FORM 10-K SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 |X| ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002. Commission file number: 0-7261 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. ------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 84-0630863 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 16945 Northchase Drive, Suite 1620 Houston, Texas 77060 -------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (281) 877-7100 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, Par Value $.0001 Per Share ---------------------------------------- (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES |X| NO |_| Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. |_| Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer. YES |_| NO |X| As of June 28, 2002, the aggregate market value of registrant's voting common stock, par value $.0001 per share, held by non-affiliates was $28,567,602. As of March 24, 2003, registrant had 38,209,502 shares of its common stock, par value $.0001 per share, issued and outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: None TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- PART I Item 1. Business Our Business ................................................1 Available Information .......................................1 Equity and Debt Capital Infusion ............................2 Crude Oil Sales .............................................2 Risks of Oil and Gas Activities .............................3 Risks of Foreign Operations .................................4 Environmental Regulations ...................................4 Competition .................................................4 Employees ...................................................4 Corporate Information .......................................5 Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements ...........5 Item 2. Properties Properties ..................................................5 Net Quantities of Oil and Gas Produced ......................7 Drilling Activity ...........................................7 Item 3. Legal Proceedings ............................................8 Item 4. Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders ............8 PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters ........................................9 Item 6. Selected Financial Data .....................................10 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations .......................11 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data .................19 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures ......................20 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executives Officers of the Registrant ........20 Item 11. Executive Compensation .....................................22 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management ................................................26 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions .............27 Item 14. Controls and Procedures ....................................28 PART IV Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K ....29 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS Our Business ------------ Chaparral Resources, Inc. is an independent oil and gas exploration and production company. Our strategy is to acquire and develop oil and gas projects in emerging markets, specifically targeting fields with previously discovered reserves, which have never been commercially produced or could be materially enhanced by our management team and technical expertise. Through intermediate holding companies, Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey), Ltd., a Guernsey company ("CAP-G"), Korporatsiya Mangistau Terra International Limited ("MTI"), a Kazakhstan company, and Central Asian Petroleum, Inc., a Delaware company ("CAP-D"), we own a 60% interest in Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay ("KKM"), a Kazakh joint stock company that holds a governmental license to develop the Karakuduk Oil Field. All references to "Chaparral," "we," "us," and "our" refer to Chaparral Resources, Inc., and its greater than 50% owned subsidiaries, unless indicated otherwise. In May 2002, Chaparral increased its ownership in KKM from 50% to 60% through the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock of MTI for $1.2 million and 1 million newly issued shares of Chaparral's outstanding common stock. Since 1995, the business of Chaparral has been the development of the Karakuduk Field, a 16,900-acre oil field in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The U.S. based oil and gas assets of Chaparral were divested during 1996 and 1997 to help fund the development of the Karakuduk Field. The Government of the former Soviet Union discovered the Karakuduk Field in 1972 and drilled 22 exploratory and development wells, none of which were produced commercially. KKM began to aggressively develop the Karakuduk Field in early 2000, re-establishing oil production from a majority of the existing wells and drilling a total of 23 new wells through September 2001. On February 12, 2003, KKM commenced a new drilling campaign to further develop and commercially produce the oil reserves in the Karakuduk Field. The other stockholder of KKM is KazMunayGaz JSC, the state owned national petroleum and transportation company of the Republic of Kazakhstan, which owns a 40% interest. Currently, the Karakuduk Field is our only oil field. We are in the process of identifying and evaluating other oil fields for possible acquisition and development. We have no other significant subsidiaries besides CAP-G, MTI, and CAP-D. As a result of the acquisition of MTI, Chaparral obtained a controlling interest in KKM. Consequently, Chaparral's financial statements have been consolidated with KKM on a retroactive basis to January 1, 2002. Chaparral previously accounted for its 50% investment in KKM using the equity method of accounting, which is reflected in Chaparral's financial statements for periods prior to 2002. The consolidated financial statements for Chaparral for the three years ending December 31, 2002 and separate financial statements for KKM for the two years ended December 31, 2001 are included as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Available Information --------------------- Chaparral files Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and registration statements and other items with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Chaparral provides access free of charge to all of these SEC filings, as soon as reasonably practicable after filing, on its Internet site located at www.chaparralresources.com. Chaparral will also make available to any stockholder, for a nominal fee, copies of its Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC. For copies of this, or any other filing, please contact: Chaparral Resources, Inc., 16945 Northchase Drive, Suite 1620, Houston, Texas 77060 or call (281) 877-7100. In addition, the public may read and copy any materials Chaparral files with the SEC at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the 1 Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an Internet site (www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers, like Chaparral, that file electronically with the SEC. Equity and Debt Capital Infusion -------------------------------- In May 2002, Chaparral received a total equity and debt capital infusion of $45 million, which was used to repay a substantial portion of a loan with Shell Capital, Inc. (the "Shell Capital Loan") and finance additional working capital requirements. Chaparral received a total investment of $12 million from Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V. ("CAIH"), including $8 million in exchange for 22,925,701 shares, or 60%, of Chaparral's outstanding common stock, and $4 million in exchange for a three year note bearing interest at 12% per annum (the "CAIH Note"). Additionally, JSC Kazkommertsbank ("Kazkommertsbank"), an affiliate of CAIH, provided KKM with a credit facility totaling $33 million (the "KKM Credit Facility") bearing interest at 14% per annum. The terms and conditions of the CAIH Note and the KKM Credit facility are more fully described in Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. Crude Oil Sales --------------- We derive all of our revenue through the production and sale of crude oil from the Karakuduk Field. We are in the early stages of development of the Karakuduk Field and only began generating revenue from the sale of crude oil during 2000. KKM recognized $45.13 million in revenue in 2002 from the sale of approximately 2.47 million barrels of crude oil. In 2001, KKM recorded $36.58 million in revenue based upon sales of approximately 2.18 million barrels of crude oil. KKM sells the majority of its crude oil on the export market. Sales to the export market were responsible for approximately 92% of KKM's oil sales revenue in 2002. KKM has a short-term renewable crude oil sales agreement in place with NAFTEX Oil and Shipping Corporation ("NAFTEX") for the sale of 100% of KKM's oil production allocation to the export market. KKM is responsible for obtaining export quotas and all other permissions from Kazakhstan, Russia, or other relevant jurisdictions necessary to transport and deliver KKM's oil production to NAFTEX. NAFTEX is responsible for nominating and coordinating an oil tanker, if necessary, and arranging for the resale/marketing of the crude oil purchased. Sales prices at the export port locations are based upon quoted Urals crude oil prices from the Platt's Crude Oil Marketwire average for the three banking days following the bill of lading. The price is net of deductions that include freight charges published in both Platt's Dirty Tanker Wire and the Worldscale Tanker Nominal Freight Scale. As of January 1, 2003, additional deductions of approximately $1 per barrel have been implemented due to increased regulatory pressure on owners/ charter companies to improve safety requirements. Payment is made by NAFTEX within 30 days of receipt of the final bill of lading and KKM's invoice for the sale, unless otherwise agreed by both parties. There are six delivery points for export sales, including three preferred port facilities on the Black Sea (Novorossiisk, Odessa, and Ventspills) and three onshore pipeline facilities (Dudkovce, Feyeshlitke, and Adamovo). KKM must use its best efforts to deliver crude oil to one of the three preferred port locations. To date, all of KKM's export oil sales have been delivered to the Ukrainian port of Odessa. KKM has a contractual right to deliver undersized cargoes to the port facilities, subject to additional freight charges if a tanker is loaded below its tonnage capacity. Third-party sellers, however, may offset capacity shortages in the tanker. Under the terms of our agreement with the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan, KKM has a right to export, and receive export quota for, 100% of the production from the Karakuduk Field. However, oil producers within Kazakhstan are required to supply a portion of their crude oil production to the local market to meet domestic energy needs. During January and February 2003, KKM refused to deliver its oil production to the local market. Consequently, the amount of KKM's export quota has been limited to approximately 64% of its production. Local market oil prices are significantly lower than prices obtainable on the export market. In 2002, the government required KKM to sell approximately 363,000 barrels of crude oil, or 15% of its total oil sales, to the local market, compared to 375,000 barrels, or 17%, during 2001. Local market prices obtained by KKM are approximately $6 to $10 per barrel below export market prices, net of transportation costs. We are continuing to have informal discussions with the government of Kazakhstan in an attempt to effect the 100% export of all hydrocarbons produced from the Karakuduk Field. If we are unsuccessful, however, we may be required to initiate an arbitration proceeding in Switzerland for the breach of our agreement by the government of Kazakhstan. We can provide no assurances that any such arbitration proceeding would be successful. The future loss of revenue resulting from local sales may be significant enough to prevent us from generating a profit from the Karakuduk Field or generate enough cash flow to meet our investment and working capital needs. See Item 7 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 2 Risks of Oil and Gas Activities ------------------------------- The current market for oil is characterized by instability. This instability has caused fluctuations in world oil prices in recent years and there is no assurance of any price stability in the future. The production and sale of oil from the Karakuduk Field may not be commercially feasible under market conditions prevailing in the future. The price we receive for our oil may not be sufficient to generate revenues in excess of our costs of production or provide sufficient cash flow to meet our investment and working capital requirements. We make no assurance that we will be able to sell oil that we produce nor the price at which such sales will be made. Our estimated future net revenue from oil sales is highly dependent on the price of oil, as well as the amount of oil produced. The volatility of the energy market makes it difficult to estimate future prices of oil. Various factors beyond our control affect these prices. These factors include: o domestic and worldwide supplies of oil; o the ability of the members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC, to agree to and maintain oil price and production controls; o political instability or armed conflict in oil-producing regions; o the price of foreign imports; o the level of consumer demand; o the price and availability of alternative fuels; o the availability of pipeline capacity; and o changes in existing federal regulation and price controls. It is likely that oil prices will continue to fluctuate as they have in the past. Current oil prices are not representative of oil prices in either the near- or long-term. We do not expect oil prices to maintain current price levels and do not base our capital spending decisions on current market prices. No assurances can be given that we will be able to successfully develop, produce, and market the oil reserves underlying the Karakuduk Field. The development of oil reserves inherently involves a high degree of risk, even though the reserves are proved. Our risks are increased because our activities are concentrated in areas where political or other unknown circumstances could adversely affect commercial development of the reserves. Costs necessary to acquire, explore, and develop oil reserves are substantial. No assurances can be given we will recover the costs incurred to acquire and develop the Karakuduk Field. If we fail to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to meet our working capital requirements or other long-term debt obligations, we may lose our entire investment in the Karakuduk Field, which is currently pledged as collateral to Kazkommertsbank under the terms of the KKM Credit Facility. The development of oil reserves is a high risk endeavor and is frequently marked by unprofitable efforts, such as: o drilling unproductive wells; o drilling productive wells which do not produce sufficient amounts of oil to return a profit; and o production of developed oil reserves which cannot be marketed or cannot be sold for adequate market prices. 3 There are many additional risks incident to drilling for and producing oil and gas. These risks include blowouts, cratering, fires, equipment failure and accidents. Any of these events could result in personal injury, loss of life and environmental and/or property damage. If such an event does occur, we may be held liable and we are not fully insured against all of these risks. In fact, many of these risks are not insurable. The occurrence of such events that are not fully covered by insurance may require us to pay damages, which would reduce our profits. As of March 24, 2003, we have not experienced any material losses due to these events. Risks of Foreign Operations --------------------------- Our ability to develop the Karakuduk Field is dependent on fundamental contracts with governmental agencies in Kazakhstan, including KKM's Agreement with the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources for Exploration, Development, and Production of Oil in the Karakuduk Oil Field (the "Agreement") and KKM's petroleum license with the government allowing KKM to operate and develop the Karakuduk Field. Kazakhstan is a relatively new country and, as is inherent in such developing markets, there is some uncertainty as to the status of Kazakh law and the stability of the country and the region. The laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan govern our operations and a number of our significant agreements. As a result, we may be subject to arbitration in Kazakhstan or to the jurisdiction of the Kazakh courts. Even if we seek relief in foreign territories such as the courts of the United States or Switzerland, we may not be successful in subjecting foreign persons to the jurisdiction of those courts. The exportation of oil from Kazakhstan depends on access to transportation routes, particularly the Russian pipeline system. Transportation routes are limited in number, and access to them is regulated and restricted. If any of our agreements relating to oil transportation or marketing are breached, or if we are unable to renew such agreements upon their expiration, we may be unable to transport or market our oil. Also, a breakdown of the Kazakhstan or Russian pipeline systems could delay or even halt our ability to sell oil. Any such event would result in reduced revenues. Obtaining the necessary quotas and permissions to export production through the Russian pipeline system can be extremely difficult, if not impossible in some circumstances. Our agreements with the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan grant us the right to export, and to receive export quota. However, we cannot provide any assurances that we will receive export quota or any other approvals required to export and deliver our production in the future. Environmental Regulations ------------------------- We must comply with laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan and international requirements that regulate the discharge of materials into the environment. Furthermore, KKM's Credit Facility requires that we comply with the World Bank's environment, health, and safety guidelines for onshore oil and gas development. Environmental protection and pollution control could, in the future, become so restrictive as to make production unprofitable. Furthermore, we may be exposed to potential claims and lawsuits involving such environmental matters as soil and water contamination and air pollution. We are currently in compliance with all local and international environmental requirements and are closely monitored by the environmental authorities of the Republic of Kazakhstan. We have not made any material capital expenditures for environmental control facilities and have no plans to do so in the foreseeable future. Competition ----------- We compete in all areas of the exploration and production segment of the oil and gas industry with a number of other companies. These companies include large multinational oil and gas companies and other independent operators with greater financial resources and more experience than Chaparral. We do not hold a significant competitive position in the oil industry. We compete both with major oil and gas companies and with independent producers for, among other things, rights to develop oil and gas properties, access to limited pipeline capacity, procurement of available materials and resources, and hiring qualified local and international personnel. Employees --------- As of March 24, 2003, Chaparral had 6 full-time employees. KKM had 182 employees and retains independent contractors on an as needed basis. We believe that our relationship with our employees and consultants is good. 4 Corporate Information --------------------- Chaparral was incorporated under the laws of the State of Colorado in 1972. In 1999, Chaparral reincorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our address is 16945 Northchase Drive, Suite 1620, Houston, Texas 77060, and our telephone number is (281) 877-7100. Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements ------------------------------------------------- Some of the statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K constitute "forward-looking statements." Forward-looking statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "expects," "plans," "estimates," "believes," "predicts," "potential," "likely," or "continue," or by the negative of such terms or comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are predictions based on current expectations that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual events may differ materially. In evaluating forward-looking statements, you should consider various factors, including the risks discussed above in "Risks of Oil and Gas Activities" and "Risks of Foreign Operations." These factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement. Although we believe that these statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements, and you are encouraged to exercise caution in considering such forward-looking statements. Unless otherwise required by law, we are not under any duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K to conform these statements to actual results. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES Properties ---------- The Karakuduk Field is located in the Mangistau Region of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The license to develop the Karakuduk Field covers an area of approximately 16,900 acres and is effective for a 25-year term, which may be extended if the productive life of the field exceeds this term. In 1995, KKM entered into an agreement with Kazakhstan's Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources to develop the Karakuduk Field. The Karakuduk Field is geographically located approximately 227 miles northeast of the regional capital city of Aktau, on the Ust-Yurt Plateau. The closest settlement is the Say-Utes Railway Station approximately 51 miles southeast of the field. The ground elevation varies between 590 and 656 feet above sea level. The region has a dry, continental climate, with fewer than 10 inches of rainfall per year. Mean temperatures range from minus 25 degrees Fahrenheit in January to 100 degrees Fahrenheit in July. The operating environment is similar to that found in northern Arizona and New Mexico in the United States. The Karakuduk Field structure is an asymmetrical anticline located on the Aristan Uplift in the North Ustyurt Basin. Oil was discovered in the structure in 1972, when Kazakhstan was a republic of the former Soviet Union, from Jurassic age sediments between 8,500 and 10,000 feet. The former Soviet Union drilled 22 exploratory and development wells to delineate the Karakuduk Field, discovering the presence of recoverable oil reserves. The productive area of the Karakuduk Field is estimated to contain a minimum of 8 separate productive horizons present in the Jurassic formation. None of the original wells were ever placed on commercial production prior to KKM obtaining the rights to the Karakuduk Field. The Karakuduk Field is approximately 18 miles north of the main utility corridor, which includes the Makat-Mangishlak railroad, the Mangishlak-Astrakghan water pipeline, the Beyneu-Uzen high voltage utility lines, and the Uzen-Atrau-Samara oil and gas pipelines. KKM, according to its agreements with the Republic of Kazakhstan, has a right to use the existing oil export pipeline and related utilities. KKM also has a contract with KazTransOil granting KKM the right to use the export pipeline for transportation of crude oil to local and export markets, subject to transit quota restrictions, and as a temporary storage facility until the produced hydrocarbons are sold by KKM. 5 As of March 24, 2003, KKM had 37 productive wells in the Karakuduk Field, including 24 new wells and 13 re-completions of previously existing delineation wells. The 37 wells include 25 wells currently producing approximately 6,000 barrels of oil per day and 11 which are shut-in for various reasons, including hydraulic fracturing, installation of additional gathering lines, equipment and additional workover, water injection and stimulation operations to bring wells on to primary production. Another shut-in well is being considered for future use as an injection well for a pilot waterflood project. KKM implemented an aggressive drilling program during 2000, drilling a total of 12 development wells and re-completing 4 delineation wells using a combination of two drilling rigs and a workover rig. KKM drilled an additional exploratory well and performed 2 re-completions prior to 2000. During 2001, KKM drilled an additional 10 development wells and re-completed 7 delineation wells. In 2002, KKM did not have any drilling activity. On February 12, 2003, Chaparral announced the spudding of Well No. 141 in the Karakuduk Field. Well No. 141 is the first of 12 wells budgeted for completion in 2003, which will increase the total number of wells to 48 by year-end. KKM has successfully completed every well drilled to date. Oil has been recovered from the originally identified J-1, J-2, J-4, J-8, and J-9 formations, along with new discoveries in the J-6, J-7 and J-10 horizons. In the past, KKM's daily oil production has been limited due to various facility constraints and lack of working capital to fund field operations. KKM remains committed to improving efficiency of field facilities through continued expansion of its oil storage capacity, installation of additional gathering and processing facilities, and the full implementation of the central processing facility. In June 2002, KKM commissioned a 18-mile crude oil pipeline from the Karakuduk Field capable of transporting up to 18,000 barrels of oil per day to the export pipeline terminal. The pipeline runs from the central processing unit to the pump station, which lies adjacent to the main export pipeline. Thus, trucking the oil to the pump station is no longer required. In 2003, KKM expects to further expand the central processing unit in order to improve its produced water processing capability in the field. KKM currently has one drilling rig and one workover rig operating in the Karakuduk Field. The workover rig is expected to continue operations, performing standard well maintenance, re-completions of existing wells, and down-hole pump installations. We estimate that up to 76 new wells will be required to fully develop the Karakuduk Field, of which 15 would eventually be converted into water injection wells. The planned development program includes a pressure maintenance operation, including hydraulic fractures and water injections that our management believes will enhance ultimate recovery. During 2002, Chaparral completed a simulation study, which we have used to optimize the location of wells (both producers and injectors) and further define the possible total productive capacity of the Karakuduk Field. Reserves -------- As of December 31, 2002, the Karakuduk Field has total estimated proved reserves of approximately 21.86 million barrels, net of government royalty, of which we have a proportional interest in approximately 13.12 million barrels, based upon our 60% interest in KKM. The reserve disclosure is based on a reserve study of the Karakuduk Field conducted by Ryder Scott Company, a petroleum engineering firm, including data available subsequent to December 31, 2002. No reserve estimates have been filed with any Federal authority or other agency since January 1, 2002. 6 Net Quantities of Oil and Gas Produced -------------------------------------- The following table summarized sales volumes, sales prices and production cost information for our oil and gas production for each of the three years ended December 31, 2002: As of the Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------------ 2000 2001 2002 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net sales volumes Oil (bbls) 382,500 1,092,000 2,467,000 Gas (mcf) -- -- -- Average sales price Oil (per bbl) $ 22.18 $ 16.75 $ 18.29 Gas (per mcf) $ -- $ -- $ -- Average production cost (per bbl) $ 4.81 $ 2.40 $ 3.11 The average sales revenue, net of transportation costs, was approximately $14.47 and $12.95 per barrel for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. For the same periods, the average transportation costs per barrel were approximately $3.82 and $3.80, respectively. Net sales volumes for the years 2001 and 2000 represent our 50% equity interest in KKM's production, but does not reflect our right under the agreement with the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan to receive 65% of KKM's cash flow from oil sales, net of royalty, on a quarterly basis until our loan to KKM has been fully repaid. The remaining 35% of net cash flows is used by KKM to meet capital and operating expenditures. We may waive receipt of quarterly loan repayments, in whole or in part, to provide KKM with additional working capital. Productive Wells and Acreage ---------------------------- As of December 31, 2002, we had interests in 36 gross productive oil wells, and no producing gas wells. There were no multiple completion wells. Production was from 16,900 gross acres, of which 5,000 acres are productive developed. Undeveloped Acreage ------------------- As of December 31, 2002, 5,000 acres in the Karakuduk Field are productive undeveloped. Drilling Activity ----------------- During the three years ended December 31, 2002, our net interests in exploratory and development wells drilled were as follows: Exploratory Wells, Net Development Wells, Net Year Ended ---------------------- ---------------------- December 31, Productive Dry Productive Dry ------------ ---------- --- ---------- --- 2000 1.5 -- 6.5 -- 2001 .5 -- 8.0 -- 2002 -- -- -- -- All wells are located in the Republic of Kazakhstan. 7 Present Activities ------------------ As of March 24, 2003, KKM has successfully completed an additional development well (No. 141) and another development well (No. 111) is expected to be completed in April 2003. Well No. 141 is the first new well drilled in the Karakuduk Field since October 2001 when KKM temporarily suspended its drilling program. Well No. 141 was spudded on February 6, 2003 and was drilled to a depth of approximately 10,500 feet (3,200 meters), with shows in the J-1, J-2, J-7 and J-8 formations. On March 4, 2003, KKM completed pressure testing the production casing and began the well completion work. A survey has been scheduled to perform a multi-stage test in the near future. Well No. 111 was spud on March 12, 2003 and is expected to be drilled to a depth of 10,670 feet (3,250 meters). The Karakuduk Field is currently producing approximately 6,000 barrels of oil per day from 25 flowing wells. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS As part of the restructuring of the loan with Shell Capital in May 2002, Shell Capital Services Limited, as the facility agent for Shell Capital, discontinued and withdrew all legal proceedings against Chaparral and CAP-G. All parties to the original loan agreement with Shell Capital mutually released each other from future liability. Shell Capital Services Limited filed a notice of discontinuance in the United Kingdom with the High Court of Justice, Queen's Bench Division, on May 8, 2002, regarding its legal proceedings against Chaparral. Shell Capital Services Limited also withdrew its statutory demand for the liquidation of CAP-G on May 13, 2002, by filing a written consent with the Royal Court of Guernsey Ordinary Court. In December 2002, KKM received a claim from the Ministry of State Revenues of the Republic of Kazakhstan for $9.1 million (the "Tax Claim") relating to taxes and penalties covering the three years from 1999 to 2001. KKM has appealed the claim and has contracted legal firms in Kazakhstan to assist with the appeal process. Based on the assessments of KKM's management and legal counsel, it is our opinion that the ultimate resolution of the Tax Claim, after taking into account reserves, will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position and operating results of Chaparral. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS On December 10, 2002, Chaparral held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Our stockholders elected the following six persons as directors, each to serve until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until his successor is elected or appointed: Askar Alshinbayev, Ian Connor, Nikolai D. Klinchev, Alan D. Berlin, Peter G. Dilling, and John Duthie. Chaparral's stockholders also voted to adopt, separately, amendments to Articles IV and V to Chaparral's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, and to ratify selection by the board of directors of Ernst & Young as Chaparral's independent auditors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002. The number of shares voted and withheld with respect to each director was as follows: Election of Directors For Withheld --------------------- --- -------- Askar Alshinbayev 26,833,027 14,846 Ian Connor 26,822,024 25,849 Nikolai D. Klinchev 26,833,027 14,846 Alan D. Berlin 26,820,624 27,249 Peter G. Dilling 26,833,027 14,846 John Duthie 26,833,027 14,846 The number of shares voted (and broker non-votes) with respect to the adoption of the new Article IV to Chaparral's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was as follows: For Against Abstained Not Voted --- ------- --------- --------- 25,341,874 21,426 6,424 1,478,149 8 The number of shares voted (and broker non-votes) with respect to the adoption of the new Article V to Chaparral's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was as follows: For Against Abstained --- ------- --------- 26,825,600 15,155 7,118 The number of shares voted with respect to the approval of Ernst & Young as Chaparral's independent auditors was as follows: For Against Abstained --- ------- --------- 26,841,997 2,234 3,642 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol "CHAR". As of March 24, 2002, we have 1,830 stockholders of record of our common stock. No dividend has been paid on our common stock, and there are no plans to pay dividends in the foreseeable future. The following table shows the range of high and low bid prices for each quarter during our last two calendar years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.: Price Range ---------------- Fiscal Quarter Ended High Low -------------------- ---- --- March 31, 2001 4.50 2.81 June 30, 2001 3.30 2.00 September 30, 2001 2.50 1.10 December 31, 2001 2.15 1.50 March 31, 2002 1.75 1.30 June 30, 2002 3.05 1.40 September 30, 2002 2.20 1.25 December 31, 2002 1.50 0.82 In August 2001, our common stock was delisted from the Nasdaq SmallCap Market for failure to comply with Nasdaq Marketplace Rules 4350(i)(1)(A), 4350(i)(1)(B) and 4350(i)(1)(D)(ii), which required Chaparral obtain stockholder approval prior to the conversion of its 8% Non-Negotiable Subordinated Convertible Promissory Notes into 11,690,259 shares of its common stock on September 21, 2000 and the issuance of 1,612,903 shares of common stock on October 30, 2000. Nasdaq also cited a violation of its annual meeting requirement. The Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Panel did not, however, cite any public interest concerns as a basis for its determination. Chaparral's common stock is also subject to the rules and regulations of the SEC concerning "penny stocks." The SEC's rules and regulations generally define a penny stock to be an equity security that is not listed on Nasdaq or a national securities exchange and that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions. The SEC's rules and regulations require broker-dealers to deliver to a purchaser of penny stock a disclosure schedule explaining the penny stock market and the risks associated with it. Various sales practice requirements are also imposed on broker-dealers who sell penny stocks to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally institutions). In addition, broker-dealers must provide the customer with current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction and monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account. We did not sell any securities since October 1, 2002, which were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 9 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA As of or for the Year Ended December 31, (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars) ------------------------------------------------------------- 2002(1) 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------- Oil and gas sales $ 45,133 -- -- -- -- Total revenues $ 45,133 -- -- -- -- Equity in income (loss) from Investment $ -- 4,616 2,827 (1,849) (1,222) Net income/(loss) $ 4,037 (16,215) (26,803) (5,163) (4,266) Net income (loss) per common share $ 0.14 (1.16) (6.01) (5.63) (5.14) Working capital (deficit) $ (2,366) (39,357) (601) (2,941) (287) Total assets $ 87,308 69,037 70,156 41,303 34,324 Long-term obligations and Redeemable preferred stock $ 29,542 3,900 26,528 14,776 5,060 Stockholders' equity $ 44,129 25,361 41,926 22,851 27,579 Other Data ---------- Present value of proved reserves(2) $ 128,739 40,344 70,281 61,312 -- Minority interest present value of proved reserves $ 51,496 -- -- -- -- Proved oil reserves (bbls) 21,855 14,961 16,523 10,071 -- Minority interest of proved oil reserves (bbls) 8,742 -- -- -- -- Proved gas reserves (mcf) -- -- -- -- -- (1) In 2002, Chaparral obtained a controlling interest in KKM. Consequently, our financial statements have been consolidated with KKM on a retroactive basis to January 1, 2002. Chaparral accounted for its 50% investment in KKM using the equity method of accounting, which is reflected in our selected financial data for periods prior to 2002. (2) Present value of proved reserves for the years prior to 2002 represent our 50% equity interest in KKM. Present value of proved reserves for the year 2002 are presented at 100%. 10 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 1. Liquidity and Capital Resources General Liquidity Considerations -------------------------------- Going Concern ------------- Our financial statements have been presented on the basis that it is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. Chaparral has incurred recurring operating losses, has a working capital deficiency as of December 31, 2002, and there are uncertainties relating to our ability to meet projected cash flow requirements through 2003. In addition, the Government of Kazakhstan has required KKM to sell a significant portion of its crude oil production on the local market, which generates substantially less revenue than oil sold on the export market. Since January 2003, KKM has refused to deliver its oil production to the local market and, consequently, the amount of our export quota has been limited to approximately 64% of our production. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of these uncertainties. We have attempted, in accordance with our Agreement, to effect the 100% export of all hydrocarbons produced from the Karakuduk Field, through discussions with the Government of Kazakhstan. We plan to continue to work with the Government to increase our export quota and minimize or eliminate future local sales requirements. If we are unsuccessful, we may be required to initiate an arbitration proceeding in Switzerland for the breach of the Agreement by the Government of Kazakhstan. However, no assurances can be provided that the we will be able to export 100% or a significant portion of our production and that our cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet working capital requirements in the future, which may require us to seek additional debt or equity financing in order to continue to develop the Karakuduk Field. Liquidity and Capital Resources ------------------------------- We are presently engaged in the development of the Karakuduk Field, which requires substantial cash expenditures for drilling costs, well completions, workovers, oil storage and processing facilities, pipelines, gathering systems, plant and equipment (generators, pumps, communications, etc.) and other field facilities. We have invested approximately $93.6 million in the development of the Karakuduk Field and have drilled or re-completed 36 productive wells, including 17 wells during 2001. In 2002, KKM did not have any drilling activity. Total capital expenditures for 2002 were approximately $11.5 million compared to total capital expenditures of $24.85 million incurred in 2001. Capital expenditures are estimated to be at least $85 million from 2003 through 2006, including drilling approximately 56 more wells over this period. We anticipate 2003 capital expenditures could be approximately $26 million. We expect to finance the continued development of the Karakuduk Field primarily through cash flows from the sale of crude oil. During 2002, KKM sold approximately 2.47 million barrels of crude oil for $45.13 million. As of March 24, 2003, daily production, net of royalty, is approximately 6,000 barrels per day from 25 of the 37 productive wells in the field. The remaining 12 wells are shut-in for various reasons including hydraulic fracturing, installation of additional gathering lines/ equipment and additional workover, water injection and stimulation operations to bring wells on production. Another shut-in well is being considered for future use as an injection well for a pilot waterflood project. In 2003, KKM plans to increase its daily production by introducing a water injection program, installing electric submersible pumps, performing hydraulic fracturing, and drilling 12 additional wells. Accordingly, management expects the Karakuduk Field production to increase from approximately 6,000 to approximately 11,200 barrels of oil per day by year-end. 11 KKM has finished constructing an 18-mile pipeline, capable of transporting up to 18,000 barrels of oil per day to the export pipeline terminal. The pipeline was commissioned in June 2002 and is currently fully operational. Our short- and long-term operational liquidity is also impacted by local oil sales obligations, imposed on oil and gas producers by the government of Kazakhstan to supply local energy needs. Under the terms of our Agreement with the government, KKM has a right to export, and receive export quota for, 100% of the production from the Karakuduk Field. However, in 2002, the government required KKM to sell approximately 363,000 barrels of crude oil, or 15% of its total oil sales, to the local market, compared to 375,000 barrels, or 17%, during 2001. Local market prices obtained by KKM are approximately $6 to $10 per barrel below export market prices, net of transportation cost. During January and February 2003, KKM refused to deliver its oil production to the local market and, consequently, the amount of KKM's export quota has been limited to approximately 64% of its production. We have attempted to effect the 100% export of all hydrocarbons produced from the Karakuduk Field through informal discussions with the government of Kazakhstan. We plan to continue to work with the government to minimize or eliminate KKM's future local sales requirements. If we are unsuccessful, however, we may be required to initiate an arbitration proceeding in Switzerland for the breach of our Agreement by the government of Kazakhstan. We can provide no assurances that any such arbitration proceeding would be successful. The future loss of revenue from local sales may be significant enough to prevent us from generating a profit from the Karakuduk Field or to generate enough cash flow to meet our investment and working capital needs. Obligations and Commitments --------------------------- The following table is a summary of Chaparral's future payments on obligations as of December 31, 2002. Obligations by Period (In Thousands) ----------------------------------------------- Later 1 Year 2-3 Years 4-5 Years Years Total ------ --------- --------- ----- ----- Debt and related interest 7,245 24,147 17,240 - 48,632 Drilling Contract 5,622 974 - - 6,596 In May 2002, Chaparral received a total equity and debt capital infusion of $45 million. Chaparral received a total investment of $12 million from CAIH, including $8 million in exchange for 22,925,701 shares, or 60%, of Chaparral's outstanding common stock, and $4 million in exchange for a three year note bearing interest at 12% per annum of which $2 million was repaid during 2002. Additionally, Kazkommertsbank provided KKM with a credit facility totaling $33 million bearing interest at 14% per annum. The terms and conditions of the CAIH Note and the KKM Credit facility are more fully described in Note 11 of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. The financing costs of the KKM Credit Facility and the CAIH Note represent significant future cash flow requirements. A substantial portion of our future cash flow from operations will be required for debt service and may not be available for other purposes. We expect up to $48.63 million of our future available net cash flows from the Karakuduk Field will be utilized to service the loan, depending upon excess cash flows available from operations, if any, to repay the loan prior to its stated maturity date. The availability of future cash flows is contingent upon many factors beyond our control, including successful development of the underlying oil reserves from the Karakuduk Field, production rates, production and development costs, oil prices, access to oil transportation routes, and political stability in the region. As of December 31, 2002, Chaparral has a drilling contract with KazMunayGas-Drilling, an affiliate of KMG, for one development drilling rig currently operating in the Karakuduk Field. The rig is contracted through February 6, 2004. 12 Legal Proceedings ----------------- As part of the restructuring of the loan with Shell Capital in May 2002, Shell Capital Services Limited, as the facility agent for Shell Capital, discontinued and withdrew all legal proceedings against Chaparral and CAP-G. All parties to the original loan agreement with Shell Capital mutually released each other from future liability. Shell Capital Services Limited filed a notice of discontinuance in the United Kingdom with the High Court of Justice, Queen's Bench Division, on May 8, 2002, regarding its legal proceedings against Chaparral. Shell Capital Services Limited also withdrew its statutory demand for the liquidation of CAP-G on May 13, 2002, by filing a written consent with the Royal Court of Guernsey Ordinary Court. In December 2002, KKM received a claim from the Ministry of State Revenues of the Republic of Kazakhstan for $9.1 million (the "Tax Claim") relating to taxes and penalties covering the three years from 1999 to 2001. KKM has appealed the claim and has contracted legal firms in Kazakhstan to assist with the appeal process. Based on the assessments of KKM's management and legal counsel, it is our opinion that the ultimate resolution of the Tax Claim, after taking into account reserves, will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position and operating results of Chaparral. Capital Commitments and Other Contingencies ------------------------------------------- Our operations may be subject to other regulations by the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan or other regulatory bodies responsible for the area in which the Karakuduk Field is located. In addition to taxation, customs declarations and environmental controls, regulations may govern such things as drilling permits and production rates. Drilling permits could become difficult to obtain or prohibitively expensive. Production rates could be set so low that they would make production unprofitable. These regulations may substantially increase the costs of doing business and may prevent or delay the starting or continuation of any given exploration or development project. All regulations are subject to future changes by legislative and administrative action and by judicial decisions. Such changes could adversely affect the petroleum industry in general, and us in particular. It is impossible to predict the effect that any current or future proposals or changes in existing laws or regulations will have on our operations. Commodity Prices for Oil ------------------------ Our revenues, profitability, growth and value are highly dependent upon the price of oil. Market conditions make it difficult to estimate prices of oil or the impact of inflation on such prices. Oil prices have been volatile, and it is likely they will continue to fluctuate in the future. Various factors beyond our control affect prices for oil, including supplies of oil available worldwide and in Kazakhstan, the ability of OPEC to agree to maintain oil prices and production controls, political instability or armed conflict in Kazakhstan or other oil producing regions, the price of foreign imports, the level of consumer demand, the price and availability of alternative fuels, the availability of transportation routes and pipeline capacity, and changes in applicable laws and regulations. Inflation --------- We cannot control prices received from our oil sales and to the extent we are unable to pass on increases in operating costs, we may be affected by inflation. The devaluation of the Tenge, the currency of the Republic of Kazakhstan, can significantly decrease the value of the monetary assets that we hold in Kazakhstan as well as our assets in that country that are based on the Tenge. KKM retains the majority of cash and cash equivalents in U.S. Dollars, but KKM's statutory tax basis for its assets, tax loss carryforwards, and VAT receivables are all denominated in Tenge and subject to the effects of devaluation. Local tax laws allow basis adjustments to offset the impact of inflation on statutory tax basis assets, but there is no assurance that any adjustments will be sufficient to offset the effects of inflation in whole or in part. If not, KKM may be subject to much higher income tax liabilities within Kazakhstan due to inflation and or devaluation of the local currency. Additionally, devaluation may create uncertainty with respect to the future business climate in Kazakhstan and to our investment in that country. As of December 31, 2002, the exchange rate was 155.60 Tenge per U.S. Dollar compared to 150.20 as of December 31, 2001. 13 Critical Accounting Policies ---------------------------- Application of generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during the reporting period. In addition, alternatives can exist among various accounting methods. In such cases, the choice of accounting method can also have a significant impact on reported amounts. Our determination of proved oil and gas reserve quantities, the application of the full cost method of accounting for KKM's exploration and production activities, and the application of standards of accounting for derivative instruments and hedging activities require management to make numerous estimates and judgments. Oil and Gas properties (Full Cost Method). Chaparral follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with the acquisition, exploration, and development of oil and gas reserves, including directly related overhead costs, are capitalized. All capitalized costs of proved oil and gas properties, including the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, are amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimated proved reserves. Investments in unproved properties and major development projects are not amortized until proved reserves associated with the projects can be determined or until impairment occurs. If the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is added to the capitalized cost to be amortized. Sales of proved and unproved properties are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized in income. Abandonments of properties are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs with no loss recognized. Cost Excluded. Oil and gas properties include costs that are excluded from capitalized costs being amortized. These amounts represent costs of investments in unproved properties and major development projects. Chaparral excludes these costs on a country-by-country basis until proved reserves are found or until it is determined that the costs are impaired. All costs excluded are reviewed quarterly to determine if impairment has occurred. Any impairment is transferred to the costs to be amortized or a charge is made against earnings for those international operations where a reserve base has not yet been established. For operations where a reserve base has not yet been established, an impairment requiring a charge to earnings may be indicated through evaluation of drilling results or relinquishing drilling rights. Capitalized Interest. SFAS 34, Capitalization of Interest Costs, provides standards for the capitalization of interest costs as part of the historical cost of acquiring assets. FASB-Interpretation ("FIN") 33 provides guidance for the application of SFAS 34 to the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Under FIN 33, costs of investments in unproved properties and major development projects, on which depreciation, depletion, and amortization ("DD&A") expense is not currently taken and on which exploration or development activities are in progress, qualify for capitalization of interest. Capitalized interest is calculated by multiplying the weighted-average interest rate on debt by the amount of costs excluded. Capitalized interest cannot exceed gross interest expense. Ceiling Test. Companies that use the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas exploration and development activities are required to perform a ceiling test each quarter. The full cost ceiling test is an impairment test prescribed by SEC Regulation S-X Rule 4-10. The ceiling test is performed on a country-by-country basis. The test determines a limit, or ceiling, on the book value of oil and gas properties. That limit is basically the after tax present value of the future net cash flows from proved crude oil and natural gas reserves. This ceiling is compared to the net book value of the oil and gas properties reduced by any related deferred income tax liability. If the net book value reduced by the related deferred income taxes exceeds the ceiling, an impairment or non-cash write down is required. A ceiling test impairment can give Chaparral a significant loss for a particular period; however, future DD&A expense would be reduced. 14 Reserves. Estimates of our proved oil and gas reserves are prepared by Ryder Scott Company in accordance with guidelines established by the SEC. Those guidelines require that reserve estimates be prepared under existing economic and operating conditions with no provisions for increases in commodity prices, except by contractual arrangement. Estimation of oil and gas reserve quantities is inherently difficult and is subject to numerous uncertainties. Such uncertainties include the projection of future rates of production, export allocation, and the timing of development expenditures. The accuracy of the estimates depends on the quality of available geological and geophysical data and requires interpretation and judgment. Estimates may be revised either upward or downward by results of future drilling, testing or production. In addition, estimates of volumes considered to be commercially recoverable fluctuate with changes in commodity prices and operating costs. Our estimates of reserves are expected to change as additional information becomes available. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities. We account for our investment in derivative financial instruments in accordance with SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended. As a result, we recognize all derivative financial instruments in our financial statements at fair value, regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recognized periodically in income or in shareholders' equity as a component of comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value hedge or cash flow hedge. Generally, changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are recorded in income along with the portions of the changes in the fair values of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risks. Changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective as hedges, are recorded in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. Changes in fair values of derivatives not qualifying as hedges are reported in income. Legal, Environmental and Other Contingencies. A provision for legal, environmental and other contingencies is charged to expense when the loss is probable and the cost can be reasonably estimated. Determining when expenses should be recorded for these contingencies and the appropriate amounts for accrual is a complex estimation process that includes the subjective judgment of management. In many cases, management's judgment is based on interpretation of laws and regulations, which can be interpreted differently by regulators and/or courts of law. Chaparral's management closely monitors known and potential legal, environmental and other contingencies and periodically determines when Chaparral should record losses for these items based on information available to us. Recent Accounting Pronouncements -------------------------------- In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (VIEs), in an effort to expand upon and strengthen existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. In general, a VIE is a corporation, partnership, trust, or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. FIN 46 requires a VIE to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the VIE's activities, is entitled to receive a majority of the VIE's residual returns, or both. FIN 46 also requires disclosures about VIEs that Chaparral is not required to consolidate, but in which it has a significant variable interest. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to VIEs created after January 31, 2003, and to older entities no later than the third quarter of 2003. Certain of the disclosure requirements are required in all financial statements issued after January 31, 2003, regardless of when the VIE was established. Chaparral does not expect to identify any VIEs that must be consolidated. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Chaparral currently uses the intrinsic method to account for stock based employee compensation. 15 In November 2002, the FASB issued FIN 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. FIN 45 requires certain guarantees to be recorded at fair value, which is different from current practice to record a liability only when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable, as those terms are defined in FASB Statement 5, Accounting for Contingencies. FIN 45 also requires Chaparral to make significant new disclosures about guarantees. As of December 31, 2002, Chaparral is not a guarantor of any unrelated party obligations. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). SFAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred and establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. The provisions of SFAS 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. Chaparral adopted SFAS 146 on January 1, 2003, but at this time this statement has no effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13 and Technical Corrections. SFAS No. 145, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002, provides guidance for income statement classification of gains and losses on extinguishment of debt and accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. Chaparral adopted SFAS 145 on January 1, 2003, but at this time this statement has no effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. SFAS 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Subsequently, the asset retirement cost should be allocated to expense using a systematic and rational method. SFAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. As a result of the adoption of FASB 143, Chaparral will increase its assets and liabilities by $516,000 as of January 1, 2003 to reflect the net present value of its retirement obligations. There will be no impact on our cash flows as a result of adopting SFAS 143. 2. Results of Operations Results of Operations Year Ended December 31, 2002 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- In May 2002, Chaparral increased its ownership in KKM from 50% to 60% through the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock of MTI. As a result of the acquisition, Chaparral obtained a controlling interest in KKM. Consequently, its financial statements have been consolidated with KKM on a retroactive basis to January 1, 2002. We previously accounted for our 50% investment in KKM using the equity method of accounting, which is reflected in our financial results for periods prior to 2002. Our operations for the year ended December 31, 2002 resulted in net income of $4.12 million compared to a net loss of $16.22 million for the year ended December 31, 2001. The $20.34 million increase in our net income relates to the recognition of a $5.34 million extraordinary gain resulting from the May 2002 restructuring of our loan with Shell Capital, decreased interest charges resulting from the refinancing of its debt obligations, and improved operational results from the Karakuduk Field. Interest expense decreased from $14.45 million for the year ended December 31, 2001 to $5.61 million for the year ended December 31, 2002, due to the lower financing costs and the restructuring of our indebtedness. Chaparral's cost of financing the development of the Karakuduk Field has improved from a pre-restructuring annual interest rate of LIBOR plus 19.75% compounded daily, to a simple fixed annual interest rate of 14%, generating a savings of approximately $3 million dollars per year. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2001 reflects an additional loan discount of $4.37 million recorded and fully amortized as of September 30, 2001 due to the transfer of a 40% interest in the distributable profits of CAP-G to Shell Capital for our failure to repay a $3.15 million bridge loan to Shell Capital on or before September 30, 2001. See Notes 10 and 11 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. 16 As a result of the adoption of SFAS 133, we recognized a loss of $2.52 million as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principal and an additional loss of $237,000 for the year ended December 31, 2001 to record the hedges at their fair value as of the end of the period. Comparatively, Chaparral recognized a loss of $762,000 to record the hedges at their fair value during the year ended December 31, 2002. As of December 31, 2002, the hedge agreement expired. See Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. For the year ended December 31, 2002, Chaparral's financial results have been consolidated with the financial results of its operating subsidiary, KKM. During 2002, we sold approximately 2.47 million barrels of crude oil, recognizing $45.13 million, or $18.29 per barrel, in revenue. Transportation costs were $9.43 million, or $3.82 per barrel and operating costs associated with sales were $7.68 million, or $3.11 per barrel. Comparatively, Chaparral recognized $4.62 million in equity income from investment for the year ended December 31, 2001, which represents our 50% share of KKM's results during the period. During the year ended December 31, 2001, KKM sold approximately 2.18 million barrels of crude oil, recognizing $36.58 million in revenue, or $16.75 per barrel. Associated operating costs were $5.25 million, or $2.40 per barrel, and associated transportation costs were $8.30 million, or $3.80 per barrel. The increase in operating costs per barrel relates to increased utilization of a workover rig in the Karakuduk Field to maintain production rates. During the year ended December 31, 2001, our equity income from investment also reflects the elimination of $1.45 million of inter-company interest income on our loan to KKM. See Notes 5 and 20 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. General and administrative costs increased from $4.33 million as of December 31, 2001, to $5.87 million as of December 31, 2002. The $1.54 million change was principally due to the consolidation of KKM financial results during 2002 as a result of the MTI acquisition. Comparably, general and administrative expenses reported by Chaparral and KKM during the year ended December 31, 2001 were $4.33 million and $3.75 million, respectively. The $2.21 million decrease was mainly due to lower insurance and lower professional services expenses. During 2002, Chaparral canceled its Overseas Private Investment Corporation ("OPIC") political risk insurance as part of the restructuring of Chaparral creating a savings of $650,000. In addition, expenses for professional services decreased by $1.52 million from 2001 to 2002. Depreciation and depletion expense increased $12.05 million from $753,000 in 2001 to $12.80 million in 2002, due to the consolidation of KKM's financial results during 2002. Comparably, depreciation and depletion expense reported by Chaparral and KKM during the year ended December 31, 2001 were $753,000 and $9.48 million, respectively. Effectively, depreciation and depletion expense increased by $2.57 million due to additional depletion of our investment in oil and gas assets resulting from increased production from the Karakuduk Field and an increase in the effective depletion rate from $3.97 per barrel during 2001 to $4.59 per barrel during 2002. The increase in the effective depletion rate was due to higher estimated development costs to produce proved reserve estimates. Income taxes increased by $2.69 million from $0 in 2001 to $2.69 million in 2002, due to the consolidation of KKM financial results during 2002. All income taxes payable relate to our operations in Kazakhstan. Chaparral has no U.S. income taxes due to Chaparral's estimated domestic tax loss carryforwards of $26.37 million as of December 31, 2002. These carryforwards will expire at various times between 2003 and 2020. See Note 14 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002. Results of Operations Year Ended December 31, 2001 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- We accounted for our investment in KKM using the equity method for the years 2001 and 2000. Our operations for the year ended December 31, 2001 resulted in a net loss of $16.22 million compared to a net loss of $26.80 million as of December 31, 2000. The $10.58 million decrease in our loss from operations primarily relates to decreases in interest charges from non-recurring transactions incurred during 2000 in our attempt to finance the development of the Karakuduk Field, net of associated increases in general and administrative costs and the impact of the adoption of FSAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, during 2001. Equity income from our investment in KKM increased by $1.79 million due to KKM's increase in the production and sale of crude oil during the period. Interest expense decreased from $27.03 million in 2000 to $14.45 million in 2001. Interest expense for the current period reflects $10.01 million recognized from our loan with Shell Capital, including $6.91 million in interest on 17 outstanding principal and $3.10 million in discount amortization, of which $2.42 million was expensed in the fourth quarter of 2001 upon the receipt of notices of default and acceleration from Shell Capital. Additionally, we recognized $4.37 million in interest expense due to the transfer of a 40% interest in the distributable profits of CAP-G to Shell Capital for failure to repay the bridge loan to Shell Capital on or before September 30, 2001. Comparatively, during 2000, we incurred $5.29 million in interest expense on the loan and $909,000 in amortization of associated debt issuance costs. Approximately $3.48 million was reclassified to the principal balance of the loan as of December 31, 2000. See Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001. Interest expense for the period ended December 31, 2000 also reflects a non-recurring, non-cash interest charge of approximately $20.34 million recognized upon the conversion of $20.85 million of notes into 11,690,259 shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $1.86 per share. The conversion feature of the notes was a "beneficial conversion feature" as addressed in EITF 98-5, Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Ratios. EITF 98-5 required the recognition of additional interest expense equal to the face value of the notes, net of original discount of $506,000, upon conversion. See Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001. As a result of the adoption of SFAS 133, we recognized a loss of $2.52 million as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principal and an additional loss of $237,000 for the year ended December 31, 2001 to record the derivatives at their fair value as of the end of the period. See Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001. Interest income decreased $478,000 to $1.45 million in 2001, compared to $1.93 million in 2000. The decrease was primarily due to lower interest rates during 2001. The loan with KKM accrues interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 1%. The average interest rate charged during 2000 was approximately 7.3% compared to approximately 5.1% during 2001. General and administrative costs increased from $3.69 million as of December 31, 2000, to $4.33 million as of December 31, 2001. The $637,000 change was principally due to an approximate $682,000 increase in insurance expense including additional OPIC political risk insurance premiums of $271,000, and additional amortization of transportation risk insurance of $411,000, which was fully amortized during the fourth quarter of 2001 due to the current status of the Shell Capital loan. See Notes 6 and 7 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001. Depreciation and depletion expense increased $332,000 from $421,000 in 2000 to $753,000 in 2001 due to additional depletion of acquisition costs of our investment in KKM. Our depletion expense was $730,000 in 2001 compared to $403,000 in 2000, resulting from increased production from the Karakuduk Field. Our equity income from investment was $4.62 million in 2001, compared to $2.83 million in 2000. The net change of $1.79 million was the result of increased crude oil production and sales by KKM during 2001, partially offset by a decrease in crude oil prices during the same period. KKM sold 2.18 million barrels of crude oil in 2001, generating revenues of $36.58 million, or $16.75 per barrel, compared to sales of approximately 765,000 barrels of crude oil in 2000, generating $16.97 million, or $22.18 per barrel. From 2000 to 2001, KKM increased crude oil sales by 185%, generating a corresponding increase in oil sales revenue of 116%. Transportation costs were $8.30 million in 2001, or $3.80 per barrel, compared to $3.21 million in 2000, or $4.20 per barrel, reflecting a decrease of transportation costs on a per barrel basis of approximately 9.5%. Operating costs increased in aggregate from 2000 to 2001, with current year operating costs of $5.25 million, or $2.40 per barrel, compared to $3.68 million, or $4.81 per barrel, in the prior period. The approximate 50% decrease in operating cost per barrel is due to the significant increase in crude oil production during the period in relation to field level operating costs necessary to achieve such production increases. Our equity income from investment also reflects the elimination of $1.45 million of intercompany interest income on the loan to KKM. See Notes 4 and 15 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001. 18 ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Foreign Currency ---------------- Chaparral's functional currency is the U.S. Dollar. All transactions arising in currencies other than U.S. Dollars, including assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, gains, or losses are measured and recorded into U.S. Dollars using the exchange rate in effect on the date of the transaction. Cash and other monetary assets held and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. Dollars are translated at exchange rates prevailing as of the balance sheet date (155.60 and 150.20 Kazakh Tenge per U.S. Dollar as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively). Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. Dollars have been translated at the estimated historical exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange gains and losses arising from translation of non-U.S. Dollar amounts at the balance sheet date are recognized as an increase or decrease in income for the period. The devaluation of the Tenge, the currency of the Republic of Kazakhstan, can significantly decrease the value of the monetary assets that we hold in Kazakhstan as well as our assets in that country that are based on the Tenge. KKM retains the majority of cash and cash equivalents in U.S. Dollars in bank accounts within Kazakhstan, but KKM's statutory tax basis in its assets, tax loss carryforwards, and VAT receivables are all denominated in Tenge and subject to the effects of devaluation. Local tax laws allow basis adjustments to offset the impact of inflation on statutory tax basis assets, but there is no assurance that any adjustments will be sufficient to offset the effects of inflation in whole or in part. If not, KKM may be subject to much higher income tax liabilities within Kazakhstan due to inflation and/ or devaluation of the local currency. Additionally, devaluation may create uncertainty with respect to the future business climate in Kazakhstan and to our investment in that country. The Tenge is not a convertible currency outside of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The translation of Tenge denominated assets and liabilities in these financial statements does not indicate Chaparral could realize or settle these assets and liabilities in U.S. Dollars. We had $4.82 million of net monetary liabilities denominated in Tenge as of December 31, 2002. Commodity Prices for Oil ------------------------ Under the terms of our Agreement with the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan, KKM has a right to export, and receive export quota for, 100% of the production from the Karakuduk Field. However, oil producers within Kazakhstan are required to supply a portion of their crude oil production to the local market to meet domestic energy needs. During January and February 2003, KKM refused to deliver its oil production to the local market. Consequently, the amount of KKM's export quota has been limited to approximately 64% of its production. Local market oil prices are significantly lower than prices obtainable on the export market. In 2002, the government required KKM to sell approximately 363,000 barrels of crude oil, or 15% of its total oil sales, to the local market, compared to 375,000 barrels, or 17%, during 2001. Local market prices obtained by KKM are approximately $6 to $10 per barrel below export market prices, net of transportation costs. We are continuing to have informal discussions with the government of Kazakhstan in an attempt to effect the 100% export of all hydrocarbons produced from the Karakuduk Field. If we are unsuccessful, however, we may be required to initiate an arbitration proceeding in Switzerland for the breach of our Agreement by the government of Kazakhstan. We can provide no assurances that any such arbitration proceeding would be successful. The future loss of revenue resulting from local sales may be significant enough to prevent us from generating a profit from the Karakuduk Field or generate enough cash flow to meet our investment and working capital needs. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA See Item 14(a) for a list of the Financial Statements and the supplementary financial information included in this report following the signature page. 19 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE Not Applicable. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT As of March 24, 2003, the following table sets forth the names and ages of our directors and executive officers of Chaparral, the principal offices and positions with Chaparral held by each person and the date such person became a director or executive officer. The executive officers are elected annually by the board of directors. Executive officers serve terms of one year or until their death, resignation or removal by the board of directors. The present term of office of each director will expire at the next annual meeting of stockholders. Each executive officer will hold office until his successor duly is elected and qualified, until his resignation or until he is removed in the manner provided by our bylaws. Name of Director or Officer and Position in Chaparral Since Age Principal Occupation During the Last 5 Years --------------------- ----- --- -------------------------------------------- Ian Connor 2002 36 Mr. Connor has served as the Chairman of the Board Chairman of the Board of Chaparral since November 2002. Since April 2001, Mr. Connor has served as a Managing Director of Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, a commercial bank incorporated in Kazakhstan. Prior to joining Kazkommertsbank, Mr. Connor held several senior executive positions, including Chief Executive Officer at Global Menkul Degerler A.S., an Istanbul-based brokerage and investment house, from May 1997 to March 2001. Nikolai D. Klinchev 2002 45 Mr. Klinchev has been the Chief Executive Officer Director and of Chaparral since November 2002. From June 2002 Chief Executive Officer to November 2002, he served as Vice President - Business Development of Chaparral. Mr. Klinchev has served as the General Director and as a board member of KKM since 1996. Mr. Klinchev graduated from the Institute of Energy in Almaty, Kazakhstan, as a power engineer and studied production management in St. Petersburg (formerly Leningrad), Russia. Askar Alshinbayev 2002 37 Mr. Alshinbayev has served as Managing Director Director and Chief Executive Officer of Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V. since May 2002. Since 1998, Mr. Alshinbayev has served as a Managing Director of Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, a commercial bank incorporated in Kazakhstan. From 1994 to 1998, he served as Deputy Chairman of the Management Board of Kazkommertsbank. Mr. Alshinbayev also serves on the Board of Directors of Hurricane Hydrocarbons Ltd. and Nelson Resources, Ltd. 20 Name of Director or Officer and Position in Chaparral Since Age Principal Occupation During the Last 5 Years --------------------- ----- --- -------------------------------------------- Peter G. Dilling * 2002 53 From 1995 to 1997, Mr. Dilling held various Director positions with Chaparral, including Vice Chairman of the Board. Since 2000, Mr. Dilling has served as President and Chief Executive Officer and as a director of Trinidad Exploration and Development, Ltd., an oil and gas exploration company. He has served as President and Chief Executive Officer, and as a Director of Anglo-African Energy, Inc., an exploration and production company, since 1999. Prior to joining Anglo-African, Mr. Dilling was President and a director of M-D International Petroleum, Inc., an exploration and production company, from 1994 to 1997. John Duthie * 2002 59 Since December 2002, Mr. Duthie has owned and Director operated Bowler Hat Ltd., a H.K. based company active in Turkey and the Black Sea region. He also serves as an advisor to PDF, a corporate finance house, and provides financial and investment advice to various Turkish and international corporations and institutions. Prior to Bowler Hat, he served as General Manager for Westdeutsche Landesbank Turkey, a commercial bank headquartered in Germany, since 1994. He previously held various positions with Merrill Lynch & Co., a stock brokerage house and investment bank, and Deutsche Bank, a commercial bank and financial institution. Alan D. Berlin * 2002 62 Since 1995, Mr. Berlin has been a partner of the Director and Corporate Secretary law firm Aitken Irvin Berlin & Vrooman, LLP. He was engaged in the private practice of law for over five years prior to joining Aitken Irvin. Mr. Berlin served as a Director of Chaparral in 1997 and was the Secretary of Chaparral from January 1996 to August 1997. Since June 1998, he has served Chaparral in the same position. From 1985 to 1987, Mr. Berlin was the President of the International Division of Belco Petroleum Corp. and held various other positions with Belco Petroleum Corp. and Belco Oil and Gas Corp. from 1977 to 2001. Mr. Berlin has been appointed an Honorary Associate of the Centre for Petroleum and Mineral Law and Policy at the University of Dundee, Scotland, and is a member of the Association of International Petroleum Negotiators. Richard J. Moore 2002 44 Mr. Moore has held the position of VP-Finance and VP-Finance and Chief Financial Officer since November 2002. Mr. Chief Financial Officer Moore has served as Finance Director for KKM since September 1998. He continues to serve on the Board of Directors of KKM and has held the directorship since October 1998. He has over 25 years experience in the international petroleum industry, including 10 years of experience in the F.S.U. Miguel C. Soto 2002 31 Mr. Soto has served as Treasurer and Financial Treasurer and Controller Controller of Chaparral since November 2002. Since June 2002, Mr. Soto has been the Financial Controller of KKM. From June 2002 to November 2002, he served as the Financial Controller of Chaparral. Prior to joining Chaparral, Mr. Soto worked as a Tax Accountant for Arthur Andersen and spent several years as a Staff Accountant for a technology company. * Audit Committee member. 21 SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE Based solely upon a review of Forms 3 and 4 and any amendments furnished to Chaparral during our fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, and Form 5 and any amendments furnished to Chaparral with respect to the same fiscal year, we believe that our directors, officers, and greater than 10% beneficial owners complied with all applicable Section 16 filing requirements, except that Whittier Ventures did not file one report representing three transactions. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following table shows the compensation paid by Chaparral for services rendered by Mr. McMillian, who was the Chief Executive Officer and Co-Chairman of the Board, Mr. Jeffs who was the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Chaparral, Mr. Young, who was the Vice President - Finance, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer of Chaparral, Mr. Klinchev, who is currently the Chief Executive Officer of Chaparral, Mr. Moore, who is currently the Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Chaparral, and Mr. Soto, who is currently the Treasurer and Controller of Chaparral. There were no other executive officers of Chaparral whose annual salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 during the fiscal year 2002. Summary Compensation Table. Annual Compensation Long-Term Compensation ------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- Awards Payouts --------------------------------- ----------- Other Restricted Securities Name and Annual Stock Awards Underlying LTIP All Other Principal Position Year Salary Bonus Compensation ($) Options/SARs (#) Payouts ($) Compensation ------------------ ---- ------ ----- ------------ --- ---------------- ----------- ------------ Nikolai D. Klinchev 2002 $164,500(1) -- -- -- -- -- -- Chief Executive Officer (11/02 to Present) Richard J. Moore 2002 $164,500(2) $90,000(2) -- -- -- -- -- VP-Finance and Chief Financial Officer (11/02 to Present) Miguel C. Soto 2002 $116,933(3) $35,000(3) -- -- -- -- -- Treasurer and Controller (11/02 to present) John G. McMillian 2002 $58,500 -- -- -- -- -- -- Chief Executive 2001 $162,000(4) -- -- -- -- -- -- Officer (1/99 to 2000 $137,500 -- -- -- -- -- -- 5/02) James A. Jeffs 2002 $130,250 -- -- -- -- -- -- Co-Chairman and 2001 $162,000(5) -- -- -- -- -- -- Chief Executive Officer (1/99 to 10/02) Michael B. Young 2002 $162,000 $21,000 -- -- -- -- $81,000(6) VP-Finance and 2001 $162,000 -- -- -- -- -- -- Chief Financial 2000 $150,000 -- -- -- -- -- -- Officer (6/02 to 11/02) 1. Represents compensation paid to Mr. Klinchev from June 2002 to December 31, 2002. 2. Represents compensation paid to Mr. Moore from June 2002 to December 31, 2002. In addition, Mr. Moore received a $90,000 cash bonus during 2002. 3. Represents compensation paid to Mr. Soto for the year ended December 31, 2002. In addition, Mr. Soto received a $35,000 cash bonus during 2002. 4. Mr. McMillian received cash compensation of $114,750 in December 31, 2001. The remaining $47,250 was paid during 2002. 5. Mr. Jeffs' did not receive any cash compensation during the year 2001. The outstanding balance of $162,000 was paid during 2002. 6. Under the terms of his employment agreement, Mr. Young received $81,000 in connection with the termination of his employment with Chaparral. 22 Options/SAR Grants. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, we did not grant any options. Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises and Year-End Option/SAR Value Table. Number of Securities Underlying Value of Unexercised In-the-Money Unexercised Options/SARs at Options/SARs at December 31, 2002 December 31, 2002 ------------------------------- --------------------------------- Name Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable ---------------- ------------------------------- --------------------------------- Michael B. Young 1,167 -- -- -- Additionally, no options were exercised in fiscal year 2002. Director Interlocks. During our last fiscal year, Messrs. Jeffs, who was the Co-Chairman of the Board, and David A. Dahl, a former director, served on the Compensation Committee of the Board and acted as officers or directors to Whittier Ventures or one of its affiliates. Mr. Jeffs is a Vice President of Whittier Ventures and a Director of Whittier Energy Company. Mr. Dahl is President of both Whittier Ventures and Whittier Energy Company. Whittier Ventures currently owns approximately 10.89% of the outstanding common stock. Messrs. Dahl and Jeffs resigned effective May 10, 2002 and October 28, 2002, respectively. Mr. Alshinbayev is a Managing Director of Kazkommertsbank and the Chief Executive Officer of CAIH. Mr. Connor, Chaparral's current Chairman, is also a Managing Director of Kazkommertsbank. Mr. Klinchev, Chaparral's current Chief Executive Officer, has acted as a Director of KKM since 1996. Compensation of Directors. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, Chaparral implemented a standard compensation arrangement for its directors, including providing (i) $700 in compensation to each director for each board or committee meeting attended via teleconference, (ii) $1,000 in compensation to each director for each board or committee meeting attended in person, (iii) $2,000 in compensation per day while traveling on Chaparral related business, including board meetings, and (iv) $2,500 in quarterly compensation for serving on Chaparral's Board. Stock Performance Graph. Comparison of Five Year Cumulative Total Return ----------------------------------------------- The following line graph compares the total returns (assuming reinvestment of dividends) of common stock, the Nasdaq Market Index and the SIC Code Index for the five year period ending December 31, 2002. 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. 100.00 13.75 5.25 2.42 1.01 0.67 SIC CODE INDEX 100.00 80.10 97.85 124.30 114.05 121.59 NASDAQ MARKET INDEX 100.00 141.04 248.76 156.35 124.64 86.94 23 Board Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation Insider Participation In Compensation Decisions And Compensation Committee Report On Executive Compensation The Compensation Committee of our board of directors determines the compensation of the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table included as part of "Item 11 - Executive Compensation." The Compensation Committee will furnish the following report on executive compensation in connection with the Annual Meeting: Compensation Philosophy ----------------------- As members of the Compensation Committee, it is our duty to administer the executive compensation program for Chaparral. The Compensation Committee is responsible for establishing appropriate compensation goals for the executive officers of Chaparral, evaluating the performance of such executive officers in meeting such goals and making recommendations to the Board with regard to executive compensation. Chaparral's compensation philosophy is to ensure that executive compensation be directly linked to continuous improvements in corporate performance, achievement of specific operation, financial and strategic objectives, and increases in shareholder value. The Compensation Committee regularly reviews the compensation packages of Chaparral's executive officers, taking into account factors which it considers relevant, such as business conditions within and outside the industry, Chaparral's financial performance, the market composition for executives of similar background and experience, and the performance of the executive officer under consideration. The particular elements of Chaparral's compensation programs for executive officers are described below. Compensation Structure ---------------------- The base compensation for the executive officers of Chaparral named in the Summary Compensation Table is intended to be competitive with that paid in comparable situated industries, taking into account the scope of responsibilities. The goals of the Compensation Committee in establishing Chaparral's executive compensation program are: o to compensate the executive officers of Chaparral fairly for their contributions to Chaparral's short, medium and long-term performance; and o to allow Chaparral to attract, motivate and retain the management personnel necessary to Chaparral's success by providing an executive compensation program comparable to that offered by companies with which Chaparral competes for management personnel. The elements of Chaparral's executive compensation program are annual base salaries, annual bonuses and equity incentives. The Compensation Committee bases its decisions on the scope of the executive's responsibilities, a subjective evaluation of the executive's performance and the length of time the executive has been in the position. In June 2001, Chaparral's stockholders approved the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan, which sets aside 2.14 million shares of Chaparral's common stock for issuance to Chaparral's officers, directors, employees, and consultants. Chaparral has not made any grants under the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan as of December 31, 2002. Executive Compensation Deductibility ------------------------------------ Chaparral intends that amounts paid under Chaparral's compensation plans generally will be deductible compensation expenses. The Compensation Committee does not currently anticipate that the amount of compensation paid to executive officers will exceed the amounts specified as deductible according to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. 24 Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation ----------------------------------------------------------- No executive officer or director of Chaparral serves as an executive officer, director, or member of a compensation committee of any other entity, for which an executive officer, director, or member of such entity is a member of the Board or the Compensation Committee of the Board. There are no other interlocks. Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, Ian Connor, Chairman Askar Alshinbayev Nikolai D. Klinchev 25 ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The following table sets forth information as of March 24, 2003, with respect to our directors, named executive officers and each person who is known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of our common stock, and with respect to shares owned beneficially by all of our directors and executive officers as a group. The address for all of our directors and executive officers of Chaparral is 16945 Northchase Drive, Suite 1620, Houston, Texas 77060. Amount and Nature of Percent of Beneficial Ownership Common Name of Beneficial Owner Position (1) Stock (1) --------------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------- ---------- Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V. -- 26,002,624(2) 62.98% 81 Scharlooweg, Curacao, Netherlands Antilles Allen & Company Incorporated -- 5,697,707(3) 14.91% 711 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10022 Whittier Ventures, LLC -- 4,159,866(4) 10.89% 1600 Huntington Drive South Pasadena, California 91030 Ian Connor Chairman of the Board -- * Nikolai D. Klinchev Director and Chief Executive 1,000,084(5) 2.62% Officer Askar Alshinbayev Director 26,002,624(6) 62.98% Peter G. Dilling Director -- * John Duthie Director -- * Alan D. Berlin Director and Corporate Secretary 167(7) * James A. Jeffs Former Chairman and CEO 10,329(8) * John G. McMillian Former Co-Chairman and CEO 385,469(9) 1.01% David A. Dahl Former Director 167(10) * Ted Collins, Jr. Former Director -- (10) * Richard L. Grant Former Director -- (10) * Judge Burton B. Roberts Former Director -- (11) * Richard J. Moore Vice President - Finance and -- * Chief Financial Officer Miguel C. Soto Treasurer and Controller 333 * Michael B. Young Former VP - Finance, Treasurer, 1,835(12) * and Chief Financial Officer All current directors, nominees, and -- 27,004,710 65.41% executive officers as a group (eight persons) --------- * Represents less than 1% of the shares of Common Stock outstanding. 26 (1) Beneficial ownership of Common Stock has been determined for this purpose in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, under which a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of securities if such person has or shares voting power or investment power with respect to such securities, has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days or acquires such securities with the purpose or effect of changing or influencing the control of Chaparral. (2) In accordance with Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i)(A), includes 3,076,923 shares underlying warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock. Does not include shares owned directly by officers and stockholders of CAIH with respect to which CAIH disclaim beneficial ownership. Officers and stockholders of CAIH may be deemed to beneficially own shares of the Common Stock reported to be beneficially owned directly by CAIH. (3) Does not include shares owned directly by officers and stockholders of Allen Holding and Allen & Company with respect to which Allen Holding and Allen & Company disclaim beneficial ownership. Officers and stockholders of Allen Holding and Allen & Company may be deemed to beneficially own shares of the Common Stock reported to be beneficially owned directly by Allen Holding and Allen & Company. (4) In accordance with Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i)(A), includes 334 shares underlying warrants currently exercisable. (5) In accordance with Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i)(A), includes 1,000,000 shares beneficially owned by NK Cayman Limited. (6) In accordance with Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i)(A), includes 3,076,923 shares underlying warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock. Mr. Alshinbayev has a pecuniary interest in the shares beneficially owned by CAIH and has voting power and investment power over such shares and, thus, may be deemed to beneficially own such shares. (7) Includes 167 shares owned by Mr. Berlin. (8) Mr. Jeffs resigned as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Chaparral effective October 28, 2002. (9) Mr. McMillian resigned as the Co-Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Chaparral effective May 10, 2002. (10) Resigned as a director of Chaparral effective May 10, 2002. (11) Judge Roberts resigned as a director of Chaparral effective January 18, 2002. (12) Includes 668 shares owned by Mr. Young and 1,167 shares underlying currently exercisable options. Mr. Young's employment with Chaparral was terminated effective December 15, 2002. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS During May 2002, Chaparral received a total investment of $12 million from CAIH, including $8 million in exchange for 22,925,701 shares, or 60%, of Chaparral's outstanding common stock, and $4 million in exchange for a three year note bearing interest at 12% per annum. Along with the CAIH Note, CAIH received a warrant to purchase 3,076,923 shares of Chaparral's common stock at $1.30 per share. Additionally, Kazkommertsbank provided KKM with a credit facility totaling $33 million bearing interest of 14% per annum, Chaparral paid CAIH $1.79 million as a restructuring fee. In June 2002, Chaparral prepaid $2 million of the $4 million outstanding principal balance of the CAIH Note. As a result, we recognized an extraordinary loss on the early extinguishment of debt of $1.22 million from the write-off of 50% of the unamortized discount on the CAIH Note. The KKM Credit Facility consists of a $30 million non-revolving line and a $3 million revolving line, both of which were fully borrowed by KKM in May 2002. We recognized $3.08 million of interest expense on the KKM Credit Facility for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002. The non-revolving portion of the KKM Credit Facility accrues simple interest at an annual rate of 14% and is repayable over a five-year period with final maturity in May 2007. Accrued interest is payable quarterly, beginning in December 2002, and KKM must begin making quarterly principal payments in May 2003. The revolving portion of the KKM Credit Facility accrues simple interest at an annual rate of 14%. The revolver is loaned to KKM for short-term periods up to one year, but KKM has the right to re-borrow the funds through May 2006 with final repayment due in May 2007. The initial $3 million revolving loan to KKM was subject to a three month term. The principal balance was repaid in July 2002 and KKM immediately re-borrowed another $3 million with a maturity date of July 31, 2003. Accrued interest on the revolving loan is payable at maturity. The original KKM Credit Facility included repayment terms of three years and four years for the non-revolving and revolving portions of the KKM Credit Facility, respectively, with an option to extend the final maturity date for repayment of the entire KKM Credit Facility to five years. KKM exercised the option to extend the repayment term to five years for the entire KKM Credit Facility as of May 2002. Chaparral is subject to certain pledges, covenants, and other restrictions under the KKM Credit Facility, including, but not limited to, the following: 27 (i) CAP-G pledged its 50% interest in KKM to Kazkommertsbank as collateral for the KKM Credit Facility; (ii) Chaparral provided a written guarantee to Kazkommertsbank that it will repay the KKM Credit Facility in the event KKM fails do so; (iii) KKM may not incur additional indebtedness or pledge its assets to another party without the written consent of Kazkommertsbank; and (iv) KKM may not pay dividends without the written consent of Kazkommertsbank. The KKM Credit Facility stipulates certain events of default, including, but not limited to, KKM's inability to meet the terms of the KKM Credit Facility, KKM's failure to meet it obligations to third parties in excess of $100,000, and Chaparral's involvement in legal proceedings in excess of $100,000 where an adverse judgment against us occurs or is expected to occur. If an event of default does occur and is not waived by the lender, Kazkommertsbank has a right to call the KKM Credit Facility immediately due and payable and/or exercise its security interest on our shares in KKM pledged as collateral. Furthermore, in the event of a material adverse change in the financial or credit markets, Kazkommertsbank has a right to unilaterally alter any terms and conditions of the KKM Credit Facility, including the rate of interest, by written request. KKM may either agree to the amended terms or repay the outstanding KKM Credit Facility within 10 days of notification. ITEM 14. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of Chaparral's disclosure controls and procedures as of March 24, 2003 was carried out by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that Chaparral's disclosure controls and procedures have been designed and are being operated in a manner that provides reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by Chaparral in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. A controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within an entity have been detected. Subsequent to the date of the most recent evaluation of Chaparral's internal controls, there were no significant changes in Chaparral's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. 28 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a)(1) Financial Statements --------------------------- Table of Contents Page ---- Chaparral Resources, Inc. ------------------------- Report of Independent Auditors......................................... F-1 Consolidated Balance Sheets--As of December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 .............................................. F-2 Consolidated Statements of Operations--Years ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000................................... F-4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--Years ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000................................... F-6 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity--Years ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000............... F-8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements............................. F-9 Supplemental Information - Disclosures About Oil and Gas Producing Activities - Unaudited....................................F-29 Supplemental Information - Selected Quarterly Financial Data - Unaudited....................................................F-34 Audited Financial Statements of Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay For the Fiscal Years Ended 2001 and 2001............................F-37 (a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules ------------------------------------ All schedules for which a provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted. (b) Current Reports on Form 8-K ------------------------------- No reports on Form 8-K were filed by Chaparral Resources, Inc. for the quarter ended December 31, 2002. (c) Exhibits. ------------- Exhibit No. Description and Method of Filing ----------- -------------------------------- *2.1 Stock Acquisition Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated April 12, 1995 between Chaparral Resources, Inc., and the Shareholders of Central Asian Petroleum, Inc. *2.2 Escrow Agreement dated April 12, 1995 between Chaparral Resources, Inc., the Shareholders of Central Asian Petroleum, Inc. and Barry W. Spector. *2.3 Amendment to Stock Acquisition Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated March 10, 1996 between Chaparral Resources, Inc., and the Shareholders of Central Asian Petroleum, Inc. 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation, dated April 21, 1999, incorporated by reference to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Notice and Definitive Schedule 14A dated April 21, 1999. 29 Exhibit No. Description and Method of Filing ----------- -------------------------------- 3.2 Bylaws, dated April 21, 1999, incorporated by reference to Annex IV to our Notice and Definitive Schedule 14A dated April 21, 1999. 4.1 Written Resolutions of the Shareholders of Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited dated May 30, 2001, authorizing the issuance of Series A Preferred Shares in Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001, filed with Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2001. *10.1 Agreement dated August 30, 1995 for Exploration Development and Production of Oil in Karakuduk Oil Field in Mangistan Oblast of the Republic of Kazakhstan between Ministry of Oil and Gas Industries of the Republic of Kazakhstan for and on Behalf of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan and Joint Stock Company of Closed Type Karakuduk Munay Joint Venture. *10.2 License for the Right to Use the Subsurface in the Republic of Kazakhstan. *10.3 Amendment dated September 11, 1997, to License for Right to Use the Subsurface in the Republic of Kazakhstan. 10.4 Amendment to License for the Right to Use the Subsurface in the Republic of Kazakhstan, dated December 31, 1998, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 1999. 10.5 Letter from the Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Investments to Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited dated July 28, 1999 regarding License for Right to Use the Subsurface in the Republic of Kazakhstan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2000. *10.6 Warrant Certificate entitling Allen & Company to purchase up to 1,022,000 shares of Common Stock of Chaparral Resources, Inc. *10.7 Form of Warrant issued to Black Diamond Partners LP, Clint D. Carlson, John A. Schneider, Victory Ventures LLC, Whittier Energy Company and Whittier Ventures LLC in connection with loans made by them to Chaparral Resources, Inc. in November and December 1996 and to Black Diamond Partners LP, Clint D. Carlson, Whittier Energy Company and Whittier Ventures LLC in July 1997 in connection with the same loans. *10.8 Warrant Certificate entitling Allen & Company Incorporated to purchase up to 900,000 shares of Common Stock of Chaparral Resources, Inc. 10.9 Agreement dated March 31, 1998, effective as of November 4, 1997, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Allen & Company Incorporated, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 6, 1998. 10.10 Warrants issued to Allen & Company, Incorporated and John G. McMillian, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 1998. 30 Exhibit No. Description and Method of Filing ----------- -------------------------------- 10.11 1998 Incentive and Non-statutory Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 1999. 10.12 Credit Support and Pledge Agreement between Whittier Ventures, LLC and Chaparral Resources, Inc. dated July 2, 1998, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 19, 1998. 10.13 Warrants issued to Whittier Ventures, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 19, 1998. 10.14 $24,000,000 Loan Agreement dated as of November 1, 1999, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated October 25, 1999, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 1999. 10.15 Supplemental Agreement, dated February 10, 2000, among Shell Capital Limited, Shell Capital Services Limited, Chaparral Resources, Inc., Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay and Central Asian Petroleum, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.16 CRI-CAP(G) Loan Agreement, dated February 7, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.17 CAP(G)-KKM Loan Agreement, dated February 7, 2000, between Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay and Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.18 Accounts Agreement, dated February 8, 2000, among Chaparral Resources, Inc., Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay, Shell Capital Services Limited, ABN Amro Bank N.V., London Branch and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.19 Security Trust Deed, dated February 7, 2000, among Chaparral Resources, Inc., Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, Central Asian Petroleum, Inc., Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay, Shell Capital Services Limited and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.20 CRI Accounts Assignment, dated February 7, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 31 Exhibit No. Description and Method of Filing ----------- -------------------------------- 10.21 CAP(G) Accounts Assignment, dated February 7, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation, p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.22 KKM Accounts Assignment, dated February 7, 2000, between Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.23 CRI-CAP(D) Pledge Agreement, dated February 7, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.24 CRI-CAP(G) Charge Over Shares, dated February 7, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.25 CAP(D)-CAP(G) Charge Over Shares, dated February 7, 2000, between Central Asian Petroleum, Inc. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.26 KKM Pledge Agreement, dated February 7, 2000, between Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.27 CRI Assignment, dated February 8, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.28 CAP(G) Assignment, dated February 7, 2000, between Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.29 KKM Assignment, dated February 7, 2000, between Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.30 Assignment of Insurance Proceeds, dated February 7, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 32 Exhibit No. Description and Method of Filing ----------- -------------------------------- 10.31 KKM Assignment of Insurances, dated February 7, 2000, between Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.32 Assignment of Reinsurance, dated February 8, 2000, among Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay, Kazakinstrakh JSC, Schwarzmeer und Ostsee Insurance Co. Limited (Sovag) U.K. and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.33 Warrant Agreement, dated February 8, 2000, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Shell Capital Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.34 Technical Services Agreement, dated February 8, 2000, Shell Capital Services Limited and Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.35 Contract of Insurance No. 158, dated December 29, 1999, between the Overseas Private Investment Corporation and Chaparral Resources, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.36 Amendment No. 1 to Contract of Insurance No. F158, dated as of February 4, 2000, between the Overseas Private Investment Corporation and Chaparral Resources, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.37 Trade Confirmation, dated February 11, 2000, between Deutsche Bank AG New York and Chaparral Resources, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Current Report on 8-K dated February 14, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2000. 10.38 Crude Oil Sale and Purchase Agreement dated as of November 1, 1999, between Closed Type JSC Karakuduk Munay and Shell Trading International Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 19, 1999. 10.39 Commercial Services Agreement between Shell Trading International Limited and Closed Type Karakudukmunay, JSC, dated November 1, 1999, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.67 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2000. 10.41 Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement, dated April 18, 2001, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Shell Capital Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 15, 2001. 33 Exhibit No. Description and Method of Filing ----------- -------------------------------- 10.42 Amendment Agreement between Chaparral Resources, Inc. Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay, Central Asian Petroleum, Inc., Shell Capital Services Limited, and Shell Capital Inc., dated May 31, 2001, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 14, 2001. 10.43 2001 Stock Incentive Plan approved by the stockholders of Chaparral Resources, Inc. on June 21, 2001, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2000. 10.44 Master Agreement, dated May 9, 2002, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2002. 10.45 Mutual Release Agreement, dated May 7, 2002, among Chaparral Resources, Inc., Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited, Central Asian Petroleum, Inc. and Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay, and Shell Capital Inc., Shell Capital Services Limited and Shell Capital Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2002. 10.46 Promissory Note, dated May 10, 2002, jointly and severally between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited and Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2002. 10.47 Stock Purchase Warrant, dated May 10, 2002, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2002. 10.48 Registration Agreement, dated May 10, 2002, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2002. 10.49 Agreement, dated May 8, 2002, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Exeter Finance Group, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2002. 10.50 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated May 9, 2002, between Chaparral Resources, Inc. and Dardana Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2002. 10.51 Loan Agreement #250, dated May 6, 2002, among Closed Joint Stock Company Karakudukmunai and Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002. 10.52 Additional Agreement, dated May 6, 2002, to Loan Agreement #250, among Closed Joint Stock Company Karakudukmunai and Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002. 34 Exhibit No. Description and Method of Filing ----------- -------------------------------- 10.53 Additional Agreement, dated June 6, 2002, to Loan Agreement #250, among Closed Joint Stock Company Karakudukmunai and Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002. 10.54 Accessorial Agreement #5382A, dated May 6, 2002, among Closed Joint Stock Company Karakudukmunai and Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002. 10.55 Additional Agreement, dated May 7, 2002, to Accessorial Agreement #5382A, among Closed Joint Stock Company Karakudukmunai and Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002. 10.56 Accessorial Agreement #5896A, dated July 31, 2002, among Closed Joint Stock Company Karakudukmunai and Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002. 10.57 Open Joint Stock Company Kazkommertsbank letter dated August 16, 2002, to Closed Joint Stock Company Karakudukmunai, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 19, 2002. **10.58 Amendment to License dated December 11, 2002, to provide for the stabilization of taxes and clarification on tax laws applicable to KKM. 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to Chaparral Resources, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 6, 1998. **23 Consent of Ryder Scott Company dated March 28, 2003. **99 Letter from Ryder Scott Company to Chaparral Resources, Inc. regarding reserve estimates of the Karakuduk Field as of December 31, 2002, dated March 28, 2003. * These exhibits, previously incorporated by reference to Chaparral's reports under file number 0-7261, have now been on file with the Commission for more than 5 years and are not filed with this Annual Report. We agree to furnish these documents to the Commission upon request. ** Filed herewith. 35 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC., a Delaware corporation By /s/ Nikolai D. Klinchev --------------------------------------------------- Nikolai D. Klinchev Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) By /s/ Richard J. Moore --------------------------------------------------- Richard J. Moore Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Dated: March 31, 2003 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated: Date Name and Title Signature ---- -------------- --------- March 31, 2003 Askar Alshinbayev, Director /s/ Askar Alshinbayev ----------------------- March 31, 2003 Alan D. Berlin, Director and /s/ Alan D. Berlin Corporate Secretary ----------------------- March 31, 2003 Ian Connor, Chairman of the Board /s/ Ian Connor ----------------------- March 31, 2003 Peter G. Dilling, Director /s/ Peter G. Dilling ----------------------- March 31, 2003 John Duthie, Director /s/ John Duthie ----------------------- March 31, 2003 Nikolai D. Klinchev, Chief /s/ Nikolai D. Klinchev Executive Officer ----------------------- 36 CERTIFICATION I, Nikolai D. Klinchev, Chief Executive Officer of Chaparral Resources, Inc., certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Chaparral Resources Inc; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; (b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: March 31, 2003 /s/ Nikolai D. Klinchev ------------------------------- Nikolai D. Klinchev Chief Executive Officer CERTIFICATION I, Richard J. Moore, Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Chaparral Resources, Inc., certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Chaparral Resources Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; (b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: March 31, 2003 /s/ Richard J. Moore ------------------------------------ Richard J. Moore Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer CERTIFICATION ACCOMPANYING ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 (18 U.S.C. SEC.1350) The undersigned, Nikolai D. Klinchev, Chief Executive Officer of Chaparral Resources Inc., hereby certifies that the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (the Report) (1) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Date: March 31, 2003 /s/ Nikolai D. Klinchev ----------------------------------- Nikolai D. Klinchev Chief Executive Officer CERTIFICATION ACCOMPANYING ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 (18 U.S.C. SEC.1350) The undersigned, Richard J. Moore, Chief Financial Officer of Chaparral Resources Inc., hereby certifies that the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (the Report) (1) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and (2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Date: March 31, 2003 /s/ Richard J. Moore ----------------------------------- Richard J. Moore Vice President - Finance and Chief Financial Officer Consolidated Financial Statements Chaparral Resources, Inc. For the Three Years ended December 31, 2002 with Report of Independent Auditors Chaparral Resources, Inc. Consolidated Financial Statements Contents Chaparral Resources, Inc. Report of Independent Auditors ..............................................F-1 Audited Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets .................................................F-2 Consolidated Statements of Operations........................................F-4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows........................................F-6 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity...................F-8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...................................F-9 Supplemental Information - Disclosures About Oil and Gas Producing Activities - Unaudited.........................................F-29 Supplemental Information - Selected Quarterly Financial Data - Unaudited...............................................F-34 Audited Financial Statements of Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay For the Fiscal Years Ended 2001 and 2000.................................F-37 Report of Independent Auditors The Board of Directors and Stockholders Chaparral Resources, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Chaparral Resources, Inc. as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operations, cash flows, and changes in stockholders' equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Chaparral Resources, Inc. at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As more fully described in Note 2, the Company has incurred recurring operating losses, has a working capital deficiency as of December 31, 2002, and there are uncertainties relating to the Company's ability to meet projected cash flow requirements through 2003. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans and other factors in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of these uncertainties. /s/ Ernst & Young Kazakhstan ---------------------------- Ernst & Young Kazakhstan March 17, 2003 Almaty, Kazakhstan F-1 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In Thousands) December 31, 2002 2001 --------- --------- Assets ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,295 $ 174 Accounts receivable: Oil sales receivable 1,993 -- VAT receivable (Note 3) 1,999 -- Prepaid expenses (Note 4) 2,456 245 Crude oil inventory 548 -- --------- --------- Total current assets 11,291 419 Materials and supplies 2,457 -- Hedge agreement (Note 7) -- 762 Other 5 5 Property, plant and equipment: Oil and gas properties, full cost: (Note 5) Properties subject to depletion 84,833 -- Properties not subject to depletion 8,814 -- Investment in KKM and other oil and gas Property costs - full cost method Republic of Kazakhstan -- 68,948 --------- --------- 93,647 68,948 Other property, plant and equipment (Note 6) 8,210 109 --------- --------- 101,857 69,057 Less - accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization (28,302) (1,206) --------- --------- Property, plant and equipment, net 73,555 67,851 Total assets $ 87,308 $ 69,037 ========= ========= See accompanying notes. F-2 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In Thousands) December 31, 2002 2001 --------- --------- Liabilities and stockholders' equity ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 2,809 $ 536 Accrued liabilities: Accrued compensation 227 449 Other accrued liabilities (Note 8) 2,432 144 Accrued interest payable (Note 11) 250 1,745 Current income tax liability (Note 14) 1,939 -- Shell Capital loan (Note 10) -- 34,902 Current portion of loans payable to affiliates (Note 11) 6,000 -- Redeemable preferred stock, current portion (Note 13) -- 2,000 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 13,657 39,776 Accrued production bonus (Note 9) 477 -- Loans payable to affiliates (Note 11) 27,998 -- Deferred tax liability (Note 14) 746 -- Minority interest 321 -- Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) -- -- Redeemable preferred stock - cumulative, convertible, Series A 75,000 designated, issued and outstanding - none and 50,000 shares as of December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively (Note 13) -- 3,900 Stockholders' equity: Common stock (Note 12) - authorized, 100,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value; issued and outstanding, 38,209,502 and 14,283,801 shares as of December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively 4 1 Capital in excess of par value 107,226 94,061 Preferred stock - 1,000,000 shares authorized, 925,000 shares undesignated. Issued and outstanding - none -- -- Accumulated deficit (63,121) (68,701) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 44,109 25,361 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 87,308 $ 69,037 ========= ========= See accompanying notes. F-3 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In Thousands, Except Share Data) Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenue $ 45,133 $ -- $ -- Costs and expenses: Transportation costs 9,427 -- -- Operating expenses 7,678 -- -- Impairment of materials inventory 203 -- -- Depreciation, depletion, and amortization 12,804 753 421 Management service fee 938 -- -- Hedge losses (Note 7) 762 237 482 General and administrative 5,873 4,330 3,693 ------------ ------------ ------------ 37,685 5,320 4,596 ------------ ------------ ------------ Income/(loss) from operations 7,448 (5,320) (4,596) Other income (expense): Interest income 8 1,454 1,932 Interest expense (5,605) (14,446) (27,031) Equity income from investment (Note 5 & 20) -- 4,616 2,827 Currency exchange gain/(loss) (131) -- -- Minority interest (241) -- -- Other (15) -- 65 ------------ ------------ ------------ (5,984) (8,376) (22,207) ------------ ------------ ------------ Income/(loss) before income taxes, extraordinary gain, and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 1,464 (13,696) (26,803) Income tax expense (Note 14) (2,685) -- -- ------------ ------------ ------------ Income/(loss) before extraordinary gain and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ (1,221) $ (13,696) $ (26,803) Extraordinary gain (Notes 10 and 11) 5,338 -- -- Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (Note 7) -- (2,519) -- ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income/(loss) $ 4,117 $ (16,215) $ (26,803) ============ ============ ============ Cumulative annual dividend accrued Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock -- (250) (250) Discount accretion Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock -- (100) (100) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income/(loss) available to common Stockholders $ 4,117 $ (16,565) $ (27,153) ============ ============ ============ F-4 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In Thousands, Except Share Data) Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Basic and diluted earnings per share: Income/(loss) per share before extraordinary gain and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ (0.04) $ (0.98) $ (6.01) Extraordinary gain $ 0.18 $ -- $ -- Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle $ -- $ (0.18) $ -- Net income/(loss) per share $ 0.14 $ (1.16) $ (6.01) Weighted average number of shares outstanding (basic and diluted) 29,753,569 14,283,788 4,516,032 See accompanying note F-5 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities ------------------------------------ Net income/(loss) $ 4,117 $(16,215) $(26,803) Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided/(used) in operating activities: Equity income from investment -- (4,616) (2,827) Depreciation, depletion, and amortization 12,804 1,333 591 Gain on sale of oil and gas properties -- -- (75) Loss on disposition of assets 15 -- 8 Deferred Income taxes 746 -- -- Cumulative effect of change in accounting principal -- 2,519 -- Hedge losses 762 237 482 Stock issued for services and bonuses -- -- 23 Amortization of debt issuance cost -- 3,102 909 Amortization of note discount 234 -- 464 Extraordinary gain on restructuring of debt (5,338) -- -- Interest expense from transfer of net profits interest -- 4,369 -- Interest expense attributable to beneficial conversion -- -- 20,340 Interest expense converted into capital stock -- -- 898 Non-cash interest expense 2,753 -- -- Minority interest 241 -- -- Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in: Accounts receivable (1,960) 295 (272) Prepaid expenses (614) (43) (91) Crude oil inventory (240) -- -- Accrued interest income on advances to KKM -- (1,452) (1,904) Interest payments from KKM -- 5,799 -- Hedge agreement -- -- (4,000) Other -- -- (753) Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (5,560) 396 (940) Accrued interest payable 261 1,676 -- Other liabilities 288 -- -- Interest expense reclassified as principal on the Shell Capital loan -- 4,272 3,481 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided/(used) by operating activities 8,509 1,672 (10,469) -------- -------- -------- F-6 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands) Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities ------------------------------------ Additions to property, plant, and equipment $(11,834) $ (18) $ (18) Investment in and advances to KKM -- (7,734) (22,422) Acquisition of 10% interest in KKM, Net of cash acquired (644) -- -- Materials and supplies inventory 353 -- -- Proceeds from disposition of assets 5 -- 75 -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (12,120) (7,752) (22,365) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities ------------------------------------ Net proceeds from Shell Capital loan $ -- $ 5,650 $ 21,500 Net proceeds from notes payable -- -- 10,806 Proceeds from private placement -- -- 2,946 Proceeds from sale of stock 8,000 -- -- Proceeds from loans from affiliates 40,000 -- -- Payments on Shell Capital loan (30,450) -- -- Debt restructuring and issuance costs (2,518) -- (2,415) Payments on loans from affiliates (5,000) -- -- Restricted cash -- -- 578 Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock (2,300) -- -- -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 7,732 5,650 33,415 -------- -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 4,121 (430) 581 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 174 604 23 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 4,295 $ 174 $ 604 ======== ======== ======== Supplemental cash flow disclosure --------------------------------- Interest paid $ 3,019 $ 986 $ 888 Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities ---------------------------------- Principal notes converted into capital stock $ -- $ -- $ 20,846 Common stock issued for 10% interest in KKM $ 2,701 $ -- $ -- Discount recognized for note issued with stock warrants $ 2,466 $ -- $ 1,175 See accompanying notes. F-7 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (In Thousands) Common Stock Capital in Unearned -------------------------- Excess of Par Restricted Accumulated Shares Amount Value Stock Awards Deficit Total ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 1999 980,314 -- 47,857 (23) (24,983) 22,851 Adjustment of capital stock outstanding (9) -- -- -- -- -- Capital stock issued for services 167 -- -- -- -- -- Capital stock issued in private placement 1,612,903 -- 2,946 -- -- 2,946 Amortization of restricted stock awards -- -- -- 23 -- 23 Conversion of debentures into capital stock 11,207,187 1 20,845 -- -- 20,846 Conversion of accrued interest into capital stock 483,072 -- 898 -- -- 898 Interest expense attributable to beneficial conversion -- -- 20,340 -- -- 20,340 Shell warrants issued -- -- 1,175 -- -- 1,175 Cumulative Dividend Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock -- -- -- -- (250) (250) Discount accretion on redeemable preferred stock -- -- -- -- (100) (100) Net loss -- -- -- -- (26,803) (26,803) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 2000 14,283,634 1 94,061 -- (52,136) 41,926 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Capital stock issued for services 167 -- -- -- -- -- Cumulative dividend Series A -- -- -- -- (250) (250) Redeemable Preferred Stock Discount accretion on redeemable -- -- -- -- (100) (100) preferred stock Net loss -- -- -- -- (16,215) (16,215) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 2001 14,283,801 $ 1 $ 94,061 $ -- $ (68,701) $ 25,361 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Capital stock issued in private placement 22,925,701 3 7,998 -- -- 8,001 Capital stock issued for 10% interest in KKM 1,000,000 -- 2,701 -- -- 2,701 CAIH warrants issued -- -- 2,466 -- -- 2,466 Discount accretion on redeemable preferred stock -- -- -- -- (36) (36) Cumulative dividend Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock -- -- -- -- (90) (90) Redemption of Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock -- -- -- -- 3,726 3,726 Adjustment due to full consolidation of KKM -- -- -- -- (2,137) (2,037) Net income -- -- -- -- 4,117 4,037 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 2002 38,209,502 $ 4 $ 107,226 $ -- $ (63,121) $ 44,129 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes. F-8 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Organization Organization, Principles of Consolidation, and Basis of Presentation Chaparral Resources, Inc. ("Chaparral") was incorporated in the state of Colorado on January 13, 1972, principally to engage in the exploration, development and production of oil and gas properties. Chaparral focuses substantially all of its efforts on the exploration and development of the Karakuduk Field, an oilfield located in the Central Asian Republic of Kazakhstan. In 1999, Chaparral reincorporated from Colorado to Delaware. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Chaparral and its greater than 50% owned subsidiaries, Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay ("KKM"), Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited ("CAP-G"), Korporatsiya Mangistau Terra International ("MTI"), Road Runner Services Company ("RRSC"), Chaparral Acquisition Corporation ("CAC"), and Central Asian Petroleum, Inc. ("CAP-D"). Chaparral owns 80% of the common stock of CAP-G directly and 20% indirectly through CAP-D. Hereinafter, Chaparral and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the "Company." All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated. As of December 31, 2002, Chaparral owns a 60% interest in KKM, a Kazakhstan Joint Stock Company of Closed Type. KKM was formed to engage in the exploration, development, and production of oil and gas properties in the Republic of Kazakhstan. KKM's only significant investment is in the Karakuduk Field, an onshore oil field in the Mangistau Oblast region of the Republic of Kazakhstan. On August 30, 1995, KKM entered into an agreement with the Ministry of Oil and Gas Industry for Exploration, Development and Production of Oil in the Karakuduk Oil Field in the Mangistau Oblast Region of the Republic of Kazakhstan (the "Agreement"). KKM's rights and obligations regarding the exploration, development, and production of underlying hydrocarbons in the Karakuduk Field are determined by the Agreement. KKM's rights to the Karakuduk Field may be terminated under certain conditions specified in the Agreement. The term of the Agreement is 25 years commencing from the date of KKM's registration. The Agreement can be extended to a date agreed between the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and KKM as long as production of petroleum and/or gas is continued in the Karakuduk Field. KKM is owned jointly by CAP-G (50%), MTI (10%), and KazMunayGaz JSC ("KMG") (40%). In May 2002, Chaparral increased its ownership in KKM from 50% to 60% through the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock of MTI, a Kazakhstan joint stock company. KMG, the national petroleum company of Kazakhstan, is owned by the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. As a result of the acquisition of MTI, the Company obtained a controlling interest in KKM. Consequently, the Company's financial statements have been consolidated with KKM on a retroactive basis to January 1, 2002. The Company previously accounted for its 50% investment in KKM using the equity method of accounting, which is reflected in the Company's financial statements for periods prior to 2002. Acquisition In May 2002, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of MTI from Dardana Limited. MTI's only asset was its 10% ownership interest in KKM. The Company acquired MTI to obtain a controlling interest in KKM as well as to increase the Company's ownership interest in the Karakuduk Field. The aggregate purchase price was $3.9 million, including $1.2 million of cash and common stock valued at $2.7 million. The value of the 1 million common shares issued was determined based on the average market price of the Company's common shares over the 3-day period before and after the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. As a result, the total purchase price of $3.9 million was recorded as an addition to the Company's oil and gas properties. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less. F-9 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Organization (continued) Revenue Recognition Revenue and related costs are recognized upon delivery of commercial quantities of oil production produced from proved reserves, in accordance with the accrual method of accounting. Losses, if any, are provided for in the period in which the loss is determined to occur. Revenue is presented gross of transportation expenses in accordance with EITF 00-10, Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs. Foreign Currency Translation The Company's functional currency is the U.S. Dollar. All transactions arising in currencies other than U.S. Dollars, including assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, gains, or losses are measured and recorded into U.S. Dollars using the exchange rate in effect on the date of the transaction. Cash and other monetary assets held and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. Dollars are translated at exchange rates prevailing as of the balance sheet date (155.60 and 150.20 Kazakh Tenge per U.S. Dollar as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively). Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. Dollars have been translated at the estimated historical exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange gains and losses arising from translation of non-U.S. Dollar amounts at the balance sheet date are recognized as an increase or decrease in income for the period. The Tenge is not a convertible currency outside of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The translation of Tenge denominated assets and liabilities in these financial statements does not indicate the Company could realize or settle these assets and liabilities in U.S. Dollars. The Company had $4.82 million of net monetary liabilities denominated in Tenge as of December 31, 2002. Interest Capitalization The Company capitalizes interest on significant construction projects. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 34, Capitalization of Interest Costs, provides standards for the capitalization of interest costs as part of the historical cost of acquiring assets. FASB-Interpretation (FIN) 33 provides guidance for the application of SFAS 34 to the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Under FIN 33, costs of investments in unproved properties and major development projects, on which depreciation, depletion, and amortization (DD&A) expense is not currently taken and on which exploration or development activities are in progress, qualify for capitalization of interest. Capitalized interest is calculated by multiplying the weighted-average interest rate on debt by the amount of costs excluded. Capitalized interest cannot exceed gross interest expense. The Company capitalized interest totaling $631,000 during 2002. Oil and Gas Properties - Full Cost Method The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with the acquisition, exploration, and development of oil and gas reserves, including directly related overhead costs, are capitalized. All capitalized costs of proved oil and gas properties, including the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, are amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimated proved reserves. Investments in unproved properties and major development projects are not amortized until proved reserves associated with the projects can be determined or until impairment occurs. If the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is added to the capitalized cost to be amortized. F-10 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Organization (continued) In addition, the capitalized costs are subject to a "ceiling test." The full cost ceiling test is an impairment test prescribed by SEC Regulation S-X Rule 4-10. The ceiling test is performed on a country-by-country basis. The test determines a limit, or ceiling, on the book value of oil and gas properties. That limit is basically the after tax present value of the future net cash flows from proved crude oil and natural gas reserves. This ceiling is compared to the net book value of the oil and gas properties reduced by any related deferred income tax liability. If the net book value reduced by the related deferred income taxes exceeds the ceiling, an impairment or non-cash write down is required. A ceiling test impairment can give the Company a significant loss for a particular period; however, future DD&A expense would be reduced. Sales of proved and unproved properties are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized in income. Abandonments of properties are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs with no loss recognized. Other Property, Plant and Equipment Other property, plant and equipment are valued at historical cost and are depreciated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Description Period ----------- ------ Office buildings and apartments 20 years Office equipment 3 years Vehicles 5 years Field buildings 15 years Field equipment Up to 10 years Inventory Crude oil inventory is valued using the first-in, first-out method, at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Crude oil inventory represents production costs associated with lifting and transporting crude oil from the Karakuduk Field to the KazTransOil pipeline. Crude oil placed into the KazTransOil Pipeline is held as inventory until formally nominated and delivered for sale. Crude oil inventory as of December 31, 2002 represented approximately 87,000 barrels of crude oil. Materials and supplies inventory is valued using the first-in, first-out method and is recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Certain unique items, such as drilling equipment, are valued using the specific identification method. Materials and supplies represent plant and equipment for development activities, tangible drilling costs (drill bits, tubing, casing, wellheads, etc.) required for development drilling operations, spare parts, diesel fuel, and various materials for use in oil field operations. Loss Per Common Share Basic loss per common share is calculated by dividing net loss, after deducting preferred stock dividends and discount on Redeemable Preferred Stock that is related directly to the accumulated deficit, by the aggregate of the weighted average shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per common share considers the dilutive effect of the average number of common stock equivalents that are outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is not presented because the exercise of "in the money" stock options and stock warrants, and the effect of the conversion of the Company's Redeemable Preferred Stock, into the Company's common stock are anti-dilutive. The Company had 333, 32,367, and 32,367 "in the money" stock warrants convertible into the Company's common stock for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. F-11 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Organization (continued) New Accounting Standards In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (VIEs), in an effort to expand upon and strengthen existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. In general, a VIE is a corporation, partnership, trust, or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not have equity investors with voting rights or (b) has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. Interpretation 46 requires a VIE to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the VIE's activities, is entitled to receive a majority of the VIE's residual returns, or both. The Interpretation also requires disclosures about VIEs that the company is not required to consolidate, but in which it has a significant variable interest. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to older entities no later than the third quarter of 2003. Certain of the disclosure requirements are required in all financial statements issued after January 31, 2003, regardless of when the variable interest entity was established. The Company has not identified any VIEs that must be consolidated. In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. The Company currently uses the intrinsic method to account for stock based employee compensation in each period presented. In November 2002, the FASB issued FIN 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others). FIN 45 requires certain guarantees to be recorded at fair value, which is different from current practice to record a liability only when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable, as those terms are defined in FASB Statement 5, Accounting for Contingencies. FIN 45 also requires the Company to make significant new disclosures about guarantees. As of December 31, 2002, the Company is not the guarantor of any unrelated party liabilities. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). SFAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred and establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. The provisions of SFAS 146 are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company adopted SFAS 146 on January 1, 2003, but at this time this statement has no effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13 and Technical Corrections. SFAS 145, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002, provides guidance for income statement classification of gains and losses on extinguishment of debt and accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. The Company will adopt SFAS 145 effective January 1, 2003 and will restate all prior periods to reflect this change in presentation. In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. SFAS 143 requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Subsequently, the asset retirement cost should be allocated to expense using a systematic and rational method. SFAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. As a result of the adoption of FASB 143, the Company will increase its oil and gas assets and long term liabilities by approximately $516,000 as of January 1, 2003 to reflect the net present value of its retirement obligations. F-12 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Organization (continued) Fair Value of Financial Instruments All of the Company's financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes receivable, and notes payable, have fair values which approximate their recorded values as they are either short-term in nature or carry interest rates which approximate market rates. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Risks and Uncertainties The ability of the Company to realize the carrying value of its assets is dependent on being able to develop, transport and market hydrocarbons. Currently, exports from the Republic of Kazakhstan are restricted since they are dependent on limited transport routes and, in particular, access to the Russian pipeline system. Domestic markets in the Republic of Kazakhstan do not permit world market prices to be obtained. Management believes, however, that over the life of the project, transportation restrictions will be alleviated by additional pipeline capacity being planned or currently under construction and prices will be achievable for hydrocarbons extracted to allow full recovery of the carrying value of its assets. 2. Going Concern The Company's financial statements have been presented on the basis that it is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred recurring operating losses, has a working capital deficiency as of December 31, 2002, and there are uncertainties relating to the Company's ability to meet projected cash flow requirements through 2003. In addition, the Government of Kazakhstan has required the Company to sell a significant portion of its crude oil production on the local market, which generates substantially less revenue than oil sold on the export market. During January and February 2003, the Company has refused to deliver its oil production to the local market and, consequently, the amount of the Company's export quota has been limited to approximately 64% of the Company's production. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of these uncertainties. The Company has attempted, in accordance with the Agreement, to effect the 100% export of all hydrocarbons produced from the Karakuduk Field through discussions with the Government of Kazakhstan. The Company plans to continue to work with the Government to increase its export quota and minimize or eliminate future local sales requirements. If the Company is unsuccessful, the Company may be required to initiate arbitration proceedings in Switzerland for the breach of the Agreement by the Government of Kazakhstan. However, no assurances can be provided that the Company will be able to export 100% or a significant portion of its production and that the Company's cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet working capital requirements in the future, which may require the Company to seek additional debt or equity financing in order to continue to develop the Karakuduk Field. F-13 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 3. VAT Receivable The value added tax (VAT) receivable is a Tenge denominated asset due from the Republic of Kazakhstan. The VAT receivable consists of VAT paid on local expenditures and imported goods. Under the Company's Agreement, VAT charged to the Company is recoverable in future periods as either cash refunds or offsets against the Company's fiscal obligations, including future income tax liabilities. Periodically, the Company reviews its outstanding VAT receivable for possible impairment. During 2002, the Company offset its VAT receivable by approximately $1.6 million against other fiscal obligations. 4. Prepaid Expenses The breakdown of Prepaid expenses is as follows: December 31, December 31, Description 2002 2001 ----------- (Thousands) (Thousands) ----------- ----------- Prepaid transportation costs $ 584 $ -- Advanced payments for materials and supplies 1,352 -- Prepaid insurance 104 245 Other prepaid expenses 416 -- ------ ------ Total $2,456 $ 245 ====== ====== Prepaid transportation costs represent prepayments for export tariffs necessary to sell oil on the export market, which is expensed in the period the related oil revenue is recognized. Advanced payments for materials and supplies represent prepayments for general materials and supplies to be used in the development of the Karakuduk Field. 5. Oil and Gas Properties - Full Cost The Company has capitalized all direct costs associated with acquisition, exploration, and development of the Karakuduk Field. These costs include geological and geophysical expenditures, license acquisition costs, tangible and intangible drilling costs, production facilities, pipelines and related equipment, access roads, gathering systems, management fees related to the salary costs of individuals directly associated with exploration and development activities, related interest costs associated with unproved properties, and other capitalizable costs allowed under the full cost method of accounting. Overhead and general and administrative costs have been expensed as incurred. The Company calculates depreciation, depletion, and amortization of oil and gas properties using the units-of-production method. The provision is computed by multiplying the unamortized costs of proved oil and gas properties by a production rate calculated by dividing the physical units of oil and gas produced during the relevant period by the total estimated proved reserves. The unamortized costs of proved oil and gas properties includes all capitalized costs net of accumulated amortization, estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, and estimated dismantlement and abandonment costs. The Company recognized total amortization expense of $12.08 million and had an effective amortization rate of $4.89 per barrel for the year ended December 31, 2002. In accordance with SFAS 19, Financial Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing Companies, the Company accounts for amortization of crude oil production as a component of crude oil inventory until the related crude oil is sold. As of December 31, 2002, $372,000 of amortization expense was capitalized to crude oil inventory. The acquisition of MTI, which holds a 10% interest in KKM, resulted in the consolidation of KKM and the increase in oil and gas properties. F-14 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 5. Oil and Gas Properties - Full Cost (continued) Costs capitalized to oil and gas properties consist of: December 31, 2002 Description (Thousands) ----------- ----------- Acquisition costs $ 10,633 Exploration and appraisal costs 22,277 Development cost 54,920 Other capitalized cost 1,097 Capitalized interest 4,720 -------- Total oil and gas properties at cost $ 93,647 ======== Total costs not subject to amortization $ 8,814 ======== Total costs subject to amortization 84,833 Accumulated amortization (25,105) -------- Net properties subject to amortization $ 59,728 ======== The Company's oil and gas properties and investments for the year ended December 31, 2001 include investments in KKM's common stock, advances to KKM, acquisition costs for CAP-G, and other capitalizable costs allowed under the full cost method of accounting. Accumulated equity losses in KKM and accumulated depletion have been netted against the gross capitalized costs. Cost capitalized to oil and gas properties and investments for the year ended December 31, 2001 is as follows: December 31, 2001 Description (Thousands) ----------- ----------- Investment in KKM and other oil and gas Property costs - full cost method Republic of Kazakhstan Investments in KKM common stock $ 100 Advances to and interest due from KKM 58,674 Acquisition costs 6,244 Other capitalizable costs 1,097 Equity income 2,833 -------- Total gross oil and gas investments 68,948 Accumulated amortization (1,142) -------- Total oil and gas properties and investment $ 67,806 ======== F-15 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 5. Oil and Gas Properties - Full Cost (continued) The condensed financial statements of KKM are as follows: December 31, 2002 2001 (Thousands) (Thousands) -------- -------- Condensed balance sheet Current assets $ 10,874 $ 4,331 Non-current assets (primarily oil and gas properties, full cost method) 66,949 67,117 Current liabilities 15,834 15,589 Non-current liabilities Loan payable to related party 31,809 58,438 Loans payable to affiliates 27,000 -- Other non-current liabilities 2,376 1,496 Charter capital 200 200 Retained earnings/ (accumulated deficit) 604 (4,275) Condensed income statement Revenues $ 45,133 $ 36,575 Other costs and expenses (40,255) (30,248) -------- -------- Net income $ 4,878 $ 6,327 ======== ======== 6. Other Property, Plant and Equipment A summary of other property, plant and equipment is provided in the table below: December 31, December 31, Description 2002 2001 ----------- (Thousands) (Thousands) ------- ------- Office buildings and apartments $ 326 $ -- Office equipment and furniture 917 109 Vehicles 1,419 -- Land 25 -- Field buildings 4,948 -- Field equipment and furniture 575 -- ------- ------- Total cost 8,210 109 Accumulated depreciation (3,197) (64) ------- ------- Property, plant and equipment, net $ 5,013 $ 45 ======= ======= Depreciation expense for property, plant, and equipment was $724,000, $23,000, and $18,000 for the years ending December 31, 2002, 2001, and 2000, respectively. F-16 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 7. Hedge Agreement During 2000, the Company paid $4 million for put contracts to sell approximately 1.56 million barrels of North Sea Brent crude (the "Hedge Agreement") to hedge price risk of future sales of oil production from the Karakuduk Field. The exercise prices of the various put contracts in the Hedge Agreement range from $22.35 to $17.25 per barrel, with monthly expiration dates beginning in October 2000 and ending in December 2002. The contracts were evenly spread between October 2000 to December 2001 (62,750 barrels per month) and between January 2002 to December 2002 (51,750 barrels per month). During 2000, the Company amortized the Hedge Agreement ratably over the period the underlying contracts expired, recognizing $482,000 in hedging losses as of December 31, 2000. The Company adopted SFAS 133 on January 1, 2001. As a result of adoption of SFAS 133, the Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments in the consolidated financial statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recognized periodically in income or in shareholders' equity as a component of comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value hedge or cash flow hedge. Generally, changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are recorded in income along with the portions of the changes in the fair values of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risks. Changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective as hedges, are recorded in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. Changes in fair values of derivatives not qualifying as hedges are reported in income, which require derivative financial instruments to be recorded at their fair value. Accordingly, the Company recognized a $2.52 million loss from the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle upon adoption. In addition and in accordance with SFAS 133, the Company recognized $237,000 and $762,000 in losses for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2002, respectively to record the Hedge Agreement at its fair value as of that date. As of December 31, 2002, the Hedge Agreement expired. 8. Other Accrued Liabilities December 31, December 31, Description 2002 2001 ----------- (Thousands) (Thousands) ------ ------ Accrued taxes payable $2,238 $ -- Other accrued liabilities 194 144 ------ ------ Total accrued liabilities $2,432 $ 144 ====== ====== 9. Accrued Production Bonus Accrued production bonus represents production based bonuses, which will be payable to the Government of Kazakhstan amounting to $500,000 when cumulative production reaches ten million barrels and $1.2 million when cumulative production reaches 50.0 million barrels. Under current Kazakhstan tax law, the production bonuses will be considered tax deductible expenditures in the calculation of profits taxes. The Company accrues the production bonuses in relation to cumulative oil production. The Company accrued $201,000 in production bonuses for the year ended December 31, 2002. F-17 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 10. Shell Capital Loan In May 2002, the Company received a total equity and debt capital infusion of $45 million, which was partially utilized to repay a substantial portion of the Company's loan agreement with Shell Capital, Inc. (the "Shell Capital Loan"). The Company received a total investment of $12 million from Central Asian Industrial Holdings, N.V. ("CAIH"), including $8 million in exchange for 22,925,701 shares, or 60%, of the Company's outstanding common stock, and $4 million in exchange for a three year note bearing interest at 12% per annum (the "CAIH Note"). Along with the CAIH Note, CAIH received a warrant to purchase 3,076,923 shares of the Company's common stock at $1.30 per share (the "CAIH Warrant"). Additionally, JSC Kazkommertsbank ("Kazkommertsbank"), an affiliate of CAIH, provided KKM with a credit facility totaling $33 million (the "KKM Credit Facility"), consisting of $28 million that was used to repay a portion of the Shell Capital Loan and $5 million that was made available for KKM's working capital requirements. The Company paid CAIH $1.79 million as a related restructuring fee. The terms and conditions of the CAIH Note and the KKM Credit Facility are more fully described in Note 11, Loans Payable to Affiliates. In conjunction with the closing of the restructuring transaction, the Shell Capital Loan was transferred from Shell Capital to CAIH, written down from approximately $11.43 million (the amount remaining after the $28 million repayment) to $2.45 million and restructured to reflect a fixed, annual interest rate of 14%. Additionally, the Shell Capital warrant for 1,785,455 shares of the Company's common stock was canceled, and the Shell Capital 40% net profits interest in CAP-G was reacquired by CAP-G for a nominal amount. All other agreements with Shell Capital or its affiliates were terminated, including KKM's crude oil sales agreement with Shell Trading International Limited, KKM's technical services agreement with Shell Capital Services Limited, and the Company's transportation risk insurance policy held directly by Shell Capital. The Company also terminated its political risk insurance coverage with the Overseas Private Investment Corporation ("OPIC") as a condition of the restructuring. Shell Capital Services Limited, as the facility agent for Shell Capital, discontinued and withdrew all legal proceedings against the Company in the United Kingdom and against CAP-G in the Isle of Guernsey and all parties to the original Shell Capital Loan mutually released each other from future liability. All outstanding defaults under the Shell Capital Loan were waived by CAIH upon the completion of the transaction. The Company recognized a $6.56 million extraordinary gain on the extinguishment of debt due to the restructuring of the Shell Capital Loan. The extraordinary gain reflects the forgiveness of $9.07 million in principal, interest, and fees previously owed to Shell Capital, less $1.79 million in restructuring fees paid to CAIH, $509,000 in professional fees, and $220,000 in other costs and expenses. The Company recognized $2.75 million in interest expense on the Shell Capital loan during 2002. 11. Loans Payable to Affiliates CAIH Note --------- In May 2002, the Company borrowed $4 million from CAIH in exchange for the CAIH Note, which bears simple interest at an annual rate of 12%. The CAIH Note was recorded net of a $2.47 million discount, based on the fair market value of the CAIH Warrant issued in conjunction with the CAIH Note. The discount is amortized using the effective interest rate over the life of the CAIH Note. The principal balance of the CAIH Note is due on May 10, 2005 and accrued interest is payable quarterly. The CAIH Warrant is fully discussed in Note 12. In June 2002, the Company prepaid $2 million of the $4 million outstanding principal balance of the CAIH Note. As a result, the Company recognized an extraordinary loss on the early extinguishment of debt of $1.22 million from the write-off of 50% of the unamortized discount on the CAIH Note. The extraordinary loss was netted against the extraordinary gain from the restructuring of the Shell Capital Loan. The Company recognized $423,000 in interest expense on the CAIH Note for the year ended December 31, 2002. The CAIH Note is presented net of a $1 million remaining discount as of December 31, 2002. F-18 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 11. Loans Payable to Affiliates (continued) KKM Credit Facility ------------------- In May 2002, KKM established a five-year, $33 million credit line with Kazkommertsbank. The KKM Credit Facility consists of a $30 million non-revolving line and a $3 million revolving line, both of which were fully borrowed by KKM in May 2002. The Company recognized $3.08 million of interest expense on the KKM Credit Facility for the year ended December 31, 2002. Accrued interest payable as of December 31, 2002 on the KKM Credit Facility amounts to $250,000. The non-revolving portion of the KKM Credit Facility accrues simple interest at an annual rate of 14% and is repayable over a five year period with final maturity in May 2007. Accrued interest is payable quarterly, beginning in December 2002, and KKM must begin making quarterly principal payments in May 2003. The Company is in compliance with all the terms of the KKM Credit Facility. The revolving portion of the KKM Credit Facility accrues simple interest at an annual rate of 14%. The revolver is loaned to KKM for short-term periods up to one year, but KKM has the right to re-borrow the funds through May 2006 with final repayment due in May 2007. The initial $3 million revolving loan to KKM was subject to a three month term. The principal balance was repaid in July 2002 and KKM immediately re-borrowed another $3 million with a maturity date of July 31, 2003, which was classified as current as of December 31, 2002. Accrued interest on the revolving loan is payable at maturity. The original KKM Credit Facility included repayment terms of three years and four years for the non-revolving and revolving portions of the KKM Credit Facility, respectively, with an option to extend the final maturity date for repayment of the entire KKM Credit Facility to five years. In May 2002, KKM exercised the option to extend the repayment term to five years with final maturity in May 2007 for the entire KKM Credit Facility. The Company is subject to certain pledges, covenants, and other restrictions under the KKM Credit Facility, including, but not limited to, the following: (i) CAP-G pledged its 50% interest in KKM to Kazkommertsbank as collateral for the KKM Credit Facility; (ii) The Company provided a written guarantee to Kazkommertsbank that it will repay the KKM Credit Facility in the event KKM fails do so; (iii) KKM may not incur additional indebtedness or pledge its assets to another party without the written consent of Kazkommertsbank; and (iv) KKM may not pay dividends without the written consent of Kazkommertsbank. The KKM Credit Facility stipulates certain events of default, including, but not limited to, KKM's inability to meet the terms of the KKM Credit Facility, KKM's failure to meet it obligations to third parties in excess of $100,000, and the Company's involvement in legal proceedings in excess of $100,000 where an adverse judgment against the Company occurs or is expected to occur. If an event of default does occur and is not waived by the lender, Kazkommertsbank has a right to call the KKM Credit Facility immediately due and payable and/or exercise its security interest on the Company's shares in KKM pledged as collateral. Furthermore, in the event of a material adverse change in the financial or credit markets, Kazkommertsbank has a right to unilaterally alter any terms and conditions of the KKM Credit Facility, including the rate of interest, by written request. KKM may either agree to the amended terms or repay the outstanding KKM Credit Facility within 10 days of notification. F-19 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 11. Loans Payable to Affiliates (continued) The maturity schedule of the Company's indebtedness as of December 31, 2002 is as follows: Principal Date Amount Due -------------------------- 2003 6,000,000 2004 7,000,000 2005 10,000,000 2006 8,000,000 2007 4,000,000 -------------------------- Total 35,000,000 ========================== 12. Common Stock General 1998 Incentive and Non-statutory Stock Option Plan On June 26, 1998, the stockholders approved the 1998 Incentive and Non-statutory Stock Option Plan (the "1998 Plan"), pursuant to which up to 50,000 options to acquire the Company's common stock may be granted to officers, directors, employees, or consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries. The stock options granted under the 1998 Plan may be either incentive stock options or nonstatutory stock options. The 1998 Plan has an effective term of ten years, commencing on May 20, 1998. The Company has not granted any options under the 1998 Plan as of December 31, 2002. 2001 Stock Incentive Plan In June 2001, the Company's stockholders approved the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan, which sets aside a total of 2.14 million shares of the Company's common stock for issuance to the Company's officers, directors, employees, and consultants. The Company has not made any grants under the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan as of December 31, 2002. Non-Qualified Stock Options During 2002, stock options to purchase 54,700 shares of the Company's common stock granted in 1997 to various employees and consultants of the Company expired. The expired options had exercise prices ranging between $46.86 and $108.78 per share. Common Stock Offerings and Common Stock Warrant Issuances During 1996, the Company issued notes totaling $1.85 million to various investors. In connection with the notes, the Company issued a total of 7,708 warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $15 per share. The Company issued 5,626 warrants upon issuance of the notes. An additional 2,082 warrants were issued on May 31, 1997, when the notes were not repaid on or before such date. The 5,625 warrants issued in 1996 expired during 1999. The remaining 2,082 warrants expired on May 31, 2000. Also in 1996, the Company sold 233,334 shares of common stock in a private placement at a price of $30 per share. In connection with the private placement, the Company issued warrants to purchase 17,033 shares of the Company's common stock for a total of $10 to the sales agent as a commission. In April 2002, the 17,033 warrants expired. F-20 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 12. Common Stock (continued) During February 1997, the Company entered into a severance agreement with Paul V. Hoovler, a former Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company, pursuant to which Mr. Hoovler received warrants to purchase 1,667 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $51 per share and warrants to purchase 1,667 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $75 per share. The 3,334 warrants expired in February 2001. In January 1998, the Company, granted 500 shares of the Company's common stock to an employee of the Company, which 500 shares vested ratably on January 30, 1999, 2000, and 2001, respectively. The Company recognized $45,000 as compensation expense, amortized over the vesting period of the grants. In September 2000, the Company converted 8% Non-negotiable Convertible Subordinated Promissory Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $20.85 million, plus accrued interest of $898,000, into 11,690,259 shares of the Company's common stock at a conversion price of $1.86 per share. In October 2000, the Company issued 1,612,903 shares of the Company's common stock to Capco Resources, Ltd. in exchange for $3 million, or $1.86 per share. As discussed in Note 10, Shell Capital's warrant for 1,785,455 shares of the Company's common stock was canceled as part of the restructuring of the Shell Capital Loan. The warrants had an exercise price of $9.79. In November 1997, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with an unaffiliated investor to purchase 225,000 shares of the Company's designated Series A, B, and C Redeemable Preferred Stock, for $100 per share. As of December 31, 1997, the investor had purchased 50,000 shares of the Company's Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock for $5 million. The Company issued a warrant for 15,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.60 per share as compensation to the placement agent in connection with the subscription agreement. On November 24, 2002, the 15,000 share warrant expired. In August 5, 1998, the Company retired two outstanding loans, totaling $1,000,000. The Company borrowed the $1,000,000 on June 3, 1998, subject to a 7% interest rate. In conjunction with the loans, the Company issued warrants to purchase 16,667 shares of the Company's common stock, at an exercise price of $210 per share. On November 25, 2002, the 16,667 warrants expired. In May 2002, the Company issued 1 million shares of its outstanding common stock valued at $2.7 million and $1.2 million in cash to Dardana Limited, in exchange for an 100% of the stock of MTI, which owns a 10% interest in KKM. As discussed in Note 10, the Company issued to CAIH a warrant to purchase 3,076,923 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $1.30 per share, subject to certain anti-dilution provisions. The CAIH Warrant is exercisable for five years from May 10, 2002, the date of grant. The fair market value of the CAIH Warrant of $2.47 million was recorded as a discount of the CAIH Note. The fair market value of the CAIH Warrant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: risk free interest rate of 4.09%, dividend yield of 0%, volatility factor of the expected market price of the Company's common stock of .624, and a weighted average life expectancy of 3.5 years. As discussed in Note 10, the Company received a total investment of $12 million from CAIH, including $8 million in exchange for 22,925,701 shares, or 60%, of the Company's outstanding common stock. F-21 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 12. Common Stock (continued) SFAS 123 Disclosure. SFAS 123 requires that pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share be determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method as defined in SFAS 123. The fair value for the options issued is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model by using weighted average assumptions, volatility factors of the expected market price of the Company's common stock, and the weighted average life expectancy of the options. The Company did not issue any options during 2000, 2001, or 2002 and all outstanding options were fully vested as of December 31, 1999, therefore pro-forma information is not presented. A summary of the Company's stock option activity and related information for the periods ended follows: Shares Weighted Weighted Under Average Exercise Average Option Price Fair Value ------------------------------------------ Unexercised options outstanding - December 31, 1999 57,516 $67.73 -- Options Cancelled -- ------------------------------------------ Unexercised options outstanding - December 31, 2000 57,516 $67.73 -- Options Cancelled -- ------------------------------------------ Unexercised options outstanding - December 31, 2001 57,516 $67.73 -- Options Expired (54,700) $66.32 ------------------------------------------ Unexercised options outstanding - December 31, 2002 2,816 $95.10 -- Price range $123.00-$145.80 (Average life of 0.15 years) 1,342 $132.16 Price range $80.40-$86.40 (Average life of 0.66 years) 583 $82.11 Price range $43.20-$45.00 (Average life of 0.52 years) 891 $47.82 Exercisable options December 31, 2000 57,516 $67.73 December 31, 2001 57,516 $67.73 December 31, 2002 2,816 $95.10 F-22 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 12. Common Stock (continued) The following table summarizes all common stock purchase warrant activity: Number of Exercise Stock Price Warrants Range ---------- -------------- Outstanding, December 31, 1999 54,449 $0.0006 - $210 Granted 1,785,455 $ 9.79 Expired (2,082) $ 15 ---------- -------------- Outstanding, December 31, 2000 1,837,822 $0.0006 - $210 Expired (3,334) $ 51 - $75 ---------- -------------- Outstanding, December 31, 2001 1,834,488 $0.0006 - $210 Granted 3,076,923 $ 1.30 Expired (48,700) $ 0 - $210 Cancelled (1,785,455) $ 9.79 ---------- -------------- Outstanding, December 31, 2002 3,077,256 $ 0.60 - $1.30 ========== ============== The following table summarizes the price ranges of all common stock purchase warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2002: Number of Warrants Exercise Price ------------------------------------- 3,076,923 $ 1.30 333 $ 0.60 ------------------------------------- 3,077,256 $0.60 - $1.30 13. Redeemable Preferred Stock and Related Common Stock Warrants In May 2002, the Company repurchased 50,000 shares of its Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock from an unrelated party for $2.3 million. The Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock had a carrying value of approximately $6 million, including $1.1 million in accrued dividends. The $3.7 million difference between the redemption price and the carrying value was recorded directly to retained earnings. The Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock was convertible and accrued an annual, cumulative dividend of $5 per share. There were no dividends paid on the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock. As of December 31, 2001, dividends in arrears relating to the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock amounted to $1 million. The Company increased the carrying value of the Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock by $1 million by accreting $250,000 in 2001, 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively, directly to accumulated deficit. F-23 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 14. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. For financial reporting purposes, income before income taxes, extraordinary gain, and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle includes the following components: Year ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 (Thousands) (Thousands) (Thousands) -------- -------- -------- Domestic $ (5,923) $(13,696) $(26,803) Foreign 7,387 -- -- -------- -------- -------- $ 1,464 $(13,696) $(26,803) -------- -------- -------- The components of the income tax provision (benefit) are as follows: Year ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 (Thousands) (Thousands) (Thousands) -------- -------- -------- Income tax provision: Current Domestic $ -- $ -- $ -- Foreign 1,939 -- -- -------- -------- -------- Total current 1,939 -- -- -------- -------- -------- Deferred Domestic -- -- -- Foreign 746 -- -- -------- -------- -------- Total deferred 746 -- -- -------- -------- -------- Total provision for income taxes $ 2,685 $ -- $ -- ======== ======== ======== F-24 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 14. Income Taxes (continued) Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's net deferred income taxes are as follows: Year Ended December 31, -------------------------- 2002 2001 (Thousands) (Thousands) -------- -------- Deferred tax assets: Oil and gas assets $ 660 $ 400 Sales of assets 28 -- Obsolete inventory 48 -- Amortization of derivatives 1,400 1,133 Compensation and accrued expenses 41 786 Capital loss on transfer of net profits interest 1,529 1,529 Net operating loss carryforwards 9,231 10,550 -------- -------- Deferred tax assets 12,937 14,398 Valuation allowance (12,751) (14,398) -------- -------- Total deferred tax assets 186 -- Deferred tax liabilities: Depreciation and other basis Differences (932) -- -------- -------- Net deferred tax liabilities $ (746) $ -- ======== ======== SFAS 109 requires a valuation allowance to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of the evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. After consideration of all the evidence, both positive and negative, management has determined that a $12,751 valuation allowance at December 31, 2002 is necessary to reduce the deferred tax assets to the amount that will more likely than not be realized. The change in the valuation allowance for the current year is $1.65 million. The decrease in valuation allowance is mainly due to the tax impact of the extraordinary gain recognized during 2002. As of December 31, 2002, the Company has estimated domestic tax loss carryforwards of $26.37 million. These carryforwards will expire at various times between 2003 and 2020. During 2000 and 2002, the Company had an ownership change under ss.382 of the Internal Revenue Code, which significantly limits the Company's use of its net operating tax loss carryforwards. Undistributed earnings associated with the Company's interest in KKM amounted to approximately $362,000 at December 31, 2002. Those earnings are considered to be indefinitely reinvested and, accordingly, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes has been provided thereon. Upon distribution of those earnings in the form of dividends, the Company would be subject to both U.S. income taxes (subject to an adjustment for foreign tax credits) and withholding taxes payable to the Republic of Kazakhstan. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred U.S. income tax liability is not practical because of the complexities associated with the hypothetical calculation; however, unrecognized foreign tax credit forwards would be available to reduce some portion of the U.S. liability. Withholding taxes of approximately $54,000 would be payable upon remittance of all previously unremitted earnings at December 31, 2002. F-25 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 14. Income Taxes (continued) The following table summarizes the significant differences between the statutory tax rate and the Company's effective tax rate for financial statement purposes: Year ended December 31, (Thousands) 2002 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- Statutory tax rate 35% 35% 35% Income taxes (benefit) computed at statutory rate $ 512 $(4,794) $(9,381) Losses and expenses with no tax benefit 840 7 7,641 Expiration of NOL carryforwards 597 663 518 Difference in foreign tax rate (378) -- -- Valuation allowance 221 4,124 1,222 Additional foreign taxes 893 -- -- ------- ------- ------- Income tax provision $ 2,685 $ -- $ -- ======= ======= ======= Foreign taxes applicable to the Company are specified under the Agreement with the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. As of December 31, 2002, the Company has utilized all available foreign tax loss carryforwards. The Company has used the best estimates available to determine the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities. Refer to Note 16 regarding the uncertainties of taxation in the Republic of Kazakhstan. 15. Operating Leases During 1999, the Company relocated its offices within the Houston area. The Company assigned and was fully released from its existing obligations under the non-cancelable operating lease in effect as of December 31, 1998. The Company entered into a short-term sublease extending from September 1, 1999 through March 31, 2000. The Company entered into a new sublease agreement extending from March 2000 through November 2003. The Company's future minimum annual lease payments through the term of the lease are as follows: Year Amount -------------------------- 2003 $ 55,000 2004 $ -- 2005 $ -- 2006 $ -- 2007 $ -- The Company's rental expense for 2002, 2001, and 2000, was approximately $83,000, $77,000, and $60,000, respectively. F-26 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 16. Commitments and Contingencies Taxation -------- The existing legislation with regard to taxation in the Republic of Kazakhstan is constantly evolving as the Government manages the transition from a command to a market economy. Tax and other laws applicable to the Company are not always clearly written and their interpretation is often subject to the opinions of the local or main State Tax Service. Instances of inconsistent opinions between local, regional and national tax authorities are not unusual. In December 2002, KKM received an amendment to the Agreement to provide for the stabilization of taxes and clarification on tax laws applicable to KKM. The amendment increased the KKM royalty rate from 8% to 8.14% and allowed KKM to use the lower current tax rates for payroll taxes, social taxes and pension taxes. The effect of this change is reflected on the Company's financial statements as of December 31, 2002. In December 2002, KKM received a claim from the Ministry of State Revenues of the Republic of Kazakhstan for $9.1 million (the "Tax Claim") relating to taxes and penalties covering the three years from 1999 to 2001. KKM has appealed the claim and has contracted legal firms in Kazakhstan to assist with the appeal process. Based on the assessments of KKM's management and legal counsel, it is the Company's opinion that the ultimate resolution of the Tax Claim, after taking into account reserves, will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or operating results of the Company. Basis of Accounting ------------------- KKM maintains its statutory books and records in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and calculates taxable income or loss using the existing Kazakh tax legislation in effect on August 30, 1995, the date the Agreement was signed. The Company considers these accounting methods correct under the terms of the Agreement. The Republic of Kazakhstan currently requires companies to comply with Kazakh accounting regulations and to calculate tax profits or losses in accordance with these regulations as well as the prevailing tax law. There is currently uncertainty as to the extent of tax losses available to the Company. 17. Local Oil Sales Requirements and Export Quotas The ability of the Company to realize the carrying value of its assets is dependent on being able to transport hydrocarbons and finding appropriate markets for their sale. Domestic markets in the Republic of Kazakhstan currently do not permit world market prices to be obtained. The Company is responsible for obtaining export quotas and finalizing access routes through the KazTransOil pipeline and onward through the Russian pipeline system. The Company has a right to export, and receive export quota for, 100% of the production from the Karakuduk Field under the terms of the Agreement. Oil sales to the export market represent approximately 92% of the Company's oil sales revenue during 2002. The Company has a short-term renewable crude oil sales agreement in place with NAFTEX Oil and Shipping Corporation for the sale of 100% of the Company's oil production allocation to the export market. Oil and gas producers within Kazakhstan are required to sell a certain portion of their crude oil production to the local market to supply local energy needs. During 2002, the Company sold approximately 363,000 barrels of crude oil on the local market for approximately $3.3 million and 2.1 million barrels on the export market for approximately $41.83 million. During 2001, the Company sold approximately 375,000 barrels of crude oil on the local market for approximately $3.38 million and 1.81 million barrels on the export market for approximately $33.20 million. During January and February 2003, the Company refused to deliver its oil production to the local market and, consequently, the amount of the Company's export quota has been limited to approximately 64% of the Company's production. F-27 CHAPARRAL RESOURCES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 17. Local Oil Sales Requirements and Export Quotas (continued) The Company has and is continuing to work with the Government to effect the export of 100% of hydrocarbons produced. It is uncertain, however, whether the Company will be successful in doing so, as the Government is expected to require additional local sales from oil and gas producers in the future. 18. Capital Commitments As of December 31, 2002, the Company has an outstanding drilling contract with KazMunayGas-Drilling ("KMGD"), an affiliate of KMG, for one development drilling rig currently operating in the Karakuduk Field. The rig is contracted through February 6, 2004. The Company has no other significant commitments other than those incurred during the normal performance of the work program to develop the Karakuduk field. 19. Related Party Transactions Related party transactions are disclosed on the face of the balance sheet and notes to the financial statements. The loans with KKB and CAIH are disclosed on Notes 10 and 11 and the drilling contract with KMGD is described in Note 18. 20. KKM Financial Statements As a result of the acquisition of MTI in May 2002, the Company obtained a controlling interest in KKM. Consequently, the Company's financial statements have been consolidated with KKM on a retroactive basis to January 1, 2002. The Company previously accounted for its 50% investment in KKM using the equity method of accounting, which is reflected in the Company's financial statements for periods prior to 2002. Due to the significance of the Company's equity investee, the Company has attached audited financial statements for KKM for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000. Reflected in the financial statements are management fees of $2.04 million charged by the Company to KKM for each of the two years ended December 31, 2001. These amounts are exclusive of any local withholding tax, which may be accrued by KKM. Also, the financial statements include interest on the note payable to the Company from KKM in the amounts $2.90 million and $3.35 million for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. F-28 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED The following supplemental information regarding the oil and gas activities of the Company is presented pursuant to the disclosure requirements promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and SFAS 69, Disclosures About Oil and Gas Producing Activities. The following estimates of reserve quantities and related standardized measure of discounted net cash flows are estimates only, and are not intended to reflect realizable values or fair market values of the Company's reserves. The Company emphasizes that reserve estimates are inherently imprecise and that estimates of new discoveries are more imprecise than producing oil and gas properties. Additionally, the price of oil has been very volatile and downward changes in prices can significantly affect quantities that are economically recoverable. Accordingly, these estimates are expected to change as future information becomes available and these changes may be significant. KKM sold 2.47 million barrels of crude oil in 2002, of which 363,000 barrels, or approximately 15%, were sold to the local market. Comparatively, the Company sold 2.18 million barrels of crude oil in 2001, of which 375,000, or approximately 17%, was sold to the local market. KKM has an existing Agreement to sell 100% of its production on the export market for world market prices and a right to export 100% of its production under the terms of its Agreement with the government. However, the Company expects the government to continue to require KKM to sell up to 15% of its future crude oil production to the local market. Therefore, year-end prices used for the standardized measure of discounted net cash flows for 2002 reflects the assumption that 15% of KKM's production will be sold on the local market for a substantially lower net oil price. Year-end prices used for the standardized measure of discounted net cash flows for 2001 and 2000 reflect the assumption that 20% of KKM's production will be sold on the local market for a substantially lower net oil price. Proved reserves are estimated reserves of crude oil and natural gas that geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed reserves are those expected to be recovered through existing wells, equipment and operating methods. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows is computed by applying year-end prices of oil and gas (with consideration of price changes only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements) to the estimated future production of proved oil and gas reserves, less estimated future expenditures (based on year-end costs) to be incurred in developing and producing the proved reserves, less estimated future income tax expenses. The estimated future net cash flows are then discounted using a rate of 10% a year to reflect the estimated timing of the future cash flows. As a result of the acquisition of an additional 10% interest in KKM through the acquisition of 100% of the stock in MTI during 2002, the Company's SFAS 69 is presented in full for the year 2002. For the years 2001 and 2000 the Company had a 50% proportionate equity interest in KKM's oil and gas producing activities. The Company has attached the audited financial statements of KKM for the years 2001 and 2000. Those financial statements should be reviewed in conjunction with the following disclosures with respect to the Company's proportionate equity interest in KKM's oil and gas producing activities for the years 2001 and 2000. F-29 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (IN THOUSANDS) Proved Oil and Gas Reserve Quantities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Oil Gas Oil Gas Oil Gas Reserves Reserves Reserves Reserves Reserves Reserves (bbls.) (Mcf.) (bbls.) (Mcf.) (bbls.) (Mcf.) ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ ------- Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: Beginning Balance 29,921 -- -- -- -- -- Revision of previous estimates (5,348) -- -- -- -- -- Extensions, discoveries and other additions -- -- -- -- -- -- Production (2,718) -- -- -- -- -- ------- ----- ------ ----- ------ ------- Ending Balance December 31, 21,855 -- -- -- -- -- ======= ===== ====== ===== ====== ======= Company's equity interest in KKM's Proved developed and undeveloped Reserves -- -- 14,961 -- 16,523 -- ======= ===== ====== ===== ====== ======= Minority interest in KKM's Proved developed and undeveloped Reserves 8,742 -- -- -- -- -- ======= ===== ====== ===== ====== ======= Proved Developed Reserves 9,321 -- -- -- -- -- ======= ===== ====== ===== ====== ======= Minority interest in KKM's Proved Developed Reserves 3,728 -- -- -- -- -- ======= ===== ====== ===== ====== ======= F-30 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (IN THOUSANDS) Capitalized Costs Relating to Oil and Gas Producing Activities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 -------- --------- -------- Unproved oil and gas properties $ 11,270 $ -- $ -- Proved oil and gas properties 84,853 -- -- -------- --------- -------- Accumulated depreciation and depletion (25,105) -- -- -------- --------- -------- Net capitalized cost $ 71,018 $ -- $ -- ======== ========= ======== Company's share of equity method ======== ========= ======== investee's net capitalized cost $ -- $ 33,530 $ 25,894 ======== ========= ======== Cost Incurred in Oil and Gas Property Acquisition, Exploration, and Development Activities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 -------- --------- -------- Acquisition costs (1) $ 3,881 $ -- $ -- Exploration and appraisal costs -- -------- --------- -------- Development costs 10,287 -- -- -------- --------- -------- $ 14,168 $ -- $ -- ======== ========= ======== Company's share of equity method inveestee's costs of property acquisition, ======== ========= ======== Exploration, and development $ -- $ 12,446 $ 13,602 ======== ========= ======== (1) Acquisition cost for the year 2002 represents the cost for acquiring an additional 10% interest in KKM through the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock in MTI. F-31 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (IN THOUSANDS) Results of Operations for Producing Activities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, 2002 2001 2000 -------- ----------- -------- Oil revenue $ 45,133 $ -- $ -- Transportation costs (9,427) -- -- Operating expenses (7,678) -- -- Depreciation, depletion, and amortization (12,804) -- -- -------- ----------- -------- 15,224 -- -- Provision for income taxes(1) (3,633) -- -- -------- ----------- -------- $ 11,591 $ -- $ -- ======== =========== ======== Company's share of equity method investee's results from operations ======== =========== ======== for producing activities $ -- $ 6,090 $ 3,241 ======== =========== ======== (1) Income tax expense is calculated by applying the statutory tax rate to operating profit, adjusted for applicable net operating loss carryforwards. Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows and Changes Therein Relating to Proven Oil and Gas Reserves (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------------ 2002 2001 2000 --------- ----------- --------- Future cash inflows $ 377,660 $ -- $ -- Future development costs (83,189) -- -- Future production costs (50,952) -- -- Future income tax expenses (55,699) -- -- --------- ----------- --------- Future net cash flows 187,820 -- -- 10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows (59,081) -- -- --------- ----------- --------- Standardized measure of discounted net cash flows $ 128,739 $ -- $ -- ========= =========== ========= Minority interest $ 51,496 $ -- $ -- ========= =========== ========= Company's share of equity method investee's standardized measure of --------- ----------- --------- discounted future net cash flows $ -- $ 40,344 $ 70,281 ========= =========== ========= F-32 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (IN THOUSANDS) Principal Sources of Change in the Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Year Ended December 31, ---------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 --------- --------- --------- Beginning balance $ 80,688 $ -- $ -- Sales of oil produced, net of production and transportation costs (28,028) -- -- Extensions and discoveries -- -- -- Net changes in prices, production cost and future development cost 129,412 -- -- Net changes due to revisions of previous quantity estimates (63,344) -- -- Development cost incurred 10,287 -- -- Accretion of discount 10,393 -- -- Net change in income taxes (10,669) -- -- Other -- -- -- --------- --------- --------- Ending balance $ 128,739 $ -- $ -- ========= ========= ========= F-33 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA - UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands, Except Share Data) 2002 Quarterly Information For the Three Months Ended Total as of ----------------------------------------------------------- ------------ March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, December 31, 2002 (1) 2002 2002 2002 2002 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Revenue (2) $ 8,379 $ 10,646 $ 13,446 $ 12,662 $ 45,133 Transportation and operating costs 4,123 4,248 4,609 4,125 17,105 Depreciation and depletion 2,932 3,067 3,709 3,096 12,804 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income (loss) 1,324 3,331 5,128 5,441 15,224 ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Income/(loss) before taxes and extraordinary Gains (2,893) 3 2,465 1,889 1,464 Income taxes 233 287 352 1,813 2,685 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income/(loss) before extraordinary gains (3,126) (284) 2,113 76 (1,221) Extraordinary gains -- 5,338 -- -- 5,338 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income/(loss) available to common Stockholders $ (3,126) $ 5,054 $ 2,113 $ 76 $ 4,117 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Basic earnings per share: Loss per share before cumulative Extraordinary gain $ (0.22) $ (0.01) $ 0.06 $ (0.00) $ (0.04) Extraordinary gain $ -- $ 0.19 -- -- $ 0.18 Net loss per share $ (0.22) $ 0.18 $ 0.06 $ (0.00) $ 0.14 Basic Weighted average number of shares Outstanding (basic) 14,283,801 27,955,630 38,209,501 38,209,501 29,753,569 Diluted earnings per share: Loss per share before cumulative Extraordinary gain $ (0.22) $ (0.01) $ 0.05 $ (0.00) $ (0.04) Extraordinary gain $ -- $ 0.19 $ -- $ -- $ 0.18 Net loss per share $ (0.22) $ 0.18 $ 0.05 $ (0.00) $ 0.14 Diluted Weighted average number of shares Outstanding (basic and diluted) 14,283,801 28,488,711 39,134,622 38,209,615 29,753,682 F-34 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA - UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands, Except Share Data) 2002 Quarterly Information (continued) For the Three Months Ended Total as of ----------------------------------------------------- ----------- March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, December 31, 2002(1) 2002 2002 2002 2002 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Reconciliation of quarterly data: --------------------------------- Net income/(loss) available to common stockholders, as originally filed $(2,987) $ 5,054 $ 2,113 $ 76 $ 4,256 Adjustments to quarterly data (1) Revenue 8,379 -- -- -- 8,379 Transportation and operating costs 4,124 -- -- -- 4,124 Depreciation and depletion 2,789 -- -- -- 2,789 Management service fee 171 -- -- -- 171 General and administrative 1,025 -- -- -- 1,025 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Income/(loss) from operations 270 -- -- -- 270 Other income/expense: Equity income from investment (211) -- -- -- (211) Currency exchange loss (54) -- -- -- (54) Income taxes (232) -- -- -- (232) Cumulative annual dividend accrued Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock 63 -- -- -- 63 Discount accretion Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock 25 -- -- -- 25 Other ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net Adjustment to quarterly data income/(loss) $ (139) $ -- $ -- $ -- $ (139) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income/(loss) available to common stockholders, as adjusted $(3,126) $ 5,054 $ 2,113 $ 76 $ 4,117 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Adjustment to net income/(loss) per share $ (0.01) $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ 0.00 $ (0.01) ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= (1) As discussed in Note 1, In May 2002, the Company acquired an additional 10% interest in KKM. As a result of the acquisition the Company's financial statements have been consolidated with KKM on a retroactive basis to January 1, 2002. The Company previously accounted for its 50% investment in KKM using the equity method of accounting. The financial information presented for the first quarter ended March 31, 2002 has been restated to reflect the consolidation of KKM's financial results from operations for the first quarter ended 2002. (2) Revenue is presented gross of transportation and marketing cost in accordance with EITF 00-10, Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs. F-35 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA - UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands, Except Share Data) 2001 Quarterly Information For the Three Months Ended Total as of ------------------------------------------------------------ ------------ March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, December 31, 2001 2001 2001 2001 2001 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating expenses $ (1,134) $ (1,368) $ (1,190) $ (1,391) $ (5,083) Other income (loss) (565) (75) (4,575) (3,398) (8,613) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Loss before cumulative effect of change in Accounting principle (1,699) (1,443) (5,765) (4,789) (13,696) Cumulative effect of change in accounting Principle (2,519) -- -- -- (2,519) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net loss $ (4,218) $ (1,443) $ (5,765) $ (4,789) $ (16,215) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Cumulative annual dividend accrued Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock (63) (62) (63) (62) (250) Discount accretion Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock (25) (25) (25) (25) (100) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net loss available to common stockholders $ (4,306) $ (1,530) $ (5,853) $ (4,876) $ (16,565) ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic and diluted earnings per share: Loss per share before cumulative $ (0.12) $ (0.11) $ (0.41) $ (0.34) $ (0.98) effect of change in accounting principle Cumulative effect of change in $ (0.18) $ -- $ -- $ -- $ (0.18) Accounting principle Net loss per share $ (0.30) $ (0.11) $ (0.41) $ (0.34) $ (1.16) Weighted average number of shares Outstanding (basic and diluted) 14,283,746 14,283,801 14,283,801 14,283,801 14,283,788 F-36 Financial Statements Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay For the Two Years ended December 31, 2001 with Report of Independent Auditors F-37 Report of Independent Auditors The Board of Directors and Stockholders Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay ("the Company") as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related statements of operations, cash flows and stockholders' deficit for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay at December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As more fully described in Note 3, the Company has a working capital deficiency as of December 31, 2001 and there are uncertainties relating to the Company's ability to meet its expenditure/cash flow requirements through 2002. In addition, the Company's principal investor has been notified that it is in default of its loan agreement with its primary creditor and the primary creditor has initiated legal proceedings for purposes of obtaining control of the principal investor's interest in the Company. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans and other factors in regard to these matters are also described in Note 3. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of these uncertainties. /s/ Ernst & Young Kazakhstan ---------------------------- Ernst & Young Kazakhstan April 2, 2002 Almaty, Kazakhstan F-38 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Balance Sheets as of December 31, (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars) 2001 2000 -------- -------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash $ 556 $ 51 Trade receivables -- 680 Prepaid and other receivables (Note 4) 1,705 1,251 Crude oil inventory 145 155 Current VAT receivable (Note 5) 1,925 3,100 -------- -------- Total current assets 4,331 5,237 Deferred tax assets (Note 11) 58 -- Long term VAT receivable (Note 5) -- 985 Materials and supplies 2,809 3,800 Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 6) 4,741 4,682 Oil and gas properties, full cost (Note 7) Properties subject to depletion 42,336 22,779 Properties not subject to depletion 17,173 20,527 -------- -------- 59,509 43,306 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 71,448 $ 58,010 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 9,914 $ 8,926 Accrued liabilities (Note 8) 675 795 Current portion of loans payable to partner (Note 10) 5,000 -- -------- -------- Total current liabilities 15,589 9,721 Long-term debt (Note 10) 58,438 58,605 Other long-term liabilities (Note 9) 276 86 Deferred tax liability (Note 11) 1,220 -- Stockholders' deficit: Charter capital (Note 12) 200 200 Accumulated deficit (4,275) (10,602) -------- -------- (4,075) (10,402) -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT $ 71,448 $ 58,010 ======== ======== See accompanying notes. F-39 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Statement of Operations for the years ended December 31, (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars) 2001 2000 -------- -------- Revenues: Oil sales $ 36,575 $ 16,968 Costs and expenses: Transportation costs 8,297 3,213 Operating expenses 5,246 3,676 Depreciation and depletion 9,479 3,598 Management service fee 620 454 General and administrative 3,753 2,316 -------- -------- Total cost and expenses 27,395 13,257 -------- -------- Income (loss) from operations 9,180 3,711 Other (income) expense: Interest income (14) (51) Interest expense 1,847 2,245 Currency exchange (gain)/loss (258) 54 Other 116 58 -------- -------- Income (loss) before income taxes $ 7,489 $ 1,405 ======== ======== Income tax expense 1,162 -- -------- -------- Net income / (loss) $ 6,327 $ 1,405 ======== ======== See accompanying notes. F-40 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars) 2001 2000 -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: ------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $ 6,327 $ 1,405 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation and depletion 9,479 3,598 Loss from sale and disposition of fixed assets 116 58 Management service fees 362 -- Accrued production bonus 190 86 Deferred income taxes 1,162 -- Changes in working capital: (Increase)/decrease in prepaid and other receivables 227 (1,862) (Increase)/decrease in crude oil inventory (3) 272 (Increase)/decrease in materials and supplies inventory 991 (2,664) (Increase)/decrease in VAT receivable 2,160 (3,414) Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities 868 5,710 Increase/(decrease) in accrued interest payable to partner (2,897) 3,346 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 18,982 6,535 Cash flows from investing activities: ------------------------------------- Purchase of property, plant and equipment (980) (1,178) Investments in oil and gas properties (23,911) (27,205) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 45 3 Net proceeds from sales of non-commercial crude oil -- -- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (24,846) (28,380) Cash flows from financing activities: ------------------------------------- Increase in loan payable to bank 1,600 -- Principal payments on bank loan (1,600) (578) Increase in loan payable to partner due to cash contributions and other contributions 6,369 22,388 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 6,369 21,810 Net increase/(decrease) in cash 505 (35) Cash at beginning of year 51 86 -------- -------- Cash at end of year $ 556 $ 51 ======== ======== Supplemental cash flow disclosure: ---------------------------------- Interest paid to non-related parties $ 14 $ 33 Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: --------------------------------------- Increase in accrued management service fees $ 1,360 $ -- See accompanying notes. F-41 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Statement of Stockholders' Deficit (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars) Authorized Accumulated Charter Capital Deficit Total --------------- -------- -------- As of December 31,1999 200 (12,007) (11,807) Net income for the year 2000 -- 1,405 1,405 -------- -------- -------- As of December 31, 2000 200 (10,602) (10,402) Net income for the year 2001 -- 6,327 6,327 -------- -------- -------- As of December 31, 2001 $ 200 $ (4,275) $ (4,075) ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes. F-42 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 1. Organization and Background Information Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay. (the "Company"), a Kazakhstan Joint Stock Company of Closed Type, was formed to engage in the exploration, development, and production of oil and gas properties in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The Company's only significant investment is in the Karakuduk Field, an onshore oil field in the Mangistau Oblast region of the Republic of Kazakhstan. On August 30, 1995, the Company entered into an agreement with the Ministry of Oil and Gas Industry for Exploration, Development and Production of Oil in the Karakuduk Oil Field in the Mangistau Oblast of the Republic of Kazakhstan (the "Agreement"). The Company's rights and obligations regarding the exploration, development, and production of underlying hydrocarbons in the Karakuduk Field are determined by the Agreement. The Company's rights to the Karakuduk Field may be terminated under certain conditions specified in the Agreement. The term of the Agreement is 25 years commencing from the date of the Company's registration. The Agreement can be extended to a date agreed between the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and the Company as long as production of petroleum and/or gas is continued in the Karakuduk Field. 2. Basis of Presentation The Company maintains its accounting records and prepares its financial statements in U.S. dollars in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. Certain reclassifications have been made in the financial statements for 2000 to conform to the 2001 presentation. The material accounting principles adopted by the Company are described below: Foreign Currency Translation ---------------------------- The Company's functional currency is the U.S. dollar. All transactions arising in currencies other than U.S. dollars, including assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, gains, or losses are measured and recorded into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate in effect on the date of the transaction. Cash and other monetary assets held and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars are translated at exchange rates prevailing as of the balance sheet date (150.20 and 144.50 Kazakh Tenge per U.S. dollar as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively). Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars have been translated at the estimated historical exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange gains and losses arising from translation of non-U.S. dollar amounts at the balance sheet date are recognized as an increase or decrease in income for the period. The Tenge is not a convertible currency outside of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The translation of Tenge denominated assets and liabilities in these financial statements does not indicate the Company could realize or settle these assets and liabilities in U.S. dollars. F-43 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 2. Basis of Presentation (continued) The Company had $6.57 million of net monetary liabilities denominated in Tenge as of December 31, 2001 and $1.67 million net monetary liabilities denominated in Tenge as of December 31, 2000. Interest Capitalization ----------------------- The Company capitalizes interest on significant construction projects. Assets qualifying for interest capitalization include significant investments in unproved properties and other major development projects that are not being depreciated, depleted, or amortized, provided that work is in progress at that time. The Company had interest expense of $2.92 million and $3.38 million for the years ended December 2001 and 2000, respectively. For the same periods, the Company capitalized interest totaling $1.07 million and $1.13 million, respectively. Oil and Gas Properties - Full Cost Method ----------------------------------------- The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with the acquisition, exploration, and development of oil and gas reserves, including directly related overhead costs, are capitalized. All capitalized costs of proved oil and gas properties, including the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, are amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimated proved reserves. Investments in unproved properties and major development projects are not amortized until proved reserves associated with the projects can be determined or until impairment occurs. If the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is added to the capitalized cost to be amortized. In addition, the capitalized costs are subject to a "ceiling test," which basically limits such costs to the aggregate of the "estimated present value," discounted at a 10-percent interest rate of the future net revenues from proved reserves, based on current economic and operating conditions, plus the lower of cost or fair market value of unproved properties. Sales of proved and unproved properties are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized in income. Abandonments of properties are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs with no loss recognized. Property, Plant and Equipment ----------------------------- Property, plant and equipment are valued at historical cost and are depreciated on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Description Period ----------- ------ Office buildings and apartments 20 years Office equipment 3 years Vehicles 5 years Field buildings 15 years Field equipment Up to 10 years F-44 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 2. Basis of Presentation (continued) Inventory --------- Crude oil inventory is valued using the first-in, first-out method, at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Crude oil inventory represents production costs associated with lifting and transporting crude oil from the Karakuduk Field to the KazTransOil pipeline. Crude oil placed into the KazTransOil Pipeline is held as inventory until formally nominated and delivered for sale. Crude oil inventory as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 represented approximately 24,000 and 19,000 barrels of crude oil, respectively. Materials and supplies inventory is valued using the first-in, first-out method and is recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Certain unique items, such as drilling equipment, are valued using the specific identification method. Materials and supplies represent plant and equipment for development activities, tangible drilling costs (drill bits, tubing, casing, wellheads, etc.) required for development drilling operations, spare parts, diesel fuel, and various materials for use in oil field operations. Revenue Recognition ------------------- Revenues and their related costs are recognized upon delivery of commercial quantities of oil production produced from proved reserves, in accordance with the accrual method of accounting. Losses, if any, are provided for in the period in which the loss is determined to occur. Revenue is presented gross of transportation expenses in accordance with EITF 00-10, Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs. Earnings Per Common Share ------------------------- Basic earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) are not presented due to the Company being of a "closed" nature, and having no underlying shares outstanding. New Accounting Standards ------------------------ In June 1998, the FASB issued SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This standard provides a comprehensive and consistent standard for the recognition and measurement of derivatives and hedging activities. SFAS 133, as amended by SFAS 137 and 138, is effective for years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company adopted SFAS 133 on January 1, 2001. As a result of adoption of SFAS 133, the Company recognizes all derivative financial instruments in the financial statements at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding the instrument. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recognized periodically in income or in stockholders' equity as a component of comprehensive income depending on whether the derivative financial instrument qualifies for hedge accounting, and if so, whether it qualifies as a fair value hedge or cash flow hedge. Generally, changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as fair value hedges are recorded in income along with the portions of the changes in the fair values of the hedged items that relate to the hedged risks. Changes in fair values of derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are effective as hedges, are recorded in other comprehensive income net of deferred taxes. Changes in fair values of derivatives not qualifying as hedges are reported in income. The Company has not identified any derivative financial instruments, which could be designated as fair value or cash flow hedges under SFAS 133 as of December 31, 2001. During 2001, the FASB issued the following pronouncements, which have potential future accounting implications for the Company: SFAS 141, Accounting for Business Combinations, requires the use of the purchase method of accounting for all business combinations and provides new criteria to determine whether an acquired intangible asset should be recognized. SFAS 141 applies to all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 and to all business combinations accounted for by the purchase method that are completed after June 30, 2001. F-45 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 2. Basis of Presentation (continued) SFAS 142, Accounting for Goodwill and Intangible Assets, requires that goodwill as well as other intangible assets with indefinite lives be tested annually for impairment. SFAS 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. SFAS 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, requires entities to record the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation in the period in which it is incurred and a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. SFAS 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. SFAS 141 and 142 will not apply to the Company unless it enters into a future business combination. The Company is currently assessing the impact of SFAS 143 on its financial condition and results of operations and is unsure if the effect of the future adoption of SFAS 143, if any, will be material to the Company's financial results. Fair Value of Financial Instruments ----------------------------------- All of the Company's financial instruments, including loans payable to partner, cash and trade receivables have fair values which approximate their recorded values as they are either short-term in nature or carry interest rates which approximate market rates. Use of Estimates ---------------- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 3. Going Concern The Company's financial statements have been presented on the basis that it is a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has a working capital deficiency as of December 31, 2001 and there are uncertainties relating to the Company's ability to meet all expenditure and cash flow requirements through fiscal year 2002. In addition, Chaparral Resources, Inc. ("Chaparral"), the parent company of the Company's principal investor, Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited ("CAP-G"), has been notified by Shell Capital Services Limited, acting as facility agent, that it is in default of its loan agreement (the "Loan") with Shell Capital Inc. ("Shell Capital"), and Shell Capital Services Limited has initiated legal proceedings against both Chaparral and CAP-G. See Note 13 regarding the status of the Loan. These conditions raise doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of these uncertainties. The Company is seeking to alleviate these conditions through increased production and related sale of oil from the Karakuduk Field and elimination or minimization of local oil sales requirements imposed upon the Company by the Government. See Note 14 regarding the Company's local market requirements. F-46 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 4. Prepaid and Other Receivables The breakdown of Prepaid and Other Receivables is as follows: Description December 31, December 31, ----------- 2001 2000 ------ ------ Advanced payment for oil and gas assets $ -- $ 189 Advanced payments for materials and supplies 588 -- VAT receivable from drilling contractor -- 651 Prepaid transportation costs 959 291 Other prepaid expenses 158 120 ------ ------ Total $1,705 $1,251 ====== ====== Advanced payment for materials and supplies represents prepayments for general materials and supplies to be used in the development of the Karakuduk Field. Advanced payments for oil and gas assets represents prepaid drilling costs, which were fully recovered during 2001 through reduction of monthly charges from the Company's drilling contractor, KazakhOil Drilling Services Company ("KODS"), an affiliate of KazakhOil JSC. The VAT receivable from the drilling contractor represents import VAT paid by the Company on behalf of KODS, which was offset against drilling invoices charged to the Company in 2001. Prepaid transportation costs represent the prepayment of export tariffs necessary to sell oil on the export market, which is expensed in the period the related oil revenue is recognized. 5. VAT Receivable The VAT receivable is a Tenge denominated asset due from the Republic of Kazakhstan. The VAT receivable consists of VAT paid on local expenditures and imported goods. Under the Company's Agreement, VAT charged to the Company is recoverable in future periods as either cash refunds or offsets against the Company's fiscal obligations, including future income tax liabilities. Periodically, the Company reviews it outstanding VAT receivable for possible impairment. During 2001, the Company received VAT refunds of approximately $5.94 million. 6. Property, Plant and Equipment Upon full amortization of tangible assets, the right of ownership of the tangible assets shall be transferred to the Republic of Kazakhstan in accordance with the Agreement. The Company is entitled to the use of the fully amortized tangible assets during the whole term of the Agreement. A summary of property, plant and equipment is provided in the table below: December 31, December 31, Description 2001 2000 ----------- ------- ------- Office buildings and apartments $ 326 $ 312 Office equipment and furniture 770 552 Vehicles 1,376 1,758 Field buildings 4,304 3,652 Field equipment and furniture 492 479 ------- ------- Total cost 7,268 6,753 Accumulated depreciation (2,527) (2,071) ------- ------- Property, plant and equipment, net $ 4,741 $ 4,682 ======= ======= F-47 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 6. Property, Plant and Equipment (continued) Depreciation expense for property, plant, and equipment was $803,000 and $755,000 for years ending December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. 7. Oil and Gas Properties The Company has capitalized all direct costs associated with acquisition, exploration, and development of the Karakuduk Field. These costs include geological and geophysical expenditures, license acquisition costs, tangible and intangible drilling costs, production facilities, pipelines and related equipment, access roads, gathering systems, management fees related to the salary costs of individuals directly associated with exploration and development activities, and related interest costs associated with unproved properties. Overhead and general and administrative costs have been expensed as incurred. The Company calculates depreciation, depletion, and amortization of oil and gas properties using the units-of-production method. The provision is computed by multiplying the unamortized costs of proved oil and gas properties by a production rate calculated by dividing the physical units of oil and gas produced during the relevant period by the total estimated proved reserves. The unamortized costs of proved oil and gas properties includes all capitalized costs net of accumulated amortization, estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, and estimated dismantlement and abandonment costs. The Company recognized total amortization expense of $8.67 million and $2.77 million for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. For the same periods, the effective amortization rate was $3.97 and $3.70 per barrel, respectively. In accordance with SFAS 19, Financial Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing Companies, the Company accounts for amortization of crude oil production as a component of crude oil inventory until the related crude oil is sold. As of December 31, 2001 and 2000, $96,000 and $76,000 of amortization expense was capitalized to crude oil inventory, respectively. The composition of Oil and Gas Properties is as follows: December 31, December 31, Description 2001 2000 ----------- -------- -------- Acquisition costs $ 508 $ 508 Exploration and appraisal costs 22,277 22,077 Development cost 44,633 21,012 Capitalized interest 3,699 2,628 -------- -------- Total oil and gas properties at cost $ 71,117 $ 46,225 ======== ======== Total costs not subject to amortization $ 17,173 $ 20,527 ======== ======== Total costs subject to amortization 53,944 25,698 Accumulated amortization (11,608) (2,919) -------- -------- Net properties subject to amortization $ 42,336 $ 22,779 ======== ======== The full cost ceiling test results as of December 31, 2001 support the carrying amount of the assets disclosed above. Therefore, no impairment provision has been made. F-48 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 8. Accrued Liabilities December 31, December 31, Description 2001 2000 ----------- ---- ---- Accrued management service fee $574 $574 Accrued taxes payable 36 156 Other accrued liabilities 65 65 ---- ---- Total accrued liabilities $675 $795 ==== ==== 9. Other Long-Term Liabilities Other long-term liabilities represent production based bonuses, which will be payable to the Government of Kazakhstan amounting to $500,000 when cumulative production reaches ten million barrels and $1.2 million when cumulative production reaches 50 million barrels. Under current Kazakhstan tax law, the production bonuses will be considered tax deductible expenditures in the calculation of profits taxes. The Company accrues the production bonuses in relation to cumulative oil production. The Company accrued $190,000 and $86,000 in production bonuses for the years ended December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. 10. Long-term Debt December 31, December 31, Description 2001 2000 ----------- -------- -------- Loans payable to partner Cash funding $ 47,317 $ 42,477 Management service fee 7,675 6,315 Other expenditures 4,715 3,186 Accrued interest payable 3,731 6,627 -------- -------- 63,438 58,605 Less current portion (5,000) -- -------- -------- Total long-term debt $ 58,438 $ 58,605 ======== ======== Loans Payable to Partner ------------------------ One of the Company's founders, CAP-G, bears sole financial responsibility for providing all funding for the Company, which is not otherwise generated by the Company's operations or borrowed from third party sources. The various forms of funding from CAP-G are treated as long-term loans to the Company and bear interest at the rate of LIBOR plus 1%. The Agreement requires installment payments on the loan to be paid quarterly in an amount equal to 65% of gross revenues after deduction of royalties payable to the Government of Kazakhstan. CAP-G, at its own discretion, may waive receipt of quarterly repayments to maintain working capital within the Company. During 2001, the Company paid $5.79 million to CAP-G as investment recovery. The management service fee element of loans payable to partners relates to management services provided by a subsidiary of Chaparral from 1996 through 1999 and directly by Chaparral, thereafter. Chaparral is CAP-G's parent company. The accrued management fees were paid by CAP-G on the Company's behalf and made part of the loan. Loans Payable to Banks ---------------------- In September 2001, the Company borrowed $1.60 million from a local Kazakhstan financial institution. The Company fully repaid the loan in October, 2001. F-49 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 11. Taxes The Company is subject to corporate income tax at the prevailing statutory rate of 30%. Income (loss) from continuing operations before provision for income taxes consists of: Year ended December 31, 2001 2000 ------- ------- Income/(Loss) before income taxes $ 7,489 $ 1,405 ======= ======= The provision for income taxes consists of: Year ended December 31, 2001 2000 ------- ------- Income tax provision: Current -- -- Deferred 1,162 -- ------- ------- Total provision for income taxes $ 1,162 $ -- ======= ======= The following table summarizes the significant differences between the statutory tax rate and the Company's effective tax rate for financial statement purposes: Year ended December 31, 2001 2000 ------- ------- Statutory tax rate 30% 30% Income taxes (benefit) computed at statutory rate $ 2,247 $ 422 Losses and expenses with no tax benefit 1,608 487 Utilization of net operating loss carryforwards -- -- Change in asset valuation allowance (2,693) (909) ------- ------- Income tax provision $ 1,162 $ -- ======= ======= F-50 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 11. Taxes (continued) The components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows: Year ended December 31, 2001 2000 ------- ------- Deferred tax assets: Oil and gas properties $ 24 $ 253 Net operating loss carryforwards 34 908 ------- ------- Total deferred tax assets before 58 1,161 valuation allowance Valuation allowance -- (1,161) ------- ------- Net deferred tax assets 58 -- Deferred tax liabilities Oil and gas properties and other book/tax differences 1,220 -- ------- ------- Total deferred tax liabilities 1,220 -- ------- ------- Net deferred tax liabilities (assets) $ 1,162 $ -- ======= ======= The Company recognized a net deferred tax liability of $1.16 million as of December 31, 2001, primarily related to deductible temporary differences for cost recovery adjusted for net operating loss carryforwards expected to be utilized in future years. The Company did not record a valuation allowance for the year ended December 31, 2001, due to the Company's determination that net operating loss carryforwards would be fully utilized to offset taxable income in 2001 and future periods. Additionally, the Company increased its valuation allowance by $1.53 million applied against 2001 taxable income to reflect the impact of depreciation for basis adjustments allowed for statutory tax reporting purposes. The adjustment did not impact the provision for prior years as the Company recognized a 100% valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets due to recurring operating losses from prior periods. The Agreement specifies the income taxes and other taxes applicable to the Company, which is subject to the tax laws of the Republic of Kazakhstan. At December 31, 2001, the Company has tax loss carryforwards of approximately $115,000 available to offset against future taxable income, in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and legislation existing as of the date the Agreement was signed. The tax loss carryforwards are Tenge denominated and expire in 2004. The Company has used the best estimates available to determine the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities before consideration of the valuation allowance. Refer to Note 13 regarding the uncertainties of taxation in the Republic of Kazakhstan. F-51 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 12. Charter Capital The total Charter Fund contribution specified in the Founders Agreement of the Company is $200,000. Each of the founders' portion of the Charter Fund and their respective participating interest in the Company is: December 31, 2001 December 31, 2000 ---------------------- ---------------------- Charter Charter Contribution Percent Contribution Percent ------------ ------- ------------ ------- KazakhOil $ 80 40% $ 80 40% Korporatsiya Mangistau Terra International 20 10% 20 10% Central Asian Petroleum (Guernsey) Limited - CAP-G 100 50% 100 50% ---- ----- ---- ----- Total charter capital $200 100% $200 100% ==== ==== KazakhOil JSC ("KazakhOil") is the national petroleum company of the Republic of Kazakhstan. 13. Contingencies Shell Capital Loan ------------------ In November 1999, Chaparral entered into the Loan with Shell Capital to provide up to $24 million to partially fund the development of the Karakuduk Field. In May 2001, the Loan was amended to provide Chaparral with up to $8 million in uncommitted working capital (the "Bridge Loan"), repayable on or before September 30, 2001. The Company and CAP-G both signed the Loan and Bridge Loan as "co-obligors," assuming certain obligations and commitments to Shell Capital and to Chaparral, as the borrower. The Company, however, continues to borrow funds directly from CAP-G in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. As of December 31, 2001, Chaparral was notified by Shell Capital Services Limited, acting as facility agent, that it was in default of the Loan for failure to pay outstanding principal and interest due on the Bridge Loan totaling $3.34 million on or before September 30, 2001, failure to pay principal and interest due on the Loan totaling $2.68 million on or before December 31, 2001, failure to achieve project completion by September 30, 2001, failure to settle certain accounts payable within 90 days, the Company's failure to obtain Shell Capital's approval prior to entering certain short-term debt arrangements, and failure to maintain the listing of Chaparral's common stock on one of the major stock exchanges (i.e. Nasdaq, NYSE, or AMEX). In January 2002, Chaparral received a notice from Shell Capital Services Limited accelerating the payment of the outstanding principal, interest, and other fees and expenses due under the Loan. Additionally, Shell Capital Services Limited initiated legal proceedings against Chaparral in the United Kingdom and against CAP-G in the Isle of Guernsey to enforce Shell Capital's rights under the Loan. Chaparral and CAP-G are contesting Shell Capital Services Limited's respective actions, but there are no assurances that either CAP-G or Chaparral will be successful. Shell Capital has not initiated legal action against the Company itself, but there can be no assurance that Shell Capital will not do so in the future. As a co-obligor of the Loan, the Company is subject to the following pledges, covenants, and other restrictions: (v) A pledge of the Company's receivables, including proceeds from the sale of crude oil, to Shell Capital in the event of default of the Loan; (vi) A pledge of the Company's right to insurance proceeds to Shell Capital in the event of default of the Loan; As a condition of the Loan, the Company entered into a crude oil sales agreement with Shell Trading International Limited ("STASCO"), an affiliate of Shell Capital, for the purchase of 100% of the Company's oil production from the Karakuduk Field on the export market. The Loan requires the Company to sell all of its net oil production to STASCO, unless otherwise agreed. The Company sold approximately 1.81 million barrels of oil to STASCO during 2001, and F-52 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 13. Contingencies (continued) approximately 604,000 barrels during 2000. Furthermore, the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan required the Company to sell approximately 375,000 and 161,000 barrels of oil to the local market for the years ended December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. Although the Loan has been called in default by Shell Capital Services Limited, the Company has continued to sell its crude oil to STASCO on the export market in accordance with the Loan and the STASCO agreement. Taxation -------- The existing legislation with regard to taxation in the Republic of Kazakhstan is constantly evolving as the Government manages the transition from a command to a market economy. Tax and other laws applicable to the Company are not always clearly written and their interpretation is often subject to the opinions of the local or main State Tax Service. Instances of inconsistent opinions between local, regional and national tax authorities are not unusual. Basis of Accounting ------------------- The Company maintains its statutory books and records in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and calculates taxable income or loss using the existing Kazakh tax legislation in effect on August 30, 1995, the date the Agreement was signed. The Company considers these accounting methods correct under the terms of the Agreement. The Republic of Kazakhstan currently requires companies to comply with Kazakh accounting regulations and to calculate tax profits or losses in accordance with these regulations as well as the prevailing tax law. There is currently uncertainty as to the extent of tax losses available to the Company. The potential effect of the uncertainty is not quantifiable. 14. Local Oil Sales Requirements The ability of the Company to realize the carrying value of its assets is dependent on being able to transport hydrocarbons and finding appropriate markets for their sale. Domestic markets in the Republic of Kazakhstan currently do not permit world market prices to be obtained. The Company's crude oil sales agreement with STASCO, discussed in Note 13, requires the Company to sell 100% of its oil production to STASCO on the export market. The Company is not allowed to sell to other parties, on either the export or local markets, without the approval of STASCO and Shell Capital. While the Company is responsible for obtaining export quotas and finalizing access routes through the KazTransOil pipeline and onward through the Russian pipeline system, the Company has a right to export, and receive export quota for, 100% of the production from the Karakuduk Field under the terms of the Agreement. The Government of Kazakhstan, however, has required the Company, along with other oil and gas producers within Kazakhstan, to sell a certain portion of their crude oil production to the local market to supply local energy needs. During 2001, the Company sold approximately 375,000 barrels of crude oil on the local market for approximately $3.38 million and 1.81 million barrels to STASCO on the export market for approximately $33.20 million. During 2000, the Company sold approximately 161,000 barrels of crude oil on the local market for approximately $1.69 million and sold 604,000 barrels to STASCO on the export market for approximately $15.28 million. The Company has and is continuing to work with the Government to effect the export of 100% of hydrocarbons produced. It is uncertain, however, whether the Company will be successful in doing so, as the Government is expected to require additional local sales from oil and gas producers in the future. F-53 Closed Type JSC Karakudukmunay Notes to the Financial Statements (continued) (Amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated) 15. Related Party Transactions The Company entered into a marketing services agreement with KazakhOil on January 31, 2000, whereby KazakhOil will assist the Company in expediting export oil sales under the crude oil sales agreement with STASCO. In January 2000, the Company canceled its management service contract with Chaparral's subsidiary and entered into a similar contract directly with Chaparral. The contract is for $170,000 per month, plus reimbursable expenses, or $2.04 million per year. Other related party transactions are disclosed on the face of the balance sheet. Stockholders and their respective holdings in the Company are disclosed in Note 12, CAP-G related party transactions are referenced in Note 10. F-54 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED The following supplemental information regarding the oil and gas activities of the Company is presented pursuant to the disclosure requirements promulgated by the SEC and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 69, Disclosures About Oil and Gas Producing Activities. The following estimates of reserve quantities and related standardized measure of discounted net cash flows are estimates only, and are not intended to reflect realizable values or fair market values of the Company's reserves. The Company emphasizes that reserve estimates are inherently imprecise and that estimates of new discoveries are more imprecise than producing oil and gas properties. Additionally, the price of oil has been very volatile and downward changes in prices can significantly affect quantities that are economically recoverable. Accordingly, these estimates are expected to change as future information becomes available and these changes may be significant. The Company sold 2.18 million barrels of crude oil in 2001, of which 375,000 barrels, or approximately 17%, were sold to the local market. Comparatively, the Company sold 765,000 barrels of crude oil in 2000, of which 161,000, or approximately 21%, was sold to the local market. Prices received on local market sales were substantially lower than world market prices prevailing at that time. The Company has an existing crude oil sales agreement with STASCO to sell 100% of its production on the export market for world market prices and a right to export 100% of its production under the terms of its Agreement with the government. The Company, however, expects the government to continue to require the Company to sell a portion of its future crude oil production to the local market. Therefore, year-end prices used for the standardized measure of discounted net cash flows for the three years ended December 31, 2001 reflect the assumption that 20% of the Company's production will be sold to the local market for a substantially lower net oil price per barrel. Proved reserves are estimated reserves of crude oil and natural gas that geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed reserves are those expected to be recovered through existing wells, equipment and operating methods. The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows is computed by applying year-end prices of oil and gas (with consideration of price changes only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements) to the estimated future production of proved oil and gas reserves, less estimated future expenditures (based on year-end costs) to be incurred in developing and producing the proved reserves, less estimated future income tax expenses. The estimated future net cash flows are then discounted using a rate of 10% a year to reflect the estimated timing of the future cash flows. F-55 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands) Proved Oil and Gas Reserve Quantities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Oil Gas Reserves Reserves (bbls.) (Mcf.) -------- --------- Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: Balance December 31, 1999 20,142 - Revision of previous estimates - - Extensions, discoveries and other additions 13,633 - Production (730) - Balance December 31, 2000 33,045 - Revision of previous estimates (1,978) - Extensions, discoveries and other additions 1,043 - Production (2,189) - --------- --------- Balance December 31, 2001 29,921 - ========= ========= Proved Developed Reserves: Balance December 31, 2000 10,414 - ========= ========= Balance December 31, 2001 13,520 - ========= ========= F-56 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands) Capitalized Costs Relating to Oil and Gas Producing Activities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, 2001 2000 -------- -------- Unproved oil and gas properties $ 23,179 $ 29,892 Proved oil and gas properties 58,015 26,886 -------- -------- Accumulated depreciation and depletion (14,135) (4,990) -------- -------- Net capitalized cost $ 67,059 $ 51,788 ======== ======== Cost Incurred in Oil and Gas Property Acquisition, Exploration, and Development Activities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, 2001 2000 -------- -------- Acquisition costs $ -- $ -- Exploration and appraisal costs 200 5,060 Development costs 24,692 22,144 -------- -------- $ 24,892 $ 27,204 ======== ======== F-57 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands) Results of operations for producing activities (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, 2001 2000 -------- -------- Oil revenue $ 36,575 $ 16,968 Transportation costs (8,297) (3,213) Operating expenses (5,246) (3,676) Depreciation, depletion, and amortization (9,479) (3,598) -------- -------- 13,553 6,481 Provision for income taxes(1) (1,373) -- -------- -------- $ 12,180 $ 6,481 ======== ======== (1) Income tax expense is calculated by applying the statutory tax rate to operating profit, adjusted for applicable net operating loss carryforwards. F-58 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - DISCLOSURES ABOUT OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES-UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands) Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows and Changes Therein Relating to Proven Oil and Gas Reserves (All within the Republic of Kazakhstan) Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2001 2000 --------- --------- Future cash inflows $ 305,579 $ 430,082 Future development costs (92,433) (92,685) Future production costs (57,945) (46,477) Future income tax expenses (34,132) (71,000) --------- --------- Future net cash flows 121,069 219,920 10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows (40,381) (79,358) --------- --------- Standardized measure of discounted net cash flows $ 80,688 $ 140,562 ========= ========= Principal sources of change in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows Year Ended December 31, ------------------------- 2001 2000 (1) --------- --------- Beginning balance $ 140,562 $ 122,623 Sales of oil produced, net of production and transportation costs (23,032) (10,079) Extensions and discoveries 7,094 69,464 Net changes in prices, production cost and future development cost (93,058) (75,990) Net changes due to revisions of previous quantity estimates (13,459) -- Development cost incurred 24,692 22,144 Accretion of discount 18,519 16,496 Net change in income taxes 21,387 (2,296) Other (2,017) (1,800) --------- --------- Ending balance $ 80,688 $ 140,562 ========= ========= (1) Certain reclassifications have been made in the 2000 presentation for principal sources of change in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows to conform to the 2001 presentation. F-59 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA - UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands) 2001 Quarterly Information For the Three Months Ended (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars) Total as of ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, December 31, 2001 2001 2001 2001 2001 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenue (1) $ 8,436 $ 9,559 $ 6,916 $ 11,664 $ 36,575 Transportation and operating costs (3,082) (3,198) (2,046) (5,217) (13,543) Depreciation and depletion (1,931) (2,132) (1,828) (3,588) (9,479) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss) 3,423 4,229 3,042 2,859 13,553 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Income (loss) before income taxes $ 1,667 $ 2,712 $ 1,677 $ 1,433 $ 7,489 Income tax provision -- -- -- 1,162 1,162 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ 1,667 $ 2,712 $ 1,677 $ 271 $ 6,327 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== (1) Revenue is presented gross of transportation and marketing cost in accordance with EITF 00-10, Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs. F-60 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA - UNAUDITED (All Amounts in Thousands) 2000 Quarterly Information For the Three Months Ended (In Thousands of U.S. Dollars) Total as of ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, December 31, 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenue(1) $ -- $ 4,552 $ 4,341 $ 8,075 $ 16,968 Transportation and operating costs -- (1,863) (2,235) (2,791) (6,889) Depreciation and depletion (180) (828) (884) (1,706) (3,598) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income (loss) (180) 1,861 1,222 3,578 6,481 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Income (loss) before income taxes $ (1,209) $ 625 $ (148) $ 2,137 $ 1,405 Income tax provision -- -- -- -- -- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) $ (1,209) $ 625 $ (148) $ 2,137 $ 1,405 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== (1) Revenue is presented gross of transportation and marketing cost in accordance with EITF 00-10, Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs. F-61