AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON April 5, 2005 REGISTRATION NO. 333-121821 ================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Amendment No. 1 to FORM S-3 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 iCAD, INC. ---------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 02-0377419 ----------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 4 Townsend West, Suite 17 Nashua, New Hampshire 03063 (603) 882-5200 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices) W. Scott Parr, Chief Executive Officer iCAD, Inc. 4 Townsend West, Suite 17 Nashua, New Hampshire 03063 (603) 882-5200 --------------------------------------------------- (Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service) Copies to: Ethan Seer, Esq. Robert J. Mittman, Esq Blank Rome LLP 405 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10174 Telephone (212 885-5000 Facsimile: (212) 885-5001 Approximate date of proposed commencement of sale to public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective. If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. [_] If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans please check the following box. |X| If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier registration statement for the same offering. [_] If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration for the same offering. [_] If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. [_] The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine. The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted. iCAD, INC. 2,897,333 shares of Common Stock The selling stockholders listed on page 14 of this prospectus are offering for resale up to 2,897,333 shares of common stock beneficially owned by them. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares by the selling stockholders. We will receive proceeds from any exercise for cash of warrants made before any sale of any of the shares of common stock being offered under this prospectus that are underlying warrants. The common stock may be offered from time to time by the selling stockholders through ordinary brokerage transactions in the over-the-counter markets, in negotiated transactions or otherwise, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated prices and in other ways as described in the "Plan of Distribution". Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol "ICAD". On March 30, 2005, the last sale price of our common stock as reported by Nasdaq was $3.84 per share. Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. For more information, see "Risk Factors" beginning on page 4. Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. The date of this prospectus is April , 2005 Table of Contents Page Forward-looking Statements...................................................3 About iCAD, Inc..............................................................3 Risk Factors.................................................................4 Use of Proceeds.............................................................13 Selling Stockholders........................................................13 Plan of Distribution........................................................15 Legal Matters...............................................................17 Experts.....................................................................17 Where You Can Find More Information.........................................17 Incorporation of Certain Documents By Reference.............................18 2 Forward-looking Statements Certain statements in this Registration Statement or the documents incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of iCAD, Inc. to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, those set forth under the caption "Risk Factors." Forward-looking statements may be indicated by the words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," and "plan" and similar expressions, by context or otherwise. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of the statement was made. iCAD, Inc. undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement. About iCAD, Inc. Unless the context requires otherwise, reference in this prospectus to "we", "us" ,"our", "iCAD", or "Company" refers to iCAD, Inc. and its subsidiaries. We design, develop and market computer-aided detection (CAD) imaging technology and systems for the early detection of breast cancer and other medical applications. Early detection of breast cancer can save lives and often permits less costly, less invasive and less disfiguring cancer treatment options than when the cancer is detected at a later stage. iCAD, the only independent, integrated digitizer hardware and CAD Software company offering CAD solutions for the early detection of breast cancer, also manufactures medical film digitizers for a variety of medical imaging and other applications. iCAD was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware in 1984 under the name Howtek, Inc. and changed its name to iCAD, Inc. in June 2002. Its principal executive offices are located at 4 Townsend West, Suite 17, Nashua, New Hampshire 03603, and its telephone number is (603) 882-5200. On December 31, 2003 we consummated our acquisition of Qualia Computing, Inc., and its CADx Medical Systems, Inc. subsidiary. On November 30, 2004 we announced the introduction of our Second Look 300(TM) System for the early detection of breast cancer, designed specifically for clinics that perform less than 20 mammography procedures per day. Shipments of this system began in March 2005. 3 Risk Factors We operate in a changing environment that involves numerous known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could materially adversely affect our operations. The following highlights some of the factors that have affected, and/or in the future could affect, our operations. OUR BUSINESS IS SUBJECT TO A NUMBER OF RISKS INCLUDING THE RISKS SET FORTH BELOW. WE HAVE INCURRED SIGNIFICANT LOSSES SINCE INCEPTION AND WE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO ACHIEVE AND SUSTAIN FUTURE PROFITABILITY. WE HAVE INCURRED SIGNIFICANT LOSSES SINCE OUR INCEPTION, MUCH OF WHICH WERE ATTRIBUTABLE TO OUR FORMER BUSINESS LINES. WE REPORTED A NET LOSS OF $828,000 FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004. THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE THAT WE WILL BE ABLE TO ACHIEVE AND SUSTAIN FUTURE PROFITABILITY. OUR MEDICAL DIGITIZER BUSINESS HAS BEEN ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY OUR ACQUISITION AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF A CAD PRODUCT LINE. Prior to acquisition of a CAD product line, we promoted our medical digitizer line to a variety of current and prospective customers offering or seeking to offer their own CAD products. With the acquisition of a CAD product line, we have entered into a competitive or potentially competitive position with respect to such prospective customers, which has, in some cases, led prospective customers to seek alternative suppliers of medical digitizers. Moreover, since June 2002 our development, engineering and sales and marketing efforts have concentrated on CAD products and we have limited development and support of our medical digitizer product channels during this time. There can be no assurance that our sales and marketing efforts will result in increased sales of CAD products. Sales of our medical digitizer products have declined significantly from 2003 to 2004 and such sales are expected to continue to decline in 2005. WE MAY NEED ADDITIONAL FINANCING TO IMPLEMENT OUR STRATEGY AND EXPAND OR FINANCE OUR BUSINESS. We may need additional debt or equity financing beyond any amounts generally available to us to pursue our strategy and increase sales in the medical markets or to finance our business. Any additional financing that we need may not be available at all and, if available, may not be available on terms that are acceptable to us. Our failure to obtain any additional financing on a timely basis, or on economically favorable terms, could prevent us from continuing our strategy or from responding to changing business or economic conditions, and could cause us to experience difficulty in withstanding adverse operating results or competing effectively. 4 BECAUSE A PORTION OF OUR SALES ARE OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES, WE ARE SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL RISKS, INCLUDING DEVALUATIONS OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES, INSTABILITY IN KEY GEOGRAPHIC MARKETS, TARIFFS AND OTHER TRADE BARRIERS WHICH ARE NOT WITHIN OUR CONTROL. Our international sales subject us to the risk of loss in the event of devaluation of foreign currencies in which sales are made between the time of contract and payment. We do not enter into currency hedging transactions. In addition, our international sales would be adversely affected by political, social or economic instability or the imposition of tariffs and other trade barriers in the geographic markets in which we sell our products. BECAUSE WE FACE INTENSE COMPETITION FOR OUR PRODUCTS, PRICE DISCOUNTING OFTEN OCCURS AND MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR OPERATING RESULTS. We compete with a variety of companies for sales of our medical imaging products. As a result, discounting among manufacturers and distributors of our products is intense. Increased price discounting could adversely affect our gross margins and operating results. We may not be able to effectively compete in the future and we may be required to discount our products to increase sales. OUR PRODUCTS MAY BECOME OBSOLETE. Our ability to compete effectively will depend, in large part, on our ability to offer state of the art products. Our competitors might develop and sell new products that are technically superior to our current product line that could result in our inability to sell existing products or our inability to sell our products without offering a significant discount. We cannot give any assurance that our products will not become obsolete in the future or that we will be able to upgrade our product line or introduce new products if required. THERE MAY BE INSUFFICIENT DEMAND FOR NEW PRODUCTS CURRENTLY BEING DEVELOPED BY US. Our ability to grow depends in part on introduction of new products applying pattern recognition technologies to recognition and detection of lung cancer, colon cancer and other medial image interpretation applications. No current market exists for such products, and even if we market such products in the future the demand for any such products may develop slowly, if at all. No private insurance or governmental reimbursements are currently authorized for procedures utilizing our planned lung cancer detection and colon cancer detection products, and such reimbursements may not become available. The absence of insurance or reimbursements may significantly reduce demand for our planned products. WE DEPEND UPON A LIMITED NUMBER OF SUPPLIERS AND MANUFACTURERS FOR OUR PRODUCTS, AND CERTAIN COMPONENTS IN OUR PRODUCTS MAY BE AVAILABLE FROM A SOLE OR LIMITED NUMBER OF SUPPLIERS. Our products are generally either manufactured and assembled for us by a sole manufacturer, by a limited number of manufacturers or assembled by us from supplies we obtain from a limited number of suppliers. Critical components required to manufacture these products, whether by outside manufacturers or directly, may be available from a sole or limited number of component suppliers. We generally do not have long-term arrangements with any of our manufacturers or suppliers. The loss of a sole or key manufacturer or supplier would impair our ability to deliver products to customers in a timely manner and would adversely affect our sales and operating results. Our business would be harmed if any of our manufacturers or suppliers could not meet our quality and performance specifications and quantity and timing requirements. 5 PROVISIONS OF OUR CORPORATE CHARTER DOCUMENTS AND DELAWARE LAW COULD DELAY OR PREVENT A CHANGE OF CONTROL. Our certificate of incorporation authorizes our board of directors to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The preferred stock may be issued in one or more series, the terms of which may be determined at the time of issuance by our board of directors, without further action by stockholders, and may include, among other things, voting rights (including the right to vote as a series on particular matters), preferences as to dividends and liquidation, conversion and redemption rights, and sinking fund provisions. There are two series of preferred stock currently outstanding which have dividend and liquidation preferences over our common stock. In addition, specific rights granted to future holders of preferred stock could be used to restrict our ability to merge with, or sell our assets to a third party. In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides for the classification of our board of directors into three classes, as nearly equal in number as possible. One class of directors is elected at each annual meeting to serve a term of three years. At least two annual meetings of stockholders, instead of one, will be required to effect a change in a majority of our board of directors. The ability of our board of directors to issue preferred stock and the classification of our board into three separate classes, could discourage, delay, or prevent a takeover of us thereby preserving control by the current stockholders. As a Delaware corporation, we are subject to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, including Section 203, an anti-takeover law enacted in 1988. In general, Section 203 restricts the ability of a public Delaware corporation from engaging in a "business combination" with an "interested stockholder" for a period of three years after the date of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder. Subject to exceptions, an interested stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within three years did own, 15% or more of a corporation's voting stock. As a result of the application of Section 203, potential acquirers may be discouraged from attempting to acquire us, thereby possibly depriving our stockholders of acquisition opportunities to sell or otherwise dispose of our stock at above-market prices typical of acquisitions. THE PRICE OF OUR COMMON STOCK HAS BEEN AND COULD CONTINUE TO BE VOLATILE. Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market and has experienced, and is likely to experience in the future, significant price and volume fluctuations which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock without regard to our operating performance. In addition, the trading price of our common stock could be subject to significant fluctuations in response to actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results, announcements by us or our competitors, factors affecting the medical imaging industry generally, changes in national or regional economic conditions, changes in securities analysts' estimates for our competitors' or industry's future performance or general market conditions. The market price of our common stock could also be affected by general market price declines or market volatility in the future or future declines or volatility in the prices of stocks for companies in our industry. 6 WE ARE SUBJECT TO EXTENSIVE REGULATION WITH POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT COSTS FOR COMPLIANCE. The iCAD system for computer aided detection of breast cancer is a software-based medical device subject to extensive regulation by the FDA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The FDA's regulations govern, among other things, product development, product testing, product labeling, product storage, pre-market clearance or approval, advertising and promotion, and sales and distribution. Unanticipated changes in existing regulatory requirements or adoption of new requirements could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. The FDA's Quality System Regulation requires that our manufacturing operations follow elaborate design, testing, control, documentation and other quality assurance procedures during the manufacturing process. We are subject to FDA regulations covering labeling regulations, adverse event reporting, and the FDA's general prohibition against promoting products for unapproved or off-label uses. Our manufacturing facilities are subject to periodic unannounced inspections by the FDA and corresponding state agencies and international regulatory authorities for compliance with extensive regulatory requirements. Although we believe our manufacturing facilities are currently in compliance with applicable requirements, there can be no assurance that the FDA, following an inspection of these manufacturing facilities, would determine that they are in full compliance. Our failure to fully comply with applicable regulations could result in the issuance of warning letters, non-approvals, suspensions of existing approvals, civil penalties and criminal fines, product seizures and recalls, operating restrictions, injunctions, and criminal prosecution. In order to market and sell our CAD products in certain countries outside of the United States we must obtain and maintain regulatory approvals and comply with the regulations of those countries. These regulations, including the requirements for approvals, and the time required for regulatory review, vary from country to country. Obtaining and maintaining foreign regulatory approvals is an expensive and time consuming process. We cannot be certain that we will be able to obtain the necessary regulatory approvals timely or at all in any foreign country in which we plans to market our CAD products, and if we fail to receive such approvals, our ability to generate revenue may be significantly diminished. WE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO OBTAIN REGULATORY APPROVAL FOR ANY OF THE OTHER PRODUCTS THAT WE MAY CONSIDER DEVELOPING. We have received FDA approvals only for our currently offered CAD products. Before we are able to commercialize any other product, we must obtain regulatory approvals for each indicated use for that product. The process for satisfying these regulatory requirements is lengthy and will require us to comply with complex standards for research and development, testing, manufacturing, quality control, labeling, and promotion of products. 7 OUR PRODUCTS MAY BE RECALLED EVEN AFTER THEY HAVE RECEIVED FDA OR OTHER GOVERNMENTAL APPROVAL OR CLEARANCE. If the safety or efficacy of our products are called into question, the FDA and similar governmental authorities in other countries may require us to recall our products. This is true even if our products have previously received approval or clearance by the FDA or a similar governmental body. Such a recall could be the result of component failures, manufacturing errors or design defects, including defects in labeling. Such a recall would divert the focus of our management and our financial resources and could materially and adversely affect our reputation with customers. CHANGES IN REIMBURSEMENT PROCEDURES BY MEDICARE OR OTHER THIRD-PARTIES MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT OUR BUSINESS. In the United States, Medicare and a number of commercial third-party payers provide reimbursements for the use of CAD in connection with mammography screening and diagnostics. In the future, however, these reimbursements may be unavailable or inadequate due to changes in applicable legislation or regulations, changes in attitudes toward the use of mammograms for broad screening to detect breast cancer or due to changes in the reimbursement policies of third-party payers. As a result, healthcare providers may be unwilling to purchase our CAD products or any of our future products, which could significantly harm our business, financial condition and operating results. Reimbursements and health insurance systems in markets outside of the United States vary from country to country. If we are unable to qualify our products for reimbursement outside of the United States, we may not be able to gain international market acceptance for our products, even if we promote such products at reduced margins in an effort to achieve sales. There is no guaranty that any of the products which we contemplate developing will become eligible for reimbursements or health insurance coverage in the United States or abroad at favorable rates or even at all or maintain eligibility. THE SALES CYCLE FOR OUR PRODUCTS IS LENGTHY AND UNPREDICTABLE AND OUR QUARTERLY RESULTS WILL BE UNPREDICTABLE. Many of the customers of our medical imaging products are institutional organizations, such as hospitals, with significant purchasing power and cyclical ordering practices. Although our CAD systems are in many cases less expensive than the devices of our competitors, the purchase of the iCAD CAD system requires a material capital expenditure that will likely require approval of our customers' senior management and result in a lengthy sales and purchase order cycle. Consequently, we may be unable to accurately estimate our manufacturing and support requirements. Our larger institutional customers may also demand discounted prices on our products. As a result, our actual sales may differ significantly from our estimated sales and we may incorrectly allocate our resources. If we are unable to accurately project sales and allocate corresponding resources, we may incur substantial fluctuations in our operating results for any given quarter. 8 Even if we are able to achieve profitability in future fiscal periods, it may occur in a quarter with concentrated revenue. In that case, we would expect reduced revenue in the following quarter or quarters, and possibly a quarterly loss or quarterly losses. As a result, stockholders may not be able to rely upon our operating results in any particular period as an indication of future performance. Historically, a very high percentage of our quarterly sales are made during the final month of each quarter, and often during the final weeks or days of the quarter. If any weather, natural disaster or other event interfered with, impeded or delayed completion of sales and shipments at the end of a quarter, we would be materially and adversely affected. For these reasons, among others, we are unable to determine quarterly performance, or to anticipate shortfalls or overachievement of quarterly plans and projections with any assurance in advance of completion of each quarter. OUR CAD PRODUCTS ARE DISTRIBUTED THROUGH MANUFACTURERS AND DEVELOPERS OF MEDICAL IMAGING HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE, WHOSE DECISION TO OFFER A PRODUCT OTHER THAN OURS WOULD ADVERSELY EFFECT OUR BUSINESS. Our CAD products for use in digital mammography are distributed and sold through manufacturers of digital mammography equipment, and we anticipate our CAD solutions for other cancers may be sold through manufacturers or developers of medical imaging hardware and software. In the event these resellers elect to offer a competitor's CAD solution, to develop and offer a CAD solution internally or to acquire our competitor or another CAD solutions developer and offer those products in lieu of our products, our financial results and growth opportunities would be adversely effected. THE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY IS LITIGIOUS. WE HAVE IN THE PAST BEEN AND MAY IN THE FUTURE BE SUED FOR ALLEGEDLY VIOLATING THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF OTHERS. The medical technology industry is characterized by a substantial amount of litigation and related administrative proceedings regarding patents and intellectual property rights. In addition, major medical software and device companies have used litigation against emerging growth companies as a means of gaining a competitive advantage. Should third parties file patent applications or be issued patents claiming technology also claimed by us in pending applications, we may be required to participate in interference proceedings in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office to determine the relative priorities of our inventions and the third parties' inventions. We could also be required to participate in interference proceedings involving any patents which may be issued to us and pending applications of another entity. An adverse outcome in an interference proceeding could require us to cease using the technology or to license rights from prevailing third parties. We are also aware of third parties whose business involves the use of CAD systems. Certain of these parties have issued patents or pending patent applications on technology that they may assert against us. There may be other patent rights of which we are presently unaware. Third parties may claim we are using their patented inventions and may go to court to stop us from engaging in our normal operations and activities. These lawsuits are expensive to defend and conduct and would also consume and divert the time and attention of our management. A court may decide that we are infringing a third party's patents and may order us to cease the infringing activity. The court could also order us to pay damages for the infringement. These damages could be substantial and could harm our business, financial condition and operating results. 9 If we are unable to obtain any necessary license following a determination of infringement or an adverse determination in litigation or in interference or other administrative proceedings, we would have to redesign our products to avoid infringing a third party's patent and could temporarily or permanently have to discontinue manufacturing and selling some of our products. If this were to occur, it would negatively impact future revenue and would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We may be unable to protect our intellectual property rights and, consequently, our competitors may benefit from our efforts and compete directly against us. Presently, patent applications have been filed for aspects of the proprietary technology employed by us in our CAD and medical digitizer products. Our patent applications, or any patents which may be issued to us, may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by third parties. Any patent ultimately issued to us may not be in a form that will be beneficial to us. To the extent that we are unable to adequately protect any of the intellectual property used in connection with our current or any future products, competitors may take advantage of the situation and produce competing products, which could harm our competitive position and ultimately harm its operating results. We also rely on a combination of copyright, trade secret and trademark laws, and nondisclosure, confidentiality agreements and other contractual restrictions to protect our proprietary technology. However, these legal means afford only limited protection and may not adequately protect our rights or permit us to gain or keep any competitive advantage. We may not be able to prevent the unauthorized disclosure or misappropriation of our technical knowledge or other trade secrets by employees. If that were to occur, our proprietary technologies and software applications would lose value and our business, results or operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. Adverse events could undermine our efforts to protect our intellectual property. Our competitors may be able to develop competing technologies or products that do not infringe any of our intellectual property rights. Even if a competitor infringes our intellectual property rights, we may be unable to bring, or prevail in, a suit to protect our rights. Furthermore, the laws of some foreign countries may not adequately protect our intellectual property rights. As a result of all of these factors, our efforts to protect our intellectual property may not be adequate, and our competitors may independently develop similar competing technologies or products, duplicate our products, or design around our intellectual property rights. This would harm our competitive position, decrease our market share, or otherwise harm our business. 10 WE MAY BE UNABLE TO SECURE LICENSES FOR ANY TECHNOLOGY WHICH MAY BE NECESSARY TO IMPROVE CURRENT OR FUTURE PRODUCTS. It is likely that the technology underlying our existing and planned products may be fundamentally improved and that the resulting technology may be owned by third parties. As a result, we may be required to obtain licenses to this new technology to improve our current or future products. The cost of licensing such technology may significantly increase the unit cost of our products. We may be unable to obtain favorable terms for licenses for this new technology or, alternatively, the owners of the technology may refuse to license it to us in order to maintain their own competitive advantage. In either case, our products may not be competitive with the products manufactured by others. Even if we were able to obtain rights to a third party's patented intellectual property, these rights may be non-exclusive, thereby giving our competitors access to the same intellectual property. SOME STUDIES HAVE QUESTIONED THE EFFICACY OF USING MAMMOGRAPHY AS A METHOD TO REDUCE MORTALITY. IF MAMMOGRAPHY PROVES TO BE LESS EFFECTIVE, OUR BUSINESS WOULD BE SERIOUSLY HARMED. IN ADDITION, COMPETING TECHNOLOGIES COULD REPLACE MAMMOGRAPHY AS THE PREFERRED METHOD FOR SCREENING FOR BREAST CANCER. We are aware that the efficacy of screening mammography to reduce mortality has been questioned in several publications. Even if unproven, this could lead to a reduction in the use of mammography as a tool to detect breast cancer in the United States and abroad. If mammography is ultimately proven to be ineffective, or if recommendations for regular mammograms were eliminated or reduced, our business would certainly be seriously harmed. We are also aware of companies that are developing alternatives to traditional breast cancer detection, including refractive light, thermal technologies, breast ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging and non-imaging tests. WE MAY BE EXPOSED TO SIGNIFICANT PRODUCT LIABILITY FOR WHICH WE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO PROCURE SUFFICIENT INSURANCE COVERAGE. Our business exposes us to potential product liability risks which are inherent in the testing, manufacturing, marketing and sale of medical imaging software and devices. If available at all, product liability insurance for the medical software and device industry generally is expensive. Currently, we have liability insurance coverage which we deem appropriate for our current stage of development. No assurance can be given that this level of coverage will be adequate or that adequate insurance coverage will be available in sufficient amounts or at a reasonable cost in the future, or that a product liability claim would not have a material adverse effect on us. 11 OUR FUTURE PROSPECTS DEPEND ON OUR ABILITY TO RETAIN CURRENT KEY EMPLOYEES AND ATTRACT ADDITIONAL QUALIFIED PERSONNEL. Our success depends in large part on the abilities and continued service of our executive officers and other key employees. We may not be able to retain the services of our executive officers and other key employees. The loss of executive officers or other key personnel could have a material adverse effect on us. In addition, in order to support our continued growth, we will be required to effectively recruit, develop and retain additional qualified personnel. If we are unable to attract and retain additional necessary personnel, it could delay or hinder our plans for growth. Competition for such personnel is intense, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully attract, assimilate or retain sufficiently qualified personnel. The failure to retain and attract necessary personnel could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. SOME OF OUR COMPETITORS HAVE SIGNIFICANTLY GREATER RESOURCES AND MAY PREVENT US FROM ACHIEVING OR MAINTAINING SIGNIFICANT MARKET SHARE. AS THE MARKET FOR CAD GROWS, COMPETITION FOR MAMMOGRAPHY PRODUCTS WILL LIKELY INCREASE. The medical equipment market is highly competitive and changes rapidly. Competitors in this market are highly sensitive to the introduction of new products and competitors. Other well known medical imaging equipment manufacturers have explored the possibility of introducing their own versions of CAD products into the market. Because many of these companies have significantly greater resources than we have, they may be able to respond more quickly to the evolving and emerging technologies in the market and they may be better suited to respond the changing needs of their customers. The financial strength of many of these companies may enable them to develop their own proprietary CAD products or acquire our competitors to bring competing products to market more quickly. Additionally, some of these companies benefit from name recognition, established relationships with healthcare professionals, diversified product lines, established distribution channels, and greater product development, manufacturing, and sales and marketing resources. We currently face direct competition from R2 Technology, Inc. which has received FDA approval to market its CAD systems for use in mammography screening and diagnostics and in lung cancer detection. Kodak, Inc. has recently received FDA approval for it to market a mammography CAD solution. Other vendors and competitors may market this competing Kodak product now that it has received FDA approval. Medicsight Inc., has received FDA approval to market certain computer assisted reading products which could compete with our current and future computer aided detection products. We also expect that other potential manufacturers will receive FDA approval to market competing CAD products in the future. We expect that as the market for CAD grows, other competitors may seek to introduce CAD products priced even lower than ours. Customers seeking a low-cost CAD solution may prefer a competitor's lower-priced product to our own and may result in pricing cutting by us which will reduce our profit margin. 12 FUTURE SALES OF SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK COULD AFFECT THE MARKET PRICE OF OUR COMMON STOCK AND OUR ABILITY TO RAISE ADDITIONAL CAPITAL. We have previously issued a substantial number of shares of common stock, which are eligible for resale under Rule 144 of the Securities Act, and may become freely tradable. In addition, shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of our outstanding convertible preferred stock and a substantial portion of the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of our convertible debt are also eligible for sale under Rule 144. We have also registered a substantial number of shares of common stock that are issuable upon the exercise of options and warrants. If holders of options or warrants choose to exercise their purchase rights and sell shares of common stock in the public market, or if holders of currently restricted common stock or common stock issuable upon conversion of our preferred stock or convertible debt choose to sell such shares of common stock in the public market under Rule 144 or otherwise, or if the selling stockholders whose shares are being offered pursuant to this prospectus sell or attempt to publicly sell such shares all at once or in a short time period, the prevailing market price for our common stock may decline. Future public sales of shares of common stock may adversely affect the market price of our common stock or our future ability to raise capital by offering equity securities. Use of Proceeds We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders named in this prospectus. Any proceeds we receive from any exercise for cash by the selling stockholders of warrants held by them will be used for working capital. We have agreed to pay certain expenses in connection with the registration of the shares being offered by the selling stockholders. Selling Stockholders Based on information provided by the selling stockholders, the following table sets forth certain information regarding the selling stockholders. The table below assumes for calculating each selling stockholder's beneficial and percentage ownership that options, warrants or convertible securities that are held by such stockholder (but not held by any other person) and are exercisable within 60 days from the date of this prospectus have been exercised and converted. The table also assumes the sale of all of the shares being offered. 13 Common Stock Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) --------------------------- Number of Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned Shares Number Percent of Selling Security Holder Prior to the Offering Being Offered of Shares Outstanding Shares ----------------------- --------------------- ------------- --------- ------------------ John Maclean Arnott 333,333 333,333 0 0 Iroquois Capital, LP (2) 666,666 666,666 0 0 Omicron Master Trust (3) 666,666 666,666 0 0 Caledonian Bank and Trust as 975,000 975,000 0 0 Trustee for Sofaer Global Hedge Fund (4) Robert Kassel 83,334 83,334 0 0 Horst J. Pudwill 83,334 83,334 0 0 Cirtronics Corporation (5) 50,000 50,000 0 0 ColorByte, Inc. (6) 7,000 7,000 0 0 R. Jerry Falkner 53,000 32,000 21,000 * --------------- * Less than one percent (1) We do not know when or in what amounts the selling stockholders may offer for sale the shares of common stock pursuant to this offering. The selling stockholders may choose not to sell any of the shares offered by this prospectus. Because the selling stockholders may offer all or some of the shares of common stock pursuant to this offering we cannot estimate the number of shares of common stock that the selling stockholders will hold after completion of the offering. For purposes of this table, we have assumed that the selling stockholders will have sold all of the shares covered by this prospectus upon the completion of the offering and that the selling stockholders will not have entered into any other transactions with respect to our securities. (2) Joshua Silverman, a partner of Iroquois Capital, LP has voting control and investment discretion over securities held by Iroquois Capital, LP. Mr. Silverman disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares held by Iroquois Capital, LP. (3) Omicron Capital, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("Omicron Capital"), serves as investment management to Omicron Master Trust, a trust formed under the laws of Bermuda ("Omicron"); Omicron Capital, Inc., a Delaware corporation, ("OCI"), serves as general, partner of Omicron Capital, and Winchester Global Trust Company Limited ("Winchester") serves as the trustee of Omicron. By reason of such relationships, Omicron Capital and OCI may be deemed to share dispositive power over the shares of our common stock owned by Omicron, and Winchester may be deemed to share voting and dispositive power over the shares of our common stock owned by Omicron. Omicron Capital, OCI and Winchester disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares of our common stock. Omicron Capital has delegated authority from the board of directors of Winchester regarding the portfolio management decisions with respect to the shares of common stock owned by Omicron and, as of April 21, 2003, Mr. Olivier H. Morali and Mr. Bruce T. Bernstein, officers of OCI, have delegated authority from the board of directors of OCI regarding the portfolio management decisions of Omicron Capital with respect to the shares of common stock owned by Omicron. By reason of such delegated authority, Messrs. Morali and Bernstein may be deemed to share dispositive power over the shares of our common stock owned by Omicron. Messrs. Morali and Bernstein disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares of our common stock and neither of such persons has any legal right to maintain such delegated authority. No other person has sole or shared voting or dispositive power with respect to the shares of our common stock being offered by Omicron, as those terms are used for purposes under Regulation 13D-G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Omicron and Winchester are not "affiliates" of one another, as that term is used for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or of any other person named in this prospectus as a selling stockholder. No person, or "group" (as that term, is used in Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the SEC's Regulation, 13D-G) controls Omicron, and Winchester. 14 (4) Voting and/or investment power over these shares are held by Michael Sofaer and Tim Whyte in their capacities as investment advisers. (5) Each of Gerardine Gerlins, the President of Cirtronics Corporation, Kevin Longley, its Vice President and George Mandragouras, its Chief Financial Officer, have voting and investment power over these shares. (6) Each of Mark Dale, the Chief Executive Officer of ColorByte, Inc. and John Pannozzo, its President, have voting and investment powers over these shares. Plan of Distribution All costs, expenses and fees in connection with the registration of the shares offered by this prospectus shall be borne by us. Brokerage costs, if any, attributable to the sale of shares will be borne by the selling stockholder. Subject to certain contractual restrictions noted above, the shares may be sold by the selling stockholder by one or more of the following methods: o under a 10b5-1 trading plan; o block trades in which the broker or dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the shares as principal to facilitate the transaction; o purchases by a broker or dealer as principal and resale by such broker dealer for its account pursuant to this prospectus; o an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; o ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers; o through put and call options relating to the shares; o negotiated transactions; o a combination of any such methods of sale at market prices prevailing at the time of the sale or at negotiated prices; and 15 o any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. The transactions described above may or may not involve brokers or dealers. The selling stockholders will not be restricted as to the price or prices at which the selling stockholders may sell their shares. Sales of shares by the selling stockholders may depress the market price of our common stock since the number of shares which may be sold by the selling stockholders is relatively large compared to the historical average weekly trading of our common stock. Accordingly, if the selling stockholders were to sell, or attempt to sell, all of such shares at once or during a short time period, we believe such a transaction could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. From time to time a selling stockholder may pledge its shares under margin provisions of customer agreements with its brokers or under loans with third parties. Upon a default by the selling stockholder, the broker or such third party may offer and sell any pledged shares from time to time. In effecting sales, brokers and dealers engaged by a selling stockholder may arrange for other brokers or dealers to participate in the sales as agents or principals. Brokers or dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholder or, if the broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of such shares, from the purchaser in amounts to be negotiated, which compensation as to a particular broker dealer might be in excess of customary commissions which are not expected to exceed those customary in the types of transactions involved. Broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholder to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share, and to the extent the broker-dealer is unable to do so acting as agent for a selling stockholder, to purchase as principal any unsold shares at the price required to fulfill the broker-dealer commitment to the selling stockholder. Broker-dealers who acquire shares as principal may then resell those shares from time to time in transactions o in the over-the counter market or otherwise; o at prices and on terms prevailing at the time of sale; o at prices related to the then-current market price; or o in negotiated transactions. These resales may involve block transactions or sales to and through other broker-dealers, including any of the transactions described above. In connection with these sales, these broker-dealers may pay to or receive from the purchasers of those shares commissions as described above. The selling stockholders may also sell the shares in open market transactions under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, rather than under this prospectus. The selling stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that participate with the selling stockholders in sales of the shares may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with these sales. In this event, any commissions received by these broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. 16 The selling stockholders may agree to indemnify any agent, dealer or broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving sales of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. The selling stockholders are subject to applicable provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the SEC's rules and regulations, including Regulation M, which provisions may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the shares by the selling stockholders. o In order to comply with certain states' securities laws, if applicable, the shares may be sold in those jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In certain states the shares may not be sold unless the shares have been registered or qualified for sale in such state, or unless an exemption from registration or qualification is available and is obtained. Legal Matters Blank Rome LLP of New York, New York will pass upon the validity of the shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus. Experts The financial statements and schedule and Management's assesment of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, of iCAD, Inc. incorporated by reference in this prospectus have been audited by BDO Seidman, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, to the extent, and for the periods set forth in their reports incorporated herein by reference, and are incorporated herein in reliance upon such reports given upon the authority of such firm as experts in auditing and accounting. The financial statements of Qualia Computing, Inc., incorporated by reference to iCAD's Current Report on Form 8-K/A for the event dated December 31, 2003 have been audited by Brady Ware & Schoenfeld, Inc., independent certified public accountants and have been so incorporated by reference herein upon the reporting of such firm given upon its authority as experts in accounting and auditing. Where You Can Find More Information We are subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and we file reports and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any of the reports, statements, or other information we file with the SEC at the SEC's Public Reference Section at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549 at prescribed rates. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a Web site at http://www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The Nasdaq Stock Market maintains a Web site at http://www.nasdaq.com that contains reports, proxy statements and other information filed by us. 17 Incorporation of Certain Documents By Reference We have filed with the SEC, Washington, D.C., a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act of 1933, covering the securities offered by this prospectus. This prospectus does not contain all of the information that you can find in our registration statement and the exhibits to the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily complete and in each instance such statement is qualified by reference to each such contract or document filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the registration statement. The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" the information we file with them. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to other documents that are legally considered to be part of this prospectus, and later information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede the information in this prospectus and the documents listed below. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below, and any future filings made with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 until the selling stockholders sell all the shares. 1. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004; 2. Our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 23, 2005; 3. Our Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on March 15, 2004; 4. Our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 15, 2004; 5. The description of our common stock contained in our registration statements on Form 8-A filed with the SEC and any amendments thereto; and 6. All documents filed by us pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the date of this prospectus and prior to the termination of this offering, except the Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation and the performance graph included in any Proxy Statement filed by us pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act. You may request and we will provide a copy of these filings to you at no cost, other than the exhibits, by writing or telephoning us at iCAD, Inc., 4 Townsend West, Suite 17, Nashua, New Hampshire 03063, telephone number (603) 882-5200. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with information different from that contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. This prospectus is not an offer to sell nor is it a solicitation of an offer to buy any security in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. Neither the delivery of this prospectus nor any sale made under this prospectus shall, under any circumstances, imply that there has been no change in our affairs since the date of this prospectus or that the information contained in this prospectus or incorporated by reference herein is correct as of any time subsequent to its date. 18 PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. The expenses payable by the Registrant in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered (estimated except for the SEC Registration fee)are as follows: SEC Registration Fee $ 1,510.70 Accounting Fees and Expenses $10,000.00 Legal Fees and Expenses $15,000.00 Miscellaneous Expenses $ 3,489.30 Total $30,000.00 Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware ("GCL") provides for the indemnification of officers and directors under certain circumstances against expenses incurred in successfully defending against a claim and authorizes Delaware corporations to indemnify their officers and directors under certain circumstances against expenses and liabilities incurred in legal proceedings involving such persons because of their being or having been an officer or director. Section 102(b) of the GCL permits a corporation, by so providing in its certificate of incorporation, to eliminate or limit director's liability to the corporation and its shareholders for monetary damages arising out of certain alleged breaches of their fiduciary duty. Section 102(b)(7) of the GCL provides that no such limitation of liability may affect a director's liability with respect to any of the following: (i) breaches of the director's duty of loyalty to the corporation or its shareholders; (ii) acts or omissions not made in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct of knowing violations of law; (iii) liability for dividends paid or stock repurchased or redeemed in violation of the GCL; or (iv) any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. Section 102(b)(7) does not authorize any limitation on the ability of the corporation or its shareholders to obtain injunctive relief, specific performance or other equitable relief against directors. Article Tenth of the registrant's Certificate of Incorporation and the registrant's By-laws provide for indemnification to the fullest extent permitted or authorized by the GCL or judicial or administrative decisions of each person who was or is a party or threatened to be made a party, or was, or is a witness, to any threatened pending or completed action, suit, or proceeding against any liability or cost or expense asserted against him or incurred by him by reason of the fact that he is or was shall a director, officer or employee of the registrant or is or was an agent of the registrant to whom the registrant has agreed to grant such indemnity or is serving or was serving, at the registrant's request, as an officer , director or employee of another entity or is serving as an agent of another entity to whom the Corporation has agreed to grant indemnity. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be deemed to be exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any by-law, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise. II-1 Article Ninth of the registrant's Certificate of Incorporation provides that no director of the registrant shall be personally liable to the registrant or its stockholders for any monetary damages for breaches of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director's duty of loyalty to the registrant or its stockholders; (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (iii) under Section 174 of the GCL; or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. Item 16. Exhibits. 5 Opinion of Blank Rome LLP* 23.1 Consent of BDO Seidman, LLP 23.2 Consent of Brady Ware & Schoenfeld, Inc. 23.3 Consent of Blank Rome LLP (included in Exhibit 5)* 24 Power of Attorney (included on the signature page of the Registration Statement) --------- * Previously filed. Item 17. Undertakings Undertaking Required by Regulation S-K, Item 512(a). The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement: i. To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"); ii. To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement; II-2 iii. To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement; provided, however, that clauses (i) and (ii) do not apply if the Registration Statement is on Form S-3, Form S-8 or Form F-3, and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by such clauses is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement; (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. Undertaking Required by Regulation S-K, Item 512(b). The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be initial bona fide offering thereof. Undertaking required by Regulation S-K, Item 512(h). Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. II-3 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Nashua, State of New Hampshire, on the 31st day of March, 2005. iCAD, INC. By: /s/ W. Scott Parr ------------------------------------ W. Scott Parr Chief Executive Officer and President Each person whose signature appears below authorizes each of W. Scott Parr and Annette Heroux, or either of them acting individually, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact, each with full power of substitution, to sign the Registration Statement on Form S-3 of iCAD, Inc., including any and all pre-effective and post-effective amendments, in the name and on behalf of each such person, individually and in each capacity stated below, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to this Registration Statement was signed by the following person in the capacities and on the dates stated. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- * Chairman of the Board and Director March 31, 2005 --------------------------------------- Robert Howard /s/ W. Scott Parr Chief Executive Officer, President and March 31, 2005 --------------------------------------- Director (Principal Executive Officer) W. Scott Parr /s/ Annette Heroux Vice President Finance, Chief Financial March 31, 2005 --------------------------------------- Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Annette Heroux Officer) * Director March 31, 2005 --------------------------------------- Rachel Brem * Director March 31, 2005 --------------------------------------- George Farley * Director March 31, 2005 --------------------------------------- James Harlan * Director March 31, 2005 --------------------------------------- Maha Sallam * Director March 31, 2005 --------------------------- Herschel Sklaroff * Director March 31, 2005 --------------------------- Elliott Sussman *By: /s/ W. Scott Parr ------------------------- W. Scott Parr, Attorney-in-fact II-4