Stock. The
rights of
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock and
series B-1
junior participating preferred stock (which are referred to
collectively as the junior participating preferred
stock) are identical, except that holders of
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock would vote with holders of
RGA class A common stock in the election or removal of RGA
class A directors, and holders of
series B-1
junior participating preferred stock would vote with holders of
RGA class B common stock in the election or removal of RGA
class B directors. Shares of junior participating preferred
stock purchasable upon exercise of the rights will not be
redeemable and will be junior to any other series of preferred
stock RGA may issue (unless otherwise provided in the terms of
such stock). Each share of junior participating preferred stock
will have a preferential dividend in an amount equal to the
greater of $1.00 and 100 times any dividend declared on each
share of the applicable class of RGA common stock. In the event
of liquidation, the holders of the junior participating
preferred stock will receive a preferred liquidation payment per
share of series junior participating preferred stock equal to
the greater of $100 and 100 times the payment made per share of
the applicable class of RGA common stock. Each share of junior
participating preferred stock will have 100 votes, voting
together with the applicable class of RGA common stock. In the
event of any merger, consolidation, combination or other
transaction in which shares of RGA common stock are converted or
exchanged, each share of junior participating preferred stock
will be entitled to receive 100 times the amount and type of
consideration received per share of the applicable class of RGA
common stock. The rights of the junior participating preferred
stock as to dividends, liquidation and voting, and in the event
of mergers and consolidations, are protected by customary
anti-dilution provisions. Because of the nature of the junior
participating preferred stocks dividend, liquidation and
voting rights, the value of the one one-hundredth interest in a
share of junior participating preferred stock purchasable upon
exercise of each right should approximate the value of one share
of the applicable class of RGA common stock.
Effects of Triggering Events. If any person or
group becomes an acquiring person without the prior written
consent of the RGA board of directors (and such person or group
is not an exempted person or a grandfathered person), each
right, except those held by such persons, would entitle its
holder to acquire such number of shares of the applicable class
of RGA common stock as will equal the result obtained by
multiplying the then current applicable purchase price by the
number of one one-hundredths of a share of the applicable class
of junior participating preferred stock for which a right is
then exercisable and dividing that product by 50% of the then
current per-share market price of the applicable class of RGA
common stock.
If any person or group becomes an acquiring person without prior
written consent of the RGA board of directors, but beneficially
owns less than 50% of the outstanding RGA common stock, each
right, except those held by such persons, may be exchanged by
the RGA board of directors for one share of the applicable class
of RGA common stock.
Redemption. At any time prior to the earlier
of the
10th
business day after the time an acquiring person becomes such or
the date that is 36 months and one day following the
completion of the recapitalization, the
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RGA board of directors may redeem the rights in whole, but not
in part, at a price of $0.001 per right (which is referred to as
the redemption price). Immediately upon any
redemption of the rights, the right to exercise the rights will
terminate and the only right of the holders of rights will be to
receive the redemption price.
Adjustments. The applicable purchase price
payable, and the number of shares of the applicable class of
junior participating preferred stock or other securities or
property issuable, upon exercise of the rights are subject to
adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution (1) in the
event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or
reclassification of, the junior participating preferred stock,
(2) upon the grant to holders of the applicable class of
junior participating preferred stock of certain rights or
warrants to subscribe for or purchase preferred stock at a
price, or securities convertible into the applicable class of
junior participating preferred stock with a conversion price,
less than the then-current market price of the applicable class
of junior participating preferred stock or (3) upon the
distribution to holders of the applicable class of junior
participating preferred stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets (excluding regular periodic cash dividends or dividends
payable in junior participating preferred stock) or of
subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to
above).
The number of outstanding rights and the number of one
one-hundredths of a share of the applicable class of junior
participating preferred stock issuable upon exercise of each
right are also subject to adjustment in the event of a stock
split of the applicable class of RGA common stock or a stock
dividend on the applicable class of RGA common stock payable in
shares of RGA common stock or subdivisions, consolidations or
combinations of the applicable class of RGA common stock (other
than the recapitalization) occurring, in any such case, prior to
the distribution date.
The terms of the rights may be amended by RGA without the
consent of the holders of the rights, including, without
limitation, in connection with the recapitalization, except that
from and after such time as any person becomes an acquiring
person, no such amendment may adversely affect the interests of
the holders of the rights.
Until a right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a shareholder of RGA, including, without
limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.
A copy of the rights agreement has been filed with the SEC as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus
is a part. A copy of the rights agreement is available free of
charge from RGA. This summary description of the rights does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the rights agreement, as the same may be amended
from time to time, which is hereby incorporated herein by
reference.
Anti-Takeover
Effect
The amended and restated Section 382 shareholder
rights plan may have an anti-takeover effect because
it will restrict the ability of a person or entity, or group of
persons or entities, from accumulating in the aggregate 5% or
more (by value) of the RGA stock and the ability of persons,
entities or groups now owning 5% or more (by value) of the RGA
stock from acquiring additional RGA stock. Like the acquisition
restrictions, the amended and restated
Section 382 shareholder rights plan could discourage
or prohibit a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or
accumulations of substantial blocks of shares for which some
shareholders might receive a premium above market value. In
addition, the amended and restated
Section 382 shareholder rights plan may delay the
assumption of control by a holder of a large block of RGA stock
and the removal of incumbent directors and management, even if
such removal may be beneficial to some or all RGA shareholders.
Possible
Effect on Liquidity
The amended and restated Section 382 shareholder
rights plan will restrict an RGA shareholders ability to
acquire, directly or indirectly, additional RGA stock in excess
of the specified limitations. Further, a shareholders
ownership of RGA stock may become subject to the effects of the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan upon the actions
taken by related persons. A legend reflecting the existence of
the current Section 382 shareholder rights plan, as it
may be amended is and will be placed on certificates or
ownership statements representing newly issued or transferred
shares of RGA stock. These restrictions may also result in a
decreased valuation of RGA stock due to the resulting
restrictions on transfers to persons directly or indirectly
owning or seeking to acquire a significant block of RGA stock.
111
Limitation
on Liability of Directors; Indemnification
The RGA articles of incorporation limit the liability of its
directors to RGA and its shareholders to the fullest extent
permitted by Missouri law. The RGA amended and restated articles
of incorporation will provide that RGA will indemnify each
person (other than a party plaintiff suing on his own behalf or
in the right of RGA) who at any time is serving or has served as
a director or officer of RGA against any claim, liability or
expense incurred as a result of this service, or as a result of
any other service on behalf of RGA, or service at the request of
RGA as a director, officer, employee, member or agent of another
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, trade or
industry association or other enterprise (whether incorporated
or unincorporated, for-profit or not-for-profit), to the maximum
extent permitted by law. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, RGA will indemnify any such person who was or is a
party (other than a party plaintiff suing on his own behalf or
in the right of RGA), or is threatened to be made a party, to
any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative
(including, but not limited to, an action by or in the right of
RGA) by reason of such service against expenses (including,
without limitation, attorneys fees), judgments, fines and
amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by
him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding.
The inclusion of this provision in the RGA amended and restated
articles of incorporation may have the effect of reducing the
likelihood of derivative litigation against RGAs directors
and may discourage or deter RGA or its shareholders from
bringing a lawsuit against RGAs directors for breach of
their duty of care, even though such an action, if successful,
might otherwise have benefited RGA and its shareholders.
Anti-Takeover
Provisions in the RGA Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws
Some of the provisions in the RGA articles of incorporation and
bylaws and Section 351.459 of the MGBCL could have the
following effects, among others:
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delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of RGA;
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delaying, deferring or preventing the removal of RGAs
existing management or directors;
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deterring potential acquirors from making an offer to RGA
shareholders; and
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limiting RGAs shareholders opportunity to realize
premiums over prevailing market prices of the RGA common stock
in connection with offers by potential acquirors.
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The following is a summary of those provisions in the RGA
articles of incorporation and bylaws that could have the effects
described above.
Classified Board of Directors. The RGA
articles of incorporation and bylaws will provide that the RGA
board of directors will be divided into three classes of
directors serving staggered three-year terms. Each class, to the
extent possible, will be equal in number. The size of the RGA
board of directors will not be less than three and the RGA board
of directors can amend the number of directors by majority vote.
Each class holds office until the third annual
shareholders meeting for election of directors following
the most recent election of such class. Following the
recapitalization, the holders of RGA class A common stock
would not vote in the election of the RGA directors for two or
three annual meetings.
Directors, and Not Shareholders, Fix the Size of the Board of
Directors of RGA. The RGA articles of
incorporation and bylaws will provide that the number of
directors will be fixed from time to time exclusively pursuant
to a resolution adopted by a majority of the RGA board of
directors, but in no event will it consist of less than three
directors. In accordance with RGAs bylaws, the RGA board
of directors has fixed the number of directors at ten.
Currently, there are two vacancies on its board.
Directors are Removed for Cause Only. Missouri
law provides that, unless a corporations articles of
incorporation provide otherwise, the holders of a majority of
the corporations voting stock may remove any director from
office. RGAs articles of incorporation provide that
shareholders may remove a director only for cause
and with the approval of the holders of 85% of RGAs voting
stock. The RGA board of directors may remove a director, with or
without cause, only in the event the director fails to meet the
qualifications stated in the bylaws for election as a director
or in the event the director is in breach of any agreement
between such director and RGA relating to such directors
service as RGAs director or employee.
112
Board Vacancies to Be Filled by Remaining Directors and Not
Shareholders. Any vacancy created by any reason
prior to the expiration of the class in which the vacancy occurs
will by filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if
less than a quorum. A director elected to fill a vacancy will be
elected for the unexpired term of his predecessor. Any
directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number
of directors may be filled by the board of directors and will be
added to such class of directors so that all classes of
directors will be as nearly equal in number as possible.
Voting Power Restrictions. Following the
recapitalization and the exchange offer, the RGA amended and
restated articles of incorporation will provide that the voting
power of a holder of more than 15% of the outstanding RGA
class B common stock with respect to directors will be
restricted to 15% of the outstanding RGA class B common
stock. However, if such holder also has in excess of 15% of the
outstanding shares of RGA class A common stock, the holder
of RGA class B common stock may exercise the voting power
of the RGA class B common stock in excess of 15% to the
extent that such holder has an equivalent percentage of
outstanding RGA class A common stock.
Ownership Limitations. Following the
recapitalization and the split-off, the RGA amended and restated
articles of incorporation will provide that shareholders are
subject to stock ownership limitations, which would generally
limit shareholders from owning 5% or more (by value) of the
aggregate outstanding shares of RGA stock for a period of
36 months and one day from the completion of the
recapitalization (it being understood that such limitation,
among other things, (i) would not apply to MetLife or its
subsidiaries, (ii) would not apply to any participating
banks that may participate in any debt exchanges and
(iii) would not prohibit a person from acquiring or owning
5% or more (by value) of the aggregate outstanding shares of RGA
stock as a result of the divestiture). Any person permitted to
acquire or own 5% or more (by value) of the RGA stock pursuant
to the three exceptions described in the immediately preceding
sentence will not be permitted to acquire any additional RGA
stock at any time during the 36 month and one day
restriction period, unless and until such person owns less than
5% (by value) of the aggregate outstanding shares of RGA stock,
at which point such person may acquire RGA stock only to the
extent that, after such acquisition, such person owns less than
5% (by value) of the aggregate outstanding shares of RGA stock.
Shareholders May Only Act by Written Consent Upon Unanimous
Written Consent. As required by Missouri law, the
RGA amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws
will provide for stockholder action by unanimous written consent
only.
No Special Meetings Called by
Shareholders. The RGA amended and restated
articles of incorporation will provide that special meetings may
only be called by the chairman of the RGA board of directors,
the president, or a majority of the RGA board of directors. Only
such business will be conducted, and only such proposals acted
upon, as are specified in the notice of the special meeting.
Advance Notice for Shareholder Proposals. The
RGA bylaws will contain provisions requiring that advance notice
be delivered to RGA of any business to be brought by a
shareholder before an annual meeting and providing for
procedures to be followed by shareholders in nominating persons
for election to the RGA board of directors. Generally, such
advance notice provisions require that a shareholder must give
written notice to RGA not less than 60 nor more than 90 calendar
days before the meeting.
Supermajority Vote Required to Amend Specified
Provisions. The RGA amended and restated articles
of incorporation will provide that amendment of the following
provisions requires an affirmative vote of at least 85% of the
outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors, voting together as a single class:
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provisions regarding certain shareholder rights;
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provisions relating to directors;
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provisions related to shareholders meetings;
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provisions specifying the procedure for amendment of bylaws;
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provisions relating to indemnification and related
matters; and
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provisions relating to the amendment of the articles of
incorporation.
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113
Missouri
Statutory Provisions
Business Combination Statute. Missouri law
contains a business combination statute which
restricts certain business combinations between RGA
and an interested shareholder, or affiliates of the
interested shareholder, for a period of five years after the
date of the transaction in which the person becomes an
interested shareholder, unless either such transaction or the
interested shareholders acquisition of stock is approved
by the RGA board of directors on or before the date the
interested shareholder obtains such status.
The statute also prohibits business combinations after the
five-year period following the transaction in which the person
becomes an interested shareholder unless the business
combination or purchase of stock prior to becoming an interested
shareholder is approved by the RGA board of directors prior to
the date the interested shareholder obtains such status.
The statute also provides that, after the expiration of such
five-year period, business combinations are prohibited unless:
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the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting stock, other
than the stock owned by the interested shareholder, or any
affiliate or associate of such interested shareholder, approve
the business combination; or
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the business combination satisfies certain detailed fairness and
procedural requirements.
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A business combination for this purpose includes a
merger or consolidation, some sales, leases, exchanges, pledges
and similar dispositions of corporate assets or stock and any
reclassifications or recapitalizations that generally increase
the proportionate voting power of the interested shareholder. An
interested shareholder for this purpose generally
means any person who, together with its affiliates and
associates, owns or controls 20% or more of the outstanding
shares of the corporations voting stock.
A Missouri corporation may opt out of coverage by the business
combination statute by including a provision to that effect in
its governing corporate documents. RGA has not done so. However,
the RGA board of directors adopted a resolution approving the
acquisition of beneficial ownership by MetLife as an
interested shareholder, thereby rendering the
statute inapplicable to MetLife.
The business combination statute may make it more difficult for
a 20% beneficial owner to effect other transactions with RGA and
may encourage persons that seek to acquire RGA to negotiate with
the RGA board of directors prior to acquiring a 20% interest. It
is possible that such a provision could make it more difficult
to accomplish a transaction which shareholders may otherwise
deem to be in their best interest.
Control Share Acquisition Statute. Missouri
also has a control share acquisition statute that
would limit the rights of a shareholder to vote some or all of
the shares that it holds, in case of a shareholder whose
acquisition of shares results in that shareholder having voting
power, when added to the shares previously held by such
shareholder, to exercise or direct the exercise of more than a
specified percentage of RGAs outstanding stock (beginning
at 20%). The statute exempts some types of acquisitions and
provides a procedure for an acquiring shareholder to obtain
shareholder approval to permit such shareholder to vote these
shares. However, as permitted by the statute, RGA previously
amended its bylaws to provide that the control share acquisition
statute will not apply to control share acquisitions of
RGAs capital stock.
Takeover Bid Disclosure
Statute. Missouris takeover bid
disclosure statute requires that, under some
circumstances, before making a tender offer that would result in
the offeror acquiring control of RGA, the offeror must file
certain disclosure materials with the Commissioner of the
Missouri Securities Division.
Insurance Holding Companies Act. RGA is
regulated in Missouri as an insurance holding company. Under the
Missouri Insurance Holding Companies Act and related
regulations, the acquisition of control of a domestic insurer
must receive prior approval by the Missouri Department of
Insurance. Missouri law provides that a transaction will be
approved if the Department of Insurance finds that the
transaction would, among other things, not violate the law or be
contrary to the interests of the insureds of any participating
domestic insurance corporations. The Department of Insurance may
approve any proposed change of control subject to conditions.
In connection with the exchange offer, and following the
recapitalization, General American will distribute to GenAmerica
Financial, LLC all of the shares of RGA class B common
stock that it holds. GenAmerica Financial, LLC will then, in
turn, distribute all of those shares to its parent, Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company will
in turn distribute all of those shares to its
114
parent, MetLife, Inc. Both General American and Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company are insurance companies that are subject
to various statutory and regulatory restrictions that limit
their ability to dividend these shares without first obtaining
approval from the applicable state regulatory authorities. The
Missouri Department of Insurance will need to approve the
dividend distribution by General American, and the New York
State Insurance Department will need to approve the dividend
distribution by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company before
MetLife can complete the exchange offer. In addition, the
Missouri Department of Insurance will need to waive certain
change of control requirements in connection with the fact that,
as a result of the dividend distribution described above,
GenAmerica Financial, LLC and Metropolitan Life Insurance
Company will each cease to be an intermediate parent holding
company of Reinsurance Company of Missouri, Incorporated and RGA
Reinsurance Company, both Missouri reinsurance subsidiaries of
RGA. These approvals are conditions to complete the exchange
offer. On July 21, 2008, the New York State Insurance
Department approved the dividend distribution by Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company. On July 22, 2008, the Missouri
Department of Insurance approved the dividend distribution and
waived the applicable change of control requirements, with the
approval of such dividend distribution expiring if it does not
occur on or prior to December 31, 2008. Under the Missouri
insurance laws, the acquisition of 10% or more of RGAs
outstanding common stock is prohibited without prior approval by
the Director of the Missouri Department of Insurance.
Consequently, if a tendering MetLife stockholder were to own 10%
or more of RGAs outstanding common stock, such stockholder
would be required to make filings with, and obtain approval of,
the Missouri Department of Insurance as required by Missouri
insurance laws. See The Recapitalization and Distribution
Agreement Recapitalization Conditions to
Completing the Recapitalization.
115
COMPARISON
OF STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS
The following is a summary of certain important differences
between the articles of incorporation and bylaws of RGA and the
certificate of incorporation and bylaws of MetLife. The rights
of MetLifes stockholders are currently governed by the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the
DGCL) and by the amended and restated certificate of
incorporation and amended and restated bylaws of MetLife. The
rights of RGAs shareholders are currently governed by the
General and Business Corporation Law of Missouri (the
MGBCL) and the amended and restated articles of
incorporation and amended and restated bylaws of RGA.
Subsequent to the recommendation by the RGA special committee,
the RGA board of directors has recommended that its shareholders
approve certain amendments to RGAs articles of
incorporation. These amendments, if approved, will become
effective immediately prior to MetLifes acceptance of
shares of MetLife common stock in exchange for shares of RGA
class B common stock pursuant to the exchange offer. The
following summary includes a description of provisions of the
RGA amended and restated articles of incorporation and amended
and restated bylaws as each would exist following the
transactions contemplated by this document.
This summary is not a complete statement of the rights of
stockholders of the two companies or a complete description of
the specific provisions referred to below. This summary is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the certificate of
incorporation and bylaws of MetLife and the amended and restated
articles of incorporation and bylaws of RGA, as each would exist
following the transactions contemplated by this document, which
the MetLife stockholders should read. Copies of these MetLife
and RGA documents have been filed with the SEC. The proposed RGA
amended and restated articles of incorporation are included as
an exhibit to the registration statement of which this
prospectus forms a part and incorporated by reference. To find
out where you can get copies of these documents, see the section
entitled Where You Can Find More Information.
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MetLife
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RGA
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Capital Stock
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The MetLife certificate of incorporation authorizes MetLife to
issue 3,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01
per share, and 200,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par
value $0.01 per share.
The
MetLife board of directors has the authority to issue one or
more series of preferred stock, having terms designated by the
MetLife board of directors.
As of
July 30, 2008, there were 709,778,752 shares of common
stock and 84,000,000 shares of preferred stock
outstanding.
MetLife common stock is listed on the NYSE.
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The amended and restated articles of incorporation of RGA will
authorize RGA to issue 140,000,000 shares of RGA common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which
107,700,000 shares are designated RGA class A common
stock and 32,300,000 shares are designated RGA class B
common stock, and 10,000,000 shares of RGA preferred stock,
par value $0.01 per share.
The
RGA board of directors will have the authority to issue one or
more series of preferred stock, having terms designated by the
RGA board of directors.
As of
July 31, 2008, RGA had 62,323,070 shares of RGA common
stock and no shares of RGA preferred stock outstanding.
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RGA
class A common stock and RGA class B common stock have
been approved for listing on the NYSE, both subject to official notice of issuance.
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MetLife
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RGA
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Dividend Policy
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MetLife has no legal or contractual obligation to pay
dividends. The MetLife bylaws provide that dividends may be
declared by the MetLife board of directors at any regular or
special meeting of the board, and any such dividend may be paid
in cash, property or shares.
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RGA has no legal or contractual obligation to pay dividends on
its common stock. The RGA amended and restated bylaws provide
that the RGA board of directors may, from time to time, declare
and RGA may pay dividends on its outstanding shares in the
manner, and upon the terms and conditions provided by law and
the RGA articles of incorporation.
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Voting Rights
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Each share of MetLife common stock entitles its holder to one
vote on all matters on which stockholders are entitled to
vote.
The
MetLife bylaws provide for a majority voting standard in
uncontested director elections, although contested director
elections will be decided by a plurality of shares. All other
matters are decided by the vote of the majority of shares of
MetLife common stock represented in person or by proxy at any
meeting at which a quorum is present.
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The RGA articles of incorporation and bylaws will provide that
holders of RGA class A common stock and holders of RGA
class B common stock will vote together, as a single class,
on all matters to be voted on by the RGA shareholders, except
with respect to the election of directors or when separate class
votes are required by law. Each share of RGA class A common
stock and each share of RGA class B common stock will
entitle its holder to one vote per share on all matters to be
voted on by such holder.
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With
respect to the election of directors:
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holders of RGA class A common stock will be
entitled to elect no more than 20% of the RGA board of
directors; and
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holders of RGA class B common stock will be
entitled to elect at least 80% of the RGA board of directors.
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The holders of RGA class A common stock and holders of RGA
class B common stock will not be entitled to cumulate their
votes in the election of directors.
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There
will be a separate vote by class on any proposal to convert RGA class B common
stock into RGA class A common stock.
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MetLife
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RGA
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Voting Power
Restrictions
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None.
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The RGA articles of incorporation will restrict the voting power
with respect to directors of a holder of more than 15% of the
outstanding RGA class B common stock to 15% of the
outstanding RGA class B common stock unless such holder
also holds in excess of 15% of the outstanding RGA class A
common stock, in which case such holder will be able to exercise
an equivalent percentage of the voting power of the RGA
class B common stock.
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Stockholder Action by
Written Consent
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The MetLife certificate of incorporation and bylaws each provide
that no action of stockholders may be taken by written consent
without a duly called annual or special meeting of MetLife
stockholders.
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The RGA articles of incorporation and bylaws will provide for
shareholder action by unanimous written consent of the RGA
shareholders entitled to vote with respect to such matter.
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Conversion Rights
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MetLife common stock is not subject to any conversion rights.
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The RGA articles of incorporation will provide that shares of
RGA class B common stock will convert into shares of RGA
class A common stock, on a one-for-one basis, if and
when:
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the RGA board of directors determines,
in its sole discretion, to propose conversion to RGA
shareholders and adopts a resolution to that effect; and
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the holders of a majority of each class
of RGA common stock represented in person or by proxy at the
meeting approve the proposal to convert the shares.
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RGA currently expects that, following the consummation of the
divestiture, the RGA board of directors will consider submitting
to a shareholder vote at the next regularly scheduled annual
shareholders meeting of RGA (anticipated to be held on
May 27, 2009), or at a special meeting called
for such purpose, a proposal to convert the RGA class B
common stock to RGA class A common stock on a
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MetLife
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RGA
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share-for-share basis pursuant to the conversion, subject to
receipt of shareholder approval. However, there is no binding
commitment by the RGA board of directors to, and there can be no
assurance that the RGA board of directors will, consider the
issue or resolve to present such a proposal to the RGA
shareholders. If such a proposal is approved by the RGA board of
directors and presented to the RGA shareholders, a vote by a
majority of each of the RGA class A common stock and the
RGA class B common stock represented in person or by proxy
would be required for the proposal to be approved. There can be
no assurance that the RGA shareholders would approve such
conversion.
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Quorum Requirements
for Stockholder Meetings
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The MetLife bylaws provide that a quorum will consist of
one-third of the holders of record of shares of MetLife common
stock entitled to vote, present in person or by proxy at a
meeting of MetLife stockholders.
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The RGA bylaws will provide that a majority of outstanding
shares of RGA entitled to vote, represented by person or by
proxy, will constitute a quorum at a meeting of the RGA
shareholders.
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Number of Directors
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The MetLife bylaws provide the MetLife board of directors may
consist of no less than three directors, the exact number of
directors to be determined from time to time by a majority of
the entire MetLife board of directors.
As of
August 5, 2008, the MetLife board of directors consists of
13 directors.
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The RGA articles of incorporation will set the number of members
of the RGA board of directors at 10. Thereafter, the number of
directors will be fixed in the manner specified in the bylaws,
which provide that the number of directors will never be less
than three, and that the RGA board of directors can amend the
number of directors by majority vote.
As of
August 5, 2008, the RGA board of directors consisted of
eight directors, with two vacancies.
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Classification of Board of
Directors <
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The MetLife certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that
directors will be classified into three classes, as nearly equal
in number as possible. The election of each class of directors
will occur every third year, and one-
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The RGA articles of incorporation and bylaws will provide that
directors will be classified into three classes, as nearly equal
in number as possible. The election of each class of directors
will occur every third year, and one-
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MetLife
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RGA
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third of the directors will
stand for election each year.
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third of the directors will
stand for election each year.
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Term of Directors
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Each director will hold office for a term expiring at the annual
meeting of MetLife stockholders held in the three years
following the year of the directors election, unless such
director is elected to fill a vacancy on the MetLife board of
directors, in which case, the director will hold office for the
remaining term of the directorship.
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Each director will hold office for a term expiring at the third
succeeding annual meeting of RGA shareholders following the
directors election, unless such director is elected to
fill a vacancy on the RGA board of directors, in which case, the
director will hold office for the remaining term of the
directorship.
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Removal of Directors
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The MetLife bylaws provide that a director may be removed at any
time, but only for cause, upon the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the combined voting power of the then
outstanding stock of MetLife entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors.
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The RGA articles of incorporation will provide that a director
may be removed at any time, but only for cause, upon the
affirmative vote of at least 85% of the combined voting power
entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting
together as a single class at a special meeting of RGA
shareholders called expressly for that purpose.
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Additionally, any director may be removed from office by a
majority of the entire board of directors in the event that the
director fails to meet certain qualifications for election as a
director or if the director is in breach of any agreement
between the director and RGA relating to the directors
service as a director or employee of RGA.
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Filling of Board
Vacancies
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The MetLife certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that
any vacancy created by the removal of a director for cause by
MetLife stockholders may be filled by MetLife stockholders
entitled to vote for the election of a director. A successor
director filling such a vacancy will be of the same class as the
director whose removal created the vacancy.
If such a vacancy is not filled by MetLife stockholders, or in
the event of a vacancy created by death,
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The RGA articles of incorporation and bylaws will provide that
any vacancy created by any reason prior to the expiration of the
term of the class in which the vacancy occurs will only be
filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if less
than a quorum. A director elected to fill a vacancy will be
elected for the unexpired term of his predecessor. Any
directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number of directors may be filled
by the board of directors and will be
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MetLife
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RGA
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resignation, an
increase in the number of directors, or other reason, it may be
filled by a majority of the directors then in office, although
less than a quorum.
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added to such class of
directors so that all classes of directors will be as nearly
equal in number as possible.
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Stockholder Proposals
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The MetLife bylaws provide that any MetLife stockholder who
intends to propose business to be considered at an annual
meeting must deliver written notice of its intent to do so to
MetLifes Secretary. To be timely, such notice must be
received by MetLifes Secretary not less than 120 calendar
days prior to the first anniversary of the previous years
annual meeting. In the event that no annual meeting was held in
the previous year or the date of the annual meeting was changed
by more than 30 days from the anniversary of the previous
years annual meeting, written notice must be received not
later than 120 days prior to such annual meeting or 10
days following the date on which public announcement of
the date of the meeting is first made.
The
business to be brought before the annual meeting must be a
proper matter for stockholder action and the written notice must
include:
a brief description of each matter desired to
be brought before the annual meeting, the reasons for conducting
such business at the annual meeting, and, in the event that such
business includes a proposal to amend either the MetLife
certificate of incorporation or the MetLife bylaws, the language
of the proposed amendment;
a description of any material interest
in such business of the proponent and of any beneficial owner on whose behalf the
proposal is made;
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The RGA articles of incorporation will provide that any RGA
shareholder who intends to bring a matter before an annual
meeting must deliver notice to RGAs Secretary not less
than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the
meeting. In the event that less than 70 days notice
or prior public disclosure of the date of the annual meeting is
given to RGA shareholders, such written notice by the RGA
shareholder must be received not later than the close of
business on the 10th day following the day on which the
notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or public
disclosure was made, whichever occurs first.
The
business to be brought before an annual meeting must be a proper
matter for shareholder action and the notice must include:
a brief description of the proposal desired
to be brought before the annual meeting and the reasons for
conducting this business at the meeting;
the names and address of record of the
proponent and any other RGA shareholder(s) known by such RGA
shareholder to be supporting the proposal;
the class and number of shares of the
RGA capital stock which are beneficially owned by the proponent
and by any other RGA shareholders known by the proponent to be
supporting the proposal; and
any material interest of the proponent
in the proposal.
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MetLife
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RGA
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a representation that the MetLife stockholder
is a holder of record of MetLife common stock entitled to vote
at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by a
qualified representative at the annual meeting;
if the MetLife stockholder intends to
solicit proxies in support of its proposal, a representation to
that effect; and
the name and address of the proponent
and any beneficial owner on whose behalf the proposal is being
made, and the class and number of shares of MetLife common stock
which are owned beneficially or of record by the proponent and
beneficial owner.
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Nomination of Directors
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The MetLife bylaws provide that a MetLife stockholder may
nominate one or more persons for election at an annual or
special meeting called for the election of directors, but only
if the MetLife stockholder delivers written notice of its intent
to make the nomination to MetLifes Secretary. For
nomination of directors at an annual meeting, the timing
requirements for providing notice to MetLifes Secretary
are the same as those described above for stockholder
proposals. For nominations of directors at a special meeting,
written notice must be delivered to MetLifes Secretary not
later than 150 calendar days prior to the special meeting or ten
calendar days following the date on which the public
announcement of the date of the special meeting and of the
nominees to be elected at such meeting is first made.
The
notice must include:
such information concerning each nominee as
would be required
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The RGA articles of incorporation will provide that an RGA
shareholder may nominate one or more persons for election at any
meeting of RGA shareholders held at any time, but only if the
RGA shareholder delivers timely notice of its intent to make
such nomination(s) to RGAs Secretary not less than
60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the meeting. In
the event that less than 70 days notice or prior
public disclosure of the date of the meeting is given to RGA
shareholders, such notice by the RGA shareholder must be
received not later than the close of business on the
10th day following the day on which the notice of the date
of the meeting was mailed or public disclosure was made,
whichever occurs first.
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The
notice must include:
the name and address of the RGA shareholder who intends to make the nomination;
a representation that the RGA shareholder is
a holder of record
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MetLife
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RGA
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under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, and
Rule 14a-11 thereunder, to be included in a proxy statement
soliciting proxies for the election of the nominee as a
director;
each nominees written consent to
being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving
as a director if elected;
a description of all arrangements or
understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any
other persons (naming them) pursuant to which the nominations
are to be made by the MetLife stockholder; and
a representation that the MetLife
stockholder is a holder of record of MetLife common stock
entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person
or by a qualified representative at the meeting.
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of RGA capital stock entitled to vote at the
meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the
meeting to nominate the person(s) specified in the notice;
the class and number of shares of RGA
capital stock that are beneficially owned by the RGA
shareholder;
the name, age, business and residential
address, and principal occupation or employment of each proposed
nominee;
the class and number of shares of RGA
capital stock that are beneficially owned by such nominee(s);
a description of all arrangements or
understandings between the RGA shareholder and each nominee and
the name of any other person(s) pursuant to which the
nomination(s) are to be made by the RGA shareholder;
any other information regarding each
proposed nominee that would be required to be included in a
proxy statement filed pursuant to the proxy rules of the SEC;
and the written consent of each proposed
nominee to be named as a nominee in the proxy and to serve as a
director if elected.
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Advance Notice of
Stockholder Meetings
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The MetLife bylaws provide that written notice of any annual or
special meeting will be delivered to MetLife stockholders of
record entitled to vote at such meeting not less than 10 nor
more than 60 days prior to the meeting. In the case of a
special meeting, such notice will include the purpose(s) for
which the special meeting is called.
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The RGA bylaws will provide that written notice of any annual or
special meeting will be delivered to RGA shareholders not less
than 10 nor more than 70 days prior to the meeting. In the
case of a special meeting, such notice will include the
purpose(s) for which the special meeting is called.
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Calling of Special
Meeting of Stockholders
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The MetLife bylaws provide that special meetings may only be
called by MetLifes chief executive
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The RGA articles of incorporation will provide that special
meetings may only be called by the
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MetLife
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RGA
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officer, or, in the
event of its absence or disability, by MetLifes president
or any director who is also an officer, pursuant to a resolution
approved by a majority of the entire MetLife board of directors.
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chairman of the RGA board of
directors, RGAs president, or a majority of the RGA board
of directors. Only such business will be conducted, and only
such proposals acted upon, as are specified in the notice of the
special meeting.
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Amendment of Certificate
of Incorporation
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The MetLife certificate of incorporation reserves the right to
amend or repeal any provision contained in the certificate of
incorporation in the manner prescribed by the DGCL. The MetLife
certificate of incorporation further provides that (1) any
amendment or repeal of any provisions relating to the liability
of directors will not adversely affect any right or protection
existing immediately prior to such an amendment or repeal and
(2) the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the outstanding
shares of MetLife stock entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors is required to amend or repeal any of the
following provisions:
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The RGA articles of incorporation will provide that the articles
of incorporation may be amended in accordance with Missouri law,
which provides that a corporation may amend its articles of
incorporation upon a resolution of the board of directors
proposing the amendment and its submission to the shareholders
for their approval by the holders of a majority of the shares of
common stock entitled to vote. The RGA amended and restated
articles of incorporation will provide that amendment of the
following provisions requires an affirmative vote of at least
85% of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally
in the election of directors, voting together as a single class:
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provisions relating to stockholder
rights plans;
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provisions regarding certain
shareholder rights;
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provisions relating to the board of
directors and the management of the corporation;
provisions relating to the liability of
directors;
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provisions relating to directors;
provisions related to shareholders
meetings;
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provisions limiting stockholder action
by written consent; and
provisions relating to the amendment of
the certificate of incorporation.
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provisions specifying the procedure
for amendment of bylaws;
provisions
relating to indemnification
and related matters; and
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provisions relating to the amendment of
the articles of incorporation.
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Amendment of Bylaws
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The MetLife bylaws provide that the MetLife bylaws may be
amended, altered or repealed by (1) a resolution duly adopted by
the
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The RGA articles of incorporation and bylaws will provide that
the RGA bylaws may only be amended, altered, changed or
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124
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MetLife
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RGA
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MetLife board of directors or (2) by the affirmative vote of
at least 75% of the combined voting power of the outstanding
shares of MetLife entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors.
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repealed
by a majority of the entire RGA board of directors.
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Certain Business
Combinations
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DGCL Section 203 prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging
in a business combination with a stockholder acquiring more than
15% but less than 85% of the corporations outstanding
voting stock for three years following the time that person
becomes an interested stockholder unless prior to
such date, the board of directors approves either the business
combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder
becoming an interested stockholder or the business combination
is approved by the board of directors and by the affirmative
vote of at least 2/3 of the outstanding voting stock that is not
owned by the interested stockholder.
MetLife has not opted out of DGCL Section 203.
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MGBCL Section 351.459 prohibits a Missouri corporation from
engaging in a business combination with an interested
shareholder (beneficial owner of 20% of the voting shares)
for a period of five years after the date of the transaction in
which the person became an interested shareholder, unless the
transaction in which the person became an interested shareholder
or the business combination is approved by the board of
directors or certain fair price requirements are met. After the
five-year restricted period, the interested shareholder and the
corporation may engage in a business combination if the business
combination is approved by a majority of the voting stock that
is not beneficially owned by the interested shareholder.
RGA
has not opted out of MGBCL Section 351.459.
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Ownership Limitations
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None.
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The RGA articles of incorporation will provide that shareholders
are subject to stock ownership limitations, which would
generally limit shareholders from owning or acquiring 5% or more
(by value) of the aggregate outstanding shares of RGA stock for
a period of 36 months and one day from the completion of
the recapitalization (it being understood that such limitation (i) would not apply to MetLife or its subsidiaries,
(ii) would not apply to any participating banks that may
participate in any debt exchanges and (iii) would not
prohibit a person from acquiring or owning 5% or more (by value)
of the RGA
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125
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MetLife
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RGA
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stock as a result of the divestiture). Any person
permitted to acquire or own 5% or more (by value) of the RGA
stock pursuant to the three exceptions described in the
immediately preceding sentence will not be permitted to acquire
any additional RGA stock at any time during the 36 month
and one day restriction period, unless and until such person
owns less than 5% (by value) of the aggregate outstanding shares
of RGA stock, at which point such person may acquire RGA stock
only to the extent that, after such acquisition, such person
owns less than 5% (by value) of the RGA stock.
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Stockholder Rights Plan
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The MetLife board of directors has adopted a stockholder rights
plan, which under certain circumstances, could cause substantial
dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire MetLife
on terms not approved in advance by the MetLife board of
directors.
The
rights issued under MetLifes stockholder rights plan will
expire at the close of business on April 4, 2010, unless earlier
redeemed or exchanged by MetLife.
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The RGA board of directors has adopted a Section 382
shareholder rights plan, which under certain circumstances,
could cause substantial dilution to a person or group that
attempts to acquire RGA stock on terms not approved in advance
by the RGA board of directors.
The
rights issued under the Section 382 shareholder rights plan
will expire at the close of business on the date that is
36 months and one day following the completion of the
recapitalization, unless earlier redeemed or exchanged by RGA or
otherwise determined by the RGA board of directors.
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126
SHARES
ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Shares of RGA class B common stock distributed to MetLife
stockholders pursuant to the exchange offer will be freely
transferable, except for shares of RGA class B common stock
received by persons who may be deemed to be
affiliates of RGA under the Securities Act.
Affiliates generally include individuals or entities that
control, are controlled by, or are under common control with,
RGA. The directors and principal executive officers of RGA, as
well as significant shareholders of RGA, are assumed to be
affiliates for this purpose. Affiliates of RGA may sell their
shares of RGA class B common stock only under an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act or pursuant to
an available exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the shares of RGA class B common stock
offered hereby are being passed upon by William L. Hutton,
Esq., Senior Vice President and Associate General Counsel of
RGA. Mr. Hutton is paid a salary and bonus by RGA,
participates in certain of RGAs employee benefit plans,
owns shares of RGA common stock and holds options to acquire
shares of RGA common stock. Certain legal matters are being
passed upon for RGA by Bryan Cave LLP and certain legal and tax
matters are being passed upon for MetLife by Wachtell, Lipton,
Rosen & Katz. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
is passing on certain legal matters for the co-dealer managers.
EXPERTS
RGA
The consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedules, incorporated by reference in this
Form S-4
from Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated and
subsidiaries Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
and the effectiveness of Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated and subsidiaries internal control over
financial reporting for the year ended December 31, 2007,
have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in
their reports (which (1) express an unqualified opinion on
the consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedules and include an explanatory paragraph regarding changes
in accounting for income taxes and defined pension benefit and
other postretirement plans as required by accounting guidance
which was adopted on January 1, 2007 and December 31,
2006, respectively, and (2) express an unqualified opinion
on Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated and
subsidiaries effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting) which are incorporated herein by reference.
Such consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedules have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports
of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting
and auditing.
MetLife
The consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedules, incorporated by reference in this Form S-4 from
MetLife, Inc. and its subsidiaries Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
and the effectiveness of MetLife, Inc. and its
subsidiaries internal control over financial reporting for
the year ended December 31, 2007, have been audited by
Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their reports (which
(1) express an unqualified opinion on the consolidated
financial statements and financial statement schedules and
include an explanatory paragraph regarding changes in MetLife,
Inc.s method of accounting for deferred acquisition costs
and for income taxes as required by accounting guidance adopted
on January 1, 2007, and its method of accounting for
defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans as
required by accounting guidance adopted on December 31,
2006, and (2) express an unqualified opinion on MetLife,
Inc.s effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting), which are incorporated herein by reference. Such
consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedules have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports
of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting
and auditing.
127
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
MetLife and RGA file annual, quarterly and special reports,
proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the
Exchange Act. You may read and copy this information at the
SECs Public Reference Room, located at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You
may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the
SEC at the above address, at prescribed rates.
The SEC also maintains a website that contains reports, proxy
statements and other information that MetLife and RGA file
electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is
www.sec.gov.
Shares of common stock of MetLife and RGA are listed on the
NYSE. You may also inspect reports, proxy statements and other
information about MetLife and RGA at the offices of the NYSE,
20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
RGA has filed a registration statement on
Form S-4
under the Securities Act, of which this document forms a part,
to register with the SEC the shares of RGA class B common
stock to be issued in the exchange offer to MetLife stockholders
whose shares of MetLife common stock are accepted for exchange.
MetLife will file a tender offer statement on Schedule TO
with the SEC with respect to the exchange offer. This document
constitutes MetLifes offer to exchange, in addition to
being a prospectus of RGA. This document does not contain all
the information set forth in the registration statement, the
exhibits to the registration statement or the Schedule TO,
selected portions of which are omitted in accordance with the
rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information
pertaining to MetLife and the RGA class B common stock,
reference is made to the registration statement and its
exhibits. Statements contained in this document or in any
document incorporated herein by reference as to the contents of
any contract or other document referred to within this document
or other documents that are incorporated herein by reference are
not necessarily complete and, in each instance, reference is
made to the copy of the applicable contract or other document
filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or otherwise
filed with the SEC. Each statement contained in this document is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the underlying
documents.
The MetLife filings referred to below are also available on
MetLifes Internet website, www.metlife.com, under
Investor Relations Financial
Information SEC Filings. The RGA filings
referred to below are also available on RGAs Internet
website, www.rgare.com, under Investor
Relations SEC filings. Information contained
in such Internet websites do not constitute a part of this
prospectus. You can also obtain these documents from MetLife or
RGA, respectively, without charge (other than exhibits, unless
the exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference), by
requesting them in writing or by telephone at the following
address:
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MetLife, Inc.
1 MetLife Plaza,
Long Island City, NY 11101
Attn: Investor Relations
(212) 578-2211
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
1370 Timberlake Manor Parkway
Chesterfield, Missouri 63017
Attention: Corporate Secretary
(636) 736-7000
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The SEC allows certain information to be incorporated by
reference into this document, which means that MetLife and
RGA can disclose important information to you by referring you
to another document filed separately with the SEC. The
information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of
this document, except for any information superseded by
information contained directly in this document. This document
incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that
MetLife and RGA have previously filed with the SEC. These
documents contain important information about MetLife and RGA,
their businesses and their financial conditions.
The following documents filed by MetLife or RGA under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
after the date of the initial filing of this proxy
statement/prospectus and before the special meeting, except for
the documents, or portions thereof, that are
furnished rather than filed, are incorporated by
reference into this document.
128
MetLifes
SEC Filings (File
No. 1-5787)
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MetLifes Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 (including the
information incorporated by reference therein from
MetLifes definitive proxy statement filed March 18,
2008);
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MetLifes Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for quarterly periods ended March 31, 2008 and
June 30, 2008;
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MetLifes Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed January 16, 2008, February 19, 2008,
March 5, 2008, April 8, 2008, April 22, 2008,
April 28, 2008, May 15, 2008, June 2, 2008,
July 15, 2008, July 25, 2008 and August 11, 2008
(other than the portions of those documents not deemed to be
filed); and
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The description of MetLife common stock set forth in
MetLifes Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on
November 23, 1999, as amended.
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RGAs
SEC Filings (File
No. 1-11848)
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RGAs Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 (including the
information incorporated by reference therein from RGAs
definitive proxy statement filed April 9, 2008);
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RGAs Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2008 and
June 30, 2008;
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RGAs Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed April 17, 2008, June 2, 2008, June 5, 2008,
July 21, 2008 and August 11, 2008 (other than the
portions of those documents not deemed to be filed);
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The description of RGAs existing common stock contained in
RGAs Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
dated April 6, 1993, as amended by Amendment No. 1 on
Form 8-A/A
dated April 27, 1993, as updated by RGAs Current
Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on September 10, 2004;
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The description of RGAs Section 382 shareholder
rights plan contained in RGAs Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
dated June 2, 2008.
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All documents filed by MetLife and RGA pursuant to
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from
the date of this document to the date that shares are accepted
for exchange pursuant to the exchange offer (or the date that
the exchange offer is terminated) will also be deemed to be
incorporated into this document by reference, which excludes any
information furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 or
Item 7.01 of any current report on
Form 8-K.
Documents incorporated by reference are available without
charge upon request to MetLifes information agent, D.F.
King & Co., Inc., located at 48 Wall Street,
22nd
Floor, New York, New York 10005 at (212) 269-5550 (banks and
brokers only) or (800) 825-0898 (toll free). In order to ensure
timely delivery, any request should be submitted no later than
September 4, 2008. If you request any incorporated
documents, D.F. King & Co., Inc. will mail them to you
within one business day after receiving your request.
MetLife and RGA have not authorized anyone to give any
information or make any representation about the exchange offer
that is different from, or in addition to, that contained in
this document or in any of the materials that MetLife and RGA
have incorporated by reference into this document. Therefore, if
anyone does give you information of this sort, you should not
rely on it. If you are in a jurisdiction where offers to
exchange or sell, or solicitations of offers to exchange or
purchase, the securities offered by this document are unlawful,
or if you are a person to whom it is unlawful to direct these
types of activities, then the offer presented in this document
does not extend to you. The information contained in this
document speaks only as of the date of this document unless the
information specifically indicates that another date applies.
129
Additional
Information Regarding the Recapitalization and Where to Find
It
In connection with MetLifes proposed divestiture of its
stake in RGA, RGA has filed with the SEC a registration
statement on
Form S-4
(File
No. 333-151390),
which includes a proxy statement/prospectus dated August 4,
2008 related to the recapitalization. Investors and holders
of RGA and MetLife securities are strongly encouraged to read
the registration statement and any other relevant documents
filed with the SEC, including the proxy statement/prospectus
relating to the recapitalization, as well as any amendments and
supplements to those documents, because they will contain
important information about RGA, MetLife, and the proposed
transactions. The proxy statement/prospectus relating to the
recapitalization and related transactions has been mailed to
shareholders of RGA. Investors and security holders will be able
to obtain free copies of the registration statement, the proxy
statement/prospectus as well as other filed documents containing
information about MetLife and RGA, without charge, at the
SECs web site (www.sec.gov). Free copies of
RGAs filings also may be obtained by directing a request
to RGA, Investor Relations, by phone to
(636) 736-7243,
in writing to Mr. John Hayden, Vice President-Investor
Relations, Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated, 1370
Timberlake Manor Parkway, Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017, or by
email to investrelations@rgare.com. Free
copies of MetLifes filings may be obtained by directing a
request to MetLife, Investor Relations, by phone to
(212) 578-2211,
in writing to MetLife, Inc., 1 MetLife Plaza, Long Island City,
NY 11101, or by email to metir@metlife.com.
This communication about the recapitalization shall not
constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to
buy securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any
jurisdiction in which such solicitation or sale would be
unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the
securities laws of such jurisdiction. Such an offer may be made
solely by a prospectus meeting the requirements of
Section 10 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The
distribution of this communication may, in some countries, be
restricted by law or regulation. Accordingly, persons who come
into possession of this document should inform themselves of and
observe these restrictions.
Participants
in the Solicitation
RGA, MetLife and their respective directors and executive
officers may be deemed, under SEC rules, to be participants in
the solicitation of proxies from RGAs shareholders with
respect to the proposed transaction. Information regarding the
directors and executive officers of RGA is included in its
definitive proxy statement for its 2008 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders filed with the SEC on April 9, 2008.
Information regarding the directors and officers of MetLife is
included in the definitive proxy statement for MetLifes
2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders filed with the SEC on
March 18, 2008. More detailed information regarding the
identity of potential participants, and their direct or indirect
interests, by securities holdings or otherwise, is set forth in
this document and the proxy statement/prospectus and other
materials to be filed with the SEC in connection with the
proposed transactions.
130
SCHEDULE I
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF METLIFE
The following table sets forth the name, title and business
address of each of MetLifes directors, executive officers
and controlling persons.
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Name
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Title
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C. Robert Henrikson
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Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
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Ruth A. Fattori
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Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer
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Steven A. Kandarian
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Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer
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James L. Lipscomb
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Executive Vice President and General Counsel
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Maria R. Morris
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Executive Vice President, Technology and Operations
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William J. Mullaney
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President, Institutional Business
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William J. Toppeta
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President, International
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Lisa M. Weber
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President, Individual Business
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William J. Wheeler
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
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Sylvia Mathews Burwell
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Director
|
Eduardo Castro-Wright
|
|
Director
|
Burton A. Dole, Jr.
|
|
Director
|
Cheryl W. Grisé
|
|
Director
|
R. Glenn Hubbard
|
|
Director
|
John M. Keane
|
|
Director
|
James M. Kilts
|
|
Director
|
Hugh B. Price
|
|
Director
|
David Satcher
|
|
Director
|
Kenton J. Sicchitano
|
|
Director
|
William C. Steere, Jr.
|
|
Director
|
Lulu C. Wang
|
|
Director
|
The address of each director
and/or
executive officer listed above is
c/o MetLife,
Inc., 200 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10166.
131
SCHEDULE II
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF RGA
Board of
Directors
The board of directors of RGA is divided into three classes,
each of which generally contains either two or three directors,
with the terms of office of each class ending in successive
years. Currently, the board has eight directors, with two
vacancies. Each of the directors has served in his or her
principal occupation for the last five fiscal years, unless
otherwise indicated.
Pursuant to the recapitalization and distribution agreement,
MetLife has agreed to cause Messrs. Kandarian and Reali and
Ms. Piligian to resign as directors effective as of closing
of the exchange offer. In addition, Mr. Eason will become
the RGA class A director at that time.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age at June 30, 2008
|
|
Director Since
|
|
Principal Occupation
|
|
Term Ending 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J. Cliff Eason
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
1993
|
|
|
Retired President and CEO of Southwestern Bell Telephone, SBC
Communications, Inc. (SBC), from September 2000
through January 2001
|
Joseph A. Reali
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and Tax Director of Metropolitan Life
since 1999
|
Term Ending 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William J. Bartlett
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Retired partner, Ernst & Young Australia
|
Alan C. Henderson
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer of RehabCare Group, Inc.
from June 1998 until June 2003
|
A. Greig Woodring
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
1993
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer of RGA
|
Term Ending 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stuart I. Greenbaum
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
1997
|
|
|
Professor Emeritus at the John M. Olin School of Business at
Washington University since January 2007
|
Steven A. Kandarian
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer of MetLife
since April 2005
|
Georgette A. Piligian
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer,
Institutional Business Metropolitan Life Insurance Company since
February 2006
|
132
J. Cliff Eason. Mr. Eason served as
President, Network Services, SBC from October 1999 through
September 2000; President, SBC International of SBC, from March
1998 until October 1999; President and CEO of Southwestern Bell
Telephone Company (SWBTC) from February 1996 until
March 1998; President and CEO of Southwestern Bell
Communications, Inc. from July 1995 through February 1996;
President of Network Services of SWBTC from July 1993 through
June 1995; and President of Southwestern Bell Telephone Company
of the Midwest from 1992 to 1993. He held various other
positions with Southwestern Bell Communications, Inc. and its
subsidiaries prior to 1992, including President of Metromedia
Paging from 1991 to 1992. Mr. Eason was a director of
Williams Communications Group, Inc. until his retirement in
January 2001.
Joseph A. Reali. Mr. Reali has served as
the MetLife liaison with RGA since July 2002. As Tax Director,
Mr. Reali is responsible for corporate tax issues at
Metropolitan Life and issues with respect to its holdings in
RGA. Mr. Reali joined MetLife in 1977 as an attorney in the
Law Department, and in 1985 he became a Vice President in the
Tax Department. In 1993 he was appointed Vice President and
Corporate Secretary, and in 1997 he became a Senior Vice
President. Mr. Reali received a J.D. degree, cum laude,
from Fordham University School of Law and an L.L.M. degree in
taxation from New York University Law School. Mr. Reali
serves as Counsel and Secretary of the Metropolitan Life
Foundation.
William J. Bartlett. William J. Bartlett was
an accountant and consultant with Ernst & Young for
over 35 years and advised numerous clients in the global
insurance industry. Mr. Bartlett was appointed a partner of
Ernst & Young in Sydney, Australia in July 1980, a
position he held until his retirement in June 2003. He served as
chairman of the firms global insurance practice from 1991
to 2000, and was chairman of the Australian insurance practice
group from 1989 to 1998. He holds several professional
memberships in Australia (ACPA and FCA), South Africa (CASA),
and the United Kingdom (FCMA). Mr. Bartlett is a member of
the Australian Life Insurance Actuarial Standards Board and is a
consultant to the Australian Financial Reporting Council on
Auditor Independence.
Alan C. Henderson. Prior to becoming President
and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Henderson was Executive
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of
RehabCare from 1991 through May 1998. Mr. Henderson was a
director of RehabCare Group, Inc. from June 1998 to December
2003, Angelica Corporation from March 2001 to June 2003, and
General American Capital Corp., a registered investment company,
from October 1989 to April 2003.
A. Greig Woodring. Mr. Woodring
headed the reinsurance business at General American Life
Insurance Company from 1986 until RGAs formation in
December 1992. He also serves as a director and officer of a
number of subsidiaries of RGA.
Stuart I. Greenbaum. Mr. Greenbaum served
as Dean of the Olin School of Business from July 1995 to July
2005 and as professor from July 2005 to January 2007. Prior to
joining the Olin School of Business, he spent 20 years at
the Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern
University where he was Director of the Banking Research Center
and Norman Strunk Distinguished Professor of Financial
Institutions. Mr. Greenbaum has served on the Federal
Savings and Loan Advisory Council and the Illinois Task Force on
Financial Services, and has been a consultant for the American
Bankers Association, the Bank Administration Institute, the
Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Reserve System, and the
Federal Home Loan Bank System, among others.
Steven A. Kandarian. From March 2004 to April
2005, Steven A. Kandarian was an independent financial
consultant. Prior to that he was Executive Director of the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) from
December 2001 to February 2004. Before joining the PBGC, he held
positions of increasing responsibility at various firms and
companies involving private equity, investment banking and
corporate mergers and acquisitions.
Georgette A. Piligian. Ms. Piligian
joined MetLife in 1987 and has led various transformation
efforts and technology departments within the Company. In
September of 1999, she was appointed as a Vice President, in
2002 became the Chief Information Officer for Corporate Systems
and in 2003 became a Senior Vice President. Ms. Piligian
received her Bachelors Degree in Business Computer Information
Systems from Hofstra University.
133
Executive
Officers
Set forth below are the names, ages at June 30, 2008 and
principal occupations of each executive officer of RGA who is
not also a director of RGA. All such persons have been elected
to serve until the next annual election of officers and their
successors are elected or until their earlier resignation or
removal.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Age
|
|
|
Principal Occupation
|
|
David B. Atkinson
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
Executive Vice President
|
Todd C. Larson
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Controller and Treasurer
|
Jack B. Lay
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
Paul A. Schuster
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
Senior Executive Vice President, U.S. Division
|
James E. Sherman
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
|
Graham S. Watson
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
Senior Executive Vice President, International and Chief
Marketing Officer
|
David B. Atkinson. President and Chief
Executive Officer of RGA Reinsurance from January 1998 through
April 30, 2008, at which time he relinquished his positions
and became Executive Vice President. Mr. Atkinson has
served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer
of RGA from January 1997 through April 30, 2008, at which
time he relinquished his position as Chief Operating Officer and
remains Executive Vice President. He served as Executive Vice
President and Chief Operating Officer, U.S. operations from
1994 to 1996, and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer from 1993 to 1994. Prior to the formation of RGA,
Mr. Atkinson served as Reinsurance Operations Vice
President of General American. Mr. Atkinson joined General
American in 1987 as Second Vice President and was promoted to
Vice President later the same year. Prior to joining General
American, he served as Vice President and Actuary of Atlas Life
Insurance Company from 1981 to 1987, as Chief Actuarial
Consultant at Cybertek Computer Products from 1979 to 1981, and
in a variety of actuarial positions with Occidental Life
Insurance Company of California from 1975 to 1979.
Mr. Atkinson also serves as a director and officer of
several RGA subsidiaries.
Todd C. Larson. Todd C. Larson is Senior Vice
President, Controller and Treasurer. Prior to joining RGA in
1995, Mr. Larson was Assistant Controller at Northwestern
Mutual Life Insurance Company from 1994 through 1995 and prior
to that position was an accountant for KPMG LLP. Mr. Larson
also serves as a director and officer of several RGA
subsidiaries.
Jack B. Lay. Mr. Lay is Senior Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining RGA
in 1994, Mr. Lay served as Second Vice President and
Associate Controller at General American. In that position, he
was responsible for all external financial reporting as well as
merger and acquisition support. Before joining General American
in 1991, Mr. Lay was a partner in the financial services
practice with the St. Louis office of KPMG LLP.
Mr. Lay also serves as a director and officer of several
RGA subsidiaries.
Paul A. Schuster. Mr. Schuster is Senior
Executive Vice President, U.S. Division. He served as
Senior Vice President, U.S. Division from January 1997 to
December 1998. Mr. Schuster was Reinsurance Actuarial Vice
President in 1995 and Senior Vice President & Chief
Actuary of RGA in 1996. Prior to the formation of RGA,
Mr. Schuster served as Second Vice President and
Reinsurance Actuary of General American. Prior to joining
General American in 1991, he served as Vice President and
Assistant Director of Reinsurance Operations of the ITT Lyndon
Insurance Group from 1988 to 1991 and in a variety of actuarial
positions with General Reassurance Corporation from 1976 to
1988. Mr. Schuster also serves as a director and officer of
several RGA subsidiaries.
James E. Sherman. Mr. Sherman is
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of RGA.
Prior to joining RGA in 2001, Mr. Sherman served as
Associate General Counsel of General American Life Insurance
Company from 1995 until 2000. Mr. Sherman also serves as an
officer of several RGA subsidiaries.
Graham S. Watson. Mr. Watson is Senior
Executive Vice President, International and Chief Marketing
Officer of RGA, and Chief Executive Officer of RGA International
Corporation. Upon joining RGA in 1996, Mr. Watson was
President and CEO of RGA Australia. Prior to joining RGA in
1996, Mr. Watson was the President and CEO of Intercedent
Limited in Canada and has held various positions of increasing
responsibility for other life insurance companies.
Mr. Watson also serves as a director and officer of several
RGA subsidiaries.
134
Appendix A
RECAPITALIZATION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
by and between
METLIFE, INC.
and
REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED
Dated as of June 1, 2008
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE I
|
|
DEFINITIONS
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
Section 1.1
|
|
General
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
Section 1.2
|
|
References; Interpretation
|
|
|
A-10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II
|
|
THE RECAPITALIZATION
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
Section 2.1
|
|
The Recapitalization
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
Section 2.2
|
|
Closing Date
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
Section 2.3
|
|
Exchange of Certificates
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III
|
|
THE SPLIT-OFF
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
Section 3.1
|
|
The Split-Off
|
|
|
A-11
|
|
Section 3.2
|
|
Delay Right
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV
|
|
ADDITIONAL DIVESTITURE TRANSACTIONS
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
Section 4.1
|
|
Generally
|
|
|
A-15
|
|
Section 4.2
|
|
Debt Exchanges
|
|
|
A-16
|
|
Section 4.3
|
|
Registration Rights with Participating Banks
|
|
|
A-17
|
|
Section 4.4
|
|
Additional Split-Offs
|
|
|
A-17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V
|
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF RGA
|
|
|
A-18
|
|
Section 5.1
|
|
Organization; Good Standing
|
|
|
A-19
|
|
Section 5.2
|
|
Authorization
|
|
|
A-19
|
|
Section 5.3
|
|
Non-Contravention
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
Section 5.4
|
|
Governmental Approvals
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
Section 5.5
|
|
Capital Stock
|
|
|
A-20
|
|
Section 5.6
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
A-21
|
|
Section 5.7
|
|
Accuracy of Information
|
|
|
A-22
|
|
Section 5.8
|
|
Brokers and Other Advisors
|
|
|
A-22
|
|
Section 5.9
|
|
Property Title
|
|
|
A-22
|
|
Section 5.10
|
|
Investment Company
|
|
|
A-23
|
|
Section 5.11
|
|
Internal Control
|
|
|
A-23
|
|
Section 5.12
|
|
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
|
|
|
A-23
|
|
Section 5.13
|
|
Exhibits
|
|
|
A-23
|
|
Section 5.14
|
|
No Material Change
|
|
|
A-23
|
|
Section 5.15
|
|
RGA Insurance Subsidiaries
|
|
|
A-23
|
|
Section 5.16
|
|
Independent Auditors
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
Section 5.17
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
Section 5.18
|
|
Approvals
|
|
|
A-24
|
|
A-i
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE VI
|
|
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF METLIFE
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
Section 6.1
|
|
Organization; Good Standing
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
Section 6.2
|
|
Authorization
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
Section 6.3
|
|
Non-Contravention
|
|
|
A-25
|
|
Section 6.4
|
|
Governmental Approvals
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
Section 6.5
|
|
Title
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
Section 6.6
|
|
Litigation
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
Section 6.7
|
|
Accuracy of Information
|
|
|
A-26
|
|
Section 6.8
|
|
Brokers and Other Advisors
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
Section 6.9
|
|
Property Title
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
Section 6.10
|
|
Investment Company
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
Section 6.11
|
|
Capitalization
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
Section 6.12
|
|
Internal Control
|
|
|
A-27
|
|
Section 6.13
|
|
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
|
|
|
A-28
|
|
Section 6.14
|
|
Exhibits
|
|
|
A-28
|
|
Section 6.15
|
|
No Material Change
|
|
|
A-28
|
|
Section 6.16
|
|
MetLife Insurance Subsidiaries
|
|
|
A-28
|
|
Section 6.17
|
|
Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 6.18
|
|
Independent Auditors
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 6.19
|
|
Investor Representations
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 6.20
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
A-29
|
|
Section 6.21
|
|
Approvals
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII
|
|
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
Section 7.1
|
|
Interim Operations
|
|
|
A-30
|
|
Section 7.2
|
|
Non-Solicitation
|
|
|
A-32
|
|
Section 7.3
|
|
RGA Shareholders Meeting
|
|
|
A-33
|
|
Section 7.4
|
|
Standstill
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
Section 7.5
|
|
Efforts; Cooperation
|
|
|
A-34
|
|
Section 7.6
|
|
Further Assurances
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
Section 7.7
|
|
Access
|
|
|
A-35
|
|
Section 7.8
|
|
Confidentiality
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
Section 7.9
|
|
Public Announcements
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
Section 7.10
|
|
Litigation Cooperation
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
Section 7.11
|
|
Resignation of MetLife Designees to RGA Board
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
Section 7.12
|
|
Voting of RGA Common Stock by MetLife
|
|
|
A-36
|
|
Section 7.13
|
|
Tax Matters
|
|
|
A-37
|
|
Section 7.14
|
|
Lock-Up
Period
|
|
|
A-38
|
|
Section 7.15
|
|
MetLife Registration Rights
|
|
|
A-39
|
|
Section 7.16
|
|
Payments in Respect of Excess Shareholders
|
|
|
A-42
|
|
Section 7.17
|
|
Directors and Officers Insurance
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
Section 7.18
|
|
Amendments Regarding Recently Acquired Stock
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
Section 7.19
|
|
Notice Regarding Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
Section 7.20
|
|
General American Name
|
|
|
A-43
|
|
A-ii
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE VIII
|
|
SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
Section 8.1
|
|
Survival
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
Section 8.2
|
|
Indemnification by RGA
|
|
|
A-44
|
|
Section 8.3
|
|
Indemnification by MetLife
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
Section 8.4
|
|
Notice; Procedure for Third-Party Claims
|
|
|
A-45
|
|
Section 8.5
|
|
Tax Contests
|
|
|
A-46
|
|
Section 8.6
|
|
Contribution
|
|
|
A-46
|
|
Section 8.7
|
|
Remedies Exclusive
|
|
|
A-47
|
|
Section 8.8
|
|
Limitations on Indemnifiable Losses
|
|
|
A-47
|
|
Section 8.9
|
|
Subrogation and Insurance
|
|
|
A-47
|
|
Section 8.10
|
|
Excluded Representations
|
|
|
A-48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IX
|
|
TERMINATION
|
|
|
A-48
|
|
Section 9.1
|
|
Termination
|
|
|
A-48
|
|
Section 9.2
|
|
Effect of Termination
|
|
|
A-49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE X
|
|
MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
|
A-49
|
|
Section 10.1
|
|
Entire Agreement
|
|
|
A-49
|
|
Section 10.2
|
|
Counterparts
|
|
|
A-49
|
|
Section 10.3
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
A-50
|
|
Section 10.4
|
|
Notices
|
|
|
A-50
|
|
Section 10.5
|
|
Waivers
|
|
|
A-51
|
|
Section 10.6
|
|
Amendments
|
|
|
A-51
|
|
Section 10.7
|
|
Assignment
|
|
|
A-51
|
|
Section 10.8
|
|
Successors and Assigns
|
|
|
A-51
|
|
Section 10.9
|
|
No Third-Party Beneficiaries
|
|
|
A-51
|
|
Section 10.10
|
|
Annexes, Exhibits and Schedules
|
|
|
A-52
|
|
Section 10.11
|
|
GOVERNING LAW
|
|
|
A-52
|
|
Section 10.12
|
|
Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial
|
|
|
A-52
|
|
Section 10.13
|
|
Specific Performance
|
|
|
A-52
|
|
Section 10.14
|
|
Severability
|
|
|
A-53
|
|
|
ANNEXES
|
Annex A Conditions to the Commencement of the
Offer
|
Annex B Conditions to Completing the
Recapitalization
|
Annex C Conditions to Completing the Split-Off
|
|
EXHIBITS
|
Exhibit A Form of Amended and Restated RGA
Articles of Incorporation
|
Exhibit B Form of Amended and Restated RGA
Bylaws
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Exhibit C Form of
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan
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RECAPITALIZATION
AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
This RECAPITALIZATION AND DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this
Agreement), dated as of June 1, 2008, is
by and between MetLife, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(MetLife), and Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated, a Missouri corporation (RGA).
WHEREAS, as of the close of business on the date of this
Agreement, the authorized capital stock of RGA consists of
150,000,000 shares, of which 140,000,000 shares are
common stock, par value $0.01 per share (RGA Common
Stock), and 10,000,000 shares are preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share;
WHEREAS, as of close of business on the date of this Agreement,
there are outstanding 62,298,327 shares of RGA Common
Stock, of which an aggregate of 32,243,539 shares of RGA
Common Stock are held by MetLife and its Subsidiaries (as
defined herein);
WHEREAS, the parties desire to engage in a series of
transactions involving (a) a recapitalization of RGA Common
Stock (the Recapitalization), (b) a
split-off by MetLife of the Exchange Shares (as defined herein)
in exchange for common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
MetLife (MetLife Common Stock) (the
Split-Off), and (c) if applicable, the
Additional Divestiture Transactions (as defined herein), in each
case, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this Agreement;
WHEREAS, in the Recapitalization, (a) the current articles
of incorporation of RGA will be amended and restated in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A (the Amended
and Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation), to, among
other things, reclassify each outstanding share of RGA Common
Stock as one share of RGA Class A Common Stock (as defined
herein); and (b) immediately thereafter, General American
Life Insurance Company, a Subsidiary of MetLife
(General American) will exchange each
outstanding share of RGA Class A Common Stock that it holds
(other than the shares of RGA Class A Common Stock received
in respect of the Recently Acquired Stock (as defined herein))
for one share of RGA Class B Common Stock (as defined
herein), so that, after the Recapitalization and immediately
prior to Spin-Off 1 (as defined herein), General American will
own 3,000,000 shares of RGA Class A Common Stock and
29,243,539 shares of RGA Class B Common Stock (such
shares of RGA Class B Common Stock, the Exchange
Shares);
WHEREAS, following Spin-Off 1 and Spin-Off 2 (as defined
herein), MetLife will hold all of the Exchange Shares
immediately prior to the Split-Off;
WHEREAS, in the Split-Off, MetLife shall make an offer (the
Offer) on the Commencement Date (as defined
herein) to acquire MetLife Common Stock in exchange for all of
the Exchange Shares;
WHEREAS, if any Exchange Shares are not distributed in the
Split-Off (the Excess Shares), then MetLife
shall distribute the Excess Shares to its securityholders
through one or more transactions (the Additional
Divestiture Transactions) consisting only of:
(a) possibly one or more public or private exchanges of
Debt Securities for Excess Shares (the Debt
Exchanges)
and/or
(b) possibly one or more additional split-off transactions
(the Additional Split-Offs), such that, after
completion of the Additional Divestiture Transactions, MetLife
shall no longer hold any of the Excess Shares (the
Divestiture);
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of RGA, upon the recommendation
of the RGA Special Committee (as defined herein), has determined
that it is in the best interests of RGA and the RGA Shareholders
(as defined herein) for RGA to engage in the Transactions (as
defined herein) and, subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, has resolved to recommend that the RGA Shareholders
approve the Transactions (including the Recapitalization) and
adopt this Agreement and the Amended and Restated RGA Articles
of Incorporation;
WHEREAS, MetLife has received the IRS Ruling (as defined herein)
(i) to the effect that the Divestiture will be, to the
extent set forth therein, a tax-free distribution within the
meaning of Section 355 of the Code (as defined herein) and
(ii) regarding certain matters under Section 382 of
the Code and the Treasury Regulations (as defined herein)
promulgated thereunder; and
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WHEREAS, each of MetLife and RGA has determined that it is
necessary and desirable to set forth the principal corporate
transactions required to effect the Transactions, and to set
forth other agreements that will govern certain other matters
following completion of the different stages of the Transactions.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements,
provisions and covenants contained in this Agreement, the
parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 General. As
used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
2003 Registration Rights Agreement shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.15(l).
Acceptance Time shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(f); provided that solely for
purposes of Section 4.2, Section 4.4 (and the
respective Annexes as interpreted in accordance therewith),
Section 5.7(f), Section 5.7(g), Section 6.7(f)
and Section 6.7(g), Acceptance Time shall mean the
time of acceptance for payment and exchange of the applicable
Excess Shares with respect to any Public Debt Exchange or an
Additional Split-Off, as applicable.
Action shall mean any action, suit,
arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before
any court, any governmental or other regulatory or
administrative agency, body or commission or any arbitration
tribunal.
Additional Divestiture Date shall mean the
first anniversary of the Acceptance Time of the Split-Off.
Additional Divestiture Transactions shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
Additional Split-Off Documents shall mean the
Form S-4
for an Additional Split-Off, including a prospectus to be used
for the Additional Split-Off and such other documents as the
parties mutually agree are necessary or appropriate to effect
such Additional Split-Off.
Additional Split-Offs shall have the meaning
set forth in the recitals.
Affiliate shall mean, when used with respect
to a specified Person, another Person that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with the Person
specified; provided, however, that RGA and its
Subsidiaries shall not be considered to be
Affiliates of MetLife, and MetLife and its
Subsidiaries (other than RGA and its Subsidiaries) shall not be
considered to be Affiliates of RGA. As used herein,
control means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract
or otherwise.
Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in
the preamble.
Alternative Meeting shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 7.2(c).
Alternative Proposal shall mean any inquiry,
proposal or offer from any Person (other than RGA, MetLife or
their respective Subsidiaries) relating to any
(a) acquisition of assets of RGA and its Subsidiaries equal
to 25% or more of RGAs consolidated assets or to which 25%
or more of RGAs revenues or earnings on a consolidated
basis are attributable, (b) acquisition of 25% or more of
the outstanding RGA Common Stock (other than any acquisition by
underwriters or initial purchasers in connection with the
issuance of RGA Common Equity-Based Securities permitted under
Section 7.14), (c) tender offer or exchange offer that
if consummated would result in any Person beneficially owning
25% or more of the outstanding RGA Common Stock or
(d) merger, consolidation, share exchange, business
combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or
similar transaction involving RGA; in each case, other than the
Transactions.
Amended and Restated RGA Articles of
Incorporation shall have the meaning set forth in the
recitals.
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Amended and Restated RGA Bylaws shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
Authorization shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5.9.
Broker-Dealer Subsidiary shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 6.17.
Business Day shall have the meaning given to
such term under
Rule 13e-4(a)(3)
under the Exchange Act.
Closing Date shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.2.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.
Commencement Date shall mean the date on
which the Offer shall be commenced within the meaning set forth
in
Rule 13e-4(a)(4)
under the Exchange Act; provided that solely for purposes
of Section 4.2, Section 4.4 and Section 7.1(b) (and
the respective Annexes as interpreted in accordance therewith),
Commencement Date shall mean the date on which the
tender offer with respect to an Additional Split-Off is
commenced within the meaning set forth in
Rule 13e-4(a)(4)
under the Exchange Act and the date on which the tender offer
with respect to a Public Debt Exchange is first published, sent
or given to MetLife securityholders, as applicable.
Comparison Date shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.2(a).
Contract shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.3(a).
Conversion shall mean a conversion of the RGA
Class B Common Stock into RGA Class A Common Stock
pursuant to the Amended and Restated RGA Articles of
Incorporation and applicable state law, or any other transaction
(including a recapitalization, merger or otherwise) resulting in
the unification of the RGA Class A Common Stock and the RGA
Class B Common Stock into a single class of common stock of
RGA or the conversion of the RGA Class B Common Stock into
RGA Class A Common Stock.
Covered Persons shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.17.
D&O Insurance shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.17.
Debt Exchanges shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
Debt Securities shall mean outstanding debt
instruments or securities issued by MetLife with an initial term
of at least 10 years, including the 6.125% senior
notes due December 2011, issued on November 27, 2001, the
5.375% senior notes due December 2012, issued on
December 10, 2002, and the 5.00% senior notes due
November 2013, issued on November 24, 2003.
Deloitte & Touche shall mean
Deloitte & Touche LLP.
Demand End Date shall mean the later of the
Additional Divestiture Date and the first anniversary of the
completion of the Debt Exchange; provided,
however, that, if the Debt Exchange has not been
completed on or before the Additional Divestiture Date, the
Demand End Date shall mean the first anniversary of the
Additional Divestiture Date; and provided,
further, that, if RGA shall exercise the RGA Registration
Blackout Right on one or more occasions, then the Demand End
Date shall be extended by a number of additional days equal to
the sum of all days during the applicable Registration Blackout
Periods.
Demand Notice shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.15(a).
Demand Registration shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 7.15(a).
Deposited Shares shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2.3.
Determination Date shall mean the earlier of
(a) the termination of this Agreement in accordance with
its terms or (b) the 90th day following the Acceptance
Time of the Split-Off.
Discretionary Delay shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.2(c).
Divestiture shall have the meaning set forth
in the recitals.
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End Date shall mean the earlier of
(a) the first date following the Recapitalization on which
MetLife no longer holds any of the Exchange Shares or
(b) the Additional Divestiture Date.
Excess Shareholders shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 7.16.
Excess Shares shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
Exchange Act shall mean the
U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Exchange Ratio shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii).
Exchange Shares shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
Excluded Representations shall mean the
MetLife Excluded Representations together with the RGA Excluded
Representations.
Expiration Time shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(e).
Form 8-A
shall mean a RGA registration statement on Form
8-A,
including all amendments thereto, pursuant to which the RGA
Class A Common Stock or the RGA Class B Common Stock,
as applicable, shall be registered under the Exchange Act.
Form S-4
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b);
provided that for purposes of Articles V and VI,
Form
S-4
shall mean the applicable registration statement on
Form S-4
at the time that it becomes effective, as amended, updated,
modified, supplemented or superseded, including any information
deemed included therein pursuant to Rule 424 or
Rule 430C under the Securities Act.
Frustrating Transactions shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.12(a).
GAAP shall mean U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles as in effect as of the date hereof.
General American shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
Governmental Authority shall mean any
federal, state, local, foreign or international court,
government, department, commission, board, bureau, agency,
official or other regulatory, administrative or governmental
authority.
HSR Act shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.4.
Indemnified Party shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 8.4(a).
Indemnifying Party shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 8.4(a).
Investment Advisor Subsidiary shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 6.17.
Investment Company Act shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 5.10.
IRS shall mean the Internal Revenue Service.
IRS Ruling shall mean the private letter
ruling issued by the IRS, dated March 14, 2008, pursuant to
the IRS Ruling Request.
IRS Ruling Request shall mean the request for
rulings submitted by MetLife and RGA to the IRS, dated
September 11, 2007, including the exhibits attached
thereto, and all other submissions, documents, materials or
other information, submitted to the IRS in connection with such
request for rulings.
Launch Delay shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 3.2(a).
Law shall mean any federal, state, local or
foreign law (including common law), statute, ordinance, rule,
regulation, judgment, code, order, injunction, decree,
arbitration award, agency requirement, license or permit of any
Governmental Authority.
Liens shall mean mortgages, pledges,
hypothecations, liens, charges, claims, security interests,
indentures, deeds of trust, charges, adverse claims, options,
equitable interests, restrictions, easements, title
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defects, title retention agreements, voting trust agreements, or
other encumbrance of any kind, including any restriction on the
right to use, transfer, vote, receive income, sell or otherwise
dispose of stock, other than any Lien created pursuant to this
Agreement.
Lock-up Period shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.14(a).
Losses shall mean all losses, costs, charges,
expenses (including interest and penalties due and payable with
respect thereto and reasonable attorneys and other
professional fees and expenses in connection with any Action
whether involving a third-party claim or any claim solely
between the parties hereto), obligations, liabilities,
settlement payments, awards, judgments, fines, penalties,
damages, demands, claims, assessments or deficiencies, in any
such case, arising out of, attributable to or resulting from the
Transactions.
Market Disruption Event shall mean the
occurrence or existence of any of the following events or sets
of circumstances:
(a) trading in securities generally on the NYSE, the
American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Stock Market or any other
national securities, futures or options exchange or in the
over-the-counter market, or trading in any of MetLife Common
Stock, RGA Common Stock or any Recapitalized Shares (or any
options or futures contracts related to such securities) on any
exchange or in the over-the-counter market, is suspended or the
settlement of such trading generally is materially disrupted or
minimum prices are established on any such exchange or such
market by the SEC, by such exchange or market, or by any other
regulatory body or Governmental Authority having jurisdiction;
(b) a material disruption or banking moratorium occurs or
has been declared in commercial banking or securities settlement
or clearance services in the United States;
(c) there is such a material adverse change in general
U.S. domestic or international economic, political or
financial conditions, including as a result of terrorist
activities, or the effect of international conditions on the
financial markets in the United States (in each case, as
compared to conditions on the date hereof), so as to make it
materially impracticable to proceed with the Offer (in the case
of the Offer) or the acquisition of Debt Securities by the
Participating Banks or the offer and sale of the RGA
Class B Common Stock in connection with any Debt Exchange
(in the case of a Private Debt Exchange); or
(d) an event occurs and is continuing as a result of which
the offering documents contemplated by this Agreement would
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading and either
(i) the public disclosure of that event at such time would
have a material adverse effect on MetLifes business or
RGAs business or (ii) the disclosure relates to a
previously undisclosed proposed or pending material business
transaction, the public disclosure of which would impede
MetLifes or RGAs ability to consummate such
transaction.
MetLife shall have the meaning set forth in
the preamble.
MetLife Approvals shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 6.16.
MetLife Blackout Right shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.1(a)(ii).
MetLife Common Stock shall have the meaning
set forth in the recitals.
MetLife Disclosure Documents means each of
the documents filed by MetLife with the SEC in connection with
the applicable Transactions, including pursuant to Rule 165
or Rule 425 of the Securities Act, and any other documents
filed by MetLife with the SEC and incorporated into the
Form S-4,
the S-4
Prospectuses, the Split-Off Documents and, if applicable, the
Public Debt Exchange Documents
and/or the
Additional Split-Off Documents.
MetLife Disclosure Schedule shall have the
meaning set forth in the first paragraph of Article VI.
MetLife Excluded Representations shall have
the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of Article VI.
MetLife Filings shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 6.21.
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MetLife Holding Subsidiary shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 6.5.
MetLife Indemnified Documents means each
Form S-4,
S-4
Prospectus, Proxy Statement/Prospectus, Split-Off Document,
Split-Off Prospectus, Additional Split-Off Document, Public Debt
Exchange Document, MetLife Disclosure Document, and any
amendment or supplement thereto, including any document filed or
required to be filed by RGA in connection with the Transactions
pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the Securities Act.
MetLife Indemnified Parties shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
MetLife Insurance Subsidiary means each
Significant Subsidiary of MetLife that is required to be
organized or licensed as an insurance company in its
jurisdiction of incorporation.
MetLife Material Adverse Effect shall mean
any change, effect, event, occurrence or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, is resulting, has resulted, or
would reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse
effect on the business, financial condition, equity reserves,
surplus or results of operations of MetLife and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the ability of MetLife to
perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate
the Recapitalization and the Split-Off by the Termination Date.
MetLife Required Consents shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 6.4.
MetLife Stockholders shall mean holders of
MetLife Common Stock.
MetLife Superior Proposal shall mean a
bona fide written Alternative Proposal by the Person
described on Section 1.1(b) of the MetLife Disclosure
Schedule for 90% or more of the RGA Common Stock held by MetLife
and its Subsidiaries (including such an Alternative Proposal
that is part of an Alternative Proposal for 50% or more of the
outstanding RGA Common Stock) on terms that the Board of
Directors of MetLife determines in good faith, after
consultation with MetLifes financial and outside legal
advisors, is more favorable to MetLife than the Transactions.
MetLife Tax Certificates shall mean the
certificates of an officer of MetLife, dated as of the Closing
Date, provided to Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz in
connection with the Tax Opinion, substantially in the form
attached to the MetLife Disclosure Schedule.
MGBCL shall mean the General and Business
Corporation Law of the State of Missouri.
Minimum Condition shall mean a number of
shares of MetLife Common Stock that results in the distribution
of no less than 90% of the Exchange Shares in the Split-Off,
unless RGA shall consent to a lower Minimum Condition.
NYSE shall mean the New York Stock Exchange.
Offer shall have the meaning set forth in the
recitals; provided that solely for purposes of
Section 4.2, Section 4.4 and Section 7.1(b) (and
the respective Annexes as interpreted in accordance therewith),
Offer shall mean the offer with respect to a Public
Debt Exchange or an Additional Split-Off, as applicable.
Participating Banks shall mean such
investment banks that engage in any Debt Exchange with MetLife.
Person shall mean any natural person,
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, business
trust, joint venture, association, company, other entity or
government, or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Piggyback Registration shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 7.15(d).
Private Debt Exchange shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 4.2(a).
Proxy Statement/Prospectus shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b); provided that,
for purposes of Articles V and VI, Proxy
Statement/Prospectus shall mean the proxy
statement/prospectus contained in the applicable
Form S-4
at the time it is declared effective, as amended, updated,
modified, supplemented or superseded, including any information
deemed included therein pursuant to Rule 424 or
Rule 430C under the Securities Act.
Public Debt Exchange shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 4.2(a).
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Public Debt Exchange Documents shall mean the
Form S-4
for a Public Debt Exchange, including a prospectus to be used
for the Public Debt Exchange and such other documents as the
parties mutually agree are necessary or appropriate to effect
such Public Debt Exchange.
Recapitalization shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals.
Recapitalized Shares shall mean the RGA
Class A Common Stock and the RGA Class B Common Stock.
Recently Acquired Stock shall mean the
3,000,000 shares of RGA Common Stock that were acquired by
MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries in the fourth quarter of
2003, and, after the Recapitalization, the 3,000,000 shares
of RGA Class A Common Stock into which such shares shall
have been reclassified.
Registrable Securities shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 7.15(a).
Registration Blackout Period shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.15(c).
Registration Expenses shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 7.15(k).
Remaining RGA Stock shall mean, as of any
time, any Exchange Shares continued to be held by MetLife or any
of its Subsidiaries as of such time.
Representatives shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.2(a).
Required Consents shall mean both the RGA
Required Consents and the MetLife Required Consents.
Restraint shall mean any Law, temporary
restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment
or ruling enacted, promulgated, issued or entered by any
Governmental Authority.
RGA shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble.
RGA Adverse Recommendation Change shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.2(b).
RGA Approvals shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5.15.
RGA Blackout Right shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(a)(ii).
RGA Board Recommendation shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.2(b).
RGA Class A Common Stock shall mean the
Class A common stock of RGA, including any related
preferred stock purchase rights, having the relative powers,
preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and
restrictions attaching to such class of common stock as
specified in the Amended and Restated RGA Articles of
Incorporation, as it may be amended from time to time (it being
understood that if RGA Class A Common Stock, as a class,
shall be reclassified, exchanged or converted into another
security (including as a result of the Conversion, merger,
consolidation or otherwise), each reference to RGA Class A
Common Stock in this Agreement shall refer to such other
security into which the RGA Class A Common Stock was
reclassified, exchanged or converted.
RGA Class B Common Stock shall mean the
Class B common stock of RGA, including any related
preferred stock purchase rights, having the relative powers,
preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations and
restrictions attaching to such class of common stock as
specified in the Amended and Restated RGA Articles of
Incorporation, as it may be amended from time to time (it being
understood that if RGA Class B Common Stock, as a class,
shall be reclassified, exchanged or converted into another
security (including as a result of the Conversion, merger,
consolidation or otherwise), each reference to RGA Class B
Common Stock in this Agreement shall refer to such other
security into which the RGA Class B Common Stock was
reclassified, exchanged or converted).
RGA Common Equity-Based Securities shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.14(a).
RGA Common Stock shall have the meaning set
forth in the recitals and shall mean, after the
Recapitalization, the Recapitalized Shares.
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RGA Disclosure Documents means each of the
documents filed by RGA with the SEC in connection with the
applicable Transactions, including pursuant to Rule 165 or
Rule 425 of the Securities Act, and any other documents
filed by RGA with the SEC and incorporated into the Form
S-4, the
S-4
Prospectuses, the Split-Off Documents and, if applicable, the
Public Debt Exchange Documents
and/or the
Additional Split-Off Documents.
RGA Disclosure Schedule shall have the
meaning set forth in the first paragraph of Article V.
RGA Excluded Representations shall have the
meaning set forth in the first paragraph of Article V.
RGA Filings shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 5.18.
RGA Indemnified Documents means each
Form S-4,
S-4
Prospectus, Proxy Statement/Prospectus, Split-Off Document,
Split-Off Prospectus, Additional Split-Off Document, Public Debt
Exchange Document, RGA Disclosure Document, and any amendment or
supplement thereto, including any document filed or required to
be filed by MetLife in connection with the Transactions pursuant
to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the Securities Act.
RGA Indemnified Parties shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 8.3.
RGA Insurance Subsidiary shall mean each
Significant Subsidiary of RGA that is required to be organized
or licensed as an insurance company in its jurisdiction of
incorporation.
RGA Material Adverse Effect shall mean any
change, effect, event, occurrence or development that,
individually or in the aggregate, is resulting, has resulted, or
would reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse
effect on the business, financial condition, equity reserves,
surplus or results of operations of RGA and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or on the ability of RGA to perform its
obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the
Recapitalization and the Split-Off by the Termination Date.
RGA Registration Blackout Right shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 7.15(c).
RGA Reimbursable Expenses shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 10.3 (b).
RGA Required Consents shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 5.4.
RGA Section 355 Taxes shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 8.2(d).
RGA Shareholder Approval shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.2(c).
RGA Shareholders shall mean the holders of
RGA Common Stock.
RGA Shareholders Meeting shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
RGA Special Committee shall mean the special
committee of the Board of Directors of RGA established to
consider and approve this Agreement and the Transactions and
related matters, or any successor committee established by the
RGA Board of Directors and designated for such purpose.
RGA Tax Certificate shall mean the
certificate of an officer of RGA dated as of the Closing Date,
provided to Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz in
connection with the Tax Opinion, substantially in the form
attached to the RGA Disclosure Schedule.
S-4 Prospectuses shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(b); provided that for purposes
of Articles V and VI,
S-4
Prospectus shall mean the Split-Off Prospectus, together
with the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, in each case as defined in
this Article I.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5.12.
Schedule TO shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 3.1(c).
SEC shall mean the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Section 355-Related
Proceeding shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 8.5(a).
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Section 355 Taxes shall mean
(i) Taxes imposed on MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries as
a result of the failure of (a) Spin-Off 1,
(b) Spin-Off 2 or (c) the Split-Off and any Additional
Divestiture Transaction, taken together, to qualify for Tax-Free
Status (together with reasonable costs and expenses related
thereto) and (ii) Losses resulting from any claim,
allegation, lawsuit, action or proceeding brought by MetLife
Stockholders that exchange shares of MetLife Common Stock for
shares of RGA Class B Common Stock pursuant to the
Split-Off or any Additional Split-Off that arises out of the
Split-Off and any Additional Divestiture Transaction failing to
qualify for Tax-Free Status.
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan
shall mean a shareholder rights plan of RGA substantially in the
form attached as Exhibit C, as it may be amended or
replaced to reflect the Recapitalized Shares.
Securities Act shall mean the
U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
Shelf Registration Statement means a
registration statement of RGA on
Form S-3
or any other appropriate form under the Securities Act including
any prospectus included therein, amendments and supplements to
such registration statement, including post-effective
amendments, all exhibits, and all materials incorporated by
reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such
registration statement, for an offering to be made on a delayed
or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 promulgated under
the Securities Act (or similar provisions then in effect) that
(a) covers all or any part of Registrable Securities
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, and (b) sets
forth a plan of distribution as determined by MetLife in
accordance with Section 7.15(b).
Significant Subsidiary shall mean a
Subsidiary of a Person that is a significant
subsidiary (as defined in Rule 405 under the
Securities Act) of such Person.
Spin-Off 1 shall have the meaning set forth
in the IRS Ruling Request.
Spin-Off 2 shall have the meaning set forth
in the IRS Ruling Request.
Split-Off shall have the meaning set forth in
the recitals.
Split-Off Conditions shall mean the
conditions set forth in Annex C.
Split-Off Documents shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.1(c).
Split-Off Prospectus shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.1(b); provided that, for
purposes of Articles V and VI, Split-Off
Prospectus shall mean the split-off prospectus included in
the applicable
Form S-4
at the time it is declared effective, as amended, updated,
modified, supplemented or superseded, including any information
deemed included therein pursuant to Rule 424 or
Rule 430C under the Securities Act.
Subsidiary shall mean any corporation,
limited liability company, partnership or other entity of which
another entity (i) owns, directly or indirectly, ownership
interests sufficient to elect a majority of the Board of
Directors (or persons performing similar functions) or
(ii) is a general partner or an entity performing similar
functions; provided, however, that, unless the
context otherwise requires, RGA and its Subsidiaries shall not
be considered to be Subsidiaries of MetLife or any
of its Subsidiaries.
Supplemental IRS Ruling shall mean any
private letter ruling issued by the IRS pursuant to any
Supplemental IRS Ruling Request.
Supplemental IRS Ruling One shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.13(d).
Supplemental IRS Ruling Request shall mean
any supplemental request for rulings, submitted to the IRS
following the issuance of the IRS Ruling, relating to the
Transactions.
Supplemental IRS Ruling Two shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 7.13(d).
Tax or Taxes shall mean
taxes of any kind, levies or other like assessments, customs,
duties, imposts, charges or fees, including income, gross
receipts, ad valorem, value added, excise, real or personal
property, asset, sales, use, license, payroll, transaction,
capital, net worth and franchise taxes, withholding, employment,
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social security, workers compensation, utility, severance,
production, unemployment compensation, occupation, premium,
windfall profits, transfer and gains taxes or other governmental
taxes imposed or payable to the United States, or any state,
county, local or foreign government or subdivision or agency
thereof, and in each instance such term shall include any
interest, penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts
attributable to any such tax.
Tax-Free Status shall mean the qualification
of each of (a) Spin-Off 1, (b) Spin-Off 2, and
(c) the Split-Off and any Additional Divestiture
Transaction, taken together, as (x) a transaction in which
MetLife, MetLifes Subsidiaries, MetLife Stockholders and
MetLifes securityholders recognize no income or gain under
Section 355 of the Code (and similar provisions of state or
local law), (y) a transaction in which the stock
distributed thereby is qualified property for
purposes of Sections 355(d) and 355(e) (and similar
provisions of state or local law), and (z) a transaction to
which Sections 355(f) and 355(g) of the Code (and similar
provisions of state or local law) do not apply.
Tax Opinion shall mean the written opinion of
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz, dated as of the
Closing Date, regarding certain U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the Split-Off, any Additional Divestiture
Transaction and the other Transactions, the form of which such
written opinion shall be delivered by MetLife to RGA no later
than ten (10) days following the date of this Agreement.
Termination Date shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.1(b)(i).
Testing Date shall mean (a) each of the
two Business Days immediately prior to the commencement of a
Window Period, and (b) each Business Day within a Window
Period that is at least 23 Business Days prior to the end of
such Window Period.
Third-Party Claim shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 8.4(b).
Threshold Amount shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7.16.
Transactions shall mean the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the Recapitalization,
the Split-Off and, if applicable, any Additional Divestiture
Transaction.
Treasury Regulations means the income tax
regulations, including temporary and proposed regulations,
promulgated under the Code by the United States Treasury, as
such regulations may be amended from time to time (including
corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).
VWAP of a security shall mean the volume
weighted average price of such security on the NYSE.
Window Period shall mean the customary
trading windows established by MetLife following the
announcement of its earnings for each fiscal quarter;
provided that each Window Period shall be open for at
least 25 Business Days, and, subject to the MetLife Blackout
Right and the RGA Blackout Right, there shall be at least one
Window Period for each fiscal quarter of MetLife. The Window
Periods expected by MetLife as of the date hereof for the 2008
and 2009 calendar years are set forth in Section 1.1(c) of
the MetLife Disclosure Schedule.
Section 1.2 References;
Interpretation.
(a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to an
Article, a Section, Annex, Exhibit or Schedule, such reference
shall be to an Article or a Section of, or an Annex, Exhibit or
RGA Disclosure Schedule or MetLife Disclosure Schedule to, this
Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The table of contents and
headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes
only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the words
include, includes or
including are used in this Agreement, they shall be
deemed to be followed by the words without
limitation. The words hereof,
herein and hereunder and words of
similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement. All terms defined in this Agreement shall have the
defined meanings when used in any document made or delivered
pursuant hereto unless otherwise defined therein. The
definitions contained in this Agreement are applicable to the
singular as well as the plural forms of such terms and to the
masculine as well as to the feminine and neuter genders of such
terms. Any statute defined or referred to
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in this Agreement or in any agreement or instrument that is
referred to in this Agreement means such statute as from time to
time amended, updated, modified, supplemented or superseded,
including by succession of comparable successor statutes and
references to all attachments thereto and instruments
incorporated therein. References to a Person are also to its
permitted successors and assigns.
(b) The parties have participated jointly in the
negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and, in the event an
ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this
Agreement shall be construed as jointly drafted by the parties,
and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any
provision of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
THE RECAPITALIZATION
Section 2.1 The
Recapitalization. Provided that this
Agreement shall not have been terminated in accordance with
Article IX, upon the satisfaction or waiver of the
conditions set forth in Annex B, RGA and MetLife
will effect the Recapitalization as follows: (a) RGA will
file the Amended and Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation with
the Office of the Secretary of State, State of Missouri;
(b) each share of RGA Common Stock will be reclassified as
one share of RGA Class A Common Stock pursuant to the
Amended and Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation;
(c) immediately thereafter, each share of RGA Class A
Common Stock held by MetLife and its Subsidiaries (other than
the shares of RGA Class A Common Stock received by MetLife
and its Subsidiaries in respect of the Recently Acquired Stock)
will be exchanged for one share of RGA Class B Common
Stock; and (d) the Board of Directors of RGA will adopt
amended and restated bylaws of RGA, in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B (the Amended
and Restated RGA Bylaws).
Section 2.2 Closing
Date. The Recapitalization shall occur on the
same day as, and immediately prior to, the Acceptance Time, and
the parties agree that they shall cause the Amended and Restated
RGA Articles of Incorporation to become effective under the
MGBCL as of such time. The date on which the Recapitalization
shall occur shall be the Closing Date.
Section 2.3 Exchange
of Certificates. On or prior to the Closing
Date, MetLife shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited,
with RGA the certificate or certificates representing the shares
of RGA Common Stock, other than shares of Recently Acquired
Stock, beneficially owned by MetLife as of the Closing Date (the
Deposited Shares). On the Closing Date, RGA
shall cancel such deposited certificate or certificates and
issue to MetLife a new certificate or certificates representing
the aggregate number of shares of RGA Class B Common Stock
beneficially owned by MetLife as of the Closing Date, which
shall be equal to the number of Deposited Shares.
ARTICLE III
THE SPLIT-OFF
Section 3.1 The
Split-Off.
(a) The parties agree that the Split-Off shall be conducted
as follows:
(i) MetLife shall commence (within the meaning of Rule
13e-4(a)(4)
under the Exchange Act) the Offer, at such time as MetLife shall
determine; provided that:
(A) the Offer shall be commenced only after the conditions
set forth in Annex A shall have been satisfied or
waived;
(B) once the conditions set forth in Annex A
shall have been satisfied or waived, and subject to the MetLife
Blackout Right and the RGA Blackout Right under
Section 3.1(a)(ii) and the Launch Delay Right under
Section 3.2(a) and the Discretionary Delay Rights under
Section 3.2(c), the Offer shall be commenced no later than
the first Window Period for which there shall be at least 25
Business Days between (1) the first date on which both the
conditions in clause I.(a) and clause I.(b) of
Annex A shall have been satisfied or waived and
(2) the last
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date of such Window Period (it being understood that MetLife
shall have discretion to commence the Offer at any time during
such Window Period so long as the Offer shall be completed
during such Window Period); and
(C) the Offer shall be open for at least 5 Business Days
following the RGA Shareholders Meeting (it being understood
that, to the extent that there is sufficient time within the
Window Period during which the Offer is commenced to leave the
Offer open for more than 5 Business Days following the RGA
Shareholders Meeting, the parties will use commercially
reasonable efforts to do so, for up to a total of
10 Business Days following the RGA Shareholders Meeting);
provided that MetLife and RGA shall cooperate to schedule
the Offer and the RGA Shareholders Meeting to comply with
Section 7.3 and this Section 3.1(a)(i)(C).
Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, MetLife shall not be
obligated to commence the Offer until such time as MetLife is
reasonably satisfied that the Required Consents can be obtained
prior to the completion of such Offer; provided that
MetLife shall comply with
Rule 14e-8
under the Exchange Act.
(ii) If MetLife shall determine that commencing or
completing the Offer during any Window Period will (A) have
a material detrimental effect, as reasonably determined in good
faith by the Board of Directors of MetLife, on the completion of
a transaction then being negotiated or a plan then being
considered by the Board of Directors of MetLife, in each case
unrelated to the Transactions, that would, if completed, be
material to MetLife and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole at the
time the right to delay the Offer is exercised (whether or not a
final decision has been made to undertake such transaction or
plan), or (B) involve initial or continuing disclosure
obligations that are not in the best interests of the MetLife
Stockholders, as reasonably determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of MetLife, then upon advance written notice
by MetLife to RGA, MetLife may from time to time exercise a
right to delay the commencement of the Offer (the
MetLife Blackout Right) until the earliest
reasonably practicable date after MetLifes reasons for
delaying the commencement of the Offer are no longer applicable.
Further, if RGA shall determine that commencing or completing
the Offer during any Window Period will (1) have a material
detrimental effect, as reasonably determined in good faith by
the RGA Special Committee or the Board of Directors of RGA, on
the completion of a transaction then being negotiated or a plan
then being considered by the RGA Special Committee or the Board
of Directors of RGA, in each case, unrelated to the
Transactions, that would, if completed, be material to RGA and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole at the time the right to delay
the Offer is exercised (whether or not a final decision has been
made to undertake such transaction or plan), or (2) involve
initial or continuing disclosure obligations that are not in the
best interests of the RGA Shareholders, as reasonably determined
in good faith by the RGA Special Committee or the Board of
Directors of RGA, then upon the advance written notice by RGA to
MetLife from time to time to delay the commencement of the
Offer, MetLife shall not commence the Offer (the RGA
Blackout Right) until the earliest reasonably
practicable date in a Window Period (unless the parties agree
otherwise) after RGAs reasons for delaying the
commencement of the Offer are no longer applicable.
(iii) In the Offer, MetLife shall offer all of the Exchange
Shares to the MetLife Stockholders in exchange for MetLife
Common Stock, at an exchange ratio determined by MetLife (the
Exchange Ratio); provided that MetLife
shall determine an Exchange Ratio that it believes in good
faith, after consultation with its financial advisors, is
reasonably likely to result in the Minimum Condition being
satisfied in the then-current Window Period. Without the prior
written consent of RGA, MetLife shall not impose conditions to
the completion of the Split-Off in addition to the Split-Off
Conditions and shall not waive the Minimum Condition;
provided that MetLife expressly reserves the right to
amend the Exchange Ratio from time to time and to decrease the
Minimum Condition so long as the number results in the
distribution of no less than 90% of the Exchange Shares in the
Split-Off, unless RGA shall consent to a lower Minimum
Condition; provided, further, that MetLife
believes in good faith, after consultation with its financial
advisors, that such amended Exchange
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Ratio is reasonably likely to result in the Minimum Condition,
as it may be decreased pursuant to this
Section 3.1(a)(iii), being satisfied.
(b) As promptly as practicable after the date of this
Agreement, MetLife and RGA shall jointly prepare, and RGA shall
file with the SEC, one or more registration statements on
Form S-4
(the
Form S-4)
to register under the Securities Act the offer and sale of the
RGA Class A Common Stock and the RGA Class B Common
Stock to be issued in the Recapitalization and the Exchange
Shares to be offered in the Split-Off. The
Form S-4
will include (i) a proxy statement/prospectus (the
Proxy Statement/Prospectus) to be used for
the RGA Shareholders Meeting to obtain the RGA Shareholder
Approval; and (ii) a prospectus to be used as a prospectus
sent to the MetLife Stockholders for the Split-Off (the
Split-Off Prospectus and together with the
Proxy Statement/Prospectus, the
S-4
Prospectuses); provided that RGA and MetLife
may mutually agree to file the
S-4
Prospectuses as part of one registration statement or as parts
of separate registration statements on
Form S-4.
Following the filing of the
Form S-4,
RGA shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the
Form S-4
to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as
practicable, subject to any delay caused by any customary
securities blackout period of RGA. Following the effectiveness
of the
Form S-4,
RGA shall use its reasonable best efforts, after consultation
with MetLife and its advisors, to cause the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus to be mailed to the holders of RGA Common
Stock entitled to vote at the RGA Shareholders Meeting for the
purpose of obtaining the RGA Shareholder Approval.
(c) On the Commencement Date, MetLife shall file with the
SEC a tender offer statement on Schedule TO (the
Schedule TO) with respect to the Offer,
which Schedule TO shall include the Split-Off Prospectus, a
form of transmittal letter, a form of notice of guaranteed
delivery and other customary materials (together with any
supplements and amendments thereto, the Split-Off
Documents) and shall cause the Split-Off Documents to
be disseminated to the MetLife Stockholders. At all times, the
parties shall conduct and complete the Transactions in
accordance with the applicable securities Laws.
(d) The parties agree as follows:
(i) The parties shall take all steps necessary for the Form
S-4, the
S-4
Prospectuses, the Split-Off Documents and any filing under
Rule 425 or 165 under the Securities Act relating to the
Transactions to be timely filed with the SEC, to comply in all
material respects with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
as applicable, and not to contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, except that no covenant, agreement,
representation or warranty is made by any party with respect to
statements or omissions based on information supplied by, or on
behalf of, the other party for inclusion or incorporation by
reference therein. Each party agrees promptly to correct any
information provided by it for use in the
Form S-4,
the S-4
Prospectuses or the Split-Off Documents if and to the extent
that any such information shall have become false or misleading
in any material respect, and each party agrees to take all steps
necessary to cause the
Form S-4,
the S-4
Prospectuses and the Split-Off Documents as so corrected to be
timely filed with the SEC and disseminated to the MetLife
Stockholders or RGA Shareholders, as the case may be, to the
extent required by applicable Law. Each party shall furnish
promptly to the other party all information concerning such
party that is required or reasonably requested by the other
party in connection with the obligations contained in this
Section 3.1, relating to the
Form S-4,
the S-4
Prospectuses and the Split-Off Documents.
(ii) Each party and its counsel shall be given a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment on the
Form S-4,
the S-4
Prospectuses, the Split-Off Documents and, to the extent
practicable, any filing under Rule 425 or 165 under the
Securities Act relating to the Transactions, in each case and
each time, sufficiently in advance of any such document being
filed with the SEC, and each party shall give reasonable and
good-faith consideration to any comments made by the other party
and its counsel. Each party shall provide the other party and
its counsel with (A) any comments or other communications,
whether written or oral, that such party or its counsel may
receive from time to
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time from the SEC or its staff with respect to the
Form S-4,
the S-4
Prospectuses or the Split-Off Documents promptly after receipt
of those comments or other communications and (B) a
reasonable opportunity to participate in the response of such
party to those comments and to provide comments on that response
(to which reasonable and good-faith consideration shall be
given), including by participating with such party or its
counsel in any discussions or meetings with the SEC.
(e) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the
Split-Off Documents, the Offer shall remain open until at least
midnight, New York City time, at the end of the
20th Business Day after the Commencement Date (the
Expiration Time), unless MetLife shall have
extended the period of time for which the Offer is open pursuant
to, and in accordance with, the proviso to this sentence or as
may be required by applicable Law, in which event the term
Expiration Time shall mean the latest time and date
as the Offer, as so extended, may expire; provided,
however, that MetLife may, without the consent of RGA and
so long as the Offer shall be accepted and completed during a
Window Period unless the parties agree otherwise,
(i) extend the Offer for one or more periods of not more
than 10 Business Days per extension if, at the scheduled
Expiration Time, any of the Split-Off Conditions shall not have
been satisfied or waived (or, in the case of clause (d) and
clause (i) to Annex C, such conditions are not
ready and able to be satisfied at or prior to the Expiration
Time), (ii) extend the Offer for any period required by any
rule, regulation, interpretation or position of the SEC or its
staff applicable to the Offer, (iii) to the extent required
by Law, extend the Offer by up to three Business Days if the
limit determined by MetLife on the number of RGA Class B
Common Stock that can be received for each share of MetLife
Common Stock in the Offer is reached, or (iv) extend the
Offer if a Market Disruption Event occurs during any day on
which the price of MetLife Common Stock or RGA Common Stock
shall be used to determine the exchange ratio for the Offer.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, MetLife may extend the Offer
without the consent of RGA for up to an aggregate of
10 Business Days for any reason, subject to applicable
securities Laws, only so long as the Offer shall be accepted and
completed during the Window Period in which the Offer is
commenced, and the parties agree that the Expiration Time shall
be scheduled in a manner so that the Transactions comply with
applicable Laws. In the event that applicable securities Laws
require extension of the Offer such that the Offer cannot be
accepted and completed during the Window Period in which the
Offer is commenced, and RGA or MetLife shall reasonably
determine that keeping the Offer open until the next Window
Period would create an undue disclosure burden on either RGA or
MetLife, then, at the request of RGA or MetLife, MetLife shall
terminate the Offer and re-commence the Offer as soon as
practicable in compliance with Law and subject to the
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in
Section 3.1(a)(i).
(f) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, including the satisfaction or waiver of the Split-Off
Conditions, MetLife shall, as soon as practicable after the
Expiration Time and during a Window Period (but in no event more
than one Business Day following the Expiration Time), accept for
payment and exchange Exchange Shares in an amount based on the
Exchange Ratio for all shares of MetLife Common Stock that have
been validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer
(the time of acceptance for payment and exchange, the
Acceptance Time).
(g) MetLife shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from
the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to the Split-Off
and any Additional Divestiture Transaction any such amounts as
are required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the
making of such payment under the Code, or under any provision of
state, local or foreign Tax Law.
(h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
no fractional shares of RGA Class B Common Stock will be
exchanged in the Split-Off. Any tendering MetLife Stockholder
who otherwise would be entitled to receive a fractional share of
RGA Class B Common Stock in the Split-Off shall instead
receive a cash payment from MetLife or its agent representing
such holders proportionate interest in the net proceeds
from the sale on the NYSE for the account of the tendering
MetLife Stockholders of the aggregate fractional shares of RGA
Class B Common Stock that the tendering MetLife
Stockholders otherwise would have received. Any such sale shall
be made as promptly as practicable after the Acceptance Time in
compliance with applicable Law by an agent designated by
MetLife. In no event will
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interest be paid on the cash to be received in lieu of any
fraction of a share of RGA Class B Common Stock.
Section 3.2 Delay
Right.
(a) Following the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions
set forth in Annex A, MetLife has a right to delay
commencement of the Offer (a Launch Delay) if
the VWAP of RGA Common Stock for the 10-trading-day period
ending on the second trading day prior to the proposed
Commencement Date is less than 75% of the closing price of RGA
Common Stock on the NYSE on the date prior to the announcement
of the entry into this Agreement (the Comparison
Date).
(b) MetLife may continue any Launch Delay until the second
Business Day following the first Testing Date on which the VWAP
of RGA Common Stock for the
10-trading-day
period ending on such Testing Date is 75% or more than the
closing price of RGA Common Stock on the NYSE on the Comparison
Date (it being understood that, once the Launch Delay shall
expire, MetLife shall commence the Offer (subject to the RGA
Blackout Right, the MetLife Blackout Right and the Discretionary
Delay) on any Business Day that is 21 or more Business Days
prior to the end of the first Window Period for which at least
21 Business Days remain), and, subject to compliance with
applicable Laws, shall complete the Offer during such Window
Period.
(c) In addition to MetLifes right to delay
commencement of the Offer pursuant to a Launch Delay, MetLife
shall have the right to delay to the extent permitted by Law,
with respect to not more than three Window Periods, commencement
of the Offer for any reason beyond the date on which it would
otherwise be required to commence an Offer pursuant to
Section 3.1(a)(i) (each such delay with respect to a Window
Period, a Discretionary Delay). If MetLife
shall exercise a Discretionary Delay, MetLife shall commence the
Offer (subject to the RGA Blackout Right, the MetLife Blackout
Right, a Launch Delay and any remaining Discretionary Delay) on
any Business Day that is 21 or more Business Days prior to the
end of the first Window Period for which at least
21 Business Days remain), and, subject to compliance with
applicable Laws, shall complete the Offer during such Window
Period.
ARTICLE IV
ADDITIONAL DIVESTITURE TRANSACTIONS
Section 4.1 Generally.
(a) If there are any Excess Shares following the completion
of the Split-Off, MetLife shall engage in one or more Additional
Divestiture Transactions, which MetLife shall complete no later
than the Additional Divestiture Date (notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement), such that, after completion of the
Additional Divestiture Transactions, MetLife shall no longer
hold any of the Excess Shares. MetLife agrees that it shall use
reasonable best efforts to commence the Additional Divestiture
Transactions immediately following the Split-Off to the extent
practicable and, in the case of a Debt Exchange, subject to any
time that any Participating Banks may need to acquire Debt
Securities and hold such Debt Securities before any Private Debt
Exchange; provided that the foregoing shall not require
MetLife to effect any Additional Divestiture Transaction on a
day during which there is a Market Disruption Event.
(b) The parties agree that the sum of (i) the shares
of RGA Class B Common Stock distributed by MetLife to
MetLife Stockholders pursuant to the Split-Off, and
(ii) the shares of RGA Class B Common Stock
distributed by MetLife pursuant to the Additional Divestiture
Transactions, shall equal the total number of Exchange Shares
(it being understood that in no event shall MetLife sell,
transfer, assign, pledge (unless the pledge does not require the
transfer of Exchange Shares, including upon default of the
underlying pledged obligation, and does not involve the transfer
of voting power over the pledged shares) or otherwise dispose of
any Exchange Shares to the MetLife Stockholders (including as a
stock dividend) or to any third party, except pursuant to the
Split-Off and the Additional Divestiture Transactions).
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Section 4.2 Debt
Exchanges.
(a) If MetLife decides to engage in any Debt Exchange,
MetLife shall acquire Debt Securities in exchange for some or
all of any Excess Shares prior to the Additional Divestiture
Date. Any Debt Exchange may be effected as either: (1) a
private exchange (a Private Debt Exchange)
with one or more Participating Banks, pursuant to which such
Participating Banks shall exchange Debt Securities with MetLife
for Excess Shares in a transaction that is not required to be
registered under the Securities Act; or (2) a public
exchange (a Public Debt Exchange) that is
registered under the Securities Act, pursuant to which the
offerees of such Public Debt Exchange shall exchange Debt
Securities with MetLife for Excess Shares.
(b) MetLife shall (i) consummate any Debt Exchange
(whether a Private Debt Exchange or a Public Debt Exchange) in
accordance with the IRS Ruling, any Supplemental IRS Ruling, the
IRS Ruling Request, any Supplemental IRS Ruling Request, the Tax
Opinion and with applicable securities Laws, (ii) consult
in advance with RGA regarding the terms, structure and legal
documents relating to any such Debt Exchange, in order for RGA
to be reasonably satisfied that such terms, structure and legal
documentation are consistent with the IRS Ruling, any
Supplemental IRS Ruling, the IRS Ruling Request, any
Supplemental IRS Ruling Request, the Tax Opinion and applicable
securities Laws, and (iii) obtain RGAs prior consent
to any documentation relating to any such Debt Exchange to which
RGA is a party or pursuant to which RGA has any potential
liability or obligation (other than any de minimis
liability or obligation), which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed. Prior to the completion of any
Private Debt Exchange, MetLife shall deliver to RGA (at
MetLifes expense) a reasoned opinion of outside counsel,
as to which the outside counsel and opinion shall be reasonably
satisfactory to RGA, that the Private Debt Exchange is exempt
from registration under the Securities Act. If a Public Debt
Exchange is undertaken, the provisions of Sections 3.1(b),
3.1(c), 3.1(d), 3.1(e), 3.1(f), 3.1(g) and 3.1(h) shall extend
to the Public Debt Exchange as if the Public Debt Exchange were
the Split-Off, with such appropriate modifications in the
particular context.
(c) The only conditions to commencing a Public Debt
Exchange shall be the conditions set forth in
Annex A; provided that (i) each
reference to the
Form S-4
in Annex A shall refer to the
Form S-4
for the Public Debt Exchange; (ii) each reference to the
Split-Off shall refer to the Public Debt Exchange;
(iii) each condition relating to the Recapitalization
(other than those in clause I.(a) of
Annex A) shall be omitted, and the first
paragraph of Sections I., II. and III. of
Annex A shall refer to Article IV of this
Agreement instead of Article III of this Agreement;
(iv) each reference to the representations and warranties
of any party or the obligations, agreements or covenants of such
party shall be references to the representations and warranties,
or the obligations, agreements or covenants, as the case may be,
insofar as they relate to the Public Debt Exchange; and
(v) any breach of a representation or warranty or
obligation, agreement or covenant of a party shall not result in
a failure of any condition to commencing a Public Debt Exchange
unless such breach is curable under applicable Law (including by
delaying commencement and amending or supplementing the
Form S-4,
Public Debt Exchange Documents,
and/or any
related MetLife Disclosure Documents or RGA Disclosure
Documents) and the breaching party fails to cure such breach (it
being understood that, if such breach relates to disclosure
required under applicable securities Laws, such breach shall be
cured in a manner that is reasonably satisfactory to the
non-breaching party); provided that each party agrees to
cooperate in good faith in connection with any such efforts to
cure such breach; and provided, further, that
commencement of such Public Debt Exchange, notwithstanding such
breach, shall not act as a waiver or otherwise affect the
non-breaching partys rights or remedies under this
Agreement.
(d) The only conditions to completing a Public Debt
Exchange shall be the conditions set forth in
Annex C (with the Minimum Condition for the Public
Debt Exchange determined by MetLife) and the conditions set
forth in clause I.(d), I.(e), I.(f), I.(g) and I.(i),
Section II and Section III. of Annex B;
provided that (i) each reference to the
Form S-4
in Annex B and Annex C shall refer to
the
Form S-4
for the Public Debt Exchange; (ii) each reference to the
Split-Off in Annex B and Annex C shall
refer to the Public Debt Exchange; (iii) each condition in
Annex B and Annex C relating to the
Recapitalization shall be omitted; (iv) each reference in
Annex B and Annex C to the
representations and warranties of any
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party or the obligations, agreements or covenants of such party
shall be references to the representations and warranties, or
the obligations, agreements or covenants, as the case may be,
insofar as they relate to the Public Debt Exchange; (v) the
legal opinions referred to in Annex B and
Annex C shall be appropriately modified for the
Public Debt Exchange; (vi) it shall be an additional
condition to RGAs obligation to complete the Public Debt
Exchange that MetLife shall have furnished to RGA a certificate
dated and effective as of the Acceptance Time signed on its
behalf by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer
to the effect that the representations and warranties of MetLife
set forth in this Agreement, insofar as they relate to the
Public Debt Exchange, including the MetLife Excluded
Representations, shall be true and correct in all material
respects as of the date of this Agreement and at the Acceptance
Time as though made as of the Acceptance Time (except to the
extent that such representations and warranties expressly relate
to a specified date, in which case as of such specified date)
and that MetLife shall have performed in all material respects
its obligations, agreements or covenants required to be
performed by it under this Agreement; (vii) any breach of a
representation or warranty or obligation, agreement or covenant
of a party shall not result in a failure of any condition to
completing a Public Debt Exchange unless such breach is curable
under applicable Law (including by delaying completion, amending
the Offer, and amending or supplementing the
Form S-4,
any Public Debt Exchange Documents,
and/or any
MetLife Disclosure Documents or RGA Disclosure Documents, and
resoliciting offerees) and the breaching party fails to cure
such breach (it being understood that, if such breach relates to
disclosure required under applicable securities Laws, such
breach shall be cured in a manner that is reasonably
satisfactory to the non-breaching party); provided that
each party agrees to cooperate in good faith in connection with
any such efforts to cure such breach; and provided,
further, that completion of a Public Debt Exchange,
notwithstanding such breach, shall not act as a waiver or
otherwise affect the non-breaching partys rights or
remedies under this Agreement.
Section 4.3 Registration
Rights Agreement with Participating Banks. If
MetLife decides to engage in a Private Debt Exchange with one or
more Participating Banks, RGA agrees that it will enter into a
registration rights agreement with the Participating Banks at
the time of such Private Debt Exchange on terms and conditions
reasonably satisfactory to RGA.
Section 4.4 Additional
Split-Offs.
(a) MetLife may, in addition to or in lieu of any Debt
Exchange, conduct one or more Additional Split-Offs with respect
to some or all of the Excess Shares; provided that any
such Additional Split-Off is completed prior to the Additional
Divestiture Date.
(b) MetLife shall (i) consummate any Additional
Split-Offs in accordance with the IRS Ruling, any Supplemental
IRS Ruling, the IRS Ruling Request, any Supplemental IRS Ruling
Request, the Tax Opinion and with applicable securities Laws,
(ii) consult in advance with RGA regarding the terms,
structure and legal documents relating to the Additional
Split-Offs, in order for RGA to be reasonably satisfied that
such terms, structure and legal documentation are consistent
with the IRS Ruling, any Supplemental IRS Ruling, the IRS Ruling
Request, any Supplemental IRS Ruling Request, the Tax Opinion
and applicable securities Laws, and (iii) obtain RGAs
prior consent to any documentation relating to any such
Additional Split-Offs to which RGA is a party or pursuant to
which RGA has any potential liability or obligation (other than
any de minimis liability or obligation), which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. If an Additional
Split-Off is undertaken, the provisions of Sections 3.1(b),
3.1(c), 3.1(d), 3.1(e), 3.1(f), 3.1(g) and 3.1(h) shall extend
to any Additional Split-Off as if the Additional Split-Off were
the Split-Off, with such appropriate modifications in the
particular context.
(c) The only conditions to commencing an Additional
Split-Off shall be the conditions set forth in
Annex A; provided that (i) each
reference to the
Form S-4
in Annex A shall refer to the
Form S-4
for the Additional Split-Off; (ii) each reference to the
Split-Off shall refer to the Additional Split-Off;
(iii) each condition relating to the Recapitalization shall
be omitted, and the first paragraph of Section I., II.
and III. of Annex A shall refer to Article IV
of this Agreement instead of Article III of this Agreement;
(iv) each reference to the representations and warranties
of any party or the obligations, agreements or
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covenants of such party shall be references to the
representations and warranties, or the obligations, agreements
or covenants, as the case may be, insofar as they relate to the
Additional Split-Off; and (v) any breach of a
representation or warranty or obligation, agreement or covenant
of a party shall not result in a failure of any condition to
commencing an Additional Split-Off unless such breach is curable
under applicable Law (including by delaying commencement of the
Offer and amending or supplementing the
Form S-4,
any Additional Split-Off Documents,
and/or any
related MetLife Disclosure Documents or RGA Disclosure
Documents) and the breaching party fails to cure such breach (it
being understood that, if such breach relates to disclosure
required under applicable securities Laws, such breach shall be
cured in a manner that is reasonably satisfactory to the
non-breaching party); provided that each party agrees to
cooperate in good faith in connection with any such efforts to
cure such breach; and provided, further, that
commencement of such Additional Split-Off, notwithstanding such
breach, shall not act as a waiver or otherwise affect the
non-breaching partys rights or remedies under this
Agreement.
(d) The only conditions to completing an Additional
Split-Off shall be the conditions set forth in
Annex C (with the Minimum Condition for the
Additional Split-Off determined by MetLife) and the conditions
set forth in clause I.(d), I.(e), I.(f), I.(g) and I.(i),
and Section II and Section III of Annex B;
provided that (i) each reference to the
Form S-4
in Annex B and Annex C shall refer to
the
Form S-4
for the Additional Split-Off; (ii) each reference in
Annex B and Annex C to the Split-Off
shall refer to the Additional Split-Off; (iii) each
condition in Annex B and Annex C
relating to the Recapitalization shall be omitted;
(iv) each reference in Annex B and
Annex C to the representations and warranties of any
party or the obligations, agreements or covenants of such party
shall be references to the representations and warranties, or
the obligations, agreements or covenants, as the case may be,
insofar as they relate to the Additional Split-Off; (v) the
legal opinions referred to in Annex B and
Annex C shall be appropriately modified for the
Additional Split-Off; (vi) it shall be an additional
condition to RGAs obligation to complete the Additional
Split-Off that MetLife shall have furnished to RGA a certificate
dated and effective as of the Acceptance Time signed on its
behalf by its Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer
to the effect that the representations and warranties of MetLife
set forth in this Agreement, including the MetLife Excluded
Representations, insofar as they relate to the Additional
Split-Off, shall be true and correct in all material respects as
of the date of this Agreement and at the Acceptance Time as
though made as of the Acceptance Time (except to the extent that
such representations and warranties expressly relate to a
specified date, in which case as of such specified date); and
that MetLife shall have performed in all material respects its
obligations, agreements or covenants required to be performed by
it under this Agreement; (vii) any breach of a
representation or warranty or obligation, agreement or covenant
of a party shall not result in a failure of any condition to
completing an Additional Split-Off unless such breach is curable
under applicable Law (including by delaying completion of the
Offer and amending or supplementing the
Form S-4,
any Additional Split-Off Documents,
and/or any
MetLife Disclosure Documents or RGA Disclosure Documents and
resoliciting offerees) and the breaching party fails to cure
such breach (it being understood that, if such breach relates to
disclosure required under applicable securities Laws, such
breach shall be cured in a manner that is reasonably
satisfactory to the non-breaching party); provided that each
party agrees to cooperate in good faith in connection with any
such efforts to cure such breach; and provided, further, that
completion of an Additional Split-Off, notwithstanding such
breach, shall not act as a waiver or otherwise affect the
non-breaching partys rights or remedies under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF RGA
Except as disclosed in the disclosure schedule delivered by RGA
to MetLife (the RGA Disclosure Schedule)
simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement, RGA hereby
represents and warrants to MetLife, on the date of this
Agreement and on each of the Closing Date and the date of the
Acceptance Time of any Public Debt Exchange and any Additional
Split-Off, as follows (provided that the representations
set forth in Sections 5.3(b), 5.5(b), 5.5(c), 5.6, 5.7 and
5.9 through 5.18 (the RGA Excluded
Representations)
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are being made solely for purposes of the Transactions related
to the Split-Off and any Additional Divestiture Transaction and
not for purposes of the Transactions related to the
Recapitalization):
Section 5.1 Organization;
Good Standing. Each of RGA and its
Significant Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the Laws of the state of its
incorporation, formation or organization, as the case may be,
and has all requisite corporate or company power and corporate
or company authority necessary to own, lease and operate all of
its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is
now being conducted, except for such failures to be duly
organized, validly existing or in good standing or to have
corporate power or corporate authority that, individually or in
the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a RGA
Material Adverse Effect. Each of RGA and its Significant
Subsidiaries is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is
in good standing (or equivalent status) in each jurisdiction in
which the nature of the business conducted by it or the
character or location of the properties and assets owned or
leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good
standing (or equivalent status) would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a RGA Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 5.2 Authorization.
(a) RGA has all necessary corporate power and authority to
execute and deliver this Agreement and, subject to obtaining the
RGA Shareholder Approval, to perform its obligations hereunder
and to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery and
performance by RGA of this Agreement, and the consummation by it
of the Transactions, have been duly authorized and approved by
all necessary corporate action on the part of RGA (including by
its Board of Directors), and except for the RGA Shareholder
Approval, no other corporate action or proceedings on the part
of RGA is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance by RGA of this Agreement and the consummation by it
of the Transactions. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by RGA and, assuming due authorization, execution and
delivery of this Agreement by the other parties hereto,
constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of RGA,
enforceable against RGA in accordance with its terms, except
(i) as such enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium, fraudulent
transfer or similar laws now or hereinafter in effect relating
to or affecting creditors rights generally and by general
principles of equity, and (ii) except with respect to the
rights of indemnification and contribution hereunder, where
enforcement hereof may be limited by federal or state securities
Laws or the policies underlying such Laws.
(b) The Board of Directors of RGA, at a meeting duly called
and held, has (i) approved this Agreement and the
Transactions, and deemed this Agreement and the Transactions
advisable, fair to and in the best interests of RGA Shareholders
(other than MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries);
(ii) approved this Agreement and the Transactions with
respect to the acquisition of Class B Common Stock by
MetLife in all respects for purposes of Section 351.459 of
the MGBCL; and (iii) resolved to recommend that RGA
Shareholders vote to approve and adopt this Agreement and the
Transactions, including the Recapitalization and the Amended and
Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation (the RGA Board
Recommendation).
(c) The affirmative votes (in person or by proxy) of both
(i) the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
RGA Common Stock, and (ii) the holders of a majority of the
shares of RGA Common Stock not held by MetLife or any of its
Subsidiaries, present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote
at the RGA Shareholders Meeting, or any adjournment or
postponement of the RGA Shareholders Meeting, in favor of the
approval and adoption of this Agreement and the Recapitalization
and Amended and Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation are the
only votes or approvals of the holders of any class or series of
capital stock of RGA or any of its Subsidiaries which are
necessary to adopt this Agreement and approve the Transactions
(together with approval by holders of RGA Common Stock of
RGAs Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan, the
RGA Shareholder Approval).
(d) Prior to the execution of this Agreement, and assuming
receipt of the RGA Shareholder Approval, the Board of Directors
of RGA has taken all action necessary to exempt under, or make
not subject to, the provisions of any State of Missouri takeover
law or other State of Missouri law that
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purports to limit or restrict transactions with interested or
affiliated shareholders (including Section 351.459 of the
MGBCL) or any provision of the articles of incorporation or
bylaws of RGA that would require any corporate approval other
than that otherwise required by the MGBCL, the execution of this
Agreement and the Transactions, in each case as to MetLife.
Section 5.3 Non-Contravention.
(a) Except as disclosed in Section 5.3 of the RGA
Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by RGA nor the consummation by RGA of the
Transactions, nor compliance by RGA with any of the provisions
of this Agreement, will (i) conflict with or result in any
violation or breach of or default (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) under any articles of incorporation,
certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational
documents of RGA or any of its Significant Subsidiaries,
(ii) violate any Law, judgment, writ or injunction of any
Governmental Authority applicable to RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries, or (iii) conflict with or result in any
violation or breach of, or default (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) under or give rise to a right of, or
result in, termination, modification, cancellation, recapture or
acceleration of any obligation or to the loss of a benefit, or
result in the creation of any Lien in or upon or with respect
to, any of the properties or other assets of RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries, under any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of any loan or credit agreement, debenture, note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, contract or other agreement
(each, a Contract) to which RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party, except in the case of clauses (ii)
and (iii), for such violations, defaults or conflicts as would
not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
have a RGA Material Adverse Effect. Other than as would not
reasonably be expected to result in a RGA Material Adverse
Effect, none of the Transactions will (x) constitute a
change of control of RGA or any of its Subsidiaries
or otherwise result in the increase or acceleration of any
benefits, including to employees of RGA, under any Contract to
which RGA or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which RGA
or any of its Subsidiaries is bound or (y) result in any
adjustment of the number of shares subject to, or the terms of,
including exercise price, any outstanding employee stock options
of RGA; provided, however, the Transactions may
result in an adjustment to type or class of shares subject to
any such options of RGA.
(b) Except as would not be required to be disclosed in the
RGA Disclosure Documents (and, to the extent any such disclosure
is required in the RGA Disclosure Documents, except as shall be
disclosed therein, including any disclosure incorporated by
reference into such documents), and except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a RGA Material Adverse Effect, neither RGA nor any of its
Significant Subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its
respective articles of incorporation, certificate of
incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational documents,
(ii) is in default in the performance of any Contract to
which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of
its properties is subject or (iii) is in violation of any
Law applicable to RGA, any of its Subsidiaries or their assets
or properties.
Section 5.4 Governmental
Approvals. Except for filings required under,
and compliance with other applicable requirements of,
(a) the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, (b) state
securities or blue sky laws, (c) the rules and
regulations of the NYSE, (d) the filing of the Amended and
Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of
State of the State of Missouri, (e) the insurance filings
set forth in Section 5.4 of the RGA Disclosure Schedule
(the RGA Required Consents) and
(f) filings (if any) required under, and compliance with
other applicable requirements of, the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (HSR Act),
no material consents or approvals of, or material filings,
declarations or registrations with, any Governmental Authority
are necessary for the execution and delivery of this Agreement
by RGA or the consummation by RGA of the Transactions. As of the
date of this Agreement, RGA has no knowledge or reason to
believe that it will not be able to obtain the RGA Required
Consents.
Section 5.5 Capital
Stock.
(a) All outstanding shares of the capital stock of RGA have
been, and immediately after the Recapitalization, the Acceptance
Time and any Additional Divestiture Transaction, all of the
Recapitalized Shares shall be, duly authorized and validly
issued and are and will be fully paid,
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nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, and are and will
have been issued in compliance in all material respects with
applicable Law, and in each case shall conform in all material
respects to the description thereof set forth in each of the
S-4
Prospectuses, the Split-Off Documents and, if applicable, the
Public Debt Exchange Documents and the Additional Split-Off
Documents. RGA does not have outstanding any common or preferred
stock other than the RGA Common Stock. Immediately after the
Recapitalization and prior to the completion of the Divestiture,
there shall be (i) no shares of RGA Class B Common
Stock outstanding other than the Exchange Shares, (ii) no
outstanding preemptive or other rights, warrants or options to
acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for,
any shares of RGA Class B Common Stock, and (iii) no
other equity interests in RGA or any of its Subsidiaries having
the right to participate with the holders of the RGA
Class B Common Stock in electing at least 80% of the
directors of RGA.
(b) RGA will have at its latest balance sheet date in the
RGA Disclosure Documents, an authorized and outstanding
capitalization as shall be disclosed in all material respects in
the RGA Disclosure Documents and, except with respect to
warrants to purchase RGA Common Stock issued by RGA as part of
the Trust Preferred Income Equity Redeemable Securities of
RGA and RGA Capital Trust I or otherwise as expressly set
forth in the RGA Disclosure Documents or the RGA Tax
Certificate, or otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 7.1
or 7.2, since the date set forth in the applicable
S-4
Prospectuses, (a) there will be no outstanding preemptive
or other rights, warrants or options to acquire, or instruments
convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital
stock or other equity interest in RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries, or any contract, commitment, agreement,
understanding or arrangement of any kind relating to the
issuance of any capital stock of RGA or any such Subsidiary, any
such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such rights,
warrants or options (except as may be contemplated by the terms
of the 6.75% Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2065 of RGA) and
(b) there will have been no material change in the
authorized or outstanding capitalization of RGA, except with
respect to, in the case of each of clause (a) and
(b) above, (i) changes occurring in the ordinary
course of business, (ii) changes in outstanding RGA Common
Stock and options, rights, shares, units or other awards to
acquire RGA Common Stock resulting from transactions relating to
RGAs employee, director or consultant benefit, dividend
reinvestment or stock purchase plans (as the same may be amended
at the RGA annual meeting of the shareholders), and
(iii) changes associated with the Recapitalization.
(c) Each of the outstanding shares of capital stock, voting
securities or other equity interests of each Significant
Subsidiary of RGA is, and immediately after the
Recapitalization, the Acceptance Time and any Additional
Divestiture Transaction, all of the outstanding shares of
capital stock, voting securities or other equity interests of
each Significant Subsidiary of RGA will be, duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of any
preemptive rights, and are and will have been issued in
compliance in all material respects with applicable Law; and all
such securities are and will be owned by RGA or another wholly
owned Subsidiary of RGA and are owned free and clear of all
Liens. Except as set forth in Section 5.5(c) of the RGA
Disclosure Schedule, there are no (i) outstanding options
or other rights of any kind which obligate RGA or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries to issue or deliver any shares of
capital stock, voting securities or other equity interests of
any such Significant Subsidiary or any securities or obligations
convertible into or exchangeable into or exercisable for any
shares of capital stock, voting securities or other equity
interest of a Significant Subsidiary of RGA,
(ii) outstanding obligations of RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable into
or exercisable for any shares of capital stock, voting
securities or other equity interests of a Significant Subsidiary
of RGA; or (iii) other options, calls, warrants or other
rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character
relating to the issued or unissued capital stock of any
Significant Subsidiary of RGA to which RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party.
Section 5.6 Litigation. There
are no Actions pending, or to the knowledge of RGA, threatened,
to which RGA or any of its Subsidiaries is or may be a party or
to which the business or property of RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries is or may be subject, and there is no statute,
rule, regulation or order that has been enacted, adopted or
issued by any Governmental Authority or that has been proposed
by any Governmental
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Authority having jurisdiction over RGA or its Subsidiaries,
(a) that seeks to, and neither RGA nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any judgments, decrees or orders
that, enjoin, prohibit, rescind or restrain any of the
Transactions or otherwise prevent RGA from complying in all
material respects with the terms and provisions of this
Agreement or (b) except as shall be disclosed in the RGA
Disclosure Documents, that would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a RGA Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 5.7 Accuracy
of Information. (a) As of the date that
such document is filed with the SEC (as amended, updated,
modified, supplemented or superseded), (b) in the case of
the
Form S-4,
as of the date that the
Form S-4
is declared effective by the SEC, (c) as of the date on
which such document (or portion thereof) is mailed to the RGA
Shareholders
and/or
MetLife Stockholders or otherwise first published, (d) in
the case of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, together with any
information filed pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of
the Securities Act with respect to the applicable Transaction,
during the pendency of the Recapitalization and at the RGA
Shareholders Meeting, (e) in the case of the Split-Off
Documents, together with any information filed pursuant to
Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the Securities Act with
respect to the applicable Split-Off, during the pendency of the
Split-Off and the Acceptance Time, (f) in the case of the
Public Debt Exchange Documents, together with any information
filed pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the Securities
Act with respect to the applicable Public Debt Exchange, during
the pendency of the Public Debt Exchange and the Acceptance Time
for such Public Debt Exchange, and (g) in the case of the
Additional Split-Off Documents, together with any information
filed pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the Securities
Act with respect to the applicable Additional Split-Off, during
the pendency of the Additional Split-Offs and the Acceptance
Times for such Additional Split-Offs: (i) each of the RGA
Disclosure Documents will conform in all material respects to
the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as
applicable; and (ii) none of the information supplied by
RGA for inclusion or incorporation by reference in any RGA
Disclosure Documents shall contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are
made, not misleading; provided that RGA makes no
representation or warranty as to information contained in or
omitted from any RGA Disclosure Documents based on information
provided by MetLife for inclusion or incorporation by reference
therein.
Section 5.8 Brokers
and Other Advisors. Except for Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, the fees and expenses of
which will be paid by RGA except to the extent set forth in
Section 10.3, no broker, investment banker, financial
advisor or other Person is entitled to any brokers,
finders, financial advisors or other similar fee or
commission, or the reimbursement of expenses, in connection with
any of the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on
behalf of RGA or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.9 Property
Title. Except as would not be required to be
disclosed in the RGA Disclosure Documents (and, to the extent
any such disclosure is required in such documents, except as
shall be disclosed in such documents, including any disclosure
incorporated by reference into such documents), and except as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a RGA Material Adverse Effect: (a) each of
RGA and its Subsidiaries has (i) good and, in the case of
real property, valid title to all of the properties and assets
owned by it, free and clear of all Liens, (ii) peaceful and
undisturbed possession under all leases to which it is party as
lessee, (iii) all material licenses, certificates, permits,
authorizations, approvals, franchises and other rights from, and
has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state
and local governmental authorities (including from the insurance
regulatory agencies of the various jurisdictions where it
conducts business) and all courts and other governmental
tribunals (each, an Authorization) necessary
to engage in the business currently conducted by it,
(iv) fulfilled and performed all obligations necessary to
maintain each Authorization and (v) no knowledge of any
threatened action, suit or proceeding or investigation that
would reasonably be expected to result in the revocation,
termination or suspension of any Authorization held by RGA or
its Subsidiaries; (b) all such Authorizations are valid and
in full force and effect and RGA and its Subsidiaries are in
compliance in all material respects with the terms and
conditions of all such Authorizations and with the rules and
regulations of the regulatory authorities having jurisdiction
with respect thereto; (c) no insurance regulatory agency or
body has issued any order or decree impairing, restricting or
prohibiting the payment of dividends by any Subsidiary of RGA to
the MetLife of such Subsidiary; and (d) all leases to which
RGA or any of its Subsidiaries is a party are valid and
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binding and no default by RGA or any of its Subsidiaries has
occurred and is continuing thereunder, and, to RGAs
knowledge, no material defaults by the landlord are existing
under any such lease.
Section 5.10 Investment
Company. Neither RGA nor any of its
Significant Subsidiaries is, or after consummation of the
Divestiture will be, an investment company as
defined, and subject to regulation, under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
SEC thereunder (collectively, the Investment Company
Act), or analogous foreign laws and regulations.
Section 5.11 Internal
Control. Except as shall be disclosed in the
RGA Disclosure Documents, (a) RGA maintains a system of
internal control over financial reporting (as such term is
defined in
Rule 13a-15(f)
of the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and has been designed by RGAs principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, or under
their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
GAAP; and (b) RGAs internal control over financial
reporting is effective, and RGA is not aware of any material
weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting.
Section 5.12 Disclosure
Controls and Procedures. Except as shall be
disclosed in the RGA Disclosure Documents, (a) RGA has
established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
such terms are defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
of the Exchange Act) in accordance with the rules and
regulations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act) and the Exchange Act;
(b) such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to
provide reasonable assurance that material information relating
to RGA and its subsidiaries is made known to RGAs Chief
Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer by others
within those entities; and (c) such disclosure controls and
procedures are effective to provide such reasonable assurance.
Section 5.13 Exhibits. There
are no contracts, agreements or other documents to which RGA or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party that are required to be
described in the RGA Disclosure Documents or filed as exhibits
thereto by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case
may be, which have not been described in the RGA Disclosure
Documents or filed as exhibits thereto.
Section 5.14 No
Material Change. Except as would not be
required to be disclosed in the RGA Disclosure Documents (and,
to the extent any such disclosure is required in such documents,
except as shall be disclosed in such documents, including any
disclosure incorporated by reference into such documents), and
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a RGA Material Adverse Effect,
since the date of the latest audited financial statements
included or incorporated by reference in the RGA Disclosure
Documents: (a) neither RGA nor any of its Subsidiaries has
sustained any material loss or interference with its business
from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not
covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or
governmental action, order or decree; (b) there has not
been any material adverse change in the capital stock,
short-term debt or long-term debt of RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development
involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting
the general affairs, management, consolidated financial
position, shareholders equity, results of operations or
business or prospects of RGA and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole; (c) neither RGA nor any of its Subsidiaries has
incurred any liabilities or obligations outside the ordinary
course of business, direct or contingent, which are material to
RGA and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, nor entered into any
material transaction not in the ordinary course of business; and
(d) there have not been dividends or distributions of any
kind declared, paid or made by RGA on any class of its capital
stock, except for regularly scheduled dividends, or, in each
case, to the extent permitted by Section 7.1.
Section 5.15 RGA
Insurance Subsidiaries. Except as would not
be required to be disclosed in the RGA Disclosure Documents
(and, to the extent any such disclosure is required in such
documents, except as shall be disclosed in such documents,
including any disclosure incorporated by reference into such
documents), and except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a RGA Material Adverse
Effect: (a) each RGA Insurance Subsidiary is licensed as an
insurance company in its respective jurisdiction of
incorporation and is duly licensed or authorized as an insurer
in each other jurisdiction where it is required to be so
licensed or authorized to conduct its business; (b) each
RGA
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Insurance Subsidiary has all other approvals, orders, consents,
authorizations, licenses, certificates, permits, registrations
and qualifications (collectively, the RGA
Approvals) of and from all insurance regulatory
authorities to conduct its business; (c) there is no
pending or, to the knowledge of RGA, threatened action, suit,
proceeding or investigation that could reasonably be expected to
lead to any revocation, termination or suspension of any such
RGA Approval; (d) to the knowledge of RGA, no insurance
regulatory agency or body has issued any order or decree
impairing, restricting or prohibiting the payment of dividends
by any RGA Insurance Subsidiary to the MetLife of such RGA
Insurance Subsidiary; and (e) each RGA Insurance Subsidiary
is in compliance with and conducts its businesses in conformity
with all applicable insurance laws and regulations of its
respective jurisdiction of incorporation and the insurance laws
and regulations of other jurisdictions which are applicable
to it.
Section 5.16 Independent
Auditors. Deloitte & Touche, who
shall certify the audited financial statements of RGA included
or incorporated by reference in the RGA Disclosure Documents and
shall have audited RGAs internal control over financial
reporting and managements assessment thereof, is an
independent registered public accounting firm as required by the
Securities Act. The consolidated historical statements of RGA
included or incorporated by reference in the RGA Disclosure
Documents, together with the related schedules and notes, will
fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial condition and results of operations of RGA and its
Subsidiaries at the respective dates and for the respective
periods indicated, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied
throughout such periods, except as stated therein. Other
financial and statistical information and data of RGA to be
included or incorporated by reference in the RGA Disclosure
Documents, historical and pro forma, are, in all material
respects, accurately presented and prepared on a basis
consistent with such financial statements, except as may
otherwise be indicated therein, and the books and records of RGA
and its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.17 Tax.
(a) All material Tax returns required to be filed by RGA or
any of its Subsidiaries, in all jurisdictions, have been so
filed. All material Taxes due or claimed to be due from RGA or
any of its Subsidiaries or that are due and payable have been
paid, other than those Taxes being contested in good faith and
for which adequate reserves have been provided or those
currently payable without penalty or interest. RGA does not know
of any material proposed additional Tax assessments against it
or any of its Subsidiaries, other than those additional Tax
assessments that will be contested in good faith and for which
adequate reserves have been provided.
(b) (i) RGA has examined the IRS Ruling Request and
any Supplemental IRS Ruling Request (to the extent applicable),
and the facts, statements and representations made therein,
solely to the extent relating to RGA and its Affiliates, are
true, correct and complete in all material respects and
(ii) RGA has no knowledge of any facts that would render
such facts, statements and representations no longer true,
correct and complete in all material respects; provided,
however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Agreement, no representation or warranty is being made
by RGA as to whether MetLife and its Subsidiaries will satisfy
the control requirements set forth in
Sections 355(a)(1)(A) and 355(a)(1)(D)(ii) of the Code in
connection with the Transactions.
(c) As of the date of this Agreement, RGA has no knowledge
or reason to believe that it will not be able to deliver the RGA
Tax Certificate.
Section 5.18 Approvals. RGA
and each Significant Subsidiary of RGA has all necessary RGA
Approvals of and from, and has made all filings, registrations
and declarations (collectively, the RGA
Filings) with, all insurance regulatory authorities
and Governmental Authorities, all self-regulatory organizations
and all courts and other tribunals, which are necessary to own,
lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct
its business in the manner as shall be described in the RGA
Disclosure Documents, except where the failure to have such RGA
Approvals or to make such RGA Filings would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a RGA Material Adverse Effect;
to the knowledge of RGA, RGA and each Significant Subsidiary of
RGA is in compliance with all applicable laws, rules,
regulations, orders, bylaws and similar requirements, including
in connection with registrations or memberships in
self-regulatory organizations, and all such RGA Approvals and
RGA Filings are in full force and effect and neither RGA nor
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any Significant Subsidiary of RGA has received any notice of any
event, inquiry, investigation or proceeding that would
reasonably be expected to result in the suspension, revocation
or limitation of any such RGA Approval or otherwise impose any
limitation on the conduct of the business of RGA or any
Significant Subsidiary of RGA, except as shall be described in
the RGA Disclosure Documents, or except for any such
non-compliance, suspension, revocation or limitation which would
not have, individually or in the aggregate, a RGA Material
Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF METLIFE
Except as disclosed in the disclosure schedule delivered by
MetLife to RGA (the MetLife Disclosure
Schedule) simultaneously with the execution of this
Agreement, MetLife hereby represents and warrants to RGA, on the
date of this Agreement and on each of the Closing Date and the
date of the Acceptance Time of any Public Debt Exchange and any
Additional Split-Off, as follows (provided that the
representations set forth in Sections 6.3(b), 6.6, 6.7, 6.9
through 6.18, 6.20 and 6.21 (the MetLife Excluded
Representations) are being made solely for purposes of
the Transactions related to the Split-Off and any Additional
Divestiture Transaction and not for purposes of the Transactions
related to the Recapitalization):
Section 6.1 Organization;
Good Standing. Each of MetLife and its
Significant Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the Laws of the state of its
incorporation, formation or organization, as the case may be,
and has all requisite corporate or company power and corporate
or company authority necessary to own, lease and operate all of
its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is
now being conducted, except for such failures to be duly
organized, validly existing or in good standing or to have
corporate power or corporate authority that, individually or in
the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a
MetLife Material Adverse Effect. Each of MetLife and its
Significant Subsidiaries is duly licensed or qualified to do
business and is in good standing (or equivalent status) in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it
or the character or location of the properties and assets owned
or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary,
except where the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good
standing (or equivalent status) would not reasonably be expected
to, individually or in the aggregate, have a MetLife Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 6.2 Authorization.
(a) MetLife has all necessary corporate power and authority
to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder and to consummate the Transactions. The
execution, delivery and performance by MetLife of this
Agreement, and the consummation by it of the Transactions, have
been duly authorized and approved by all necessary corporate
action on the part of MetLife (including by its Board of
Directors), and no other corporate action or proceedings on the
part of MetLife is necessary to authorize the execution,
delivery and performance by MetLife of this Agreement and the
consummation by it of the Transactions. This Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by MetLife and, assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of MetLife, enforceable against MetLife in accordance
with its terms, except (i) as such enforcement may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership,
moratorium, fraudulent transfer or similar laws now or
hereinafter in effect relating to or affecting creditors
rights generally and by general principles of equity, and
(ii) except with respect to the rights of indemnification
and contribution hereunder, where enforcement hereof may be
limited by federal or state securities Laws or the policies
underlying such Laws.
(b) The Board of Directors of MetLife, at a meeting duly
called and held, has unanimously approved this Agreement and the
Transactions.
Section 6.3 Non-Contravention.
(a) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
MetLife nor the consummation by MetLife of the Transactions, nor
compliance by MetLife with any of the provisions of this
Agreement,
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will (i) conflict with or result in any violation or breach
of or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both)
under any articles of incorporation, certificate of
incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational documents of
MetLife or any of its Significant Subsidiaries,
(ii) violate any Law, judgment, writ or injunction of any
Governmental Authority applicable to MetLife or any of its
Subsidiaries or (iii) conflict with or result in any
violation or breach of, or default (with or without notice or
lapse of time, or both) under or give rise to a right of, or
result in, termination, modification, cancellation, recapture or
acceleration of any obligation or to the loss of a benefit, or
result in the creation of any Lien in or upon or with respect
to, any of the properties or other assets of MetLife or any of
its Subsidiaries, under any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any Contract to which MetLife or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party, except in the case of clauses (ii)
and (iii), for such violations, defaults or conflicts as would
not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
have a MetLife Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as would not be required to be disclosed in the
MetLife Disclosure Documents (and, to the extent any such
disclosure is required in the MetLife Disclosure Documents,
except as shall be disclosed therein, including any disclosure
incorporated by reference into such documents), and except as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a MetLife Material Adverse Effect, neither
MetLife nor any of its Significant Subsidiaries: (i) is in
violation of its respective articles of incorporation,
certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar organizational
documents, (ii) is in default in the performance of any
Contract to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to
which any of its properties is subject or (iii) is in
violation of any Law applicable to MetLife, any of its
Subsidiaries or their assets or properties.
Section 6.4 Governmental
Approvals. Except for filings required under,
and compliance with other applicable requirements of,
(a) the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, (b) state
securities or blue sky laws, (c) the rules and
regulations of the NYSE, (d) the insurance filings set
forth in Section 6.4 of the MetLife Disclosure Schedule
(the MetLife Required Consents) and
(e) filings (if any) required under, and compliance with
other applicable requirements of, the HSR Act, no material
consents or approvals of, or material filings, declarations or
registrations with, any Governmental Authority are necessary for
the execution and delivery of this Agreement by MetLife or the
consummation by MetLife of the Transactions. As of the date of
this Agreement, MetLife has no knowledge or reason to believe
that it will not be able to obtain the MetLife Required Consents.
Section 6.5 Title. As
of the date of this Agreement, General American Life Insurance
Company, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of MetLife, has good
and valid title to the Deposited Shares, and immediately prior
to the Recapitalization, MetLife shall have good and valid title
to the Exchange Shares, free and clear of any Liens. As of the
date of this Agreement, all of such Deposited Shares are held by
General American Life Insurance Company (MetLife
Holding Subsidiary).
Section 6.6 Litigation. There
are no Actions pending, or to the knowledge of MetLife,
threatened to which MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries is or may
be a party or to which the business or property of MetLife or
any of its Subsidiaries is or may be subject, and there is no
statute, rule, regulation or order that has been enacted,
adopted or issued by any Governmental Authority or that has been
proposed by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over
MetLife or its Subsidiaries, (a) that seeks to, and neither
MetLife nor any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any judgments,
decrees or orders that, enjoin, prohibit, rescind or restrain
any of the Transactions or otherwise prevent MetLife from
complying in all material respects with the terms and provisions
of this Agreement or (b) except as shall be disclosed in
the MetLife Disclosure Documents, that would, individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a MetLife
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.7 Accuracy
of Information. (a) As of the date that
such document is filed with the SEC (as amended, updated,
modified, supplemented or superseded), (b) in the case of
the
Form S-4,
as of the date that the
Form S-4
is declared effective by the SEC, (c) as of the date on
which such document (or portion thereof) is mailed to the RGA
Shareholders
and/or
MetLife Stockholders or otherwise first published, (d) in
the case of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, together with any
information filed pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of
the Securities Act with respect to the applicable Transaction,
during the pendency of the Recapitalization and at
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the RGA Shareholders Meeting, (e) in the case of the
Split-Off Documents, together with any information filed
pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the Securities Act
with respect to the applicable Split-Off, during the pendency of
the Split-Off and the Acceptance Time, (f) in the case of
the Public Debt Exchange Documents, together with any
information filed pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the
Securities Act with respect to the applicable Public Debt
Exchange, during the pendency of the Public Debt Exchange and
the Acceptance Time for such Public Debt Exchange, and
(g) in the case of the Additional Split-Off Documents,
together with any information filed pursuant to Rule 165 or
Rule 425 of the Securities Act with respect to the applicable
Additional Split-Off, during the pendency of the Additional
Split-Offs and the Acceptance Times for such Additional
Split-Offs: (i) each of the MetLife Disclosure Documents,
will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable; and
(ii) none of the information supplied by MetLife for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in any MetLife
Disclosure Documents shall contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are
made, not misleading; provided that MetLife makes no
representation or warranty as to information contained in or
omitted from any MetLife Disclosure Documents based on
information provided by RGA for inclusion or incorporation by
reference therein.
Section 6.8 Brokers
and Other Advisors. Except for Goldman,
Sachs & Co. and Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.,
the fees and expenses of which will be paid by MetLife, no
broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other Person is
entitled to any brokers, finders, financial
advisors or other similar fee or commission, or the
reimbursement of expenses, in connection with any of the
Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of
MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 6.9 Property
Title. Except as would not be required to be
disclosed in the MetLife Disclosure Documents (and, to the
extent any such disclosure is required in such documents, except
as shall be disclosed in such documents, including any
disclosure incorporated by reference into such documents), and
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a MetLife Material Adverse
Effect: (a) each of MetLife and its Subsidiaries has
(i) good and, in the case of real property, valid title to
all of the properties and assets owned by it, free and clear of
all Liens, (ii) peaceful and undisturbed possession under
all leases to which it is party as lessee, (iii) all
Authorizations necessary to engage in the business currently
conducted by it, (iv) fulfilled and performed all
obligations necessary to maintain each Authorization and
(v) no knowledge of any threatened action, suit or
proceeding or investigation that would reasonably be expected to
result in the revocation, termination or suspension of any
Authorization held by MetLife or its Subsidiaries; (b) all
such Authorizations are valid and in full force and effect and
MetLife and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material
respects with the terms and conditions of all such
Authorizations and with the rules and regulations of the
regulatory authorities having jurisdiction with respect thereto;
(c) no insurance regulatory agency or body has issued any
order or decree impairing, restricting or prohibiting the
payment of dividends by any Subsidiary of MetLife to the MetLife
of such Subsidiary; and (d) all leases to which MetLife or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party are valid and binding and no
default by MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries has occurred and
is continuing thereunder, and, to MetLifes knowledge, no
material defaults by the landlord are existing under any such
lease.
Section 6.10 Investment
Company. Neither MetLife nor any of its
Significant Subsidiaries is, or after consummation of the
Divestiture will be, an investment company as
defined, and subject to regulation, under the Investment Company
Act, or analogous foreign laws and regulations.
Section 6.11 Capitalization. The
authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of MetLife
conforms in all material respects to the description thereof set
forth in each of the MetLife Disclosure Documents and has been
validly authorized and issued, is fully paid and nonassessable
and was not issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive
or similar rights. The description of the authorized and
outstanding capitalization of MetLife contained in the balance
sheet of MetLife set forth in the
S-4
Prospectuses is accurate in all material respects as of the date
of such balance sheet.
Section 6.12 Internal
Control. Except as shall be disclosed in the
MetLife Disclosure Documents, (a) MetLife maintains a
system of internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in
A-27
Rule 13a-15(f)
of the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and has been designed by MetLifes principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, or under
their supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
GAAP; and (b) MetLifes internal control over
financial reporting is effective and MetLife is not aware of any
material weaknesses in its internal control over financial
reporting.
Section 6.13 Disclosure
Controls and Procedures. Except as shall be
disclosed in the MetLife Disclosure Documents, (a) MetLife
has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures
(as such terms are defined in
Rule 13a-15(e)
of the Exchange Act) in accordance with the rules and
regulations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the Exchange Act;
(b) such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to
provide reasonable assurance that material information relating
to MetLife and its subsidiaries is made known to MetLifes
Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer by
others within those entities; and (c) such disclosure
controls and procedures are effective to provide such reasonable
assurance.
Section 6.14 Exhibits. There
are no contracts, agreements or other documents to which MetLife
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party that are required to be
described in the MetLife Disclosure Documents or filed as
exhibits thereto by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as
the case may be, which have not been described in the MetLife
Disclosure Documents or filed as exhibits thereto.
Section 6.15 No
Material Change. Except as would not be
required to be disclosed in the MetLife Disclosure Documents
(and, to the extent any such disclosure is required in such
documents, except as shall be disclosed in such documents,
including any disclosure incorporated by reference into such
documents), and except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a MetLife Material
Adverse Effect, since the date of the latest audited financial
statements included or incorporated by reference in the MetLife
Disclosure Documents: (a) neither MetLife nor any of its
Subsidiaries has sustained any material loss or interference
with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity,
whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute
or court or governmental action, order or decree; (b) there
has not been any material adverse change in the capital stock,
short-term debt or long-term debt of MetLife or any of its
Subsidiaries or any material adverse change, or any development
involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting
the general affairs, management, consolidated financial
position, shareholders equity, results of operations or
business or prospects of MetLife and its Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole; (c) neither MetLife nor any of its Subsidiaries
has incurred any liabilities or obligations outside the ordinary
course of business, direct or contingent, which are material to
MetLife and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, nor entered into
any material transaction not in the ordinary course of business;
and (d) there have not been dividends or distributions of
any kind declared, paid or made by MetLife on any class of its
capital stock, except for regularly scheduled dividends.
Section 6.16 MetLife
Insurance Subsidiaries. Except as would not
be required to be disclosed in the MetLife Disclosure Documents
(and, to the extent any such disclosure is required in such
documents, except as shall be disclosed in such documents,
including any disclosure incorporated by reference into such
documents), and except as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a MetLife Material
Adverse Effect: (a) each MetLife Insurance Subsidiary is
licensed as an insurance company in its respective jurisdiction
of incorporation and is duly licensed or authorized as an
insurer in each other jurisdiction where it is required to be so
licensed or authorized to conduct its business; (b) each
MetLife Insurance Subsidiary has all other approvals, orders,
consents, authorizations, licenses, certificates, permits,
registrations and qualifications (collectively, the
MetLife Approvals) of and from all insurance
regulatory authorities to conduct its business; (c) there
is no pending or, to the knowledge of MetLife, threatened
action, suit, proceeding or investigation that could reasonably
be expected to lead to any revocation, termination or suspension
of any such MetLife Approval; (d) to the knowledge of
MetLife, no insurance regulatory agency or body has issued any
order or decree impairing, restricting or prohibiting the
payment of dividends by any MetLife Insurance Subsidiary to the
MetLife of such MetLife Insurance Subsidiary; and (e) each
MetLife Insurance Subsidiary is in compliance with and conducts
its businesses in conformity with all applicable insurance laws
and regulations of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation
and the insurance laws and regulations of other jurisdictions
which are applicable to it.
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Section 6.17 Broker-Dealer
Subsidiaries. Except as would not be required
to be disclosed in the MetLife Disclosure Documents (and, to the
extent any such disclosure is required in such documents, except
as shall be disclosed in such documents, including any
disclosure incorporated by reference into such documents), and
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a MetLife Material Adverse
Effect: (a) each Significant Subsidiary of MetLife which is
engaged in the business of acting as a broker-dealer or an
investment advisor (respectively, a Broker-Dealer
Subsidiary and an Investment Advisor
Subsidiary) is duly licensed or registered as a
broker-dealer or investment advisor, as the case may be, in each
jurisdiction where it is required to be so licensed or
registered to conduct its business; (b) each Broker-Dealer
Subsidiary and each Investment Advisor Subsidiary has all other
necessary MetLife Approvals of and from all applicable
regulatory authorities, including any self-regulatory
organization, to conduct its businesses; (c) none of the
Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries or Investment Advisor Subsidiaries
has received any notification from any applicable regulatory
authority to the effect that any additional MetLife Approvals
from such regulatory authority are needed to be obtained by such
subsidiary in any case where it could be reasonably expected
that (i) any of the Broker-Dealer Subsidiaries or
Investment Advisor Subsidiaries would in fact be required either
to obtain any such additional MetLife Approvals or cease or
otherwise limit engaging in certain business and (ii) the
failure to have such MetLife Approvals or limiting such business
would have a MetLife Material Adverse Effect; and (d) each
Broker-Dealer Subsidiary and each Investment Advisor Subsidiary
is in compliance with the requirements of the broker-dealer and
investment advisor laws and regulations of each jurisdiction
which are applicable to such subsidiary, and has filed all
notices, reports, documents or other information required to be
filed thereunder.
Section 6.18 Independent
Auditors. Deloitte & Touche, who
shall certify the audited financial statements of MetLife
included or incorporated by reference in the MetLife Disclosure
Documents and shall have audited MetLifes internal control
over financial reporting and managements assessment
thereof, is an independent registered public accounting firm as
required by the Securities Act. The consolidated historical
statements of MetLife included or incorporated by reference in
the MetLife Disclosure Documents, together with the related
schedules and notes, will fairly present, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial condition and results of
operations of MetLife and its Subsidiaries (which shall include
for these purposes, RGA and its Subsidiaries) at the respective
dates and for the respective periods indicated, in accordance
with GAAP consistently applied throughout such periods, except
as stated therein. Other financial and statistical information
and data of MetLife to be included or incorporated by reference
in the MetLife Disclosure Documents, historical and pro forma,
are, in all material respects, accurately presented and prepared
on a basis consistent with such financial statements, except as
may otherwise be indicated therein, and the books and records of
MetLife and its Subsidiaries (which shall include for these
purposes, RGA and its Subsidiaries).
Section 6.19 Investor
Representations. Taking into account its
personnel and resources, MetLife and MetLife Holding Subsidiary
are knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in making, and
are qualified to make, decisions with respect to investments in
shares presenting an investment decision like that involved in
the Recapitalization, including investments in securities issued
by RGA. MetLife and MetLife Holding Subsidiary are
qualified institutional buyers, as defined in
Rule 144A under the Securities Act. MetLife also
acknowledges that, to the extent required by Law, the
certificates for the Exchange Shares and the Recently Acquired
Shares may contain legends regarding resale restrictions under
the Securities Act.
Section 6.20 Tax.
(a) All material Tax returns required to be filed by
MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries, in all jurisdictions, have
been so filed. All material Taxes due or claimed to be due from
MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries or that are due and payable
have been paid, other than those Taxes being contested in good
faith and for which adequate reserves have been provided or
those currently payable without penalty or interest. MetLife
does not know of any material proposed additional Tax
assessments against it or any of its Subsidiaries, other than
those additional Tax assessments that will be contested in good
faith and for which adequate reserves have been provided.
(b) (i) MetLife has examined the IRS Ruling Request
and any Supplemental IRS Ruling Request (to the extent
applicable), and the facts, statements and representations made
therein, solely to the extent
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relating to MetLife and its Affiliates, are true, correct and
complete in all material respects and (ii) MetLife has no
knowledge of any facts that would render such facts, statements
and representations no longer true, correct and complete in all
material respects.
(c) As of the date of this Agreement, MetLife has no
knowledge or reason to believe that it will not be able to
deliver the MetLife Tax Certificates, and has been advised by
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz that it expects to be
able to issue the Tax Opinion.
Section 6.21 Approvals. MetLife
and each Significant Subsidiary of MetLife has all necessary
MetLife Approvals of and from, and has made all filings,
registrations and declarations (collectively, the
MetLife Filings) with, all insurance
regulatory authorities and Governmental Authorities, all
self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other
tribunals, which are necessary to own, lease, license and use
its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the
manner as shall be described in the MetLife Disclosure
Documents, except where the failure to have such MetLife
Approvals or to make such MetLife Filings would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a MetLife Material Adverse
Effect; to the knowledge of MetLife, MetLife and each
Significant Subsidiary of MetLife is in compliance with all
applicable laws, rules, regulations, orders, bylaws and similar
requirements, including in connection with registrations or
memberships in self-regulatory organizations, and all such
MetLife Approvals and MetLife Filings are in full force and
effect and neither MetLife nor any Significant Subsidiary of
MetLife has received any notice of any event, inquiry,
investigation or proceeding that would reasonably be expected to
result in the suspension, revocation or limitation of any such
MetLife Approval or otherwise impose any limitation on the
conduct of the business of MetLife or any Significant Subsidiary
of MetLife, except as shall be described in the MetLife
Disclosure Documents, or except for any such non-compliance,
suspension, revocation or limitation which would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a MetLife Material Adverse
Effect.
ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
Section 7.1 Interim
Operations.
(a) From the date of this Agreement through the earlier of
the End Date or the termination of this Agreement in accordance
with its terms (provided that the restriction set forth in
clause (v) of this Section 7.1(a) shall terminate on
the Determination Date), except as otherwise contemplated by
this Agreement, required by Law or disclosed in Section 7.1
of the RGA Disclosure Schedule, without MetLifes written
consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed if the action would not reasonably be expected to delay
or impair the Transactions or the parties ability to
comply with their obligations under this Agreement), RGA shall
not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to:
(i) (A) except in connection with any shareholder
rights plan (other than a Section 382 Shareholder
Rights Plan) so long as the consideration or adoption of any
such other shareholder rights plan would not require the filing
of a Current Report on
Form 8-K
or disclosure on the
Form S-4
prior to the Determination Date to report consideration or
adoption of such shareholder rights plan or (B) except in
connection with a Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan,
amend or propose to amend its articles of incorporation or
by-laws or equivalent organizational documents (other than the
Amended and Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation and the
Amended and Restated RGA Bylaws, in each case in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement) in a manner that would adversely
affect the rights of RGA Shareholders in any material respect or
that would reasonably be expected to delay or impair the
Transactions or the parties ability to comply with their
obligations under this Agreement;
(ii) adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial
liquidation or dissolution, except that this clause (ii) of
Section 7.1(a) shall not apply with regard to Subsidiaries
of RGA that are not Significant Subsidiaries;
(iii) change the principal business of RGA and its
Subsidiaries from the life reinsurance business to a different
line of business;
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(iv) enter into any line of business that is not reasonably
related or complementary to the life reinsurance business;
(v) acquire, or enter into an agreement to acquire, any
businesses, assets, product lines, business units, business
operations, stock or other properties, including by way of
merger or consolidation, where the total consideration paid, or
to be paid, by RGA in such acquisition is in excess of
$500 million; or
(vi) authorize any of, or commit to do or enter into any
binding Contract with respect to any of, the foregoing actions
in clauses (i) through (v) of this Section 7.1(a).
(b) From the date of this Agreement through the earlier of
the End Date or the termination of this Agreement in accordance
with its terms, except as otherwise contemplated by this
Agreement, required by Law or disclosed in Section 7.1 of
the RGA Disclosure Schedule, without MetLifes written
consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed if the action would not reasonably be expected to delay
or impair the Transactions or the parties ability to
comply with their obligations under this Agreement), RGA shall
not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries not to, do any of the
following during the period in which the Offer is open, nor
prior to the commencement of the Offer to the extent that such
action (including the completion of an announced transaction)
would require the filing of a Current Report on
Form 8-K
to report previously undisclosed information during the period
in which the Offer is open (provided that these
restrictions shall not apply to the completion of a transaction
disclosed prior to the Commencement Date so long as such
completion occurs after the Acceptance Time):
(i) except in connection with a
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan, or, to the extent
permitted by clause (i) of Section 7.1(a), any other
shareholder rights plan, issue, sell or grant any shares of its
capital stock, any other voting securities, or any other
securities or rights convertible into, exchangeable or
exercisable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for any
shares of its capital stock, or any rights, warrants or options
to purchase any shares of its capital stock, or any securities
or rights convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or
evidencing the right to subscribe for, any shares of its capital
stock; provided that RGA may (subject to RGAs
indemnification obligations under Section 8.2(d)):
(A) issue or grant any options, rights, shares units or
other awards, and issue shares of RGA Common Stock upon
exercise, conversion or settlement of any options, rights,
shares, units or other awards in the ordinary course of business
or consistent with past practice pursuant to employee, director
or consultant stock or benefit plans or to agreements with
employees, directors or consultants or as an inducement to
employment; (B) issue shares pursuant to, or amend solely
in order to modify the warrants so that the warrants are
convertible into RGA Class A Common Stock following the
Recapitalization, the Warrant Agreement between RGA and The Bank
of New York Trust Company, N.A., as successor warrant agent
to The Bank of New York, dated as of December 18, 2001;
(C) issue shares pursuant to, or amend in order to make
such modifications as are consistent with those made to the
warrant agreement described in preceding clause (B), the Unit
Agreement, dated as of December 18, 2001, among RGA, RGA
Capital Trust I, a Delaware statutory trust (the
Trust), acting as agent for the holders of
the units from time to time, and The Bank of New York
Trust Company, N.A., as successor unit agent to The Bank of
New York, The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as
successor property trustee for the Trust to The Bank of New York
and The Bank of New York (Delaware), as the Delaware trustee;
and (D) enter into, or cause its subsidiaries to enter
into, one or more transactions to finance regulatory or
operational requirements, including regulatory reserve
collateral requirements, under Regulation XXX;
(ii) except in connection with a
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan or to the extent
permitted by clause (i) of Section 7.1(a), any other
shareholder rights plan, (A) redeem, purchase or otherwise
acquire any of its outstanding shares of capital stock, or any
other securities thereof or any rights, warrants or options to
acquire any such shares or securities, except in connection with
the exercise of any options, rights, shares, units or other
awards pursuant to employee, director or consultant stock or
benefit plans or to agreements with employees, directors or
consultants or as an inducement
A-31
to employment, (B) declare, set aside for payment or pay
any dividend on, or make any other distribution (whether in
cash, stock or other form) in respect of, any shares of its
capital stock (other than ordinary course quarterly cash
dividends to RGAs shareholders (including any increases in
such quarterly dividends) or dividends by any Subsidiary of RGA
to RGA or any other Subsidiary of RGA), (C) adjust, split,
combine, subdivide or reclassify any shares of its capital
stock, or (D) enter into any Contract, understanding or
arrangement with respect to the sale, voting, registration or
repurchase of RGA Common Stock or the capital stock of any
Subsidiary of RGA, other than employee, director or consultant
stock or benefit plans or agreements or as an inducement to
employment;
(iii) acquire or enter into an agreement to acquire any
businesses, assets, product lines, business units, business
operations, stock or other properties, including by way of
merger or consolidation, other than acquisitions that are not
material to RGA and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(iv) enter into or discontinue any line of business
material to RGA and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or
(v) authorize any of, or commit to do or enter into any
binding Contract with respect to any of, the foregoing actions
in clauses (i) through (iv) of this
Section 7.1(b).
Section 7.2 Non-Solicitation.
(a) Except as set forth on Section 7.2 of the MetLife
Disclosure Schedule, on or prior to the earlier of the Closing
Date or the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its
terms, neither MetLife nor RGA shall, nor shall MetLife or RGA
authorize, permit or direct any of their respective
Subsidiaries, any of its or their respective directors, officers
or employees or any investment banker, financial advisor,
attorney, accountant or other advisor, agent or representative
(collectively, Representatives) to, directly
or indirectly through another Person, except as otherwise
provided below, (i) solicit, initiate, or knowingly
encourage any inquiries or the making of any proposal that
constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to an Alternative
Proposal or (ii) other than informing persons of the
provisions contained in this Section 7.2, participate in
any discussions or negotiations regarding any Alternative
Proposal, or furnish any information concerning MetLife, RGA and
their respective Subsidiaries to any Person in connection with
any Alternative Proposal. Notwithstanding anything in this
Section 7.2 to the contrary, at any time prior to the
receipt of the RGA Shareholder Approval, in response to an
unsolicited bona fide written Alternative Proposal (in
the case of RGA) or an unsolicited bona fide written
offer for all of the equity securities or consolidated assets of
RGA pursuant to which the shareholders of RGA (other than
MetLife and its Subsidiaries) would receive the same
consideration on a per share basis and on the same terms and
conditions as MetLife and its Subsidiaries would receive their
consideration (in the case of MetLife and its Subsidiaries), in
each case, made after the date of this Agreement, MetLife or RGA
may, after the Board of Directors of MetLife (in the case of
MetLife and its Subsidiaries) or the RGA Special Committee (in
the case of RGA) determines in good faith, after consultation
with outside counsel, that the failure to take such action would
be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable Law
to such companys respective shareholders or stockholders,
as the case may be, (A) furnish information regarding
MetLife, RGA and their respective Subsidiaries to the Person
making such proposal (and its Representatives); and
(B) participate in discussions or negotiations with the
Person making such proposal (and its Representatives) regarding
such proposal (it being understood that, for purposes of this
sentence, consideration shall include any amount paid by the
Person making any Alternative Proposal to MetLife or its
Subsidiaries in a transaction that is conditioned upon such
Alternative Transaction to the extent that such amount exceeds
the fair market value received by such Person from MetLife and
its Subsidiaries in such transaction).
(b) Except as expressly permitted by this
Section 7.2(b), neither the RGA Special Committee nor the
Board of Directors of RGA shall (i) withdraw or modify, in
a manner adverse to MetLife, the RGA Board Recommendation or
(ii) publicly recommend to the RGA Shareholders an
Alternative Proposal (any action described in clauses (i)
or (ii) being referred to as a RGA Adverse
Recommendation Change) (it being understood and agreed
that any stop, look and listen communication by the
Board of
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Directors of RGA to the RGA Shareholders pursuant to
Rule 14d-9(f)
of the Exchange Act or any similar communication to the RGA
Shareholders shall not constitute a RGA Adverse Recommendation
Change). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors
of RGA or the RGA Special Committee may make a RGA Adverse
Recommendation Change, upon a good-faith determination by the
Board of Directors of RGA or the RGA Special Committee (after
receiving the advice of their respective outside counsel) that
the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with the
fiduciary duties of the Board of Directors of RGA or of the RGA
Special Committee, as the case may be, under applicable Law and,
in such event, may explain its rationale for such RGA Adverse
Recommendation Change in communications with the RGA
Shareholders and in filings with or other submissions to
Governmental Authorities. If the Board of Directors of RGA or
the RGA Special Committee makes a RGA Adverse Recommendation
Change, MetLife shall be relieved of its obligations under
Section 7.2(a) from and after the time of the RGA Adverse
Recommendation Change.
(c) At a meeting of the RGA Shareholders called with not
less than 60 days notice (the Alternative
Meeting), in accordance with the articles of
incorporation and bylaws of RGA and held prior to the RGA
Shareholders Meeting, MetLife may submit to the RGA Shareholders
for approval any bona fide written Alternative Proposal
for all of the equity securities or consolidated assets of RGA
pursuant to which all RGA shareholders would be entitled to
receive the same consideration on a per share basis and on the
same terms and conditions (it being understood that, for
purposes of this sentence, consideration shall include any
amount paid by the Person making any Alternative Proposal to
MetLife or its Subsidiaries in a transaction that is conditioned
upon such Alternative Transaction to the extent that such amount
exceeds the fair market value received by such Person from
MetLife and its Subsidiaries in such transaction)). If MetLife
shall submit any bona fide written Alternative Proposal
which MetLife represents in writing it is prepared to accept
pursuant to the foregoing sentence, the Board of Directors of
RGA or the RGA Special Committee shall call a special meeting of
RGA Shareholders to consider any such Alternative Proposal on a
date reasonably requested by MetLife in accordance with the
articles of incorporation and bylaws of RGA, which date shall
fall before the RGA Shareholders Meeting; provided,
however, that the Board of Directors of RGA or the RGA
Special Committee shall have a right to set an alternative date
for the Alternative Meeting that is reasonably after the date
requested by MetLife if the Board of Directors of RGA or the RGA
Special Committee determines in good faith, after consultation
with outside counsel, that the failure to change to such
alternative date (taking into account the date of the RGA
Shareholders Meeting) would be inconsistent with its fiduciary
duties under applicable Law; and provided,
further, that, in all events, the Alternative Meeting
shall be called and held prior to the RGA Shareholders Meeting.
If MetLife shall submit any such Alternative Proposal pursuant
to this Section 7.2(c): (i) MetLife shall cooperate
and promptly provide or, to the extent MetLife or its
Representatives do not possess or have access, request from the
prospective acquirer, such information as the RGA Special
Committee may reasonably request regarding the Alternative
Proposal and such acquirer; and (ii) RGA, at its sole
option and upon written notice to MetLife, may elect that all of
(and not less than all of) MetLife, RGA and their respective
Subsidiaries and Representatives shall be relieved of their
respective obligations under Section 7.2(a) and
Section 7.2(b) from and after the time of RGAs
notice. Neither the Board of Directors of RGA nor the RGA
Special Committee shall have any duty or obligation to take
action to facilitate or permit an Alternative Proposal,
including under the Missouri Business Combination Statute
(Mo.Rev.Stat. § 351.459) or otherwise under Missouri
law or to provide access to any information regarding RGA to the
Person making any Alternative Proposal, except to call a special
meeting of RGA Shareholders as provided herein.
Section 7.3 RGA
Shareholders Meeting. RGA shall, in
accordance with applicable Law and its articles of incorporation
and bylaws, duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a
meeting of the RGA Shareholders (the RGA Shareholders
Meeting), on a date selected by RGA, in its
discretion, that is at least 5 Business Days prior to the
expiration of the Offer (provided that RGA and MetLife
shall cooperate to schedule the RGA Shareholders Meeting and the
Offer to comply with Section 3.1(a)(i)(C) and this
Section 7.3), for the purpose of obtaining the RGA
Shareholder Approval, and, subject to Section 7.2(b), shall
take all lawful action to solicit the RGA Shareholder Approval.
Except as expressly permitted by Section 7.2(b), the RGA
Special Committee and the Board of Directors of RGA shall make
the RGA Board Recommendation for
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purposes of the RGA Shareholders Meeting (including in the
S-4
Prospectuses), and shall not make any RGA Adverse Recommendation
Change. In the event of any RGA Adverse Recommendation Change,
RGA shall nevertheless submit this Agreement, the
Recapitalization, the Amended and Restated RGA Articles of
Incorporation and the other Transactions to the RGA Shareholders
for approval and adoption at the RGA Shareholders Meeting unless
this Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its
terms prior to the RGA Shareholders Meeting.
Section 7.4 Standstill. Except
as otherwise contemplated or permitted by this Agreement, during
the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and
continuing to the earlier of the Acceptance Time or the
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms,
MetLife agrees that neither it nor its Subsidiaries shall, and
that it shall not authorize, permit or direct any of its
Subsidiaries to, without the prior approval of the RGA Special
Committee, directly or indirectly, (a) effect or seek,
offer or propose (whether publicly or otherwise) to effect, or
cause or participate in or in any way knowingly assist any other
person to effect or seek, offer or propose (whether publicly or
otherwise) to initiate, effect or participate in or support,
(i) any acquisition of any securities (or beneficial
ownership thereof) or material assets of RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries, (ii) any tender or exchange offer or merger
or other business combination involving RGA or any of its
Affiliates, (iii) any recapitalization, restructuring,
liquidation, dissolution or other extraordinary transaction with
respect to RGA or any of its Subsidiaries; and (iv) make,
or in any way participate in, any solicitation of
proxies (as such terms are defined or used in
Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act) with respect to the
voting of any shares of RGA Common Stock, (b) form, join or
in any way participate in any group (other than with
respect to MetLifes Affiliates) with respect to any of the
shares of RGA Common Stock, (c) otherwise act, either alone
or in concert with others, to seek control of RGA, including by
submitting any written consent or proposal in furtherance of the
foregoing or calling a special meeting of RGA Shareholders,
(d) publicly disclose any intention, proposal, plan or
arrangement with respect to any of the foregoing, or
(e) take any action, or request any amendment or waiver
hereof, that would reasonably be expected to require RGA to make
a public announcement with respect to the matters set forth in
(a) or (c) above.
Section 7.5 Efforts;
Cooperation.
(a) Each of the parties agrees to use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or
cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to
consummate and make effective as promptly as practicable the
Transactions and to cooperate with the other in connection with
the foregoing, including using its reasonable best efforts
(i) to make promptly any filings that may be required under
applicable Law or by any Governmental Authority, and to supply
promptly any additional information or documentary material that
may be requested by a Governmental Authority, if any,
(ii) to obtain all other consents, approvals and
authorizations that are required to be obtained under any
federal, state, local or foreign Law or regulation (including
any approval from relevant insurance regulatory authorities in
Missouri and New York), (iii) to lift or rescind any
injunction or restraining order or other order adversely
affecting the ability of the parties to this Agreement to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
(iv) to effect as promptly as practicable all necessary
registrations, filings and responses to requests for additional
information or documentary material from a Governmental
Authority, if any, and (v) to fulfill all conditions to
this Agreement. In furtherance of the foregoing, each of the
parties shall take all such action as may be reasonably
necessary or appropriate under the securities or blue
sky laws of the United States (and any comparable laws
under any
non-U.S. jurisdiction
as the parties may mutually agree) in connection with the
Transactions (provided that RGA shall not be required to file
any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a
foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in any
jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject
itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any
jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject or to
qualify in any
non-U.S. jurisdictions
without its prior consent), and RGA shall prepare and file, and
shall use all reasonable efforts to have approved prior to the
Recapitalization, an application for the listing on the NYSE of
the Recapitalized Shares, subject to official notice of
issuance, and shall prepare and file a
Form 8-A
to register the RGA Class A Common Stock and the RGA
Class B Common Stock under the Exchange Act. MetLife shall
be responsible for, and shall promptly reimburse RGA for, or
upon request
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pay for, any filing fees required under any blue sky
laws of a U.S. or foreign jurisdiction in connection with
the Split-Off, any Public Debt Exchange, any Private Debt
Exchange or any Additional Split-Offs.
(b) Further, and without limiting the generality of the
rest of this Section 7.5, each of the parties shall
promptly (i) furnish to the other such necessary
information and reasonable assistance as the other party may
request in connection with the foregoing (including providing
financial information to the relevant insurance regulatory
authorities in Missouri and New York), (ii) inform the
other of any communication from any Governmental Authority
regarding any of the Transactions or related filings or
approvals, and (iii) provide counsel for the other party
with copies of all filings made by such party, and all
correspondence between such party (and its advisors) with any
Governmental Authority and any other information supplied by
such party and such partys Subsidiaries to a Governmental
Authority or received from such a Governmental Authority in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
provided, however, that materials may be redacted
(x) to remove references concerning any valuation,
(y) as necessary to comply with contractual arrangements
and (z) as may be necessary to address any reasonable
concerns relating to classified, privileged or confidential
information. Each party shall, subject to applicable Law, permit
counsel for the other party to review in advance, and consider
in good faith the views of the other party in connection with,
any proposed written communication to any Governmental Authority
in connection with seeking approval, or review, of the
Transactions. MetLife and RGA agree not to participate, or to
permit their Subsidiaries or Representatives to participate, in
any substantive meeting or discussion, either in person or by
telephone, with any Governmental Authority in connection with
the Transactions unless it consults with the other party in
advance and, to the extent not prohibited by such Governmental
Authority, gives the other party the opportunity to attend and
participate.
(c) In the event that any Action is instituted (or
threatened to be instituted) by a Governmental Authority or
private party challenging any of the Transactions, each of the
parties shall cooperate with each other and use its respective
commercially reasonable efforts to contest and resist any such
Action and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any
decree, judgment, injunction or other order, whether temporary,
preliminary or permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits,
prevents or restricts consummation of the Transactions.
(d) RGA shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to
cause its officers, employees and advisors to, provide to
MetLife all cooperation and reasonable assistance requested by
MetLife in connection with the road show and marketing efforts
of the Split-Off, including by making officers and employees of
RGA reasonably available, participating in customary meetings,
presentations, road shows and sessions with rating agencies and
assisting MetLife with the preparation of materials for such
meetings, presentations, road shows and sessions (unless RGA
demonstrates to MetLifes reasonable satisfaction that such
participation will materially interfere with the management of
RGAs business). MetLife shall, promptly upon request by
RGA, reimburse RGA for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses
incurred by RGA and its officers, employees and advisors in
connection with the cooperation set forth in this
Section 7.5(d).
Section 7.6 Further
Assurances. Each of the parties agrees that,
from time to time, whether before, at or after the Acceptance
Time or the End Date, each of them will execute and deliver such
further instruments of conveyance and transfer and take such
other action as may be necessary to carry out the purposes and
intents of this Agreement.
Section 7.7 Access. Except
for in circumstances in which indemnification or contribution is
sought pursuant to Section 7.15(l) or Article VIII,
until the earlier of the End Date or the termination of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms, each party shall afford
to the other party and its Representatives, upon reasonable
notice, reasonable access, subject to appropriate restrictions
to comply with contractual arrangements or as may be necessary
to address any reasonable concerns relating to classified,
privileged or confidential information and consistent with
applicable Law and in accordance with the procedures established
by such party, to the books, records, properties and personnel
of such party and its Subsidiaries during normal business hours
insofar as such access is reasonably required by such party and
relates to such other partys
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performance of its obligations under this Agreement or such
other partys financial, tax or other reporting obligations.
Section 7.8 Confidentiality. Each
of the parties shall keep, and shall cause its Representatives
to keep, confidential all information concerning the other party
in its possession, its custody or under its control (except to
the extent that (a) such information is then in the public
domain through no fault of such party, (b) such information
has been lawfully acquired from other sources by such party or
(c) this Agreement or any other agreement entered into
pursuant hereto or thereto permits the use or disclosure of such
information) and each party shall not, and shall cause its
Representatives not to (without the prior written consent of the
other party), otherwise release or disclose such information to
any other Person, except such partys Representatives,
unless compelled to disclose such information by judicial or
administrative process or unless such disclosure is required by
law and such party has used all commercially reasonable efforts
to consult with the other affected party or parties prior to
such disclosure, and in such case shall exercise all
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain reliable assurance
that such information will be accorded confidential treatment.
Section 7.9 Public
Announcements. The initial press release with
respect to the execution of this Agreement shall be a joint
press release to be reasonably agreed upon by MetLife and RGA.
No public release, announcement or other public disclosure
(including pursuant to Rule 165 or Rule 425 of the
Securities Act, to the extent practicable) concerning the
Transactions shall be issued by either party without the prior
written consent of the other party (which shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed), except as such release or
announcement may be required by law or the rules or regulations
of any U.S. securities exchange, in which case the party
required to make the release or announcement shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to allow the other party
reasonable time to comment on each release or announcement in
advance of such issuance and shall consider and address in good
faith the views and comments made by such other party regarding
any such release, announcement or other public disclosure.
Section 7.10 Litigation
Cooperation. Each of the parties shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to make available to the other
party, upon written request and at the expense of the other
party, its officers, directors, employees and agents as
witnesses to the extent such Persons may reasonably be required
in connection with any Action arising out of the Transactions;
provided that such Action does not involve a claim by
either party against the other party.
Section 7.11 Resignation
of MetLife Designees to RGA Board. MetLife
shall cause Steven A. Kandarian, Georgette A, Piligian and
Joseph A. Reali to resign as directors of RGA, effective as of
the Acceptance Time.
Section 7.12 Voting
of RGA Common Stock by MetLife.
(a) From the date of this Agreement until the earlier of
the Acceptance Time or the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with its terms, MetLife agrees that it and its
applicable Subsidiaries shall be present, in person or by proxy,
at each and every shareholders meeting of RGA (other than any
Alternative Meeting), and otherwise to cause all shares of RGA
Common Stock held by MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries to be
counted as present for purposes of establishing a quorum at any
such meeting (other than any Alternative Meeting), including the
RGA Shareholders Meeting, and to vote or consent, or cause to be
voted or consented, all shares of RGA Common Stock owned
directly or indirectly by MetLife or its Subsidiaries
(i) in favor of the Recapitalization and the Amended and
Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation on terms and subject to
conditions set forth in this Agreement and in favor of any other
proposal set forth in Section 7.12 of the RGA Disclosure
Schedule or otherwise to implement the Transactions, which is
presented at the RGA Shareholders Meeting or any such other
meeting and (ii) against any proposal that, by its terms,
would prevent RGA or MetLife from complying with its obligations
under this Agreement or any other proposal, action or
transaction involving or affecting RGA or any of its
Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to prevent,
impede or delay the consummation of the Transactions
(collectively, Frustrating Transactions);
provided that (A) RGA shall send written notice to
MetLife of any proposal that RGA considers to be a Frustrating
Transaction at least 10 Business Days prior to the vote on any
such Frustrating Transaction; and (B) MetLifes
obligations under this Section 7.12(a) shall terminate upon
a RGA Adverse Recommendation Change.
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(b) From the date of this Agreement until the earlier of
the Acceptance Time or the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with its terms, MetLife shall, and shall cause its
applicable Subsidiaries to, upon the request of RGA, grant an
irrevocable proxy, which shall be deemed coupled with an
interest sufficient in law to support an irrevocable proxy to
RGA or its designees, to vote any Exchange Shares and Recently
Acquired Stock in accordance with the terms and conditions set
forth in Section 7.12(a); provided that
MetLifes obligations under this Section 7.12(b) shall
terminate upon a RGA Adverse Recommendation Change.
(c) From and after the Acceptance Time, MetLife shall, and
shall cause its applicable Subsidiaries to, grant an irrevocable
proxy, which shall be deemed coupled with an interest sufficient
in law to support an irrevocable proxy to RGA or its designees
to vote any shares of Recently Acquired Stock and any Remaining
RGA Stock held by MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries over which
MetLife or any of its Subsidiaries has voting control
(i) in any election of the members of the RGA Board of
Directors, in proportion to the votes cast by the other holders
of RGA Class A Common Stock (in the case of the Recently
Acquired Stock) and in proportion to the votes cast by the other
holders of RGA Class B Common Stock (in the case of the
Remaining RGA Stock); and (ii) in all other matters, in
proportion to the votes cast by the other holders of RGA
Class A Common Stock and RGA Class B Common Stock,
taken together as a whole; provided that (A) in the
case of the Recently Acquired Stock, such proxy shall
automatically be revoked as to a particular share upon any sale
or transfer of such share from MetLife or any of its
Subsidiaries or Affiliates to a Person other than MetLife or any
of its Subsidiaries; (B) in the case of the Remaining RGA
Stock, such proxy shall automatically be revoked as to a
particular share upon any sale or transfer of such share
pursuant to any Additional Divestiture Transaction; and
(C) nothing in this Section 7.12(c) shall limit or
prohibit any such sale or transfer, free and clear of any Lien
or any other encumbrance.
(d) MetLife agrees to, and shall cause its applicable
Subsidiaries to, perform such further acts and execute such
further instruments as may be reasonably necessary to vest in
RGA the power to carry out and give effect to the provisions of
this Section 7.12.
Section 7.13 Tax
Matters.
(a) Each of the parties shall use reasonable best efforts
to obtain any Supplemental IRS Ruling relating to the
Transactions that the parties agree is necessary or advisable to
obtain (whether prior to, during, or following the Transactions)
as promptly as practicable after such an agreement is reached;
provided, however, that no party shall refuse the
request of the other party to so obtain a Supplemental IRS
Ruling unless such first party reasonably believes that
attempting to obtain or obtaining such Supplemental IRS Ruling
could adversely affect such first party or the Transactions. In
connection with the foregoing, each of the parties shall
(i) promptly furnish to the other such necessary
information and reasonable assistance as the other party may
request in connection with the foregoing, (ii) promptly
inform the other of any communication from the IRS regarding the
IRS Ruling or any Supplemental IRS Ruling, (iii) jointly
make any filings with, or submissions of information to, the IRS
regarding the IRS Ruling or any Supplemental IRS Ruling,
(iv) promptly provide counsel for the other party with
copies of all joint filings and information submissions made
with the IRS by such party and all correspondence and
information received by such party from the IRS in connection
with the IRS Ruling or any Supplemental IRS Ruling or the
Transactions, and (v) cooperate in their effort to obtain
any Supplemental IRS Ruling. Each party shall, subject to
applicable Law, permit counsel for the other party to review in
advance, and consider in good faith the views of the other party
in connection with, any proposed communication to the IRS in
connection with the IRS Ruling or any Supplemental IRS Ruling
and the Transactions. The parties agree not to participate, or
to permit their counsel or Subsidiaries to participate, in any
substantive meeting or discussion, either in person or by
telephone, with the IRS in connection with the IRS Ruling, any
Supplemental IRS Ruling or the Transactions unless such party
consults with the other party in advance and gives the other
party and its counsel the opportunity to attend and participate.
(b) Each of the parties shall use reasonable best efforts
to obtain the Tax Opinion. In connection with the foregoing,
each of the parties shall (i) furnish its respective Tax
Certificate to Wachtell, Lipton,
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Rosen & Katz on a timely basis and (ii) otherwise
cooperate in connection with obtaining the Tax Opinion;
provided, that the parties shall be obligated to furnish
their respective Tax Certificates on the Closing Date and on the
closing date of any Additional Divestiture Transaction, if any.
(c) From and after the date of this Agreement, each of the
parties agrees that it shall (i) effect the
Recapitalization, the Split-Off, any Additional Divestiture
Transaction and the other Transactions in a manner that is
consistent with the IRS Ruling, any Supplemental IRS Ruling, the
IRS Ruling Request, any Supplemental IRS Ruling Request and the
Tax Opinion, (ii) comply with, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries to comply with, the IRS Ruling, any Supplemental
IRS Ruling and the Tax Opinion, and not take, or fail to take,
and prevent any of its Subsidiaries from taking, or failing to
take, any action, which action or failure to act would be likely
to, or does invalidate, directly or indirectly, any of the
conclusions contained in the IRS Ruling, any Supplemental IRS
Ruling or the Tax Opinion whether or not such action or failure
to act is otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement and
(iii) not take or fail to take, and prevent any of its
Subsidiaries from taking, or failing to take, any action, which
action or failure to act is inconsistent with any
representation, statement or covenant made in the IRS Ruling
Request, any Supplemental IRS Ruling Request, its respective Tax
Certificate, or otherwise in connection with the IRS Ruling, any
Supplemental IRS Ruling or the Tax Opinion.
(d) MetLife and RGA hereby agree, in accordance with
Section 7.13(a) hereof, to seek to obtain one or more
Supplemental IRS Rulings substantially to the effect that the
IRS Ruling shall remain in full force and effect without any
adverse consequence to MetLife or RGA notwithstanding
(i) the consummation of the Recapitalization and the
Split-Off on or after November 13, 2008
(Supplemental IRS Ruling One) and
(ii) MetLifes reimbursement and payment of all RGA
Reimbursable Expenses, subject to any limit that RGA determines
is reasonably necessary to obtain such Supplemental IRS Ruling
(Supplemental IRS Ruling Two). MetLife and
RGA also agree that MetLife may seek to obtain any Supplemental
IRS Ruling relating to Section 355(e) of the Code. MetLife
and RGA shall comply in all material respects with the rules and
provisions set forth in Section 7.13(a) in connection with
obtaining the foregoing Supplemental IRS Rulings.
Section 7.14 Lock-Up
Period.
(a) RGA agrees that, during the period commencing on the
date of this Agreement and ending on the earlier of the
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms or
the 60th day following the End Date (such period, the
Lock-Up Period), without the prior written
consent of MetLife, RGA shall not engage in any capital raising
activity (which shall not include securities issued to effect a
business combination transaction, pursuant to employee, director
or consultant stock or benefit plans or to agreements with
employees, directors or consultants or as an inducement to
employment) that involves (x) any direct or indirect offer,
pledge, announcement of an intention to sell, sale, contract of
sale, sale of any option or a contract to purchase, purchase of
any option or contract to sell, grant of any option, right or
warrant to purchase or other transfer or disposition of any
common equity securities, equity-linked securities (including
convertible securities) or equity-forward sale agreements,
relating to the capital stock of RGA (any such equity securities
or agreements, RGA Common Equity-Based
Securities), or (y) any swap or other agreement
that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic
consequences of ownership of any RGA Common Equity-Based
Securities, whether any such transaction described in
clause (x) or (y) above is to be settled by delivery
of any of such RGA Common Equity-Based Securities, in cash or
otherwise; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit
RGA from, subject to RGAs indemnification obligations
under Section 8.2(d): (A) issuing RGA Common
Equity-Based Securities in connection with the transactions set
forth on Section 7.14 of the RGA Disclosure Schedule
following the 90th day after the Acceptance Time;
(B) adopting or taking action pursuant to the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan or, after the
Determination Date, any other shareholder rights plan; or
(C) issuing RGA Common Equity-Based Securities if and to
the extent that RGA reasonably
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determines in good faith that such issuance, at such time, is
necessary to prevent a downgrade from any nationally recognized
rating agency (or restore a rating) so long as, prior to such
determination:
(i) RGA shall have discussed with such rating agency prior
to commencement of the Offer the time frame and potential
necessity for such an issuance;
(ii) RGA shall have used commercially reasonable efforts to
persuade such rating agency to maintain or restore its ratings
without the need for such an issuance; and
(iii) RGA shall have used commercially reasonable efforts
to raise capital through the issuance of securities, other than
the RGA Common Equity-Based Securities, if RGA reasonably
believes that the issuance of such securities could maintain or
restore its ratings, unless the Board of Directors of RGA
believes in good faith, after consultation with its financial
advisors, that it would be in the best interests of RGA to issue
Common Equity-Based Securities instead of such securities.
(b) Except as otherwise contemplated or permitted by this
Agreement, and except as set forth on Section 7.14 of the
MetLife Disclosure Schedule, MetLife agrees that, during the
Lock-Up
Period, without the prior written consent of RGA, MetLife shall
not, and shall not authorize, permit or direct its Subsidiaries
to, directly or indirectly, (i) offer, pledge, announce the
intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or
contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell,
grant any option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise
transfer or dispose of any Recently Acquired Stock or securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such
Recently Acquired Stock, including in any transaction that
involves any common equity securities, equity-linked securities
(including convertible securities) or equity forward sale
agreements, relating to the Recently Acquired Stock, or
(ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers,
in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of
ownership of any of the Recently Acquired Stock, whether any
such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above
is to be settled by delivery of any Recently Acquired Stock, in
cash or otherwise. Following the expiration of the
Lock-Up
Period, except as provided for in Section 7.15, MetLife
shall, and shall cause its applicable Subsidiaries to, sell,
exchange or otherwise dispose of the Recently Acquired Stock
(either in the market, to a third party in a sale that would not
violate the Amended and Restated RGA Articles of Incorporation,
or to RGA), which sale shall occur within 60 months of the
Closing Date.
Section 7.15 MetLife
Registration Rights.
(a) Request for Shelf Registration. At
the Acceptance Time, the 2003 Registration Rights Agreement
shall terminate and shall be void and of no force and effect
(notwithstanding the terms that are incorporated herein).
MetLife may make one written request to RGA (a Demand
Notice) that RGA register, after the expiration of the
Lock-up
Period, the offer and sale prior to the Demand End Date, of all
or any part of the Recently Acquired Stock held by MetLife or
any of its Subsidiaries (the Registrable
Securities) under the Securities Act (a
Demand Registration). Upon receipt of the
Demand Notice, RGA shall: (i) prepare and file with the SEC
on or prior to the date that is 30 days after the date of
the Demand Notice a Shelf Registration Statement, (ii) use
its reasonable best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration
Statement to become effective and (iii) use its reasonable
best efforts to keep such Shelf Registration Statement
continuously effective until the earlier of (A) the date
that is three years following the effective date of such Shelf
Registration Statement, (B) the date when all Registrable
Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been
sold and (C) the date on which the Registrable Securities
covered by the Shelf Registration Statement are eligible to be
sold or transferred under Rule 144 under the Securities Act
without being subject to any holding period or volume
limitations thereunder (provided that MetLife has
received an opinion of counsel to RGA who is reasonably
acceptable to MetLife covering the matters referred to in this
clause (C) and such opinion is reasonably satisfactory to
MetLife), and MetLife and its Affiliates (other than officers
and directors of MetLife and those of its Affiliates) do not
beneficially own in excess of 10% of the RGA Common Stock.
(b) Selection of Plan of Distribution;
Underwriters. The offering of such Registrable
Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement shall be
in the form of either (i) an underwritten offering or
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(ii) through the use of brokers or in privately negotiated
transactions, in either case as selected by MetLife within no
more than five Business Days following the date of the Demand
Notice. In the event that MetLife elects that the offering be an
underwritten offering, MetLife shall also select one or more
nationally recognized firms of investment bankers that is or are
reasonably acceptable to RGA, to act as the lead managing
underwriter or underwriters in connection with such offering and
shall select any additional investment bankers or managers to be
used in connection with such offering. RGA and MetLife shall
enter into a customary underwriting agreement with such
underwriter(s) (and MetLife may at its option require that the
representations, warranties and covenants of RGA to or for the
benefit of the underwriter(s) also be made for the benefit of
MetLife).
(c) Permitted Delay in Filing and Suspensions of
Sales. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if RGA
determines in good faith that such registration, or further
sales under an effective Shelf Registration Statement, will
(i) have a material detrimental effect, as reasonably
determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of RGA, on a
plan currently being considered by the Board of Directors of RGA
that would, if completed, be material to RGA and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole at the time the right to delay or
withhold efforts or suspend sales is exercised (whether or not a
final decision has been made to undertake such transaction or
plan), or (ii) involve initial or continuing disclosure
obligations that are not in the best interests of RGAs
shareholders, as reasonably determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of RGA, then upon advance written notice by
RGA to MetLife, RGA may from time to time exercise its right
(the RGA Registration Blackout Right) to
(A) delay the filing of the Shelf Registration Statement
and may withhold efforts to cause the Shelf Registration
Statement to become effective until the earliest reasonably
practicable date after RGAs reasons for delaying or
withholding efforts or suspending sales are no longer
applicable, or (B) request MetLife to, and MetLife shall,
suspend any further sales under the Shelf Registration Statement
(or under a registration statement of RGA that includes
Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 7.15(d)), until
the earliest reasonably practicable date after RGAs
reasons for delaying or withholding efforts or suspending sales
are no longer applicable (the duration of any period of delay or
suspension, the Registration Blackout
Period). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary that
may be contained in this Agreement, if RGA exercises the RGA
Registration Blackout Right, RGA shall use its reasonable best
efforts to have the Shelf Registration Statement or such other
registration statement filed or declared effective, or amended
(or otherwise bringing the Shelf Registration Statement or such
other registration statement current with appropriate Exchange
Act filings), as the case may be, at the earliest reasonably
practicable date after the end of the Registration Blackout
Period.
(d) Right to Piggyback. If, during the
36 months immediately following the End Date, RGA proposes
to register (including on behalf of a selling shareholder) any
shares of RGA Class A Common Stock under the Securities Act
(except for the registration of shares of RGA Class A
Common Stock to be offered pursuant to an employee, director or
consultant stock or benefit plan on
Form S-8
or pursuant to a registration made on
Form S-4,
or any successor forms or any form that does not include
substantially the same information, other than information
relating to selling shareholders or their plan of distribution
that would be required to be included in a registration
statement covering the sale of Registrable Securities), and the
registration form to be used may be used for the registration of
the Recently Acquired Stock (a Piggyback
Registration), it will so notify MetLife in writing no
later than the earlier to occur of (i) the 10th day
following RGAs receipt of notice of exercise of other
demand registration rights or (ii) 30 days prior to
the anticipated date of filing of such registration statement.
Subject to the provisions of Section 7.15(e), RGA will
include in the Piggyback Registration all Registrable Securities
with respect to which RGA has received a written request for
inclusion from MetLife within 10 Business Days after
MetLifes receipt of RGAs notice. MetLife may
withdraw all or any part of the Registrable Securities from a
Piggyback Registration at any time before five Business Days
prior to the effective date of the Piggyback Registration. RGA,
MetLife and any person who hereafter become entitled to register
its securities in a registration initiated by RGA shall sell
their securities on the same terms and conditions.
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(e) Priority on Piggyback
Registrations. If the managing underwriter
advises RGA in writing (a copy of which shall be provided to
MetLife) that a limitation on the total number of securities to
be included in the Piggyback Registration is advisable in order
to avoid a likely material and adverse effect on the success of
the offering, RGA will so advise MetLife and will include the
securities in the registration in the following order of
priority: (i) first, all securities RGA or the holder for
whom RGA is effecting the registration, as applicable, proposes
to sell; and (ii) second, any other securities requested to
be included in the registration (including the Registrable
Securities), allocated among the holders of such securities in
proportion (as nearly as practicable) to the number of
securities which each holder requested to be included in the
Piggyback Registration.
(f) Underwriters for Piggyback
Registration. If any Piggyback Registration is an
underwritten offering, RGA and MetLife shall enter into a
customary underwriting agreement with the underwriter(s)
administering the offering. MetLife may not participate in any
Piggyback Registration without (i) agreeing to sell
securities on the basis provided in the underwriting
arrangements approved by RGA and (ii) promptly completing,
executing and delivering all questionnaires, powers of attorney,
indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents
required by the underwriting arrangements.
(g) Restrictions on Public Sales. RGA
agrees that it shall not make any public sale or other
distribution of its common stock, or any securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for its common stock,
including a sale under Regulation D under the Securities
Act or under any other exemption of the Securities Act (except
pursuant to registrations on
Forms S-8
or S-4 or
any successor form), during the two days prior to and the
180 days after the effective date of any underwritten
offering pursuant to any Piggyback Registration unless the
managing underwriter(s) agrees otherwise.
(h) MetLife Information. In the event of
any Demand Registration or Piggyback Registration, RGA may
request from time to time that MetLife furnish to RGA
information regarding MetLife and its Affiliates and associates
and the distribution of the securities subject to the
registration, and MetLife shall promptly furnish all such
information reasonably requested by RGA.
(i) Notice by MetLife. Whenever MetLife
has requested that any Registrable Securities be registered
pursuant to this Agreement, MetLife shall notify RGA, at any
time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be
delivered under the Securities Act, of the happening of any
event which to MetLifes knowledge relates to matters
concerning MetLife or its Affiliates or associates, as a result
of which the prospectus included in the Piggyback Registration
contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to
state any material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.
(j) Market Standoff
Agreement. MetLife, if reasonably requested in
writing by the managing underwriter(s) of an underwritten public
offering by RGA of RGAs common stock, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for its common
stock, agrees not to, and to cause its Subsidiaries not to,
sell, make any short sale of, loan, grant any option for the
purchase of, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or
indirectly, any Registrable Securities (other than (i) any
transaction on behalf of any separate or managed account or any
transaction by MetLife or any Subsidiary of MetLife acting as
broker-dealer, investment advisor, trustee or other fiduciary in
the ordinary course of its business, (ii) to a Subsidiary
or Affiliate of MetLife, or (iii) registrable securities
included in such public offering) without the prior written
consent of such managing underwriter(s) during a period of up to
two days prior to and 180 days following the effective date
of such underwritten offering of RGAs securities, but only
to the extent that Registrable Securities have not been
requested to be included in such underwritten registration
following RGAs compliance with this Section 7.15.
Such agreement shall be in writing in form reasonably
satisfactory to such managing underwriter(s) and may be included
in the underwriting agreement. RGA may impose stop-transfer
instructions with respect to the securities subject to the
foregoing restriction until the end of the required stand-off
period and shall lift such stop-transfer restrictions
immediately upon the end of such period.
(k) Registration Expenses. All
Registration Expenses incident to RGAs performance of or
compliance with this Section 7.15 shall be paid by RGA. The
term Registration Expenses shall include
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(i) all registration filing fees, professional fees and
other expenses of RGAs compliance with federal and state
securities laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel for the underwriter(s) in connection with state
securities law qualifications and registrations);
(ii) printing expenses; (iii) messenger, telephone and
delivery expenses; (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel
for RGA; (v) fees and disbursements of all independent
certified public accountants (including the expenses relating to
any audit or cold comfort letters required by or
incident to the performance of the obligations contemplated by
this Section 7.15); (vi) fees and expenses of the
underwriter(s) (excluding discounts and commissions) customarily
borne by the issuer in transactions of that kind;
(vii) fees and expenses of any special experts retained by
RGA at the reasonable request of the managing underwriter(s) in
connection with the registration and as shall be customary in
transactions of that kind; and (viii) applicable stock
exchange and FINRA registration and filing fees; provided
that Registration Expenses shall not include the following
expenses, all of which shall be borne by MetLife or, with
respect to fees and disbursements of counsel to the
underwriters, the underwriters, (A) MetLifes internal
expenses (including all salaries and expenses of its officers
and employees performing legal or accounting duties),
(B) any fees or disbursements of any counsel for MetLife,
or, except as provided in clause (i) of the beginning of
this sentence, any counsel for the underwriters, (C) any
fees and expenses in connection with a road show or marketing
efforts in connection with a Piggyback Registration under which
neither RGA nor any third party is selling shares or in
connection with a Demand Registration, and (D) the
underwriting discounts or commissions or transfer taxes
applicable to the Registrable Securities, all of which shall be
paid by MetLife, or, if applicable, reimbursed by MetLife to RGA.
(l) Other Obligations. The terms and
conditions of Sections 5.1 (as qualified by this
Section 7.15), Article VII and Section 9.12 of
the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 24,
2003, by and among RGA, MetLife and certain Subsidiaries of
MetLife (the 2003 Registration Rights
Agreement) are incorporated herein by reference as if
restated in full and shall apply with respect to any Demand
Registration or Piggyback Registration effected pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement (it being understood that
Article VII of such Registration Rights Agreement shall
apply instead of the provisions of Section 8.2 through
Section 8.5 of this Agreement with respect to any Demand
Registration or Piggyback Registration effected pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement).
(m) Non-Transferable. The registration
rights set forth in this Section 7.15 may not be
transferred or assigned by MetLife except to any Subsidiary of
MetLife holding Registrable Securities.
(n) Removal of Restrictive Legend. RGA
agrees that, upon the written request of MetLife, any Securities
Act restrictive legend pertaining to certificates representing
shares of Recently Acquired Stock may be removed after MetLife
completes the Divestiture and does not otherwise constitute an
affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act),
and satisfaction of the provisions of Rule 144(b)(1) of the
Securities Act (including paragraphs (c)(1) and (d) of
Rule 144), subject to any customary requirements of
RGAs transfer agent.
Section 7.16 Payments
in Respect of Excess Shareholders. From the
Acceptance Time until the fourth anniversary thereof, MetLife
shall pay to RGA (as reimbursement for RGAs expenses) an
amount equal to the product of (a) $12.50, multiplied by
(b) the Excess Shareholders as of the record date for
each mailing of materials in connection with any meeting of RGA
Shareholders. Such amount will be payable as of the date of the
applicable meeting, or any postponement or adjournment thereof,
whether or not on, prior to or after said fourth anniversary.
For purposes of the foregoing, Excess
Shareholders as of any year shall mean (x) the
number of shareholders of RGA common stock (including beneficial
or record holders) to whom RGA is required under the proxy rules
of the U.S. federal securities laws to mail or cause to be
mailed the annual meeting materials for such year minus
(y) the Threshold Amount; provided that in no
event shall the Excess Shareholders be less than zero. The
Threshold Amount shall mean (a) 80,000,
plus (b) if RGA issues RGA common stock (including
any issuance of RGA common stock pursuant to a merger or
acquisition but excluding any issuance pursuant to the
Recapitalization) after the date of this Agreement, the number
of persons who acquire beneficial or record ownership of RGA
common stock in connection with such offering, which number the
parties shall mutually agree on for purposes of determining the
Threshold Amount. If the parties are unable to agree on such
number after cooperating in good-faith for at least 45 days
(including by
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requesting any underwriter of the offering to provide
information that may be useful in determining such number), then
the parties agree that such number shall be resolved in
accordance with Section 10.12.
Section 7.17 Directors
and Officers Insurance. For a period of
six years following the Acceptance Time, MetLife shall provide
coverage under a policy of officers and directors
liability insurance for the benefit of the RGA Indemnified
Parties, and all other individual insureds of RGA and its
Subsidiaries, who are covered by the current liability insurance
policy provided by MetLife on the date hereof covering the
current and former officers and directors of RGA and its
Subsidiaries (the Covered Persons), with
respect to claims against such Covered Persons arising from
facts or events occurring on or prior to the Acceptance Time
(including for acts or omissions occurring in connection with
the approval of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby) (D&O
Insurance), which insurance shall contain terms and
conditions (including as to type of coverage, amount of
coverage, and the amount of deductibility borne by RGA and any
Covered Person) no less advantageous to the Covered Persons as
the directors and officers liability insurance
coverage provided by MetLife to the officers and directors of
MetLife (as such policy may be in effect from time to time);
provided that MetLife shall promptly notify RGA in the
event the terms and conditions become materially less favorable
than those contained in the current policy. Nothing in this
Agreement shall require MetLife to provide D&O Insurance to
the Covered Persons on terms or conditions that are more
advantageous to the Covered Persons than the terms and
conditions provided to the officers and directors of MetLife, as
such terms and conditions may be in effect from time to time.
Each of the parties agrees to reasonably cooperate with each
other with respect to complying with this Section 7.17 and
to use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be
taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper or advisable with respect to any claims by any
Covered Persons that are or may be covered by the D&O
Insurance, including MetLife instructing its insurance broker
upon request by RGA to provide information to RGA concerning the
remaining limits of liability under the D&O Insurance.
Section 7.18 Amendments
Regarding Recently Acquired Stock. In the
event that (a) the consummation of the Recapitalization and
the Split-Off has not occurred on or prior to November 11,
2008, (b) RGA has agreed to irrevocably waive the condition
in clause III.(f) of Annex B and (c) the
Supplemental IRS Ruling One has been obtained but provides that
the Recently Acquired Stock shall be exchanged for RGA
Class B Common Stock and such shares of RGA Class B
Common Stock shall be part of the Exchange Shares, then the
parties agree to amend this Agreement, the Annexes, the
Schedules and Exhibits as appropriate on or prior to such date
so that in the Recapitalization, each share of Recently Acquired
Stock shall be exchanged for one share of RGA Class B
Common Stock instead of one share of RGA Class A Common
Stock and such shares of RGA Class B Common Stock shall be
part of the Exchange Shares.
Section 7.19 Notice
Regarding Section 382 Shareholder Rights
Plan. In the event that any director or
executive officer of RGA has actual knowledge that a Person or
group qualifies as or otherwise becomes an Acquiring Person, as
defined under the Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan,
on or prior to the End Date, RGA shall promptly notify MetLife
of such fact or event. The parties acknowledge and agree no
party is making any representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement with respect to (a) the occurrence of a
Distribution Date (as defined in the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan), (b) the
separation or exercise of the Rights (as defined in the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan), (c) the
issuance of any shares of capital stock of RGA pursuant to the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan, (d) any
action or inaction by RGA or its Board of Directors pursuant to
the Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan or
(d) any other operation of the Section 382 Shareholder
Rights Plan, in each cases (a), (b), (c) and (d), solely to
the extent that any of the foregoing occurs prior to the
Acceptance Time.
Section 7.20 General
American Name. RGA will endeavor to change
the name of its Subsidiary, General American Argentina Seguros
de Vida, S.A., prior to the Acceptance Time so that it no longer
includes the name General American after the
Acceptance Time; provided that, in removing such name,
RGA has no obligation to incur time, effort or expense believed,
in its judgment, to be unjustified.
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ARTICLE VIII
SURVIVAL AND INDEMNIFICATION
Section 8.1 Survival. Except
as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, all covenants,
representations, warranties and agreements of the parties
contained in this Agreement, or in any certificate, document or
other instrument delivered in connection with this Agreement,
shall survive the consummation of the Transactions.
Section 8.2 Indemnification
by RGA. RGA shall indemnify, defend and hold
harmless MetLife and its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, each of their
respective directors, officers, employees and agents, and each
of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the
foregoing (collectively, the MetLife Indemnified
Parties) from and against:
(a) any and all Losses to the extent arising out of,
attributable to or resulting from any breach or inaccuracy of
any representation or warranty of RGA contained in this
Agreement or in any certificate delivered pursuant to this
Agreement;
(b) any and all Losses to the extent arising out of,
attributable to or resulting from any breach of any covenant or
agreement to be performed by RGA contained in this Agreement or
in any certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) any and all Losses to the extent arising out of,
attributable to or resulting from any statements or omissions in
any RGA Indemnified Document, based on information furnished by
or on behalf of RGA, its Subsidiaries or its Affiliates, or any
of their Representatives for inclusion in such RGA Indemnified
Document, or relating to RGA, its Subsidiaries or its Affiliates
for inclusion in such RGA Indemnified Document; and
(d) any Section 355 Taxes (other than de minimis
Section 355 Taxes) which result solely from any breach
of, or inaccuracy in, any representation, covenant or obligation
of RGA under this Agreement or in the RGA Tax Certificate (any
such Section 355 Taxes, RGA Section 355
Taxes); provided that RGA Section 355
Taxes shall not include, and RGA shall not be so liable or
responsible for, (i) any Section 355 Taxes resulting
solely from a Conversion that occurs after the earlier of the
completion of the Divestiture and 24 months following the
Closing Date; provided, further, that,
notwithstanding the foregoing, RGA Section 355 Taxes shall
include, and RGA shall be liable and responsible for, any
Section 355 Taxes resulting from a Conversion (including a
Conversion taken alone or in combination with any other breach
of, or inaccuracy in, any representation, covenant or obligation
of RGA under this Agreement or in the RGA Tax Certificate) if
and only if prior to such Conversion, (A) the IRS has
revoked the IRS Ruling or otherwise modified it such that, as a
result of such revocation or modification, a Conversion would
reasonably be expected to result in MetLife incurring
Section 355 Taxes (excluding any de minimis
Section 355 Taxes) or (B) there is (I) an
amendment to the Code or the Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder or (II) an issuance by the IRS of a revenue
ruling, notice or announcement such that, as a result of such
amendment or issuance, a Conversion would reasonably be expected
to result in MetLife incurring Section 355 Taxes (excluding
any de minimis Section 355 Taxes) (it being
understood that, if any of the events described in
subclauses (A) or (B) above occurs, MetLife will use
its reasonable best efforts to defend, uphold and preserve the
validity of the IRS Ruling in its entirety and the qualification
of the Split-Off, the Additional Divestiture Transactions and
the other Transactions, as applicable, under Section 355 of
the Code), (ii) any Section 355 Taxes resulting from
the application of Section 355(e) of the Code other than
such Section 355 Taxes resulting, in whole or in part, from
(A) the issuance or issuances by RGA of RGA Common Stock
(excluding issuances pursuant to shareholder-approved equity
compensation plans as compensation for services
and/or
pursuant to the exercise of compensatory stock options) and
(B) the repurchase or redemption by RGA of RGA Common Stock
that, in the case of (A) and (B) in the aggregate,
during the period beginning two years before the Closing Date
and ending on the second anniversary of the End Date, exceed the
RGA Threshold (as defined and set forth in
Section 8.2(d)(ii) of the RGA Disclosure Schedule), and
(iii) in all other cases, any Section 355 Taxes
resulting from any action or omission expressly provided for by
the IRS Ruling or any Supplemental IRS Ruling. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this
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Section 8.2(d) is the sole and exclusive remedy of the
MetLife Indemnified Parties for any Taxes, or Tax related
Losses, under this Agreement.
Section 8.3 Indemnification
by MetLife. MetLife shall indemnify, defend
and hold harmless RGA and its Subsidiaries, Affiliates, each of
their respective directors, officers, employees and agents, and
each of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of
the foregoing (collectively, the RGA Indemnified
Parties) from and against:
(a) any and all Losses to the extent arising out of,
attributable to or resulting from any breach or inaccuracy of
any representation or warranty of MetLife contained in this
Agreement or in any certificate delivered pursuant to this
Agreement;
(b) any and all Losses to the extent arising out of,
attributable to or resulting from any breach of any covenant or
agreement to be performed by MetLife contained in this Agreement
or in any certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) any and all Losses to the extent arising out of,
attributable to or resulting from any statements or omissions in
any MetLife Indemnified Document, based on information furnished
by or on behalf of MetLife, its Subsidiaries or its Affiliates,
or any of their Representatives for inclusion in any such
MetLife Indemnified Document, or relating to MetLife, its
Subsidiaries or its Affiliates for inclusion in the MetLife
Indemnified Document;
(d) any and all Section 355 Taxes other than RGA
Section 355 Taxes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Agreement this Section 8.3(d) is the sole and
exclusive remedy of the RGA Indemnified Parties for any Taxes,
or Tax related Losses, under this Agreement.
Section 8.4 Notice;
Procedure for Third-Party Claims.
(a) Any Person entitled to indemnification under this
Agreement (an Indemnified Party) may seek
indemnification for any Loss or potential Loss by giving written
notice to the applicable party or parties from whom
indemnification is sought (the Indemnifying
Party), specifying (i) the representation,
warranty, covenant or other agreement that is alleged to have
been inaccurate, to have been breached or to have given rise to
indemnification, (ii) the basis for such allegation and
(iii) if known, the aggregate amount of the Losses for
which a claim is being made under this Article VIII or, to
the extent that such Losses are not known or have not been
incurred at the time such claim is made, an estimate, prepared
in good faith, of the aggregate potential amount of such Losses.
Written notice to such Indemnifying Party of the existence of a
claim shall be given by the Indemnified Party as soon as
practicable after the Indemnified Party first receives notice of
the potential claim; provided that any failure to provide
such prompt notice of the existence of a claim to the applicable
Indemnifying Party shall not affect the Indemnified Partys
right to seek indemnification pursuant to this Article VIII
except and only to the extent that such failure results in a
lack of actual notice to the Indemnifying Party and such
Indemnifying Party has been materially prejudiced as a result of
such delay.
(b) In the case of any claim asserted by a Person that is
not a party to this Agreement against an Indemnified Party (a
Third-Party Claim), the Indemnified Party
shall permit the Indemnifying Party (at the expense of such
Indemnifying Party) to assume the defense of such Third-Party
Claim and any litigation or proceeding resulting therefrom;
provided that (i) counsel for the Indemnifying Party
who shall conduct the defense of such claim or litigation shall
be reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and
(ii) the Indemnified Party may participate in such defense
at such Indemnified Partys expense. Except with the prior
written consent of the Indemnified Party, no Indemnifying Party,
in the defense of any Third-Party Claim, shall consent to entry
of any judgment or enter into any settlement. In the event that
the Indemnified Party shall in good faith determine that the
conduct of the defense of any Third-Party Claim subject to
indemnification hereunder or any proposed settlement of any such
claim by the Indemnifying Party might be expected to impair the
ability of MetLife, RGA or their respective Affiliates to
conduct their businesses or impair their respective reputations
or business, or that the Indemnified Party may have available to
it one or more defenses or counterclaims that are inconsistent
with one or more of those that may be available to the
Indemnifying Party in respect of such claim or any litigation
relating thereto, the Indemnified Party shall have the right at
all times to take over and assume control over the defense,
settlement, negotiations or litigation
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relating to any such claim at the sole cost of the Indemnifying
Party; provided that, if the Indemnified Party does so
take over and assume control, the Indemnified Party shall not
settle such claim or litigation without the written consent of
the Indemnifying Party, such consent not to be unreasonably
withheld. In the event that the Indemnifying Party does not
accept the defense of any matter as above provided, the
Indemnified Party shall have the right to defend against any
such claim or demand, and shall be entitled to settle or agree
to pay in full such claim or demand. In any event, MetLife and
RGA shall reasonably cooperate in the defense of any Third-Party
Claim subject to this Article VIII, and the records of each
shall be made reasonably available to the other with respect to
such defense, subject to reasonable restrictions for classified,
privileged or confidential information and consistent with
applicable Law and in accordance with the procedures established
by such party.
(c) The provisions of this Section 8.4 shall not apply
to Taxes, which shall be governed by Section 8.5.
Section 8.5 Tax
Contests.
(a) MetLife and RGA shall promptly notify one another in
writing within ten Business Days of receiving any written notice
from a taxing authority (including the IRS) with respect to any
pending or threatened audit or inquiry or any administrative or
judicial appeal or other proceeding regarding Section 355
Taxes (a
Section 355-Related
Proceeding). Such notice shall include a true, correct
and complete copy of any written communication, and an accurate
and complete written summary of any oral communication, received
from the taxing authority. The failure of a party to timely
provide such notification in accordance with the immediately
preceding sentence shall not relieve the other party of its
obligations under Sections 8.2(d) or 8.3(d), as the case
may be, or to pay Section 355 Taxes, except to the extent
that such failure materially prejudices the ability of such
other party to contest such liability for Section 355 Taxes
or increases the amount of the other partys obligations
under Sections 8.2(d) or 8.3(d), as the case may be, for
Section 355 Taxes.
(b) MetLife shall, in its sole discretion, control and
direct the conduct of any
Section 355-Related
Proceeding; provided, however, that, in the event
that any
Section 355-Related
Proceeding could potentially result in RGA Section 355
Taxes, (i) MetLife shall consult with RGA reasonably in
advance of taking any significant action in connection with any
such proceeding, (ii) MetLife shall consult with RGA and
offer RGA a reasonable opportunity to comment before submitting
any written materials prepared or furnished in connection with
such proceeding, (iii) RGA shall be entitled to receive on
a timely basis copies of any written materials relating to such
proceeding sent to or received from the relevant taxing
authority, have its representatives attend all discussions,
meetings and teleconferences and otherwise participate in the
Section 355-Related
Proceeding on a reasonable basis, (iv) MetLife shall defend
such proceeding diligently and in good faith as if it were the
only party in interest in connection with such proceeding,
(v) MetLife shall not settle, compromise or abandon any
such proceeding that could potentially result in RGA
Section 355 Taxes without obtaining the prior written
consent of RGA, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed; provided,
further, that MetLife shall not settle, compromise or
abandon any such proceeding with a taxing authority in exchange
for, or in connection with, a settlement on an issue or issues
unrelated to Section 355 Taxes that would reasonably be
expected to result in RGA Section 355 Taxes and
(vi) if RGA acknowledges in writing its agreement that it
will be liable and indemnify MetLife for such RGA
Section 355 Taxes and provides evidence (reasonably
satisfactory to MetLife) demonstrating its ability to pay such
RGA Section 355 Taxes, MetLife shall afford RGA the
opportunity to control the contest of such
Section 355-Related
Proceeding, at its own expense, in such manner as RGA shall
reasonably direct, and RGA shall provide MetLife the opportunity
to review and comment upon any materials produced by RGA
pursuant to such contest prior to their submission and shall
permit MetLife to participate in any meetings or proceedings in
connection therewith.
Section 8.6 Contribution. If
the indemnification provided for in this Article VIII shall
for any reason be unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless
any MetLife Indemnified Party, any RGA Indemnified Party or any
Indemnified Party under Section 8.2, 8.3 or 8.4 in respect
of any Losses, or any Action in respect thereof, referred to
therein, other than to the extent that such indemnification is
unavailable or insufficient due to a failure to provide prompt
notice in accordance with Section 8.4(a), then each
Indemnifying Party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such
Indemnified Party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by
such Indemnified Party
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as a result of such Losses or Action in respect thereof, in such
proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative fault
of RGA, on the one hand, and MetLife, on the other hand, with
respect to the misrepresentation or breach or statements or
omissions or alleged misrepresentation or alleged breach or
alleged statements or alleged omissions that resulted in such
Losses, or Action in respect thereof, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault shall be
determined by reference to whether the misrepresentation or
breach or statement or omission relates to information supplied
by RGA or MetLife, the intent of the parties and their relative
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such statement or omission. RGA and MetLife agree that
it would not be just and equitable if the amount of
contributions pursuant to this Section 8.6 were to be
determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of
allocation, which does not take into account the equitable
considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by
an Indemnified Party as a result of the Losses referred to above
in this Section 8.6 shall be deemed to include, for purposes of
this Section 8.6 any legal or other expenses reasonably
incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with
investigating or defending any such Action or claim. No person
guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to
contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation. The foregoing shall not apply to
indemnification with respect to Taxes which shall be governed
solely by Section 8.2(d) and Section 8.3(d).
Section 8.7 Remedies
Not Exclusive.
(a) Except for the indemnification obligations set forth in
Section 8.2(d) and Section 8.3(d), the remedies
provided in this Article VIII shall be cumulative and shall
not preclude assertion by any Indemnified Party of any and all
other rights or the seeking of any and all other remedies
against the Indemnifying Party; provided that no Person
may recover more than once for a Loss it has incurred.
(b) Without limiting the rights under Section 10.13
and Section 8.5, the parties agree that the indemnification
obligations set forth in Section 8.2(d) and
Section 8.3(d) shall be the sole and exclusive remedies of
the parties for any Taxes or Tax-related Losses under this
Agreement.
Section 8.8 Limitations
on Indemnifiable Losses. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement or at law or in
equity, no Indemnified Party will, in any event, be entitled to
indemnification or contribution from an Indemnifying Party for
Losses or Taxes arising out of, attributable to or resulting
from, any incidental, indirect, consequential, special,
exemplary or punitive damages (including damages for loss of
business profits, loss of data, loss of use or business
interruption) however caused, under any theory of liability,
including in contract or in tort, arising in any way under this
Agreement (other than in the case of fraud, bad faith or willful
misconduct or in the case of any such Losses payable to third
parties, including any Governmental Authority or shareholder).
Section 8.9 Subrogation
and Insurance.
(a) In the event of payment by an Indemnifying Party to any
indemnitee in connection with any Third-Party Claim, such
Indemnifying Party shall be subrogated to and shall stand in the
place of such indemnitee as to any events or circumstances in
respect of which such indemnitee may have any right or claim
relating to such Third-Party Claim. Such indemnitee shall
cooperate with such Indemnifying Party in a reasonable manner,
and at the cost and expense of such Indemnifying Party, in
prosecuting any subrogated right or claim.
(b) Each Indemnified Party shall use reasonable best
efforts to recover all losses, costs, damages and expenses from
the insurers of such Indemnified Party under applicable
insurance policies so as to reduce the amount of Losses
hereunder; provided that actual recovery of any insurance
shall not be a condition to the applicable Indemnifying
Partys obligation to make indemnification payments to such
Indemnified Party in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, Losses shall be
calculated after giving effect to any amounts recovered under
insurance policies with respect to such Losses, net of any costs
to recover such amounts. If the Indemnified Party or any of its
Affiliates receives any amounts under applicable insurance
policies for such Losses after an indemnification payment by the
Indemnifying Party has been made for such Losses, then the
Indemnified Party shall promptly reimburse the Indemnifying
Party for
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such indemnification payment in an amount equal to the amount so
received or realized by the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates
with respect to any such indemnification payment.
Section 8.10 Excluded
Representations. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, neither MetLife nor RGA (nor any
respective MetLife Indemnified Parties or RGA Indemnified
Parties) shall have any Action, claim or right against the other
in respect of any Losses to the extent arising out of,
attributable to or resulting from any breach or inaccuracy of an
Excluded Representation, except to the extent that such Losses
arise from any Third-Party Claim by a Person (other than the
parties to this Agreement) in connection with the offer or sale
of any RGA Class A Common Stock or RGA Class B Common
Stock in the Recapitalization, the Split-Off or any Additional
Divestiture Transaction, including to the extent resulting from
the actual or alleged inadequate disclosure in the RGA
Disclosure Documents or the MetLife Disclosure Documents.
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
Section 9.1 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated and the Split-Off may be abandoned
at any time prior to the Acceptance Time:
(a) by mutual written consent of MetLife and RGA;
(b) by either MetLife or RGA:
(i) if the Recapitalization and the Split-Off shall not
have been consummated on or prior to December 31, 2009 (the
Termination Date); provided,
however, that (A) the right to terminate this
Agreement under this Section 9.1(b)(i) shall not be
available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation
under this Agreement has been a significant cause of, or
resulted in, the Recapitalization or Split-Off not being
consummated on or prior to the Termination Date; (B) if,
following receipt of the Required Consents and the advice by the
SEC that it has no further comments on the
Form S-4
(such that the
Form S-4
would become effective upon request to the SEC), there shall not
be at least four complete Window Periods until the Termination
Date, then the Termination Date shall be extended automatically
until the end of the fourth complete Window Period following
receipt of the Required Consents and the advice by the SEC that
it has no further comments on the
Form S-4
(such that the
Form S-4
would become effective upon request to the SEC); and (C) if
all of the conditions set forth in Annex A shall
have been satisfied or waived (or with respect to
clauses II.(c) or III.(c) of Annex A, are ready
and able to be satisfied), and MetLife or RGA shall have
exercised the MetLife Blackout Right or the RGA Blackout Right,
respectively, in such a manner as to prevent the Offer from
being commenced and completed within any Window Period after
such satisfaction or waiver, then the Termination Date shall
automatically be extended so that it includes one additional
complete Window Period after the previously scheduled
Termination Date;
(ii) if a Restraint prohibiting the Recapitalization or the
Split-Off shall have become final and nonappealable;
(iii) if the RGA Shareholder Approval shall not have been
obtained upon the completion of the RGA Shareholders Meeting
(including any adjournment thereof);
(iv) if the Offer shall have expired or been terminated in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement without MetLife
having accepted for purchase any shares of MetLife Common Stock
pursuant to the Offer, other than due to a breach of this
Agreement by the terminating party; or
(v) if any Person or group qualifies as or otherwise
becomes an Acquiring Person, as defined under the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan.
(c) by MetLife, if RGA has breached or failed to perform
any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other
obligations set forth in this Agreement, which breach or failure
to perform (i) would result in the failure of the
conditions set forth in clauses II.(a) or II.(b) of
Annex B or would result in any events set
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forth in clause (g) or (h) of Annex C to
occur and (ii) is not cured, or cannot be cured, by RGA
within 30 calendar days following receipt of written notice of
such breach or failure to perform from MetLife (or if the
Termination Date is less than 30 calendar days from notice by
MetLife, is not cured, or cannot be cured, by RGA by the
Termination Date);
(d) by RGA, if MetLife has breached or failed to perform
any of its representations, warranties, covenants or other
obligations set forth in this Agreement, which breach or failure
to perform (i) would result in the failure of the
conditions set forth in clauses III.(a) or III.(b) of
Annex B or would result in any of the MetLife
Excluded Representations from being true and correct in all
material respects and (ii) is not cured, or cannot be
cured, by MetLife within 30 calendar days following receipt of
written notice of such breach or failure to perform from RGA (or
if the Termination Date is less than 30 calendar days from
notice by RGA, is not cured, or cannot be cured, by MetLife by
the Termination Date);
(e) by MetLife, immediately prior to MetLifes
execution of a binding written agreement providing for a
transaction that constitutes a MetLife Superior Proposal;
provided that MetLife shall have provided RGA with at
least three Business Days prior written notice of such
termination and a complete copy of such agreement; or
(f) immediately after the expiration of the Offer, unless
waived by RGA, if MetLife shall not have, prior to the
Acceptance Time, furnished RGA with a certificate dated and
effective as of the Acceptance Time signed on its behalf by its
Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer to the effect
that the MetLife Excluded Representations shall be true and
correct in all material respects as of the date of this
Agreement and at the Acceptance Time as though made as of the
Acceptance Time (except to the extent that such representations
and warranties expressly relate to a specified date, in which
case as of such specified date).
Section 9.2 Effect
of Termination. In the event of the
termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 9.1,
written notice of such termination shall be given to the other
party or parties, specifying the provision of this Agreement
pursuant to which such termination is made, and this Agreement
shall forthwith become null and void (other than any and all
obligations of MetLife to pay or reimburse RGA pursuant to the
last sentence of Section 7.5(a) or pursuant to
Section 7.5(d) (relating to the period prior to the date of
termination of this Agreement), Section 7.8,
Section 7.10, Section 7.15(k) and Articles VIII,
IX and X, all of which shall survive termination of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms), and there shall be no
liability or other obligation on the part of MetLife or RGA or
their respective Subsidiaries, or its or their respective
Affiliates, stockholders or shareholders, controlling persons or
Representatives, except nothing shall relieve MetLife or RGA
from (a) their respective liabilities or other obligations
set forth in Section 7.8, Section 7.10,
Section 7.15(k) and Articles VIII, IX and X,
(b) liability for any willful and material breach by such
party of its covenants under this Agreement to be performed
prior to the Acceptance Time or (c) MetLifes
obligation to pay or reimburse RGA pursuant to the last sentence
of Section 7.5(a) or pursuant to Section 7.5(d).
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.1 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement, including the
Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules hereto, shall constitute the
entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof and shall supersede all prior agreements and
understandings, both written and oral, between the parties with
respect to the subject matter of this Agreement (it being
understood that the RGA Tax Certificate is also being delivered
for the benefit of MetLife for purposes of Section 8.2(d)).
Section 10.2 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile
transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different
parties in separate counterparts, each of which when executed
and delivered shall be deemed to be an original but all of which
taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax
or electronic transmission shall be considered original executed
counterparts for purposes of this Section 10.2; provided
that receipt of copies of such counterparts is confirmed.
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Section 10.3 Expenses.
(a) Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this
Agreement and subject to any reimbursement obligation in
Section 10.3(b), whether the Transactions are consummated
or not, all legal and other costs and expenses to the extent
incurred in connection with, arising out of, or relating to this
Agreement, including the Recapitalization and the Divestiture,
shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses;
provided that:
(i) the fees and expenses of printing and mailing
associated with the Recapitalization shall be borne by RGA;
(ii) the fees and expenses of printing and mailing
associated with the Offer, the Split-Off and any Additional
Divestiture Transaction shall be borne by MetLife;
(iii) the filing and other fees paid to the SEC in
connection with the
Form S-4
shall be borne equally by the parties; and
(iv) each party shall pay its own fees and expenses
associated with the HSR Act.
(b) Regardless of whether or not any of the Transactions
are completed, MetLife shall promptly reimburse and pay to RGA
all out-of-pocket and reasonably documented fees and expenses of
RGA, the RGA Board of Directors and the RGA Special Committee,
to the extent incurred in connection with, arising out of, or
relating to the Transactions, including the fees and expenses
incurred in negotiating and preparing this Agreement and the
other documents relating to the Transactions, including fees and
expenses of legal and financial advisors to RGA and the RGA
Board of Directors and the RGA Special Committee (the
RGA Reimbursable Expenses), from time to time
upon request; provided, that, if and only if the
Transactions are completed, the amount of RGA Reimbursable
Expenses shall equal the maximum amounts permitted to be
reimbursed under the IRS Ruling (as modified or amended by any
Supplemental IRS Ruling, including Supplemental IRS Ruling Two).
Section 10.4 Notices. All
notices, requests and other communications to any party
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given if
delivered personally, facsimiled (which is confirmed) or sent by
overnight courier (providing proof of delivery) to the parties
at the following addresses:
To MetLife:
MetLife, Inc.
1 MetLife Plaza
27-01 Queens
Plaza North
Long Island City, New York 11101
Attention: James L. Lipscomb, Esq. and Richard S.
Collins, Esq.
Facsimile:
(212) 252-7288
and
(212) 251-1538
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz
51 West 52nd Street
New York, New York 10019
Attention: Adam O. Emmerich, Esq.
Facsimile:
(212) 403-2000
To RGA:
Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
1370 Timberlake Manor Parkway
Chesterfield, MO 63017
Attention: James E. Sherman, Esq.
Facsimile:
(636) 736-7886
A-50
with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):
Bryan Cave LLP
One Metropolitan Square
211 North Broadway
Suite 3600
St. Louis, Missouri 63102
Attention: R. Randall Wang, Esq.
Facsimile:
(314) 552-8149
and
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
4 Times Square
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Matthew A. Rosen, Esq. and Dean S.
Shulman, Esq.
Facsimile:
(212) 735-2000
or such other address or facsimile number as such party may
hereafter specify by like notice to the other parties hereto.
All such notices, requests and other communications shall be
deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient if
received prior to 5 P.M., local time, in the place of
receipt and such day is a Business Day in the place of receipt.
Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be
deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding
Business Day in the place of receipt.
Section 10.5 Waivers. No
failure or delay by MetLife or RGA in exercising any right
hereunder shall operate as a waiver of rights, nor shall any
single or partial exercise of such rights preclude any other or
further exercise of such rights or the exercise of any other
right hereunder. Any agreement on the part of a party hereto to
any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in
an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party.
Section 10.6 Amendments. This
Agreement may be amended or supplemented in any and all
respects, whether before or after receipt of the RGA Shareholder
Approval, by written agreement of the parties; provided,
however, that following the receipt of the RGA
Shareholder Approval, there shall be no amendment or change to
the provisions of this Agreement which by Law would require
further approval by the RGA Shareholders without such approval.
No amendment to or modification of any provision of this
Agreement shall be binding upon any party unless in writing and
signed by all parties.
Section 10.7 Assignment. Neither
this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations
hereunder shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by any of the
parties without the prior written consent of the other party.
Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement shall be
binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by,
the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted
assigns. Any purported assignment not permitted under this
Section 10.7 shall be null and void.
Section 10.8 Successors
and Assigns. The terms and provisions of this
Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the parties and their respective successors and
permitted assigns.
Section 10.9 No
Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is
for the sole benefit of the parties and their successors and
permitted assigns, and nothing herein express or implied shall
give or shall be construed to confer any legal or equitable
rights or remedies to any person other than the parties to this
Agreement and such successors and permitted assigns;
provided that the parties to this Agreement expressly
intend Article VIII relating to Indemnified Parties, and
Section 7.15(l) (as to Article VII of the 2003
Registration Rights Agreement) and Section 7.17 to confer a
benefit upon and be enforceable by Indemnified Parties, those
persons indemnified pursuant to Article VII of the 2003
Registration Rights Agreement, and Covered Persons, as
applicable, as third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement.
A-51
Section 10.10 Annexes,
Exhibits and Schedules . The Annexes,
Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed with and as an
integral part of this Agreement to the same extent as if the
same had been set forth verbatim herein.
Section 10.11 GOVERNING
LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE APPLICABLE TO
CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN THE STATE OF DELAWARE,
REGARDLESS OF THE LAWS THAT MIGHT OTHERWISE GOVERN UNDER
APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS; PROVIDED THAT
THE FIDUCIARY DUTIES OF THE RGA SPECIAL COMMITTEE AND THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS OF RGA, AND THE VALIDITY OF ANY CORPORATE ACTION ON
THE PART OF RGA, INCLUDING THE ADOPTION AND APPROVAL OF THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED RGA ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, THE
AMENDED AND RESTATED RGA BYLAWS AND THE RECAPITALIZATION, AND
OTHER MATTERS GOVERNED BY THE MGBCL SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF MISSOURI.
Section 10.12 Consent
to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) All actions and proceedings arising out of or relating
to this Agreement shall be heard and determined in the Chancery
Court of the State of Delaware or, in the event that such court
does not have subject matter jurisdiction over such action or
proceeding, any federal court sitting in the State of Delaware,
and the parties to this Agreement irrevocably submit to the
exclusive jurisdiction of such courts (and, in the case of
appeals, appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such
action or proceeding and irrevocably waive the defense of an
inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any such action or
proceeding. The consents to jurisdiction set forth in this
paragraph shall not constitute general consents to service of
process in the State of Delaware and shall have no effect for
any purpose except as provided in this paragraph and shall not
be deemed to confer rights on any Person other than the parties
hereto. Each of the parties to this Agreement consents to
service being made through the notice procedures set forth in
Section 10.4 and agrees that service of any process,
summons, notice or document by registered mail (return receipt
requested and first-class postage prepaid) to the respective
addresses of the parties set forth in Section 10.4 shall be
effective service of process for any suit or proceeding in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. The parties hereto agree that a final
judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive
and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the
judgment or in any other manner provided by applicable Law.
(b) EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL
PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT.
Section 10.13 Specific
Performance.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 10.13(b),
the parties agree that irreparable and unquantifiable damage
would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this
Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific
terms or were otherwise breached. Accordingly, the parties agree
that, if for any reason MetLife or RGA shall have failed to
perform its obligations under this Agreement, the breaching
party shall not object to the granting of specific performance
of the terms and provisions of this Agreement or other equitable
relief on the basis that there exists an adequate remedy at law,
and the party seeking to enforce this Agreement against such
nonperforming party under this Agreement shall be entitled to
specific performance and injunctive and other equitable relief,
and the parties further agree to waive any requirement for the
securing or posting of any bond in connection with the obtaining
of any such injunctive or other equitable relief, this being in
addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law
or in equity. If, notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a
court shall require that the non-breaching party prove that such
non-breaching party is entitled to specific performance,
injunctive or other equitable relief for a breach or
non-performance of this Agreement by the other party, the
parties agree that a partys entitlement to such specific
performance, injunctive or other equitable relief shall be
governed by the preponderance of the evidence standard (and not
the clear and convincing evidence or any other higher standard)
for the burden of persuasion with respect to a partys
entitlement to such relief.
A-52
(b) Section 10.13(a) shall not apply with respect to
the Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan, with MetLife
agreeing that neither specific performance nor any other
equitable remedies shall be available to MetLife with respect to
the occurrence of a Distribution Date, the separation or
exercise of the Rights, the issuance of any shares of capital
stock of RGA pursuant such plan, any action or inaction by RGA
or its Board of Directors pursuant to such plan, or any other
operation of such plan (in each case, as such terms are defined
in such plan); provided that nothing in this
Section 10.13(b) shall limit, reduce or otherwise modify
MetLifes right to seek indemnification for any breach of
RGAs representations and warranties under
Section 5.5(a) as a result of the foregoing, including any
indemnification under Section 8.2(d).
Section 10.14 Severability. In
the event any one or more of the provisions contained in this
Agreement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in
any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions contained herein and therein shall not in
any way be affected or impaired thereby; provided,
however, that the consummation of the Recapitalization is
conditioned upon and is not severable from the Split-Off, and
the consummation of the Split-Off is conditioned upon and is not
severable from the Recapitalization. The parties shall endeavor
in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or
unenforceable provisions with valid provisions, the economic
effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the
invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
[Remainder of page left intentionally blank]
A-53
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
METLIFE, INC.
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By:
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/s/ William
J. Wheeler
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Name: William J. Wheeler
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Title:
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Executive Vice President and
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Chief Financial Officer
REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED
Name: Jack B. Lay
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Title:
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Senior Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
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[Signature Page to Distribution Agreement]
A-54
ANNEX A
CONDITIONS
TO COMMENCEMENT OF THE OFFER
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I.
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Conditions
Waivable Only by Both Parties
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Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Agreement, MetLife
shall not commence the Offer pursuant to Article III of the
Agreement unless each of the following conditions shall be
satisfied (or waived by both MetLife and RGA):
(a) IRS Ruling. There shall be no change
in, revocation of, or amendment to the IRS Ruling, any
Supplemental IRS Ruling or applicable Law that could reasonably
be expected to cause MetLife or its Subsidiaries to incur any
Section 355 Taxes (other than any de minimis
Section 355 Taxes) or other Section 355 Tax-related
liability as a result of the Recapitalization, the Split-Off,
any Additional Divestiture Transaction or the Conversion, and
there shall be no other change in, revocation of, or amendment
to the IRS Ruling, any Supplemental IRS Ruling or applicable Law
that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect MetLife.
There shall be no change in, revocation of, or amendment to the
IRS Ruling, any Supplemental IRS Ruling or the applicable Law
that could reasonably be expected to impose a limitation on the
ability of RGA or any of its Subsidiaries to utilize its, or
their, net operating losses (other than any de minimis
net operating loss) as a result of the Recapitalization, the
Split-Off or any Additional Divestiture Transaction, and there
shall be no other change in, revocation of, or amendment to such
ruling or the applicable law that could reasonably be expected
to adversely affect RGA or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) Form S-4. The
Form S-4
relating to the Split-Off shall have been declared effective, or
the SEC staff shall have advised that it has no further comments
on the
Form S-4
relating to the Split-Off such that such
Form S-4
shall become effective upon request to the SEC, and such
Form S-4
shall not have become subject to a stop order or proceeding
seeking a stop order;
(c) No Illegality or Injunctions. There
shall not be any temporary, preliminary or permanent Restraints
in effect preventing or prohibiting the Split-Off or the
Recapitalization; and
(d) Governmental Action. There shall not
be instituted or pending any material Action by any Governmental
Authority seeking to restrain or prohibit the Split-Off or the
Recapitalization
(e) Acquiring Person under
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan. No
Person or group shall have qualified as or otherwise become an
Acquiring Person, as defined under the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan.
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II.
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Conditions
Waivable by MetLife
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Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Agreement, MetLife
shall not commence the Offer pursuant to Article III of the
Agreement unless each of the following conditions shall be
satisfied (or waived by MetLife):
(a) Representations and
Warranties. (i) The representations and
warranties of RGA set forth in Section 5.5(a) of the
Agreement shall be true and correct (except for any de
minimis inaccuracy); and (ii) the other representations
and warranties of RGA set forth in the Agreement shall be true
and correct in all material respects, in each of cases
(i) and (ii), as of the date of the Agreement and as of the
Commencement Date as though made on the Commencement Date
(except to the extent that such representations and warranties
expressly relate to a specified date, in which case as of such
specified date);
(b) Covenants. RGA shall have performed
in all material respects its obligations, agreements or
covenants required to be performed by it on or prior to the
Commencement Date under the Agreement;
A-55
(c) Officers Certificate. RGA shall
have furnished MetLife with a certificate dated as of the
Commencement Date signed on its behalf by its Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Financial Officer to the effect that the
conditions set forth in clauses II.(a) and II.(b) of this
Annex A shall have been satisfied.
III.
Conditions Waivable by RGA
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Agreement, MetLife
shall not commence the Offer pursuant to Article III of the
Agreement unless each of the following conditions shall be
satisfied (or waived by RGA):
(a) Representations and
Warranties. (i) The representations and
warranties of MetLife set forth in the Agreement shall be true
and correct in all material respects as of the date of the
Agreement and as of the Commencement Date as though made on the
Commencement Date (except to the extent that such
representations and warranties expressly relate to a specified
date, in which case as of such specified date);
(b) Covenants. MetLife shall have
performed in all material respects its obligations, agreements
or covenants required to be performed by it on or prior to the
Commencement Date under the Agreement;
(c) Officers Certificate. MetLife
shall have furnished RGA with a certificate dated as of the
Commencement Date signed on its behalf by its Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Financial Officer to the effect that the
conditions set forth in clauses III.(a) and III.(b) of this
Annex A shall have been satisfied; and
(d) Retention of Recently Acquired
Stock. In case the Offer would not expire on or
prior to November 10, 2008 (with the Acceptance Time no
more than one Business Day thereafter), MetLife
and/or RGA
shall have received Supplemental IRS Ruling One substantially to
the effect that each share of Recently Acquired Stock shall be
reclassified into one share of RGA Class A Common Stock in
the Recapitalization and that such shares of RGA Class A
Common Stock shall not be part of the Exchange Shares.
The capitalized terms used in this Annex A shall
have the meanings set forth in the Agreement to which it is
annexed, except that the term Agreement shall be
deemed to refer to the agreement to which this
Annex A is annexed.
A-56
ANNEX B
CONDITIONS
TO COMPLETING THE RECAPITALIZATION
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I.
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Conditions
Waivable Only by Both Parties
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The respective obligations of MetLife and RGA to effect the
Recapitalization under the Agreement are subject to the
satisfaction or, to the extent permitted under applicable Law,
waiver by both MetLife and RGA of the following conditions:
(a) RGA Shareholder Approval. The RGA
Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained;
(b) Successful Split-Off. All of the
Split-Off Conditions, other than the condition set forth in
clause (d) of Annex C, shall have been
satisfied or waived, and MetLife shall have irrevocably agreed
with RGA that it will accept the shares of MetLife Common Stock
tendered and not withdrawn in the Offer effective immediately
following the completion of the Recapitalization;
(c) Minimum Condition. The Minimum
Condition shall have been satisfied;
(d) No Illegality or Injunctions. There
shall not be any temporary, preliminary or permanent Restraints
in effect preventing or prohibiting the Recapitalization or the
Split-Off;
(e) Governmental Action. There shall not
be instituted or pending any material Action by any Governmental
Authority seeking to restrain or prohibit the Recapitalization
or the Split-Off;
(f) IRS Ruling. The condition set forth
in clause I.(a) of Annex A shall continue to
have been satisfied;
(g) Form S-4. The
Form S-4
relating to both the Recapitalization and the Split-Off shall
have been declared effective by the SEC, and such
Form S-4
shall not have become subject to a stop order or proceeding
seeking a stop order;
(h) NYSE Listing. Both the shares of RGA
Class A Common Stock to be issued in the Recapitalization
and RGA Class B Common Stock to be distributed in the
Split-Off shall have been authorized for listing on the NYSE,
subject to official notice of issuance, and the
Form 8-A(s)
shall have been filed with the SEC and become effective; and
(i) Consents and Approvals. The Required
Consents shall have been obtained.
(j) Acquiring Person under
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan. No
Person or group shall have qualified as or otherwise become an
Acquiring Person, as defined under the
Section 382 Shareholder Rights Plan.
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II.
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Conditions
Waivable by MetLife
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The obligations of MetLife to effect the Recapitalization under
the Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent
permitted under applicable Law, waiver by MetLife of the
following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. (i) The representations and
warranties of RGA set forth in Section 5.5(a) of the
Agreement shall be true and correct (except for any de
minimis inaccuracy); and (ii) the other representations
and warranties of RGA set forth in the Agreement (other than the
RGA Excluded Representations) shall be true and correct in all
material respects, in each of cases (i) and (ii), as of the
date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made
on the Closing Date (except to the extent that such
representations and warranties expressly relate to a specified
date, in which case as of such specified date);
(b) Covenants. RGA shall have performed
in all material respects its obligations, agreements and
covenants required to be performed by it prior to the Closing
Date under the Agreement;
A-57
(c) Officers Certificate. RGA shall
have furnished MetLife with a certificate dated as of the
Closing Date signed on its behalf by its Chief Executive Officer
or Chief Financial Officer to the effect that the conditions set
forth in clauses II.(a) and II.(b) of this
Annex B shall have been satisfied;
(d) Comfort Letter. Deloitte &
Touche shall have furnished to MetLife its letters, addressed to
the Board of Directors of MetLife, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to MetLife, containing statements and
information of the type customarily included in
accountants initial and bring-down comfort
letters to underwriters with respect to the financial
statements and certain financial information of RGA contained
and incorporated by reference in the Form
S-4;
(e) Legal Opinion. MetLife shall have
received legal opinions from internal and outside counsel to
RGA, substantially in the forms attached to the RGA Disclosure
Schedule; and
(f) Supplemental IRS Ruling. If the
Agreement shall have been amended pursuant to Section 7.18
of the Agreement, then MetLife
and/or RGA
shall have received a Supplemental IRS Ruling substantially to
the effect that the Recently Acquired Stock shall be exchanged
for RGA Class B Common Stock and such shares of RGA Class B
Common Stock shall be part of the Exchange Shares.
III.
Conditions Waivable by RGA
The obligations of RGA to effect the Recapitalization under the
Agreement are subject to the satisfaction or, to the extent
permitted under applicable Law, waiver by RGA of the following
conditions:
(a) Representations and Warranties. The
representations and warranties of MetLife set forth in the
Agreement (other than the MetLife Excluded Representations)
shall be true and correct in all material respects, as of the
date of the Agreement and as of the Closing Date as though made
on the Closing Date (except to the extent that such
representations and warranties expressly relate to a specified
date, in which case as of such specified date);
(b) Covenants. MetLife shall have
performed in all material respects its obligations, agreements
and covenants required to be performed by it prior to the
Closing Date under the Agreement;
(c) Officers Certificate. MetLife
shall have furnished RGA with a certificate dated as of the
Closing Date signed on its behalf by its Chief Executive Officer
or Chief Financial Officer to the effect that the conditions set
forth in clauses III.(a) and III.(b) of this Annex B
shall have been satisfied;
(d) Comfort Letter. Deloitte &
Touche shall have furnished to RGA its letters, addressed to the
Board of Directors of RGA, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to RGA, containing statements and information of
the type customarily included in accountants initial and
bring-down comfort letters to underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial
information of MetLife contained and incorporated by reference
in the
Form S-4;
(e) Legal Opinion. RGA shall have
received legal opinions from internal and outside counsel to
MetLife, substantially in the forms attached to the MetLife
Disclosure Schedule;
(f) Retention of Recently Acquired
Stock. In case the Offer would not expire on or
prior to November 10, 2008 (with the Acceptance Time no
more than one Business Day thereafter), MetLife
and/or RGA
shall have received Supplemental IRS Ruling One substantially to
the effect that each share of Recently Acquired Stock shall be
reclassified into one share of RGA Class A Common Stock in
the Recapitalization and that such shares of RGA Class A
Common Stock shall not be part of the Exchange Shares; and
(g) Resignation of MetLife Designees to RGA
Board. RGA shall have received the resignation of
Steven A. Kandarian, Georgette A. Piligian and Joseph A. Reali
as directors of RGA, effective as of the Acceptance Time.
The capitalized terms used in this Annex B shall
have the meanings set forth in the Agreement to which it is
annexed, except that the term Agreement shall be
deemed to refer to the agreement to which this
Annex B is annexed.
A-58
ANNEX C
CONDITIONS
TO COMPLETING THE SPLIT-OFF
Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Agreement, MetLife
shall not be required to accept for payment or, subject to any
applicable rules and regulations of the SEC, including
Rule 14e-1(c)
under the Exchange Act, pay for any tendered shares of MetLife
Common Stock, if (i) there shall not be validly tendered
and not properly withdrawn prior to the Expiration Time shares
of MetLife Common Stock at least equal to the Minimum Condition;
(ii) any waiting period (and any extension thereof)
applicable to the Split-Off or the Recapitalization under the
HSR Act shall not have been terminated or expired prior to the
Expiration Time; or (iii) at any time on or after the date
of this Agreement and prior to the Acceptance Time, any of the
following events shall occur and continue to exist:
(a) No Illegality or Injunctions. There
shall be any temporary, preliminary or permanent Restraints in
effect preventing or prohibiting the Recapitalization, the
Split-Off or, if there shall be any Excess Shares, any
Additional Divestiture Transaction;
(b) Governmental Action. There shall be
instituted or pending any material Action by any Governmental
Authority seeking to restrain or prohibit the Recapitalization,
the Split-Off or, if there shall be any Excess Shares, any
Additional Divestiture Transaction;
(c) IRS Ruling and Tax
Opinion. (i) The condition set forth in
clause I.(a) of Annex A shall not continue to
have been satisfied and (ii) counsel to MetLife shall not
have issued the Tax Opinion in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to MetLife (which opinion RGA shall have had the
opportunity to review, but not approve);
(d) Recapitalization. The
Recapitalization shall not have occurred;
(e) Form S-4. The
Form S-4
relating to the Split-Off shall not have been declared effective
by the SEC or such
Form S-4
shall have become subject to a stop order or proceeding seeking
a stop order;
(f) NYSE Listing. The shares of RGA
Class B Common Stock to be distributed in the Split-Off
shall not have been authorized for listing on the NYSE, subject
to official notice of issuance;
(g) Representations and
Warranties. (i) The representations and
warranties of RGA set forth in the Agreement shall not be true
and correct in all material respects, as of the date of the
Agreement and as of the Acceptance Time as though made at the
Acceptance Time (except to the extent that such representations
and warranties expressly relate to a specified date, in which
case as of such specified date);
(h) Covenants. RGA shall have failed to
perform in any material respect any obligation, agreement or
covenant required to be performed by it under the Agreement;
(i) Officers Certificate. RGA shall
not have furnished MetLife with a certificate dated as of the
Acceptance Time signed on its behalf by its Chief Executive
Officer or Chief Financial Officer to the effect that the
conditions set forth in items (g) and (h) of this
Annex C shall not have occurred and continue to
exist; or
(j) Consents and Approvals. The Required
Consents shall not have been obtained.
The foregoing conditions are for the benefit of MetLife, may be
asserted by MetLife regardless of the circumstances giving rise
to any such conditions and may be waived by MetLife in whole or
in part at any time and from time to time, in each case, subject
to the terms of the Agreement. The failure by MetLife at any
time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed
a waiver of any such right, and each such right shall be deemed
an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time and from time
to time.
The capitalized terms used in this Annex C shall
have the meanings set forth in the Agreement to which it is
annexed, except that the term Agreement shall be
deemed to refer to the agreement to which this
Annex C is annexed.
A-59
Manually signed facsimiles of the letter of transmittal,
properly completed, will be accepted. The letter of transmittal
and certificates evidencing shares of MetLife common stock and
any other required documents should be sent or delivered by each
stockholder or his broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust
company or other nominee to the exchange agent, BNY Mellon
Shareowner Services at one of its addresses set forth in the
letter of transmittal.
Other
Information:
Questions or requests for assistance may be directed to the
information agent or the co-dealer managers at their address and
telephone number listed below. Additional copies of this
document, the letter of transmittal, the instruction booklet to
the letter of transmittal and the notice of guaranteed delivery
may be obtained from the information agent. A stockholder may
also contact brokers, dealers, commercial banks or trust
companies for assistance concerning the exchange offer.
The
information agent for the exchange offer is:
D.F. King
& Co., Inc.
48 Wall Street, 22nd Floor
New York, New York 10005
Banks and
Brokers Call Collect: (212) 269-5550
All
Others Call Toll Free: (800) 825-0898
The co-dealer managers for the exchange offer are: