Form 10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
þ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012
OR
¨ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE |
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from (not applicable)
Commission file number 1-6880
U.S. BANCORP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware |
|
41-0255900 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
800 Nicollet Mall
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402
(Address of principal executive offices,
including zip code)
651-466-3000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(not applicable)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive
Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES þ NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or
a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer þ |
|
Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ |
|
Smaller reporting company ¨ |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
|
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
YES ¨ NO þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
|
|
|
Class Common Stock, $.01 Par Value |
|
Outstanding as of July 31, 2012
1,895,298,892 shares |
Table of Contents and Form 10-Q Cross Reference Index
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements about U.S. Bancorp. Statements that are not historical or current facts, including
statements about beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements and are based on the information available to, and assumptions and estimates made by, management as of the date made. These forward-looking statements cover, among other
things, anticipated future revenue and expenses and the future plans and prospects of U.S. Bancorp. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those
anticipated. Global and domestic economies could fail to recover from the recent economic downturn or could experience another severe contraction, which could adversely affect U.S. Bancorps revenues and the values of its assets and
liabilities. Global financial markets could experience a recurrence of significant turbulence, which could reduce the availability of funding to certain financial institutions and lead to a tightening of credit, a reduction of business activity, and
increased market volatility. Continued stress in the commercial real estate markets, as well as a delay or failure of recovery in the residential real estate markets, could cause additional credit losses and deterioration in asset values. In
addition, U.S. Bancorps business and financial performance is likely to be negatively impacted by effects of recently enacted and future legislation and regulation. U.S. Bancorps results could also be adversely affected by continued
deterioration in general business and economic conditions; changes in interest rates; deterioration in the credit quality of its loan portfolios or in the value of the collateral securing those loans; deterioration in the value of securities held in
its investment securities portfolio; legal and regulatory developments; increased competition from both banks and non-banks; changes in customer behavior and preferences; effects of mergers and acquisitions and related integration; effects of
critical accounting policies and judgments; and managements ability to effectively manage credit risk, residual value risk, market risk, operational risk, interest rate risk, and liquidity risk.
For discussion of these and other risks that may cause actual results to differ from expectations, refer to U.S. Bancorps Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2011, on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the sections entitled Risk Factors and Corporate Risk Profile contained in Exhibit 13, and all subsequent filings with
the Securities and Exchange Commission under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and U.S. Bancorp undertakes no obligation to update them in
light of new information or future events.
|
|
|
Table 1 |
|
Selected Financial Data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30, |
|
(Dollars and Shares in Millions, Except Per Share Data) |
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Percent
Change |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Percent
Change |
|
Condensed Income Statement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (taxable-equivalent basis) (a) |
|
$ |
2,713 |
|
|
$ |
2,544 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
$ |
5,403 |
|
|
$ |
5,051 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Noninterest income |
|
|
2,374 |
|
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
4,613 |
|
|
|
4,171 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
Securities gains (losses), net |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(46.2 |
) |
Total net revenue |
|
|
5,068 |
|
|
|
4,690 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
9,997 |
|
|
|
9,209 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
Noninterest expense |
|
|
2,601 |
|
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
5,161 |
|
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
(17.8 |
) |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
1,327 |
|
|
|
(28.3 |
) |
Income before taxes |
|
|
1,997 |
|
|
|
1,693 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
3,885 |
|
|
|
3,143 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
Taxable-equivalent adjustment |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable income taxes |
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
|
1,091 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
32.4 |
|
Net income |
|
|
1,378 |
|
|
|
1,179 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
2,683 |
|
|
|
2,208 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
54.2 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
70.7 |
|
Net income attributable to U.S. Bancorp |
|
$ |
1,415 |
|
|
$ |
1,203 |
|
|
|
17.6 |
|
|
$ |
2,753 |
|
|
$ |
2,249 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
Net income applicable to U.S. Bancorp common shareholders |
|
$ |
1,345 |
|
|
$ |
1,167 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
$ |
2,630 |
|
|
$ |
2,170 |
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
Per Common Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share |
|
$ |
.71 |
|
|
$ |
.61 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
% |
|
$ |
1.39 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
|
|
23.0 |
% |
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
.71 |
|
|
|
.60 |
|
|
|
18.3 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
Dividends declared per share |
|
|
.195 |
|
|
|
.125 |
|
|
|
56.0 |
|
|
|
.390 |
|
|
|
.250 |
|
|
|
56.0 |
|
Book value per share |
|
|
17.45 |
|
|
|
15.50 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share |
|
|
32.16 |
|
|
|
25.51 |
|
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares outstanding |
|
|
1,888 |
|
|
|
1,921 |
|
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
1,895 |
|
|
|
1,920 |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
Average diluted common shares outstanding |
|
|
1,898 |
|
|
|
1,929 |
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
1,904 |
|
|
|
1,929 |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
Financial Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets |
|
|
1.67 |
% |
|
|
1.54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.64 |
% |
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Return on average common equity |
|
|
16.5 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.3 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin (taxable-equivalent basis) (a) |
|
|
3.58 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.59 |
|
|
|
3.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
Efficiency ratio (b) |
|
|
51.1 |
|
|
|
51.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51.5 |
|
|
|
51.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs as a percent of average loans outstanding |
|
|
.98 |
|
|
|
1.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.03 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
Average Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
214,069 |
|
|
$ |
198,810 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
% |
|
$ |
212,115 |
|
|
$ |
198,194 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Loans held for sale |
|
|
7,352 |
|
|
|
3,118 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
7,115 |
|
|
|
4,603 |
|
|
|
54.6 |
|
Investment securities (c) |
|
|
73,181 |
|
|
|
62,955 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
72,329 |
|
|
|
59,698 |
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
Earning assets |
|
|
303,754 |
|
|
|
277,571 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
301,899 |
|
|
|
275,766 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Assets |
|
|
340,429 |
|
|
|
312,610 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
338,358 |
|
|
|
310,266 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
Noninterest-bearing deposits |
|
|
64,531 |
|
|
|
48,721 |
|
|
|
32.5 |
|
|
|
64,057 |
|
|
|
46,467 |
|
|
|
37.9 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
231,301 |
|
|
|
209,411 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
229,792 |
|
|
|
206,871 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
29,935 |
|
|
|
29,008 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
29,498 |
|
|
|
30,597 |
|
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
Long-term debt |
|
|
29,524 |
|
|
|
32,183 |
|
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
30,538 |
|
|
|
31,877 |
|
|
|
(4.2 |
) |
Total U.S. Bancorp shareholders equity |
|
|
37,266 |
|
|
|
31,967 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
|
|
|
36,341 |
|
|
|
30,994 |
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
2012 |
|
|
December 31,
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period End Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
216,088 |
|
|
$ |
209,835 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
73,948 |
|
|
|
70,814 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
353,136 |
|
|
|
340,122 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
241,316 |
|
|
|
230,885 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
28,821 |
|
|
|
31,953 |
|
|
|
(9.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. Bancorp shareholders equity |
|
|
37,792 |
|
|
|
33,978 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset Quality |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
3,029 |
|
|
$ |
3,774 |
|
|
|
(19.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses |
|
|
4,864 |
|
|
|
5,014 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of period-end loans |
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
2.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 capital |
|
|
10.7 |
% |
|
|
10.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (d) |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets using Basel 1 definition (d) |
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets using Basel I definition (d) |
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets using Basel III proposals published prior to June 2012 (d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier 1 common equity to risk-weighted assets approximated using proposed rules for the Basel III
standardized approach released June 2012 (d) |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Presented on a fully taxable-equivalent basis utilizing a tax rate of 35 percent. |
(b) |
Computed as noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis and noninterest income excluding net securities gains (losses).
|
(c) |
Excludes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investment securities and any premiums or discounts recorded related to the transfer of investment securities at
fair value from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity. |
(d) |
See Non-GAAP Financial Measures beginning on page 32. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis
OVERVIEW
Earnings Summary U.S. Bancorp and its subsidiaries (the Company) reported
net income attributable to U.S. Bancorp of $1.4 billion for the second quarter of 2012, or $.71 per diluted common share, compared with $1.2 billion, or $.60 per diluted common share for the second quarter of 2011. Return on average assets
and return on average common equity were 1.67 percent and 16.5 percent, respectively, for the second quarter of 2012, compared with 1.54 percent and 15.9 percent, respectively, for the second quarter of 2011. The provision for
credit losses was $50 million lower than net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2012, compared with $175 million lower than net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2011.
Total net revenue, on a taxable-equivalent basis, for the second quarter of 2012 was $378 million (8.1 percent) higher than
the second quarter of 2011, reflecting a 6.6 percent increase in net interest income and a 9.7 percent increase in noninterest income. The increase in net interest income over a year ago was largely the result of an increase in average
earning assets and continued growth in lower cost core deposit funding. Noninterest income increased over a year ago, primarily due to higher mortgage banking revenue and merchant processing services revenue, partially offset by lower debit card
revenue.
Noninterest expense in the second quarter of 2012 was $176 million (7.3 percent) higher than the
second quarter of 2011, primarily due to higher compensation expense, employee benefits costs, mortgage servicing review-related professional services costs and other expense, including an accrual recorded by the Company in the second quarter of
2012 related to its portion of obligations associated with Visa Inc. litigation matters (Visa accrual).
The
provision for credit losses for the second quarter of 2012 of $470 million was $102 million (17.8 percent) lower than the second quarter of 2011. Net charge-offs in the second quarter of 2012 were $520 million, compared with $747
million in the second quarter of 2011. Refer to Corporate Risk Profile for further information on the provision for credit losses, net charge-offs, nonperforming assets and other factors considered by the Company in assessing the credit
quality of the loan portfolio and establishing the allowance for credit losses.
The Company reported net income attributable to U.S. Bancorp of $2.8 billion
for the first six months of 2012, or $1.38 per diluted common share, compared with $2.2 billion, or $1.12 per diluted common share for the first six months of 2011. Return on average assets and return on average common equity were 1.64 percent
and 16.3 percent, respectively, for the first six months of 2012, compared with 1.46 percent and 15.2 percent, respectively, for the first six months of 2011. Included in the Companys results for the first six months of 2011 was
a $46 million gain related to the acquisition of First Community Bank of New Mexico (FCB) in a transaction with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The provision for credit losses was $140 million
lower than net charge-offs for the first six months of 2012, compared with $225 million lower than net charge-offs for the first six months of 2011.
Total net revenue, on a taxable-equivalent basis, for the first six months of 2012 was $788 million (8.6 percent) higher than the first six months of 2011, reflecting a 7.0 percent
increase in net interest income and a 10.5 percent increase in noninterest income. The increase in net interest income over a year ago was largely the result of an increase in average earning assets and continued growth in lower cost core
deposit funding. Noninterest income increased over a year ago, primarily due to higher mortgage banking revenue, merchant processing services revenue and commercial products revenue, partially offset by lower debit card revenue.
Noninterest expense in the first six months of 2012 was $422 million (8.9 percent) higher than the first six months of
2011, primarily due to higher compensation expense, employee benefits costs, mortgage servicing review-related professional services costs, marketing and business development costs and other expense, including higher regulatory and insurance-related
costs and the second quarter 2012 Visa accrual.
The provision for credit losses for the first six months of 2012 of $951
million was $376 million (28.3 percent) lower than the first six months of 2011. Net charge-offs in the first six months of 2012 were $1.1 billion, compared with $1.6 billion in the first six months of 2011. Refer to Corporate
Risk Profile for further information on the provision for credit losses, net charge-offs, nonperforming assets and other factors considered by the Company in assessing the credit quality of the loan portfolio and establishing the allowance for
credit losses.
STATEMENT OF INCOME ANALYSIS
Net Interest Income Net interest income, on a taxable-equivalent basis, was $2.7 billion in the second quarter of 2012, compared with $2.5 billion in the second quarter of 2011. Net interest income, on a
taxable-equivalent basis, was $5.4 billion in the first six months of 2012, compared with $5.1 billion in the first six months of 2011. The increases were primarily the result of growth in both average earning assets and lower cost core
deposit funding. Average earning assets increased $26.2 billion (9.4 percent) in the second quarter and $26.1 billion (9.5 percent) in the first six months of 2012, compared with the same periods of 2011, driven by increases in
investment securities and loans. The net interest margin in the second quarter and first six months of 2012 was 3.58 percent and 3.59 percent, respectively, compared with 3.67 percent and 3.68 percent in the second quarter and first six
months of 2011, respectively. The decreases in the net interest margin reflected increased lower-yielding investment securities and lower loan yields, partially offset by lower deposit rates, reductions in average cash balances held at the Federal
Reserve, as well as the inclusion of credit card balance transfer fees in interest income beginning in the first quarter of 2012. Refer to the Consolidated Daily Average Balance Sheet and Related Yields and Rates tables for further
information on net interest income.
Total average loans for the second quarter and first six months of 2012 were
$15.3 billion (7.7 percent) and $13.9 billion (7.0 percent) higher, respectively, than the same periods of 2011, driven by growth in commercial loans, residential mortgages, credit card loans and commercial real estate loans. Impacting average
credit card balances during 2012, was the purchase in late
December of 2011 of $700 million of consumer credit card loans. The increases were partially offset by declines in other retail loans and loans covered by loss sharing agreements with the FDIC.
Average loans acquired in FDIC-assisted transactions that are covered by loss sharing agreements with the FDIC (covered loans) decreased $3.0 billion (17.7 percent) in both the second quarter and first six months of 2012, compared with
the same periods of 2011, respectively.
Average investment securities in the second quarter and first six months of 2012
were $10.2 billion (16.2 percent) and $12.6 billion (21.2 percent) higher, respectively, than the same periods of 2011, primarily due to purchases of government agency mortgage-backed securities, as the Company increased its
on-balance sheet liquidity in response to anticipated regulatory requirements.
Average total deposits for the second quarter
and first six months of 2012 were $21.9 billion (10.5 percent) and $22.9 billion (11.1 percent) higher, respectively, than the same periods of 2011. Average noninterest-bearing deposits for the second quarter and first six months of
2012 were $15.8 billion (32.5 percent) and $17.6 billion (37.9 percent) higher, respectively, than the same periods of 2011, due to growth in average balances in a majority of the lines of business, including Wholesale Banking and
Commercial Real Estate, Wealth Management and Securities Services, and Consumer and Small Business Banking. Average total savings deposits for the second quarter and first six months of 2012 were $5.1 billion (4.4 percent) and $6.8 billion
(6.0 percent) higher, respectively, than the same periods of 2011, primarily due to growth in Consumer and Small Business Banking balances, partially offset by lower broker-dealer deposits and government banking balances. Average time certificates
of deposit less than
|
|
|
Table 2 |
|
Noninterest Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30, |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Percent Change |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Percent Change |
|
Credit and debit card revenue |
|
$ |
235 |
|
|
$ |
286 |
|
|
|
(17.8 |
)% |
|
$ |
437 |
|
|
$ |
553 |
|
|
|
(21.0 |
)% |
Corporate payment products revenue |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Merchant processing services |
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
ATM processing services |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
(21.9 |
) |
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
226 |
|
|
|
(22.1 |
) |
Trust and investment management fees |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deposit service charges |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Treasury management fees |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
Commercial products revenue |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
(.9 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Mortgage banking revenue |
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
942 |
|
|
|
438 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Investment products fees and commissions |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Securities gains (losses), net |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(46.2 |
) |
Other |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Total noninterest income |
|
$ |
2,355 |
|
|
$ |
2,146 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
% |
|
$ |
4,594 |
|
|
$ |
4,158 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
% |
$100,000 were slightly lower in the second quarter and first six months of 2012, compared with the same periods of 2011. Average time deposits greater than $100,000 were $1.6 billion
(5.3 percent) higher in the second quarter and $1.1 billion (3.4 percent) lower in the first six months of 2012, compared with the same periods of 2011, respectively. Time deposits greater than $100,000 are managed as an alternate to other
funding sources such as wholesale borrowing, based largely on relative pricing.
Provision for
Credit Losses The provision for credit losses for the second quarter and first six months of 2012 decreased $102 million
(17.8 percent) and $376 million (28.3 percent), respectively, from the same periods of 2011. Net charge-offs decreased $227 million (30.4 percent) and $461 million (29.7 percent) in the second quarter and first six months of
2012, respectively, compared with the same periods of 2011, principally due to improvement in the commercial, commercial real estate, credit card and other retail portfolios. The provision for credit losses was lower than net charge-offs by $50
million in the second quarter and $140 million in the first six months of 2012, compared with $175 million in the second quarter and $225 million in the first six months of 2011. Refer to Corporate Risk Profile for further information on
the provision for credit losses, net charge-offs, nonperforming assets and other factors considered by the Company in assessing the credit quality of the loan portfolio and establishing the allowance for credit losses.
Noninterest Income Noninterest
income in the second quarter and first six months of 2012 was $2.4 billion and $4.6 billion, respectively, compared with $2.1 billion and $4.2 billion in the same periods of 2011. The $209 million (9.7 percent) increase during
the second quarter and the $436 million (10.5 percent) increase during the first six months of 2012, compared
with the same periods of 2011, were primarily driven by strong mortgage banking revenue, principally due to higher origination and sales revenue. In addition, merchant processing services revenue
increased, primarily due to higher transaction volumes. Commercial products revenue was also higher for the first six months of 2012, compared with the same period of 2011, the result of higher loan commitment and syndication fees and bond
underwriting fees. Other income increased in the second quarter and first six months of 2012, compared with the same periods of 2011, primarily due to higher retail lease residual revenue and equity investment income. The increase in other income
for the first six months of 2012 was partially offset by the FCB gain and a gain related to the Companys investment in Visa Inc., both recorded in the first quarter of 2011. Also offsetting these positive variances were decreases in credit and
debit card revenue due to lower debit card interchange fees as a result of fourth quarter of 2011 legislation (estimated impact of $81 million in the second quarter and $157 million in the first six months of 2012), net of mitigation efforts, and
the impact of the inclusion of credit card balance transfer fees in interest income beginning in the first quarter of 2012. These negative variances were partially offset by higher transaction volumes and an $18 million credit related to expired
debit card customer rewards recorded in the second quarter of 2012. ATM processing services revenue was also lower, due to excluding surcharge fees the Company passes through to others from revenue beginning in the first quarter of 2012, rather than
reporting those amounts in occupancy expense as in previous periods. In addition, the second quarter and first six months of 2012 had unfavorable changes in net securities losses, compared with the same periods of the prior year, as the Company
recognized impairment on certain perpetual preferred securities in the second quarter of 2012 as a result of recent downgrades of money center banks by a rating agency.
|
|
|
Table 3 |
|
Noninterest Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Percent
Change |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
Percent
Change |
|
Compensation |
|
$ |
1,076 |
|
|
$ |
1,004 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
$ |
2,128 |
|
|
$ |
1,963 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
% |
Employee benefits |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
Net occupancy and equipment |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
(7.6 |
) |
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
Professional services |
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
65.9 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
44.7 |
|
Marketing and business development |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
(11.1 |
) |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
|
Technology and communications |
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Postage, printing and supplies |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
.7 |
|
Other intangibles |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
(6.7 |
) |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
Other |
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
11.6 |
|
|
|
991 |
|
|
|
857 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
Total noninterest expense |
|
$ |
2,601 |
|
|
$ |
2,425 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
% |
|
$ |
5,161 |
|
|
$ |
4,739 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
% |
Efficiency ratio (a) |
|
|
51.1 |
% |
|
|
51.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51.5 |
% |
|
|
51.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Computed as noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis and noninterest income excluding securities gains (losses), net.
|
Noninterest Expense Noninterest expense was $2.6 billion in the second quarter and $5.2 billion in the first six months of 2012, compared with $2.4 billion and $4.7 billion in the same periods of 2011, or
increases of $176 million (7.3 percent) and $422 million (8.9 percent), respectively. The increases in noninterest expense from a year ago were principally due to higher compensation expense, employee benefits expense, professional
services expense and other expense. Compensation expense increased primarily as a result of growth in staffing for business initiatives and mortgage servicing-related activities, in addition to merit increases. Employee benefits expense increased
principally due to higher pension costs and staffing levels. Professional services expense was higher, principally due to mortgage servicing review-related projects. Technology and communications expense was higher due to business expansion and
technology projects. Marketing and business development expense for the first six months of 2012 increased over the same period of the prior year due to the timing of charitable contributions and payments-related initiatives. Other expense increased
in the second quarter and first six months of 2012 over the same periods of the prior year, driven by higher mortgage servicing costs and the second quarter 2012 Visa accrual, partially offset by lower FDIC insurance expense. In addition, other
expense for the first six months of 2012 increased over the same period of the prior year due to higher regulatory and insurance-related costs. These increases were partially offset by decreases in net occupancy and equipment expense, principally
reflecting the change in presentation of ATM surcharge revenue passed through to others.
Income Tax Expense The provision for
income taxes was $564 million (an effective rate of 29.0 percent) for the second quarter and $1.1 billion (an effective rate of 28.9 percent) for the first six months of 2012, compared with $458 million (an effective rate of
28.0 percent) and $824 million (an effective rate of 27.2 percent) for the same periods of 2011. The increases in the effective tax rate for the second quarter and first six months of 2012, compared with the same periods of the prior year,
principally reflected the impact of higher pretax earnings year-over-year. For further information on income taxes, refer to Note 9 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS
Loans The Companys total loan portfolio was $216.1 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $209.8 billion at
December 31, 2011, an increase of $6.3 billion (3.0 percent). The increase was driven
primarily by increases in commercial loans, residential mortgages and commercial real estate loans, partially offset by lower credit card, other retail and covered loans. The $4.9 billion
(8.6 percent) increase in commercial loans was driven by higher demand from new and existing customers.
Residential mortgages held in the loan portfolio increased $2.8 billion (7.7 percent) at June 30, 2012, compared with
December 31, 2011, reflecting origination and refinancing activity due to the low interest rate environment. Most loans retained in the portfolio are to customers with prime or near-prime credit characteristics at the date of origination.
Commercial real estate loans increased $706 million (2.0 percent) at June 30, 2012, compared with December 31,
2011, reflecting higher demand from new and existing customers and acquired balances.
Total credit card loans decreased $455
million (2.6 percent) at June 30, 2012, compared with December 31, 2011, the result of customers spending less and paying down their balances. Other retail loans, which include retail leasing, home equity and second mortgages and
other retail loans, decreased $72 million (.1 percent) at June 30, 2012, compared with December 31, 2011. The decrease was primarily driven by lower home equity and second mortgages and student loan balances, partially offset by
higher installment loan and retail leasing balances.
Loans Held for Sale Loans held for sale, consisting primarily of residential mortgages to be sold in the secondary market, were $8.3 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $7.2 billion at December 31,
2011. The increase in loans held for sale was principally due to an increase in mortgage loan origination and refinancing activity due to the low interest rate environment.
Most of the residential mortgage loans the Company originates follow guidelines that allow the loans to be sold into existing, highly liquid secondary markets; in particular in government agency
transactions and to government sponsored enterprises (GSEs). The Company also originates residential mortgages that follow its own investment guidelines, primarily well secured jumbo mortgages to borrowers with high credit quality, and
near-prime non-conforming mortgages, with the intent to hold such loans in the loan portfolio. The Company generally retains portfolio loans through maturity; however, the Companys intent may change over time based upon various factors such as
ongoing asset/liability management activities, assessment of product profitability, credit risk, liquidity needs, and capital implications. If the Companys intent or ability to hold an existing portfolio loan changes, it is transferred to
loans held for sale.
MDI Financial Statements
|
|
|
Table 4 |
|
Investment Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-Sale |
|
|
Held-to-Maturity |
|
At June 30, 2012 (Dollars in Millions) |
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Fair
Value |
|
|
Weighted- Average Maturity in Years |
|
|
Weighted- Average Yield (e) |
|
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Fair
Value |
|
|
Weighted- Average Maturity in Years |
|
|
Weighted- Average Yield (e) |
|
U.S. Treasury and Agencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing in one year or less |
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
$ |
117 |
|
|
|
.3 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
% |
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
.6 |
|
|
|
.61 |
% |
Maturing after one year through five years |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
.94 |
|
|
|
2,448 |
|
|
|
2,475 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
Maturing after five years through ten years |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
3.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing after ten years |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
|
|
2.89 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
786 |
|
|
$ |
800 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
$ |
2,558 |
|
|
$ |
2,585 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
% |
Mortgage-Backed Securities (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing in one year or less |
|
$ |
3,177 |
|
|
$ |
3,180 |
|
|
|
.7 |
|
|
|
1.66 |
% |
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
|
.5 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
% |
Maturing after one year through five years |
|
|
20,983 |
|
|
|
21,713 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
2.69 |
|
|
|
30,208 |
|
|
|
30,616 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
2.31 |
|
Maturing after five years through ten years |
|
|
4,503 |
|
|
|
4,350 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
|
|
|
2.42 |
|
|
|
1,304 |
|
|
|
1,322 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
Maturing after ten years |
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
1.87 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
11.2 |
|
|
|
1.39 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
29,179 |
|
|
$ |
29,757 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
2.53 |
% |
|
$ |
31,878 |
|
|
$ |
32,308 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
2.26 |
% |
Asset-Backed Securities (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing in one year or less |
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
27 |
|
|
|
.4 |
|
|
|
18.86 |
% |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
|
.7 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
% |
Maturing after one year through five years |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
12.23 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
.94 |
|
Maturing after five years through ten years |
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
3.27 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
.87 |
|
Maturing after ten years |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
10.88 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
|
|
|
.95 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
809 |
|
|
$ |
840 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
5.32 |
% |
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
60 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
% |
Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions (b) (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing in one year or less |
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
|
.3 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
.1 |
|
|
|
8.33 |
% |
Maturing after one year through five years |
|
|
4,979 |
|
|
|
5,211 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
6.79 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
7.21 |
|
Maturing after five years through ten years |
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
6.77 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
7.74 |
|
Maturing after ten years |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
20.7 |
|
|
|
9.37 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14.9 |
|
|
|
5.40 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
6,215 |
|
|
$ |
6,510 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
6.76 |
% |
|
$ |
21 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
6.10 |
% |
Other Debt Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturing in one year or less |
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
|
.2 |
|
|
|
6.04 |
% |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
|
.5 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
% |
Maturing after one year through five years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
|
Maturing after five years through ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
|
Maturing after ten years |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
25.6 |
|
|
|
3.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
957 |
|
|
$ |
837 |
|
|
|
24.8 |
|
|
|
3.69 |
% |
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
105 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
% |
Other Investments |
|
$ |
553 |
|
|
$ |
569 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
Total investment securities (d) |
|
$ |
38,499 |
|
|
$ |
39,313 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
3.29 |
% |
|
$ |
34,635 |
|
|
$ |
35,081 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
% |
(a) |
Information related to asset and mortgage-backed securities included above is presented based upon weighted-average maturities anticipating future prepayments.
|
(b) |
Information related to obligations of state and politcal subdivisions is presented based upon yield to first optional call date if the security is purchased at a premium,
yield to maturity if purchased at par or a discount. |
(c) |
Maturity calculations for obligations of state and politicial subdivisions are based on the first optional call date for securities with a fair value above par and contractual
maturity for securities with a fair value equal to or below par. |
(d) |
The weighted-average maturity of the available-for-sale investment securities was 5.2 years at December 31, 2011, with a corresponding weighted-average yield of 3.19
percent. The weighted-average maturity of the held-to-maturity investment securities was 3.9 years at December 31, 2011, with a corresponding weighted-average yield of 2.21 percent. |
(e) |
Average yields are presented on a fully-taxable equivalent basis under a tax rate of 35 percent. Yields on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities are
computed based on amortized cost balances, excluding any premiums or discounts recorded related to the transfer of investment securities at fair value from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity. Average yield and maturity calculations exclude
equity securities that have no stated yield or maturity. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Percent of Total |
|
|
Amortized Cost |
|
|
Percent of Total |
|
U.S. Treasury and agencies |
|
$ |
3,344 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
$ |
3,605 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
% |
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
61,057 |
|
|
|
83.5 |
|
|
|
57,561 |
|
|
|
82.0 |
|
Asset-backed securities |
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
949 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Obligations of state and political subdivisions |
|
|
6,236 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
|
6,417 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
Other debt securities and investments |
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
1,701 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Total investment securities |
|
$ |
73,134 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
70,233 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Investment Securities Investment securities totaled $73.9 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $70.8 billion at December 31, 2011. The $3.1 billion (4.4 percent) increase primarily
reflected $2.7 billion of net investment purchases and a $.4 billion favorable change in net unrealized gains (losses). Held-to-maturity securities were $34.6 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $18.9 billion at December 31,
2011, due to a
transfer of approximately $11.7 billion of available-for-sale investment securities to the held-to-maturity category during the second quarter of 2012, reflecting the Companys intent to
hold those securities to maturity, and growth in government agency mortgage-backed securities as the Company continued to increase its on-balance sheet liquidity in response to anticipated regulatory requirements.
The Company conducts a regular assessment of its investment portfolio to determine
whether any securities are other-than-temporarily impaired. At June 30, 2012, the Companys net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities was $814 million, compared with $581 million at December 31, 2011. The favorable
change in net unrealized gains was primarily due to increases in the fair value of state and political and corporate debt securities, and to amounts recognized as other-than-temporary impairment in earnings. Gross unrealized losses on
available-for-sale securities totaled $441 million at June 30, 2012, compared with $691 million at December 31, 2011. When assessing unrealized losses for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company considers the nature of the investment,
the financial condition of the issuer, the extent and duration of the unrealized loss, expected cash flows of underlying assets and market conditions. At June 30, 2012, the Company had no plans to sell securities with unrealized losses and
believes it is more likely than not that it would not be required to sell such securities before recovery of their amortized cost.
There is limited market activity for non-agency mortgage-backed securities held by the Company. As a result, the Company estimates the fair value of these securities using estimates of expected cash
flows, discount rates and managements assessment of various other market factors, which are judgmental in nature. The Company recorded $13 million and $21 million of impairment charges in earnings during the second quarter and first six
months of 2012, respectively, on non-agency mortgage-backed securities. These impairment charges were due to changes in expected cash flows primarily resulting from increases in defaults in the underlying mortgage pools. During the second quarter of
2012, the Company also recognized impairment charges of $27 million in earnings related to certain perpetual preferred securities issued by financial institutions, following the recent downgrades of money center banks by a rating agency. The net
unrealized loss for the Companys investments in perpetual preferred securities was $2 million at June 30, 2012, and the unrealized loss on perpetual preferred securities in a loss position was $25 million. Further adverse changes in
market conditions may result in additional impairment charges in future periods. Refer to Notes 2 and 11 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on investment securities.
Deposits Total
deposits were $241.3 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $230.9 billion at December 31,
2011, the result of increases in time deposits greater than $100,000, savings accounts, noninterest bearing deposits and money market deposits, partially offset by decreases in interest checking
deposits and time certificates less than $100,000. Time deposits greater than $100,000 increased $9.9 billion (36.0 percent) at June 30, 2012, compared with December 31, 2011, primarily in Wholesale Banking and Commercial
Real Estate. Time deposits greater than $100,000 are managed as an alternate to other funding sources such as wholesale borrowing, based largely on relative pricing. Savings account balances increased $1.5 billion (5.5 percent), primarily due
to continued strong participation in a savings product offered by Consumer and Small Business Banking that includes multiple bank products in a package. Noninterest-bearing deposits increased $1.3 billion (1.9 percent), primarily due to
higher Consumer and Small Business Banking balances. Money market balances increased $692 million (1.5 percent) primarily due to higher balances in Wholesale Banking and Commercial Real Estate, partially offset by lower corporate trust
balances. Interest checking balances decreased $2.7 billion (5.8 percent) primarily due to lower Wholesale Banking and Commercial Real Estate balances. Time certificates less than $100,000 were $388 million (2.6 percent) lower at
June 30, 2012, compared with December 31, 2011, reflecting lower Consumer and Small Business Banking balances.
Borrowings The Company utilizes both short-term and long-term borrowings as part of its asset/liability management and funding strategies.
Short-term borrowings, which include federal funds purchased, commercial paper, repurchase agreements, borrowings secured by high-grade assets and other short-term borrowings, were $30.7 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with
$30.5 billion at December 31, 2011. The $216 million (.7 percent) increase in short-term borrowings was primarily in commercial paper and other short-term borrowings, partially offset by lower repurchase agreements. Long-term
debt was $28.8 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $32.0 billion at December 31, 2011. The $3.2 billion (9.8 percent) decrease was primarily due to $2.8 billion of medium-term note maturities, $2.2 billion of
redemptions of junior subordinated debentures and a $.7 billion decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank advances, partially offset by $2.3 billion of issuances of medium-term notes. Refer to the Liquidity Risk Management section for
discussion of liquidity management of the Company.
CORPORATE RISK PROFILE
Overview Managing risks is an essential part of successfully operating a financial services company. The Companys most prominent risk exposures are credit, residual value, operational, interest rate,
market and liquidity risk. Credit risk is the risk of not collecting the interest and/or the principal balance of a loan, investment or derivative contract when it is due. Residual value risk is the potential reduction in the end-of-term value of
leased assets. Operational risk includes risks related to fraud, processing errors, technology, breaches of internal controls and in data security, and business continuation and disaster recovery. Operational risk also includes legal and compliance
risks, including risks arising from the failure to adhere to laws, rules, regulations and internal policies and procedures. Interest rate risk is the potential reduction of net interest income as a result of changes in interest rates, which can
affect the re-pricing of assets and liabilities differently. Market risk arises from fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and security prices that may result in changes in the values of financial instruments, such as trading and
available-for-sale securities, certain mortgage loans held for sale, mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) and derivatives that are accounted for on a fair value basis. Liquidity risk is the possible inability to fund obligations to
depositors, investors or borrowers. Further, corporate strategic decisions, as well as the risks described above, could give rise to reputation risk. Reputation risk is the risk that negative publicity or press, whether true or not, could result in
costly litigation or cause a decline in the Companys stock value, customer base, funding sources or revenue. In addition to the risks identified above, other risk factors exist that may impact the Company. Refer to Risk Factors in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for a detailed discussion of these factors.
Credit Risk
Management The Companys strategy for credit risk management includes well-defined, centralized credit policies,
uniform underwriting criteria, and ongoing risk monitoring and review processes for all commercial and consumer credit exposures. In evaluating its credit risk, the Company considers changes, if any, in underwriting activities, the loan portfolio
composition (including product mix and geographic, industry or customer-specific concentrations), trends in loan performance, the level of allowance coverage relative to similar banking institutions and macroeconomic factors, such as changes in
unemployment rates, gross domestic product, real estate values and consumer bankruptcy filings.
In addition, credit quality ratings, as defined by the Company, are an important part of
the Companys overall credit risk management and evaluation of its allowance for credit losses. Loans with a pass rating represent those not classified on the Companys rating scale for problem credits, as minimal risk has been identified.
Loans with a special mention or classified rating, including all of the Companys loans that are 90 days or more past due and still accruing, nonaccrual loans, those loans considered troubled debt restructurings (TDRs), and
loans in a junior lien position that are current but are behind a modified or delinquent loan in a first lien position, encompass all loans held by the Company that it considers to have a potential or well-defined weakness that may put full
collection of contractual cash flows at risk. The Companys internal credit quality ratings for consumer loans are primarily based on delinquency and nonperforming status, except for a limited population of larger loans within those portfolios
that are individually evaluated. For this limited population, the determination of the internal credit quality rating may also consider collateral value and customer cash flows. The Company obtains recent collateral value estimates for the majority
of its residential mortgage and home equity and second mortgage portfolios, which allows the Company to compute estimated loan-to-value (LTV) ratios reflecting current market conditions. These individually refreshed LTV ratios are
considered in the determination of the appropriate allowance for credit losses. The decline in housing prices over the past several years has deteriorated the collateral support of the residential mortgage, home equity and second mortgage
portfolios. However, the underwriting criteria the Company employs consider the relevant income and credit characteristics of the borrower, such that the collateral is not the primary source of repayment. Refer to Note 3 in the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the Companys loan portfolios including internal credit quality ratings. In addition, Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Credit Risk Management
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for a more detailed discussion on credit risk management processes.
The Company manages its credit risk, in part, through diversification of its loan portfolio and limit setting by product type criteria and concentrations. As part of its normal business activities, the
Company offers a broad array of lending products. The Company categorizes its loan portfolio into three segments, which is the level at which it develops and documents a
systematic methodology to determine the allowance for credit losses. The Companys three loan portfolio segments are commercial lending, consumer lending and covered loans. The commercial
lending segment includes loans and leases made to small business, middle market, large corporate, commercial real estate, financial institution, and public sector customers. Key risk characteristics relevant to commercial lending segment loans
include the industry and geography of the borrowers business, purpose of the loan, repayment source, borrowers debt capacity and financial flexibility, loan covenants, and nature of pledged collateral, if any. These risk characteristics,
among others, are considered in determining estimates about the likelihood of default by the borrowers and the severity of loss in the event of default. The Company considers these risk characteristics in assigning internal risk ratings to, or
forecasting losses on, these loans which are the significant factors in determining the allowance for credit losses for loans in the commercial lending segment.
The consumer lending segment represents loans and leases made to consumer customers including residential mortgages, credit card loans, and other retail loans such as revolving consumer lines, auto loans
and leases, student loans, and home equity loans and lines. Home equity or second mortgage loans are junior lien closed-end accounts fully disbursed at origination. These loans typically are fixed rate loans, secured by residential real estate, with
a 10 or 15 year fixed payment amortization schedule. Home equity lines are revolving accounts giving the borrower the ability to draw and repay balances repeatedly, up to a maximum commitment, and are secured by residential real estate. These
include accounts in either a first or junior lien position. Typical terms on home equity lines are variable rates benchmarked to the prime rate, with a 15-year draw period during which a minimum payment is equivalent to the monthly interest,
followed by a 10-year amortization period. At June 30, 2012, substantially all of the Companys home equity lines were in the draw period. Key risk characteristics relevant to consumer lending segment loans primarily relate to the
borrowers capacity and willingness to repay and include unemployment rates and other economic factors, customer payment history and in some cases, updated LTV information on real estate based loans. These risk characteristics, among others,
are reflected in forecasts of delinquency levels, bankruptcies and losses which are the primary factors in determining the allowance for credit losses for the consumer lending segment.
The covered loan segment represents loans acquired in FDIC-assisted transactions that are
covered by loss sharing agreements with the FDIC that greatly reduce the risk of future credit losses to the Company. Key risk characteristics for covered segment loans are consistent with the segment they would otherwise be included in had the loss
share coverage not been in place, but consider the indemnification provided by the FDIC.
The Company further disaggregates
its loan portfolio segments into various classes based on their underlying risk characteristics. The two classes within the commercial lending segment are commercial loans and commercial real estate loans. The three classes within the consumer
lending segment are residential mortgages, credit card loans and other retail loans. The covered loan segment consists of only one class.
The Companys consumer lending segment utilizes several distinct business processes and channels to originate consumer credit, including traditional branch lending, indirect lending, portfolio
acquisitions, third party originators, such as correspondent banks and loan brokers, and a consumer finance division. Generally, loans managed by the Companys consumer finance division exhibit higher credit risk characteristics, but are priced
commensurate with the differing risk profile. With respect to residential mortgages originated through these channels, the Company may either retain the loans on its balance sheet or sell its interest in the balances into the secondary market while
retaining the servicing rights and customer relationships. For residential mortgages that are retained in the Companys portfolio and for home equity and second mortgages, credit risk is also diversified by geography and managed by adherence to
LTV and borrower credit criteria during the underwriting process.
The Company estimates updated LTV information quarterly,
based on a method that combines automated valuation model updates and relevant home price indices. LTV is the ratio of the loans outstanding principal balance to the current estimate of property value. For home equity and second mortgages,
combined loan-to-value (CLTV) is the combination of the first mortgage original principal balance and the second lien outstanding principal balance, relative to the current estimate of property value. Certain loans do not have a LTV or
CLTV primarily due to lack of availability of relevant automated valuation model and/or home price indices values, or lack of necessary valuation data on acquired loans.
The following tables provide summary information for the LTVs of residential mortgages and home equity and
second mortgages by distribution channel and type at June 30, 2012:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgages (Dollars in Millions) |
|
Interest Only |
|
|
Amortizing |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Percent of Total |
|
Consumer Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
747 |
|
|
$ |
5,364 |
|
|
$ |
6,111 |
|
|
|
45.9 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
266 |
|
|
|
2,584 |
|
|
|
2,850 |
|
|
|
21.4 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
1,239 |
|
|
|
1,423 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
2,290 |
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
No LTV available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,837 |
|
|
$ |
11,478 |
|
|
$ |
13,315 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
958 |
|
|
$ |
15,431 |
|
|
$ |
16,389 |
|
|
|
61.6 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
1,975 |
|
|
|
2,221 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
1,276 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
543 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
1,681 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
No LTV available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
.4 |
|
Loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,930 |
|
|
|
4,930 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,980 |
|
|
$ |
24,625 |
|
|
$ |
26,605 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Total Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
1,705 |
|
|
$ |
20,795 |
|
|
$ |
22,500 |
|
|
|
56.4 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
4,559 |
|
|
|
5,071 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
2,282 |
|
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
1,183 |
|
|
|
3,428 |
|
|
|
4,611 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
No LTV available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
.3 |
|
Loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,930 |
|
|
|
4,930 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,817 |
|
|
$ |
36,103 |
|
|
$ |
39,920 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
(a) |
Represents loans purchased from Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) mortgage pools whose payments are primarily insured by the Federal Housing
Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Home equity and second mortgages (Dollars in Millions) |
|
Lines |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Percent of Total |
|
Consumer Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
721 |
|
|
$ |
56 |
|
|
$ |
777 |
|
|
|
33.9 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
No LTV/CLTV available |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
.2 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,821 |
|
|
$ |
470 |
|
|
$ |
2,291 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
6,669 |
|
|
$ |
552 |
|
|
$ |
7,221 |
|
|
|
47.5 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
2,457 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
1,879 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
2,763 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
3,263 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
No LTV/CLTV available |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,656 |
|
|
$ |
1,529 |
|
|
$ |
15,185 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Total Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
7,390 |
|
|
$ |
608 |
|
|
$ |
7,998 |
|
|
|
45.8 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
2,562 |
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
2,840 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
1,880 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
2,150 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
3,304 |
|
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
4,119 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
|
No LTV/CLTV available |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
15,477 |
|
|
$ |
1,999 |
|
|
$ |
17,476 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Within the consumer finance division, at June 30, 2012, approximately $1.7 billion of
residential mortgages were to customers that may be defined as sub-prime borrowers based on credit scores from
independent agencies at loan origination, compared with $1.9 billion at December 31, 2011. In addition to residential mortgages, at June 30, 2012, the consumer finance division had $.4
billion of home equity and second mortgage loans to customers that may be defined as sub-prime borrowers, compared with $.5 billion at December 31, 2011. The total amount of consumer lending segment residential mortgage, home equity and second
mortgage loans to customers that may be defined as sub-prime borrowers represented only .6 percent of total assets at June 30, 2012, compared with .7 percent at December 31, 2011. The Company considers sub-prime loans to be those made
to borrowers with a risk of default significantly higher than those approved for prime lending programs, as reflected in credit scores obtained from independent agencies at loan origination, in addition to other credit underwriting criteria.
Sub-prime portfolios include only loans originated according to the Companys underwriting programs specifically designed to serve customers with weakened credit histories. The sub-prime designation indicators have been and will continue to be
subject to re-evaluation over time as borrower characteristics, payment performance and economic conditions change. The sub-prime loans originated during the periods from June 2009 to June 2012 are with borrowers who met the Companys program
guidelines and have a credit score that generally is at or below a threshold of 620 to 650 depending on the program. Sub-prime loans originated during periods prior to June 2009 were based upon program level guidelines without regard to credit
score.
The following table provides further information on the LTVs of residential mortgages, specifically for the consumer finance division,
at June 30, 2012:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
Interest Only |
|
|
Amortizing |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Percent of Division |
|
Sub-Prime Borrowers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
516 |
|
|
$ |
518 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
$ |
1,722 |
|
|
$ |
1,737 |
|
|
|
13.0 |
% |
Other Borrowers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
745 |
|
|
$ |
4,848 |
|
|
$ |
5,593 |
|
|
|
42.0 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
2,344 |
|
|
|
2,609 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
1,002 |
|
|
|
1,183 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
631 |
|
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
2,192 |
|
|
|
16.5 |
|
No LTV available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,822 |
|
|
$ |
9,756 |
|
|
$ |
11,578 |
|
|
|
87.0 |
% |
Total Consumer Finance |
|
$ |
1,837 |
|
|
$ |
11,478 |
|
|
$ |
13,315 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
The following table provides further information on the LTVs of home equity and second mortgages
specifically for the consumer finance division at June 30, 2012:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
Lines |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Percent of Total |
|
Sub-Prime Borrowers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
37 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
No LTV/CLTV available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
126 |
|
|
$ |
285 |
|
|
$ |
411 |
|
|
|
17.9 |
% |
Other Borrowers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than or equal to 80% |
|
$ |
684 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
712 |
|
|
|
31.1 |
% |
Over 80% through 90% |
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
Over 90% through 100% |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
Over 100% |
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
26.2 |
|
No LTV/CLTV available |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
.1 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,695 |
|
|
$ |
185 |
|
|
$ |
1,880 |
|
|
|
82.1 |
% |
Total Consumer Finance |
|
$ |
1,821 |
|
|
$ |
470 |
|
|
$ |
2,291 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Covered loans included $1.3 billion in loans with negative-amortization payment options at
June 30, 2012, compared with $1.5 billion at December 31, 2011. Other than covered loans, the Company does not have any residential mortgages with payment schedules that would cause balances to increase over time.
Home equity and second mortgages were $17.5 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $18.1 billion at December 31, 2011, and
included $5.2 billion of home equity lines in a first lien position and $12.3 billion of home equity and second mortgage loans and lines in a junior lien position. Loans and lines in a junior lien position at June 30, 2012, included
approximately $3.7 billion of loans and lines for which the Company also serviced the related first lien loan, and approximately $8.6 billion where the Company did not service the
related first lien loan. The Company was able to determine the status of the related first liens using information the Company has as the servicer of the first lien, information it received from
its primary regulator on loans serviced by other large servicers or information reported on customer credit bureau files. The Company also evaluates other indicators of credit risk for these junior lien loans and lines including delinquency,
estimated average CLTV ratios and weighted-average credit scores in making its assessment of credit risk, related loss estimates and determining the allowance for credit losses.
The following table provides a summary of delinquency statistics and other credit quality indicators for the Companys junior lien positions at June 30, 2012:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Junior Liens Behind |
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
Company Owned
or Serviced First Lien |
|
|
Third Party
First Lien |
|
|
Total |
|
Total |
|
|
$3,715 |
|
|
|
$8,632 |
|
|
|
$12,347 |
|
Percent 3089 days past due |
|
|
.88 |
% |
|
|
1.17 |
% |
|
|
1.08 |
% |
Percent 90 days or more past due |
|
|
.19 |
% |
|
|
.26 |
% |
|
|
.24 |
% |
Weighted-average CLTV |
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
88 |
% |
|
|
89 |
% |
Weighted-average credit score |
|
|
763 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
See the Analysis and Determination of the Allowance for Credit Losses section for additional information
on how the Company determines the allowance for credit losses for loans in a junior lien position.
|
|
|
Table 5 |
|
Delinquent Loan Ratios as a Percent of Ending Loan Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 days or more past due excluding nonperforming loans |
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
.07 |
% |
|
|
.09 |
% |
Lease financing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial |
|
|
.07 |
|
|
|
.08 |
|
Commercial Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgages |
|
|
.02 |
|
|
|
.02 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
.09 |
|
|
|
.13 |
|
Total commercial real estate |
|
|
.03 |
|
|
|
.04 |
|
Residential Mortgages (a) |
|
|
.80 |
|
|
|
.98 |
|
Credit Card |
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
Other Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail leasing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
.02 |
|
Other |
|
|
.21 |
|
|
|
.43 |
|
Total other retail (b) |
|
|
.19 |
|
|
|
.38 |
|
Total loans, excluding covered loans |
|
|
.33 |
|
|
|
.43 |
|
Covered Loans |
|
|
4.96 |
|
|
|
6.15 |
|
Total loans |
|
|
.61 |
% |
|
|
.84 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90 days or more past due including nonperforming loans |
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
.38 |
% |
|
|
.63 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1.92 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
|
Residential mortgages (a) |
|
|
2.46 |
|
|
|
2.73 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
2.29 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
Other retail (b) |
|
|
.57 |
|
|
|
.52 |
|
Total loans, excluding covered loans |
|
|
1.27 |
|
|
|
1.54 |
|
Covered loans |
|
|
9.30 |
|
|
|
12.42 |
|
Total loans |
|
|
1.76 |
% |
|
|
2.30 |
% |
(a) |
Delinquent loan ratios exclude $2.9 billion at June 30, 2012, and $2.6 billion at December 31, 2011, of loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools whose repayments are
primarily insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. Including these loans, the ratio of residential mortgages 90 days or more past due including all nonperforming loans was 9.60 percent at
June 30, 2012, and 9.84 percent at December 31, 2011. |
(b) |
Delinquent loan ratios exclude student loans that are guaranteed by the federal government. Including these loans, the ratio of total other retail loans 90 days or more past
due including nonperforming loans was 1.01 percent at June 30, 2012, and .99 percent at December 31, 2011. |
Loan Delinquencies Trends in delinquency ratios are an indicator, among other considerations, of credit risk within the Companys loan portfolios. The Company measures delinquencies, both including and excluding
nonperforming loans, to enable comparability with other companies. Accruing loans 90 days or more past due totaled $1.3 billion ($663 million excluding covered loans) at June 30, 2012, compared with $1.8 billion ($843 million
excluding covered loans) at December 31, 2011. These balances exclude loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools whose repayments are primarily insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. The
$180 million (21.4 percent) decrease, excluding covered
loans, reflected improvement in residential mortgages, credit card and other retail loan portfolios during the first six months of 2012. These loans are not included in nonperforming assets and
continue to accrue interest because they are adequately secured by collateral, are in the process of collection and are reasonably expected to result in repayment or restoration to current status, or are managed in homogeneous portfolios with
specified charge-off timeframes adhering to regulatory guidelines. The ratio of accruing loans 90 days or more past due to total loans was .61 percent (.33 percent excluding covered loans) at June 30, 2012, compared with
..84 percent (.43 percent excluding covered loans) at December 31, 2011.
The following table provides summary delinquency information for residential mortgages, credit card and
other retail loans included in the consumer lending segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
As a Percent of Ending Loan Balances |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
Residential Mortgages (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
$ |
342 |
|
|
$ |
404 |
|
|
|
.86 |
% |
|
|
1.09 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
.80 |
|
|
|
.98 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,323 |
|
|
$ |
1,418 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
|
3.82 |
% |
Credit Card |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
238 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
1.37 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
590 |
|
|
$ |
698 |
|
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
4.02 |
% |
Other Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail Leasing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
|
.13 |
% |
|
|
.19 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.02 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
|
.13 |
% |
|
|
.21 |
% |
Home Equity and Second Mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
$ |
125 |
|
|
$ |
162 |
|
|
|
.71 |
% |
|
|
.90 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
.30 |
|
|
|
.73 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
.91 |
|
|
|
.22 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
336 |
|
|
$ |
335 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
% |
|
|
1.85 |
% |
Other (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
168 |
|
|
|
.51 |
% |
|
|
.68 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
.16 |
|
|
|
.20 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
.09 |
|
|
|
.11 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
192 |
|
|
$ |
245 |
|
|
|
.76 |
% |
|
|
.99 |
% |
(a) |
Excludes $2.9 billion and $2.6 billion at June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively, of loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools that are 90 days or more
past due that continue to accrue interest. |
(b) |
Includes revolving credit, installment, automobile and student loans. |
The following table provides information on delinquent and nonperforming consumer lending loans as a percent of ending loan balances, by channel:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer Finance |
|
|
Other Consumer Lending |
|
|
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
Residential mortgages (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
|
1.58 |
% |
|
|
1.87 |
% |
|
|
.50 |
% |
|
|
.67 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
1.38 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
|
.51 |
|
|
|
.59 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
2.45 |
|
|
|
2.50 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
1.35 |
|
Total |
|
|
5.41 |
% |
|
|
6.08 |
% |
|
|
2.26 |
% |
|
|
2.61 |
% |
Credit card |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
1.37 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
1.29 |
|
Total |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
3.49 |
% |
|
|
4.02 |
% |
Other retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail leasing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
.13 |
% |
|
|
.19 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.02 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
|
|
.13 |
% |
|
|
.21 |
% |
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
|
1.70 |
% |
|
|
2.01 |
% |
|
|
.56 |
% |
|
|
.73 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
.48 |
|
|
|
1.42 |
|
|
|
.27 |
|
|
|
.63 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
1.66 |
|
|
|
.21 |
|
|
|
.80 |
|
|
|
.22 |
|
Total |
|
|
3.84 |
% |
|
|
3.64 |
% |
|
|
1.63 |
% |
|
|
1.58 |
% |
Other (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-89 days |
|
|
4.97 |
% |
|
|
4.92 |
% |
|
|
.44 |
% |
|
|
.60 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
.83 |
|
|
|
.90 |
|
|
|
.15 |
|
|
|
.19 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.09 |
|
|
|
.11 |
|
Total |
|
|
5.80 |
% |
|
|
5.82 |
% |
|
|
.68 |
% |
|
|
.90 |
% |
(a) |
Excludes loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools that are 90 days or more past due that continue to accrue interest. |
(b) |
Includes revolving credit, installment, automobile and student loans. |
Within the consumer finance division at June 30, 2012, approximately
$309 million of the delinquent residential mortgages and $56 million of the delinquent home equity and other retail loans were to customers defined as sub-prime, compared with $363 million and $63 million, respectively, at
December 31, 2011.
The following table provides summary delinquency information for covered loans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
As a Percent of Ending Loan Balances |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
30-89 days |
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
362 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
% |
|
|
2.45 |
% |
90 days or more |
|
|
652 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
4.96 |
|
|
|
6.15 |
|
Nonperforming |
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
4.34 |
|
|
|
6.26 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,456 |
|
|
$ |
2,198 |
|
|
|
11.08 |
% |
|
|
14.86 |
% |
Restructured
Loans In certain circumstances, the Company may modify the terms of a loan to maximize the collection of amounts due
when a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties or is expected to experience difficulties in the near-term. In most cases the modification is either a concessionary reduction in interest rate, extension of the maturity date or reduction in
the principal balance that would otherwise not be considered. Concessionary modifications are classified as TDRs unless the modification results in only an insignificant delay in the payments to be received. TDRs accrue interest if the borrower
complies with the revised terms and conditions and has demonstrated repayment performance at a level commensurate with the modified terms over several payment cycles. Loans classified as TDRs are considered impaired loans for reporting and
measurement purposes.
Troubled Debt Restructurings The Company continues to work with customers to modify loans for borrowers who are experiencing financial difficulties, including
those acquired through FDIC-assisted acquisitions. Many of the Companys TDRs are determined on a case-by-case basis in connection with ongoing loan collection processes. The modifications vary within each of the Companys loan classes.
Commercial lending segment TDRs generally include extensions of the maturity date and may be accompanied by an increase or decrease to the interest rate. The Company may also work with the borrower to make other changes to the loan to mitigate
losses, such as obtaining additional collateral and/or guarantees to support the loan.
The Company has also
implemented certain residential mortgage loan restructuring programs that may result in TDRs. The Company participates in the U.S. Department of the Treasury Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP). HAMP gives
qualifying homeowners an opportunity to permanently modify their loan and achieve more affordable monthly payments, with the U.S. Department of the Treasury compensating the Company for a
portion of the reduction in monthly amounts due from borrowers participating in this program. The Company also modifies residential mortgage loans under Federal Housing Administration, Department of Veterans Affairs, and other internal programs.
Under these programs, the Company provides concessions to qualifying borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. The concessions may include adjustments to interest rates, conversion of adjustable rates to fixed rates, extensions of maturity
dates or deferrals of payments, capitalization of accrued interest and/or outstanding advances, or in limited situations, partial forgiveness of loan principal. In most instances, participation in residential mortgage loan restructuring programs
requires the customer to complete a short-term trial period. A permanent loan modification is contingent on the customer successfully completing the trial period arrangement and the loan documents are not modified until that time. The Company
reports loans in a trial period arrangement as TDRs.
Credit card and other retail loan modifications are generally part of
distinct restructuring programs. The Company offers a workout program providing customers modification solutions over a specified time period, generally up to 60 months. The Company also provides modification programs to qualifying customers
experiencing a temporary financial hardship in which reductions are made to monthly required minimum payments for up to 12 months.
Modifications to loans in the covered segment are similar in nature to that described above for non-covered loans, and the evaluation and determination of TDR status is similar, except that acquired loans
restructured after acquisition are not considered TDRs for purposes of the Companys accounting and disclosure if the loans evidenced credit deterioration as of the acquisition date and are accounted for in pools. Losses associated with
modifications on covered loans, including the economic impact of interest rate reductions, are generally eligible for reimbursement under the loss sharing agreements.
The following table provides a summary of TDRs by loan class, including the delinquency status for TDRs that
continue to accrue interest and TDRs included in nonperforming assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a Percent of Performing TDRs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2012 (Dollars in Millions) |
|
Performing TDRs |
|
|
30-89 Days Past Due |
|
|
90 Days or more Past Due |
|
|
Nonperforming TDRs |
|
|
Total TDRs |
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
248 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
$ |
102 |
(a) |
|
$ |
350 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
258 |
(b) |
|
|
854 |
|
Residential mortgages |
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
2,196 |
(d) |
Credit card |
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
189 |
(c) |
|
|
526 |
|
Other retail |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
35 |
(c) |
|
|
153 |
(e) |
TDRs, excluding GNMA and covered loans |
|
|
3,310 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
4,079 |
|
Loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools |
|
|
1,352 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
43.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,352 |
(f) |
Covered loans |
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,037 |
|
|
|
6.6 |
% |
|
|
15.3 |
% |
|
$ |
937 |
|
|
$ |
5,974 |
|
(a) |
Primarily represents loans less than six months from the modification date that have not met the performance period required to return to accrual status (generally six months)
and small business credit cards with a modified rate equal to 0 percent. |
(b) |
Primarily represents loans less than six months from the modification date that have not met the performance period required to return to accrual status (generally six
months). |
(c) |
Primarily represents loans with a modified rate equal to 0 percent. |
(d) |
Includes $50 million of residential mortgage loans in trial period arrangements at June 30, 2012. |
(e) |
Includes $4 million of home equity and second mortgage loans in trial period arrangements at June 30, 2012. |
(f) |
Includes $301 million of Federal Housing Association and Department of Veterans Affairs residential mortgage loans in trial period arrangements at June 30, 2012.
|
Short-term Modifications The Company makes short-term modifications that it does not consider to be TDRs in limited circumstances to assist borrowers experiencing temporary hardships. Consumer lending programs include payment
reductions, deferrals of up to three past due payments, and the ability to return to current status if the borrower makes required payments. The Company may also make short-term modifications to commercial lending loans, with the most common
modification being an extension of the maturity date of three months or less. Such extensions generally are used when the maturity date is imminent and the borrower is experiencing some level of financial stress, but the Company believes the
borrower will pay all contractual amounts owed. Short-term modifications were not material at June 30, 2012.
Nonperforming Assets The level of nonperforming assets represents another indicator of the potential for future credit losses. Nonperforming
assets include nonaccrual loans, restructured loans not performing in accordance with modified terms and not accruing interest, restructured loans that have not met the performance period required to return to accrual status, other real estate owned
and other nonperforming assets owned by the Company. Interest payments collected from assets on nonaccrual status are typically applied against the principal balance and not recorded as income.
At June 30, 2012, total nonperforming assets were $3.0 billion, compared with
$3.8 billion at December 31, 2011. Excluding covered assets, nonperforming assets were $2.3 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $2.6 billion at December 31, 2011. The $318 million (12.4 percent) decrease in
nonperforming assets, excluding covered assets, was primarily driven by reductions in nonperforming construction and development loans, as the Company continued to reduce exposure to these problem assets, as well as improvement in other commercial
loan portfolios, partially offset by an increase in nonperforming other retail loans. Beginning in the second quarter of 2012, the Company included junior lien loans and lines greater than 120 days past due, as well as junior lien loans and lines
behind a first lien greater than 180 days past due or in nonaccrual status, as nonperforming loans. This change did not have a material impact on the Companys allowance for credit losses. Nonperforming covered assets at June 30, 2012,
were $773 million, compared with $1.2 billion at December 31, 2011. These assets are covered by loss sharing agreements with the FDIC that substantially reduce the risk of credit losses to the Company. The ratio of total nonperforming
assets to total loans and other real estate was 1.40 percent (1.11 percent excluding covered assets) at June 30, 2012, compared with 1.79 percent (1.32 percent excluding covered assets) at December 31, 2011. The Company
expects total nonperforming assets to trend lower in the third quarter of 2012.
|
|
|
Table 6 |
|
Nonperforming Assets (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
280 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Total commercial |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
Commercial Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgages |
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
Total commercial real estate |
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
Residential Mortgages (b) |
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
Credit Card |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
Other Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail leasing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Total other retail |
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Total nonperforming loans, excluding covered loans |
|
|
1,916 |
|
|
|
2,152 |
|
Covered Loans |
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
926 |
|
Total nonperforming loans |
|
|
2,486 |
|
|
|
3,078 |
|
Other Real Estate (c)(d) |
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
Covered Other Real Estate (d) |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
3,029 |
|
|
$ |
3,774 |
|
Total nonperforming assets, excluding covered assets |
|
$ |
2,256 |
|
|
$ |
2,574 |
|
Excluding covered assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due (b) |
|
$ |
663 |
|
|
$ |
843 |
|
Nonperforming loans to total loans |
|
|
.94 |
% |
|
|
1.10 |
% |
Nonperforming assets to total loans plus other real estate (c) |
|
|
1.11 |
% |
|
|
1.32 |
% |
Including covered assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due (b) |
|
$ |
1,315 |
|
|
$ |
1,753 |
|
Nonperforming loans to total loans |
|
|
1.15 |
% |
|
|
1.47 |
% |
Nonperforming assets to total loans plus other real estate (c) |
|
|
1.40 |
% |
|
|
1.79 |
% |
Changes in Nonperforming Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
Commercial and Commercial Real Estate |
|
|
Credit Card, Other Retail and Residential Mortgages (f) |
|
|
Covered Assets |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance December 31, 2011 |
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
|
$ |
1,099 |
|
|
$ |
1,200 |
|
|
$ |
3,774 |
|
Additions to nonperforming assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New nonaccrual loans and foreclosed properties |
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
Advances on loans |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
Total additions |
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
1,236 |
|
Reductions in nonperforming assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paydowns, payoffs |
|
|
(409 |
) |
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(388 |
) |
|
|
(963 |
) |
Net sales |
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
(425 |
) |
Return to performing status |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(115 |
) |
Charge-offs (e) |
|
|
(306 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(478 |
) |
Total reductions |
|
|
(936 |
) |
|
|
(474 |
) |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
(1,981 |
) |
Net additions to (reductions in) nonperforming assets |
|
|
(374 |
) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
(745 |
) |
Balance June 30, 2012 |
|
$ |
1,101 |
|
|
$ |
1,155 |
|
|
$ |
773 |
|
|
$ |
3,029 |
|
(a) |
Throughout this document, nonperforming assets and related ratios do not include accruing loans 90 days or more past due. |
(b) |
Excludes $2.9 billion and $2.6 billion at June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively, of loans purchased from GNMA mortgage pools that are 90 days or more
past due that continue to accrue interest, as their repayments are primarily insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. |
(c) |
Foreclosured GNMA loans of $731 million and $692 million at June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively, continue to accrue interest and are recorded as other
assets and excluded from nonperforming assets because they are insured by the Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs. |
(d) |
Includes equity investments in entities whose principal assets are other real estate owned. |
(e) |
Charge-offs exclude actions for certain card products and loan sales that were not classified as nonperforming at the time the charge-off occurred.
|
(f) |
Residential mortgage information excludes changes related to residential mortgages serviced by others. |
Other real estate owned, excluding covered assets, was $324 million at June 30,
2012, compared with $404 million at December 31, 2011, and was related to foreclosed properties that previously secured loan balances.
The following table provides an analysis of other real estate owned, excluding covered assets, as a percent of their related loan balances, including geographical location detail for residential
(residential mortgage, home equity and second mortgage) and commercial (commercial and commercial real estate) loan balances:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
As a Percent of Ending
Loan Balances |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
Residential |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minnesota |
|
$ |
14 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
|
.24 |
% |
|
|
.39 |
% |
Illinois |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
.39 |
|
|
|
.31 |
|
California |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
.10 |
|
|
|
.22 |
|
Missouri |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
.26 |
|
|
|
.26 |
|
Wisconsin |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
.24 |
|
|
|
.29 |
|
All other states |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
.19 |
|
|
|
.26 |
|
Total residential |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
.20 |
|
|
|
.27 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nevada |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
2.53 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
|
California |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
.18 |
|
|
|
.18 |
|
Connecticut |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
4.52 |
|
|
|
4.78 |
|
Ohio |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
.40 |
|
|
|
.38 |
|
Missouri |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
.29 |
|
|
|
.12 |
|
All other states |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
.13 |
|
|
|
.20 |
|
Total commercial |
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
|
.21 |
|
|
|
.27 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
324 |
|
|
$ |
404 |
|
|
|
.16 |
% |
|
|
.21 |
% |
Analysis of Loan Net Charge-Offs Total loan net charge-offs were $520 million for the second quarter and $1.1 billion for the first six months of 2012, compared with $747 million and $1.6 billion for the same periods of 2011.
The ratio of total loan net charge-offs to average loans outstanding on an annualized basis for the second quarter and first six months of 2012 was .98 percent and 1.03 percent, respectively, compared with 1.51 percent and 1.58 percent for
the same periods of 2011. The year-over-year decreases in total net charge-offs were due to improvement in all loan portfolios, as economic conditions continue to slowly improve. Given current economic conditions, the Company expects the level of
net charge-offs to be modestly lower in the third quarter of 2012.
Commercial and commercial real estate loan net
charge-offs for the second quarter of 2012 were $124 million (.52 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $260 million (1.22 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) for the
second quarter of 2011. Commercial and commercial real estate loan net charge-offs for the first six months of 2012 were $281 million (.60 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $524 million
(1.25 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) for the first six months of 2011. The decreases reflected the impact of efforts to resolve and reduce exposure to problem assets in the Companys commercial real estate
portfolios and improvement in the other commercial portfolios due to the stabilizing economy.
|
|
|
Table 7 |
|
Net Charge-offs as a Percent of Average Loans Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
.41 |
% |
|
|
.75 |
% |
|
|
.51 |
% |
|
|
.97 |
% |
Lease financing |
|
|
1.07 |
|
|
|
.88 |
|
|
|
.81 |
|
|
|
.91 |
|
Total commercial |
|
|
.48 |
|
|
|
.77 |
|
|
|
.54 |
|
|
|
.96 |
|
Commercial Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgages |
|
|
.62 |
|
|
|
.90 |
|
|
|
.54 |
|
|
|
.75 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
.41 |
|
|
|
5.67 |
|
|
|
1.41 |
|
|
|
5.13 |
|
Total commercial real estate |
|
|
.58 |
|
|
|
1.85 |
|
|
|
.69 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
|
Residential Mortgages |
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
1.46 |
|
|
|
1.15 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
|
Credit Card (a) |
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
5.45 |
|
|
|
4.07 |
|
|
|
5.83 |
|
Other Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail leasing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.04 |
|
|
|
.04 |
|
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
1.44 |
|
|
|
1.64 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
|
|
|
1.69 |
|
Other |
|
|
.86 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
|
|
|
.89 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
Total other retail |
|
|
.98 |
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
|
Total loans, excluding covered loans |
|
|
1.04 |
|
|
|
1.63 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
|
Covered Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
.12 |
|
|
|
.01 |
|
|
|
.08 |
|
Total loans |
|
|
.98 |
% |
|
|
1.51 |
% |
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
1.58 |
% |
(a) |
Net charge-off as a percent of average loans outstanding, excluding portfolio purchases where the acquired loans were recorded at fair value at the purchase date, were 4.25
percent and 5.62 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and 4.23 percent and 6.03 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. |
Residential mortgage loan net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2012 were
$109 million (1.12 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $119 million (1.46 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) for the second quarter of 2011. Residential mortgage
loan net charge-offs for the first six months of 2012 were $221 million (1.15 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $248 million (1.55 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized
basis) for the first six months of 2011. Credit card loan net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2012 were $170 million (4.10 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $216 million
(5.45 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) for the second quarter of 2011. Credit card loan net charge-offs for the first six months of 2012 were $339 million (4.07 percent of average
loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $463 million (5.83 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) for the first six months of 2011. Other retail
loan net charge-offs for the second quarter of 2012 were $117 million (.98 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $147 million (1.23 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized
basis) for the second quarter of 2011. Other retail loan net charge-offs for the first six months of 2012 were $249 million (1.05 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis), compared with $310 million
(1.30 percent of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) for the first six months of 2011. The year-over-year decreases in total residential mortgage, credit card and other retail loan net charge-offs reflected the impact of more
stable economic conditions.
The following table provides an
analysis of net charge-offs as a percent of average loans outstanding by channel:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Average Loans |
|
|
Percent of Average Loans |
|
|
Average Loans |
|
|
Percent of Average Loans |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Consumer Finance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgages |
|
$ |
13,279 |
|
|
$ |
12,083 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
% |
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
$ |
13,190 |
|
|
$ |
11,989 |
|
|
|
2.38 |
% |
|
|
3.01 |
% |
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
2,477 |
|
|
|
3.66 |
|
|
|
4.37 |
|
|
|
2,331 |
|
|
|
2,492 |
|
|
|
3.80 |
|
|
|
4.69 |
|
Other |
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
3.20 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
|
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
3.54 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
|
Other Consumer Lending |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgages |
|
$ |
25,887 |
|
|
$ |
20,651 |
|
|
|
.48 |
% |
|
|
.66 |
% |
|
$ |
25,308 |
|
|
$ |
20,269 |
|
|
|
.52 |
% |
|
|
.69 |
% |
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
15,291 |
|
|
|
16,157 |
|
|
|
1.10 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
|
|
|
15,434 |
|
|
|
16,225 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
Other |
|
|
24,774 |
|
|
|
23,959 |
|
|
|
.83 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
|
|
|
24,629 |
|
|
|
24,040 |
|
|
|
.85 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
|
Total Company |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential mortgages |
|
$ |
39,166 |
|
|
$ |
32,734 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
% |
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
$ |
38,498 |
|
|
$ |
32,258 |
|
|
|
1.15 |
% |
|
|
1.55 |
% |
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
17,598 |
|
|
|
18,634 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
|
|
1.64 |
|
|
|
17,765 |
|
|
|
18,717 |
|
|
|
1.55 |
|
|
|
1.69 |
|
Other (a) |
|
|
25,151 |
|
|
|
24,498 |
|
|
|
.86 |
|
|
|
1.16 |
|
|
|
25,027 |
|
|
|
24,594 |
|
|
|
.89 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
(a) |
Includes revolving credit, installment, automobile and student loans |
The following table provides further information on net charge-offs as a percent of average loans outstanding for the consumer finance division:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Average Loans |
|
|
Percent of Average Loans |
|
|
Average Loans |
|
|
Percent of Average Loans |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Residential mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-prime borrowers |
|
$ |
1,758 |
|
|
$ |
2,009 |
|
|
|
6.63 |
% |
|
|
5.79 |
% |
|
$ |
1,787 |
|
|
$ |
2,045 |
|
|
|
6.19 |
% |
|
|
6.11 |
% |
Other borrowers |
|
|
11,521 |
|
|
|
10,074 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
|
2.23 |
|
|
|
11,403 |
|
|
|
9,944 |
|
|
|
1.78 |
|
|
|
2.37 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,279 |
|
|
$ |
12,083 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
% |
|
|
2.82 |
% |
|
$ |
13,190 |
|
|
$ |
11,989 |
|
|
|
2.38 |
% |
|
|
3.01 |
% |
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sub-prime borrowers |
|
$ |
417 |
|
|
$ |
502 |
|
|
|
6.75 |
% |
|
|
8.79 |
% |
|
$ |
427 |
|
|
$ |
514 |
|
|
|
7.54 |
% |
|
|
9.81 |
% |
Other borrowers |
|
|
1,890 |
|
|
|
1,975 |
|
|
|
2.98 |
|
|
|
3.25 |
|
|
|
1,904 |
|
|
|
1,978 |
|
|
|
2.96 |
|
|
|
3.36 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,307 |
|
|
$ |
2,477 |
|
|
|
3.66 |
% |
|
|
4.37 |
% |
|
$ |
2,331 |
|
|
$ |
2,492 |
|
|
|
3.80 |
% |
|
|
4.69 |
% |
Analysis and Determination of the Allowance for
Credit Losses The allowance for credit losses reserves for probable and estimable losses incurred in the Companys loan and lease portfolio and includes certain amounts that
do not represent loss exposure to the Company because those losses are recoverable under loss sharing agreements with the FDIC. The allowance for credit losses is increased through provisions charged to operating earnings and reduced by net
charge-offs. Management evaluates the allowance each quarter to ensure it appropriately reserves for incurred losses.
The
allowance recorded for loans in the commercial lending segment is based on reviews of individual credit relationships and considers the migration analysis of commercial lending segment loans and actual loss experience. The Company currently uses an
11-year period of historical losses in considering actual loss experience. This timeframe and the results of the analysis are evaluated quarterly to determine the appropriateness. The allowance recorded for impaired loans greater than
$5 million in the commercial lending segment is based on an individual loan analysis utilizing expected cash flows discounted using the original effective interest rate, the observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral for
collateral-dependent loans. The allowance recorded for all other commercial lending segment loans is determined on a homogenous pool basis and includes consideration of product mix, risk characteristics of the portfolio, bankruptcy experience, and
historical losses, adjusted for current trends.
The allowance recorded for purchased impaired and TDR loans in the consumer
lending segment is determined on a homogenous pool basis utilizing expected cash flows discounted using the original effective interest rate of the pool. The allowance recorded for all other consumer lending segment loans is determined on a
homogenous pool basis and includes consideration of product mix, risk characteristics of the portfolio, bankruptcy experience, delinquency status and historical losses, adjusted for current trends. Credit card and other retail loans 90 days or more
past due are generally not placed on nonaccrual status because of the relatively short period of time to charge-off and, therefore, are excluded from nonperforming loans and measures that include nonperforming loans as part of the calculation.
When evaluating the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses for any loans and lines in a junior lien position,
the Company considers the delinquency and modification status of the first lien. At
June 30, 2012, the Company serviced the first lien on 30 percent of the home equity loans and lines in a junior lien position. The Company also considers information received from its
primary regulator on the status of the first liens that are serviced by other large servicers in the industry and the status of first lien mortgage accounts reported on customer credit bureau files. Regardless of whether or not the Company services
the first lien, an assessment is made of economic conditions, problem loans, recent loss experience and other factors in determining the allowance for credit losses. Based on the available information, the Company estimated $500 million or 2.9
percent of the total home equity portfolio at June 30, 2012, represented junior liens where the first lien was delinquent or modified.
The Company uses historical loss experience on the loans and lines in a junior lien position where the first lien is serviced by the Company to establish loss estimates for junior liens and lines the
Company services when they are current, but the first lien is delinquent or modified. The Company applies this estimate, adjusted for relative performance of junior lien position accounts where the first lien is serviced by a third party, to the
remaining portfolio of junior lien loans and lines where the first lien is serviced by others. Historically, the number of junior lien defaults in any period has been a small percentage of the total portfolio (for example, only 1.7 percent for the
twelve months ended June 30, 2012), and the long-term average loss rate on the small percentage of loans that default has been approximately 80 percent. In periods of economic stress such as the current environment, the Company has experienced
loss severity rates in excess of 90 percent for junior liens that default. In addition, the Company obtains updated credit scores on its home equity portfolio each quarter and in some cases more frequently, and uses this information to qualitatively
supplement its loss estimation methods. Credit score distributions for the portfolio are monitored monthly and any changes in the distribution are one of the factors considered in assessing the Companys loss estimates.
The allowance for covered segment loans is evaluated each quarter in a manner similar to that described for non-covered loans, and
represents any decreases in expected cash flows on those loans after the acquisition date. The provision for credit losses for covered segment loans considers the indemnification provided by the FDIC.
In addition, the evaluation of the appropriate allowance for credit losses for purchased
non-impaired loans acquired after January 1, 2009, in the various loan segments considers credit discounts recorded as a part of the initial determination of the fair value of the loans. For these loans, no allowance for credit losses is
recorded at the purchase date. Credit discounts representing the principal losses expected over the life of the loans are a component of the initial fair value. Subsequent to the purchase date, the methods utilized to estimate the required allowance
for credit losses for these loans is similar to originated loans; however, the Company records a provision for credit losses only when the required allowance, net of any expected reimbursement under any loss sharing agreements with the FDIC, exceeds
any remaining credit discounts.
The evaluation of the appropriate allowance for credit losses for purchased impaired loans
in the various loan segments considers the expected cash flows to be collected from the borrower. These loans are initially recorded at fair value and therefore no allowance for credit losses is recorded at the purchase date.
Subsequent to the purchase date, the expected cash flows of purchased loans are subject to evaluation. Decreases in the present value of
expected cash flows are recognized by recording an allowance for credit losses with the related provision for credit losses partially offset by an increase in losses reimbursable by the FDIC, where applicable. Increases in expected cash flows of
purchased loans and decreases in expected cash flows of
the FDIC indemnification assets, where applicable, are considered together and recognized over the remaining life of the loans. If the expected cash flows on the purchased loans increase such
that a previously recorded impairment allowance can be reversed, the Company records a reduction in the allowance with a related reduction in losses reimbursable by the FDIC, where applicable.
The Companys methodology for determining the appropriate allowance for credit losses for all the loan segments also considers the
imprecision inherent in the methodologies used. As a result, in addition to the amounts determined under the methodologies described above, management also considers the potential impact of other qualitative factors which include, but are not
limited to, economic factors; geographic and other concentration risks; delinquency and nonaccrual trends; current business conditions; changes in lending policy, underwriting standards, internal review and other relevant business practices; and the
regulatory environment. The consideration of these items results in adjustments to allowance amounts included in the Companys allowance for credit losses for each of the above loan segments.
Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Analysis and Determination of the Allowance for Credit Losses
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for further discussion on the analysis and determination of the allowance for credit losses.
|
|
|
Table 8 |
|
Summary of Allowance for Credit Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2011 |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
4,919 |
|
|
$ |
5,498 |
|
|
$ |
5,014 |
|
|
$ |
5,531 |
|
Charge-Offs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
240 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Total commercial |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgages |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
Total commercial real estate |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
Residential mortgages |
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
509 |
|
Other retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail leasing |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
Other |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
Total other retail |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
Covered loans (a) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Total charge-offs |
|
|
631 |
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
1,749 |
|
Recoveries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Total commercial |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgages |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Total commercial real estate |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Residential mortgages |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Other retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail leasing |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Other |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
Total other retail |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
Covered loans (a) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
Net Charge-Offs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
Lease financing |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
Total commercial |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
Commercial real estate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial mortgages |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
Total commercial real estate |
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
Residential mortgages |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
Credit card |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
Other retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail leasing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Home equity and second mortgages |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
Other |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
Total other retail |
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
Covered loans (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Total net charge-offs |
|
|
520 |
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
1,091 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
572 |
|
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
1,327 |
|
Net change for credit losses to be reimbursed by the FDIC |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
4,864 |
|
|
$ |
5,308 |
|
|
$ |
4,864 |
|
|
$ |
5,308 |
|
Components |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses, excluding losses to be reimbursed by the FDIC |
|
$ |
4,507 |
|
|
$ |
4,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for credit losses to be reimbursed by the FDIC |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability for unfunded credit commitments |
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total allowance for credit losses |
|
$ |
4,864 |
|
|
$ |
5,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for Credit Losses as a Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period-end loans, excluding covered loans |
|
|
2.34 |
% |
|
|
2.83 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans, excluding covered loans |
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming and accruing loans 90 days or more past due, excluding covered loans |
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming assets, excluding covered assets |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized net charge-offs, excluding covered loans |
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period-end loans |
|
|
2.25 |
% |
|
|
2.66 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming loans |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming and accruing loans 90 days or more past due |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonperforming assets |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annualized net charge-offs |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: |
At June 30, 2012 and 2011, $1.8 billion and $2.0 billion, respectively, of the total allowance for credit losses related to incurred losses on credit card and other
retail loans. |
(a) |
Relates to covered loan charge-offs and recoveries not reimbursable by the FDIC. |
At June 30, 2012, the allowance for credit losses was $4.9 billion
(2.25 percent of total loans and 2.34 percent of loans excluding covered loans), compared with an allowance of $5.0 billion (2.39 percent of total loans and 2.52 percent of loans excluding covered loans) at December 31,
2011. The ratio of the allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans was 196 percent (247 percent excluding covered loans) at June 30, 2012, compared with 163 percent (228 percent excluding covered loans) at
December 31, 2011. The ratio of the allowance for credit losses to annualized loan net charge-offs was 233 percent at June 30, 2012, compared with 176 percent of full year 2011 net charge-offs at December 31, 2011, as
net charge-offs continue to decline due to stabilizing economic conditions.
Residual Value Risk Management The Company manages its risk to changes in the residual value of leased assets through disciplined residual valuation setting at the inception of a
lease, diversification of its leased assets, regular residual asset valuation reviews and monitoring of residual value gains or losses upon the disposition of assets. As of June 30, 2012, no significant change in the amount of residual values
or concentration of the portfolios had occurred since December 31, 2011. Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Residual Value Risk Management in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2011, for further discussion on residual value risk management.
Operational Risk Management The Company manages operational risk through a risk management framework and its internal control processes. Within this framework, the Risk Management Committee of the Companys Board of Directors
provides oversight and assesses the most significant operational risks facing the Company within its business lines. Under the guidance of the Risk Management Committee, enterprise risk management personnel establish policies and interact with
business lines to monitor significant operating risks on a regular basis. Business lines have direct and primary responsibility and accountability for identifying, controlling, and monitoring operational risks embedded in their business activities.
In addition, enterprise risk management is responsible for establishing a culture of compliance and compliance program standards and policies, and performing risk assessments on the business lines adherence to laws, rules, regulations and
internal policies and procedures. Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Operational Risk Management in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for further
discussion on operational risk management.
Interest Rate Risk
Management In the banking industry, changes in interest rates are a significant risk that can
impact earnings, market valuations and the safety and soundness of an entity. To minimize the volatility of net interest income and the market value of assets and liabilities, the Company manages
its exposure to changes in interest rates through asset and liability management activities within guidelines established by its Asset Liability Committee (ALCO) and approved by the Board of Directors. The ALCO has the responsibility for
approving and ensuring compliance with the ALCO management policies, including interest rate risk exposure. The Company uses net interest income simulation analysis and market value of equity modeling for measuring and analyzing consolidated
interest rate risk.
Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis Management estimates the impact on net interest income of changes in market interest rates under a number of scenarios, including gradual shifts, immediate and sustained parallel shifts, and
flattening or steepening of the yield curve. The table on the following page summarizes the projected impact to net interest income over the next 12 months of various potential interest rate changes. The ALCO policy limits the estimated change
in net interest income in a gradual 200 basis point (bps) rate change scenario to a 4.0 percent decline of forecasted net interest income over the next 12 months. At June 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the
Company was within policy. Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for
further discussion on net interest income simulation analysis.
Market Value of Equity
Modeling The Company also manages interest rate sensitivity by utilizing market value of equity modeling, which measures the degree to which the market values of the
Companys assets and liabilities and off-balance sheet instruments will change given a change in interest rates. Management measures the impact of changes in market interest rates under a number of scenarios, including immediate and sustained
parallel shifts, and flattening or steepening of the yield curve. The ALCO policy limits the change in market value of equity in a 200 bps parallel rate shock to a 15.0 percent decline. A 200 bps increase would have resulted in a
2.4 percent decrease in the market value of equity at June 30, 2012, compared with a 2.0 percent decrease at December 31, 2011. A 200 bps decrease, where possible given current rates, would have resulted in a
4.2 percent decrease in the market value of equity at June 30, 2012, compared with a 6.4 percent decrease at December 31, 2011. Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Market Value of Equity
Modeling in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for further discussion on market value of equity modeling.
Sensitivity of Net Interest Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
|
|
Down 50 bps Immediate |
|
|
Up 50 bps Immediate |
|
|
Down 200 bps Gradual |
|
|
Up 200 bps Gradual |
|
|
Down 50 bps Immediate |
|
|
Up 50 bps Immediate |
|
|
Down 200 bps Gradual |
|
|
Up 200 bps Gradual |
|
Net interest income |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
1.40 |
% |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
1.85 |
% |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
1.57 |
% |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
1.92 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
Given the current level of interest rates, a downward rate scenario can not be computed. |
Use of Derivatives to Manage Interest Rate and Other
Risks To reduce the sensitivity of earnings to interest rate, prepayment, credit, price and foreign currency fluctuations (asset and liability management positions),
the Company enters into derivative transactions. The Company uses derivatives for asset and liability management purposes primarily in the following ways:
|
|
To convert fixed-rate debt from fixed-rate payments to floating-rate payments; |
|
|
To convert the cash flows associated with floating-rate loans and debt from floating-rate payments to fixed-rate payments;
|
|
|
To mitigate changes in value of the Companys mortgage origination pipeline, funded mortgage loans held for sale and MSRs; and
|
|
|
To mitigate remeasurement volatility of foreign currency denominated balances. |
To manage these risks, the Company may enter into exchange-traded and over-the-counter derivative contracts, including interest rate
swaps, swaptions, futures, forwards and options. In addition, the Company enters into interest rate and foreign exchange derivative contracts to support the business requirements of its customers (customer-related positions). The Company
minimizes the market and liquidity risks of customer-related positions by entering into similar offsetting positions with broker-dealers. The Company does not utilize derivatives for speculative purposes.
The Company does not designate all of the derivatives that it enters into for risk management purposes as accounting hedges because of
the inefficiency of applying the accounting requirements and may instead elect fair value accounting for the related hedged items. In particular, the Company enters into interest rate swaps, forward commitments to buy to-be-announced securities
(TBAs), U.S. Treasury futures and options on U.S. Treasury futures to mitigate fluctuations in the value of its MSRs, but does not designate those derivatives as accounting hedges.
Additionally, the Company uses forward commitments to sell TBAs and other commitments to sell residential mortgage loans at specified
prices to economically hedge the interest rate risk in its residential mortgage loan production activities. At June 30, 2012, the Company had $19.7 billion of forward
commitments to sell, hedging $8.2 billion of mortgage loans held for sale and $17.5 billion of unfunded mortgage loan commitments. The forward commitments to sell and the unfunded mortgage loan
commitments on loans intended to be sold are considered derivatives under the accounting guidance related to accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities. The Company has elected the fair value option for the mortgage loans held for
sale.
Derivatives are subject to credit risk associated with counterparties to the contracts. Credit risk associated with
derivatives is measured by the Company based on the probability of counterparty default. The Company manages the credit risk of its derivative positions by diversifying its positions among various counterparties, by entering into master netting
agreements, and, where possible, by requiring collateral agreements. The Company may also transfer counterparty credit risk related to interest rate swaps to third parties through the use of risk participation agreements.
For additional information on derivatives and hedging activities, refer to Note 10 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Market Risk Management In addition to interest rate risk, the Company is exposed to other forms of market risk, principally related to trading activities which support customers strategies to manage their own foreign
currency, interest rate risk and funding activities. The Companys Market Risk Committee (MRC), underneath the ALCO, oversees market risk management. The MRC monitors and reviews the Companys trading positions and establishes
policies for market risk management, including exposure limits for each portfolio. The Company uses a Value at Risk (VaR) approach to measure general market risk. Theoretically, VaR represents the statistical risk of loss the Company has
to adverse market movements over a one-day time horizon. The Company uses the Historical Simulation method to calculate VaR for its trading businesses measured at the ninety-ninth percentile using a one-year look-back period for distributions
derived from past market data. The market factors used in the calculations include those pertinent to market risks inherent in the underlying trading portfolios, principally those that affect its investment grade bond trading business, foreign
currency transaction business, client
derivatives business, loan trading business and municipal securities business. On average, the Company expects the one-day VaR to be exceeded two to three times per year in each business. The
Company monitors the effectiveness of its risk programs by back-testing the performance of its VaR models, regularly updating the historical data used by the VaR models and stress testing. If the Company were to experience market losses in excess of
the estimated VaR more often than expected, the VaR models and associated assumptions would be analyzed and adjusted. The Company stress tests its market risk measurements to provide management with perspectives on market events that may not be
captured by its VaR models, including worst case historical market movement combinations that have not necessarily occurred on the same date.
The average, high and low VaR amounts for the Companys trading positions for the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $2 million, $3 million and $1 million, respectively, compared with $1
million, $2 million and $1 million, respectively for the six months ended June 30, 2011.
The Company also measures the
market risk of its hedging activities related to MSRs and residential mortgage loans held for sale using the Historical Simulation method. The VaRs are measured at the ninety-ninth percentile and employ factors pertinent to the market risks inherent
in the valuation of the assets and hedges. A three-year look-back period is used to obtain past market data. The Company monitors the effectiveness of the models through back-testing, updating the data and regular validations. The average, high and
low VaR amounts for the MSRs and related hedges for the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $5 million, $8 million and $2 million, respectively, compared with $8 million, $14 million and $4 million, respectively, for the six months ended
June 30, 2011. The average, high and low VaR amounts for residential mortgage loans held for sale and related hedges for the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $3 million, $7 million and $1 million, respectively, compared with $3 million,
$7 million and $2 million, respectively for the six months ended June
30, 2011.
Liquidity Risk Management The Companys liquidity risk management process is designed to identify, measure, and manage the Companys funding and liquidity risk to meet its daily funding needs and to address expected and
unexpected changes in its funding requirements. The Company engages in various activities to manage its liquidity risk. These include diversifying its funding sources, stress testing, and holding readily-marketable assets which can be used as a
source of liquidity if needed. In addition, the Companys profitable operations, sound credit quality and strong capital
position have enabled it to develop a large and reliable base of core deposit funding within its market areas and in domestic and global capital markets.
The Risk Management Committee of the Companys Board of Directors oversees the Companys liquidity risk management process and
approves the Companys liquidity policy and reviews its contingency funding plan. The ALCO reviews and approves the Companys liquidity policies and guidelines, and regularly assesses the Companys ability to meet funding requirements
arising from adverse company-specific or market events.
The Company regularly projects its funding needs under various
stress scenarios and maintains contingency plans consistent with the Companys access to diversified sources of contingent funding. The Company maintains a substantial level of total available liquidity in the form of on-balance sheet and
off-balance sheet funding sources. These include cash at the Federal Reserve, unencumbered liquid assets, and capacity to borrow at the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and the Federal Reserve Discount Window. At June 30, 2012,
unencumbered available-for-sale and held-to-maturity investment securities totaled $52.5 billion, compared with $48.7 billion at December 31, 2011. Refer to Table 4 and Balance Sheet Analysis for further information on investment
securities maturities and trends. Asset liquidity is further enhanced by the Companys ability to pledge loans to access secured borrowing facilities through the FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank. At June 30, 2012, the Company could have
borrowed an additional $62.2 billion at the FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank based on collateral available for additional borrowings.
The Companys diversified deposit base provides a sizeable source of relatively stable and low-cost funding, while reducing the Companys reliance on the wholesale markets. Total deposits were
$241.3 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $230.9 billion at December 31, 2011, reflecting organic growth in core deposits and acquired balances. Refer to Balance Sheet Analysis for further information on the Companys
deposits.
Additional funding is provided by long-term debt and short-term borrowings. Long-term debt was $28.8 billion at
June 30, 2012, and is an important funding source because of its multi-year lending structure. Short-term borrowings were $30.7 billion at June 30, 2012, and supplement the Companys other funding sources. Refer to Balance Sheet
Analysis for further information on the Companys long-term debt and short-term borrowings.
In addition to
assessing liquidity risk on a consolidated basis, the Company monitors the parent company liquidity and maintains sufficient funding to meet expected parent company obligations, without
access to the wholesale funding markets or dividends from subsidiaries, for 12 months when forecasted payments of common stock dividends are included and 24 months assuming dividends
were reduced to zero. The parent company currently has available funds on its balance sheet considerably greater than the amounts required to satisfy these conditions.
Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Liquidity Risk Management in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for
further discussion on liquidity risk management.
At June 30, 2012, parent company long-term debt outstanding was $12.0
billion, compared with $14.6 billion at December 31, 2011. The $2.6 billion decrease was primarily due to $2.8 billion of medium-term note maturities and $2.2 billion of redemptions of junior subordinated debentures, partially offset by $2.3
billion of issuances of medium-term notes. As of June 30, 2012, there was no parent company debt scheduled to mature in the remainder of 2012.
Federal banking laws regulate the amount of dividends that may be paid by banking subsidiaries without prior approval. The amount of dividends available to the parent company from its banking subsidiaries
after meeting the regulatory capital requirements for well-capitalized banks was approximately $8.0 billion at June 30, 2012.
European Exposures Certain
European countries have recently experienced severe credit deterioration. The Company does not hold sovereign debt of any European country, but may have indirect exposure to sovereign debt through its investments in, and transactions with, European
banks. At June 30, 2012, the Company had investments in perpetual preferred stock issued by European banks with an amortized cost totaling $157 million and unrealized losses totaling $11 million, compared with an amortized cost totaling $169
million and unrealized losses totaling $48 million, at December 31, 2011. The Company also transacts with various European banks as counterparties to interest rate swaps and foreign currency transactions for its hedging and customer-related
activities, however none of these banks are domiciled in the countries experiencing the most significant credit deterioration. These derivative transactions are subject to master netting and collateral support agreements which significantly limit
the Companys exposure to loss as they generally require daily posting of collateral. At June 30, 2012, the Company was in a net payable position to each of these European banks.
The Company has not bought or sold credit protection on the debt of any European country or any company domiciled in Europe, nor does it
provide retail lending services in Europe. While the Company does not
offer commercial lending services in Europe, it does provide financing to domestic multinational corporations that generate revenue from customers in European countries and provides a limited
number of corporate credit cards to their European subsidiaries. While an economic downturn in Europe could have a negative impact on these customers revenues, it is unlikely that any effect on the overall credit worthiness of these
multinational corporations would be material to the Company. The Company also provides merchant processing services directly to merchants in Europe and through banking affiliations in Europe. Operating cash for this business is deposited on a
short-term basis with certain European banks. However, exposure is mitigated by the Company placing deposits at multiple banks and managing the amounts on deposit at any bank based on institution-specific deposit limits. At June 30, 2012, the
Company had an aggregate amount on deposit with European banks of approximately $500 million.
The money market funds managed
by an affiliate of the Company do not have any investments in European sovereign debt. Other than investments in one bank in each of the countries of Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, those funds do not have any unsecured investments
in banks domiciled in the Eurozone.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements Off-balance sheet arrangements include any contractual arrangements to which an unconsolidated entity is a party, under which the Company has an obligation to provide credit or liquidity enhancements or
market risk support. In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into an array of commitments to extend credit, letters of credit and various forms of guarantees that may be considered off-balance sheet arrangements. Refer to Note 12
of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on these arrangements. The Company has not utilized private label asset securitizations as a source of funding. Off-balance sheet arrangements also include any obligation
related to a variable interest held in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, credit enhancement or market risk support. Refer to Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information related to
the Companys interests in variable interest entities.
Capital Management The Company is committed to managing capital to maintain strong protection for depositors and creditors and for maximum shareholder benefit. The Company also manages its capital to exceed regulatory
capital requirements for well-capitalized bank holding companies. Table 9 provides a summary of regulatory capital ratios defined by banking regulators under the FDIC Improvement Act prompt corrective action provisions applicable to all banks, as of
June 30,
|
|
|
Table 9 |
|
Regulatory Capital Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in Millions) |
|
June 30, 2012 |
|
|
December 31, 2011 |
|
Tier 1 capital |
|
$ |
30,044 |
|
|
$ |
29,173 |
|
As a percent of risk-weighted assets |
|
|
10.7 |
% |
|
|
10.8 |
% |
As a percent of adjusted quarterly average assets (leverage ratio) |
|
|
9.1 |
% |
|
|
9.1 |
% |
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
36,429 |
|
|
$ |
36,067 |
|
As a percent of risk-weighted assets |
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
|
13.3 |
% |
2012, and December 31, 2011. All regulatory ratios exceeded regulatory well-capitalized
requirements. Total U.S. Bancorp shareholders equity was $37.8 billion at June 30, 2012, compared with $34.0 billion at December 31, 2011. The increase was primarily the result of corporate earnings, the issuance of
$2.2 billion of non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock to extinguish certain junior subordinated debentures, due to proposed rule changes for securities that qualify as Tier 1 capital, and changes in unrealized gains and losses on investment
securities included in other comprehensive income, partially offset by dividends and common share repurchases. Refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis Capital Management in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, for further discussion on capital management.
The Company
believes certain capital ratios in addition to regulatory capital ratios defined by banking regulators under the FDIC Improvement Act prompt correctiv