Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the
Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes ______ No ___X___
Earnings Release Brazilian Conference Call: International Conference Call: Investors Meetings: August 12, 2005 at 8:30 a.m. Further information on the Companys website at www.braskem.com.br or by contacting the IR Team: José Marcos Treiger Luiz Henrique Valverde Luciana Ferreira |
Second Quarter 2005 Net Income reaches R$ 428 million São Paulo, August 3, 2005 - BRASKEM S.A. (BOVESPA: BRKM5; NYSE: BAK; LATIBEX: XBRK),leader in the thermoplastic resins segment in Latin America and one of the three largest Brazilian privately-owned industrial companies, announced today its results for the second quarter (2Q05) and first half of 2005 (1H05). Results are stated in accordance with the Brazilian Corporate Law, except that the results presented herein are not in accordance with CVM Instruction 247 as they exclude the effects of proportional consolidation. The comments in this release refer to the consolidated earnings with all comparisons being made with the same period in 2004, except where otherwise indicated. The consolidated balance sheet and income statement have been reviewed by independent auditors and also reflect the elimination of the effects of CVM Instruction 247 (i.e., only those investments under Braskems direct management are consolidated, and Braskems stakes in Politeno Indústria e Comércio S.A., COPESUL Companhia Petroquímica do Sul and Petroflex Indústria e Comércio S.A. are recognized through the
equity accounting method). On June 30, 2005, the Brazilian Real/U.S.
dollar exchange rate was R$ 2.3504/US$ 1.00. |
||||||||
1. Highlights | |||||||||
|
|
Braskem successfully completed three important debt offerings in the second quarter of 2005 at very competitive costs: US$ 150 million in 10-year bonds, US$ 150 million in perpetual bonds - the first such issuance by a non-financial Brazilian
company and R$ 300 million in 5-year debentures. These new funds enabled a substantial reduction in the cost of capital and an extension of the average debt maturity from 3.2 years on March 31, 2005 to over 9 years by the end
of the second quarter of 2005. With the refinancing in July 2005 of bonds due in 2007, the average debt maturity is estimated at 10 years. |
|
When denominated in U.S. dollars, Braskems net debt decreased by 16%, from US$ 1.5 billion to US$1.2 billion. Braskems level of financial leverage, measured by the Net Debt/ EBITDA ratio, decreased by 29% during the same period, from 1.52 on December 31, 2004, to 1.27 on March 31, 2005, and finally to 1.08 on June 30, 2005. |
|
Braskem has made significant progress in its operational excellence program called Braskem +. Since the implementation of the program in 2004, the Company has captured R$ 192 million in productivity gains, on an
annual and recurring basis. This figure has already surpassed the R$170 million on an annual and recurring basis estimated for the end of 2005. This result is a good measure of the success and significant acceleration in the implementation of
this program, as the target set for the period, also on an annual and recurring basis, was R$ 140 million. |
|
In June, in accordance with our value creation agenda, Braskem announced two important expansion projects. The first, which has already been approved by our Board of Directors, is a joint venture with Petroquisa, in Paulínia (São
Paulo state) to build a 350,000 ton polypropylene plant for approximately US$240 million. The second, which has not yet been approved by Braskems Board of Directors, is the result of a Memorandum of Understanding executed in February 2005 with Pequiven for the construction of a 400,000 ton polyethylene (PE) plant in Venezuela. |
|
Braskems net income reached R$ 428 million in the second quarter of 2005, corresponding to a R$730 million reversal in relation to the R$ 302 million loss recorded during the same period in 2004. In the first half of 2005, net income was R$ 634 million, representing an increase of over R$ 900 million when compared to the first half of 2004. |
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2. Operating Performance |
During the second quarter of 2005, Braskem maintained its capacity utilization rates at high levels, achieving significant increases in its capacity utilization for PE, PP and PVC. This result already takes into consideration the new nominal annual production capacity of 100,000 tons implemented in the second half of 2004, which has already reached an effective annual capacity of 130,000 additional tons. This performance confirms the operational excellence achieved by Braskem, as shown by improvements in the operational reliability of its industrial units and the efficient utilization of new capacities added throughout 2004.
* Considers additional production capacity of 100,000 tons/year as of July 2004.
Braskem also recorded in the second quarter of 2005 substantial increases in production volume of its main products, compared to the same period in 2004, as illustrated below.
Production Volume - tons | 2Q05 (A) |
1Q05 (B) |
2Q04 (C) |
Change % (A)/(B) |
Change % (A)/(C) |
1H05 (D) |
1H04 (E) |
Change % (D)/(E) | ||||||||
Polyolefins Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. PE´s - Polyethylene | 191,839 | 195,182 | 182,793 | (2) | 5 | 387,021 | 346,428 | 12 | ||||||||
. PP - Polypropylene | 135,639 | 123,976 | 105,845 | 9 | 28 | 259,615 | 218,894 | 19 | ||||||||
. Total (PE´s + PP) | 327,478 | 319,158 | 288,638 | 3 | 13 | 646,637 | 565,322 | 14 | ||||||||
Vinys Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride | 112,723 | 113,477 | 108,303 | (1) | 4 | 226,200 | 203,053 | 11 | ||||||||
. Caustic Soda | 119,169 | 125,157 | 111,671 | (5) | 7 | 244,325 | 216,814 | 13 | ||||||||
Basic Petrochemical Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. Ethylene | 295,188 | 295,679 | 284,329 | (0) | 4 | 590,867 | 507,600 | 16 | ||||||||
. Propylene | 138,134 | 138,563 | 137,353 | (0) | 1 | 276,697 | 248,679 | 11 | ||||||||
Business Development Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. PET | 12,353 | 17,653 | 18,819 | (30) | (34) | 30,006 | 36,260 | (17) | ||||||||
. Caprolactam | 14,897 | 13,295 | 12,080 | 12 | 23 | 28,191 | 24,687 | 14 | ||||||||
Sales volume in 2Q05 were in line with 2Q04. The drop in sales volume in comparison to the first quarter of 2005 reflects the slowdown in certain important sectors of the Brazilian economy. We expect domestic sales to increase in the second half of the year as a result of the gradual economic recovery in Brazil.
3
Sales Volume - tons | 2Q05 (A) |
1Q05 (B) |
2Q04 (C) |
Change % (A)/(B) |
Change % (A)/(C) |
1H05 (D) |
1H04 (E) |
Change % (D)/(E) |
||||||||
Polyolefins Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. PE´s - Polyethylene | 179,580 | 203,835 | 179,971 | (12) | (0) | 383,415 | 344,631 | 11 | ||||||||
. PP - Polypropylene | 116,900 | 130,567 | 117,138 | (10) | (0) | 247,468 | 224,387 | 10 | ||||||||
. Total (PE´s + PP) | 296,480 | 334,402 | 297,109 | (11) | (0) | 630,882 | 569,018 | 11 | ||||||||
Vinys Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride | 114,751 | 95,576 | 107,671 | 20 | 7 | 210,327 | 216,481 | (3) | ||||||||
. Caustic Soda | 108,829 | 119,137 | 109,156 | (9) | (0) | 227,967 | 214,997 | 6 | ||||||||
Basic Petrochemical Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. Ethylene* | 297,047 | 290,968 | 285,804 | 2 | 4 | 588,014 | 498,786 | 18 | ||||||||
. Propylene* | 151,071 | 136,741 | 145,919 | 10 | 4 | 287,813 | 252,359 | 14 | ||||||||
Business Development Unit | ||||||||||||||||
. PET | 10,836 | 16,115 | 19,562 | (33) | (45) | 26,951 | 38,007 | (29) | ||||||||
. Caprolactam | 15,124 | 13,528 | 11,901 | 12 | 27 | 28,652 | 24,600 | 16 | ||||||||
* | Includes sales/transfers of ethylene and propylene to Braskems other Business Units. |
The Polyolefins Business Unit recorded a 13% increase in production in the second quarter 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 and a 3% increase over the first quarter of 2005.
In line with the level of performance attained in the first quarter of 2005, in May 2005 the Company achieved a record for PP production, of 48,300 tons/month. In the first half of the year, the increase in production reached 14%.
As a result of the production capacity increase in 1H05, the Polyolefins Business Unit recorded PE and PP total sales volumes 11% higher when compared to the same period in 2004. It is worth noting the important role of exports, which grew by 68% in the period.
In the Vinyls Business Unit, the highlight is the PVC capacity utilization rates, which remain above 95% since early 2005. In the PVC Unit, in the State of Alagoas, the completion of the implementation of new industrial automation systems provided a technological advantage in processes and control systems, contributing to improve Braskems operations and productivity. This project will be expanded to the PVC units in Camaçari (state of Bahia) and the Chloro Soda unit in Maceió (state of Alagoas) by the end of 2005.
PVC sales increased in the first quarter of 2005 compared to the first quarter of 2005 mainly in terms of export volumes, due to the slowdown in certain sectors of the domestic Brazilian economy, especially in the civil construction industry. Regarding prices, PVC was also impacted by decreases in international resin spreads (difference between resin and naphtha prices). Weaker market conditions and the appreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar have enabled the temporary inflow of imports to the Brazilian market, which, along with the decrease in international prices, have led to a reduction in PVC prices, in Brazilian reais, in the domestic market.
Caustic soda, on the other hand, reported a better commercial performance in the first half of 2005, with prices and volumes above those practiced in the same period of 2004, mainly due to consumption by the aluminum industry.
The Basic Petrochemicals Unit reported a capacity utilization rate of 93% in the first half of 2005, significantly above the 80% rate observed during the same period in 2004. This significant increase is explained by the scheduled maintenance and inspection stoppage undertaken in 1Q04. The 2Q05 rate is in line with that registered in the first quarter of this year.
This unit showed a significant increase in the sales volumes of all basic petrochemicals (olefins and aromatics), which increased by 6% over the previous quarter and by 12% when compared to the second quarter of 2004.
4
The Business Development Unit registered a reduction in PET sales in the second quarter 2005, which has also affected the 1H05 performance, primarily due to a retraction in the domestic market. A recovery for this market is expected for the second half of 2005.
2.1 ExportsBraskem has been maintaining a long-term commercial relationship with its international strategic clients in attractive markets. In 2Q05, Braskems net export revenue totaled US$ 248 million, 12% higher than the US$ 221 million recorded in the same period in 2004. Braskem continues to export approximately 22% of its net revenue. It is worth mentioning that exports to South America, with lower logistics costs, increased from 16% in 2Q04 to 20% in 2Q05.
2.2 Business Competitiveness |
Braskem continues to make important advances with its operational excellence program, called Braskem +. The implementation teams for this important program, designed to increase business competitiveness and productivity levels, continued to achieve higher results than those initially estimated through June 2005. Braskem has already captured, on an annual and recurring basis, R$ 192 million in produtivity gains, outperforming the estimated R$ 170 million planned for up to December 2005. This amount was also approximately 37% above the R$ 140 million in gains expected for the period.
5
3. Financial and Economic Performance |
Braskems sales policy is designed to constantly improve profitability through the alignment of domestic prices for its products with those prevailing in the international markets. In the second quarter 2005, the Company recorded net revenue of R$2.9 billion, 5% higher than the R$2.7 billion recorded in the same period of 2004. This increase in net revenue is primarily due to the recovery of prices in the international market, in addition to the important contribution made by Braskems line of aromatics products (benzene, toluene and xylenes), which represented 10% of revenues in 1Q04 and 15% in the second quarter 2005. In the first half of 2005, Braskems net revenue reached R$ 6 billion, a 22% increase compared to the first half of 2004.
In the second quarter 2005, however, the spreads between prices of thermoplastic resins and naphtha experienced a temporary decrease, primarily due to a reduction in Chinese imports. Internationally and since the end of June 2005, price increases for resins and a recovery in spreads have already been observed.
PE and PP prices in Brazilian reais declined 6% compared to the previous quarter, despite the temporary decrease in international prices and the 11.8% appreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar in 2Q05. In this context, the Company attained a 20% increase in the price of its resins in the first half of 2005 over the same period of 2004.
3.2. Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
During the second quarter of 2005, Braskems cost of goods sold (COGS) totaled R$2,264 million, which represented an increase of 7% compared to the COGS of 2Q04. COGS increased 24% in 1H05 over 1H04. This was primarily due to an increase in
petrochemical naphtha and Braskems increased sales volumes. The average ARA (Amsterdam- Rotterdam- Antwerp) price of naphtha was US$445/ton in the second quarter of 2005, representing a 26% increase compared to US$352/ton recorded in the same
period in 2004. On the other hand, the 11.8% Brazilian real appreciation during the period partially offset this price increase when expressed in reais. In the first half of 2005, the price of naphtha increased by 30%. It is worth mentioning
that the price of naphtha reached its highest historical value in early April 2005, when it was priced at US$ 521/ton.
When compared to the previous quarter, COGS decreased by 2%, due to the lower volumes sold in the second quarter.
During the second quarter of 2005, similarly to what happened in the previous quarter, Braskem acquired approximately 1.2 million tons of naphtha, out of which 759 thousand tons (65%) were purchased from Petrobrás. The remaining 400 thousand tons (35%) were imported directly by the Company primarily from countries in North Africa.
Depreciation and amortization expenses during the second quarter of 2005 totaled R$114 million, a 21% increase compared to the R$94 million recorded in the same period of 2004. This was primarily due to investments in capacity increases undertaken in 2004 and the accrual of R$ 11 million in amortization expenses associated with maintenance stoppages in the first quarter of 2004 performed at plants in the Polyolefins Business Unit and Basic Petrochemicals Unit.
6
3.3. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)
Braskems SG&A expenses totaled R$ 177 million in the second quarter of 2005, in line with the first quarter of 2005. In the first half of 2005, SG&A totaled R$344 million, compared to R$240 million recorded in the first half of 2004. This variation derives primarily from increases in the provision for profit sharing, in personnel expenses due to annual salary adjustments in the second half of 2004 and in selling expenses resulting from increased sales volume.
3.4. Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
Depreciation and amortization expenses totaled R$98 million in the second quarter of 2005, a 15% increase compared to the R$85 million recorded in the same period in 2004 as a result of amortization of expenses related to structured financial transactions undertaken in the second quarter of the year.
In 1H05, these expenses reached R$ 195 million, representing an increase of R$ 40 million over the first half of 2004, also a result of the amortization of above-mentioned expenses.
3.5. EBITDABraskems EBITDA reached R$ 570 million in the second quarter of 2005, 7% lower than the R$615 million in EBITDA recorded in the second quarter of 2004. When expressed in U.S. Dollars, Braskems EBITDA reached US$230 million, 14% higher than the US$202 million registered in the same period in 2004.
When compared to the first quarter of 2005, EBITDA in US dollars was 11% lower, reflecting recent fluctuations in resin imports by China, which impacted international prices, and the retraction in the domestic market. Nevertheless, the EBITDA margin to net revenue remained at a 20% level, the highest in the international petrochemical sector (according to Braskems own research), reflecting the strength of Braskems business model.
The expectations for the second half of 2005 are of a recovery in international prices as already observed since July 2005 and an increase in the Brazilian GDP, resulting in a positive evolution for Braskems EBITDA and EBITDA margin.
In the first half of 2005, Braskems EBITDA growth was 10% in reais. When expressed in dollars, the currency of reference for Braskem operating results, EBITDA in the first half of 2005 was US$ 488 million, or 27% higher than in the first half of 2004.
7
It is worth noting that accumulated EBITDA over the last 12 months was US$ 975 milion or R$2,663 million.
3.6. Investments in Subsidiaries and Associated Companies
Excluding the effects of the amortization of goodwill primarily arising from its investments in Copesul and Politeno, Braskem recorded net income of R$77 million from its investments in subsidiaries and associated companies in the first quarter of 2005, 103% higher than the R$38 million recorded in the second quarter of 2004. In the first half of 2005 this amounted to R$155 million, which represented a 75% increase compared to the first half of 2004.
This equity result was benefited from the foreign exchange variation on investments in overseas controlled companies. Excluding this amount, which was R$ 17 million, the result of Braskems main affiliated companies, Copesul, Politeno and Petroflex, taking into consideration its percentage interest in these companies on June 30, 2005, was R$ 59 million, compared to the R$ 49 million recorded in 2Q04. The main figures associated with these companies are shown below:
(In thousands of R$) | ||||||||||
Investments in Subsidiaries | 2Q05 | 1Q05 | 2Q04 | 1H05 | 1H04 | |||||
and Associated Companies | ||||||||||
Subsidiaries - Equity Method | 1,561 | (5,096) | 1,105 | (3,535) | 411 | |||||
Associated Companies - Equity Meth | 59,068 | 88,854 | 49,127 | 147,922 | 101,216 | |||||
. Copesul | 43,603 | 63,923 | 33,837 | 107,526 | 72,564 | |||||
. Politeno | 7,711 | 13,112 | 10,649 | 20,823 | 18,965 | |||||
. Others | 7,753 | 11,820 | 4,641 | 19,573 | 9,686 | |||||
Exchange Variation | 17,276 | (5,635) | (13,516) | 11,641 | (14,627) | |||||
Others | (1,263) | 462 | 821 | (801) | 1,667 | |||||
Subtotal (before amortization) | 76,642 | 78,585 | 37,537 | 155,227 | 88,666 | |||||
Goodwill Amortization | (38,211) | (37,924) | (38,185) | (76,135) | (76,371) | |||||
TOTAL | 38,431 | 40,661 | (648) | 79,092 | 12,295 | |||||
Principal Subsidiaries | Copesul | Politeno | Petroflex | |||
R$ million, otherwise when indicated | ||||||
Net Revenue | 1.398 | 296 | na | |||
EBITDA | 279 | 26 | na | |||
EBITDA Margin (%) | 20.0 | 8.8 | na | |||
Net Income (Loss) | 158 | 17 | na | |||
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3.7. Net Financial Result
Excluding the effects of monetary and exchange rate variations, Braskems net financial result in the second quarter of 2005 was an expense of R$168 million, representing a 26% decrease compared to an expense of R$226 million recorded in the same period of 2004. In the first half of 2005, this result reached R$ 346 million, a 25% decrease compared to the same period of 2004.
The improved financial result is mainly observed in the provision for interest expenses, reflecting an effective reduction in the amount of consolidated debt denominated in Brazilian reais, particularly in respect to more costly debt agreements, which resulted in the reduction of the Companys cost of capital. Financial expenses related to interest and obligations to vendors decreased significantly, from R$163 million in 2Q04 to R$123 million in the first quarter of 2005, reaching R$108 million by the end of the second quarter of 2005.
There has also been a significant improvement in terms of the interest coverage ratio, since the EBITDA/paid interest ratio increased 75%, from 3.2 times in 2004 to 5.6 times over the last twelve months, as of June 2005.
(R$ million) | ||||||||||
2Q05 |
1Q05 |
2Q04 |
1H05 |
1H04 | ||||||
Financial Expenses | 350 |
(284) |
(806) |
66 |
(1,219) | |||||
Interest / Vendor | (108) |
(123) |
(163) |
(231) |
(349) | |||||
Monetary Restatement | (66) |
(53) |
(114) |
(119) |
(210) | |||||
F/X on Liabilities | 604 |
(25) |
(417) |
580 |
(494) | |||||
CPMF/IOF/Income Tax/Banking Expenses | (27) |
(25) |
(44) |
(52) |
(67) | |||||
Other | (53) |
(59) |
(67) |
(112) |
(99) | |||||
Financial Revenue | (213) |
40 |
88 |
(173) |
133 | |||||
Interest | 20 |
28 |
48 |
49 |
56 | |||||
Monetary Restatement | 3 |
4 |
(25) |
7 |
11 | |||||
F/X on Assets | (236) |
8 |
65 |
(229) |
67 | |||||
Net Financial Result | 137 |
(244) |
(717) |
(107) |
(1,086) |
|||||
(R$ million) | ||||||||||
2Q05 |
1Q05 |
2Q04 |
1H05 |
1H04 |
||||||
Net Financial Result | 137 |
(244) |
(717) |
(107) |
(1,086) | |||||
Foreign Exchange Gain Variation (F/X) | 368 |
(17) |
(352) |
351 |
(427) | |||||
Monetary Restatement (MR) | (64) |
(48) |
(139) |
(112) |
(199) | |||||
Financial Result less F/X and MR | (168) |
(178) |
(226) |
(346) |
(460) |
3.8. Net Income
Braskem recorded net income of R$428 million in the second quarter of 2005, R$730 million over the R$302 million loss recorded in the same period of the last year. This result reflects the upward trend of the Companys operating performance, confirmed by EBITDA, combined with (i) the reduction in its net financial result caused by its lower net debt and a decrease in the Companys cost of capital and (ii) better equity results.
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In 2Q05, net income grew by 108% compared to the first quarter of 2005.
3.9. Free Cash FlowConsistent with its good operating performance and strong cash generation from operations, Braskems free cash flow reached R$ 1,138 million in the first half of 2005, significantly higher than the R$ 137 million generated during the same period in 2004.
R$ million |
2Q05 |
1Q05 |
1H05 |
2Q04 |
1Q04 |
1H04 |
||||||
Operating Cash Flow |
804 |
769 |
1,573 |
431 |
456 |
887 |
||||||
Interest Paid | (89) | (30) | (119) | (174) | (149) | (323) |
||||||
Investment Activities | (760) | (122) | (882) | (175) | (252) | (427) | ||||||
Free Cash Flow |
522 |
616 |
1,138 |
82 |
55 |
137 |
||||||
Taxes Paid | - | (15) | - | (2) | - | - | ||||||
3.10 Capital Structure and Liquidity
Braskem has been prioritizing the reduction of its cost of capital and the extension of its average debt maturity. Unlike what happened in the first quarter of 2005, Braskem raised a significant amount of funds in the second quarter of 2005, which totaled R$ 1.3 billion. We believe that these debt operations are evidence of the markets confidence in the Companys management and resulted in expressive capital cost reduction and in the extension of the average debt maturity. The most important funding operations held in the period were: US$150 million 10-year bonds at 9.38% p.a.; US$150 million perpetual bonds, the first issued by a non-financial Brazilian company, at 9.75% p.a.; and R$300 million in 5-year debentures at a 104.1% CDI cost.
Therefore, Braskem has managed to increase the average maturity of its debt by more than 9 years and to reduce its cost of capital to approximately US$ + 7% p.a., while still maintaining high levels of cash and cash equivalents, in order to provide greater operational, financial and strategic flexibility.
Braskems net debt at the end of the second quarter of 2005 was R$2,869 million, which represented a 26% decrease when compared to the end of 2004 (R$3,868 million) and a 58% decrease when compared to the second quarter of 2004 (R$6,768 million). When expressed in U.S. dollars, Braskems net debt decreased by 16%, from US$ 1.5 billion in December, 2004 to US$ 1.2 billion.
Braskems level of financial leverage, measured by the Net Debt/EBITDA ratio, decreased by 29% during the first half of 2005, from 1.52 on December 31, 2004, to 1.08 on June 30, 2005.
10
The graph below shows Braskems amortization schedule at the end of the second quarter of 2005:
Additionally, the debt profile by category and index is shown below:
11
4. Capital Expenditures |
Braskem plans to invest R$ 650 million throughout 2005 in important programs to increase production capacity, to achieve productivity and efficiency gains, to upgrade technologically and to invest in the Health, Safety and Environmental areas. Out of this total, the amount invested during the first half of 2005 was R$213 million. In addition to this, deferred expenses related to scheduled stoppages totaled R$33 million.
This amount of R$ 650 million includes the first disbursements planned for the project of a modern and competitive new unit for polypropylene production and commercialization in Paulínia State of São Paulo, a joint-venture with Petroquisa, announced on June 22, 2005. Total expenditures on this project will amount to US$240 million. The unit is designed to have an initial production capacity of 300 thousand tons/year of polypropylene, with potential to reach up to 350 thousand tons. The units is scheduled to start operations by the end of 2007 and the raw material employed will be polymer-grade propylene supplied by Petrobras.
This new facility will be jointly managed by Braskem and Petroquisa, with Braskem in charge of the commercial operations.
Braskem will hold 60% of the voting capital and Petroquisa the remaining 40%. Out of the total US$240 million to be invested in the new industrial facility, 30% is expected to come from shareholders and the remainder from specific longterm financing.
5. Capital Markets and Investor Relations |
The percentage share of the BRKM5 (class A preferred) in the Ibovespa continued its upward trend, over the last eight months, increasing by 14% - from 1.78% to 2.03% . Braskem is also included in the IBrX-50 index, with a 1.28% share, and in the IGC (¥ndice de Governança Corporativa - Corporate Governance Index), with a 2.06% share.
It is also worth pointing out that since March 15, 2005, Braskem has a 2.47% share in the Dow Jones Brazil Titans 20 Index, composed of 20 ADRs of Brazilian companies. The selection criteria takes into account market value and liquidity.
The table below shows the performance of Braskems securities in each of the quarters indicated:
Stock Performance - BRKM5 | 6/30/04 | 9/30/04 | 12/31/04 | 3/31/05 | 6/30/05 | |||||
Closing Price (R$ per thousand shares) | 13.89 | 23.40 | 32.94 | 27.07 | 19.55 | |||||
Return in the Quarter (%) | (24.7) | 68.5 | 40.8 | (17.8) | (27.8) | |||||
Accumulated Return (%)* | 413.5 | 765.2 | 1,243.7 | 1,004.5 | 697.5 | |||||
Bovespa Index Accumulated Return (%)* | 87.7 | 106.2 | 130.6 | 134.3 | 120.4 | |||||
Average Daily Trading Volume (R$ thousand) | 8,378 | 16,016 | 21,618 | 30,078 | 24,000 | |||||
Market Capitalization (R$ million) | 4,253 | 8,426 | 11,925 | 9,802 | 7,078 | |||||
Market Capitalization (US$ million) | 1,369 | 2,948 | 4,493 | 3,676 | 3,011 | |||||
ADR Performance - BAK | 6/30/04 | 9/30/04 | 12/31/04 | 3/31/05 | 6/30/05 | |||||
Closing Price (R$ per ADR) | 9.23 | 16.54 | 25.48 | 20.25 | 16.78 | |||||
Return in the Quarter (%) | (28.2) | 79.2 | 53.1 | (20.5) | (17.1) | |||||
Accumulated Return (%)* | 459.2 | 902.1 | 1,596.8 | 1,249.0 | 1,018.3 | |||||
Average Daily Trading Volume (US$ thousand) | 445 | 1,711 | 3,646 | 5,221 | 3,947 | |||||
Other Information | 6/30/04 | 9/30/04 | 12/31/04 | 3/31/05 | 6/30/05 | |||||
Total Number of Shares (million) ** | 308,760 | 362,579 | 362,543 | 362,524 | 362,524 | |||||
. Common Shares (ON) - BRKM3 | 102,920 | 120,860 | 120,860 | 120,860 | 120,860 | |||||
. Preferred Shares Class "A" (PNA) - BRKM5 | 204,923 | 240,805 | 240,840 | 240,860 | 240,860 | |||||
. Preferred Shares Class "B" (PNB) | 917 | 914 | 843 | 803 | 803 | |||||
(-) Shares in Treasury (PNA) - BRKM5 | (2,488) | (2,488) | (467) | (467) | (467) | |||||
= Total Number of Shares (ex Treasury) | 306,273 | 360,092 | 362,076 | 362,056 | 362,056 | |||||
ADR (American Depositary Receipt ) | 1 ADR = 1,000 BRKM5 shares |
|||||||||
* Accumulated return since the market closing on December 30, 2002. | ||||||||||
Source: Economática / Braskem |
** Adjusted to reflect reverse split (250 to 1) effective in May 2005. |
12
6. Recent Events |
6.1 Feasibility Study for the Construction of a PP unit with Pequiven
Braskem and Pequiven, a Venezuelan petrochemical company, announced at the end of June 2005 the decision to commence feasibility studies for the construction of an industrial unit with capacity to produce 400 thousand tons/year of PP in the El Tablazo Petrochemical Complex in Venezuela. This is the first practical result of the Memorandum of Understanding signed by Braskem and Pequiven on February 14, 2005, with the purpose of evaluating common business opportunities involving thermoplastic resins in that country.
This is an attractive project, which combines privileged conditions such as production scale, access to competitive raw materials due to propylene supplied by the PDVSA refinery and world-class technology provided by Braskem. All these features combined, provide the project with important competitive advantages. The largest oil and natural gas reserves in Latin America are in Venezuela. In addition, the country is strategically located both geographically and logistically when compared to other international markets. In this sense, the association with Pequiven offers significant opportunities for Braskem regarding its value creation agenda.
Both companies will now determine the best way to conduct a detailed technical and economic feasibility study, the implementation schedule and the development of the most adequate financial structure for such a large project, with investments estimated at US$250 million. Pequiven and Braskem should determine by December 2005 whether or not the plant will be built and the best time to start the project.
6.2 Renewal of Brazilian anti-dumping for PVCBy the end of June 2005, the Brazilian Foreign Trade Chamber imposed import tariffs of 16% and 18% on PVC products coming from the USA and Mexico, respectively.
6.3 Braskem contracts financing for equipment import
Braskem, aiming to comply with its investment program over the next five years, has negotiated with a financial institution a master agreement called Global Framework Agreement, aiming to finance the acquisition of imported equipment and services from Europe, USA and Canada, with political and commercial risks covered by the main ECAs (Export Credit Agencies) in the international markets and firm commitment up to US$ 300 million, with available disbursement over five years. Repayment maturity of financings to be incorporated to the master agreement will be 10 years. This operation aims at increasing Braskems financial flexibility, providing competitive financing for its imports over the next five years.
7. List of Exhibits | ||||
Page | ||||
EXHIBIT I Income Statement (consolidated) | 15 | |||
EXHIBIT II Balance sheet (consolidated) | 16 | |||
EXHIBIT III Cash flow (consolidated) | 17 | |||
EXHIBIT IV Net Revenue by Business Unit | 18 | |||
* * * |
13
Braskem, a world-class Brazilian petrochemical company, is the leader in the thermoplastic resins segment in Latin American, and is among the three largest Brazilian-owned private industrial companies. The company operates 13 manufacturing plants
located throughout Brazil, and it has an annual production capacity of approximately 5.8 million tons of petrochemical products. |
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT DISCLAIMER
This press release contains statements that are forward-looking within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements are only predictions and are not guarantees of future performance. Investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are and will be, as the case may be, subject to many risks, uncertainties and factors relating to the operations and business environments of Braskem and its subsidiaries that may cause the actual results of the companies to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in Braskem's reports filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Although Braskem believes that the expectations and assumptions reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable based on information currently available to Braskems management, Braskem cannot guarantee future results or events. Braskem expressly disclaims a duty to update any of the forward-looking statements.
14
EXHIBIT I
Braskem Consolidated
Income Statement (1)
(R$ million)
Income Statement |
2Q05 (A) |
1Q05 (B) |
2Q04 (C) |
Change (%) (A)/(B) |
Change (%) (A)/(C) |
1H05 (C) |
1H04 (D) |
Change (%) (C)/(D) |
||||||||
Gross revenue | 3,788 |
3,997 |
3,502 |
(5) |
8 |
7,785 |
6,260 |
24 | ||||||||
Net revenue | 2,885 |
3,075 |
2,742 |
(6) |
5 |
5,961 |
4,883 |
22 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | (2,264) |
(2,319) |
(2,113) |
(2) |
7 |
(4,584) |
(3,698) |
24 | ||||||||
Gross profit | 621 |
756 |
628 |
(18) |
(1) |
1,377 |
1,185 |
16 | ||||||||
Selling expenses | (61) |
(57) |
(62) |
7 |
(2) |
(118) |
(98) |
21 | ||||||||
General and Administrative expenses | (116) |
(110) |
(64) |
6 |
83 |
(226) |
(142) |
59 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (98) |
(97) |
(85) |
0 |
15 |
(195) |
(155) |
25 | ||||||||
Other operating income (expenses) | 12 |
6 |
18 |
89 |
(33) |
18 |
27 |
(32) | ||||||||
Investments in Associated Companies | 38 |
41 |
(1) |
(5) |
- |
79 |
12 |
540 | ||||||||
.Equity Result |
77 |
79 |
38 |
(2) |
104 |
155 |
89 |
75 | ||||||||
.Amortization of goodwill/negative goodwill | (38) |
(38) |
(38) |
1 |
0 |
(76) |
(76) |
(0) | ||||||||
Operating profit before financial result | 397 |
539 |
435 |
(26) |
(9) |
935 |
828 |
13 | ||||||||
Net operating result | 137 |
(244) |
(717) |
- |
- |
(107) |
(1,086) |
(90) | ||||||||
Operating profit (loss) | 533 |
295 |
(282) |
81 |
- |
828 |
(257) |
- | ||||||||
Other non-operating revenue (expenses) | (4) |
(13) |
(3) |
- |
- |
(17) |
(1) |
1434 | ||||||||
Profit (loss) before income tax and social contribution | 530 |
282 |
(286) |
88 |
- |
811 |
(259) |
(414) | ||||||||
Income tax / social contribution | (105) |
(72) |
(9) |
46 |
1103 |
(177) |
(21) |
741 | ||||||||
Profit (loss) before minority interest | 425 |
210 |
(294) |
102 |
- |
635 |
(280) |
(327) | ||||||||
Minority Interest | 3 |
(4) |
(7) |
- |
- |
(1) |
(12) |
(91) | ||||||||
Net profit (loss) | 428 |
206 |
(302) |
108 |
- |
634 |
(292) |
- | ||||||||
EBITDA | 570 |
688 |
615 |
(17) |
(7) |
1,258 |
1,144 |
10 | ||||||||
EBITDA Margin | 19.8% |
22.4% |
22.4% |
-2.6 p.p. |
-2.7 p.p. |
21.1% |
23.4% |
-2.3 p.p. | ||||||||
-Depreciacion and Amortization | 212 |
190 |
179 |
12 |
18 |
401 |
328 |
22 | ||||||||
. Cost |
114 |
92 |
94 |
24 |
21 |
207 |
173 |
20 | ||||||||
. Expense |
98 |
97 |
85 |
0 |
15 |
195 |
155 |
25 | ||||||||
1-Excludes the effects of proportional consolidation (CVM-247)
15
EXHIBIT II
Braskem Consolidated
Balance sheet (1)
(R$ million)
ASSETS |
06/30/2005 (A) |
03/31/2005 (B) |
Change (%) (A)/(B) | |||
Current Assets | 5,949 | 5,249 | 13 | |||
. Cash and Cash Equivalents | 2,820 | 1,742 | 62 | |||
. Account Receivable | 1,297 | 1,552 | (16) | |||
. Inventories | 1,367 | 1,309 | 4 | |||
. Recoverable Taxes | 322 | 485 | (34) | |||
. Dividends/Interest attribut.to Shareholders' Equity | 0 | 14 | - | |||
. Next Fiscal Year Expenses | 33 | 38 | (13) | |||
. Prepaid Expenses | 0 | 5 | - | |||
. Others | 109 | 104 | 5 | |||
Long-term Assets | 971 | 826 | 17 | |||
. Related Parties | 35 | 34 | 3 | |||
. Compulsory Deposits | 155 | 188 | (17) | |||
. Deferred income taxes and social contributions | 266 | 280 | (5) | |||
. Recoverable Taxes | 412 | 181 | 128 | |||
. Marketable Securities | 31 | 82 | (62) | |||
. Others | 71 | 62 | 15 | |||
Fixed Assets | 8,592 | 8,596 | (0) | |||
.Investments | 1,321 | 1,314 | 1 | |||
.Plant, property and equipment | 4,982 | 4,911 | 1 | |||
.Deferred | 2,289 | 2,371 | (3) | |||
Total Assets | 15,512 | 14,671 | 6 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
06/30/2005 (A) |
03/31/2005 (B) |
Change (%) (A)/(B) | |||
Current | 3,824 | 3,977 | (4) | |||
. Suppliers | 2,703 | 2,448 | 10 | |||
. Short-term loans | 786 | 860 | (9) | |||
. Advances on export facilities | 0 | 53 | - | |||
. Salaries and social charges | 64 | 100 | (36) | |||
. Proposed dividends/interest attributable to shareholder | 2 | 191 | (99) | |||
. Income Tax Payable | 15 | 40 | (62) | |||
. Taxes payable | 136 | 167 | (19) | |||
. Advances from Clients | 63 | 7 | 770 | |||
. Others | 55 | 113 | (51) | |||
Long-term Liabilities | 6,568 | 6,016 | 9 | |||
. Related Parties | 0 | 100 | - | |||
. Long-term loans | 4,934 | 4,365 | 13 | |||
. Taxes payable | 1,339 | 1,336 | 0 | |||
. Others | 295 | 215 | 37 | |||
Deferred Income | 81 | 82 | (1) | |||
Minority Interest | 169 | 173 | (2) | |||
Shareholders' Equity | 4,869 | 4,423 | 10 | |||
. Capital | 3,403 | 3,403 | 0 | |||
. Capital Reserves | 392 | 375 | 5 | |||
. Treasury Shares | (15) | (15) | 0 | |||
. Profit reserve | 455 | 455 | 0 | |||
. Retained Earnings (Losses) | 634 | 206 | 208 | |||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | 15,512 | 14,671 | 6 | |||
1-Excludes the effects of proportional consolidation (CVM-247)
16
EXHIBIT III
Braskem Consolidated (1)
Cash flow
(R$ million)
Braskem S.A (Consolidated) | ||||||||||
Cash Flow |
2Q05 (A) |
1Q05 (B) |
2Q04 (C) |
1H05 (D) |
1H04 (E) |
|||||
Net Income for the Period | 428 | 206 | (302) | 634 | (292) | |||||
Expenses (Revenues) not affecting Cash | 19 | 385 | 828 | 405 | 1,285 | |||||
Depreciation and Amortization | 212 | 190 | 179 | 401 | 328 | |||||
Equity Result | (45) | (28) | 1 | (73) | (16) | |||||
Interest, Monetary and Exchange Restatement, Net | (243) | 198 | 640 | (45) | 960 | |||||
Minority Shareholders | (3) | 4 | 7 | 1 | 12 | |||||
Others | 99 | 21 | 0 | 120 | 0 | |||||
Adjusted Profit (Loss) before cash financial effects | 447 | 591 | 526 | 1,038 | 993 | |||||
Asset and Liabilities Variation, Current and Long Term | 357 | 178 | (95) | 535 | (106) | |||||
Assets Deductions (Additions) | 173 | (139) | (16) | 34 | (134) | |||||
Accounts Payable | 260 | (249) | (166) | 11 | (195) | |||||
Recoverable Tax | (66) | (22) | 76 | (88) | 110 | |||||
Inventories | (85) | 82 | (18) | (4) | (124) | |||||
Advanced Expenses | 5 | 14 | 19 | 19 | 53 | |||||
Dividends Received | 65 | 47 | 37 | 112 | 44 | |||||
Other Account Receivables | (5) | (10) | 36 | (15) | (18) | |||||
Derivatives Fair Value | - | - | (0) | - | (4) | |||||
Liabilities Additions (Reductions) | 184 | 317 | (79) | 500 | 28 | |||||
Suppliers | 256 | 269 | (84) | 525 | 355 | |||||
Advances to Clients | 11 | 17 | (10) | 28 | (142) | |||||
Fiscal Incentives | 17 | 31 | 0 | 48 | 3 | |||||
Taxes and Contributions | (54) | 27 | (2) | (26) | 54 | |||||
Other Account Receivables | (47) | (27) | 17 | (75) | (241) | |||||
Cash resulting from operating activities | 804 | 769 | 431 | 1,573 | 887 | |||||
Investment Activities | (193) | (122) | (175) | (316) | (428) | |||||
Marketable Securites | - | - | 7 | - | 34 | |||||
Sale of Fixed Assets | - |
- |
2 |
- |
2 | |||||
Investment Allocation | 0 | (16) | - | (16) | (15) | |||||
Fixed Assets Allocation | (138) | (75) | (58) | (213) | (92) | |||||
Deferred Assets Allocations | (55) | (32) | (126) | (87) | (356) | |||||
Subsidiaries and Affiliated Companies, net | (101) | (53) | (26) | (154) | (27) | |||||
Financing Activities | 547 | (549) | (14) | (2) | 803 | |||||
Inflows | 1,225 | 276 | 805 | 1,501 | 3,191 | |||||
Amortization and Paid Interest | (489) | (805) | (813) | (1,294) | (2,382) | |||||
Dividend/Interest attributable to Shareholders | (189) | (20) | (6) | (209) | (6) | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents Increase (Reduction) | 1,058 | 45 | 216 | 1,102 | 1,236 | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at the beginning period | 1,763 | 1,718 | 1,559 | 1,718 | 539 | |||||
Cash and Marketable Securities at the end of period | 2,820 | 1,763 | 1,775 | 2,820 | 1,775 | |||||
1-Excludes the effects of proportional consolidation (CVM-247)
17
EXHIBIT IV
Braskem Consolidated
Net Revenue per Business Unit
(R$ million)
Business Units (R$ million) |
2Q05 (A) |
1Q05 (B) |
2Q04 (C) |
Change % (A)/(B) |
Change % (A)/(C) |
1H05 (D) |
1H04 (E) |
Change % (D)/(E) | ||||||||
Domestic Market | 2,273 |
2,379 |
2,068 |
(4) |
10 |
4,652 |
3,826 |
22 | ||||||||
Basic Petrochemicals | 1,087 |
995 |
879 |
9 |
24 |
2,082 |
1,567 |
33 | ||||||||
Polyolefins | 683 |
809 |
689 |
(16) |
(1) |
1,492 |
1,265 |
18 | ||||||||
Vynils | 385 |
430 |
357 |
(10) |
8 |
815 |
740 |
10 | ||||||||
Business Development | 118 |
146 |
142 |
(19) |
(17) |
264 |
254 |
4 | ||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
External Market | 612 |
696 |
674 |
(12) |
(9) |
1,308 |
1,057 |
24 | ||||||||
Basic Petrochemicals | 267 |
314 |
446 |
(15) |
(40) |
581 |
650 |
(11) | ||||||||
Polyolefins | 231 |
294 |
154 |
(21) |
50 |
525 |
293 |
79 | ||||||||
Vynils | 80 |
64 |
60 |
24 |
32 |
144 |
90 |
61 | ||||||||
Business Development | 34 |
24 |
14 |
43 |
141 |
58 |
25 |
129 | ||||||||
Total Net Revenue | 2,885 |
3,075 |
2,742 |
(6) |
5 |
5,960 |
4,883 |
22 |
18
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 3, 2005
BRASKEM S.A. | |||
By: | /s/ Paul Elie Altit | ||
Name: | Paul Elie Altit | ||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer |