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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
x |
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended February 28, 2009
or
o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission File No. 333-118138
Quantum Energy, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
NEVADA |
98-0428608 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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7250 N.W. Expressway Oklahoma City, Oklahoma |
73132 |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (405) 728-3800
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $0.001 par value
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes o No x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated filer, large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer o |
Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No o
As of August 31, 2008 (the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second quarter), the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock of the registrant held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $5,170,000 (based upon the closing price of the registrants common stock as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board on August 31, 2008).
As of June 12, 2009, there were 47,000,000 shares of the registrants common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None.
TABLE OF CONTENTS | ||
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PART I | ||
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Page No. |
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Item 1. |
Business |
1 |
Item 1A. |
Risk Factors |
2 |
Item 1B. |
Unresolved Staff Comments |
2 |
Item 2. |
Properties |
2 |
Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings |
3 |
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
3 |
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PART II | ||
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Item 5. |
Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
3 |
Item 6. |
Selected Financial Data |
4 |
Item 7. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
4 |
Item 7A. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
5 |
Item 8. |
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
6 |
Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
6 |
Item 9A. |
Controls and Procedures |
6 |
Item 9B. |
Other Information |
7 |
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PART III | ||
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Item 10. |
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance |
7 |
Item 11. |
Executive Compensation |
8 |
Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
8 |
Item 13. |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence |
8 |
Item 14. |
Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
8 |
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PART IV | ||
Item 15. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
9 |
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Signatures |
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Index to Consolidated Financial Statements of Quantum Energy, Inc. |
F-1 | |
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report, including information included in, or incorporated by reference from future filings by us with the SEC, as well as information contained in written material, press releases and oral statements issued by us or on our behalf, contain, or may contain, certain statements that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws that are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. This report modifies and supersedes documents filed by us before this report. In addition, certain information that we file with the SEC in the future will automatically update and supersede information contain in this report. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included or incorporated by reference in this report, regarding our strategy, future operations, financial position, estimated revenues and losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management are forward-looking statements. When used in this report, the words could, believe, anticipate, intend, estimate, expect, project and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words.
Forward-looking statements may include statements about our business strategy, reserves, technology, financial strategy, oil and natural gas realized prices, timing and amount of future production of oil and natural gas, the amount, nature and timing of capital expenditures, drilling of wells, competition and government regulations, marketing of oil and natural gas, property acquisitions, costs of developing our properties and conducting other operations, general economic conditions, uncertainty regarding our future operating results and plans, objectives, expectations and intentions contained in this report that are not historical.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report, and, except as required by law, we do not intend to update any of these forward-looking statements to reflect changes in events or circumstances that arise after the date of this report. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by the forward-looking statements we make in this report are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. We disclose important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our expectations under Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this report. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this report to Quantum, our, us, we and the Company) refer to Quantum Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries, as a combined entity.
Quantum Energy Inc. is a development stage company engaged in the acquisition and exploration of gas and oil properties. Quantum was incorporated on February 5, 2004, in the State of Nevada. The Company's principal executive offices now are located at 7250 NW Expressway, suite 260, Oklahoma City, OK. The Companys telephone number is (405) 728-3800.
Starting in May of 2006, we decided to embark on a new business path in oil and gas exploration and acquisitions. We acquired interests in numerous oil & gas properties in the Barnett Shale area of West Texas. Our business strategy is to acquire interest in the properties of, and working interests in the production owned by, established oil and gas production companies, whether public or private, in the United States oil producing areas. We believe such opportunities exist in the United States. We also believe that these opportunities have considerable future potential for the development of additional oil reserves. Such new reserves might come from the development of existing but as yet undeveloped reserves as well as from future success in exploration.
When and if funding becomes available, we plan to acquire high-quality oil and gas properties, primarily "proven producing and proven undeveloped reserves." We will also explore low-risk development drilling and work-over opportunities with experienced, well-established operators.
Competition
We operate in a highly competitive environment. We compete with major and independent oil and natural gas companies, many of whom have financial and other resources substantially in excess of those available to us. These competitors may be better positioned to take advantage of industry opportunities and to withstand changes affecting the industry, such as fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices and production, the availability of alternative energy sources and the application of government regulation.
Compliance with Government Regulation
The availability of a ready market for future oil and gas production from possible U.S. assets will depend upon numerous factors beyond our control. These factors may include, amongst others, regulation of oil and natural gas production, regulations governing environmental quality and pollution control, and the effects of regulation on the amount of oil and natural gas available for sale, the availability of adequate pipeline and other transportation and processing facilities and the marketing of competitive fuels. These regulations generally are intended to prevent waste of oil and natural gas and control contamination of the environment.
We expect that our sales of crude oil and other hydrocarbon liquids from our future U.S.-based production will not be regulated and will be made at market prices. However, the price we would receive from the sale of these products may be affected by the cost of transporting the products to market via pipeline and marine transport.
Environmental Regulations
Our U.S. assets could be subject to numerous laws and regulations governing the discharge of materials into the environment or otherwise relating to environmental protection. These laws and regulations may require the acquisition of a permit before drilling commences, restrict the types, quantities and concentration of various substances that can be released into the environment in connection with drilling and production activities, limit or prohibit drilling activities on certain lands within wilderness, wetlands and other protected areas, require remedial measures to mitigate pollution from former operations, such as pit closure and plugging abandoned wells, and impose substantial liabilities for pollution resulting from production and drilling operations. Public interest in the protection of the environment has increased dramatically in recent years. The worldwide trend of more expansive and stricter environmental legislation and regulations applied to the oil and natural gas industry could continue, resulting in increased costs of doing business and consequently affecting profitability. To the extent laws are enacted or other governmental action is taken that restricts drilling or imposes more stringent and costly waste handling, disposal and cleanup requirements, our business and prospects could be adversely affected.
Employees
At June 12, 2009, we had 2 part-time employees. We consider our relations with our employees to be good.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
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Not applicable. |
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
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None. |
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Our corporate office is currently located at 7250 N.W. Expressway, Suite 260, Oklahoma City, OK 73132.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are not currently a party to any legal proceedings and, to our knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
|
None. |
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Market for the Common Stock
Our common stock is traded on the OTC Bulletin Board and is quoted under the symbol QEGYE.OB. The following quotations were obtained from Yahoo Finance and reflect interdealer prices, without retail markup, markdown, or commission, and may not represent actual transactions. There have been no reported transactions in our stock for certain of the trading days during the periods reported below. The following table sets forth the high and low bid prices for our common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board for the periods indicated (as adjusted for stock splits):
|
High |
Low |
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|
|
Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2009: |
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|
Quarter ending February 28, 2009 |
0.02 |
0.01 |
Quarter ending November 30, 2008 |
0.11 |
0.01 |
Quarter ended August 31, 2008 |
0.17 |
0.09 |
Quarter ended May 31, 2008 |
0.17 |
0.12 |
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|
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Fiscal Year ended February 29, 2008: |
|
|
Quarter ending February 29, 2008 |
0.27 |
0.11 |
Quarter ending November 30, 2007 |
0.23 |
0.15 |
Quarter ended August 31, 2007 |
0.35 |
0.15 |
Quarter ended May 31, 2007 |
0.37 |
0.33 |
Holders of the Common Stock
|
At the date of this report, we had 24 stockholders of record. |
Dividends
Our dividend policy for holders of common stock is to retain earnings to support the expansion of operations through organic growth or by strategic acquisitions. We have not previously paid any cash dividends, and we do not intend to pay cash dividends in the near future. Any future cash dividends will depend on our future earnings, capital requirements, financial condition and other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Directors.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
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Not applicable. |
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION
Results Of Operations
Year ended February 28, 2009 compared to year ended February 29, 2008
Revenues for the year ended February 28, 2009 were $nil as compared to revenues of $109,248 for the year ended February 29, 2008.
For the year ended February 28, 2009, operating expenses totaled $104,218 as compared to operating expenses of $480,640 for the year ended February 29, 2008. This was a decrease of $376,422 or 78%. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in amortization, depletion and depreciation expense and administrative costs incurred by the Company.
Interest expense for the year ended February 28, 2009 was $500,133 as compared to interest expenses of $115,775 for the year ended February 29, 2008. This was an increase of $384,378. The majority of the increase which was $381,250 of imputed interest calculated on 125,000 of our shares to be issued to Nitro Petroleum Incorporated on the concession of our interest in certain oil and gas interests from an Asset Purchase Agreement with Nitro Petroleum Incorporated dated September 1, 2006.
The net loss for the year ended February 28, 2009 was $592,245 as compared to $486,122 for the year ended February 29, 2008. The increase in losses for the year ended February 28, 2009 was due to the increase in interest expense.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Total current assets as of February 28, 2009 were $1,036 as compared to $43,323 as of February 29, 2008, all in cash. Additionally, a shareholders deficiency in the amount of $3,241,019 as of February 29, 2008 as compared to $2,648,774 as of February 29, 2008, a direct result of the Company not obtaining sufficient revenues.
We had a negative cash flow of $82,985 from operating activities for the year ended February 28, 2009, as compared to a negative cash flow of $175,693 for the year ended February 29, 2008, a decrease in cash outflow of approximately 52%.
Cash inflow from financing activities was $43,198 the year ended February 28, 2009 as compared to cash outflow of $150,000 for the year ended February 29, 2008 attributable to the repayment of financing.
As of February 28, 2009, we had a working capital deficiency of $2,479,306 as compared to $2,269,050 as of February 29, 2008. A major portion of debt is attributed to payments made for mineral properties, and operating deficiency.
At February 28, 2009, there was no bank debt.
Going Concern
The on-going negative cash flow from operations raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on the ability to raise additional capital and implement its business plan.
We have not realized any income since inception and for the year ended February 28, 2009. We are presently operating at an ongoing deficit.
We have not attained profitable operations and will require additional funding in order to cover the anticipated professional fees and general administrative expenses and to proceed with the anticipated investigation to identify and purchase new mineral properties worthy of exploration or any other business opportunities that may become available to us. We anticipate that additional funding will be required in the form of equity financing from the sale of common stock. However, we cannot provide investors with any assurance that sufficient funding from the sale of common stock to fund the purchase and the development of any future projects can be obtained. We believe that debt financing will not be an alternative for funding future corporate programs. We do not have any arrangements in place for any future equity financings.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules - See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules immediately following the signature page of this report.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by it in the reports that it files or submits to the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded,
processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that information is accumulated and communicated to its management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers (whom we refer to in this periodic report as our Certifying Officers), as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management evaluated, with the participation of its Certifying Officers, the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures as of February 28, 2009, pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Certifying Officers concluded that, as of February 28, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Our internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and Board of Directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. Our controls are designed to provide reasonable assurance that our assets are protected from unauthorized use and that transactions are executed in accordance with established authorizations and properly recorded. Management used the framework set forth in the report entitled "Internal Control-Integrated Framework" published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (referred to as "COSO") to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of February 28, 2009. Based on that evaluation, management concluded that the design and operations of our internal controls over financial reporting at February 28, 2009were effective and provided reasonable assurance that the books and records accurately reflected our transactions.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
This report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management's report in this annual report.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Our Board of Directors is currently composed of one person: Sharon Farris. Ms. Farris, age 48, has been a director since 2007 and also serves as our President, acting Chief Financial Officer and Secretary.
Sharon Farris
Sharon Farris was appointed as our Secretary and to our board of directors on March 1, 2007. On January 14, 2009, Ms. Farris was appointed as our President. Ms. Farris has worked in the oil and gas industry for the past several years. She has worked for Buccaneer Energy Corporation and HoCo, Inc. for the past two and a half years, working with the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, Oklahoma Tax Commission, Petroleum Engineers, Geologist, Landowners, and Attorneys, Crude Purchasers as well as various oil field workers.
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers, and persons who own more than ten percent of our common stock, to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our common stock and other equity securities. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent shareholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish US with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. A Form 3 for Ms. Farris has yet to be filed and are delinquent as of the date of this report.
Code of Ethics
Our code of ethics applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A copy of the Code of Ethics was filed as an exhibit to the 2006 Annual Report and is incorporated by reference herein. We will provide to any person, without charge, a copy of our Code of Ethics upon receipt of a written request addressed Quantum Energy, Inc., Attn: Corporate Secretary, 7250 N.W. Expressway, Suite 260, Oklahoma City, OK 73132.
Corporate Governance
We do not presently does not have an audit committee of the board of directors due to the early stage of our operations and the fact that we have only recently started to acquire leases and working interests in oil and gas properties. Additionally, our size makes it impractical to implement board committees at this point.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Our directors and executive officers received no compensation during the last three fiscal years and no compensation has accrued. There are no securities authorized for issuance under any equity compensation plan, or any options, warrants, or rights to purchase our common stock.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
As of June 12, 2009, based upon ownership filings with the SEC, we have no shareholders that beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock. As of June 12, 2009, none of our directors or named executive officers owned any shares of our common stock.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
Director Independence
No members of our Board of directors are independent.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The following table sets forth information regarding the amount billed to us by our independent auditor, Killman, Murrell & Company, P.C., for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008:
|
Years Ended February 29 or 28 | |
|
2009 |
2008 |
|
| |
Audit Fees (1) |
$ 38,644 |
$ 24,557 |
Audit-Related Fees |
- |
- |
Tax Fees |
- |
- |
All Other Fees |
- |
- |
(1) Audit Fees are the aggregate fees billed by the independent auditor for the audit of the consolidated annual financial statements, reviews of interim financial statements, and attestation services that are provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
Generally, the board of directors approves in advance audit and non-audit services to be provided by our independent auditors. In other cases, in accordance with Rule 2-01(c)(7) of Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X, the board of directors has delegated preapproval authority to our President for matters that arise or otherwise require approval between regularly scheduled meetings of the board of directors, provided that such approvals are reported to the board of directors at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
Exhibit |
Description of Exhibit |
Location |
Item 3 |
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws |
|
3.1 |
Articles of Incorporation |
Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement Amendment 2 on Form SB-2 filed October 26, 2004, SEC File No. 333-118138. |
3.2 |
Bylaws, as amended |
Incorporated by reference from the Registration Statement Amendment 2 on Form SB-2 filed October 26, 2004, SEC File No. 333-118138. |
3.3 |
Articles of Amendment |
Incorporated by reference from 10-KSB annual report filed on June 14, 2006, SEC File No. 333-118138. |
Item 31 |
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications |
|
31.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
This filing |
Item 32 |
Section 1350 Certifications |
|
32.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
This filing |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Quantum Energy, Inc.
By: /s/ Sharon Farris
Sharon Farris
President and Chief Executive Officer (acting principal financial officer)
Date: June 12, 2009
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name |
Title |
Date |
/s/ Sharon Farris Sharon Farris |
Director |
June 12, 2009
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INDEX TO EXHBIITS | ||
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Exhibit No. |
Description |
Method of Filing |
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3.1 |
Articles of Incorporation |
Incorporated by reference
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3.2 |
Bylaws, as amended |
Incorporated by reference
|
3.3 |
Articles of Amendment |
Incorporated by reference
|
31.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
Filed herewith electronically |
32.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
Filed herewith electronically |
Quantum Energy, Inc.
Audited Financial Statements
And
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Years Ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms |
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Killman, Murrell & Company, P.C. |
F-2 |
Balance Sheets for the Years Ended |
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February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 |
F-3 |
Statements of Operations for the Years Ended |
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February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 |
F-4 |
Statements of Stockholders (Deficit) for the Years Ended |
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February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 |
F-5 |
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended |
|
February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 |
F-6 |
Notes to the Financial Statements |
F-7 |
F-1
Killman, Murrell & Company P.C.
Certified Public Accountants
1931 E. 37th Street, Suite 7 |
3300 North A Street, Building 4, Suite 200 |
2626 Royal Circle |
Odessa, Texas 79762 |
Midland, Texas 79705 |
Kingwood, Texas 77339 |
(432) 363-0067 |
(432) 686-9381 |
(281) 359-7224 |
Fax (432) 363-0376 |
Fax (432) 684-6722 |
Fax (281) 359-7112 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Quantum Energy, Inc.
401 - 1529 West 6th Avenue
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6J 1R1
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Quantum Energy, Inc. as of February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008 and the related statements of operations, stockholders deficit, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended February 28, 2009. Quantum Energy, Inc.s management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Quantum Energy, Inc. as of February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended February 28, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming Quantum Energy, Inc. will continue as a going concern. As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Companys operating losses raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
/s/ Killman, Murrell & Company, P.C.
Odessa, Texas
May 29, 2009
F- 2
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
(Stated in US Dollars)
|
February 28, |
February 29, |
|
2009 |
2008 |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 1,036 |
$ 40,823 |
Prepaid expense |
- |
2,500 |
Total current assets |
1,036 |
43,323 |
Other assets |
|
|
Other equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $4,275 in 2009 (Note 3) |
787 |
1,526 |
Total other assets |
787 |
1,526 |
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ 1,823 |
$ 44,849 |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT) | ||
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ 442,384 |
$ 317,613 |
Promissory notes payable (Note 5) |
2,017,708 |
1,994,760 |
Due to related party (Note 5) |
20,250 |
- |
Total current liabilities |
2,480,342 |
2,312,373 |
Common stock issuance liability (Note 6) |
762,500 |
381,250 |
Total liabilities |
3,242,842 |
2,693,623 |
|
|
|
Stockholders (deficit) |
|
|
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share: |
|
|
75,000,000 shares authorized: 47,000,000 |
|
|
Shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
47,000 |
47,000 |
Additional paid-in capital |
1,685,913 |
1,685,913 |
Retained (deficit) |
(4,973,932) |
(4,381,687) |
Total stockholders (deficit) |
(3,241,019) |
(2,648,774) |
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT) |
$ 1,823 |
$ 44,849 |
F- 3
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Stated in US Dollars)
|
|
Years Ended | ||
|
|
|
February 28, |
February 29, |
|
|
|
2009 |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
|
$ - |
$ 116,422 |
Production taxes |
|
|
- |
(7,174) |
Net oil and gas revenue |
|
|
- |
109,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
Lease operating |
|
|
- |
64,633 |
Amortization, depletion and depreciation |
|
|
738 |
225,794 |
Management fees |
|
|
42,000 |
61,200 |
Marketing |
|
|
10,042 |
29,708 |
Office and administration |
|
|
2,897 |
18,035 |
Professional fees |
|
|
48,541 |
81,270 |
Total operating expenses |
|
|
104,218 |
480,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss before other income (expenses) |
|
|
(104,218) |
(371,392) |
|
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(500,133) |
(115,755) |
Currency translation |
|
|
12,106 |
612 |
Other income |
|
|
- |
433 |
Total other income (expenses) |
|
|
(488,027) |
(114,730) |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(592,245) |
(486,122) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (Note 7) |
|
|
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
$ (592,245) |
$ (486,122) |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share |
|
|
$ (0.01) |
$ (0.01) |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
|
|
47,000,000 |
47,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-4
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Stated in US Dollars)
|
|
Years Ended | ||
|
|
|
February 28 |
February 29 |
|
|
|
2009 |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
$ (592,245) |
$ (486,122) |
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
Amortization, depreciation and depletion |
|
|
738 |
225,794 |
Interest expense |
|
|
381,250 |
- |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable trade |
|
|
- |
15,722 |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
2,500 |
- |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
124,772 |
68,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (used in) operating activities |
|
|
(82,985) |
(175,693) |
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable sale of assets |
|
|
- |
308,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by investing activities |
|
|
- |
308,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Issuance (payment) of promissory notes payable |
|
|
22,948 |
(150,000) |
Due to related party |
|
|
20,250 |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
43,198 |
(150,000) |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in cash during the year |
|
|
(39,787) |
(17,493) |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, beginning of the year |
|
|
40,823 |
58,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, end of the year |
|
|
$ 1,036 |
$ 40,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income tax purposes |
|
|
$ - |
$ - |
Cash paid for interest |
|
|
$ - |
$ - |
|
|
|
|
|
F-5
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS (DEFICIT)
Years Ended February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008
(Stated in US Dollars)
|
Common Shares |
Paid-in |
Accumulated |
| |
|
Number |
Par Value |
Capital |
(Deficit) |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, February 28, 2007 |
45,500,000 |
$ 47,000 |
$ 1,685,913 |
$ (3,895,563) |
$ (2,162,650) |
Net Loss, February 29, 2008 |
- |
- |
- |
(486,124) |
(486,124) |
|
45,500,000 |
47,000 |
1,685,913 |
(4,381,687) |
(2,648,774) |
Net loss |
- |
- |
- |
(592,245) |
(592,245) |
Balance, February 28, 2009 |
47,000,000 |
$ 47,000 |
$ 1,685,913 |
$ (4,973,932) |
$ (3,241,019) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-6
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
February 28, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
Note 1 |
Nature and Continuance of Operations |
|
a) |
Organization |
Boomers Cultural Development Inc. (the Company) was incorporated in the State of Nevada, United States of America, on February 5, 2004. On May 18, 2006, the name of the Company was changed from Boomers Cultural Development Inc. to Quantum Energy, Inc.
|
b) |
Going Concern |
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which assumes that the Company will be able to meet its obligations and continue its operations for its next fiscal year. Realization values may be substantially different from carrying values as shown and these financial statements do not give effect to adjustments that would be necessary to the carrying values and classification of assets and liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. At February 28, 2009, the Company had not yet achieved profitable operations, has accumulated losses of ($4,973,932) since its inception, has a working capital deficiency of $2,479,306 and expects to incur further losses in the development of its business, all of which casts substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. The Companys ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate future profitable operations and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. Management has no formal plan in place to address this concern but considers that the Company will be able to obtain additional funds by equity financing and/or related party advances, however there is no assurance of additional funding being available.
Note 2 |
Significant Accounting Policies |
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. Because a precise determination of many assets and liabilities is dependent upon future events, the preparation of financial statements for a period necessarily involves the use of estimates, which have been made using careful judgment. Actual results may vary from these estimates.
The financial statements have, in managements opinion, been properly prepared within reasonable limits of materiality and within the framework of the significant accounting policies summarized below:
|
a) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
For purposes of the balance sheet and the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. As of February 28, 2009, the Company had no cash equivalents
F-7
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
February 28, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
Note 2 |
Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
|
b) |
Foreign Currency Translation |
The Companys uses the U.S. dollar as its reporting currency for consistency with registrants of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in accordance with the SFAS No. 52. Transactions in Canadian dollars are translated into U.S. dollars as follows:
|
i) |
monetary items at the rate prevailing at the balance sheet date; |
|
ii) |
non monetary items at the historical exchange rate; |
|
iii) |
revenue and expenses at the average rate in effect during the period. |
|
Gains and losses are recorded in the statement of operations. |
|
c) |
Other Equipment |
Other equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation of computer equipment is at a rate of 30% per annum, on a straight-line basis. Depreciation of office equipment is at a rate of 20% per annum, on a straight-line basis.
|
d) |
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share |
In accordance with SFAS No. 128 Earnings per Share, the basic loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted loss per common share is computed similar to basic loss per common share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. At February 28, 2009, the Company had no stock equivalents that were anti-dilutive and excluded in the earnings per share computation.
|
e) |
Financial Instruments |
The carrying value of the Companys financial instruments consisting of cash, accounts payable, accrued liabilities and notes payable approximate their fair value due to the short term maturity of such instruments. Unless otherwise noted, it is managements opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest, currency or credit risks arising from these financial statements.
|
f) |
Income Taxes |
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes pursuant to SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income taxes. Under the assets and liability method of SFAS 109, the deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets apply to taxable income in the years which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered.
F-8
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
February 28, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
Note 2 |
Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
On December 12, 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force on Issue No. 07-01 Accounting for Collaborative Arrangements. This issue will be effective for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2009. This pronouncement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which provides expanded guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 establishes a hierarchy for data used to value assets and liabilities at fair value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measurements on earnings. Implementation of SFAS 157 was required on January 1, 2008 for financial assets and liabilities, as well as other assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis in financial statements. FASB Financial Staff Position No. FAS 157-2 deferred implementation for other non-financial assets and liabilities for one year. Examples of non-financial assets and liabilities are asset retirement obligations and non-financial assets and liabilities initially measured at fair value in a business combination. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on the financial statements.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (Revised 2007) Business Combinations (SFAS 141R) in 2007. The revision broadens the application of SFAS 141 to cover all transactions and events in which an entity obtains control over one or more other businesses. This standard requires that transaction costs related to business combinations be expensed rather than be included in the acquisition cost. This Statement applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The impact of this standard will be on the fair value recorded for future business combinations after adoption.
On February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 159 The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. The fair value option established by this statement permits all entities to choose to measure eligible items at fair value at specified election dates. Companies are required to report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. This Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. It does not affect any existing accounting literature that requires certain assets and liabilities to be carried at fair value. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any eligible items.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160 Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements an Amendment of ARB 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. It also requires consolidated net income to be reported at amounts that include the amounts attributable to both parent and the noncontrolling interest, and requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated statement of income, of the amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and to the noncontrolling interest. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
F-9
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINNCIAL STATEMENTS
February 28, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
Note 2 |
Significant Accounting Policies (continued) |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161 Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161), that requires new and expanded disclosures regarding hedging activities. These disclosures include, but are not limited to, a prescribed tabular presentation of derivative data; financial statement presentation of fair values on a gross basis, including those that currently qualify for netting under FASB Interpretation No. 39 and specific footnote narrative regarding how and why derivatives are used. The disclosures are required in all interim and annual reports. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008.
On December 31, 2008, the SEC published the final rules and interpretations updating its oil and gas reporting requirements. Many of the revisions are updates to definitions in the existing oil and gas rules to make them consistent with the petroleum resource management system, which is a widely accepted standard for the management of petroleum resources that was developed by several industry organizations. Key revisions include the ability to include nontraditional resources in reserves, the use of new technology for determining reserves, permitting disclosure of probable and possible reserves, and changes to the pricing used to determine reserves in that companies must use a 12-month average price. The average is calculated using the first-day-of-the-month price for each of the 12 months that make up the reporting period. The SEC will require companies to comply with the amended disclosure requirements for registration statements filed after January 1, 2010, and for annual reports for fiscal years ending on or after December 15, 2009. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption will have on the financial statements.
Note 3 |
Other Assets |
|
Cost |
Accumulated Depreciation |
Net Book Value |
Net Book Value February 29, 2008 |
Office equipment |
$ 3,629 |
$ 2,842 |
$ 787 |
$ 1,513 |
Computer equipment |
1,433 |
1,433 |
- |
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ 5,062 |
$ 4,275 |
$ 787 |
$ 1,526 |
Note 4 |
Oil and Gas Properties |
The Company uses the successful efforts method of accounting for oil and gas producing activities. Costs to acquire mineral interests in oil and gas properties, to drill and equip exploratory wells that find proved reserves, to drill and equip development wells and related asset retirement costs are capitalized. Costs to drill exploratory wells that do not find proved reserves, geological and geophysical costs, and costs of carrying and retaining unproved properties are expensed.
Unproved oil and gas properties that are individually significant are periodically assessed for impairment of value, and a loss is recognized at the time of impairment by providing an impairment allowance. Other unproved properties are amortized based on the Companys experience of successful drilling and average holding period. Capitalized costs of producing oil and gas properties, after considering estimated residual salvage values, are depreciated and depleted by the unit-of-production method. Support equipment and other property and equipment are depreciated over their estimated useful lives.
F-10
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
February 28, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
Note 4 |
Oil and Gas Properties (continued) |
On the sale or retirement of a complete unit of a proved property, the cost and related accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization are eliminated from the property accounts, and the resultant gain or loss is recognized. On the retirement or sale of a partial unit of proved property, the cost is charged to accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization with a resulting gain or loss recognized in income.
On the sale of an entire interest in an unproved property for cash or cash equivalent, gain or loss on the sale is recognized, taking into consideration the amount of any recorded impairment if the property had been assessed individually. If a partial interest in an unproved property is sold, the amount received is treated as a reduction of the costs of the interest retained.
As at February 29, 2008 the Companys management determined that future development and operating costs on the wells owned would exceed future revenues therefore an adjustment to the carrying values of the oil and gas properties was recognized as additional depletion at February 29, 2008.
Note 5 |
Promissory Notes Payable |
In accordance with the KOKO Purchase Agreement, the Company has accepted financing for $1,594,760 due on demand, interest compounded annually at 4%, $400,000 at 10%, and $22,948 in non-interest bearing notes. At any time the Company may pay off all or any part of the principal that remains unpaid together with applicable interest. Gross promissory notes of $1,767,708 are not secured, and have no defined terms of repayment. Promissory notes of $250,000 are secured, by way of 250,000 shares in the capital stock of the Company and a collateral interest in the oil and gas properties. Interest of $118,770 has been accrued in the financial statements.
A related party loaned the Company $20,250 during the year ending February 28, 2009.
Note 6 |
Common Stock |
The authorized number of common shares remains at 75,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001. The Company also agreed to issue 250,000 shares in the capital stock of the Company as a collateral interest against a promissory note issued by the Company.
Note 7 |
Income Taxes |
At February 28, 2009, the Company had a net operating loss carry forward of $4,907,857 which will begin to expire in 2025. A valuation allowance has been provided for the deferred tax assets as it is uncertain whether the Company will have future taxable income.
F- 11
QUANTUM ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
February 28, 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)
Note 7 |
Income Taxes (continued) |
A reconciliation of the benefit for income taxes with amounts determined by applying the statutory federal income tax rate (34%) to the loss before income taxes is as follows:
|
|
|
2009 |
2008 |
Benefit for income taxes computed using the statutory |
$ 201,363 |
$ 165,282 | ||
Non-deductible expense |
- |
- | ||
Change in valuation allowance |
(201,363) |
(165,282) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
$ - |
$ - |
Significant components of the Companys deferred tax assets were as follows at February 28, 2009 and February 29, 2008.
|
|
|
2009 |
2008 |
Deferred tax assets and liabilities: |
|
| ||
Stock issued for expenses |
$ 259,250 |
$ 129,625 | ||
Tax operating loss carry forward |
1,409,421 |
1,337,683 | ||
|
|
|
1,668,671 |
1,467,308 |
Valuation allowance |
(1,668,671) |
(1,467,308) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset |
$ - |
$ - |
F-12